Colquitt/Rejda‐McNamara Chapter 5 Chapter 5: Types of Insurers and Marketing Systems Overview of Private Insurance in the Financial Services Industry ‐ The financial services industry consists of: o Commercial banks o Savings and loan institutions o Credit unions o Life and health insures o Property and casualty insurers o Mutual funds o Securities brokers and dealers o Private and state pension funds o Government‐related financial institutions Types of Private Insurers ‐ Size of the insurance market o Life and health insurers: _______________ these insurers sell life and health insurance products, annuities, mutual funds, pension plans, and related financial products o Property and casualty insurers: ______________ these insurers sell property and casualty insurance and related lines, including inland marine coverages and surety and fidelity bonds ‐ Insurers can be classified by their organizational form: o Stock insurers o Mutual insurers o Lloyd’s of London o Blue Cross and Blue Shield Plans o Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) 5‐1 Colquitt/Rejda‐McNamara Chapter 5 ‐ A ____________________________________________ is a corporation owned by stockholders o ‐ Objective: earn profit for stockholders o Stockholders elect board of directors o o Insurer cannot issue an assessable policy A ___________________________________________ is a corporation owned by policy owners o Policy owners elect board of directors, who have effective management control o ‐ ______________________________________________ is not an insurer, but a society of members who underwrite insurance in syndicates o Membership includes corporations, individual members (called Names), and limited partnerships o o Members must meet stringent financial requirements ‐ _________________________________________________________ are generally organized as nonprofit, community oriented plans o o Blue Shield plans provide coverage for physicians’ and surgeons’ fees o o Many sponsor HMOs and PPOs o 5‐2 Colquitt/Rejda‐McNamara Chapter 5 ‐ A _________________________________________________________________ provides comprehensive health care services to its members o o Cost control is emphasized o o Less costly forms of treatment are often provided Agents and Brokers ‐ An ______________________ is someone who legally represents the principal and has the authority to act on the principal’s behalf ‐ ‐ A property and casualty agent has the power to bind the insurer o ‐ A life insurance agent normally does not have the authority to bind the insurer o ‐ A ______________________________ is someone who legally represents the insured, and: o Solicits applications and attempts to place coverage with an appropriate insurer o o Does not have the authority to bind the insurer 5‐3