iNOW 2013 International Nano-Optoelectronics Workshop Co-Chairs: Abderrahim Ramdane, CNRS Laboratory for Photonics & Nanostructures, France Dieter Bimberg, Technical University Berlin, Germany Guillaume Huyet, Tyndall National Institute, Ireland Connie Chang-Hasnain, University of California, Berkeley, USA Institut d’Études Scientifiques de Cargèse, Corsica, France 19th — 30th August 2013 Scientific Board: A.Ramdane (CNRS LPN Marcoussis FR) D. Bimberg (TU Berlin DE) G. Huyet (Tyndall National Inst. Cork IE) C. Chang-Hasnain (UC Berkeley US) Organization Committee: A. Martinez (LPN Marcoussis FR) C. Dawson (Cork Inst. Tech. IE) K. Merghem (LPN Marcoussis FR) D. Williams (Tyndall National Inst. IE) C. Calo (LPN Marcoussis FR) K. Papatryfonos (LPN Marcoussis FR) With the exceptional participation of Physics Nobel Laureate Professor Zhores I. Alferov And the invited participation of the following eminent scientists: M. Amman (TU Munich DE) A. Arakawa (Univ. of Tokyo JP) U. Bandelow (WIAS Berlin DE) O. Benson (Humboldt Univ. Berlin DE) S. Bigo (Alcatel Lucent Bell Labs FR) E. Calleja (Polytech. Univ. of Madrid ES) Z. Chen (Univ. of Peking CN) S. Collin (CNRS-LPN FR) V. Dubrovskii (Ioffe Inst. RU) G. Eisenstein (RBNI, Technion IL) A. Forchel (Univ. of Würzburg DE) S. Forrest (Univ. of Michigan US) C. Fricke (Unique Light GmbH DE) M. Geller (Univ. of Duisburg-Essen DE) N. Grandjean (EPFL CH) J.C. Harmand (CNRS-LPN FR) J. Harris (Stanford Univ. US) S. Hegarty (Tyndall National Inst. IE) W. Hofmann (TU Berlin DE) Y. Huang (Tsinghua Univ. CN) R. Huber (LMU Munich DE) M. Kneissl (TU Berlin DE) C. Koos (Karlsruhe Inst. of Tech. DE) F. Koyama (Tokyo Inst. of Technology JP) T. Krauss (Univ. of York UK) A. Krier (Lancaster Univ. UK) F. Lelarge (III-V Lab FR) Y. Luo (Tsinghua Univ. CN) D. Mahgerefteh (Finisar Corp. US) D. Miller (Stanford Univ. US) C.-Z. Ning (Arizona State Univ. US) S. Reitzenstein (TU Berlin DE) H. Riel (IBM Zurich CH) D. Sampson (Univ. of W. Australia AU) R. Scheer (MLU Halle-Wittenberg DE) C. Sirtori (Univ. Paris-Diderot FR) A. Stritmatter (TU Berlin DE) E. Tournié (Univ. Montpellier 2 FR) A. Umbach (u2t Photonics AG DE) A. Vladimirov (WIAS Berlin DE) M. Wojtkowski (NCU Torun PL) C.C. Yang (National Taiwan Univ. TW) T. Zettler (LayTec AG DE) i A MESSAGE FROM THE CO-CHAIRS Welcome– Добро пожаловать–Välkommen – 迎– 歡迎– Willkommen –Bienvenue – Recepción– 환영 – Professor Connie Chang-Hasnain University of California, Berkeley Professor Dieter Bimberg Institute for Solid State Physics & Center of NanoPhotonics Technical University Berlin 迎– !!! We warmly welcome you to the 2013 International Nano-Optoelectronics Workshop (iNOW) held in Cargese, Corsica, France. Continuing the iNOW tradition, we will provide an excellent forum for the international nano-photonics community to present their latest research results. iNOW also presents a platform to develop social networks among young scientists from all over the world, building friendships and collaborations for future advances in photonics. The iNOW program features an outstanding series of lectures by internationally recognized scientists and industrial leaders as well as poster sessions for participating students to present and discuss their own research results. This year features the exceptional participation of Nobel prize winner Professor Zhores Alferov, Vicepresident of the Russian Academy of Sciences, who will inaugurate the workshop by giving an st outlook to the greatest scientific challenges of the 21 century. With 24 technical sessions across two weeks, two rump sessions and four poster sessions, iNOW covers an extraordinarily large scope of multidisciplinary research in nano-optoelectronics and its applications. The iNOW mission is to establish bridging and networking opportunities for students, researchers and engineers from photonics industries. A unique part of iNOW is a schedule with ample amount of time for interaction, discussion and cultural experiences. The poster sessions will enable the work of young scientists to reach an influential audience at international level. Two excursions have been arranged for iNOW participants, to ramble and discover the beautiful Corsican landscapes and to board a boat for a cruise in the ‘Calanche di Piana’ Natural Classified Reserve. The excursions will provide additional opportunities for interaction among attendees, and the scheduled rump sessions will surely provide plenty of opportunities for close interactions with leaders in the field. We expect exhilarating discussions, invigorating debates and many interesting informal exchanges, which will hopefully stimulate future collaborations and spark new ideas for technology breakthroughs. We would like to express our gratitude to all invited speakers, students and researchers for their participation and contributions. We want to acknowledge the generosities of Laytec AG, PBC Lasers Gmbh, Sentech GmbH, u2t AG, all at Berlin, and RBNI at Technion Haifa for their support of the Best Poster Awards. Professor Abderrahim Ramdane CNRS Laboratory for Photonics & Nanostructures, France iNOW is jointly organised with the European Marie Curie network PROPHET (Grant no. 264687) and the German National Science Foundation Collaborative Research Center 787 on Semiconductor NanoPhotonics and its Graduate School. We will badly miss this year our (deceased) colleague and friend, Dr Tyngye Li, who was for a decade a landmark of iNOW. The iNOW Poster Award will carry his name in the future. We hope you will enjoy the lectures and social events, and take advantage of the unique workshop format to establish collaboration and exchange ideas with colleagues from all over the world. Have a great time at this workshop in Cargese, Corsica, the ‘Ile de Beauté’! Dr Guillaume Huyet Tyndall National Insitute, Ireland iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% ii iNOW Program iNOW 2013 Detailed Program Tuesday August 20th, 2013 8:45-9:00 Opening Ceremony (Chairs: Connie Chang-Hasnain, Dieter Bimberg, Guillaume Huyet and Abderrahim Ramdane) 8:45 - 9:00 Opening Welcome Remarks - Abderrahim Ramdane, CNRS LPN, Marcoussis 9:00-10:30 Session Tu1 Nanophotonics and Energy Efficient Electronics (Chair: Connie ChangHasnain) 9:00 9:45 Breakthrough technologies of the 20th Century and their Importance today Zhores I Alferov, Physics Nobel prize winner, 2000 9:45 - 10:30 Green nanophotonics for future Datacom and Ethernet networks - Dieter Bimberg, Technical University of Berlin 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Tu2 Nanophotonics and Energy Efficient Electronics (Chair: Dieter Bimberg) 11:00 - 11:45 Requirements and novel devices for optical interconnects - David Miller, University of Stanford 11:45 - 12:30 Technology choices for optical interconnects: VCSELs or Silicon Photonics? - Daniel Mahgerefteh, Finisar, Sunnyvale, California 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session Tu3 Nano-Emitters and metastructres (Chair: David Miller) 13:30 - 14:15 Advances in quantum dot nanolasers with photonic crystals - Yasuhiko Arakawa, University of Tokyo 14:15 - 15:00 High contrast metastructures for Silicon photonics - Connie Chang-Hasnain, University of Berkeley 15:00 Group Photo 15:15-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break 15:45-17:45 Poster Session 1 (Chair: Thomas Krauss) 15:45 - 16:45 Poster Introduction (3 min. each) 16:45 - 17:45 Poster Viewing (Outdoor patio) 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) Wednesday, August 21st, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session We1 Novel concepts in photonics (Chair: Vladimir Dubrovskii) 9:00 - 9:45 Photonics in biomedicine: the technology & applications of optical coherence tomography - David Sampson, University of Western Australia 9:45 - 10:30 Novel concepts for mid-infrared semiconductor lasers - Markus Amann, Technical University of Munich 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session We2 III-N based emitters (Chair: Anthony Krier) 11:00 - 11:45 AlGaN-based UV emitters-from material research to real-world applications - Michael Kneissl, Technical University Berlin 11:45 - 12:30 III-N based blue emitting short-pulse laser diodes - Nicolas Grandjean, EPFL Lausanne 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session We3 Nanostructures for future devices (Chair: Markus Amann) 13:30 - 14:15 Functional optical devices based on manipulating phoXon by nanostructure - Yi-Dong Huang, Tsinghua University 14:15 - 15:00 From Nanostructure to High Efficiency in Organic Photovoltaics - Steve Forrest, University of Michigan 15:00-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% iNOW Program 15:45-17:45 Poster Session 2 (Chair: Yasuhiko Arakawa) 15:45 - 16:45 Poster Introduction (3 min. each) 16:45 - 17:45 Poster Viewing (Outdoor patio) 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) Thursday, August 22nd, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session Th1 Nanodevices (Chair: Michael Kneissl) 9:00 - 9:45 Silicon photonic crystals for enhanced light-matter interaction - Thomas Krauss, University of York 9:45 - 10:30 Surface plasmon coupled light-emitting diode - CC Yang, National Taiwan University 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Th2 Terabit/s interconnects (Chair: Heike Riel) 11:00 - 11:45 Silicon-organic hybrid integration, photonic wire bonding, and frequency combs: Technologies for multi-Terabit/s interconnects Christian Koos, KIT Karlsruhe 11:45 - 12:30 How to design any linear optical component … and how to avoid it - David Miller, Stanford University 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session Th3 Epitaxial growth of III-V compounds (Chair: Nicolas Grandjean) 13:30 - 14:15 Dilute nitrides –growth, characterisation and mid-infrared applications - Anthony Krier, University of Lancaster 14:15 - 15:00 Epitaxial growth of III/V semiconductor quantum dots - Andre Strittmatter, Technical University Berlin 15:00-15:30 Tea & Coffee Break 15:30-17:30 Rump Session 1: Energy Efficient Photonics for Optical Interconnects in Supercomputers and Data Centers Co-Chairs: Zhores Alferov and Dieter Bimberg Panelists: David Miller, François Lelarge, Daniel Mahgerefteh, Heike Riel Power consumption is a critical issue in super-computers and data centers which require communications links among the racks, boards and chips. These links can extend from less than a few centimeters to many tens of meters operating at speeds exceeding tens of Gb/s in a densely-packed and thermally-unfriendly environment. Present solutions involve optical interconnects such as active optical cables using VCSELS as sources and multimode-fibers as the transmission medium for relatively low-speed and short-distance applications, and lasers on silicon-photonics platform and single-mode fibers for higher-speed and longer-distance deployments. Presently, the VCSEL approach dominates the market, as cost is predominant rather than performance demands. However, as technical requirements become more demanding, and performance and costs of each technology improve, so the demarcation of application areas will shift. This rump session will explore the limitations of performance and costs of the two technologies, in light of future requirements for speed, distance, size, cost, and power consumption. Panelists will present their cases and the audience is invited to participate in the discussion. 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) Friday, August 23rd, 2013 (Bus Excursion and Rambling) iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% iii iv iNOW Program Saturday, August 24th, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session Sa1 Nanostructured devices (Chair: Guillaume Huyet) 9:00 9:45 Semiconductor Nanowires for Future Electronic Devices - Heike Riel, IBM Zurich Research Laboratory 9:45 - 10:30 Nanostructures for solid state lighting - Yi Luo, Tsinghua University 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Sa2 Novel device design concepts (Chair : Yi Luo) 11:00 - 11:45 Quantum dots embedded in diode and transistor structures: Transport meets optics - Martin Geller, University of Duisburg 11:45 - 12:30 Nanostructures in VCSEL arrays and their scalability for Terabit optical interconnects - Werner Hofmann, Technical University Berlin 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session Sa3 Applications of LEDs and VCSELs (Chair : Abderrahim Ramdane) 13:30 - 14:15 Highly efficient LED lighting solutions – Make a good product and earn money - Christian Fricke, Unique Light GmbH Dachau 14:15 - 15:00 Optical injection locked vertical cavity surface emitting lasers-Modeling and some applications - Zhangyuan Chen, Peking University 15:00-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break 15:45-17:45 Poster Session 3 (Chair: François Lelarge) 15:45 - 16:45 Poster Introduction (3 min. each) 16:45 - 17:45 Poster Viewing (Outdoor patio) 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) Sunday, August 25th, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session Su1 Nanowire growth (Chair: Alfred Forchel) 9:00 - 9:45 Selective Area Growth of InGaN/GaN nanorods on polar, semipolar and non-polar substrates: emission from UV to IR and white light - Enrique Calleja, University of Madrid 9:45 - 10:30 Semiconductor nanowires: interest, elaboration and applications - Jean-Christophe Harmand, CNRS LPN 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Su2 Growth of III-V Nanostructures (Chair: Enrique Calleja) 11:00 - 11:45 Elastic relaxation and plastic deformation in optical III-V nanostructures grown on Si - Vladimir Dubrovskii, Academic University St. Petersburg 11:45 - 12:30 Growth of quantum dashes for telecom applications - François Lelarge, III-V Lab 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session Su3 Coherent interactions in QD-based devices (Chair:Fumio Koyama) 13:30 - 14:15 Quantum dot mode locked lasers with optical injection - Steve Hegarty, Tyndall National Institute, Cork 14:15 - 15:00 Coupled QD-microcavities: towards integrated quantum optics and feedback controlled quantum systems - Stephan Reitzenstein, Technical University Berlin 15:00-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% iNOW Program Monday, August 26th, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session Mo1 Next generation solar cells (Chair: Jim Harris) 9:00 9:45 Material aspects of thin film solar cells - current devices and new approaches - Roland Scheer, University of Halle 9:45 - 10:30 Nanophotonics for light harvesting in next generation solar cells - Stephane Collin, CNRS Laboratory for Photonics and Nanostructures 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Mo2 Laser dynamics (Chair: Steve Hegarty) 11:00 - 11:45 Coherent interactions in InP based QD lasers and amplifiers - Gadi Eisenstein, Technion 11:45 - 12:30 Comprehensive Mathematical Modeling and Simulation of Semiconductor Lasers - Uwe Bandelow, WIAS Berlin 12:30-14:00 14:00-14:45 Lunch Session Mo3 LEDs and integrated quantum photonics (Chair : Stephan Reitzenstein) 14:00 - 14:45 Single quantum excitations as building blocks for integrated quantum photonics - Oliver Benson, Humboldt-University Berlin 14:45-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break 15:45-17:45 Poster Session 4 (Chair: Enrique Calleja) 15:45 - 16:45 Poster Introduction (3 min. each) 16:45 - 17:45 Poster Viewing (Outdoor patio) 18:30 - 19:30 20:00-21:30 Piano recital : Christophe MARATKA Dinner (Village) Tuesday, August 27th, 2013 (Boat Excursion: Piana Calanques) Wednesday, August 28th, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session We1 Optical coherence tomography (Chair: Steve Hegarty) 9:00 9:45 Coherence optical imaging in biology and medicine - Maciej Wojtkowski, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Torun 9:45 - 10:30 Fourier Domain Mode Locking (FDML): A new type of laser for optical coherence tomography, molecular imaging and picosecond pulse generation - Robert Huber, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität Munchen 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session We2 Optical coherence tomography (Chair: Maciej Wojtkowski) 11:00 - 11:45 Coherence properties of Fourier domain mode locked lasers - Guillaume Huyet, Tyndall National Institute & Cork Institute of Technology 11:45 - 12:30 Mathematical modeling of non-linear dynamical regimes in mode-locked lasers - Andrei Vladimirov, WIAS, Berlin 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session We3 Sb-based nano-optoelectronics, QD-based quantum devices (Chair: JeanChristophe Harmand) 13:30 - 14:15 Quantum dots for quantum devices - Alfred Forchel, University of Würzburg 14:15 - 15:00 Nano-optoelectronics applications of antimonide-based compounds - Eric Tournié, University of Montpellier 15:00-15:45 Tea & Coffee Break iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% v vi iNOW Program 15:45-17:15 Session We4 Integrated photonics and metrology of growth (Chair: Eric Tournié) 15:45 - 16 :30 Integrated Optical Interconnects - Jim Harris, Stanford University 16:30 - 17:15 Integrated metrology for real-time monitoring of nanostructure epitaxial growth - Thomas Zettler, LayTec AG 20:00-21:30 Dinner (Cargese Village) Thursday, August 29th, 2013 8:30-9:00 Registration 9:00-10:30 Session Th1 Fiber optic communications 1 (Andreas Umbacher) 9:00 - 9:45 Latest advances in coherent optical communication systems - Sébastien Bigo, Alcatel-Lucent Bell Labs 9:45 - 10:30 Beam steering based on VCSEL photonics - Fumio Koyama, Tokyo Institute of Technology 10:30-11:00 Tea & Coffee Break 11:00-12:30 Session Th2 Fiber optic communications 2 (Cun-Zheng Ning) 11:00 - 11:45 Mode locked lasers for frequency comb generation and applications Abderrahim Ramdane, CNRS LPN 11:45 - 12:30 Optoelectronic Components based on III-IV Semiconductors for Transmitters and Receivers in Optical Communication Systems - Andreas Umbach, u2t Photonics AG, Berlin 12:30-13:30 Lunch 13:30-15:00 Session Th3 Novel emitters (Chair: Abderrahim Ramdane ) 13:30 - 14:15 Unipolar optoelectronic devices operating in the strong light matter regime - Carlo Sirtori, University Paris-Diderot 14:15 - 15:00 Metallic cavity nanolasers - Cun-Zheng Ning, Arizona State University 15:00-15:30 Tea & Coffee Break 15:30-17:30 Rump Session 2: Photonics for biology and medicine Co-chairs: Jim Harris and Guillaume Huyet Panelists: Robert Huber, Maciej Wojtkowski, Steve Hegarty Panelists will present their cases and the audience is invited to participate in the discussion. 18:00-21:30 Poster prize ceremony: Tyngye Li Memorial Award Barbecue Dinner (at centre) with traditional Corsican music iNOW%2013,%Institut%d’Études%Scientifiques%de%Cargèse,%Corsica,%19th%–%30th%August% iNOW 2013 Jointly organised by EU Marie Curie Initial Training Network PROPHET SFB 787 School of Nanophotonics (Berlin) iNOW Consortium Grant No.: 264687 www.prophet-itn.eu Special thanks to our Sponsors