The Five College Center for the Study of World Languages’ Model for Independent Language Study Elizabeth HD Mazzocco Professor of Italian, Department of Languages, Literatures and Cultures Director, Five College Center for the Study of World Languages Chair, Five College Arabic Program Five Colleges, Incorporated is the consortium of Amherst, Hampshire, Mount Holyoke, Smith Colleges and the University of Massachusetts Amherst The Five College Consortium • • • • • Amherst College Hampshire College Mount Holyoke College Smith College University of Massachusetts Amherst The Five College Center for the Study of World Languages • Sponsored equally by the five institutions • Coordinating body for Less Commonly Taught Language (LCTL) study in the consortium • Combines individual language initiatives into consortial endeavor Five Colleges, Incorporated: Collaboration for Maximum Impact 20% contribution = 100% positive results UMass Smith Amherst Five College Mentored and Independent Language Mount Holyoke Hampshire The Mentored Language Program • Paradigm for structured, independent language acquisition • Emphasizes all four primary language skills – speaking, listening, reading, writing • Allows students to study LCTLs when enrollment is limited • Is cost effective • Utilizes accessible pool of language providers • Allows broad LCTL access to undergraduates http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Mentored Language Program Paradigm • Individual tutorials with a mentor (one or two 30minute sessions per week) • Small group conversation sessions with native speaker • Significant amount of weekly independent study based on structured study guides • Student self assessment of learning process • Coordinating Body that orchestrates the process http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Components of Mentored Language Program • • • • • • • • • • Coordinating Body Student Mentor Conversation Partner Study Guides Self-Assessments Homework Portfolio Examining Professor Written Evaluation Oral Evaluation http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Coordinating Body • Admits students • Provides access to Study Guides • Hires and trains the mentors and the conversation partners • Meets mentors individually each week for discussion of students and lesson planning • Holds student homework portfolios • Reads and records student self-assessments • Organizes the final exams • Calculates the final grades • Records the final grades http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Student • Self-starter who can complete tasks with minimal supervision – Can organize the academic week to dedicate consistent, daily amounts of time to language study – Is prepared to self drill and create imaginary scenes and dialogues to practice the language – Can anticipate how the concept/vocabulary in the text materials will need to be used and can create environments for self practice – Has the ability to self assess and recognize which learning strategies are most fruitful – Understands how to self correct and analyze errors or trouble spots – Can form coherent questions for the tutor http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Who is The Mentor? • • • • Educated native speaker BA required / MA preferred Training in American Language Pedagogies Training in ESL or target language preferred http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu What does the Mentor do? Grades Homework Uses English and the target language during the tutorial Responds to student questions Does not “lecture” Explains grammatical issues Explains syntax issues Provides cultural insight and historical perspective (often in English) • Meets weekly with Coordinating body • • • • • • • http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Mentoring Session (Tutorial) • Language of interaction is English and target language • Student brings questions to tutor • Student and mentor look over student’s homework • Mentor responds to student queries • Mentor spot checks student’s retention and understanding of material http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Conversation Partner • Can be educated international undergraduate or graduate student • Can be a mentor • Files weekly report with Coordinating body • Prepares for session using Conversation Partner Preparation Guides (language and lesson specific) • Serves as cultural conduit http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Conversation Session • Takes place in target language only • Includes role plays, conversations, and descriptions – any device that engages small student groups in speaking practice • Does NOT include grammatical explanation • Provides opportunity for students to actively use the language and accompanying culturally specific gestures and body language http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Five College Independent Language Program Study Guides • Fully developed, academically sound curriculum • Available online http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu • Language availability varies yearly http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Study Guide Components • • • • • • • • • Study Goals Materials Multimedia Materials Getting Started Assignments for Independent Study Review Homework to Hand In at the Tutorial Conversation Session Preparation Guide Self Assessment http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Homework Portfolio • Housed in Coordinating Center • Contains – scans of all graded homework and/or video portfolios for each student – the weekly self assessment forms of each student – the final written evaluation and the final oral evaluation score sheets http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Self Assessment • e-filed each week before 9am Monday morning by all students • Encourages students to reflect on the language learning styles and tools that work for them • Helps students strategize to make their learning experience more fruitful • Provides Coordinating Body with feedback from students on their learning experience • Allows Coordinating Body to be proactive and help the student before an issue becomes a problem http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Professional Examiner • Professor of the target language or native-speaking language professor • Frequently external to academic institution • Serves as consultant for Coordinating Body • Creates and administers final oral evaluations • Given stipend on a per evaluation basis • Occasionally assists with placement if feasible http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Final Written Evaluation • Created by mentor or external examiner • Is a pro-chievement* evaluation, based only on what student has studied • Graded by mentors or external examiners * Term coined by NASILP (National Association of Self-Instructional Language Programs) to denote test that is a mix of a proficiency and an achievement exam http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu The Final Oral Evaluation • Designed and Administered by professor of the target language (either internal or external) • 20-30 minute one—on-one oral either in person or via video • Is an evaluation of student’s ability to carry on sustained conversation covering material studied during the term • Is not a written exam given in oral form • Graded by examining professor following Five College grading guidelines http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Benefits of Independent Language Programs • • • • • • • • Academically rigorous Cost effective Utilizes accessible pool of language providers Allows maximum language offerings for LCTLs Flexible and fluid Highly individualized All courses can be offered all semesters No student is left behind because s/he is off-sequence http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Resources Available Online Through the Five College Center for the Study of World Languages • Five College Center for the Study of World Languages website • The LangMedia Resource • These resources are made possible through the generous support of The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, The US Department of Education, The National Security Education Program, and Five Colleges, Incorporated. http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu title Five College Center for the Study of World Languages website • http://www.umass.edu/fclang • Information portal for Five College students interested in independent language study title Includes: • Program and course descriptions • Schedules • Application forms • Registration guidelines • Mentored Language course online orientation • Five College international and regional studies certificate programs • Five College language departments • Language resources on the web http://www.umass.edu/fclang The LangMedia Resource: • http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu • Materials hub for independent language courses at Five College, Incorporated • Portal to language-related and cultural resources freely available to users everywhere What’s on LangMedia: • Five College Mentored Language Program Administrative and Training Resources • Five College Language and International Opportunities Web: Study Abroad, Summer Intensives, Work and Volunteer Opportunities • Course Materials for language students • CultureTalk Islamic Worlds • CultureTalk Critical Languages and Cultures (forthcoming) • A variety of legacy projects such as the Language by Country collection http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Five College Mentored Language Program Administrative and Training Resources • Student online orientation • Course syllabi: Arabic, Hindi, Pashto, Persian, Swahili, Turkish, Urdu and Yoruba • Best Practices for Individual Tutorials (tips and video examples) • Best Practices for Conversation Sessions (tips and video examples) • Five College Language Opportunity Web (study abroad, intensive language courses, graduate education and vocations for students with interest in languages and international studies) • How to Organize a Mentored Language Program: Essential Elements http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu LCTL course materials including: • • • • • • • • • • • • Formal Spoken Arabic dialogue collection Colloquial Levantine Audio and Video collection A Hundred and One Rules by Mohammed Jiyad Hindi dictation exercises Hindi grammar videos Persian dictation exercises Online audio for Kiswahili Kwa Kitendo by Sharifa Zawawi Online audio for Kiswahili by Thomas Hinnebusch and Sarah M. Mirza The Cloth that Speaks:Kanga by Sharifa Zawawi Turkish dictation exercises Turkish vocabulary building exercises A Turkish alphabet book http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu Five College Language and International Opportunities Web: • • • • • Information links by language and region Study abroad Intensive language courses Graduate education Vocations for students with interest in languages and international studies http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu CultureTalk Islamic Worlds: • Funded by US Department of Education • Highlights the geographic, cultural and linguistic diversity of Muslim populations around the world http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu CultureTalk Islamic Worlds: • • • • • • • CultureTalk Africa: Ethiopia, Ghana, Senegal, Tanzania, North African, Western Sahara–Hassaniya Arabic CultureTalk Arab World: Arab Levant, Egypt, North Africa, Western Sahara-Hassaniya Arabic, Yemen, Coming soon: Iraq CultureTalk Eastern Europe and Turkey: Albania, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Ahiska (Meskhetian) Turks CultureTalk Central Asia: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Ahiska (Meskhetian) Turks CultureTalk Central-South Asia: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Kashmir, Pakistan CultureTalk Southeast Asia: Indonesia CultureTalk Indexes: – CultureTalk by Region and Country – CultureTalk Indexed by Topic – CultureTalk for Elementary School – CultureTalk for Middle School – CultureTalk for High School http://langmedia.fivecolleges.edu