Fahrenheit 451 Vocabulary Word POS Definition 1. 1. stolid ADJ Part 1 showing little or no emotion, not easily excited or upset, unemotional stolidly ADV unemotionally 2. 2. to illuminate V 3. 3. fringe N 4. 4. to pulverize V 5. 5. to accumulate V to supply with light; to make clear and easier to understand a border made of hanging threads; a narrow area along the edge of something an area of activity that is related to but not part of something to crush, beat, or grind into powder; to destroy or defeat completely to gather or acquire gradually as time passes; to increase gradually in amount as time passes accumulation N increase or growth by accumulation 6. 6. to distill V 7. 7. proboscis N 8. 8. trajectory N 9. 9. to ignite V to make a liquid pure by heating; to take the most important parts of something and put them in a different and usually improved form a long thin nose, snout, or trunk of some animals; a person’s nose especially when it is very long or big the curved path along which something moves through air or space; a path, progression, or line of development to set on fire, to cause to burn to give life or energy to, to kindle ignition N 10. 10. rollicking 11. 11. cacophony 12. cacophonous 13. 12. pantomime Example Simple The butler responded to the duchess's constant demands with stolid indifference. With indifference, the butler stolidly responded to the duchess’s constant demands. A university study has illuminated the problem. He was always on the fringes of their social scene. The lawn mower pulverizes blades of grass into fine clippings. The leaves accumulated on the ground. The accumulation of leaves on the ground is proceeding at a much faster rate than my raking. In his poem, he has perfectly distilled the meaning of the holiday. An elephant’s proboscis can lift as much as 770 pounds. In physics, you will calculate the trajectory of things that are thrown and things that fall. The fire was ignited by sparks. ADJ N the act of causing something to start burning enjoyable in a lively or noisy way unpleasant loud sounds The ignition of the fire was caused by sparks. We had a rollicking good time. The sounds of barking dogs and sirens added to the cacophony on the streets. ADJ discordant, harsh-sounding N a way of expressing information or telling a story without words by using body; movements and facial expressions (miming) The cacophonous sounds of barking dogs and sirens made my ears ache. When playing charades, one player uses pantomime to depict a word or phrase, and the other players guess. 14. 13. luminescence N the creation of light by processes that do not involve heat or the light itself Because of the luminescence coming from the fungus on the walls of the cave, we could see every detail of the path even without a flashlight. ADJ light-producing 15. 14. dictum N 16. 15. exploit N a statement or well-known remark that expresses an important idea or rule an exciting act or action, a notable deed 17. 16. drone N one that lives on the labors of others; a stingless male bee; an unmanned aircraft; a continuous low humming sound The luminescent fungus shone brightly on the cave wall. A doctor must follow the dictum, “First, do no harm.” Once famed as an actor, John Wilkes Booth is now remembered for a single exploit, his assassination of Lincoln. She felt like a drone; she never only served to live and lived off of the serving of others. V to make a continuous low hum 18. 17. olfactory ADJ 19. 18. jargon N of, relating to, or connected with sense of smell the language used for a particular activity or that used by a particular group of people 20. 19. odious ADJ causing hatred or strong dislike 21. 20. heresy N a belief or opinion that does not agree with the official belief or opinion of a particular religion heretic N someone who believes something that goes against accepted beliefs, dissenter, nonconformist 22. 21. insidious ADJ causing harm in a way that is gradual or not easily noticed 23. 22. to writhe 24. 23. oblivion V N to twist your body from side to side the state of having forgotten; the state of being unconscious or unaware; the state of being destroyed; ADJ not conscious or aware, lacking memory unware or unconscious of V to move toward one point and join together, to meet, to unite luminescent to drone oblivious 25. 24. to converge We could hear the wasps droning in the garden. The role of perfume as an olfactory “disguise” is obvious. Although the lawyer’s jargon just confused me, eventually I was able to understand that we might actually win. The Holocaust is one of the most odious crimes in recent history. In Galileo’s day, it was considered heresy to state that the Earth revolved around the Sun. Galileo was condemned as a heretic for supporting Copernicus’s thesis that the Earth revolves around the Sun and not vice versa. Most people with this insidious disease have no idea that they are infected. She lay on the floor, writhing in pain. She fell into the sweep oblivion of sleep. The out-of-state motorist claimed to be oblivious of the local speed limit, even though the signs must have been hard to miss. The students converged in the parking lot to say goodbye after the graduation ceremony.