2015-2016 AP U.S. History Course Description and Summer Reading Expectations Welcome to AP U.S. History (APUSH)! This course is the equivalent of a college history course designed to prepare students for the rigor of college-level study of history. The history of the United States of America will be surveyed from the age of exploration and discovery to present day, organized into nine historical periods. In this course you will be developing and utilizing historical thinking skills, including: 1. Chronological reasoning 2. Comparing and contextualizing 3. Crafting historical arguments using historical evidence 4. Interpreting and synthesizing historical narrative The AP U.S. History course is also designed so that students will develop skills and strategies for successfully completing the College Board AP U.S. History exam in May 2016. To this end, students are expected to come into the course already possessing well-developed reading and writing skills, as well as an AP course recommendation from their current history teacher as to their academic readiness and maturity to enroll in the course. As this course is the equivalent of a college survey course, AP U.S. History students must also possess willingness—and ability—to devote time outside of class to homework reading, writing, research, and study. The breadth of topics in the AP U.S. History course necessitates independent study. Students are expected to be responsible for the course content through consistent and diligent homework completion and study. Many of the themes and topics in the course will be discussed and examined in depth during class time. However, as we are on a very tight course schedule during the year, it is impossible to address every topic area during class. With time constraints in mind, and considering students have been previously exposed to many APUSH topics in American Studies or American History/Civics I, class time will not be regularly used to review homework chapter readings and factual information. Homework assignments are students’ responsibility and will be necessary preparation for all class discussions and activities. As collaborative work is an important element of the course, if students fail to complete their assignments, it will be obvious to their classmates and instructor. AP U.S. History provides an opportunity to delve deeper into the American historical experience. Starting from the assumption that history is an evolutionary process, we will examine how and why changes occur. To this end, you will be encouraged to think thematically and conceptually about the past and to detect historical patterns and “change over time” (trends that generally occur over long periods of time). The course is also designed to encourage historical learning from multiple perspectives, allowing for a deeper understanding of American political, social, cultural, and economic history. AP US History Course Themes The course structure organizes U.S. History into seven overarching themes that capture “big ideas” in American history and encourage students to utilize a range of historical thinking skills. These themes can be traced, allowing us to analyze and better conceptualize our history. The following themes included in the College Board’s fall 2015 AP United States History Course and Exam Description (and found at http://media.collegeboard.com/ digitalServices/pdf/ap/ap-us-history-course-and-exam-description.pdf) will be incorporated into class lessons, assignments, and assessments throughout the course: ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Identity Peopling Work, Exchange, and Technology Politics and Power Environment and Geography America in the World Ideas, Beliefs, and Culture AP US History Course Units of Study for 2015-2016 The course outline is structured around the investigation of course themes and key concepts in nine chronological periods. This outline is also included in the College Board’s 2014 AP United States History Course and Exam Description: ! Period 1: 1491-1607—On a North American continent controlled by American Indians, contact among the peoples of Europe, the Americas, and West Africa created a new world. ! Period 2: 1607-1754—Europeans and American Indians maneuvered and fought for dominance, control, and security in North America, and distinctive colonial and native societies emerged. ! Period 3: 1754-1800—British imperial attempts to reassert control over its colonies and the colonial reaction to these attempts produced a new American republic, along with struggles over the new nation’s social, political, and economic identity. ! Period 4: 1800-1848—The new republic struggled to define and extend democratic ideals in the face of rapid economic, territorial, and demographic changes. ! Period 5: 1844-1877—As the nation expanded and its population grew, regional tensions, especially over slavery, led to a civil war—the course and aftermath of which transformed American society. ! Period 6: 1865-1898—The transformation of the United States from an agricultural to an increasingly industrialized and urbanized society brought about significant economic, political, diplomatic, social, environmental, and cultural changes. ! Period 7: 1890-1945—An increasingly pluralistic United States faced profound domestic and global challenges, debated the proper degree of government activism, and sought to define its international role. ! Period 8: 1945-1980—After World War II, the United States grappled with prosperity and unfamiliar international responsibilities, while struggling to live up to its ideals. ! Period 9: 1980-present—As the United States transitioned to a new century filled with challenges and possibilities, it experienced renewed ideological and cultural debates, sought to redefine its foreign policy, and adapted to economic globalization and revolutionary changes in science and technology. Summer Assignment #1: Textbook & Notes: Due First Day of School (9/2/15) APUSH Textbook provided: By the People: A History of the United States AP Edition, James Fraser ©2015 In order to provide a strong foundation in APUSH and allow for review time prior to the exam in May, students are expected to complete the reading and notes for chapters 1-4 prior to the first day of school. Formative assessments on this material will begin the first full week of school; summative assessments will begin the third week of school. Read the text and complete the reading guide for the first four chapters of the textbook found at the end of this document. I recommend you follow the Cornell Notes format for each section; define vocabulary and take notes on the questions for each section. You are expected to complete the reading guide in your own handwriting (no type written notes will be accepted). Cornell Notes The Cornell Notes strategy is an effective method to organize your notes as you read the text and/or listen to class lectures. Refer to http://coe.jmu.edu/learningtoolbox/cornellnotes.html for format and examples of how your notes should be organized. Be patient and persistent: although this strategy may seem awkward and time-consuming at first, Cornell Notes are one of the most effective formats for note taking, especially for those of you who read the text but struggle with comprehension or recall. If the link is broken, Google Cornell Notes or The Learning Toolbox, a site produced by James Madison University. YOUR ASSIGNMENT 1. Over the summer months, you will be required to read Chapters 1-4 of your AP US History textbook. These four chapters combined equal approximately 120 pages of college level reading. 2. After you complete each chapter reading, you will be required to create 3-4 pages of original Cornell notes on each chapter. Practicing this will serve you well, as we will be building and using your notes throughout the year in your AP US History Toolkit. Listed below are the specific requirements for each of the required chapter notes. a. Four Chapters = 3-4 pages of notes per chapter. Please check the grading rubric for notes in this handout! Make sure you don’t overdue it. Writing 7-8 pages of notes will not be a useful study tool. b. All of your notes must be handwritten, as neatly as possible. (Typed notes will not be accepted) c. Paper size must be 8.5” x 11”. It is recommended that you use the AP History Cornell Notes Format. Paper smaller or larger than 8.5” x 11” will not be accepted. d. All chapter notes should be stapled separately. No spiral notebooks or binders will be collected. Notes will be returned to you to add back into your binder (preferred method for this class). e. All of your notes must be original or rephrased from the text. Obviously copying key words, sub-chapter headings, etc... is okay. However simply copying large areas of text, definitions from the glossary, timelines etc...will not be accepted. If you do so, your notes will be considered plagiarized, and you will receive a zero on this portion of your summer assignment. f. Your notes should be your summary of the main concepts and terms from each chapter. Make sure to skip no more than 1 line when organizing your notes. Excessive spacing will result in the loss of points for this portion of the Summer Assignment. Weekly Chapter Notes Grading Rubric AP US History Listed below are the requirements for receiving full credit on your weekly chapter notes. Each set of notes is worth a total of 50 points. 1. Notes must be handwritten! a. No exceptions. This must be as legible as possible. Notes that are scribbled or sloppy will lose points. 2. Notes must be on 8.5”x11” paper. a. Paper smaller than this size will be docked points, unless the set of notes are 4 pages or more. 3. Notes must be 3 full pages to receive full credit. a. Excessively large margins, or any move to “stretch” notes will result in loss of points. 4. Notes must be written in your own words. a. Copying directly from the book will be considered plagiarism, and you will receive a ZERO for the assignment and you will be subject to the rules/guidelines under the SVHS Behavior Expectations. b. Copying notes from someone else enrolled in AP US History will result in a ZERO for both parties. 5. The structure of your notes must contain the following items. Chapter # / Title: Name: Class: US / History Notes/Details: Chapter Thesis Written at across the top few lines in your own words. Main idea of the chapter. Section Heading THEMES – Written under Section heading / Write the main idea of the sub heading. Usually found at end of sub heading. Sub-section Heading Skip a line Bullet all factual information that supports main idea Skip a line Write the main idea of sub-section heading. Bullet / List all factual data that support main idea. / Include Key Vocabulary Repeat process for each Section Heading. Skip a line Lingering Questions Write down any questions that you still have regarding the content of the chapter. These will be addressed during class. Skip a line Reflection Write a short reflection for the chapter at the end of your notes. Should be brief. At least 5-7 sentences. Try to connect the notes you took to the chapter thesis. You do not need to write notes on everything you see. Instead, ask yourself the following questions as you take your notes. 1. Do the notes you are taking fit the thesis or main ideas of the chapter? 2. Is the fact, person, or event you are reading about noteworthy? 3. How can I summarize this in a way that makes sense to me? Summer Assignment #2: Historical Review: Due Wednesday, September 9, 2015 The purpose of this assignment is to get you thinking about American history, and the role history can play in our lives. It also is an opportunity for me to assess your writing ability as you enter the course and prepare for the year. A further objective of the AP US summer assignment is to help you develop your time management skills, which will be important during the year Read the essay “History and Knowing Who We Are” by historian David McCullough. This article can be found digitally at: http://www.americanheritage.com/content/history-andknowing-who-we-are After reading McCullough’s essay, you must choose three major points/ideas from the essay, and then support each point/idea by selecting and analyzing, in your own words, a specific historical example from American history that you believe illustrates the point/idea the historian makes in his article. To help you in doing this, you are encouraged to think thematically, a skill that will be practiced throughout the course. Please refer to the seven course themes listed below but expanded upon in the AP U.S. History Curriculum Framework p. 20- 27 http:// media.collegeboard.com/digitalServices/pdf/ap/ap-us-history-course-and-examdescription.pdf ! Identity ! Peopling ! Work, Exchange, and Technology ! Politics and Power ! Environment and Geography ! America in the World ! Ideas, Beliefs, and Culture “These themes focus student understanding of major historical issues and developments, helping students to recognize broad trends and processes that have emerged over centuries in what has become the United States” (p. 20 APUSH Curriculum Framework). Your written response should be 3-4 typewritten pages in 12 point font Times New Roman MLA format with Works Cited. Score: 0 1-2 3-4 5-6 Thesis: Thesis is absent or does not address topic. Thesis is limited, confused or poorly developed; may restate prompt. Thesis present that addresses prompt. Well-developed clear thesis that ‘answers’ the prompt. Argumentation & Use of Historical Evidence: Contains inappropriate or no historical evidence. Evidence presented does not support the thesis. Contains few pieces of historical evidence or evidence that irrelevant or inaccurate. Evidence may or may not support the thesis. Supports the stated thesis (or makes a relevant argument) using specific historical evidence Supports the stated thesis (or makes a relevant argument) using specific historical evidence, clearly and consistently stating how the evidence supports the thesis or argument, and establishing clear linkages between the evidence and the thesis or argument. Targeted Historical Thinking Skill Does not describe any causes AND/OR effects of a historical development Describes some causes AND/OR effects of a historical development Describes causes AND/OR effects of a historical development Describes causes AND/ OR effects of a historical development and analyzes specific examples that illustrate causes AND/OR effects of a historical development Argument does not connect the topic of the question to other historical periods, geographical areas, contexts, or circumstances. Argument does not consistently connect the topic of the question to other historical periods, geographical areas, contexts, or circumstances. Several inconsistences. Argument connects the topic of the question to other historical periods, geographical areas, contexts, or circumstances. Some inconsistences. Argument appropriately connects the topic of the question to other historical periods, geographical areas, contexts, or circumstances. May be poorly organized and/or written. Acceptable organization and writing. 2.5 pages, typed, 12 pt. font, DBL spaced 3 pages, typed, 12 pt. font, DBL spaced CAUSATION Synthesis Written so poorly that it inhibits understanding. Presentation Less than 2 pages, font size incorrect, single spaced These are the grade equivalents for the scores below. To “pass” the AP test, you must write a FR essay that scores a 4 or higher. 6 5 4 Clearly organized and well written. 4 pages, typed, 12 pt. font, DBL spaced 100% 100 pts. 90% 90 pts. 85% 85 pts. ------------------------------------------------------- 3 78% 78 pts. 2 1 0 65% 50% 0% 65 pts. 50 pts. 0 pts. DUE DATE / GRADING By choosing to take AP, you are expected to complete this assignment. Your chapter notes will be due the first day of class, Wednesday, September 2, 2015 and your Historical Review will be due on Wednesday, September 9, 2015. Your summer assignment will be worth 20% of your 1st quarter grade, and may not be turned in late. The grading rubric for your summer assignment is attached. If any part of your project is found to be plagiarized or copied you will receive a zero for the summer assignment. QUESTIONS / SUGGESTIONS / Please take time to enjoy your summer. But don’t wait until the last minute to start your summer assignment. AP US History is going to be fun and challenging, and I want you to start the fall semester successfully. To that end, I would suggest spending a week on each portion of the assignment. Breaking the project up in to small pieces will help you complete the assignment on time, and will keep your stress level at a minimum. Your assignment must be completed by each assigned due date and will count toward your first quarter grade. If you have any questions at any time over the summer relating to the assignment or the course, please e-mail me at crystal.bozigian@npsd.k12.ri.us