Adventures with Dora and Diego Exhibition Description The Adventures with Dora and Diego exhibition aims to enhance students’ problem solving skills, encourage emerging cognitive thinking in language and math and to increase appreciation and awareness of Latino culture. Various areas within the exhibit help visitors explore and develop these goals. Animal Habitats: Students can explore a cave, beach and rainforest that house various animals in need of rescue. The habitats include problem solving tasks like helping a Blue Morpho butterfly find its way out of a cave and helping to clean up a polluted beach so sea turtles can lay their eggs. Diego’s Animal Rescue Center: At Diego’s Animal Rescue Centre, students can climb a set of stairs and are greeted by Alicia, Diego’s sister and helper. Students can look through Click, Diego’s part locator, part telescopic camera friend, and see images of animals in the rainforest, peer through a spotting scope, and use the computer station to view photographs of animals and learn facts about Latin American animals. Diego’s Animal Care Center: Students learn how to feed and care for animals as they use a “stethoscope” to hear animal heartbeats and a light table where they can examine the x-rays of various animals. Additionally, there is a “footprint rubbing station” where students can use paper and crayons to create their own rubbings and use them to identify animal footprints in the exhibition. Dora’s Fiesta: In this area of the exhibition students use their problem solving skills while going on an adventure that requires them to cross the lake to get to a party at Dora’s house. Along the way, students must build the walls of the Rainbow Bridge while also helping Dora’s friends Boots, Tico, Benny and Isa get to the party. Dora’s House: Inside Dora’s House, students find Dora’s friends dressed for a fiesta. Students can become a part of the festivities and learn different skills including: how to play musical instrumentsdrums and xylophone; how to cook Latin American foods, or the words to Spanish songs as they listen to the radio in Dora’s room. Pre-visit Activity Animal Friend Puppets Ages: pre k-2nd grade Background Information Diego can speak animal. This lets him make friends with a lot of different animals. Baby Jaguar is an especially good friend of Diego’s who accompanies him on many of his adventures. Every animal has special characteristics to help it live in the environment it does. For example, monkeys have strong arms that let it swing from branch to branch and jaguars have spots to help it blend in with the forest floor. Objective To identify different animals and their characteristics. Materials Small paper bags, markers, scissors, glue Activity Discuss animal characteristics. Have student’s brainstorm what animal they want to make. This can be their favorite animal, a pet, an animal from Diego, or a rainforest animal. Have students color and add features to the paper bag to make it look like their animal. Animal Puppet Suggestions The students can add round or pointy ears, a tongue, whiskers, or fold the bag to make a pointy nose. Follow Up Discussion Have students put on a puppet show with their animals. Discuss what students love about their animals (both real and puppet). Adventures with Dora and Diego Pre-visit Activity Pre-visit Activity Animal Habitats Make a Baby Jaguar Name Tag Ages: pre k-1st grade Ages: pre k-2nd grade Background Information Rainforests are found throughout North, Central and South America. An abundance of warmth rain and humidity creates dense forests growing tens of feet into the air. The height and density of the trees and foliage creates a canopy. Unusual plants and animals live from the top of the canopy to the bottom of the forest floor. This rich and diverse environmental niche has animals that students may already be familiar with such as squirrels, monkeys, frogs and bats, as well as animals that will be new to students including cheetahs, tapirs and macaws. Background information The character, Baby Jaguar, is one of Diego’s friends. He accompanies Diego on many adventures. Have students make a Baby Jaguar nametag to wear when they visit the museum. Objective To introduce the concept of environmental niches, specifically the different niches present in the rainforest and the animals that live there. Activity Use the image of Baby Jaguar to make a copy for each student. Have students write their names in the body of Baby Jaguar and decorate their nametag. Cut out the image for students and hole punch a place to string yarn through. Cut yarn in two or three foot lengths and then string the yarn through each nametag. Hand out the nametags on the day of the trip either at school or on the bus as students arrive at CMOM. Vocabulary Niche-a place suitable for a person or animal Habitat-the place where a person or animal is usually found Materials Copies of animal matching sheets Activity Discuss what a rainforest is and the different niches present in a rainforest. Match the animals pictured with their habitat. Follow Up Discussion Compare animals of the rainforest in South America to those found in Africa or Asia. How are their habitats the same? Different? Discuss the animal’s characteristics that allow them to live in a certain environment. Discuss what foods animals may eat based on their habitats Objective Prepare and excite students for their upcoming class trip. Materials Baby Jaguar image, scissors, hole punch, yarn, and markers or crayons Follow Up Discussion Discuss with students how they will wear their tag on the day of the trip. Use the nametag making activity as an opportunity to prepare students for the trip. Adventures with Dora and Diego Pre-visit Activity Pre-visit Activity Rainforest Fruit Salad Identifying Animal Tracks Ages pre k-3rd grade Ages: k-2nd grade Background Information The rainforest is home to millions of species of plants and animals. Many animals, like toucans, feed primarily on the different types of fruits and berries found in the rainforest. The plants that produce fruit also produce oxygen for us and the animals to breathe. Fruit contains many important vitamins that help us to stay healthy. Background Information Diego often follows animal tracks to find an animal he believes is injured or in danger. Every animal has its own unique track or footprint. By studying animal tracks we can identify what animal they came from, what the animal was doing, and where it was going. For instance, if the tracks lead to water, the animal was most likely getting a drink or going for a swim. Also, if the tracks are far apart, the animal was most likely running. Objective To understand the importance fruit plays in the rainforest and our lives and to learn about different tropical fruits. Materials Cutting board, plastic knifes, large bowl, Dixie cups, spoon, 3 bananas, 1 pineapple, 2 oranges, box of strawberries, and 1 mango. Preparation Peel the pineapple and mango, and cut off the stems of the strawberries Activity Observe the different textures, shapes, and smells of the unpeeled fruit. Then have students peel the fruit, or show them the peeled fruit, and discuss the differences between the peeled fruit and the unpeeled fruit. Have an adult supervise the students cut the fruit into bite-sized pieces and place into a large bowl. The students may cut the bananas and strawberries with a dull knife. Mix the fruit pieces into a bowl and serve into the Dixie cups. Follow Up Discussion Discuss the different flavors and textures of fruits. What sorts of animals eat fruit? Objective To introduce the concept of scale by studying animal tracks and what they can tell us. Materials Copies of animal track sheets, sheets of butcher paper. Activity Have students cut out and glue down the different animal tracks from smallest to largest on the butcher paper. Have students trace their own footprint to compare with the animals. Follow Up Discussion What does the footprint size tell us about how large the animal is? What can we find out from footprints? Have students observe each other running, walking, and tip-toeing and have them measure how far apart the feet land. Jaguar Monkey Llama Quetzal Tree frog Mouse Adventures with Dora and Diego Pre-visit Activity Family Scrapbook Pre-visit Activity Watch it Grow! Ages: pre k-4th grade Ages: 1st-4th grade Background Information Dora’s family is very important to her. She lives with her Mami, Papi, and Abuela. Background Information The rainforest is made up of millions of different types of plants and trees, many of which grow to over 100 feet tall. These trees are very important to us because they produce oxygen for us to breathe. A large problem we face today is that these trees are being cut down to make things like paper. Objective To discuss the importance of family and how every family is unique. Materials Construction paper, markers, pencils, glue, hole punch, ribbon or yarn, family photographs (or coppies) Activity Discuss the members of the family and what the children call that family member. Have students fold a few pieces of paper in half to make a book. Have students make a page for each family member. The page may include their name, age, a drawing or photograph of them, the student’s favorite thing about them, and what they do together. The student may also make pages for their family tree, pets, house, favorite things to do with their family, or anything else they want to add. When the student is done with their book, punch holes on the folded side and thread ribbon through the holes to bind the book together. Follow Up Discussion Have students present their scrapbooks to the class Talk about different family traditions the children may have Objective To introduce students to the lifecycle of plants and discuss their importance to the ecosystem. Materials Xeroxed images of plant parts, clear zip-lock bags, paper towels, Dixie cups, soil, seeds (lima beans), water, growth chart, ruler. Activity Discuss what plants require to grow, the growing process, and the parts of a bean plant and their function. Have students wet a paper towel, place the seed in the paper towel, then place it in the plastic bag and place by the window. Have the students continue to add a little water the plant daily and measure the height of the plant (from the bottom of the roots to the top of the branches) every day and record this information on a growth log with the date and how tall the plant is. For older students you can have each plant in a different environment (by the window or in the dark, a little water or a lot of water) and see how it affects the growth of the plant. Record this information on the growth log. Optional: after the bean plant has grown a few inches the students may place the bean plant in a Dixie cup with soil in it. Follow-up Discussion Discuss how the plant has grown and why. Hypothesize how long it takes a tree to reach 100 feet based on the student’s observations of their plants Discuss what animals rely on trees and why. Discuss why rainforests are being destroyed in parts of the world. Discuss what students can do to help protect rainforests. Adventures with Dora and Diego Pre-visit Activity Start a Mariachi Band Ages: pre k-2nd grade Background Information Mariachi is a type of music that originated in Mexico. The music has its roots in folk songs of the area. Mariachi bands typically celebrate great moments in a person’s life. The fiesta trio appears when Dora and her friend Boots have successfully completed a part of their quest to congratulate them. Visit http://www.mariachi.org/history.html for more information on mariachi music. Objective For students to explore the importance of mariachi music and experiment with different types of mariachi instruments. Materials Sample instruments if possible, shoe boxes, rubber bands, rulers, assorted containers with caps or lids (eg: coffee cans, water bottles, etc), rice or dried beans, paper plates, bells, paper towel rolls, wax paper, pencils, stapler, glue, markers, crayons Activity Demonstrate what sounds different instruments make. Have the students decide what type of instrument they would like to make. Have each student make an instrument then decorate with crayons or markers. Encourage them to be creative, see if they can think of their own unique instrument or combine a few existing instruments. Instrument Ideas Guitar Have students string 4 rubber bands across a shoe box with the lid taken off. Attach a ruler to the back of the box. Maracas Have students fill a container with rice or beans then place the lid on top. Tambourine Have students glue or staple together 2 paper plates facing each other. Punch holes around the outside and string bells through. Horn Have students place wax paper around one end of an empty paper towel roll, securing with a rubber band, then poke a few holes through the wax paper with a pen or pencil. Have students sing into the open end of the tube. Follow Up Discussion Have students play a song together with their instruments. Have them play slow, fast, loud, and soft. Have students their favorite music and songs and why they like them. What did you notice about each instrument? Discuss how each instrument produces the sound it makes. Adventures with Dora and Diego Resources Dora the Explorer: Meet Diego by Leslie Valdez (adaptor) and Susan Hall (illustrator) Published by Simon & Schuster A Humpback Whale Tale (Go Diego Go! Series #2) by Justin Spelvin and Ron Zalme (illustrator) Published by Simon & Schuster Diego’s Animal Friends (Go Diego Go!) by Laura Driscoll and Alex Maher (Illustrator) Published by Simon and Schuster Destination: Rainforest by Jonathan Grupper Published by Random House The Forest by Clair A. Nivola Published by Frances Foster Books Red Eyed Tree Frog by Joy Cowley Published by Scholastic Books In the Small, Small Pond by Denise Fleming Published by Holt Baby Animals (Dora the Explorer) by Phoebe Beinstein, Robert Roper Published by Simon & Schuster The Great Kapok Tree: A Tale of the Amazon Rainforest by Lynne Cherry. Published by Harcourt Brace and Company