CMM 120 Midterm Exam Fall 2012 MULTIPLE CHOICE (4 pts. each) 1. Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker a. b. c. d. e. judge whether each part of the speech is fully developed. ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another. solidify the structure of a speech. all of the above. b and c only. 2. Which of the following would you most likely find in a well-constructed speech introduction? a. b. c. d. e. a transition an internal summary a lengthy quotation a startling statement a causal argument 3. Here are the main points for an informative speech about the process of drying and storing garden herbs. I. II. III. IV. The first step is to rinse the herbs. The second step is to dry the herbs. The third step is to strip the dried leaves. The fourth step is to store the herbs properly. These main points are arranged in __________ order. a. b. c. d. e. topical chronological descriptive practical spatial 4. Using expert testimony is an excellent way to lend __________ to your speeches. a. b. c. d. e. vividness reliability concreteness credibility professionalism 5. Which of the following is out of place in a speech to inform? a. b. c. d. e. advocating explaining reporting demonstrating telling 6. A carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes is called a(n) __________ speech. a. b. c. d. e. extemporaneous spontaneous transitional contemporaneous informative 7. The three kinds of plagiarism discussed in your textbook are a. b. c. d. e. universal plagiarism, incremental plagiarism, and accidental plagiarism. essential plagiarism, incidental plagiarism, and global plagiarism. literary plagiarism, scientific plagiarism, and speech plagiarism. idea plagiarism, quotation plagiarism, and paraphrase plagiarism. global plagiarism, patchwork plagiarism, and incremental plagiarism. 8. The tendency to see the beliefs, values, and customs of one’s own culture or group as “right” or “natural” is called a. b. c. d. e. ethnicity. egocentrism. ethnocentrism. exclusivity. essentialism. 9. According to your textbook, which of the following should be included in a speaking outline? a. b. c. d. e. key words or phrases to jog the speaker’s memory cues for delivering the speech statistics and quotations that might be easily forgotten all of the above a and b only 10. Which of the following should be included in a preparation outline? a. b. c. d. e. the bibliography a specific purpose statement transitions, internal previews, and internal summaries the central idea all of the above CMM 120 Mid Term Exam Fall 2012 FILL in the BLANK (4 pts. each) 1. Communication based on a person’s voice and body, rather than on the use of words, is called _______________ communication. NONVERBAL 2. A bibliography is often included as part of the _______________ outline. PREPARATION 3. When you use a _______________ question in the introduction of a speech, you expect the audience to answer mentally rather than out loud. RHETORICAL 4. Technically, _______________ state both the idea the speaker is leaving and the one she or he is coming to. TRANSITIONS MATCHING (2 pts. each) Global plagiarism Kinesics Transition Central idea Paraphrase Interference Specific purpose Mean Patchwork plagiarism Extemporaneous Median Mode Incremental plagiarism Peer testimony Credibility __________ is stealing a speech entirely from a single source and passing it off as one’s own. G. Plagiarism __________ is failing to give credit for particular parts of a speech that are borrowed from other people. I.P. __________ is stealing ideas or language from two or three sources and passing them off as one’s own. P.P. __________ is the average value of a group of numbers. Mean __________ is the middle number in a group of numbers arranged from highest to lowest. Median __________ is the number that occurs most frequently in a group of numbers. Mode __________ is the audience’s perception of whether a speaker is qualified to speak on a given topic. Cred __________ is a carefully prepared and rehearsed speech that is presented from a brief set of notes. Extemp __________ is a one sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech. Cent Idea __________ is a infinitive phrase that states precisely what a speaker hopes to accomplish in his/her speech. __________ is anything that impedes the communication message. Interference __________ is a word or phrase that indicates when a speaker has finished one thought and begins another. __________ is from ordinary people with firsthand experience or insight on a topic. Peer Testimony __________ is to restate or summarize a source’s ideas in one’s own words. Paraphrase __________ is the study of body motions as a systematic mode of communication. Kinesics CMM 120 Mid Term Exam Fall 2012 TRUE – FALSE (2 pts. each) 5. T F Both public speaking and conversation involve adapting to listener feedback. 6. T F Public speaking requires the same method of delivery as ordinary conversation. 7. T F Public speaking usually requires more formal language than everyday conversation. 8. T F Public speaking is more highly structured than everyday conversation. 9. T F Some nervousness before you speak is usually beneficial. 10. T F It is necessary for a public speaker to identify his or her source whether the speaker is paraphrasing or quoting verbatim. 11. T F Because opinions on the Internet are free for anyone to use, it is ethical to use them in your speech without citing your source. 12. T F According to your textbook, the best way to prepare to give your first speech is to memorize it and deliver it word for word. 13. T F Most experts recommend that you read your speeches to the audience so you don’t forget any of the words. 14. T F When you give a speech, you should try to have the same expressiveness in your voice as you have in ordinary conversation. 15. T F When taking research notes, it is important to distinguish among direct quotations, paraphrases, and your own ideas. 16. T F The three basic types of supporting materials are examples, statistics, and testimony. 17. T F To be most effective in a speech, statistics need to be interpreted and explained in terms that are meaningful to the audience. 18. T F Transitions state both the idea the speaker is leaving and the one the speaker is coming to. 19. T F If your topic is clear in the body of the speech, there is no need to state it in the introduction. 20. T F When making a preparation outline, you should state your main points and subpoints in full sentences to ensure that you develop your ideas fully. 21. T F A speaking outline is usually longer and more detailed than a preparation outline. 22. T F Speaking impromptu and speaking extemporaneously are essentially alike. 23. T F An extemporaneous speech is carefully prepared and practiced in advance. 24. T F Poor eye contact during a speech can make you lose the attention of your audience. CMM 120 Mid Term Exam Fall 2012