AUSTIN, TEXAS, DECEMBER, 1938 VOL. XXII Extracurricular Items League Debater NO "ALL-ROUND" IN $5,000 DAMAGE TO FARMER COUNTY Former Uncle Tom" Still Turns Wins Honors in College From High-School Papers Out League Tennis Champs DUVALTHIS YEAR INJUREDJUMBLER LEAGUEJETS SET J LETTER, bOX and OHN STEPHEN, mid-law student from Houston, has been | Committee Decides to Ex- Calif. Supreme Court Rules "Stretch-out" Plan for Con- elected Captain of the 1938-1939 University of Texas IntercollegiAgainst School 'Board in ducting Non-qualifying periment with No-Decision ate Debate Squad. Stephen has Famous Suit Contests Adopted This Year been a member of the squad since he was a freshman, having been UPERINTENDENT B. A. pOLLOWING is a memo- A T a meeting of coaches the first freshman in the history PERSONAL ITEMS IGHLAND PARK'S Golden Avalanche chalks up high scores in grade points as well as the gridiron. In spite of the fact that they practice until dark and have to be in bed by 9:30 o'clock, football players average 87.7 as a team. The starting backs, Dick Dwelle, Grady Jordon, Webster Bishop, Virgil Harris and Hugh Munnell, have an average of 90.8, -with Harris on the 95 honor roll. Dallas News. H HAVE discussed this with my music teacher and some others and we believe we should stick to unison singing in the grammar grades for several reasons: Music teachers in great majority of schools do not have the extra time to give to the longer training period for two-part singing; the songs in the book, I understand, are not scored for two parts; it is too difficult to train children of that age for two-part singing, thereby giving the larger school systems with their more experienced music teachers a greater advantage than they would have otherwise. And we do not think it would be quite fair to allow teachers to choose between ICTURED here with two sets of cnampions the present and the unison and two-part because the future T. A. (Uncle Tom) Holland, virtually the dean of Texas' great majority of judges cou-ld not keep from being influenced in favor tennis circles and net mentor of. the Robstown High School. This photo was taken after Ralph Eads, Jr., standing on Holland's of two-part, if well rendered. right, and Bruce Kellam, on his left, had won the junior doubles title BEGAN the season with a in Robstown's Second Annual Armistice Day Tennis Tournament. first year team and without Felix Kelley, on the left, and James Wilson, on the right captured the a boy who had ever played football boys doubles. All of these netters are tennis students of Holland in for a single minute. Our team has the Robstown school system. Eads and Kellam'are well known in Texas schoolboy tennis circles, won four games, lost four games, and tied two. We have played as they advanced to the finals in the State University Interscholastic through our entire schedule of League meet in doubles in 1937, and last May they won that title. ten games without a serious injury Next they represented Texas in the National Interscholastic Tennis to a single player. We have greatly Tourney in Pennsylvania .and reached the semi-finals during the past summer. Just as he predicted a title for Kellam and Eads when he came (See LETTER BOX Page 4) here four years ago, Uncle Tom is predicting a rosy future for Wilson and Kelly. Young Kelly only last week won the doubles in the Thanks50% PARTICIPATION giving tournament at Corpus Christi, playing with Clarence Mabry of Alice as his partner. Questionnaire Reveals Half The veteran coach came to Robstown from Austin where he had of Students Enter League much success in piloting the Austin High School tennis team to several State cups. Robstown Record. I P Half the students of Hamilton ligh School plan to participate in r Interscholastic League activities this year, according to results of a questionnaire submitted to the student body recently. Of 318 who answered the questions, 159 stated that they do not plan to participate in any league work. There are 95 literary event contestants in the group of participants, and approximately 100 athletes. Quite a few plan to participate in both athletic and literary events. Hamilton County News. Valuable Statistics for Interscholastic Debaters G EO. H. SHEPPARD, Comptroller of Public Accounts, has published a "summary of Receipts and Disbursements of State Funds 1938" for the convenience of high school debaters, and is distributing this pamphlet free of charge on request from his office in Austin. This reprint from the annual report of the Comptroller contains 23 pages of tables. Table No. 1 is a summary "showing how the State's dollar was obtained," and Table No. 2 shows "how the State's dollar was expended." Then follows the long table "No. 3" showing "Sources from which cash was received and the fund to the credit of which money was placed." Table No. 4 is a statement showing the "expenditures in support of the State government and its institutions and the fund from which payment was made." Table No. 5 gives an analysis of Gross Receipts tax item listed in receipts schedule and shows the amount collected from each kind of business and the amount credited to each fund. Then follows a statistical summary of all funds. The statement is for the fiscal year ending August 31, 1938, 'and therefore constitutes the latest available figures in published form. Debaters who "know their stuff" will not fail to take advantage of the kind offer of the Comptroller and secure at once a copy of this bulletin. Do not ask for more than ONE FREE COPY per school. No. 4 Man Football District 5 Ends Successful Session •*Chairman Says It Is Fine Fall Sport for Small Schools (By Artle J. Lynn, Oklaunion) all had had a chance to learn more about the game. These decisions were left until the fall meeting in early September. District Organized In the meeting in early September the members of the Conference agreed without a dissenting vote, to become members of the Interscholastic League and to form a District. The officers of the Conference were elected 'officers of the District. Since it was the first year in football for all the schools it was decided to play not too long a schedule. The District was divided and the winners of the two parts were to play for District Championship on Nov. 17. The west end of the District was won by King High School of Hardeman County and the east end was won by Harrold ABOUT FIVE years ago ^ several of the officials of the smaller High Schools of this part of the state became interested in finding something in athletics for the pupils in the fall of the year. In the small high school there are not enough boys for eleven-man football, so we had to substitute basketball. A conference was formed composed of the small high schools of the Counties of Archer, Wichita, Wilbarger, Hardeman and (See-6-MAN FOOTSALL-Page 4) Foard. This Basketball Conference functioned for five years and was very successful. During this time all of us knew that this was placing too much emphasis on Basketball, but this was the A T least five years ago the best that we could do. ^University of Wisconsin Drop Fall Basketball chapter of Delta Sigma Rho, In the spring of 1938 when the at the suggestion of Dr. H. L. members of the Conference met Ewbank, began including a it was decided to drop basketball simplified type of group disand take up Six-Man Football. Only three of the schools which cussion tournament as one of were in the Conference did not en- the features of its annual inter Football, but two additional vitational gathering. Trevino's plan of eliminating the counting of allround championship points in the Duval County Interscholastic League Meet met with the approval of Mr. R. W. Milligan, Mr. J. D. Clary, and the rest of the county executive committee. Mr. Trevino discussed the problem this summer with Mr. Bedichek, head of the Interscholastic League Bureau, who, when informed of the plan, became very much interested in it, wishing to find out how it would work here and perhaps be put into effect in other counties. The purpose of the county meet this year will be mainly to bring the schools closer together in a friendly spirit and to determine representatives of the county to the district meet. No tabulation of points will be kept for the allround championship, but champions will be determined in the different events. This plan will eliminate much arguing for points in different divisions; it will relieve much of the pressure placed on teachers, as well as pupils; and it will do away with a tension and wrong kind of rivalry existing in the schools. Under the present plan, no school will be declared all-round county champions for the whole meet, but county champions will be declared in the different events. It is hoped that this plan will come up to expectations. That is the desire of all school heads and teachers concerned. TEAM STRIKES Carlsbad (N.M.) Footballers Adopt Strenuous Measure 'TT'HE Carlsbad high school * football team went on strike November 24 right on the eve of the big Thanksgiving day game with Artesia because school officials refused them permission to watch the Southern California University eleven work out in practice. The Trojans made a stopoff here en route to South Bend for Saturday's game with Notre Dame. Seventeen members of the Carlsbad squad indignantly invaded the office of the Carlsbad Current Argus to announce through the press their decision to sit on the sidelines tomorrow. Insult was added to injury, they declared, when school teachers further denied them permission to accept an invitation to accompany the university squad on a sightseeing trip through the Carlsbad caverns. School authorities made no comment other than to suppress grins, and say: "They'll play tomorrow." Group Discussion Gaining Favor With Speech Training schools came in. Now two of the three schools which did not play football this year have made application for membership in 1939. The officers were elected for the Conference in Football, and it was agreed that the eligibility rules of the Interscholastic League should be observed, although the Interscholastie League did not recognize Six-Man Football. The rules of the game by Epler were agreed upon, with a few changes. All schools agreed to use regular football equipment. Since the game was new to practically all the officials, it was decided to postpone most of the decisions until Four years ago some of us at the University of Illinois conducted a series of group discussion classes in a number of Illinois communities. At that time we went so far as to work out a method of procedure for group discussion tournaments and to prepare a scoring sheet for use in judging the participants in county, state, and national discussion competitions. The information that we gathered was set down in the University of Illinois Press publication, "A Manual of Group Discussion." Three years ago the basic procedure used in the conduct of the randum written by Irving G. Breyer, Administrative Adviser Legal Department, Board of Education of the San Francisco, Calif., Public Schools, giving account of a suit brought against the Board of Education on account of injury received by a student in physical education sustained while engaging in a class-exercise in tumbling: The Supreme Court on the 26th day of July, 1938, by a vote of four to three readopted their former opinion in the above matter, modifying the judgment rendered in the trial court in the sum of $15,000 to $5,000, but sustaining a verdict of $6,000. Long History As you may recall, this case has had a long history. Originally, a jury in the Superior Court rendered a verdict against the school district for $16,000. Subsequently this judgment was reversed by the District court on appeal on the basis that there was no evidence of negligence on the part of the school district or its classroom teacher. A hearing was granted by the Supreme Court which subsequently rendered an opinion modifying the judgment to $6,000, but sustaining this sum. A petition for a rehearing was filed in which we were joined by both the State Department of Education and the Los Angeles School Department, in which it was pointed out that a precedent of liability under these facts would have a far-reaching effect on public school curriculum. The Supreme Court set aside its opinion and granted a rehearing. It has now readopted its former opinion. Dissent The following language from the dissenting opinion should prove interesting: "It seems to me that the majority has totally disregarded the rights of boards of education and trustees of school districts to provide physical education in accordance with power invested in them by the law of the state, and has placed within the power of a jury to say whether such courses should be pursued regardless of negligence on the part of public authority. Courses in physical education will thus be curtailed or eliminated depending upon the degree of 'guess* indulged by the school authorities on what a jury would say about it. "My views are expressed in the dissenting opinion of Mr. Justice Nourse totting pro tempore in this court on the former hearing, and in which dissenting opinion I then concurred." For those who wish to pursue this matter further, the case is entitled Belva Bellman v. San Francisco High School District, 1 Civil, No. 10,277. : Extemporaneous Speech Topics OME of the topics given below are "static," others "evolving." For illustration, No. 30 is static, since no further news is likely to appear concerning it; on the other, No. 1 is evolving; that is, changing in the news from day to day and week to week. Under the rules, contestants are judged to some extent on the up-to-dateness of the material presented. So, it is necessary to follow through, and keep your information fresh. Sponsors are cautioned to read the rules of the contest carefully, pages 39-44, of the current, edition of the Constitution and Rules. S 1. Present Status of the War in Spain. 2. What's Left of the Treaty of Versailles? 3. The Last of the Last Democracy in Central Europe. 4. German's Next Reach for Territory. 5. Chamberlain: A Peace Prize or an Honorary Swastika? 6. The "Berlin-Rome Axis." 7. Russia's "Friction" with Japan in the Far East. 8. What's Become of the League of Nations ? 9. President Roosevelt's Peace Message to European Rulers. 10. Japan's Drive Toward Hankow. 11. Guerrila Warfare in China. 12. Economic Strain in Japan. 13. Lindberg's Reported "report" on Air Forces in Europe. 14. Germany's Effort to Become Selfsufficient Economically. 16. Germany's "Strength through Joy" Program. 16. The Plight of European Jews. 17. Revelation of The Dies Congressional Investigation Committee. 18. Fascist and Communist Organizations in this Country. 19. Theory of the "Totalitarian" State as opposed to the Democratic Ideal. 20. The "Have" and the "Have-not" Nations. 21. "Isolationism" vs. "Collective Security." 22. Issues in the recent Gubernatorial Campaign in Texas. 23. Commissioner J. E. McDonald vs. Henry Wallace: What's the Fuss About? 24. What Is the Sales Tax? 26. The So-called Roosevelt Purge. 26. Thomas E. Dewey: Racket-buster. 27. Mexico's Expropriation of Oil Properties. 28. Threatened Strike of the Railway Brotherhoods. 29. Centennial Celebration of the Capital of Texas.« 30. The President's Visit to Canada. 31. People's Library Movement in Texas.t 32. The Pan-American Conference in Lima, Peru. 33. Italy's Demands for French Territory. 34. Roosevelt Third-term Talk. 35. Sir Anthony Eden's Visit to America. Rocky Mountain Speech League Convention held at the University of Denver, under the guidance of Dr. Elwood Murray, emphasized the round table method of group discussion. In its last three conventions the National Association of Teachers of Speech has made more and more use of the terms round table and panel in the make-up of its section programs and to a greater degree the section meetings have become discussions instead of paper-reading lectures. It is not alone in the field of Speech that one is struck by the rise of the use of discussion methods. Under the indirect guidance Austin Chamber of Commerce, Austin, Texas, will furnish material on this of the United States Office of Edu- topic free on request. t Extension Loan Library will furnish cation forums, panel discussions material on this topic. and round tables are becoming an integral part of many of the adult "He who wants to persuade education and youth education should put his trust, not in the programs in the public school and right argument, but in the right university systems of the nation. word. . . . Give me the right word . . . and I will move the world." Joseph Conrad. ^(See DISCUSSION Page ^ and superintendents of the independent schools of the county in Farwell recently, dates and places for the yearly interscholastic league activities were set, according to an announcement by Superintendent Leo Forrest. At this time, officials of the league did a little juggling of the usual routine involved in running off a county meet, and have come forth with the following information: Forensics The annual forensic activities will begin on Thursday night, March 30, at the Farwell school, at which time a music festival will be held, presenting to the public the value of musical education. During the evening, grade choral singers will be judged and winners announced, otherwise, there will be no competition. Admission for the program will be 5c each, to pay for awards given the winners. (See FARMER CO. Page 4) FRIENDSHIP WEEK Friendliness Cultivated in Highland Park High School (By Dorothy W. Jones) Observed for the third time this year, Friendship Week is becoming a tradition at Highland Park High School. Each year the Student Council designates one week as a week for getting better acquainted with new students, for encouraging students, new and old, to become a member of some school organization in which they can develop a special interest or hobby, and in general for stimulating a feeling of friendliness- among all who make up the school society. From November 7-11 the entire student body wore tags, blue ones for old students and gold ones for new, bearing the student's name and the organizations to which he belongs. The week was initiated by an All Club Assembly. With their presidents seated on the stage, the members of each club and school organization sat together beneath their banner. Grady Jordan, Student Council head, presided. As James Noble, Student Council member, called the roll of organizations, the members seated in the audience rose in a body. Each president then spoke briefly on the objectives of his group or on some current activity. Mr. Kenneth Gessner, Dallas minister, spoke for a few minutes, the gist of his speech being "be agreeable." The meeting adjourned with the school band playing the school song. President Grady Jordan stated that the purpose of the annual activity is to foster a feeling of friendliness not only among individuals but among clubs as well. "It helps us," he said, "to know what other groups are interested in and to share their interests for a while. We like to feel that our whole club program is correlated. The success of such a week depends, of course, upon the enthusiasm with which each group does its part." John Stephen of the University to participate in intercollegiate debates. He was a member of the 1936 Missouri Valley Championship team of the University, and won first place in extemporaneous speaking for the University in the same tournament. In 1937 he was winner of the Big Ten Debate Championship, and was named best Individual Debater. Last year, Stephen was again winner of the Missouri Valley title, and was again chosen as Best Debater. He was also winner of the Battle of Flowers Oratorical Contest in San Antonio and of the Lutcher Stark Debate Contest at the University last year, receiving a $100 first prize in each of the two contests. Stephen was graduated from San Jacinto High School in Houston, and League participants will probably recall his winning the State high-school championship in debate for that school in 1934, as well as the extemporaneous speaking championship in 1935. DEBATER WANTS A "CLARIFICATION" Asks What "Uniform" Means in Present Statement of Debate Question EPLYING to inquiries from debaters concerning certain interpretations of the debate question, Professor George C. Hester replied as follows: I am in receipt of your letter of November 9 and inquiries regarding the interpretation of the Interscholastic League debate question. It is my understanding that the word "uniform" means that the same rate of taxation will apply to all tangible, personal articles sold at retail in Texas. This would mean no exemptions except articles or commodities such as cigarettes and gasoline which already bear specific sales levies. The statute would specify these articles. The tax, of course, would apply only to such establishments as are defined as retail enterprises, such (See DEBATER Page 4) Speech Training Theme Of Address At League Meeting three hundred school people heard and applauded Professor Enid Miller's brilliant and able defense of speech training and competition as a motivating force at the Interscholastic League breakfast in Dallas, November 25. Dr. Miller is head of the speech department at Nebraska Wesleyan University and a repeatedly successful coach of debate. Naming herself "the devil's advocate," Dr. Miller asserted that speech training today is a "positive democratic good" with competition its most effective motivation. Admitting that speeches are often boring, uninformed, and time wasting, she declared that this no more invalidates the need of speech training and its importance than poor magazine articles invalidate the need and importance of writing. "Speech today," she continued, "is primarily an educational problem elocution went out with Delsarte." Follow Greek Tradition Professor Miller exulted in the fact that speech is still free in the "only sovereign state in the world where a common man can, without permission, sue his government. . . . Speech is now as it was in ancient Greece an instrument so vital that to neglect it is dangerous. Let us follow," she added, "the great Greek tradition knowing that in speech we have in our hands the greatest weapon with which to fight for democracy; knowing that ours is the terrible 'T'HE following item found * in high school papers about extracurricular activities indicate wide range of activities in Texas high schools: The Bonhi, Bonham high school paper: The Bonhi FFA milk judging team won first place at the Royal Livestock show in Kansas City, held during October. The Bear Facts, Gladewater high, school paper: Gladewater has been named host to the Interscholastic League of Gregg county next March 25. M. M. Churchwell, principal, was named Director General of the county league events and Jake Hanna was named director of athletics for the meet. Gladewater High School Band was selected in Dallas recently to be the official band of Texas to represent the Lions club in their International Convention next July in Pittsburgh, Penn. The group will also visit the World's Fair in New York City. Abilene High Battery, Abilene High School: An all-girl band made its initial appearance Oct. 3 in the West Texas Fair parade in Abilene. It is the first all-girl high school band in the State; organization contains 70 pieces. A banking system will be functioning in A.H.S. by Christmas if plana of the Students Association can be completed by that time. The banking measure was adopted by the House. Systems in use in Waco, North Dallas and Austin high, schools are being studied. The Sandstorm, Amarillo High School paper: To finish paying for the recently installed public address system, the Student Congress sponsored the sale of bonds to school patrons. Bonds sold at $1 each. The sale was conducted through the advisory groups. Prizes were awarded to individual students, lieutenants, captains and advisory sections for selling the most bonds. When sale ended, Nov. 2, the students had made $1,138 in the sale. From The Reagan Statesman, John H. Reagan high school, Houston: The Reagan band is trying to raise $2,000 to buy new instruments. Richard Musgrove, band member, presented an idea to Charles Lindsay, band director. Ribbons are printed before each football game, changing the slogan each week on the ribbons; these are sold to the students. Before Reagan played Stephen F. Austin Mustangs, slogans on ribbons were: "Maul the Mustangs." There were 500 "Crush Conroe" ribbons which were printed and distributed by band members. These were seld at a profit of about $18.00 to the band. Students wear the ribbons to the game, and they prove a nice souvenir of the game. GIRLS' PEP-SQUADS Principal Says Dallas Schools Restored Organizations (By W T. White, Principal Sunset High School, Dallas) WAS interested in your article, "Pep Squads Are Abolished in Some of Larger Schools." In the article it was stated that the Dallas high schools had no pep squads. That was true until a few years ago; however, for the past three years all the Dallas high schools have had pep squads. We find them to be an asset to the student body and to the morale of our games. They do not constitute a cheering section, but are only a small part of it. Our cheering sections sometimes consist of eight to ten thousand people; however, the chief function of the pep squad is to perform some entertaining stunt between halves. The girls do not suffer any inconvenience or exploitation as a result of their activities in the pep squad, but instead enjoy participating, and add to the spectacle of football. I am for a pep squad. o 9 I Lockney Debate Squad Usual interest is being shown in the High School debate club which was recently organized, with G. D. Tate as director. Twelve students reported at the club's first meeting. Members of the debate club are Robert W. McCollum, Carl Nail, Bill Tueton, Kenton Davis, Udell Cunningham, Sally Myrtle Bobbitt, Juanita True, Bernadean Bennett, Lena Faye Wofford, Christene Seaman and Lawrence (See LEAGUE MEET Page 3) Hohlaus. Lockney Beacon. THE INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUER Page 2 Published eight times a year, each month, from September to 'April, inclusive, by the Bureau of Extracurricular Activities, Extension Division, The University of Texas. BOY BEDICHEK ......................--.....-.-..-.--.....------Editor (Entered as second-class matter November 6, 1927 at the postoffice at Austin, Texas, under the Act of August 24, 1912.) yoL. xxn DECEMBER, 1938 NO. 4 A PHRASE, "going to the bat," is current in the "American ^ language" for which there seems to be no equivalent in English. It is taken from baseball, America's national game, and expresses a life situation as common today as it was a thousand or ten thousand years ago. It always involves a competitive set-up in which the participants really "put out all they've got." TVyTEMBERSHIPS in the League are clipping along just a 1V1 «nose» ahead of what they were on a similar date last year. Total enrollment last year was 5,397 schools. If present "lead" is maintained, this year's enrollment will run around 5,500. Organizations of county leagues are coming in with every mail. A generous batch of them is published in this issue. If you note any errors in reporting the officers from your own county, please advise the State Office. DEBATERS should not overlook the kind offer of Geo. H. Sheppard, Comptroller of Public Accounts, to send free on request a 23-page summary of receipts and disbursements of state funds for 1938. This pamphlet is, of course, solid statistics, which means that it is the most condensed form of information. It will be hardly possible for a debater to discuss intelligently the various phases of the Sales Tax, either pro or con, without the information contained in this pamphlet, or at least some of it. o A N IRATE principal began a letter to the state office *"* last week with the assertion that the publishing of a notice in the Constitution and Rules to the effect that the rules for the grammar grade division in choral singing had been issued in circular form and would be sent free ton request is "the greatest piece of assininity that I have tever witnessed." We sympathize with this person's impatience, but there was some justification or excuse for issuing the circular separately, which we shall not detail. TT WOULD be a pity to repeat the mistakes that we made ^ when science was first brought into the schools: the 'educators either did not take interest into account or else misunderstood it, so that, basing their method on a mix$ure of tradition and wrong theory, they made science more arid than any genealogy of Hebrew kings. We have all Buffered from that intolerable tedium of "elementary" chemistry, with its cookery-book recipes and the nitwitted laws called by solemn names, like the Law of Simple Multiple Proportions. To undergo a course like that may be, like O. T. C. and Latin grammar, an admirable training for the character; but it is bound to repel most people from science for ever. Dr. C. P. Snow, in the London Spectator. ________________0———!——————!——————— /'-'AN THE debate and extemporaneous speech contests ^-'be correlated in subject matter? Mr. T. A. Rousse, 'debate coach in the University, is of the opinion that they can. His proposal is to specify extemporaneous topics all [within the background and general field of the debate query. This, he says, will serve greatly to simplify the problems of the teacher who is assigned sponsorship of both contests, and will at the same time furnish ample material for preparation in extemporaneous speech. Of course, he would not allow the same pupil to enter both contests, but would permit a debater who lost out in the local tryouts in one of these contests to transfer to the other. Suggestions in this connection will be welcomed. "D ASKETBALL "reminders" are being mailed out as this ^ issue goes to press. Every effort is being made to secure the registration of all rural schools expecting to participate in League basketball, and to get all high school basketball fees in before the closing date. All our efforts, however, will not save us from the embarrassing necessity of closing the books on January 15, and receiving, after it is too late, several petitions to re-open the book. It just can't be done. Take a look at the closing dates published at the head of the "Official Notice" column in this issue of the LEAGUER. See if you have your receipt. If you haven't, and wish to participate, find out the reason why. A special card is issued for basketball schools, and if you want to play in the League this year, you should have one. OlX-MAN football seems to have made good progress this * * season. In this issue and in January's the reader will find an account of the experiment in two widely separated districts. It seems to meet the demands of a fall sport for the small school quite adequately. It tends to take the over-emphasis off basketball in the fall which we must consider a good thing. It supplies a game which the communities like, less than one half as expensive, so far as equipment goes, than 11-man football, and may be engaged in by small squads without danger of overstrain on the participants. It is confidently predicted that there will be a larger number of boys engaged in thL game in Texas within a few years than are engaged in the larger game. Furthermore, it does not offer the temptation to commercialization that ordinary football does, and this advantage in itself is not unimportant. 'T'HE SPEECH institute at the College of Arts and In* dustries, Kingsville, was largely attended by speech teachers in that section of the state. Under the direction of Miss Mildred Pecaut, head of the speech department of the College, the assembly was called to order^at 10 o'clock Saturday morning, December 10. From that hour on until 4 P.M. speech work in high .schools was thoroughly threshed out in many of its phases, with especial emphasis, of course, on the use of contests as motivation for speech training. The debate section was in charge of T. A. Rousse, debate coach at The University of Texas; F. L. Winship, Director of Speech Activities for the League, had charge of the dramatics section, and presented a directing demonstration to the general assembly. Raymond Manning, Mary Scott, and Lenora Hays discussed various phases of speech work. This is the second speech institute at the College, and will be held annually hereafter. *T*HERE HAVE been few suggestions relative to extem* poraneous speech topics this year. Whether this is due to an unusually attractive list of topics so far published or to general lack of interest in the contest itself, we cannot say. Probably, the latter. We were advised by one regional director the other day that only two entries were made in this contest in his regional meet last year. We have often pointed out that 90%, probably a still higher percentage, of the speaking that is done in life situations is extemporaneous. Why, then, is this valuable training neglected? The principal reason is that it is hard work. We wonder in how many schools there is an extemporaneous speech club, or other organization devoted exclusively to developing the ability of pupils to speak extemporaneously. In how many schools is this contest used to motivate and build up an interest in Current Events study? How often in the auditorium program are the extemporaneous speakers given an opportunity to exhibit their wares? In short, are we really working at this contest? The columns of the LEAGUER are always open to teachers who have suggestions to make on any phase of this valuable activity. The Sales Tax in General: For and Against Characteristics of the Sales Tax Administration Problems and Difficulties Incidence of the Sales Tax Effect of the Sales Tax on the Consumer, Business Conditions, etc. Place of the Sales Tax in the Fiscal System The Sales Tax and the Property Tax Sales Tax and the Income Tax Experience of the States with the Sales Tax General Articles on Specific States Should Texas adopt the Retail Sales Tax Brief Opinions on the Sales Tax Brief Bibliography Charts and a Map For schools wishing to order quantities for class or squad use: 5 or more copies in one order, 10% off; 10 or more, 20% off; 25 or more, 25% off, delivered. The answers in this column are in no sense "official interpretations." Only the State Executive Committee is competent under the rules to make official interpretations. These are answers to inquiries which are made in the course of routine correspondence with the State Office. Question: Does the new ruling concerning the counting of the age of a boy to determine his eligibility for football become effective for the coming football season of 1939? Answer: Beginning with the O TORYTELLING for tiny tots is getting on the air now school term of 1940-41 the League *~* through the Texas State Network sponsored by the will abolish Sections 7 and 17 of Article VIII, and Section 1 will electric companies of Texas. In her programs of Novem- read as follows: ber 25 and of December 5, Gaile Northe describes the No one shall take part in any League storytelling contests and speaks generally of the contest in this League who, on value of the art of storytelling. As a matter of fact, Miss the first day of September preNorthe should know whereof she speaks, for she was the ceding the contest has reached passed his eighteenth birthday. main dependence of the League in inaugurating this "tiny or Question: Some commercial tot" contest. It is true that this contest had been a part of teachers have expressed the desire several county meets prior to 1932, but when it came to to separate the shorthand students organizing it on a statewide basis, furnishing the script for from the stenography students in the stories to more than two hundred county meets each contests, due to the fact that the stenography students are inyear since then, speaking before teachers' meetings and structed in class for two hours generally promoting interest in the enterprise, it was while the shorthand students are mainly Miss Northe's show from the beginning. It is in- given only one hour of instruction. teresting to note that Miss Northe in her address to the Could this division be made for spring contests. Texas Speach Association in Dallas last month took as her next Answer: The suggestion that topic, "Personality and Storytelling," a theme that speech separate contests be arranged for teachers should repeat in as many variations as their in- shorthand students and stenogragenuity can suggest. For it is just this that seems to dis- phy students could never be worked tinguish nearly every phase of effective speech training out. from any other subject in the curriculum. Personality, of Question: Our district, Childress, does not have a checker on course, may be expressed in a thousand ways, but speech time and content while the dictais its principal instrument. From the time the infant ut- tion is in progress. Can this be ters his first "ba-ba" or "ma-ma" to the time when, a required? finished orator, he directs the thinking or sways the emo- Answer: Checking is done so that no rule should be necestions of thousands of his fellow human beings, speech not easily sary. We can, however, put one on. only expresses but expands the personality. How im- It would be a good thing. portant, therefore, is early training in speech! Different Question: What is the ruling devices are used in the schools for different ages, but for on unusually loud bells in typethe "tiny tot" age no device has been discovered, we think, writing contests can they be proquite so well adapted for speech training as telling the hibited? Is there any rule against contestants who have won cash or right kind of stories under competent direction. other prizes? Answer: The only time a large for transfers from one district to bell is permitted is when the user of that bell is so far away that another." others are not disturbed. Music Memory Cancel the last paragraph of Rule 9 beginning on page 52 and ending on page 53, which conflicts with Article VIII, Sec. 11, of the Constitution and Rules. READY WRITERS Sponsor Suggests Leaguer CLOSING DATES January 15: Last day for paying membership and basketball fees. February It Last day for filing acceptance of One-Act Play Plan. Fees are always acknowledged and membership receipt mailed. See that you have membership receipt on file; you may need it. Picture Memory Bulletin Bulletin 3536 is the bulletin for use in picture appreciation during the current school year. An error occurred in one issue of the "Publication List" indicating another bulletin. Art. VIII, Sec. 13 Excerpt from Minutes of State Executive Committee meeting December 7, 1938: "The following amended interpretation of Article VIII, Section 13, was read, discussed and adopted, effective in 1939-1940: "After a pupil in a lower class school makes a choice of a higher class school within fifteen miles of his home he will lose his eligibility for one year if he changes to another higher class school located within fifteen miles of his home; unless (1) there is a corresponding change of residence by his parents, or (2) the County Board of Education has approved the change of schools and the tuition money has been transferred in accordance with the law providing Choral Singing for Grammar Grades A number of errors have been discovered in the record numbers of the niimeoraphed list of songs now in circulation. Please write to the League office for circular entitled, "Eevised List." Picture Memory The print of portrait of George Washington included in this year's selections may be distinguished from the others by noting that it is the one which faces to the right. Roscoe Suspended in Football Acting on unanimous -recommendation of District Football Committee, District 6-B, the State Executive Committee, February 9, suspended the Roscoe High School in football for the season of 1938. See Article XIII, Sectior 3, Constitution and Rules. Error in Record Number On page 53 of tha Constitution and Rules, Decca Record number should be "20615" instead of the number published. Basketball The University Interscholastic League will use the same type basketball in the State High School basketball tournament as has been used in the past. BOOKS MAGAZINES The State Sales Tax, by Egbert Ray Nichols and others, University of Redlands, Reference Shelf. Vol. 12, No. 3. About 300 pages. $1.25. An introduction, analyzing the sales tax from the standpoint of the debater, is followed by reprints of authoritative articles from many sources to provide facts, figures and arguments for and against the subject. These are gathered under the following chapter headings: Principles of Taxation Discussion of This Activity (By Mrs. Selma L. Bishop, Abilene) inVERY month of the year I -*-' search the INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUER for just one item on the Ready Writers Contest. Really I just wonder why there is never an article that is devoted to any phase of this splendid extracurricular activity. Perhaps directors everywhere are afraid to give out any ideas, fearing the loss of their "thunder"; yet I believe that there might be discussions by the coaches of this work which would be of great inspiration to others engaged in this field. Perhaps the methods of training our amateur writers would be a good subject for discussion. I have the direction of the Abilene High School essayists. We are planning a small tournament on December 17. My students are interested in trying to represent our school on that date. I hope you consider this work and allow or call for articles which would aid directors of essay writing, for if others are like me they grow threadbare for new ideas and for helpful suggestions. Perhaps a list of helpful books on writing would aid us greatly. THE LBAGUEE is of great value to the debate and declamation coaches especially. 'HIGH SCH« " DDFQS. XJ t^K D6W.TI R.t&WCKU 1M H0» & JOHJHQJS, *i»**la<n a. ttlA^ TTIGH school papers are * * more and more becoming an essential part of the high schools of Texas. They are constantly alive voicing the activities of the school, the pupils, and the teachers. Congratulations El NOPAL, paper of SidneyLanier school in San Antonio, is now published twice a month instead of once a month as has been the policy. THE REAGAN STATESMAN, paper of John Reagan High School in Houston, in October ended a three weeks' subscription campaign. Subscriptions passed the 1200 mark! This number breaks all previous records in the history of the paper. presenting to its readers articles about different phases of school life. One issue gave the history of the Aegis, while another, a story on the history of Sam Houston High School. These articles are written by different students. The idea is to acquaint the students with their school. On Oct. 21, The Bear Facts, paper of Gladewater High School, published a football edition, with emphasis on the Tyler-Gladewater game. Pictures of the coach and members of the team were used, as well as features and news stories about sports events. Safety Issue The El Paso High School paper, El Paso High Tatler, on Nov. 9 dedicated an issue to safety. This represented the combined efforts of faculty, student body and Tatler staff in assembling material on safety instruction. Cartoons, editorials, features, and news stories dealt with safety. A clever item, a "Safety I. Q." was published. The students could test themselves on different items connected with driving cars. Trade Journal West Texas Meet Willard Fonarow, vice president of the I.L.P.C. and editor of The Technician, paper of San Antonio Vocational and Technical School, writes: "This year, since the union printers group in our city has reached a decision not allowing the printing of the school papers in our print shop, we have decided to publish a Trade Journal, a picture magazine combining the information of a newspaper and the features of a yearbook. We are going out into the commercial shops to have this magazine printed and it looks as though we are really going to have a load on our hands. For five years, The Technician staff, under Miss Edith Fox, sponsor, has waged a war for a gymnasium, something that is badly needed at Tech. Last year, through the campaign, the School Board bought the land. This year, through a larger campaign, we are hoping, planning, and praying for a gym." The Yellow Jacket, Kermit High School paper, reports that approximately 200 edition staff members and sponsors of school newspapers and yearbooks attended the West Texas Scholastic Press Clinic held in Lubbock. Mike Barrett, journalism sponsor of The Yellow Jacket, was elected sponsor of the year- book division at the conference. Several papers have not, as yet, enrolled in the I.L.P.C. Let's try to return these enrollment blanks before the Christmas holidays! It's Getting Time to Find A Debate Topic lor 39-40 TOE M. RAY, of the DeJ partment of Government, North Texas State Teachers College, writes the Leaguer as follows concerning the Picture Supplement Enclosed with the issue of choice of a debate topic for Nov. 14 of The Davis Dispatch, 1939-40: paper of Jefferson Davis High School in Houston, was a pictorial supplement called "School Life in Houston, Texas." This was an attractive 7-page section. The picture had the brown tone, and showed excellent photographing of student life in the classroom, of social activities, sports events, and pictures of individual students from the different schools. The advertisements were attractive, and well-arranged on the page. Newspaper Poster The Sunset Stampede, published by Sunset High School in Dallas, used a story about Arthur Elder, journalism student, who, with the help of the Dallas Morning News staff, made a poster of the step-bystep process in the production of a newspaper. He gave these posters to the Sunset staff. The posters show the original copy of Mr. Knott's cartoon of Hitler and the line cut, and also the reproduction as it appears in print. The poster material also includes a story in the original copy from Berlin regarding Hitler. Also on the poster is an original wirephoto which was radioed from London to New York and wirephotoed to Dallas. With the aid of these posters, the procedure in printing a newspaper can be followed step by step from the original copy to the finished page. Arthur Elder, with the aid1 of the Dallas News staff, has been helping students of other high schools in the city to make similar posters for their schools. Good Idea The La Vega Press, mimeographed paper of La Vega High School in Waco, suggests that the students make their own yearbooks by buying sixteen issues of the paper and having these issues bound next May. One student last year saved every issue of the paper and had it bound for fifty cents. On certain Fridays when The Parrot, Marshall High School paper, was not published, the staff distributed a one-page mimeographed paper to the students. The page, set in newspaper form, contained the line-up for the game of the day, and stories about the two teams. This paper was distributed free of charge. The Sandstorm, paper of Amarillo High School, each week published a short item called "Coming Events" at the bottom of page one in the right hand column. Here students might find the date of events for the coming week. Sometimes high school papers have difficulty in using cuts because of the cost. Most papers are run on a small budget and have little money to spare for illustrations. The Forest Echo, Forest Avenue High School paper in Dallas, has a way of meeting this situation. Under many of the cuts is found: "Courtesy Dallas News." While The Compass of North Dallas High School runs pictures credited: "Courtesy Times Herald." Other high school papers in large cities might consider doing likewise if funds for cuts are small. The Aegis, Sam Houston Senior High School paper in Houston, has established a new policy. It is "I think some of the topics you sent me are excellent. My preferences in order are as follows: 1. Limiting Judicial Review of Legislation 2. Socialized Medicine 3. Government Ownership and Operation of Railroads 4. A Short Ballot for Executive Officials in Texas 5. Government Ownership of Electric Utilities "I do not know why I did not think of the first topic listed above. I have been railing about it ever since I became articulate on public affairs. I might even be willing to phrase the question with 'abolishing' instead of 'limiting,' although I must admit that it makes a better debate topic with limiting as the dividing line. "No. 3, government ownership of railroads, was debated by the Interscholastic League in 1920, but it is especially timely now, since the New Deal regulations, refinancing, and labor troubles. No. 5, electric utilities, is really a first-rate topic, but it was debated in 1935, and a repetition after only five years might not be best. That is the main reason I put it after the short ballot question. Any one of these five would make us a bang-up good debate topic. I am afraid that any type of popular referendum on the topics would result in a loss for the judicial review question, because the average person is not aware of its possibilities." Editor's Note. Let's have other suggestions for next year's debates. TWO POINTS OF VIEW I. What justly rankles the feeling of school men most is not so much what the Interscholastic does as the manner in which it does it. The league has always been rather high handed and in recent years, has taken an autocratic attitude and arbitrarily makes changes that may or may not be suitable to the majority of its members. Fort Worth Star-Tele' gram. II. No changes are seen in district 40-B, either, except elevation to class A. Such a setup as advocated by Rodney J. Kidd, athletic director of the Ttxas Interscholastic League, for 1939 is practically the same that has been suggested by scribblers and sports leaders for a dozen years. Of course there will be some squawks but on the whole it looks all right from this vantage point. Beaumont Journal. The School Chorus II. THE RHYTHMIC FLOW OF SONG J. Clark Rhodes, North Texas Agricultural College production of beautiful tone quality in music has developed with civilization. The first music, if it can be called that, had no musical tone at all. It was merely rhythm, movement, but it satisfied the savage man. Even today we hear bands and dance orchestras that play as if rhythm were the only requirement of the music before them. If I hs to choose between beautiful tones and rhythm, I should choose the beautiful tone because that in itself charms me. It was for that reason I discussed tone quality first in this series of articles designed to help you build better choruses. It is of first importance. But aren't we thankful that we don't have to choose between beauty of tone and rhythm? We can have both. We must have both. Music must move. It must carry both the listener and the singer with it. Regularity The short, simple songs used in the school choruses should move with regularity. The longer, complicated song forms used by advanced choruses and soloists use many variations of tempo and rhythm pattern because they use many ideas. Your songs which convey one idea become distracting when not regular. If you have no metronome, set up a definite beat and tap it. Test the song by singing it on this beat until it becomes natural and easy. The regular movement of a song decreases considerably the effort put forth by the singer. If retards or holds are indicated or seem necessary, observe them without exaggeration and be sure to resume the regular beat again. Phrases must be sung through on one breath. Little needs to be done with children in the way of breathing technique if they are required to stand and sit correctly and sing phrases through to the end. Practice the songs through on a continuous "oo" or "ah" without accent, being sure that the last of each phrase is as clear, flowing and beautiful as the first. It often sounds weak, breathy, or dreadfully strained. Singing on continuous vowel will also enable the singers to hear a smooth flow of tone without interruption of words. When this is mastered, sing the words maintaining the same smooth flow of tone through each phrase. Accent There is an accent In music which must be observed. Except in unusual cases when accent marks are used the natural accent falls at the first of every measure. However, with children, it is more important to note the "unaccent" than the accent. When children read or sing they have a tendency to accent everything every syllable of every word and every word, even the "in's", "a's", "to's" etc. Reading the words to them and having them say them, not recite in a stereotyped unison, will help to correct unnatural accent in singing. Exaggerated imitation by the teacher will sometimes show how ridiculous the wrong way sounds. The problems of diction interfere most of all with the natural flow of song. This subject requires so much detailed treatment, the next article will be devoted entirely to it. If your singers are using a beautiful head tone and thoroughly enjoy the movement of their singing, the rhythm, the swing, you have accomplished a great deal in laying the foundation for a fine appreciation of music in each life you have touched. "PRECISELY how valuable a L writer's judgment is on a question connected with his own wgrk is a matter open to dispute. But it may be remembered that Dickens thought "David Copperfield" the best of his books, and posterity has not contradicted him; that Conrad had a very kindly feeling for "Lord Jim" which public opinion does not regard as unjustified; and that Scott's special affection City-County Units for "The Antiquary" is shared bj The State Executive Committee many a discerning reader. has Ibwered limit for independent districts wishing to form citycounty unit to white scholastic enOME flowers do not have the rollment of 2,100. same odor at all hours. The variation in their scent, caused by "The difference between the metabolic changes, is exemplified right word and the almost right by the orchid, which may smell of word is the difference between heliotrope in the morning, carnalightning and the lightning-bug." tion during the day, and lilac at Mark Twain. night. S Page 3 THE INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUER Is This The Largest School Bus In Texas? , . the only place in the speech curriculum to train the few for the intellectual leadership which our country needs." The student who qualifies for real debate deserves the incentive of genuine competition. Answering the quesTHOMAS A. ROUSSE tion of what to do with the many, Associate Professor of Public Speaking, Professor Miller said, "As for The University of Texas the needs of the many who approach a minimum standard of excellence, have as many nodecision debates for them as you like . . . but leave the closelyservices furnished by the State? Debate timed, hard-driven, fast-thinking Should these services remain as decision debate clash for the men- vyrHILE THE debaters are they are at the present time? W struggling with the various tal aristocrat." pro and con arguments of the Re- Restricted? Expanded? Can you For Different Types tail Sales Tax question, various arrive at any reasonable estimate For the other types of students debate directors are planning to as to the cost, present as well aa with their varying needs there are hold institutes during the future, of these several state more appropriate activities. "If month of February. On February services? a man wants -to learn to communi- 17-18, The North Texas State Sources of Incoma cate with an audience, learn to Teachers College, Denton, will reHaving determined the amount use his wits, and do it smoothly, peat its speech institute of last needed by the State, the next let him enroll for a course not in year and an even larger group is series of questions should deal debate but in extemporaneous expected to attend. with the possible sources from speaking. ... If he is to move which the State may derive its University Feb. 10-11 crowds to great deeds, to inform revenue. What is our present tax Just one week prior to the structure? What types of taxes is the audience of mighty issues, to above meet, The University of the State levying today? Could persuade listeners to a holy zeal, let him study oratory." Litera- Texas Debate Institute will be these several sources be expanded? ture and its study, again, has as held February 10 11. Authori- What is the principle of taxation its high aim the development of ties on the tax problem will ad- of each tax levied by the State? understanding; and dramatics, the dress the visiting debaters during What is the principle of taxation development of social poise. These the morning sessions, while the of the Retail Sales Tax? The are our instruments. Each has afternoon periods will be devoted Property Tax? The Gross Reits value and need. No one ex- to debates between the various ceipts Tax? The gasoline Tax? schools present. A "sample" de- Proper understanding of tha cludes the others. Guests present include the following bate, between two teams of the answers to the foregoing quesarranged alphabetically by towns: University will be scheduled for tions will enable the debater to Amarillo: Oretha Jane Cornelius, Teacher of Speech in Senior High School. Friday evening, February 10. If understand the conflicting arguAmarillo: Chas. M. Rogers, Superintend- you plan to go to either of the ments of the sales tax. In other ent of Schools. Athens: Joe H. Owen, Principal of Baxter School. Athens: S. R. above institutes be sure to write words, for a proper evaluation of LeMay, Superintendent of Schools. Austin: Dean T. H. Shelby, Extension Di- to the respective directors at your the sales tax, the speaker must see vision, University of Texas. Austin: Roy earliest possible moment, indicatand understand this new source as Bedichek, Director, Bureau of Public School Extracurricular Activities, Uni- ing whether you wish to particia part of the tax structure and not versity. Austin: R. J. Kidd, Athletic Director, Bureau of Public School Extra- pate in the debates and the num- as an isolated revenue producing curricular Activities, University. Austin: ber of debaters you plan to bring measure. Amy Alien, Teacher of Speech. Austin: Juanita Simpson, Teacher of Speech in with you. Dr. Joe Ray, of the Incidentally, if you have ansAlien Jr. High School. Baird: Nat Williams, Superintendent North Texas State Teachers Col- wers for all of the above quesof Schools. Baird: Hugh W. Smith, lege, and yours truly, will appreElementary Principal. Baird: Isadore tions, we'd like to get them too ... Grimes. Baird: Roberta Warren Mays, ciate a note from you. Next Year's Question Speech Teacher in Elementary School. Beaumont; C. W. Bingman, Superintend"Background" for the Tax Although it may be a bit early ent, South Park Schools. Big Spring: Question George H. Gentry, Principal of High to ask for suggestions on the School. Big Spring: W. C. Blankenship, While we are on the subject of debate topic for 1940, we hops Superintendent of Schools. Bonham: Wilson Little, Principal of High School. Bon- the Sales Tax, it might be pointed that you will submit a subject at ham : Marshall May, Physical Education Director in High School. Boston: L. H. out again that the debater will your earliest convenience. As Griffin, County Superintendent, Bowie County. Boyd: Edwin Bowen, Superin- experience great difficulty in un- these questions are received, we tendent of Schools. Breckenridge: John derstanding the arguments of the shall print them in the FORUM F. Bailey, Principal of High School. Brownwood: Katherine Watson, Speech question if he is lacking in proper and invite comment. When a repDepartment, Daniel Baker College. Brownwood: E. J. Woodward, Superin- "background" on the tax structure resentative number of questions tendent of Schools. of the State. For instance, don't have been received, the topics will Chillicothe: W.. E. Hancock, Superintendent of Schools. Christoval: Clyde R. quibble over minor statistics. Try be submitted to you for your conNail, Superintendent of Schools. Christoval: F. E. Henry, Principal, High to visualize the State as a central sideration and vote. For a beginSchool. Cisco: R. N. Cluch, Superintend- agency with definite functions to ning, therefore, we offer the folent of Schools. Clyde: Olaf G. South, Superintendent of Schools. Clyde: Con- perform for the people. It fol- lowing questions suggested to us nor Horton, Coach. Comyn: O. O. Bell, different debate directors: Teacher of Vocational Agriculture. Con- lows also that the State must by roe: B. B. Rice, Principal of High School. finance these services through the Socialized Medicine, Government Corpus Christi: M. P. Baker, Principal of High School. only medium open to it taxa- Ownership of Railroad, and ClasDallas: W. O. Workman, Director of Publicity, Highland Park High School. tion. Study the tables on page 49 sical v. Practical Education in Dallas: T. R. Hume, Coach, Highland of the Bulletin and ask as well High Schools. The last named Park High School. Dallas: E. B. Cornstock, Principal, North Dallas High as answer the following ques- subject brings up the problem of School. Dallas: Dorothy Wooten Jones, Publicity Director, Highland Park High tions: How much money will Vocationalism v. Liberalism in School. Dallas: Lucile Alien, Sponsor of Texas need to operate its various high school education. Student Council, Highland Park High School. Dallas: Dorotha McCIain, Teacher agencies? What are the various Let's hear from you! of Speech, Dallas Technical High School. THE DEBATE FORUM (NOTE. Plays recommended in this department are not necessarily eligible for League One-Act Play contests. That is a Ghost, The matter which requires careful study of a Sheraton Bureau, given play in the light of the eligibility The requirements laid down in the Constitution Soup to Nuts an ' Rules. Spring Tide Springtime for Susie of every three letters we receive asks for new lays. This month, we deviate rfrom the usual procedure to publish this imposing list of new titles. We do not necessarily recommend the plays listed. This is merely a list of those plays which publishers have sent us in the last few months. Little theaters, community drama groups, college theaters, and high school club will find it a valuable reference list. All these titles are on our shelves to lend for reading purposes. In addition we have over 7,000 other titles which may be borrowed. While we are very grateful to all publishing houses who have cooperated with us to make possible such a diversified collection of new plays, we feel special mention of two companies should be made. Samuel French has been more than generous. Note that over one-third of the plays come from that very cooperative organization. The Dramatists Play Service, while a newcomer in the field, is doing a splendid job of making recent New York shows available to amateurs at reasonable rates. A glance at their offerings will show you some of the best recent plays. We also'wish to commend Noble & Noble, Prentice-Hall, Baker, Harcourt Brace, Ingram, Denison, Dramatic Publishing Company, Row-Peterson, National, Northwestern, Nelson and others for their plays and books. Write us if you wish copies of these plays to examine. Use your Drama Loan Library. Publishers in following list are indicated in black. Long Royalty Plays Baker Biography Cheerful Little Bless His Little Earful Heart Elopement Bringing Up Father Inspector-General, Call It a Day The Camp Calamity Invisible One, The Chalk Dust Jane Eyre Charity Begins ob, the Prince of Children of Uz Darkness Keep Smiling Cupid at Vassar Lights Out Cupid Scores a Little Jimmie Jones Touchdown Little Mother Crazy House Little Shepherd ol Danger, Girls Kingdom Come Working Martin Hyde Dark Towers Murder Sails at Don't Ever Grown Midnight Up Never Trouble Double Trouble Throuble Blowing with Cupid Sunshine Esmeralda You Can't Take It Everybody Works Along But Father Dramatic PubFinal Triumph lishing Co. Firebrand, The Amazing Guests, Fireman's Flame, The The Betty, Girl O My First Legion, The Heart Flowers of the Blackberry Winter Forest, The Brothers of Flying Ace, The Belinda Foxy Mrs. Foster Danger in the French Without Desert Tears Dictator Dad Gallows Glorious Here She Comes Ghost Flies South, Moon Over Mulberry The Street Going on Seventeen No Women Wanted Good Listener Professor Proposes Good Morning The Hearts for Adoption Some Call It Love Help Yourself Well Met By Moon- Here Goes the Bride light Hidden Guest, The Within These Hooray for Youth Walls House of Horrors Dramatists Play Howdy, Stranger Service Hug Me Tight Adorable SpendI Object, Your thrift, The Honor Around the Corner If I Were King Barchester Towers Information Wanted Black Sheep Is Life Worth Button, Button Living Class of '29 It Might Happen Clutching Claw to You Dead End _ , End of Summer French Father Malachy's Its a Wise Child Miracle Keep Dreaming Galahad Jones Keep on the Sunny Having Wonderful Side 1 Time Lady Precious Here Comes the Stream Groom Last Words, The I Want a Policeman Lavender and Old If I Was Rich Lace It Can't Happen Leave It to Mother Here Lend Me Your Ears Little Geraldine Libel Man from Cairo, Life Begins at The Sixteen Marching Song Little Old Lady Omigosh Little Terror, The Prince and the Love from a Pauper, The Stranger Prize Family Love on the Dole Radio Rescue Lucky Star Return of Rip Van Lunatics at Large Winkle, The Madam Magnificent Revolt of the Meet the Duchess Beavers, The Miss Quis Romances by Emma Miss Somebody Else Room Service Most of the Game Seen But Not Heard Mr. Jimmy Justice Seven Sisters Murder in Rehearsal Skull, The Nervous Miss Miles, Stage Door The Testament of Faith Night Must Fall That Girl Patsy No More Peace Three Men on a Nutt Family, The Horse Oliver Twist Tide Rising On the Bridge at Trv It With Alice Midnight Two Mrs. Camerons Once Is Enough Unchastened Only Me Woman, The Petticoat Fever Wait Till We're Post Road Married Princess and Mr. Wanted, A Wife Parker, The What Every Girl Private Secretary, Vants The Girls , Professor's Daughite Sister, The ter, The Fitzgerald Prologue to Glory Molly Bawn Purple and Fine French Linen Actors Have Come, Quest for The Happiness All the Living Rain from Heaven Altogether Rattleplate, The Reformed Red Harvest Among the Winners Reflected Glory An Accusing Finger Resurrection, The An Old Sweetheart Richard ot Bordeaux of Mine Ride 'Em Cowboy And Stars Remain Ringer, The Another Angle Road to Niagara Battle Hymn Sap Runs High, The Betty Engaged Saturday Evening French Star Spangled Substitute for Sally, A Trailer Man, The These Few Ashes Those Devoted Applebys 320 College Ave. Tovarich Valley Forge Very Untrly Yours Vicar of Wakefleld, The Washington Jitters Welcome Danger When Stars Shine Where's the Fire With All Their Faults Yes, My Darling Daughter Ingrain Chinese Chest, The Dollars to Doughnuts Flammule It Might Be Worse Lucky Dollars Mountain. The Mystery of Hadley Manor, The Mystery of Maux, The Play Without a Name, The Say It with Flowers Song of My Heart Soul of Ann Rutledge This Thing Called Happiness Your Money or Your Wife Three Girls of Jeffry Longmans Best Years Girl from Childs, The Sunkissed Hail Nero National Bashful Bobby Borrowed Money Crashing Society Dr. Bosko's Invention Fair Weather Friends From Shoat Gap to Harvard Haunted Castle, The Honor Wins Marlenburg Necklace, The Out of Court Romance in a Boarding House Son John Uncle Fred Wren, The Nelson Dolls House, A Master Builder, The Miss in Her Teens Way of Honour, The Would-Be Nobleman Northwestern Adorable Age, The Almost Eighteen Annie Laurie Grand Girl He Couldn't Take It Hoosier Schoolmaster, The Jane Eyre Linda Marcheta Miss Ginger My Wife's Family What Happenefl to Uncle Penn Ann's A Blonde Stick in the Mud, The Row-Peterson Ananias Bill Apron String Revolt Are You Mr. Butterworth Beginner's Luck Headed for Eden Hurry, Henry Parents and Pigtails Sally's Private Earthquake Universal Alibi Long Non-Royalty Plays Baker All in a Day Aunt Bessie Beats the Band Feed the Brute Harmony House Head Over Heels In the Shadow of the Cross Meddlesome Maid Object, Matrimony Romance Everywhere She's My Daisy Take a Chance Three Little Maids Treadmill Doris and the Dinosaur Everyman Fingers Hands Up Her Radio Romeo High Pressure Homer His Majesty the Queen French It's A Long Lane Lena Rivers Life of Riley Misplaced Decimal, The Miss Molly Mrs. Oakley's Telephone Pair of Spectacles, Kerrait School but, decorated with the Kermit High School Band school bus shown above seats 72 pupils, and hauls them in from outlying districts to attend the Kermit high school, which is housed in a first class modern building. There are eighty pupils trying out for the band this fall. A special band room is fitted up and so located that band practice does not interfere with the other work of the school. The bus is thirty-four feet long, 111 h.p. Superintendent B. F. Meek, of Kermit, thinks this is the largest school bus operating in Texas. If any other school claims the distinction of having a larger -bus, we should like to have a picture and description of the same. Polly Patchwork Popecastle Inn Private Life of a Chain Store Purple Torch, The Quod Wrangle, The Radiant Memory Red Peppers Remember Puck Rest Cure, The References Required Richmond Rising with Grace Robber's Roost Rule Britannia Rust Saint Agnes Eve Set of the Sail Shadow Play So Wonderful, in White Song for Celia, A Song with Distant Words, The Sorority Mystery Southern Cross Spectre on the Deep Spinster from Choice, A Still Life Stop for Love Scene Subsequent History of Mr. Jonah Tents of the Arabs, The Theme and Variations There's Many a Slip Thy Will Be Done Trees of His Father Touchstone, The Wall Flowers Ways and Means We Were Dancing Well, The Where There's a Will World Outside, The Ingram Accident, The And Sendeth Rain Captain's Cabin Christmas Comes to Thunder Cove Heels Heritage I Am a Jew Just Till Morning Not Only the Guppy Peter's Patience Salvation Preferred Sheep Tony Meets a Friend Tree, The Northwestern Hunger Row-Peterson Sound and the Fury, The Strange Road Short Non-Royalty Plays Baker Christmas Burglar, All .lost Seventeen The At the Bend of the Collect Speaks, The Ro>ad Contrast Au nt Carrie's David's Quiet Ch: ristmas Carol Evening Brc ithers Delicate Child, The Br ish Peddler, The Diction is EveryBuiddy thing Denison Bu den Bearers, The Double-Cross Patch Bolts and Nuts Bu_jiness is Business Dull Evening, A Headstrong Joan Chrristmas List, The Employment Office, Meet the Medicine The Coniverting Bruce Man Royal Spark, A Da Plans a Wed-, Fennel Mother Mine Sally's Ship Comes Fire of the Lord di.ing Mrs. Tubbs of In Doc:tor's Affair, The Flood Control Shanty Town Shadows, Beware He irts and Flowers Friday Afternoon at My Irish Rose Slats a Village School Hig;h Hurdle Poor Married Man, Sunbonnet Jane of Front Door, The Hig h Reckoning A I D. m't Believe in Sycamore Lane Gift Twice Given, A Safety First Taking the Count Ch .hristmas Grapes Hang High, Silk Hat Sleuth, Tell Me, Pretty The 111 Wind's Turning The Maiden It Is More Blessed Green Coat, The Tony, The Convict Tempest and SunBeen Such a Heritage, The If Waters of Discord shine J >lly Christmas Idea Shoots, The Dramatic PubTrials of a Hostess, Kic ;-Off, The In Mrs. Saturday's lishing Co. The Shop Kid Brother, The Breezy Money Two Dicks, The Inn of Return, The Messsage of the Crown of Thorns, Waiting at the Information Please M[agi, The The Church Modlern Thanksgiv- It Will Be All Right His Women Folks What Wrjght Left on the Night irig, A Jessica's Journey Whoa, Grandma Jephthah's Daughter Net Is Cast, A Peter Beware Ingram Noblody Home Just Another Fitzgerald Marrying Martin Peti ;r Winot's Saturday Aunt Minnie from Room and Board Lawd, Does You B.irthday Minnesota Nelson Undahstan? Publlie Enemy French Deuce Is In Him, 'Lection Niinety-nine At the Pottersville The Rav eled Sleeve, The Legacy, The Postomee Every Man in His Sav:ing Dad Light on Beacon Aunt Betty of Humor Hill Son?x of the Sea Butte Good Natured Man, Little Red Geranium, Stra iger in Aunt Maggie's Will The B, ^thlehem The Aunt Susie Shoots Knight of the Burn- Stra iger Than Madam President the Works ing Castle, The Magic Spectacles, F [ction Aunt Tillie Goes to Shoemaker's Holi'ell Ti?ale Heart, The The . Town day, The IB Victor Mama's Wing To the .. Camp Keep-Off Northwestern Whole Truth, The Mario's Well Corner of the Circus Queen, The Denison Merry Wives of Campus Smart Boy Boredom Billy 's Butter BisCorney Slips One Penn Midnight Ghost, The cu it Hour Over Unlucky Bill Cow Was in the Mock Trial for Dan Cupid, Head Crawford Pa^rlor Breach of Promise 4-H Club Tackles Coach Monkey House Fathher, The Mrs. Jones EnterShort Royalty Plays Gha . Interference tains Strange Gift of Music Callers Baker ' Boundless as the Sea Good. Old George Mrs. O'Leary's Cow! Altar Piece Boy Comes Home, Her Loveliest Wed- Murder at Mrs. Back to Adam The dinig Present Lorings Buying Culture Brain Dust His 'ersonal Music at the Cross Four Hundred Brave and the Blind, _..nistice Roads Nights The LetNNothing Dismay Name is Johnson, Last Gepuire, The Bulldog Edition Life Begins on the The Mother of Judas, Caliph's Beard, The Fa.rm Ol' Captain The Chinese Userer in Murdler at the Class Old Country Store, No Smoking His Village Re- inion The Over the Teacups Christmas at the Orchil la for Thanks- One Way Out of It Passport to Gables giv ing Only the Birds Romance Coffee on the Roof Peace Rules the Panurges Sheep To Kill a Man Come Michalemas Da; Party Line Truth, The . Commission in Point of View Paternity Case, The Unto the Third London Romamce and Photographer's Generation Cradle and All Ra-jors Troubles, A What Men Live By Devil Take A Rumo>rs Wanted Pipe of Peace, The World Without End Whittler jd Rope, The Silve:re Polly, Put the Yellow Earthly Passage Than :sgiving, Kettle On Dramatic PubEleanor on the Hill Far lily Style Rag-Carpet Bee, The lishing Co. Ezra Upshot's Than-.isgiving Realities Black Harvest Triumph Proidigal, A Rooms to Let Bohemian Shawl, Face in the Mirror, Tomm Takes a She was Only a The The Wif Farmer's Daughter Darkness at the Family Album DiIra:imatic Pub- Shooting Star Window Father Saliac's 1 ishing Co. Those Husbands of Heartless Cabbages April Fools Ours Little Window to Fifteenth Candle, Betwe>en Dances Tiger's Claw, The Heaven. The The Gertruide Wheeler, To the Skeptics , Stokers Five for Bad Luck M.D Tuning In Summons of Sariel Folk Stuff GrandIma Fixes the Twelve Good Men Dramatists Play For Charley Car and True Service Fright Great Allowance Wanted, Money Alien Fumed Oak BaLttlle, The What Gold Cannot All My Life Giants of Fortune It's S. nart to Be Buy Angels and Such Gold Altar, The Diff. srent When Romance Archie Comes Home Goodnight, Please MotheL 's Share Lived Blindness Hands Across the Nigger Storekeeper, Whither Goest Boy Meets Family Sea The Thou? By Popular Request Hanrahan's Oath No Bamners Flying Winning An Heiress Class Spirit, The Her First Party Norah Ingram Come Again Dress Out of. Bounds Ask a Nurse Crow's Nest, The His Last Skirmish Porch Ciimber, The In Defense of Cupid with Home, Sweet Home Prayer for Our Husbands Spectacles House Beautiful, Sons A It Happened in Dad, Please Diet The Profes ;or Roars, The Paris Daisy Won't Tell How the Great icates, The Sophi itic Reminuisance Debt Takes a Guest Came pt Clean Off Her Taps Swept Holiday Hymn to the Rising Feet Wedding Veil Early Victorian Sun Wages for Wives Northwestern Galaxy of Woman I Killed 20,000 Men Wisdora for Wives By Special Request Writers, A In Heaven and Dra natists Play False Witness Good Neighbors Earth Service Grandma Good Night, Jar of Marmalade, A Shakespjeare Garden His First Girl Caroline Kingdom of the Club,. The His First Shave Husband for BreakMind, The Why M.ove to Town Lost Voice, The fast, A Kiss the Star French Mother Walks Out If the Shoe Pinches Ladies Adolesci:ent Young, New Girl in Town The La Posada Ladies, I Address New Maid. The AnE ling Reverie Papa Said No Little David You Privately of Ph _. lilippine Madonna of the Ladies in Moonlight Si, Si, Senorita Roses Land's End Phea; ;ants Spider, The Many Mansions Last Proposal, The "At the Movies" When Boy Friends Birthda; Ball, The Mocha Cake Little Learning, A Meet Boat Bi ilders, The Wings of Darkness Necklace Is Mine, Love Song The Maid Goes Forth to Boss fo: : a Day Winter Sunset Box Cai Heading No, Not the RusWar, A Yellow Ticket West sians Mail Order Man By Reqi lest Penel'pe Maker of Laws, The Quiet, Please Miss Tabitha's Resurrection Ezra Garden Romance Inc. Murder at the VlTyHEN a young man walks Sightseeting De Lux De Soto Small Town Girl Murder in the VV with a young lady he should Someone for Bunny Snow not make her conspicuous, should That's My Baby Napoleon's Barber Washerwoman New Leisure not attract the attention of others Duchess, The New School of Western Night Wives i>y talking too loud or by too Willie's Lie Detector Old Doc Selby ardent a manner. In the 'slanYes Means No Once a Pupil French One Hundred guage' of the day: Don't broadcast All-Americans Dollars Astonished Heart, One Woman and save your 'woo pitching' for The On the Verge the proper time and place. At Night All Cats Peace Manoeuvres Are Gray Pearly -Gates 3ehcld the Man Pirate's Revenge, / Ilipped from "good manners" list 3ig Sis The on page 52 of Handbook and Guide Blood of the Poetasters of of Odessa (Tex.) High School. Martyrs Ispahan, The F. L. Winship This month we review three books which have been found to be very practical and useful. Copies of them are on our shelves and we shall be happy to send you any of them for examination. All could well be included in your personal library. One-Act Plays, edited by George A. Goldstone. Publishers, Allyn & Bacon, Dallas. Price, $1.00. This is one of the better anthologies of one-act plays. Actually, it is more than just an anthology. We selected it for review because the plays used are exceptionally good, and because it contains one of the best brief discussions of one-act play structure that we have read. The plays are carefully selected. They are easily adapted to both class study and to production. There are fifteen of them by such noted authors as Rostand, Dunsany, Chekov, Lady Gregory, Gerstenberg, Tompkins, P. Wilde, O'Neill, Drinkwater, and others. One finds comedy, tragedy, farce, fantasy, and melodrama included. Each of the plays has its set of notes and questions. Also, there is a biographical sketch of each author. Suggestions for the sets, costumes, mood, and pace of the plays are contained in the volume. Another feature of the book is a history of the little theatre and its amazing growth in Europe, United States and American colleges and high schools. As we mentioned, there is a very good discussion of the structure of the one-act play. This should be of special interest to directors as they begin to concentrate on their contest entries. We recommend this reasonably priced work to Texas teachers. Play Directing, by Alien Crafton. Publisher, Prentice-Hall, 70 Fifth Ave., New York City, N. Y. Price, $2.60. This book is exceptionally rich in information, especially for the beginning amateur. Whether you be a "coach of plays" or a director you need to read this excellent work. In the first chapters, Mr. Crafton discusses the position, duties, and responsibilities of the director. He stresses the importance of a study of not only the theatre, but the need for a general education, including a working knowledge of psychology, history, literature, music and art. Even though you have no wish other than to fulfill a required teaching assignment, this material is certain to make your task an easier one. His points concerning the study of the play before casting are of definite value to any director. His definitions of farce, comedy, melodrama, and tragedy are clear and understandable. Perhaps the outstading chapters in the book are those on this difficult problem of getting the play into and through rehearsals. Many directors are satisfed with a play if the actors know their lines and can stumble through their business. Such a practise is rightly deplored, and the author indicates some excellent methods for polishing and perfecting the play. He sets up a rehearsal schedule which can be followed in general by most successful amateur directors. There are some fine chapters on the technique of acting, values to be sought in play production, stimulating the amateur to act, and the objectives of good dramatic production. His discussion of pace and rhythm is especially good. At the end of the book are pertinent questions usually asked of ;he critic judge. The answers follow the questions. There are also some illustrative pictures of stage sets and shows. In our opinion, the book will be very much worthwhile to most directors. If you have directed plays because you were required to; if you are new at the game, by all means get this book. If you feel a need to regain your perspective; if you are not satisfied with the quality of your directing, here is a text which will stimulate you to new successes. Speech, by Wilhelmina Hedde and Dr. William Norwood Brigance. Publishers, J. B. Lippincott Company, New York City. Price, $1.80. It is not difficult to review a book about which one can say so many nice things. I have not read a book which has greater possibilities of being one of the best high school speech texts. Neither have I used a book which is better suited to high school speech work. To cap the climax, one of the authors, Miss Hedde, is a Texas teacher. We find there are four parts in the book. The first deals with public speaking. Bodily communication, the voice, phonetics, pronunciation, and declamation are developed in that order. Part two becomes a bit more involved as the authors discuss with us speech composition, extemporaneous speaking, debate, types of speeches and parliamentary practice. I know of no more clearly outlined plan for making a speech live than the one de-. scribed in Chapter VI. Part of another chapter takes up radio speaking. The third part delves into interpretation. Included in this section is some good material on choral speaking. The last fourth of the book is a book in itself. The subject developed is dramatics. Drama appreciation, acting, directing, stagecraft, play writing and puppets are sub-heads discussed in this part. The extra features help make this book a very attractive one. These are exercises and students will use them. A variety of clever cartoons serves as excellent stimulating devices. In the appendices are hundreds of program and speech topic suggestion, the names of virtually every publisher of speech works and of the play publishing houses/and names of firms dealing in every kind of stage equipment, make-up, costumes, and wigs. You may have a teacher's manual for the text if you wish one. These two noted authorities have built a book which can be used for a one-semester course in any or all of the phases of speech which comprise its contents. It can just as well be used for a twosemester course, or it can easily be expanded for use over a twoyear period. There is such a wide scope of subject matter that little or no supplementary material is needed. There should be certain realization of their purpose. "To provide a text book complete enough to serve as a basis for a practical high school speech course, and to fulfill the speech wants of all types of students." League Meeting (Continued from Page 1) obligation to train tomorrow's American to think and to speak for himself." Welcoming the opportunity to discuss the value of competition in "the oldest, the largest, and the most highly organized competitive league of its kind in the United States," Dr. Miller emphasized the importance and value of competition as an incentive for the good debater. "Debate is disciplinary training in thinking for the student who has the brains to think, and the backbone to work Dayton: V. W. Miller, Superintendent of Schools. Denton: A. Horton Talley, Teacher of Speech, T.S.C.W. Denton: A. O. Calhoun, Principal, High School. Donna: A. B. Sanders, Superintendent of Schools. Eagle Lake: W. C. Reed, Superintendent of Schools. El Paso: Mrs. Freda G. Powell, Teacher of Speech, Bowie High School. El Paso: W. T. Powell, El Paso High School. Fabens: M. D. Lakey, Superintendent of Schools. Flomot: B. F. Kirk, Superintendent of Schools. Floydada: A. D. Cummings, Superintendent of Schools. Ft. Worth: W. M. Green, Superintendent of Schools. Ft. Worth: Mrs. W. D. Clark, Teacher of English, Masonic Home. Ft. Worth: Anne K. N. Craig, Teacher of Speech and English, Masonic Home. Freer: J. D. Clary, Superintendent of Schools. Galveston: William Alonzo James, Principal, Ball High School. Garden City: N. P. Taylor, Superintendent of Schools. Gilmer: D. T. Loyd, Superintendent, East Mountain High School. Grand Prairie: Mrs. Irving Hight, Teacher of English in High School, Grand Prairie: Mrs. H. B. Speck, Elementary Teacher. Hearne: Louis E. Cochran, Physical Education Instructor. Hearne: L. D. Williams, Superintendent of Schools. Henderson: Calvin Brannen, Principal of Carlisle Elementary School. Henderson: Frank L. Singletary, Superintendent of Carlisle Schools. Hereford: Knox Kinard, Superintendent of Schools. Holland: H. A. Bennett, Superintendent of Schools. Holliday: D. W. Smart, Principal of High School. Houston: J. O. Webb, Director of High Schools. Houston: W. S. Brandenburger, Principal of Sam Houston High School. Houston: L. Standlee Mitchell, University of Houston. Houston: Mrs. L. S. Mitchell, Houston Public Schools. Houston: J. H. Wright, Assistant Principal, Mirabeau B. Lamar High School. Hubbard: L. L. Wilkes, Superintendent of Schools. Iowa Park: W. R. Bradford, Superintendent of Schools. Iraan: J. T. H. Bickley, Superintendent of Schools. Levelland: Dudley Faver, Speech Teacher. Lindale: D. D. Stringer, Superintendent of Schools. Lockhart: R. L. Williams, Superintendent of Schools. Lockhart: M. Browning Combs, Principal of High School. Lockhart: Jane Fuller, Dramatics Teacher in High School. Lockney: J. W. Jones, Superintendent of Schools. Longview: W. C. Mathis, Superintendent of White Oak School. Longview: Ethel Kaderli, Teacher of English and Speech in High School. Longview: Exa Matlock, Commercial Teacher. Longview: P. E. Shotwell, Coach and Teacher in High School. Lubbock: W. B. Irvin, Superintendent of Schools. Lubbock: R. W. Matthews, Principal, High School. Lubbock: E. F. George, Head Professor of Physics, Texas Technological College. Lubbock: A. W. Evans, Texas Technological College. Lueders: Katherine Roberson, Speech Teacher. Lueders: Sara Nell Rives, Public Schools. Marquez: Glenn Knudson, Coach. Monahans: W. S. Ely, Principal of High School. New London: C. F. Evans, Vocational Agriculture Teacher. New London: R. L. Bunting, Superintendent of Schools. Nocona: W. J. Stone, Superintendent of Schools. Odessa: Murry H. Fly, Superintendent of Schools. Odessa: Loraine Fly, Student of University of Texas. Olton: H. P. Webb, Superintendent of Schools. Ozona: C. E. Nelson, Principal of High School. Perryton: Roger A. Burgess, Superintendent of Schools. Petrolia: C. C. Bock. Plainview: O. J. Laas, Superintendent of Schools. Plainview: R. W. Davidson, Principal of High School. Port Arthur: Arvin N. Donner, Principal of Thomas Jefferson High School. Post: Hayes Holman, Superintendent of Schools. Prairie Lea: Louis J. Wehmeyer, Coach. Prairie Lea: B. Harold Williams, Principal of High School. Prairie Lea: J. D. Fulton, Superintendent of Schools. Roby: N. C. Forrester, Superintendent of Schools, Rule: Frank B. .Hill, Superntendent of Schools. San Angelo: Chester H. Kenley, Principal of High School. San Angelo: T. P. Baker, Principal, Junior High School. San Angelo: Harry Taylor, Coach. San Angelo: Frank M. Jackson, Senior High School. San Augustine: Joe D. Lacy, Superintendent of Schools. San Juan: J. Lee Stambaugh, Superintendent of Schools. San Marcos: Arthur R. Hayes, Speech Teacher. Sherman: Fay Noble, Mathematics and Tennis Teacher in High School. Slaton: Joe E. Webb, Superin- WEST TEXAS SPEECH CONFERENCE Sponsored Jointly by Abilene Christian College and The Interscholastic League Division of The University of Texas ABILENE, TEXAS Saturday, January 21, 1939 9:00 General Meeting.. ..Sewell Auditorium 9:00- 9:10 Abilene Christian College Wildcat Band. 9:10 Welcome, James F. Cox President Abilene Christian College. 9:15- 9:30 The Interscholastic League Purposes Progress Roy Bedichek, Director Texas Interscholastic League. 9:30- 9:50 High School Debates Thomas A. Rousse, Debate Coach, The University of Texas. 10:00-10:30 A. C. C. Chapel All visitors are invited to be present for the chapel exercises which will include the regular devotional and a short program by the ACapella Chorus. 10:30-12:30 Debate and Extempore Speaking Round Table Parlors Girls Hall. Making debate school-wide Mr. Rousse. Affirmative and negative cases 1938 high school question Mr. Rousse. Presenting the case Comer Clay, Debate Coach, Abilene High School. Preparation for Extempore Speaking Speaker to be selected. 10:30-12:30 One Act Play Round Table Auditorium. Selection of plays for contests Miss Boyd, Hardin Simmons University. Make-up for High School Plays Hugh Price Fellows, Speech Department, McMurry College. Properties for High School Plays Clarence Ford Abilene High School. Demonstration of Stage Business and Directing Mr. F. L. Winship, Dramatic Director, Interscholastic League. 12:50 Lunch Chambers Hall. 2:00 General Session Sewell Auditorium 2:00-2:20 One Act Play A. C. C. Players, Speech Department Abilene Christian College, Mrs. A. B. Morris, Director. The Play and the Audience Mr. Winship. Common Faults in Declamation Mrs. A. B. Morris. Extempore Speaking and Discussion Forums as a supplement to our Speech Program Fred Barton, Speech Dept. A. C. C. The Critic Judge Mr. Bedichek. tendent of Schools. Snyder: King J. Sides, Principal of High School. Sonora: Felton T. Jones, Superintendent of Schools. Spur: O. C. Thomas, Superintendent of Schools. Stephenville: J. E. Burnett, Superintendent of Schools. Sugar Land: E. K. Barden, Superintendent of Schools. Sulphur Springs: L. L. Thomas, Principal of High School. Thornton: Nona Richardson, English and History Teacher in High School. Thornton: Virginia Bedford, Superintendent of Schools. Tyler: Edgar A. Hennig, Physical Education Director. Tyler: Roy Moore, Physical Education and Coach. Van: J. E. Rhodes, Superintendent of Schools. Waxahachie: Yetta Mitchell, Speech Instructor in Trinity University. Winters : E. D. Stringer, Superintendent of Schools. Woodsboro: Glyndolyn Alexander, English Teacher in High School. Woodsboro: Betty A. Keahey, Fifth Grade Teacher. Ysleta: J. M. Hanks, Superintendent of Schools. Page 4 THE INTERSCHOLASTIC LEAGUER Many Counties Organize For Interscholastic League Work /ORGANIZATION of county leagues is proceeding repidly. ^^ The names and addresses of the respective Directors in the various counties are published for the convenience of member-schools. The State Office appreciates having its attention called to any errors which occur in these published lists. Since the last report, the following counties' have reported: Archer County (Rural) Director General, A. A. Daniel, Dundee; Debate, Fannie Weaver, Mankins; Declamation, Robert H. Copeland, Olney; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. Thelma Cox, Olney; Spelling, Mrs. Robert H. Copeland, Olney; Ready Writers, Mrs. C. C. Hooper, Archer City; Athletics, J. D. Brown, Rt. 1, Electra; Music Memory, Vera Pickard, Archer City; Girls' Athletics, Gertrude Massey, Rt. 2, Olney; Arithmetic, H. C. Jordan, Star Rt., Holliday; Basketball, Pat Garvey, Rt. 2, Olney; Choral Singing, Eva Rayborn, Archer City; Picture Memory, Mrs. Bessie F. Cope, 1518 23rd St., Wichita Falls; Playground Ball, R. O. Medlin, Antelope; Story-Telling, Annie Small, Mankins; Tennis, J. M. Boswell, Olney; Three-R, Mrs. Leslie Evans, Ht. 5, Wichita Falls; Volley Ball, Jewel McCary, Olney. Bailey County Director General, W. C. Cox, Muleshoe; Debate, Stella B. Jackson, Muleshoe; Declamation, Mrs. Mary Frances Neutzler, Watso -; Extemporaneous Speech, Roger Harvey, Watson; Spelling, F. Gallman, Muleshoe; Ready Writers, Miss Murdell Barnett, Bula; Athletics, M. Shuttlesworth, Circleback; Music Memory, Mrs. F. Gallman, Muleshoe; Picture Memory, Mrs. W. C. Cox, Muleshoe; Arithmetic, H. C. Robertson, Muleshoe; Typewriting and Shorthand, Miss Robbie Foster, Bula; Choral Singing, Mrs. Carrie Lee Bishop, Longview; Girls' Athletics, Flora Morris, Muleshoe; Story-Telling, Mrs. Lula Needham, Muleshoe; Rhythm Band, Hannah Chambers, Goodland; OneAct Play, Mr. Crow, Muleshoe. Baylor County Director General, E. S. Burnett, Red Springs; Debate, Frances Johnson, Seymour; Declamation, C. N. Merrell, Westover; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. L. D. Boone, address not given; Spelling, Mrs. J. W. Cloud, Bomarton; Ready Whiters, Josephine Weaver, Seymour; Athletics, Maurice Orr, Seymour; Music Memory, Mrs. C. B. Shockley, Red Springs; OneAct Play, Charlotte Vaughn, Westover; Picture Memory, Dorothy Brown, Seymour; Three-R. T. S. Breedlove, Seymour; Story-Telling, Edith Malone, Bomartan; Shorthand and Typewriting, Maydelle Sikes. Seymour; Arithmetic, Frank Cockrell, Westover; Choral Singing, Linnie McGlamery, Bomarton. Lois Matthews, Winnie; Girls' Athletics, Miss Whitacker, Mont Belvieu; Arithmetic, T. W. Prescott, Anahuac. Cherokee County Director General, D. C. Stockton, Rusk; Debate, W. A. Miller, Rusk; Declamation, Mrs. W. A. Miller, Rusk; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. H. K. Shuttlesworth, Jacksonville; Spelling, G. S. Hart, Alto; Ready Writers, Mrs. John Joplin, Rusk; Athletics, H. L. Banks, Jacksonville; Music Memory, Mrs. M. A. Walters, Jacksonville; Picture Memory, Nellie Kennedy, Rusk; Arithmetic, Sherman Davis, Jacksonville; Typewriting and Shorthand, David Wright. Gallatin; Choral Singing, ,Coy Starkey, Rusk; Rural Schools, Adair Acker, Mt. Selman. Childress County Director General, A. J. Morris, Loco; Debate, C. C. Vaughan, Childress; Declamation, Toylee McClinton, Carey; Extemporaneous Speech, Irene Thompson, Tell; Spelling, J. Henry Lewis, Memphis; Ready Writers, Earline Wischkeamper, Kirkland; Athletics, Vernon Johnson, Childress; Music Memory, Cornelia Maness, Childress; Picture Memory, Mrs, Dee Lowry, Kirkland. Clay County Director General, O. C. Dunswprth, Byers; Debate, Mabel Pope, Henrietta; Declamation, Norma E. Scott, Petrolia; Extemporaneous Speech, Louis Selvidge, Buffalo Springs; Spelling, W. A. Greer, Bellevue; Ready Writers, Ruby Willis, Joy; Athletics, P. D. Floyd, Byers; Music Memory, Bonnie Hudson Jeffries, Petrolia; Rural Schools, J. W. Callaway, Henrietta; Picture Memory, Ruby Trusty, Rt. 1, Wichita Falls; Three-R, R. Pickett, Jolly; Arithmetic, Paul Steph, Joy; Choral Singing, Morris Gilbert, Bluegrove; Typewriting, John E. Tompkins, Petrolia. Cochran County Director General, J. B. Nicewarner, Morton; Debate, Clarence Fuller, Morton; Declamation, Mrs. Charles Coffman, Whiteface; Extemporaneous Speech, E. C. McCloud, Lehman; Spelling, P. O. Smith, Whiteface; Ready Writers, Mrs. May Hotvell, Morton; Athletics, W. L. Mooney, Whiteface; Music Memory, Maurine Bowen, Lehman. Colorado County ley Ball, Edgar Mayer, Bound Top; Ready Writers, Alberta Cockrill, Karnes Rural Schools, W. P. Freytag, La Grange. City; Athletics, J. T. King, Kenedy; Music Memory, Mrs. Newton Leslie, KenFisher County edy; Picture Memory, Mrs. A. Y. Benge, Director General, J. C. Conradt, Rotan; Gillett; Story-Telling, Mrs. Graham, Debate, Ellis Neal, Rotan; Declamation, Kenedy. Jewel Walker, Royston; Extemporaneous Kaufman County Speech, Roy Elliott, Sylvester; Spelling, Director General, Ben B. Hines, KaufN. C. Forrester, Roby; Ready Writers, Edith Hale, Eskota; Athletics, Truett man; Debate, S. E. Wronker, Terrell; Declamation, G. W. Goens, Mabank; ExLittle, Rotan; MusicMemory, Mrs. Buck Hughes, Roby; Picture Memory, Johnnie temporaneous Speech, Mabel Lackey, Terrell; Spelling, L. P. Sturgeon, Kemp; Ammons, Moody School, Sweetwater. Ready Writers, Mrs. P. C. Taylor, KaufFort Bend County man; Athletics, E. M. Jordan, Kaufman; Director General, H. B. Behrendt, Music Memory, Miss Hunter, Forney; Rosenberg; Debate, L. L. Dinkins, Rich- Rural Schools, Royce Holland, Scurry; mond ; Declamation, E. K. Barden, Sugar Picture Memory, Miss Alien Moxiey, Land; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. Ethel Crandall; Three R, G. A. Sebastian, PraiJunker. Missouri City; Spelling, Flor- rieville; Choral Singing, E. C. Talbert, ence O'Neill, Sugar Land; Ready Writers, Scurry; Arithmetic, R. L. Jones, Elmo; Mrs. J. L. Boone, Beasley; Athletics, Typewriting and Shorthand, Mary E. Frank Arnold, Sugar Land; Music Mem- Bateman, Terrell. ory, Emmie Craddock, Missouri City; PicKleberg County ture Memory, Mrs. Lodie B. Yancey, Director General, John Gillette, Lamar Needville. School, Kingsville; Debate, S. C. AnFranklin County thony, H. M. King High School, KingsDirector General, Gay Kronce, Sal- ville; Declamation, A. D. Harvey, Austin tillo; Debate, W. B. Meek, Mt. Vernon; School, Kingsville; Extemporaneous Declamation and Extemporaneous Speech, Speech, Sylvester May, Vattman School, Helen Maxton, Sulphur Bluff; Spelling, Riviera; Spelling, Lucille Yaklin, VattMrs. Maude Dodson, Mt. Vernon; Ready man School, Riviera; Ready Writers, N. Writers, Gertrude Smith, Winnsboro; N. Elkins, Ricardo School, Kingsville; Athletics, J. P. Stanley, Mt. Vernon; Athletics, Milford Barr, King High Picture Memory, Addie Reese, Mt. Ver- School, Kingsville; Music Memory, H. B. non. Butler, King High School, Kingsville; Freestone County Picture Memory, Martha Ferguson, Flato Director General. Robert Tuley, Teague; School, Knigsville; Arithmetic, Percy Debate, Henry Wellmaker, Streetman; Adams, King High School, Kingsville; Declamation, Harley Foreman, Donie; Choral Singing, Ruby Gustavson, Flato Extemporaneous Speech, Leroy G. Em- School, Kingsville; One-Act Play, Lamons, Kirven; Spelling, Mae Pridgen, verne Wilkinson, Austin School, KingsFairfield; Ready Writers, N. H. Chaney, ville; Story-Telling, Gladys Farrel, AusTeague; Athletics, O. C. Smith, Wor- tin School, Kingsville; Three-R, Virgil tham; Music Memory, Mildred Martin, Vickery, Riviera; Journalism, Glenna Freestone; Rural Schools, Shelma Car- Holloway, King High School, Kingsville; Typewriting and Shorthand, M. K. Waglisle, Fairfield. goner, King High School, Kingsville; Galveston County Rural Schools, John F. Ellis, Kingsville. Director General, Wm. H. Bryan, High La Salle County Island; Debate, Florence Kendrick, DickDirector General, E. J. Bailey, Coinson; Declamation, Mrs. Mary Belle tulla; Debate, W. E. Williams, Cotulla; Dockrell, Hitchcock; Extemporaneous Speech, William P. Gerald, Alta Loma; Declamation, Thos. F. White, Fowlerton; Extemporaneous Speech, C. R. Landrum, Spelling, Elise Fowler, Alta Loma; Ready Writers, Mrs. Eunice Andrus, La Marque; Cotulla; Spelling, Mrs. J. S. Rock, Cotulla; Ready Writers, Sally Dixon, FowAthletics, Arleigh Templeton, League City; Music Memory, Elva Cotton, Dick- lerton; Athletics, Murry Stephenson, Cotulla; Music Memory, Donald Peters, inson; Picture Memory, Mabel Gregory, Port Bolivar; Story-Telling, Mrs. La Cotulla; Arithmetic, L. P. Lightsey, ArVace Stewart, Kemah; Arithmetic, Mrs. tesia Wells; Choral Singing, C. H. Teena Franks, Arcadia; Choral Singing, Spence, Cotulla; Story-Telling, Mrs. A. Ann Montgomery, Dickinson; Typewrit- H. Johnson, Cotulla; Three-R, Mildred ing and Shorthand, O. J. Baker, Dickin- Williams, Los Angeles. Leon County son. Glasscock County Director General, Lester H. Rozelle, Director General, J. W. Patterson, Oakwood; Debate, J. L. Scott, Buffalo; .Garden City; Debate, Mary E. Wolf, Declamation, Z. R. Robinson, CenterGarden City; Declamation, Dorothy Fer- ville; Extemporaneous Speech, Curtis rell. Garden City; Extemporaneous Lindsey, Buffalo; Spelling, David WimSpeech, Keith Appleby, Garden City; berly, Centerville; Ready Writers, T. P. Spelling, Mary Nell Morrow, Garden Jones, Jewett; Athletics, Chester W. City; Ready Writers, Amy Cummings, Jackson, Oakwood; Music Memory, C. V. Garden City; Athletics, Hershall Wheeler, Reed, Concord; Choral Singing, D. C. Garden City; Music Memory, Rels Lynch, Holleman, Normangee; Arithmetic, W. L. Platt, Leona; Picture Memory, Milton Garden City. Peters, Flynn; One-Act Play, J. D. Lloyd, Grayson County Marquez; Typewriting, Miss Connally, Director General, W. B. Cooke, Gunter; Flynn; Shorthand, Miss Polk, Buffalo. Debate, Edith Yeagley, Van Alstyne; Limestone County Declamation, W. B. Wheeler, Howe; ExDirector General, Frank L. Williams, temporaneous Speech, A. E. Boyd, Mexia; Debate, Howard Lunday, Mexia; Whitesboro; Spelling, Mrs. E. A. Miller, Declamation, Walter L. Williams, Mexia; Dorchester; Heady Writers, Miss Guneth Extemporaneous Speech, Bryant Merrill, Blackburn, Tom Bean; Athletics, E. J. Mexia ; Spelling, Mable Fowler, Tehuacana; Cappleman, Tioga; Rural Schools, S. R. Ready Writers, Nona Richardson, ThornMcKinney, Sherman. ton; Athletics, J. D. Foster, Mexia; Music Memory, Julia Walls, Kosse; PicHale County Director General, Herman Ford, Lamar ture Memory, Gladys Smith, Mart; Ward School, Plainview; Debate, J. E. Rural Schools, L. L. Bennett, Groesbeck; Miller, Hale Center; Declamation, Frank Choral Singing, Christelle Leach, Rt. 2, Andrews, Abernathy; Extemporaneous Groesbeck; Story-Telling, Georgia Hayes, Speech, F. A. Wilson, Running Water; Rt. 3, Groesbeck; Arithmetic, Paul CulTehuacana; Typewriting and ShortReady Writers, Ross Buckner, Hale well, Center; Athletics, Finis Vaughn, Plain- hand, Billie Evelyn Gilliam, Groesbeck; Rhythm Band, Miss Atwood Massey, Rt. view; Music Memory, Mrs. Lucille Acheson, address not given; Picture 1, Mexia; Three-R, Henrietta James, Groesbeck. Memory, Claudia Neeley, Abernathy; Choral Singing, H. A. Wallace, PlainLipscomb County view; Arithmetic, Robert M. Parham, Director General, R. Lee Snider, HigPlainview; Three-R, H. Simmons, Aber- gins; J. H. Hill, Follett; Declanathy; One-Act Play, Catherine Smith, mation,Debate, Mable Hare, Booker; ExtempoHale Center; Story-Telling, Mrs. P. raneous Speech, Edith Ashley, DarrouBrenneman. Plainview. zett; Spelling, Ruth Wright, Darrouzett; Ready Writers, W. H. Truitt, Lipscomb; Hall County Athletics, Russell W. Teter, Higgins. Director General, W. C. Davis, MemLubbock County phis; Debate, Joe Alien Ballard, Estelline; Declamation, Vance Swinburn, LakeDirector General, G. A. Lowrey, Idaview; Extemporaneous Speech, Hazel lou; Debate, J. Collins Beaty, Rt. 1, LubKirby, Estelline; Spelling, C. H. Cheves, bock; Declamation, K. S. McKinnon, Newlin; Ready Writers, Mrs. R. L. A. Slaton; Extemporaneous Speech, B. M. Clark, Lakeview; Athletics, Frank Hub- Keese, Woliforth; Spelling, B. T. Rucker, bell, Memphis; Choral Singing, Mary Shallowater; Ready Writers, Veda Bain, Foreman, Memphis; Arithmetic, C. T. Rt. 6, Lubbock; Athletics, Robert E. Howell, Plaska; Picture Memory, Mrs. Horsley, Rt. 3, Lubbock. Vida James, Estelline; Typewriting and McLennan County Shorthand, Alfred Duncan, Turkey; Rhythm Band, Mrs. Henry Foster, LakeDirector General, T. H. Jenkins, Mcview; Harmonica Band, Miss Ollie Broth, Gregor; Debate, P. W. Shelton, Waco; Brice; Primary Chorus, Mrs. Ann Declamation, W. C. Brashears, Lorena; Whaley, Parnell; Boys' Softball, Wilson Extemporaneous Speech, H. G. Moore, Dees, Memphis; One-Act Play, Mrs. Rt. 4, Waco; Spelling, L. M. Grizzard, Mary Gilmore, Turkey; Three-R, J. W. D. Rt. 3, Waco; Ready Writers, Mrs. BradChappel, Brice; Story-Telling, Maggie ford Hunt, Rt. 2, Lorena; Athletics, W. Bryan, Memphis; Music Memory, Mrs. A. Porter, Rt. 4, Waco. Elva Rice, Turkey. McMullen County Director General, W. C. Reed, Eagle Lake; Athletics, W. B. Hinton, Jr., Director General, J. O. Tanner, Pettus; Eagle Lake. Debate, H. L. Deviney, Tynan; Declamation, Richard Bowles, Beeville; ExtemComal County poraneous Speech, H. L. Deviney, Tynan; Director General, E. H. West, New Spelling, Miss Williamson, Kenedy; Braunfels; Debate, Clarence Rice, New Ready Writers, Miss Hardt, Skidmore; Braunfels; Declamation, Melvin Rust, Athletics, Joe Smartt, Beeville; Music New Braunfels; Extemporaneous Speech, Memory, Mrs. Ballard, Rt. 1, Kenedy; Frank Nowotny; Spelling, Melvin DoepPicture Memory, Mrs. R. J. Clark, penschmidt, New Braunfels; Ready WritClareville; One-Act Play, Wilma Rob- ers, G. J. Fiedler, New Braunfels; Athbins, Beeville; Arithmetic, Frank Jones, letics, Burt Shelly, New Braunfels; Tuleta; Story-Telling, Nina Cabiness, Music Memory, Mrs. Margaret Ivy, New Tynan; Three-R, Charles Hutka, Kenedy; Braunfels; Picture Memory, Mrs. VerChoral Singing, Hal McCombs, Beeville; ona B. Fischer, New Braunfels; StoryTypewriting and Shorthand, O. E. Peter- Telling, Lillian Seekatz, New Braunfels; son, Kenedy. Choral Singing, Curt Schmidt, New Braunfels; Typewriting, R. R. Carroll, Blanco County New Braunfels. Director General, S. P. Cowan, Blanco; Comanche County Debate, R. J. Bownds, Johnson City; Director General, M. C. Kay, Comyn; Declamation, R. G. Singleton, Johnson City; Extemporaneous Speech, Lillian Debate, Blanche Dabney, Comanche; DecMae Rhodes, Blanco; Spelling, Mrs. R. lamation, Homer Miller, Gustine; ExG. Singleton, Johnson City; Ready temporaneous Speech, H. F. Davis, De Writers, Carrie V. Harrell, Johnson City; Leon; Spelling, Mrs. Perry Moring, Athletics, Robert Shelton, Blanco; Music Proctor; Ready Writers, Mrs. Coda BagMemory, Evelyn Kerns, Johnson City. gett, Lamkin; Athletics, Geo. R. Willis, Comanche; Music Memory, Mabel Hall, Bosque County Sidney; Picture Memory, Jewel -HalDirector General, E. A. Moore, Meri- brooks, Comanche; Arithmetic, Ruby Addian; Debate, Homer Bronstad, Cranfills cock, Gustine; Typewriting, Allene Gap; Declamation, T. S. Whitlock, Kop- Weaver, Comyn; Choral Singing, Mollie perl; Extemporaneous Grisham, Speech, Comyn. Kent Appleby, Clifton; Spelling, Eleanor Ann Coryell County Frazier, Valley Mills; Athletics, T. M. Director General, Curtis Humphries, McDonald, Iredell; Music Memory, Nell Gilliam, Clifton; Arithmetic, Knute Flat; Debate, E. D. Shelton, Gatesville; Knudson, Valley Mills; Typewriting, Declamation, A. E. Whisenhunt, GatesMerton Bowling, Iredell; Art, Mrs. Jean ville; Extemporaneous Speech, Ben O. Adams, Walnut Springs; Choral Singing, Grant, Evant; Spelling, Mrs. Carl C. Mary Ellen Swenson, Cranfllls Gap; Eubanks, Gatesville; Ready Writers, Mrs. Three-R, Leone Randell, Walnut Springs; John Reesing, Gatesville; Athletics, VirHansford County Vocal Harmony, Mary Lois Griggs, Me- gil Jones, Turnersville; Music Memory, Director General, Mary Louise Butler, ridian; Exhibits, Jerry Phillips, Iredell; Margaret Dixon. Turnersville. Texhoma, Oklahoma; Declamation, Inga Crockett County Parade, Troy Eggen, Clifton; Rural Reinertsen, Texhoma, Oklahoma; Spelling, Schools, Clara F. Richards, Meridian. Director General, C. S. Denham, Mrs. Cecile Gamertsf elder, Spearman; Bowie County Ozona; Debate, C. E. Nelson, Ozona; Athletics, Miss Mazie Perkins, HitchDirector General, W. G. Clay, New Declamation, Eugene Hollon, Ozona; land. Spelling, Mildred Morris, Ozona; Ready Boston; Debate, Ivey Gauntt, Texarkana; Harris County Declamation, B. B. Lawson, Texarkana; Writers, Bess Terry, Ozona; Athletics, Director General, P. H. Greene, WebExtemporaneous Speech, E. C. Johns, Ted M. White, Ozona; Music Memory, ster; Debate, Walton Hjnds, Galena Redwater; Spelling, Mrs. W. R. Womack, Mildred Morris, Ozona. Park; Extemporaneous Speech, C. T. Crosby County (Additions) De Kalb; Ready Writers, Miss Bentley, Atchison Pasadena; Declamation, B. C. Nash; Athletics, C. K. Bender, Liberty; Director of Choral Singing, Mrs. Hugh Watts, Deer Park; Spelling, Claribee Music Memory, Mrs. Idyl Ashford, Nation, Crosbyton; Typewriting and Mason, Katy; Ready Writers, Louise Maud; Rural Schools, L. H. Griffin, Bos- Shorthand, Mrs. Walker, Rails; Story- Cezeaux, Humble; Athletics, Harold Deton. Telling, Miss McGlothlin, Lorenzo; One- ment, Galena Park; Music Memory, Mrs. Brazos County Act Play, Miss Dunlap, Lorenzo; Rural Hamilton, Tomball; Arithmetic, G. A. Lampkin, Fairbanks; Typewriting and Director General, Luther Pearson, Schools, R. H. Nowlin, Crosbyton. Dallas County Shorthand, Francis Floyd, La Porte; Bryan; 'Debate, Clarice Mathews, Bryan; Declamation, Sam Crenshaw, Bryan; Ex. Director General, L. A. Roberts, Choral Singing, Virgie Thomas Smith, temporaneous Speech, Mrs. A. E. Jones, Grand Prairie; Debate, E. L. Reynolds, Cypress; Spanish, Mrs. Shildon, Crosby; Bryan ; Spelling, Rubye Frye, Tabor ; Ready Wilmer; Declamation, J. L. Dawson, Lan- Rhythm Band, Mrs. H. E. Patton, AdWriters, Mrs. Ella C. Merka, Bryan; caster; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. dicks ; Story-Telling, Katherine Christian; Athletics, L. D. Robinson, Tabor; Music Mae Stevenson, Carrollton; Spelling, H. One-Act Play, S. F. Fenner, Aldine High Memory, Mrs. Joanna Luper, Wheelock; G. Read, Jr., Rt. 3, Dallas; Ready Writ- School, Rt. 2, Houston; Playground Ball, Three-R, Mrs. W. E. Neeley, address ers, Jolly Blanche Pitts, Richardson; John Gladden. Alief; Girls' Volleyball, not given. Athletics, J. C. Riley, Garland; Music Mrs. A. B. Lefevre, Cedar Bayou; Boys' Burnet County Memory, Mrs. Hazel Rohde, Duncanville; Volleyball, J. D. Gray, Spring. Henderson County Director General, Don Johns, Briggs; Picture Memory, Leona Moore, Rt. 4, Director General, J. T. Nelson, Athens; Debate, Don Cude, Marble Falls; Dec- Dallas; Arithmetic, S. H. Shipley, Meslamation, Burns Lane, Burnet; Extem- quite; Typewriting and Shorthand, Mur- Debate, H. D. Bass; Declamation, C. E. poraneous Speech, John A. Askew, Marble ray Pirtle, Cedar Hill; Choral Singing, Brown, Malakoff; Extemporaneous Speech, Falls; Spelling, H. Raymor Burch, Lake Mattie Malone, Rt. 3, Dallas; One-Act George Tipton, LaRue; Spelling, Orville Victor; Ready Writers, Mrs. Joe Cham- Play, Mrs. R. E. Stroud, Vickery; Rural Pirtle, Rt. 2, Malakoff; Heady Waiters, berlain, Burnet; Athletics, Dorsey Hasty, Schools, Travis Fuller, Coppell; Assistant Ross Tompkins, Chandler; Athletics, J. D. Waller, Malakoff; Music Memory, Oakalla; Music Memory, Hazel Burns, Athletics, G. S. Taylor, Rt. 4, Dallas. Mrs. Page Spradlin, Athens; Rural Delta County Burnet; Rural Schools, McClean Knox, Schools, Lillian Barber, Athens. Burnet. Director General, Ira Hethcock, YowHidalgo County (Rural) Callahan County ell; Debate, Harvey Hiley, Cooper; Rural Declamation, James Y. Jeter, Lake Director General, E. R. Fraser, La Director General, Lewis C. Norman, B Declamation, Etha Villa; Declamation. Esther Terveen, MerCross Plains; Debate, R. F. Webb, Put- Creek; Class nam; Declamation, Olaf G. South, Clyde; Stokes, Cooper; Extemporaneous Speech, cedes; Spelling, Sidney McKeand, MisExtemporaneous Speech, Nat Williams, Gobel Templeton, Cooper; Spelling, Net- sion; Ready Writers, Alice Lapham, MisBaird; Spelling, Lesley Stevenson, Clyde; tye Wickersham, Enloe; Ready Writers, sion. Ready Writers, Sara Collins, Clyde; Ath- Lorene Miller, Cooper; Athletics, ManHill County letics, Leo Varner, Cross Plains; Music ton Pounds, Klondike; Music Memory, Director General, C. E. McDaniel, Memory, Mrs. Wiley Clinton, Putnam; Jessie Mae Ellis, Cooper; Arithmetic, Rural Schools, B. C. Chrisman, Baird; Herbert Vernon, Cooper; Story-Telling, Mount Calm; Debate, W. I. Hill, Hillsboro; Declamation, L. W. Wimbish, Picture Memory, Mrs. R. T. Wright, Mrs. Ollie Tomlinson, Charleston; Choral Itasca; Extemporaneous Speech, Martin Singing, Glenn Vernon, Klondike; Picture Oplin; Three-R, R. T. Penn, Eula. Memory, Eula Potter, Cooper; Typewrit- Lowrance, Blum; Spelling. Ben Beseda, Cameron County ing, Lane Cregg, Enloe; One-Act Play, Abbott; Ready Writers, Miss Jo Slater, Itasca; Arithmetic, Gardner Adkins, HubDirector General, 3. B. Smith, La Woodrow Houston, Charleston. bard; Music Memory, Margaret Caillet, Feria; Debate, Bruce Underwood, El Denton County Itasca; Arithmetic, ardner Adkins, HubJardin School, Brownsville; Declamation, Director General, A. O. Calhoun, Den- bard; One-Act Play, Flora Wiles, ByR. J. Bingham, Rio Hondo; Extemporaneous Speech, E. D. Kraner, Los Fres- ton; Debate, J. L. Owens, Pilot Point; num; Picture Memory, Gracie Watson, nos; Spelling, L. L. Wheeler, Stuart Declamation, Ita Webb, Lewisville; Ex- Abbott; Rural Schools, 0. G. McKown, Place, Harlingen; Ready Writers, Mrs. temporaneous Speech, W. A. Brooks, Jr., Hillsboro; Shorthand and Typewriting, Thelma Holley, Santa Rosa; Athletics, Sanger; Spelling, J. R. Killingsworth, R. L. Hunt, Hillsboro; Story-Telling, Magnus Bolander, La Feria; Music Aubrey; Ready Writers, Fern Doty, Miss Kyrene Sims, Hubbard; Tennis, M. Brockette, Irene; Three-R, Alvin Memory, Mrs. A. E. Krebs, Stuart Place, Krum; Athletics, R. E. Mattingly, Lewis- L Harlingen; Rural Schools, John Barron, ville ; Music Memory, Leon Pledger, Smith, Malone; Volleyball, Loyd Raymer, Brownsville; Picture Memory, Georgia Lake Dallas; Three-R, Dixie Boyd, Den- Abbott. Lee Harris, Primera School, Harlingen; ton. Hockley County Erath County Arithmetic, Carl S. Chilton, Port Isabel; Director General, T. B. Bownds, WhitTypewriting and Shorthand, Jack FreshDirector General, John Culpepper, harral; Debate, Lilla Beth Green, Ropesour, Rio Hondo; Choral Singing, P. E. Alexander; Debate, Vernon Holley, Bluff ville; Declamation, Dudley Favor, LevelBaker, Primera School, Harlingen; Girls' Dale; Declamation, Leon McCarty, Dub- land ; Extemporaneous Speech, O. R. Athletics, Mrs. Dessie Heald, Santa Rosa; lin; Extemporaneous Speech, C. B. Jones, Watkins, Pettit; Spelling, Oliver A. One-Act Play, Jack Lewis, Santa Rosa; Stephenville; Spelling, Mrs. Christine Burke, Ready Writers, Carrie Rhythm Band, James Johnson, Santa Deaver, Bluff Dale: Ready Writers, Chas. Shannon,Anton; Levelland; Athletics, Paul H. Maria. Blanton, Dublin; Athletics, L. B. Jones, Nixon, Anton; Music Memory, Miss Stephenville; Music Memory, Lucile Kay, Marth Mathis, Anton; One-Act Play, Camp County Mrs. N. L. Gentry, Levelland; Picture Director General, J. B. Hardaway, Morgan Mill. Falls County (Additions) Memory, Mrs. Laura Walker, Levelland; Leesburg; Debate, Kennedy Evans, PittsStory-Telling, Mrs. Oliver A. Burke, burg; Declamation, Hortense Alien, LeesDirector of Arithmetic, Fred Turner, burg; Extemporaneous Speech, Margaret Rosebud; Tennis, Mr. Griffin, Marlin; Anton; Arithmetic, C. A. Dickenson, Low, Leesburg; Spelling, E. L. Pritchett, One-Act Play, Juanita Liles, Rosebud; Levelland; Commercial, Alma Jo MatNewsome; Athletics, Guy Pirtle, Pitts- Story-Telling, Miss Pennie Lee Ruble, thews ; Levelland; Art, Katherine Shanburg; Music Memory, Lockett Chambers, Lott; Three-R, Jim Bennett, Wilson non, Levelland . Pittsburg. Jasper County School, Rosebud; Choral Singing, Juanita Wood, Reagan; Typewriting and ShortCastro County Director General, J. P. Miller, Kirbyhand, Anne H. Kirkpatrick, Rosebud. ville; Debate, Joe Ashey, Jasper; DeclaDirector General, S. J. Lovell, Hart; mation, Pauline Bird, Bessmay; ExtemFannin County Debate, H. L. McAninch, Hart; Declamation, Peet Cowart, Dimmitt; ExtemporDirector General, J. O. Tate, Bonham; poraneous Speech, J. F. Parnell, Jasper; aneous Speech, H. L. McAninch, Hart; Debate, Katherine Trout, Honey Grove; Spelling, Mrs. Mae Jemison, Kirbyville; Spelling, Mrs. John Blain, Dimmitt; Declamation, Roy Clendinning. Trenton; Ready Writers, Selma Withers, Buna; Ready Writers, Sister M. Loretta, Naz- Extemporaneous Speech, M. D. Murphy, Athletics, J. C. Adams, Kirbyville; Music areth; Athletics, Sidney Reeves, Dim- Leonard; Spelling, Lois Little. Ravenna; Memory, Mrs. Henry Herndon, Kirbymitt; Music Memory, Mrs. Opal Gill Ready Writers, Mrs. K. Wright, Bailey; ville; Rural Schools, Wade Grigga, JasCoy, Dimmitt; Picture Memory, Sister Athletics, Marshall May, Bonham; Music per; Picture Memory, Elsie Kolb, Buna; M. Loretta, Dimmitt; One-Act Play, Memory, Bernice Fuller, Ladonia; Arith- One-Act Play, Mrs. Geno McNeill, BrookeHerbert Campbell, Dimmitt; Three-R, metic, M. G. Moreland, Gober; Picture land. Mrs. H. A. Grounds, Happy; Typewriting Memory, Mrs. John I. Wheeler. Windom; Jim Wells County and Shorthand, Anna Mae Flesher, Hart. Playground Ball, Tom Garner. Savoy. Director General, Leonard Garrett, Rt. Chambers County 2, Alice; Debate, W. C. Coers, Orange Fayette County Director General, L. F. Riley, Anahuac: Director General, L. W. St. Clair, La Grove; Declamation, Miss Wilva Scott, ~>~'iate, A. C. Andrews, Anahuac; Dec- Grange; Debate, C. A. Lemmons, La Premont; Extemporaneous Speech, Mil-~tion, Reba Banks, Anahuac; Extem- Grange; Declamation, S. DeBord, Schu- dred Stokes, Alice; Spelling, H. R. Glad^o-nneous Speech, K. E. Chaddick, Mont lenburg; Extemporaneous Speech, Keisey ney, Alice; Ready Writers, Inez Mc!?lv:eu; Spelling. Adelia Willcox, Winnie; Weber, Fayetteville; Spelling, C. Kasper, Candless, Ben Bolt; Athletics, Weir -leadv Writers, Nelleen Leggett, Ana- Flatonia; Ready Writers, W. F. Graeber, Washam, Alice; Music Memory, Mrs. huac ; Athletics, Roger Vaughn, Anahuac ; Carmine; Athletics, Chester Alien, La Marguerite Laughlin, Alice. Karnes County Music Memory, Fred Mers, Anahuac; Grange; Music Memory, Harriet Daniels, Rural Schools, Mrs. R. H. Harlow, Han- La Grange; Picture Memory, Mrs. Ruby Director General, J. H. Stamper, Kenkamer; Picture Memory, Mary Curl, Earnest Martinek, Ellinger; Story-Telling, edy; Debate, D. E. Moore, Karnes City; Anahuac; Three-R, Mrs. Mitchell Wat- Ocie Lee Brandes, La Grange; Play- Declamation, B. H. Storey, Runge; Exson, Anahuac; Typewriting, Mrs. J. H. Prround Ball, George J. Pechacek, Engle; temporaneous Speech, C. L. Mitchell, Coy Harry, Mont Belvieu; Choral Singing, Tennis, D. M. Henry, Schulenburg; Vol- City; Spelling, J. G. Wroten, Kenedy; Bee County letics, R. A, Brooks, Dumas; Music MemWaller County ory, Lillian Wood, Dumas; Rural Schools, Judge Noel McDade, Dumas; Picture Memory, Lura Gregory, Sunray; Three-R, Frances Armstrong, Channing; Typewriting and Shorthand, Gertrude Short, Dumas ; Arithmetic, F. W. Jones, Dumas ; y r, Choral Singing, Quixie B. King, Dumas; Girls' Athletics, Margaret Stubblefleld, Bing, Hempstead; Athletics, Roger McSunray; Playground Ball, Woodie Beene, Adams, Waller; Rural Schools, Miss JimSunray; Story-Telling, Texanna Wulf- mie Rene Ogg, Hempstead. man, Dumas. Wharton County the lighted field at Friona. Preliminaries in all events will be Objectives of Auditorium held in the afternoon, with the and Speech Teachers Given finals beginning at 7 o'clock on Saturday night, April 1st. Admission of lOc will be charged for AUDITORIUM and the afternoon, 15c at night, to pay Speech teachers of Ausfor ribbons and medals. Morris County tin, Texas, believe that in the Junior Tennis Director General, J. O. Lawson, Omaha; Debate, W. E. Simpson, Omaha; DeclaApril 22nd has been set as the interest of the promotion of mation, Raymond Camp, Daingerfield; Exna, ungeror; peng, A. J. date for playground ball and junior temporaneous Speech, Mary Ethel Wil- Labay, Auditorium and Speech Wharton; Ready Writers, Sybil liams, Daingerfield: Spelling, Mrs. H. T. Goldsmith, Wharton; Arithmetic, H. E. tennis, which will likely be held Morris, Naples; Ready Writers, Viva Connor, Boling; Music Memory, Mrs. work in the schools the folV. at Oklahoma Yancey, Daingerfield; Athletics, Mr. Lane, owing to the Aycock, Daingerfield; Music Memory, B. Husek, East Bernard; Picture Memlowing things should be acgood tennis courts. This late date Mrs. Warner Smith, Hughes Springs; Three-R, Douglas Wright, Daingerfield; complished: is made due to the fact that these One-Act Play, Mrs. Douglas Wright, mec, m cer, ampo ; Type- activities go no farther than the Daingerfield; Story-Telling, Mrs. J. W. writing 1. There should be organized a and Shorthand, Julius Gensberg, Martin, Naples; Arithmetic, Vernon Wharton; Choral Singing, Emma Ruth county. No definite arrangements state advisory board for Chastine, Naples; Choral Singing, W. T. Lindsey, Newgulf; One-Act Play, Fred McKinney, Hughes Springs; Music Mem- M. Thompson, Louise; Girls' Athletics, were made for senior tennis, but Speech and Auditorium work. ory, Mary Alice McCain, Hughea Springs. Dorothy Tolliver, Boling; Story-Telling, it is believed that it will be held The board shall be composed Mrs. Nina Lee Lane, Lane City. Motley County on April 7-8, at Oklahoma Lane. Wheeler County of a representative from each Director General, C. G. Rankin, Whiteflat; Debate, C. W. Giesecke, Roaring Continuing the custom started Director General, W. O. Morrow, district elected by the teachers Springs: Declamation, Zona Beth Faulk- Shamrock; Debate, O. C. Evans, Brisner, Matador; Extemporaneous Speech, coe ; Declamation, Katherine Kersh, Kell- last year, no Farmer county basof that district. Bess Medlen, Roaring Springs; Spelling, ersville; Extemporaneous Speech, J. L. H. L. Lovell, Flomot; Ready Writers, Gilmore, Wheeler; Spelling, Miss Robin- ketball tournament will be held at 2. An appointed time shall be set Pauline Rister, Matador; Athletics, Leo ette Ridgeway, Briscoe ; Ready Writers, the end of the season. Instead, the for a joint meeting of th« Jackson, Flomot; Music Memory, Wanda Mrs. R. W. Brown, Wheeler; Athletics, Liner, Roaring Springs; Rural Schools, John Walker, Shamrock ; Music Memory, teams will play each other on a Auditorium section of the W. E. Ballard, Matador; Picture Mem- Naomi King, Magic City; Picture Mem- round-robin basis, meeting twice, ory, Thressia Godfrey, Roaring Springs; ory, Mrs. C. C. Brown, Kelton ; ArithTexas State Teachers AssociaThree-R, A. B. Henderson, Northfield; metic, C. L. Nickel], Shamrock; Type- once on each home court, and the Secretary, H. C. Gray, Matador. tion and the Speech Teachers writing and Shorthand, Mrs. E. L. winners will be acclaimed through Brandt, Shamrock; Choral Singing, M. Association. Oldham County D. Blankenship, Mobeetie; Rhythm Band, a percentage basis. Director General, C. J. Jackson, Wil- J. F. Shortt, Shamrock. (a) This may be accomplished Although with fans this method dorado: Debate, J. C. Baker, Adrian; Wilbarger County Declamation, Evelyn Sowell, Vega; Exby the Auditorium section Director General, W. R. Newsom, Rt. is not as popular as the old fatemporaneous Speech, Zelda Battey, Wilinviting the Speech Asdorado; Spelling, Lucile Hughes, Vega; 3. Vernon; Debate, J. D. Mclr.tyre, Ver- miliar two-day tourney grind, it Ready Writers, Lura Kelley, Adrian; non; Declamation, Virginia Fling, Harsociation to be their guest Athletics, Si Marchbanks, Vega; Music rold : Extemporaneous Speech, Ira V. was believed to be the better idea Memory, Alma Groves, Vega; Picture Younger, Rt. 3, Vernon; Spelling, J. N. for the players and schools alike, while a prominent speaker Memory, Mrs. Edith Levi, Adrian; Arith- Fulcher, Rt. 4, Vernon; Ready Writers, interested in both fields metic, Raymand Debenport, Wildorado; A. E. Dauley, Odell; Athletics, A. J. in the opinion of coaches. Typewriting, Lora Fay demons, Adrian; Lynn, Oklaunion; Music Memory, Kathdiscusses their problems. erine Tyson, Harrold ; Choral Singing, Choral Singing, Mrs. Duelle Clemens Gay. Wildorado; One-Act Play, E. L. Hammitt, Mary A. Thompson, Odell; Picture Mem3. Speech training shall be re6-Man Football Adrian; Story-Telling, Louise Clelend, ory, Mrs. D. T. Wilson, Chillicothe ; Arithmetic, W. C. Davis, Box 1640, VerAdrian; Coloring, Ellen Lewis, Adrian. quired in all elementary non; One-Act Play, Virginia Shultz, OklaPanola County grades. union; Typewriting, F. T. Gossage, Rt. (Continued from Page 1) Director General, G. R. Brooks, Car- 4. Vernon ; Shorthand, Henry Teague, 4. The special certificate law thage; Debate, Lloyd Woods, Beckville; Rt. 3, Vernon; Story-Telling, Maggie R. Declamation, Mrs. Elva McCarter, Car- McCaleb, Vernon; Story-Telling, Ethel of Wilbarger County. should include speech. In the play thage; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. Hance, Rt. 5, Vernon; Rhythm Band, Hazel Kyle, Carthage; Spelling, Mrs. Mrs. Roy Hughes, Rt. 6, Vernon. off Harrold won and thereby won 5. It is desirable that speech of Q. M. Martin, Carthage; Ready Writers, Willacy County the championship of the District. Mrs. Lucile Voorhies, Carthage; Athall forms in the Interscholastic Director General, W. D. Fussell, Rayletics, Clayton Stribling, Carthage; Music mondville; Debate, L. R. McLennan, Se- Dues of two dollars per school League shall be directed by Memory, Syble Lacy, Carthage; Picture bastian; Declamation, M. A. Smith, LyMemory, Grady LaGrone, Logansport, were paid and the fund used to teachers of speech who meet La.; Three-R, Ovid Heaton, DeBerry; ford; Extemporaneous Speech, G. C. WilStory-Telling, Carrie Barber, Beckville; liams, Lasara; Spelling, Clara Dean buy suitable trophies for the two the state requirements. Choral Singing, Vivian Crawford, Car- Smith, San Perlita ; Ready Writers, Sara These trophies were 6. All new teachers shall be rethage; Arithmetic, Harold Butler, Long- Mitchell, San Perlita; Athletics, C. D. winners. Raymondville ; Music Memory, branch; One-Act Play, Mrs. Homer Wil- Ritter, Catherine Stotler, Lyford; Rural Schools, presented to Harrold and King son, Gary. quired to have at least twelve Lawrence Ayres, San Perlita; Picture High Schools at the end of the Memory, Garland Capel, San Perlita ; hours of speech work in an acPolk County Director General, Ray R. Marsh, Leg- Arithmetic, Mrs. W. V. Pittman, Ray- game which decided the Championcredited college. gett; Debate, P. L. Whitton, Goodrich; mondville; Typing, Edith Adkins, Lyford; ship of the District. Declamation, C. O. Chandler, Moscow; Choral Singing, Cynthia Pye, Lyford ; 7. All new speech teachers .shall Girls' Athletics, Mrs. Florence Carlson, Extemporaneous Speech, I. V. Burkett, Proves Popular be speech majors in an acOnalaska; Spelling, Mrs. C. H. Redd, Lyford; One-Act Play, Margaret Cooper, The game Corrigan; Ready Writers, Grace Red- Raymondville; Story-Telling, Lois Wilof Six-Man Football credited college. son, Sebastian. ding, Livingstcoi; Lewis Paradeaux, Livproved to be very popular in its Williamson County (Rural) ing&ton. Director General, H. M. Roark, Jonah ; first year. Several of the schools Rains County Debate, J. N. Faith, Leander: DeclamaDirector General, G. B. Jordan, Point; tion, Mrs. J. W. Taylor, Round Rock; made enough from the games to educated person should Debate, Aubrey Dorn, Emory; Declama- Extemporaneous Speech, J. N. Faith, tion, Juanita Koon, Emory; Extempo- Leander; Spelling, Calvin Black, Liberty pay for their equipment in addiraneous Speech, Cecil Roberts, Point; Hill; Athletics, James W. Huckaby, tion to the expenses of the games. J ' know what his or her inside Spelling, Mrs. Avis Grayson, Point; Coupland ; Music Memory, Mrs. M. O. looks like. Models and dead Ready Writers, Mrs. Eunice A. Holley, Deison, Round Rock; Ready Writers, Two of the schools in the district rabbits do not produce the necesEmory; Athletics, Raymond Fitzgerald, Mrs. Mahon Garry, Taylor; Picture MemEmory; Music Memory, Marye Scott, ory, Mrs. Nolan Stewart, Round Rock, have lighted their fields and at Point; Choral Singing, Faye McCowan, Three-H, Kathleen Voight, Hound Rock; least four more will have lighted sary effect on the mind. It was Emory; Arithmetic, S. O. Spinks, Emory; Arithmetic, Irene McLaughlin, Taylor; not until I had attended a few Three-R, Eugene Owen, Alba; Story-Tell- Choral Singing, Mrs. Pat Pritchard, Rt. fields for 1939. Another evidence post-mortems that I realized (with ing, Mrs. Cecil Roberts, Point; Picture 3, Taylor; Girls' Athletics, Mrs. M. O. Memory, Seberry Whitehurst, Emory. Alien, Granger; Story-Telling, Edith of the popularity of the game is da Vinci, Wren, and others) that Ericson, Georgetown. the fact that two new teams have even Real County the ugliest human exteriors Director General, Z. B. Gray, Leakey; Williamson County (Independent) asked for admission next year. Director General, E. W. Keith, Georgemay contain the most beautiful Debate, B. J. Stewart, Camp Wood; Declamation, Mrs. Z. B. Gray, Leakey; Ex- town ; Debate, T. H. Leslie, Liberty Hill; From the point of view of the viscera, and was able to console temporaneous Speech, Mr. Rutherford, Declamation, Herman Bartley, Granger; Camp Wood; Spelling, Pauline Moon, Rio Extemporaneous Speech, Helen Campbell, spectator, the game is as inter- myself for the facial drabness of Frio; Ready Writers, Mrs. E. E. Gildart, Taylor; Spelling, Katherine Voss, Tay- esting as eleven-man football. my neighbors in omnibuses by Camp Wood; Athletics, George Scharn- lor; Ready Writers, A. B. Smith, berg, Leakey; Music Memory, Lucille Granger; Athletics, C. H. Harris, George- The average spectator can see all dissecting them in my imaginaCoulter, Leakey; Picture Memory, Mattie town; Music Memory, Miss Clem RichMcNeil, Rio Frio; Choral Singing, Vernell ardson, Georgetown; Picture Memory, the plays and can see what each tion. J. B. S. Haldane. Tinsley, Camp Wood; Arithmetic, Leslie Miss Signe Quick, Round Rock; Story- player is doing while that is imSansom, Vance; One-Act Play, Mrs. Mary Telling, Annie Purl, Georgetown. possible in the eleven-man game. Alice Bunton, Leakey ; Typewriting, ElizaWilson County beth Ellis, Camp Wood; Shorthand, Mrs. Director General, W. C. Drumm, La In the District there were no L. B. Mackey, Camp Wood; Story-Tell- Vernia; Debate, T. M. Donaho, Suthering, Mrs. Lurlene Boren, Leakey; land Springs Debater ; Declamation, Miss Shirley serious injuries during the season, Three-R, Judge W. B. Sansom, Leakey. Warren, Stockdale ; Extemporaneous but that does not mean that the Speech, Mrs. Truitt Chance, Floresville; Red River County The game reDirector General, C. M. Fisher, An- Spelling, Evelyn Merchant, Floresville; game is easier. (Continued from Page 1) nona; Debate, W. S. Cody, Bogata; Dec- Ready Writers, Lois Tipton, Floresville; quires more endurance than the Athletics, Jesse Smith, Stockdale; Music lamation, Georgia Swann Van Dyke, Memory, Lothar Tampke, Poth ; Rural eleven-man game. Clarksville; Extemporaneous Speech, It requires Director General, W. G. Luce, Tilden; Dora Kelley, Detroit; Spelling, C. F. Schools, J. E. Swift, Floresville; Picture Memory, Mrs. Declamation, Margaret Watkins, Tilden; Tucker, Manchester; Ready Virgie Burris, La Vernia; more accurate tackling and better as stores as are licensed to do bust, Typewriting Extemporaneous Speech, Frances Watson, Margie Storey, Avery; Athletics, Writers, and Shorthand, Mae Wray, ness under the statute. This, Walter Tilden; Spelling, Mrs. Davis Gaskins, Hohmann, Clarksville; Music Memory, Floresville; Choral Singing, Naomi Peavy, blocking than is required in the La Vernia; Girls' Athletics, Mrs. Ralph close plays of the eleven-man course, would not include ind* Calliham; Ready Writers, Sydney P. Mrs. John Bates, Clarksville; Picture Smith, Tilden; Athletics, T. G. Muir, Memory, Mrs. Bernice Humphries, Box- Coker, Stockdale; Story-Telling, Eloise viduals such as farmers selling Ware, Stockdale. Calliham; Rural Schools, Clifton Wheeler, elder. game. Tilden; Typewriting and Shorthand, Martheir produce since they would not Young County Refugio County cille Plettner, Calliham; Arithmetic, Jack Suggests Changes Director General, Byron Rucker, Eliasbe considered as being engaged in Hays, Calliham; Girls' Athletics, Lois Director General, R. L. Moore, Re- ville; Debate, John Newberry, Newcastle; Campbell, Calliham. There are some changes that retail business. fugio; Declamation, Glyndolyn Alexander, Declamation, Mrs. Alton Thompson, Matagorda County Woodsboro; Extemporaneous Speech, South Bend ; - Extemporaneous Speech, have been suggested to me It is also my understanding that Director General, H. Brandon, Bay Mrs. Mattie Carroll, Tivoli; Spelling, Clay Thompson. Graham; Spelling, Mrs. City; Debate, W. E. Sullivan. Palacios; Mrs. Susie F. Kallina, Refugio; Ready W. L. Coffey, Olney; Ready Writers, through the season. In rules the such a tax might be extended to Writers, Jane Mitcham, Austwell; AthHelen Moore, Olney ; Athletics, Billy Declamation, Ben E. Mize, Markham; Extemporaneous Speech, Lloyd Bond, letics, Louis Germer, Refugio; Music Stamps, Graham; Music Memory, Bobby Coaches here are all in favor of apply to the sale of services and Cedar Lane; Spelling, Daisy Newton, Bay Memory, Katherine Morrow, Refugio; Heptinstall, Jean; Rural Schools, Mark the regulation eleven-man goal. the like such as professions, the City; Ready Writers, H. McDaniel, Bless- Picture Memory, Anita Morrow, Aust- Whittenberg, Olney; Picture Memory, ing; Athletics, Coach Lowe, Bay City; well; Arithmetic, Gladys Bayer, Woods- Edna Flanagan, Loving; Three-R, Mark This is the goal that was used in utilities, and other such activities Music Memory, Lucille Frazier, Bay City. boro; Choral Singing, Beamie Dortch, Whittenberg, Olney. this district this year and it has although it is not necessary that Refugio; Typewriting, R. H. Renfro, ReLongview-Kilgore-Gladewater Maverick County fugio; One-Act Play, Mrs. Susie F. proved very satisfactory. In one these be included within the interDirector General, Fred R. Thompson, Kallina, Refugio; Story-Telling, Celestine City-County Unit Eagle Pass; Debate, Robert A. Gehlbach, Hartmann, Woodsboro. game I saw, six goals were scored pretation of the question. For conPublished through mistake among the Eagle Pass; Declamation, Mrs. Kathleen Robertson County county officers in November Leaguer: from placement. Stanley, Eagle Pass; Extemporaneous Practically all venience and clarity, I believe it Director General, M. M. Churchwell, Director General, F. A. Davison, Speech, C. J. Garland, Eagle Pass; SpellGladewater; Debate, Ethel Kaderli, Long- are of the opinion that the rule would be better to debate the quesing, Dora Shaw, Eagle Pass; Ready Franklin; Debate, S. Z. Hall, Bremond; view; Writers, Belle McGlothlin, Eagle Pass; Declamation, H. B. Jones, New Baden; gore; Declamation, Helen Adams, _KiI- which requires a clear pass behind tion as applying to all retail estabExtemporaneous Speech, Marjorie Athletics, Charles C. Cumberland, Eagle Extemporaneous Speech, R. M. Hix, Nabors, Gladewater; Spelling. Virginia the lin« should be changed so that lishments of Texas, excluding spePass; Music Memory, Bess McAdams, Hearne; Spelling, Mrs. Katie Beall, EastEagle Pass; Arithmetic, Mrs. Erna Ken- erly; Ready Writers, Mrs. Vernon Ste- Baxter, Longview; Ready Writers, Lois Harvey, Kilgore; Athletics, Jake Hanna, the ball should be either handed or cific exemptions for articles already gall, Franklin; Athletics, W. E. Weathnedy, Eagle Pass; Story-Telling, Mrs. Anne W. Couth, Eagle Pass; Choral ers, Franklin; Music Memory, Mattie Gladewater; Music Memory, James E. passed. It is practically impossible taxed, but applied uniformly to all Hawk, Gladewater; Picture Memory, Singing, Mrs. Nan K. Boehner, Eagle Bennett, Bremond; Rural Schools, L. W. Pass; Picture Memory, Grace Scar- Laster, Franklin; Picture Memory, Ina Jane Etheridge, Longview; Three-R, A. for the official to distinguish of the articles sold at retail. Tate, Mumford; Three-R, J. B. Street- B. Owen, Longview; Choral Singing, borough, Eagle Pass. Please be advised that the above man, Franklin; Arithmetic, Roland Rey- Phyllis Brannon, Longview ; One-Act whether the ball was handed or Menard County nolds, Franklin; Typewriting and Short- Play, E. C. Ratiiff, Longview; Typewritinterpretation is my opinion only Director General, T. A. Parker, Menard; hand, Rex. Katheart, Calvert; Choral ing and Shorthand, Exa Matlock, Long- passed, and there seems to be no Debate, T. A. Parker, Menard, Declama- Singing, Willie Mae Huebner, Franklin; view. more chance for injuries in hand- and in no wise constitutes an oftion, Miss Gerdes, Menard; Spelling, Mil- Girls' Atheltics, Miss Johnnie Punchard, Previously Reported ficial ruling upon the question. I dred Mayes, Menard; Ready Writers, Franklin. ing the ball than in passing. The Archer, Atascosa, Bexar, Brown, BurMrs. Lois Renfro, Menard: Athletics, believe, however, that this is the Scurry County leson, Cass, Coleman, Coliingsworth, rules in passing and in blocked Conn Isaacs, Menard; Music Memory, Director General, E. L. Farr, Herm- Crosby, Dawson, Denton, Duval, Falls, common sense interpretation to Miss Boyd, Menard. leigh; Debate, M. E. Stanfield, Snyder; Floyd, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Hamilton, passes should be the same as the Milam County Declamation, E. L. Taylor, Ira; Extem- Hill, Hopkins, Howard, Hunt, Jack, Jack- rules in the eleven-man game. make of the question in the light Director General, G. D. Reat, Cameron; poraneous Speech, M. H. Greenwood, son, Jefferson, Knox. Lamar, Lamb, Lee, of the provisions of the other sales Debate, M. J. Vaughn, Cameron; Decla- Pyron; Spelling, Mrs. Vivian Hill, Sny- Live Oak, Lynn, McCulloch, Midland, Where these rules that are known tax laws of this nature. mation, C. R. Middleton, Sharpe; Extem- der; Ready Writers, Mrs. Hazel Han- Nacogdoches, Orange, Palo Pinto, Parker, poraneous Speech, Fred Graves, Rock- back, Hermleigh; Athletics, Booker Con- Farmer, San Patricio, Smith. Tarrant, to most spectators in the elevendale; Spelling. Mrs. S. C. Miles, Rock- nally, Dunn; Music Memory, Margaret Titus, Travis, Trinity, Wise, Wood. man game, it is rather confusing dale; Ready Writers, C. N. Heath, Mi- Dell Prim, Snyder; Story-Telling, Mrs. lano; Athletics, C. M. Hicks, Cameron; Grace King, Snyder; Rural Athletics, W. to have a different set in the six- Editor's Note. As Professor Hester points out, no one is authorized to give Music Memory, Ima Wilson, Cameron; F. Cox, Snyder; Choral Singing, Ben W. man game. official interpretation of terms used in Rural Schools, Guy T. Newton Cameron: Newhouse, Dunn; One-Act Play, Peggy Letter Box Picture Memory, Mrs. Hugo Horstmann, Elliot, Snyder; Picture Memory, E. O. the debate query. It is up to the deI believe that I am expressing baters to make their own interpretation < Buckholts. Wedgeworth, Fluvanna; Typewriting, stick with the judges, and only by showEdward Wahlkampf, Snyder; Arithmetic, Mills County the opinion of all the schools in ing the reasonableness of any quoted Hadley Reeves, Snyder; Three-R, G. W. (Continued from Page 1) Director General, A. H. Smith, Goldthis district when I say that the interpretation may the debater do this. thwaite; Debate, Tolbert Ptterson, Mul- Berry, Snyder. Taylor County lin; Declamation, G. W. White, Priddy; Six-Man game should have bi- In short, that's part of the debate itself. Extemporaneous Speech, John Patterson, Director General, W. B. Williams, enjoyed our first season's particidistrict in 1939, and region in Goldthwaite; Spelling, W. Y. Scott, Star; Lawn; Debate, O. A. Faith, Bradshaw; Ready Writers, Hollis Blackwell, Gold- Declamation, H. L. Gay, Rt. 3, Abilene; pation in interscholastic league 1940. The indication in this part bate, the cross-question and audithwaite; Athletics, S. E. Cloninger, Gold- Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. Ruby Lee thwaite; Music Memory, Marie Hill, Person, Rt. 4, Abilene; Spelling, Mrs. football and will be looking eagerly of the state is that there will be ence-question debate and, more Goldthwaite; Picture Memory, Mrs. War- T. C. Weir, Buffalo Gap; Ready Writers, forward to the opening of another more six- than eleven-man teams recently, the legislative assembly ren Duron, Mullin; Choral Singing, Miss J. H. Kellett, Tye; Athletics, L. R. year. Everywhere we Authala Manning, Goldthwaite: Arithme- Reaves, Tuscola; Music Memory, Mildred football within a very few years. I be- scheme. Now by a unanimous vote tic, Miss Von Dean Geeslin, Goldthwaite; Gardner, Rt. 5, Abilene; Picture Mem- have played this year we have Three-R, Raymond Williams, Goldthwaite. ory, Heba Merle Williams, Rt. 4, Abilieve that for next year there will of all the member-colleges of the lene: Rural Schools, W. D. Lowrie, Rt. been met with good officiating, Montague County good sportsmanship, and fair deal- be six six-man teams and one Michigan Intercollegiate Speech Director General, W. B. Alexander. 1, Abilene. Tom Green County eleven-man team in Wilbarger League there is to be tried out Bowie: Debate, A. V. Peterson, Nocona; Declamation, W. J. Miller, Forestburg; Director General, J. W. Hanson, Carls- ing. And I close by thanking you This will be a little this year separate and apart Extemporaneous Speech, J. B. Roberts, bad; Debate, Jack Steinbaugh, Miles; and all others connected with the County. Nocona; Spelling, Mrs. Ethel Overfelt, Declamation, C. R. Nail, Christoval; Exhigher than the surrounding coun- from all other forensics contests Bonita; Ready Writers, Annette Lem- temporaneous Speech, Walter Stoetzel, interscholastic league in any way ties, but there will be as many of a round table discussion tournabardo, St. Jo; Athletics, W. J. Stone, Miles; Spelling, Loraine McCarroll, San for having made it possible for us Nocona; Rural Schools, J. A. Fanning, Angelo, 104 E. 8th Street; Ready WritMontague. ers, Mrs. Dorothy Murrell, Water Valley; to thus participate in and enjoy the six-man teams as the eleven- ment. The idea for such a tournaAthletics, Cagle Hunt, Rt. 2. San AnMontgomery County man teams. ment was presented to the League Memory, Mrs. J. L. Carroll, this highly organized and properly Director General, George Lewis Ander- gelo; Music Rural Schools, Frank M. Jackson, controlled sport. S. D. Rattan, last month by Professor J. D. son, Conroe; Debate, D. G. Sherman, Wall; 1905 W. Concho, San Angelb, Three-R, Willis; Declamation, Mrs. Clara Knight, Mrs. Menshhofer of Michigan State Claud Gotten, San Angelo; Type- Superintendent, Swenson Schools. Discussion Conroe; Extemporaneous Speech, Mrs. writing Shorthand, Mrs. Blanche McMary Sue Rabon, Montgomery; Spelling, Farland, and College. He has worked out a Cactus Hotel, San Angelo. Mrs. H. E. Calfee, Willis; Athletics, Upshur County scoring sheet which, as revised by Lawrence McCoIlough, Conroe: Music (Continued from Page 1) Farmer Co. Memory, Miss Ilanon Moon, Willis ; Ready Director General. John Avery, Gilmer; a League committee, will be used Writers, Mrs. B. B. Casey, New Caney; Debate, Herbert Manning, Gilmer; DecStory-Telling, Mrs. Mattie Sneed, Mont- lamation, B. H. Hudspeth, Gladewater; as the basis for the determination The sensibleness of the discus(Continued from Page 1) gomery; Picture Memory, Mrs. J. B. Extemporaneous Speech, O. J. BeckWharton. Willis; Typewriting, M. W. worth, Gilmer; Spelling, D. T. Loyd, sion method has been appreciated of excellence in the use of discusj Eakin, Montgomery; Shorthand, Mrs. Gilmer; Ready Writers, Ida Snow, Big Gertrude Petts, Conroe; Sub-Junior Dec- Sandy; Athletics, Leondard Pickett, GilContinuing on Friday, March 31, by business, labor and professional sion methods by a given student^ lamation, Amy Lee Holt, Conroe; Choral mer; Music Memory, Mrs. Johnny Camp, the Volleyball contests and the groups, and to-day most meetings participant. Singing, Mrs. Modine Davis, Splendora; James. Ready Waters, Mrs. B. B. Casey, New literary events, taking in students or conventions provide for informal The ball is rollling. We may exWalker County Caney; One-Act Play, John Edward ParDirector General, Reed Lindsey, from the first grade on through discussions, round table discus- pect to see the addition of numerrish, Conroe; Arithmetic, R. L. Dement, Magnolia; Three-R, Joe Smith, Conroe; Huntsville; Debate, Olan Hicks, New high school, will be staged, in the sions, panel discussions or open ous discussion procedures to the Waverly; Declamation, Miss Orla O'BanSecretary, Mrs. Kate Dean, Conroe. non, Huntsville; Spelling, Mildred Dor- auditorium and various rooms of forums. Moore County forensic program of the near man, Huntsville; Ready Writers, Miss Director General, J. W. Reid, Dumas: Willie Archer, Riverside; Athletics, Mack the local school building. Directors of forensics have for future. There may even be the Debate, J. N. Weaver, Stinnett; Decla- Runnels, Huntsville: Music Memory, Inez The most important change is in years been aiming toward a goal substitution of group discussion mation, Jane Younger, Dumas; Extem- Powell, Huntsv^le; Picture Memory, poraneous Speech, Maurine Creed, Jewell Ferguson, Huntsville' Three-R, Dumas; Spelling, Alta Castleman, Dumas; Raymond Ritchey, Huntsville; Story- the arranging of the county track of group discussion by such devious methods for some of our present Ready Writers, J. 0. Uitz, Dumas; Ath- Telling, Nannie Cooksey, Huntsvile. meet to be held in the evening, on routes as the parliamentary de- ( forensic stand-b^si The Gavel.