Friends of Lincoln Museums and Art Gallery News Autumn 2008 ROOM FOR IMPROVEMENT Hugh believes the Collection performs effectively but at the moment the Usher Gallery and the Museum of Lincolnshire Life do not, although they both posses a wealth of exhibits of local and national significance. “These should be important sources of interest and enlightenment; for example, showing the major role Lincoln played in the Industrial Revolution. GREAT NAMES Hugh continues “I am fascinated by the fact that an isolated, rural county produced people of the stature of Isaac Newton, Joseph Banks, Matthew Flinders and Alfred Tennyson (to name a few); and that it was transformed from dereliction and poverty into a highly productive farming county and a world-wide supplier of health-creating engineering products. Can the past provide a lesson for the future? THE WAY FORWARD A NEW CHAIRMAN Hugh Cooke (pictured above) says he is delighted to be Chairman of the Friends, and is keen to share some of his ideas about its future direction. Aware that recent cuts by Lincs County Council have forced the Cultural and Education Service to reorganise staff and reduce opening hours, Hugh says they undervalue the importance in our daily lives of Museums and Galleries. “These should provide a narrative which can help us understand how things have evolved, the connections between artefacts, the people who made them, and the society in which they lived”. “While continuing to support the Collection, the Friends should chiefly promote better presentation of exhibits at the M.L.L. and the Usher, through guided tours, other events to attract and interest people, and illustrated talks about specific collections in historical, archival or national contexts. It’s important that we support and collaborate with the Service to enable these events to take place and provide financing for the preparation of exhibits, explanatory material and guest speakers. In such ways the Friends can help to achieve worthy showcases for important artefacts and also make a broad and interesting programme for current members while attracting new ones.” WELCOME TO NEW MEMBERS Mrs Christine Cauwood Mr and Mrs B Curtis Mr and Mrs A Croxford Mr and Mrs R Hewins Mr and Mrs B Faraday Mrs M Gadsby 2 1 Our industrial heritage? Activities BRODSWORTH HALL Brodsworth Hall is close to Doncaster, so an easy trip from Lincoln, well organised by Hilary Hawkyard. On our way we visited the nearby East Markham Steam Museum and Garden Centre. The Museum is privately run, and consists of a wonderful collection of old steam engines, lovingly tended by retired engineers, who keep their charges in fine condition, and “steam up” on Wednesdays and Sundays. The smell of hot oil was very nostalgic, and many of us were soon standing in front of these wonderful machines, drooling. (Others were taking the opportunity of a cup of coffee or a bargain plant!). In these days of eco-awareness, we were delighted to learn that some of the engines provide power and heating for the neighbouring greenhouses. So, on to Brodsworth! It is a comfortable, (rather than grand), Victorian house. It has been conserved in the state that its last owner left it – comfortably shabby, but with plenty of interest, both artistic and human - giving a good idea of life in its heyday. Information boards are clear and explain about the family, and the business of running a large estate; the guides in each room were enthusiastic and helpful. The garden, recently restored by English Heritage, is a joy. It is essentially a series of small gardens of different kinds. We saw the roses at their best – over 100 varieties of historic roses – but we also enjoyed the fern dell and the flower garden, and the unusual use of clipped evergreens, and the delight of walking along a path with a changed view at each twist and turn. Do go – it’s not far away! By M Walch TEMPUS FUGIT! – A DAY OUTING TO NOTTINGHAMSHIRE. Time certainly flew during this excursion, and our first stop was the British Horological Institute in Upton. The BHI was founded in 1858, and since 1972 it has been housed at Upton Hall, a grade 2 listed house, dating from 1828. After a talk on the growth of the clock and watch-making industry in the UK, and especially on industrial uses of horology, we toured the extensive collection of clocks and watches owned by the Institute. We saw clocks and watches from the 17th Century through to the present day, including many fine Long case clocks (not grandfather clocks, we were told!) regulator clocks, skeleton clocks, wall clocks and a variety of watches, including the watch used by and found near the body of Captain Scott in the ill-fated Antarctic expedition. Next we came to Southwell. We enjoyed the superb Georgian houses close to the Minster, and some of us even managed to visit Burgage Manor, where the young Lord Byron lived between 1804 - 1807, whilst he was a pupil at Harrow School. After lunch at the excellent Minster Refectory, we visited the Minster itself. The famous 13th Century Chapter House with its exquisite carvings of leaves with heads, animals and green men was a joy among many delights, we also saw the “bread pews” in which the poor received bread, with Roman mosaic tiles below them, and the brass 16th century lectern in eagle form retrieved from a lake at the nearby Newstead Abbey (Byron’s ancestral home). It was an extremely enjoyable day, with thanks to Inge and David Freeman for their excellent research and organisation. By Philip Serth AN INTRODUCTION TO SPANISH ART – LECTURE BY JOHN LORD Originally conceived as both part of the “Friends” visit to Madrid, and of general interest, this lecture became a complete overview of the subject. The opposites of exuberance and reserve in the national character were noted. We were taken from paleolithic, through Greek, Roman, Visigothic and especially Islamic influences of tolerance and learning – to European Gothic, with a love of complex, overlapping patterns in Spanish building – and to the Renaissance. Here we met some of the greatest of great artists – Velasquez, from the early “Surrender at Breda” to the perfection of court painting – Goya, from the joy of the Maya (clothed and unclothed!) to the blackness of the human spirit in war, and to Picasso, the major influence on art in modern times. The audience was fascinated, and eagerly looked forward to seeing some of the work for themselves, during the Madrid trip. By David Freeman WHISPERS FROM THE PROGRAMME COMMITTEE The 2009 Programme is not complete, but here are a few tit – bits. 14th February Jazz Night! More information about this in January, but please note the date now – it’s always a great party; New Orleans Heat will warm up the winter, and we look forward to seeing you there. In early March there will be a Clay Workshop with John Ward; and probably in the week beginning 23rd March Ursula Taylor is arranging a visit to Hull, especially the Ferens Gallery. The AGM is likely to be on the 22nd April, at 2.00pm. There is news of next year’s trip abroad elsewhere in the newsletter; the long weekend may well be to Liverpool in September. 2 A TRIP TO MADRID 2008 VISIT TO BURLEIGH Hugh had thoughtfully chosen a very central hotel on the Grand Via in walking distance of all the main attractions and with a constant supply of very exotic ladies, (obviously waiting for their friends?), just around the corner! A fine day – fortunately for those enjoying the water features in the Garden of Surprises which can lead you into the Sculpture Park itself. Created on a sloping site, the Park cleverly manipulates existing shrubberies and mature trees, carving out vistas, blind alleys, green rooms to draw the eye to pieces of sculpture. All modern, different media, some gruesome, some witty, some imperial, all subtly placed. Our guide for the holiday was Jose, a colourful character with fluent English spoken with rather a strong accent at times, a good sense of humour and an encyclopedic knowledge of history and art which, on occasions, he was rather too generous in passing on to us! We went with him to The Valley of the Fallen where a giant granite cross is situated on the top of a rocky cliff. It is said to be the largest in the world. The very impressive basilica carved into the rock underneath the cross is lined with tapestries and has a wonderful mosaic cupola 40m. across. Franco is buried here and Prima de Rivero. It was built to commemorate all those who died on both sides in the Spanish Civil War. About 450,00 soldiers are buried here, also Franco and Prima de Rivero. Next stop was the Monastery of El Escorial, built to celebrate the Spanish victory over the French in l557 and for many years after completion the largest building in the world. It contains a wealth of treasures including innumerable paintings,and the Habsburg Royal Apartments where Felipe II stayed and where he died in l598. Beneath the high altar of the basilica is the burial place of many Kings of Spain. The next day we had a city tour and were impressed by the beautiful fountains and statues, the flower beds planted with masses of pansies and the complete lack of litter. What can one say about the Prada which we visited in the afternoon? Jose guided us through some of the galleries of wonderful paintings but the party did tend to get smaller as hearts and limbs grew fainter! We finished by visiting the Goya exhibition, some of us on our knees! On our free day, some visited the Royal Palace, the Thyssen collection, the Botanical Garden and four of us went on the brand-new high speed train to Segovia. On the final day, we went by coach to Toledo, stopping on the opposite bank of the Tagus to enjoy a wonderful view of the city before we stopped at the Toledo Steel and Metal works to learn about the craft of damoscene. The amazing Cathedral was so elaborate. The Sacristy had dozens of El Greco paintings of apostles and the Treasury housed a breath-taking monstrance of filigree gold and silver studded with jewels which is paraded once a year. Finally, at St. Thomas’s church we saw El Greco’s huge masterpiece, The Burial of Count Orgaz. After a very short time in bed, we left the next morning for the return journey. It had been a memorable holiday. Our thanks go to Hugh for all the care he had taken in arranging it. By Barbara and Peter Chapman If you come across a seat, you can be sure it is there for a purpose (not just a rest). Gradually, the ways lead up to the lake, perhaps best known for the scene in Chariots of Fire where Nigel Havers makes the champagne tremble on the hurdles, and you can see in the distance the gothic boat house which contrasts cleverly with the two modern water features nearer the house. A café, a restaurant in the orangery, and a shop provide necessary pick-me-ups. After lunch we went to Stamford, and Browne’s Hospital, which Pevsner describes as “one of the best mediaeval hospitals in England”. The hall was built in the 1480s and the chapel consecrated in 1494. The hall, designed as a living and sleeping place for 10 men has a screen leading to the chapel so even though bedridden an invalid could still (seem to) participate in the service for the souls of the founder and his wife. Upstairs there is an audit room, formally furnished with great table and chairs, and at one end the warden’s living quarters which have a much more domestic feel. Downstairs, across the courtyard is a range of 19th century picturesque cottages, fairly recently modernised and accommodating 12 pensioners. From the street, the hospital has the appearance of an Oxbridge College, and is reached by a grand stone staircase, making the whole building a worthy complement to Stamford’s finest. Thanks Hilary, for a great day out. By Mary Gibson. 3 NEW AT THE COLLECTION The “Friends” have recently contributed to the purchase of 2 very different but equally interesting items for The Collection – the Syston knife handle, and the Luttrell Psalter facsimile. The Syston Roman erotic copper knife handle was discovered at Syston, and bought by the Collection. The British Museum was also very interested, but the finder preferred The Collection to have the first refusal. It is a rare find, and dates from the 4th century AD. It depicts 3 figures in an unmistakeably erotic position; it is of great academic (and also human) interest, a valuable addition to The Collection, and it will shortly be on view with other new additions. The Collection, Lincoln The Luttrell Psalter is a 14th Century Book of Psalms. Rich landowner and knight, Sir Geoffrey Luttrell of Irnham, Lincolnshire, commissioned it The original book is housed in the British Library and is considered to be one of the country’s finest treasures. It is rare in its depiction of ordinary people as well as the Saints and the Gentry. Peasants can be found ploughing, feeding the chickens, stealing cherries etc. There are many amusing and sometimes frightening images of monsters within its magnificently illustrated pages The “Friends“ funded the purchase of a facsimile of this marvellous manuscript which was used this summer as the basis of a film and the inspiration for some fine embroidery, calligraphy and art work at The Collection. It will be on display in the mediaeval section of the permanent collection. ANCIENT GREEKS – AT THE COLLECTION UNTIL 5TH OCTOBER THE NEW COMMITTEE How remarkable to be able to see such a fine exhibition of ancient Greek vases and sculptures at The Collection! The objects themselves are beautiful, and speak to us over the centuries; many of the decorations focus on sport and the Olympic games – good timing, or what? But to have them here in Lincoln somehow makes the link between those ancient Greeks and us a very close one. This was a moving experience – if you haven’t seen it, GO NOW! Hugh Cooke Chairman Ursula Taylor Secretary Michael Thompson Treasurer Margaret Walch Vice Chairman & Membership Sec Linda Benson Inge and David Freeman Mary Gibson Hilary Hawkyard David Kennedy Rosalyn Roe Peter Wright 4 The content of this newsletter was compiled by Margaret Walch, Mary Gibson and Ursula Taylor.