MERLION MAJULAB CNRS-UNS-NUS-NTU International Joint Research Unit UMI 3654 Chronology (the Long March) ChM at NUS PICS INP-CQT Project Start Date 2005 2007 2008 MoU 2009 LIA 2010 UMI 2014 Pre-UMI project with CQT Quantum gases, disorder and strongly correlated systems (FermiCold) 3 NUS-based researchers : Grémaud Benoît, David Wilkowski and ChM. Theory and experiments. INP and UNS. Quantum computing Miklos Santha (INS2I). Theory. Total theory budget allocated by CQT in 2009 = S$ 2,873,000 Total experimental budget allocated by CQT in 2011 = S$2,687,000 Achievements 2008-2014: - Quantum gases theory group (ChM, BG): 8 people. - Experimental group on quantum gases and nano-materials (DW): 8 people. - Quantum Computing theory group (MS): 20 people. - Teaching at NUS/NTU (BG, DW and ChM) - 61 papers in peer-reviewed journals: FermiCold Theory = 41 papers FermiCold Experiment = 7 papers Quantum Computing = 13 papers (more?) - Supervision of 10 PhD students: FermiCold Theory = 7 PhD FermiCold Experiment = 2 PhD Quantum Computing = 1 PhD - Supervision of more than 28 post-doctoral/research fellows and interns: FermiCold Theory = 10 FermiCold Experiment = 9 Quantum Computing = 9 - 4 Merlion Projects, 3 Merlion-PhD, 2 Merlion-workshop fundings - Organization of two schools of physics in Singapore : one summer session of the Les Houches School in 2009 (the first ever, and only to date, session organized abroad by Les Houches), and a Singapore School of Science session in 2012 - Organization of a MoU agreement between IPS (Singapore) and the French Physical Society (SFP) to organize joint workshops every two years. - The Collège de France lectures in Singapore (2012 Physics Nobel Laureate Serge Haroche) - Regular visits of high-level French scientists to CQT UMI Personel (t=0) 17 Singapore PIs Director: ChM Deputy Director: Englert PAP/SPMS/NTU - Claus-Dieter Ohl CQT/NUS 4 French PIs - Berthold-Georg Englert - Leong Chuan Kwek - Christian Miniatura (CNRS) - Björn Hessmo - Benoît Grémaud (CNRS) - Hui Khoon Ng - David Wilkowski (UNS) - Manas Mukherjee - Miklos Santha (CNRS) - Rahul Jain GRC/NUS Planned: 10 visitors /year - Antonio Castro Neto - Barbaros Oezyilmas - Gagik Gurzadyan - Ivan Shelykh - Sun Handong - Tomasz Paterek - Pinaki Sengupta - Troy Lee - Hartmut Klauck SUTD Dario Poletti Scientific Topics and Program (t=0) Main Topics - Quantum physics (CQT, GRC and PAP) - Quantum information (CQT and PAP) - Quantum computing (CQT) - 2D Materials and soft condensed matter (GRC and PAP) - Nanoscale physics (PAP) - Laser physics (PAP) Scientific program with CQT: Strongly correlated systems and cold atoms Already in operation and working well - Magnetic microtraps and integrated optics (experiment). - Cold atomic gases (theory), comprising low-dimensional systems, artificial gauge fields, quantum phase transitions, coherent transport in disordered potentials, graphene-type systems, quantum simulators, quantum information, and quantum optics. Computer Science - Quantum algorithms, comprising quantum walks and learning graphs. - Quantum communication, comprising communication complexity, direct product results, quantum nonlocality, and quantum game theory. - Quantum cryptography, comprising cryptographic primitives and zero-knowledge proofs. Scientific program with GRC: To be developed - Sample fabrication of 2D materials (CVD, second-generation exfoliation techniques, MBE). - Device fabrication (electron-beam lithography, plasma and reactive ion etching). - Electronic contacting and electronic transport measurements (mesoscopic transport from zero to high frequency). - Surface spectroscopy (infrared and optical spectroscopy, ARPES, STS and STM, Raman spectroscopy, EELS, AFM, ...) - Theory of 2D materials (modeling, simulation, ab-initio calculations, phenomenology). Scientific program with PAP: Partially in operation (pre-existing French collaborations) - ALD-enabled nanostructures for solar energy conversion (experiment) - Photophysics and Photobiology (experiment), comprising Plasmon-based lasers and ultrafast spectroscopy and Spectroscopic studies of light-induced nanoparticles-biomolecules interactions. - Complex soft matter: liquid transport in micro and nanostructures (experiment). - Characterisation and detection of quantum entanglement (theory). - Emergent quantum states of matter in layered materials and heterostructures (theory). - Quantum microcavities (theory). - Polymer droplets microcavities (experiment) - Ultracold strontium gas (experiment), comprising artificial non-Abelian gauge potentials, out-ofequilibrium spin gas and spin transport, phase transitions with long-range forces, and interaction of light with cold atoms. Funding of Research: Through competitive calls released by the relevant research agencies. Through partner labs (CQT) French side: mainly ANR, ERC. Singapore side: mainly NRF, MoE. A nagging worry : Although Singaporean PIs affiliated to the UMI are fully eligible to French funding (what about Europe?), French PIs affiliated to the UMI ARE NOT eligible to Singaporean funding! Lab space and working conditions: Because of its diverse collaborations, Merlion MajuLab has no walls. Partner labs host the French researchers (office space, experimental rooms, research facilities, access to PhD funding, etc). Coming-soon actions: - Setting up the structure (webpage, etc) - Kick-off workshop (Jan 2015) - Applying to research funding calls (ANR, NRF-ANR, MoE). Valuable interdisciplinary aspects: - Quantum physics and computer science (LIA) would be now be accompanied by optical, material, chemistry and engineering sciences. - Potential to bridge different research components from NUS and NTU and to develop new collaborations between France and Singapore in new research areas, e.g. with CDPT at NTU. Courtesy Luc Le Calvez - Potential to develop links with the French-Singapore UMIs in Singapore, notably CINTRA (NTU) and BMC2 (NUS). Université Nice Sophia Université Grenoble I LPM2C University Pierre et Marie Curie Université Paris Sud INLN Merlion MajuLab LKB Campus Saclay LPS LIAFA LCFIO PCQC Ecole Normale Supérieure Université Paris Diderot