Name: Period: Creating an Advertisement—Test Grade (Pre-AP) Goal: Apply your knowledge of rhetorical appeals and propaganda techniques to create an effective advertisement for a product or service that would appeal to a character in To Kill a Mockingbird. Assignment: 1. Reflective Paragraph–Explains why the product will appeal to your character. You will provide text evidence from the novel to support the need/desire for this product, and you will also justify the rhetorical appeal and propaganda techniques that you use for your advertisement. 2. Argumentation Paragraph–Argument or “commercial” you will present to your target audience to persuade him/her to buy your product or service; sometimes called a “sales pitch.” 3. Ad Graphic–One-page ad graphic based on a magazine page, billboard, or newspaper advertisement format. Step 1 – Identify your target audience. 1. Which TKAM character are you targeting? 2. What problem (or need) will your product/service solve for this character? 3. What age range does this character fall into? 4. What gender is this character? 5. What economic status does this character have? 6. What level of education does this character have? Primary rhetorical appeal that you PLAN to use (circle one): Ethos (ethical/credibility) Pathos (emotional) Logos (logical) Primary advertising techniques that you PLAN to use (circle 1-2) Bandwagon Glittering Generalities Facts and Figures Testimonial Transfer Avant-garde (Individuality) Plain Folks Name Calling Snob Appeal Logical Fallacy Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 1 of 6 Name: Step 2: Reflective Paragraph Planning 1. The TKAM character this ad will target is 2. (Product/service name) ________________________________________________ would appeal to (character) _________________________ because (describe problem or need it solves) . . 3. In fact, the text states (use a text evidence quote )“ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________.” 4. The rhetorical appeal that would work best with this character and product/service is __________________ because . 5. This can be proven by (use a text evidence quote; or a description of events and/or character’s thoughts) . 6. The propaganda techniques that would work best with this character and product/service are ____________________________and ______________________________ because . Sketch a rough draft of the ad you envision (turn sideways for vertical ad). STOP: Checkpoint #1–Daily Grade Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 2 of 6 Name: Argumentation Paragraph–“Elements of an Argument” Planning Page Plan an argument convincing your target audience that this product is the best choice for him/her. Target audience (character from To Kill a Mockingbird): Product or service: Problem or need that it solves: Hook: Write a sentence or question that grabs the reader’s attention—that shows you understand their problem. Claim: Write a clear, straightforward statement of your argument (what your product/service will do to solve the problem). Concessions and Refutations: Write 2 statements— one describing the opposing viewpoint (concession) and then another that explains how your argument is better (refutation). (“Some say…BUT mine wins because.”) Support: Give 2-3 reasons proving your argument/claim. Appeals can be logical (logos), emotional (pathos), or credibility-based (ethos) support. Concession: Refutation: Call to Action: Write a brief closing statement with a final call for action (probably includes ideas from your hook and claim). Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 3 of 6 Name: The Argument Paragraph (Rough Draft) Peer Conference Examine the advertisements in your group and answer the following questions as you discuss them. If the rhetorical appeal or advertising technique is unclear, you’ll need to revise before your final draft. Look at the argument paragraph and the rough sketch of the ad; compare these to the 5 argument elements. 1. What information is included that appeals to the character as a buyer? 2. What advertising techniques are used to motivate the character to buy the product/service? 3. How is a rhetorical appeal used to persuade the character to buy? 4. Does my rough sketch of the ad’s visual match my argument paragraph and its 5 elements? My notes on what I need to revise in my ad materials: Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 4 of 6 Name: Final Drafts Argument Paragraph Reflective Paragraph Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 5 of 6 Name: Period: Date: Rubric: Creating an Advertisement—Test Grade (Pre-AP English I) Draw your ad visual (magazine, newspaper, billboard-style) on a piece of white printer paper (8.5” x 11”); attach. Primary rhetorical appeal used in FINAL version of your ad (circle one): Ethos (ethical/credibility) Pathos (emotional) Logos (logical) Primary advertising technique(s) used in FINAL version of your ad (circle 1-2) Bandwagon Glittering Generalities Facts and Figures Testimonial Transfer Avant-garde (Individuality) Plain Folks Name Calling Snob Appeal Logical Fallacy Argument Paragraph Ad’s Visual Appeal, Correctness 50 Elements of an Argument: Excellent use of elements of argumentation. Compelling and well-written. Maintains focus on target audience (character) to solve a problem/fill a need. Rhetorical Appeal: Clear and consistent purpose with skillful use of rhetorical appeal. Advertising Techniques: Creative and skillful use of advertising techniques showing depth of insight into the character. Colorful; creative; obvious effort involved. No (or very slight) errors in GUMS*. Advertisement is consistent with the argument paragraph. 45 Elements of an Argument: Good use of elements of argumentation. Effectively written. Effectively targets audience (character) to solve a problem/fill a need. Rhetorical Appeal: Clear purpose; good use of rhetorical appeal. Advertising Techniques: Good use of advertising techniques showing an understanding of the character. Obvious effort involved. A few minor errors in GUMS. Advertisement is mostly consistent with the argument paragraph. 40 Elements of an Argument: Attempts to use of elements of argumentation. Attempts to target the character to solve a problem/fill a need. Rhetorical Appeal: Clear purpose with an attempt to use a rhetorical appeal. Advertising Techniques: Attempts to use advertising techniques. 35 Elements of an Argument: Attempts to use of elements of argumentation but is mostly ineffective. Unsuccessfully tries to target the character to solve a problem/fill a need. Rhetorical Appeal: Unclear purpose and/or audience. Ineffectively attempts to use a rhetorical appeal. Advertising Techniques: Ineffectively attempts to use advertising techniques. Some effort Involved. Some minor and few major errors in GUMS. Advertisement is somewhat consistent with the argument paragraph. Little effort involved. Several major and minor errors in GUMS. Advertisement is rarely consistent with the argument paragraph. 30 and Below No evidence of rhetorical appeal. No evidence of advertising techniques. Lacks effectiveness. *GUMS—grammar, usage, mechanics, spelling Lacks evidence of effort. Many errors in GUMS detract from meaning. Ad is NOT consistent with argument paragraph. Total ____________ X 2 = _________________ Test Grade Pre-AP Ad Campaign 2014_LEM_FINAL 10/30/2014 5:16:00 PM Page 6 of 6