FIN 321 Principles of Risk Management and Insurance Insurance Production Russ Rucker, AAI, CPCU Rucker, Billups & Fowler Inc. Huntington, WV Topics of Discussion • • • • • What is insurance production? Types of Insurance Marketing Systems What is the role of a producer? Risk Management Process Gathering of Information-Data Sheets and Checklists • Case Studies What is Insurance Production? • Production refers to the sales and marketing activities of insurers • Agents are often referred to as producers • Life Insurers have an agency or sales department • Property and Liability insurers have marketing departments • An agent should be a competent professional with a high degree of knowledge in a particular area of insurance and who also places the needs of his or her clients first Types of Insurance Marketing Systems • Independent Agency- a business firm that usually represents several unrelated insurers – Agents are paid a commission which will vary by the line or type of insurance. The amount of business can result in additional compensation to the agent – Agency owns the expiration or renewal rights to the business Types of Insurance Marketing Systems • Exclusive Agency System- the agent represents only one insurer or group of insurers under common ownership – Agents do not usually own the expiration or renewal rights to the policies – Agents are generally paid a lower commission rate on renewal business than on new business Types of Insurance Marketing Systems • Direct Writer- an insurer in which the salesperson is an employee of the insurer, not an independent contractor. Employees are usually compensated on a “salary plus” arrangement Types of Insurance Marketing Systems • Direct Response- the insurer sells directly to the consumer by television or some other media Usually used to sell personal lines of insurance • Multiple Distribution Systems- some insurers use variations of all or some of the above systems What is the role of a producer? Risk Management Process • Identify loss exposures • Measure and analyze loss exposures • Select the appropriate combination of techniques for treating the loss exposures • Implement and monitor the risk management process