Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds The compounds in this table were selected on the basis of their laboratory and industrial importance, as well as their value in illustrating trends in the variation of physical properties with position in the periodic table. An effort has been made to include the most frequently encountered inorganic substances; a limited number of organometallics are also covered. Many, if not most, of the compounds that are solids at ambient temperature can exist in more than one crystalline modification. In the absence of other information, the data given here can be assumed to apply to the most stable or common crystalline form. In many cases however, two or more forms are of practical importance, and separate entries will be found in the table. Compounds are arranged primarily in alphabetical order by the most commonly used name. However, adjustments are made in many instances so as to bring closely related compounds together. For example, hydrides of elements such as boron, silicon, and germanium are grouped together immediately following the entry for the parent element, since they would otherwise be scattered throughout the table. Likewise, the oxoacids of an element are given in one group whenever a strict alphabetical order would separate them (e.g., sulfuric acid and fluorosulfuric acid). The Formula Index following the table provides another means of locating a compound. There is also an index to CAS Registry Numbers. The following data fields appear in the table: • • • • Name: Systematic name for the substance. The valence state of a metallic element is indicated by a Roman numeral, e.g., copper in the +1 state is written as copper(I) rather than cuprous, iron in the +3 state is iron(III) rather than ferric. Formula: The simplest descriptive formula is given, but this does not necessarily specify the actual structure of the compound. For example, aluminum chloride is designated as AlCl3, even though a more accurate representation of the structure in the solid phase (and, under some conditions, in the gas phase) is Al2Cl6 A few exceptions are made, such as the use of Hg2+2 for the mercury(I) ion. CAS Registry Number: Chemical Abstracts Service Registry Number. An asterisk* following the CAS RN for a hydrate indicates that the number refers to the anhydrous compound. In most cases the generic CAS RN for the compound is given rather than the number for a specific crystalline form or mineral. Mol. Weight: Molecular weight (relative molar mass) as calculated with the 2005 IUPAC Recommended Atomic Weights. The number of decimal places corresponds to the number of places in the atomic weight of the least accurately known element (e.g., one place for lead compounds, two places for compounds of selenium, germanium, etc.); Ac - acetyl ace - acetone acid - acid solutions alk - alkaline solutions amorp - amorphous anh - anhydrous aq - aqueous • • • • • • a maximum of three places is given. For compounds of radioactive elements for which IUPAC makes no recommendation, the mass number of the isotope with longest half-life is used. Physical Form: The crystal system is given, when available, for compounds that are solid at room temperature, together with color and other descriptive features. Abbreviations are listed below. mp: Normal melting point in °C. The notation tp indicates the temperature where solid, liquid, and gas are in equilibrium at a pressure greater than one atmosphere (i.e., the normal melting point does not exist). When available, the triple point pressure is listed. bp: Normal boiling point in °C (referred to 101.325 kPa or 760 mmHg pressure). The notation sp following the number indicates the temperature where the pressure of the vapor in equilibrium with the solid reaches 101.325 kPa. See Reference 8, p. 23, for further discussion of sublimation points and triple points. A notation “sublimes” without a temperature being given indicates that there is a perceptible sublimation pressure above the solid at ambient temperatures. Density: Density values for solids and liquids are always in units of grams per cubic centimeter and can be assumed to refer to temperatures near room temperature unless otherwise stated. Values for gases are the calculated ideal gas densities in grams per liter at 25°C and 101.325 kPa; the unit is always specified for a gas value. Aqueous Solubility: Solubility is expressed as the number of grams of the compound (excluding any water of hydration) that will dissolve in 100 grams of water. The temperature in °C is given as a superscript. Solubility at other temperatures can be found for many compounds in the table “Aqueous Solubility of Inorganic Compounds at Various Temperatures” in Section 8. Qualitative Solubility: Qualitative information on the solubility in other solvents (and in water, if quantitative data are unavailable) is given here. The abbreviations are: i insoluble sl slightly soluble s soluble vs very soluble reac reacts with the solvent Data were taken from a wide variety of reliable sources, including monographs, treatises, review articles, evaluated compilations and databases, and in many cases the primary literature. Some of the most useful references for the properties covered here are listed below. List of Abbreviations blk - black brn - brown bz - benzene chl - chloroform col - colorless conc - concentrated cry - crystals, crystalline cub - cubic cyhex - cyclohexane dec - decomposes dil - dilute diox - dioxane eth - ethyl ether EtOH - ethanol exp - explodes, explosive extrap - extrapolated flam - flammable gl - glass, glassy grn - green hc - hydrocarbon solvents hex - hexagonal, hexane 4-43 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-44 hp - heptane orth - orthorhombic s - soluble in hyd - hydrate peth - petroleum ether sl - slightly soluble in HT - high temperature os - organic solvents hyg - hygroscopic silv - silvery pow - powder i - insoluble in soln - solution prec - precipitate liq - liquid sp - sublimation point pur - purple LT - low temperature stab - stable py - pyridine MeOH - methanol subl - sublimes reac - reacts with monocl - monoclinic temp - temperature refrac - refractory octahed - octahedral tetr - tetragonal rhom - rhombohedral oran - orange thf - tetrahydrofuran r.t. - room temperature tol - toluene References 1. Phillips, S. L., and Perry, D.L., Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995. 2. Trotman-Dickenson, A. F., Executive Editor, Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 1-5, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1973. 3. Greenwood, N. N., and Earnshaw, A., Chemistry of the Elements, Second Edition, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 1997. 4. Wiberg, N., Wiberg, E., and Holleman, H. F., Inorganic Chemistry, 34th Edition, Academic Press, San Diego, 2001. 5. GMELIN Handbook of Inorganic and Organometallic Chemistry, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg. 6. Chase, M.W., Davies, C.A., Downey, J.R., Frurip, D. J., McDonald, R.A., and Syverud, A.N.; JANAF Thermochemical Tables, Third Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Vol. 14, Suppl. 1, 1985; Chase, M. W., NISTJANAF Thermochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph No. 9, 1998. 7. Landolt-Börnstein, Numerical Data and Functional Relationships in Science and Technology, New Series, IV/19A, “Thermodynamic Properties of Inorganic Materials compiled by SGTE”, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg; Part 1, 1999; Part 2; 1999; Part 3, 2000; Part 4, 2001. 8. Lide, D. R., and Kehiaian, H.V., CRC Handbook of Thermophysical and Thermochemical Data, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1994. 9. Kirk-Othmer Concise Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, WileyInterscience, New York, 1985. 10. Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds, Chapman & Hall, New York, 1992. 11. Massalski, T. B., ed., Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams, 2nd Edition, ASM International, Metals Park, Ohio, 1990. 12. Dinsdale, A.T., “SGTE Data for Pure Elements”, CALPHAD, 15, 317425, 1991. 13. Madelung, O., Semiconductors: Group IV Elements and III-IV Compounds, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, 1991. No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Actinium Actinium bromide Actinium chloride Actinium fluoride Actinium iodide Actinium oxide Aluminum Ac AcBr3 AcCl3 AcF3 AcI3 Ac2O3 Al 7440-34-8 33689-81-5 22986-54-5 33689-80-4 33689-82-6 12002-61-8 7429-90-5 227 467 333 284 608 502 26.982 8 9 10 11 Aluminum acetate Aluminum diacetate Aluminum ammonium sulfate Aluminum ammonium sulfate dodecahydrate Aluminum antimonide Aluminum arsenide Aluminum borate Aluminum borohydride Aluminum bromate nonahydrate Aluminum bromide Al(C2H3O2)3 Al(OH)(C2H3O2)2 AlNH4(SO4)2 AlNH4(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 139-12-8 142-03-0 7784-25-0 7784-26-1 204.113 162.078 237.146 453.329 AlSb AlAs 2Al2O3 ∙ B2O3 Al(BH4)3 Al(BrO3)3 ∙ 9H2O AlBr3 25152-52-7 22831-42-1 11121-16-7 16962-07-5 11126-81-1* 7727-15-3 148.742 101.903 273.543 71.510 572.826 266.694 12 13 14 15 16 17 tp - triple point trans - transition, transformation tricl - triclinic trig - trigonal unstab - unstable viol - violet visc - viscous vs - very soluble in wh - white xyl - xylene yel - yellow 14. Lidin, R. A., Andreeva, L. L., and Molochko, V. A., Constants of Inorganic Substances, Begell House, New York, 1995. 15. Gurvich, L. V., Veyts, I. V., and Alcock, C. B., Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Substances, Fourth Edition, Hemisphere Publishing Corp., New York, 1989. 16. The Combined Chemical Dictionary on CDROM, Version 9:1, Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton, FL, & London, 2005. 17. Macdonald, F., Editor, Chapman & Hall/CRC Combined Chemical Dictionary, <http://www.chemnetbase.com/scripts/ccdweb.exe>. 18. Sangeeta, G., and LaGraff, J. R., Inorganic Materials Chemistry, Second Edition, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, & London, 2005. 19. Stern, K. H., High Temperature Properties and Thermal Decomposition of Inorganic Salts with Oxyanions, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, & London, 2001. 20. Donnay, J.D.H., and Ondik, H.M., Crystal Data Determinative Tables, Third Edition, Volumes 2 and 4, Inorganic Compounds, Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards, Swarthmore, PA, 1973. 21. Robie, R., Bethke, P. M., and Beardsley, K. M., Selected X-ray Crystallographic Data, Molar Volumes, and Densities of Minerals and Related Substances, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1248, 1967. 22. Carmichael, R. S., Practical Handbook of Physical Properties of Rocks and Minerals, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1989. 23. Deer, W. A., Howie, R.A., and Zussman, J., An Introduction to the Rock-Forming Minerals, 2nd Edition, Longman Scientific & Technical, Harlow, Essex, 1992. 24. Linstrom, P. J., and Mallard, W. G., Editors, NIST Chemistry WebBook, NIST Standard Reference Database No. 69, June 2005, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, <http://webbook.nist.gov>. 25. Phase Diagrams for Ceramists, Volumes 1-8; ACerS-NIST Phase Equilibrium Diagrams, Volumes 9-13, American Ceramic Society, Westerville, Ohio, 1964-2001. Physical form mp/°C bp/°C silv metal; cub wh hex cry wh hex cry wh hex cry wh cry wh hex cry silv-wh metal; cub cry wh hyg solid wh amorp powder wh powder col cry or powder 1050 3198 800 subl 960 subl brn cub cry oran cub cry; hyg needles flam liq wh hyg cry wh-yel monocl cry; hyg 1065 1740 ≈1050 -64.5 62 97.5 1977 660.32 2519 Density g cm–3 10 5.85 4.81 7.88 >280 dec Qualitative solubility s H2O 9.19 2.70 i H2O s H2O i H2O i H2O; s acid, alk 1.65 s H2O; sl ace i H2O sl H2O; i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH dec 94.5 Solubility g/100 g H20 4.26 3.76 44.5 >100 dec 255 3.2 i H2O reac H2O s H2O reac H2O; s bz, tol Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-45 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 18 19 20 21 Aluminum bromide hexahydrate Aluminum carbide Aluminum chlorate nonahydrate Aluminum chloride AlBr3 ∙ 6H2O Al4C3 Al(ClO3)3 ∙ 9H2O AlCl3 7784-11-4 1299-86-1 15477-33-5 7446-70-0 374.785 143.958 439.473 133.341 22 23 24 25 26 27 Aluminum chloride hexahydrate Dichloromethylaluminum Chlorodiethylaluminum Chlorodiisobutylaluminum Aluminum diboride Aluminum dodecaboride AlCl3 ∙ 6H2O AlCl2CH3 AlCl(C2H5)2 AlCl(C4H9)2 AlB2 AlB12 7784-13-6 917-65-7 96-10-6 1779-25-5 12041-50-8 12041-54-2 241.432 112.923 120.557 176.664 48.604 156.714 28 Aluminum ethanolate Al(C2H5O)3 555-75-9 162.163 29 Aluminum fluoride AlF3 7784-18-1 30 31 32 AlF3 ∙ H2O AlF3 ∙ 3H2O Al2(SiF6)3 ∙ 9H2O 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Aluminum fluoride monohydrate Aluminum fluoride trihydrate Aluminum hexafluorosilicate nonahydrate Aluminum hydride Aluminum hydroxide Aluminum hydroxychloride Aluminum iodide Aluminum iodide hexahydrate Aluminum lactate Aluminum molybdate Aluminum nitrate Aluminum nitrate nonahydrate 42 43 44 45 46 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 col-yel hyg cry yel hex cry hyg cry wh hex cry or powder; hyg col hyg cry cry col liq hyg col liq powder yel-brn prisms 93 2100 >2200 dec 2.54 2.36 192.6 180 sp 2.48 45.125 2.398 45.125 140 83.977 liq, condenses to wh solid wh hex cry 32287-65-3 15098-87-0 17099-70-6 101.992 138.023 642.329 orth cry wh hyg cry hex prisms AlH3 Al(OH)3 Al2(OH)5Cl ∙ 2H2O AlI3 AlI3 ∙ 6H2O Al(C3H5O3)3 Al2(MoO4)3 Al(NO3)3 Al(NO3)3 ∙ 9H2O 7784-21-6 21645-51-2 1327-41-9 7784-23-8 10090-53-6 18917-91-4 15123-80-5 13473-90-0 7784-27-2 30.006 78.004 210.483 407.695 515.786 294.192 533.78 212.997 375.134 Aluminum nitride Aluminum oleate Aluminum oxalate monohydrate Aluminum oxide (α) Aluminum oxide (γ) AlN Al(C18H33O2)3 Al2(C2O4)3 ∙ H2O Al2O3 Al2O3 24304-00-5 688-37-9 814-87-9 1344-28-1 1344-28-1 40.989 871.342 336.035 101.961 101.961 col hex cry wh amorp powder gl solid wh leaflets yel hyg cry powder powder wh pow wh hyg solid wh hyg monocl cry blue-wh hex cry yel solid wh pow wh powder; hex soft wh pow 47 Aluminum oxyhydroxide (boehmite) AlO(OH) 1318-23-6 59.989 wh orth cry 48 49 50 Aluminum oxyhydroxide (diaspore) AlO(OH) Aluminum palmitate Al(C15H31COO)3 Aluminum 2,4-pentanedioate Al(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 14457-84-2 555-35-1 13963-57-0 59.989 793.230 324.306 orth cry wh-yel powder pale yel prisms 51 52 53 54 55 Aluminum perchlorate Aluminum perchlorate nonahydrate Aluminum phosphate Aluminum phosphate dihydrate Aluminum phosphate trihydroxide Al(ClO4)3 Al(ClO4)3 ∙ 9H2O AlPO4 AlPO4 ∙ 2H2O Al2(OH)3PO4 14452-39-2 14452-39-2 7784-30-7 13477-75-3 12004-29-4 325.334 487.471 121.953 157.984 199.957 56 57 58 59 60 61 Aluminum metaphosphate Aluminum hypophosphite Aluminum phosphide Aluminum selenide Aluminum silicate (andalusite) Aluminum silicate (kyanite) Al(PO3)3 Al(H2PO2)3 AlP Al2Se3 Al2SiO5 Al2SiO5 32823-06-6 7784-22-7 20859-73-8 1302-82-5 12183-80-1 1302-76-7 263.898 221.948 57.956 290.84 162.046 162.046 62 63 64 Aluminum silicate (mullite) Aluminum silicate (sillimanite) Aluminum silicate dihydrate 3Al2O3 ∙ 2SiO2 Al2SiO5 Al2O3 ∙ 2SiO2 ∙ 2H2O 1302-93-8 12141-45-6 1332-58-7 426.052 162.046 258.161 65 Aluminum stearate Al(C18H35O2)3 637-12-7 877.390 wh hyg cry wh hyg cry wh rhomb plates wh rhom cry wh or yel monocl cry col powder; tetr cry powder grn or yel cub cry yel-brown powder gray-grn cry blue or gray tricl cry col orth cry wh orth cry wh-yel powder; tricl wh powder 66 67 68 69 70 71 Aluminum monostearate Aluminum distearate Aluminum sulfate Aluminum sulfate octadecahydrate Aluminum sulfide Aluminum telluride Al(OH)2(C18H35O2) Al(OH)(C18H35O2)2 Al2(SO4)3 Al2(SO4)3 ∙ 18H2O Al2S3 Al2Te3 7047-84-9 300-92-5 10043-01-3 7784-31-8 1302-81-4 12043-29-7 344.467 610.928 342.151 666.426 150.158 436.76 yel-wh pow wh pow wh cry col monocl cry yel-gray powder gray-blk hex cry 100 dec 72.7 -74 -40 >920 dec 2070 2250 tp (220 MPa) 95100 0.96 0.95 3.19 2.55 1276 sp 3.10 0.5025 2.17 1.914 0.5025 0.5025 >500 dec s EtOH, eth s bz, eth, hc reac H2O s eth, hx s dil HCl s hot HNO3; i acid, alk reac H2O; sl xyl reac H2O i H2O; s alk, acid s H2O reac H2O vs H2O; s EtOH, eth vs H2O 2.42 188.28 382 3.98 ≈950 dec 73 135 dec 1.72 3000 68.925 68.925 3.255 2054 trans to corundum 1200 trans to diasphore 227 dec 450 2977 194.6 315 vs EtOH; sl ace vs EtOH; i pyr reac H2O i H2O; s EtOH, bz i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O, os; sl alk i H2O; s acid; sl alk 3.99 3.97 3.07 i H2O; s hot acid, alk 3.38 i H2O; s acid, alk i H2O, EtOH; s peth i H20; s bz, EtOH; sl hex s H2O, eth; i ctc 1.27 82 dec >1460 dec 1500 2.0 2.56 2.54 2.7 ≈1525 220 dec 2550 960 2.78 1750 1816 s H2O, EtOH, CS2 reac H2O vs H2O; s EtOH s bz, ctc, chl s H2O >150 dec dec 1000 Qualitative solubility 550 182.40 i H2O; sl acid i H2O i H2O i H2O; s alk, acid reac H2O reac H2O 2.40 3.437 3.145 3.68 3.17 3.25 2.59 i H2O, acid, HF 115 1.070 155 145 1040 dec 86 dec 1100 ≈895 1.02 i H2O, EtOH, eth; s alk i H2O i H2O i EtOH 1.69 2.02 4.5 i H2O, acid, alk 38.525 38.525 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-46 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 72 73 74 75 Aluminum thiocyanate Aluminum titanate Aluminum zirconium Americium Al(SCN)3 Al2TiO5 Al2Zr Am 538-17-0 12004-39-6 12004-50-1 7440-35-9 201.229 181.827 145.187 243 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 Americium(III) oxide Americium(III) bromide Americium(III) chloride Americium(III) fluoride Americium(III) iodide Americium(IV) fluoride Americium(IV) oxide Ammonia Ammonium acetate Ammonium azide Ammonium benzoate Ammonium bromate Ammonium bromide Ammonium caprylate Am2O3 AmBr3 AmCl3 AmF3 AmI3 AmF4 AmO2 NH3 NH4C2H3O2 NH4N3 NH4C7H5O2 NH4BrO3 NH4Br NH4C8H15O2 12254-64-7 14933-38-1 13464-46-5 13708-80-0 13813-47-3 15947-41-8 12005-67-3 7664-41-7 631-61-8 12164-94-2 1863-63-4 13843-59-9 12124-97-9 5972-76-9 534 483 349 300 624 319 275 17.031 77.083 60.059 139.152 145.941 97.943 161.243 yel powder refrac solid metallic solid silv metal; hex or cub tan hex cry wh orth cry pink hex cry pink hex cry yel ortho cry tan monocl cry blk cub cry col gas wh hyg cry orth cry; flam wh cry or powder col hex cry wh hyg tetr cry hyg monocl cry 90 91 92 93 94 Ammonium carbamate Ammonium carbonate Ammonium chlorate Ammonium chloride Ammonium chromate NH2COONH4 (NH4)2CO3 NH4ClO3 NH4Cl (NH4)2CrO4 1111-78-0 506-87-6 10192-29-7 12125-02-9 7788-98-9 78.071 96.086 101.490 53.492 152.071 95 Ammonium chromic sulfate dodecahydrate Ammonium cobalt(II) phosphate NH4Cr(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 10022-47-6 CoNH4PO4 Ammonium cobalt(II) phosphate monohydrate Ammonium cobalt(II) sulfate hexahydrate Ammonium copper(II) chloride Ammonium copper(II) chloride dihydrate Ammonium cyanide Ammonium dichromate Physical form mp/°C 1860 1645 1176 bp/°C 2011 500 1393 ≈950 >1000 dec -77.73 114 160 198 exp 542 dec ≈75 -33.33 exp Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility s H2O; i EtOH, eth 12 s acid 11.77 6.85 5.87 9.53 6.9 7.23 11.68 0.696 g/L 1.073 1.346 1.26 s acid s H2O 1484 20.230 s acid vs H2O; s EtOH, eth s EtOH; sl ace s H2O; sl EtOH vs H2O s EtOH, ace; sl eth reac H2O; s EtOH; i chl, bz vs H2O; s EtOH 396 sp 2.429 78.325 cry powder col cry powder wh cry col cub cry yel cry 58 dec 102 exp 520.1 tp (dec) 338 sp 185 dec 1.80 1.519 1.90 10015 28.70 39.525 3725 478.343 blue-viol cry 94 dec 1.72 14590-13-7 171.943 CoNH4PO4 ∙ H2O 16827-96-6 189.959 (NH4)2Co(SO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 13586-38-4 395.227 red-viol powder (hyd) red-purp orth dec 450 plates red monocl prisms 1.90 s H2O; i EtOH CuCl2 ∙ 2NH4Cl CuCl2 ∙ 2NH4Cl ∙ 2H2O 10060-13-6* 10060-13-6 241.435 277.465 yel hyg orth cry blue-grn tetr cry 110 dec 1.993 s H2O s H2O, EtOH NH4CN (NH4)2Cr2O7 12211-52-8 7789-09-5 44.056 252.065 dec 180 dec 1.10 2.155 35.620 Ammonium dihydrogen arsenate Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Ammonium O,Odiethyldithiophosphate Ammonium dithiocarbamate Ammonium ferricyanide trihydrate Ammonium ferrocyanide trihydrate Ammonium fluoride Ammonium fluorosulfonate Ammonium formate Ammonium heptafluorotantalate Ammonium hexabromoosmate(IV) NH4H2AsO4 NH4H2PO4 (C2H5O)2P(S)SNH4 13462-93-6 7722-76-1 1068-22-0 158.975 115.026 203.264 col tetr cry oran-red monocl cry; hyg tetr cry wh tetr cry cry 300 dec 190 165 2.311 1.80 52.725 40.425 NH4NH2CSS (NH4)3Fe(CN)6 ∙ 3H2O (NH4)4Fe(CN)6 ∙ 3H2O NH4F NH4SO3F NH4CHO2 (NH4)2TaF7 (NH4)2OsBr6 513-74-6 14221-48-8* 14481-29-9* 12125-01-8 13446-08-7 540-69-2 12022-02-5 24598-62-7 110.202 320.110 338.149 37.037 117.100 63.057 350.014 705.73 yel ortho cry red cry yel cry wh hex cry; hyg col needles hyg cry hyg cry small blk cubes 99 dec 1.45 (NH4)2PtBr6 (NH4)3IrCl6 (NH4)2IrCl6 (NH4)2OsCl6 (NH4)2PdCl6 17363-02-9 15752-05-3 16940-92-4 12125-08-5 19168-23-1 710.585 459.050 441.012 439.03 355.22 powder grn pow blk cry powder red cry or powder red-brn hyg cry 145 dec (NH4)2PtCl6 (NH4)2RuCl6 16919-58-7 18746-63-9 443.879 349.87 red-oran cub cry red cry 121 122 123 124 Ammonium hexabromoplatinate(IV) Ammonium hexachloroiridate(III) Ammonium hexachloroiridate(IV) Ammonium hexachloroosmate(IV) Ammonium hexachloropalladate(IV) Ammonium hexachloroplatinate(IV) Ammonium hexachlororuthenate(IV) Ammonium hexafluoroaluminate Ammonium hexafluorogallate Ammonium hexafluorogermanate Ammonium hexafluorophosphate (NH4)3AlF6 (NH4)3GaF6 (NH4)2GeF6 NH4PF6 7784-19-2 14639-94-2 16962-47-3 16941-11-0 195.087 237.828 222.71 163.003 cub cry col cub cry wh cry wh cub cry 125 126 Ammonium hexafluorosilicate Ammonium hexafluorotitanate (NH4)2SiF6 (NH4)2TiF 16919-19-0 16962-40-6 178.153 197.934 wh cub or trig cry wh solid 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 sl ace, MeOH; i EtOH s H2O; sl EtOH i H2O; s acid s acid dec 238 245 116 1.015 83.525 1.27 14320 vs H2O sl EtOH; i ace s H2O s H2O; i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH sl EtOH s H2O, EtOH, MeOH s EtOH sl H2O; s glycerol; i EtOH 0.5920 dec 1.0925 dec 2.856 2.93 2.418 380 dec 3.065 0.520 >200 dec 380 58 dec 1.78 2.10 2.564 2.180 subl dec subl 2.011 s H2O, EtOH i EtOH s H2O 22.725 s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O; s ace, EtOH, MeOH i EtOH, ace s H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-47 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 (NH4)2ZrF6 (NH4)2HAsO4 NH4HCO3 (NH4)2HC6H5O7 NH4HF2 NH4C4H5O5 NH4HC2O4 ∙ H2O 16919-31-6 7784-44-3 1066-33-7 3012-65-5 1341-49-7 5972-71-4 5972-72-5* 241.291 176.004 79.056 226.184 57.044 151.118 125.081 wh hex cry wh powder col or wh prisms col cry wh orth cry orth cry col rhomb cry (NH4)2HPO4 (NH4)2HPO3 ∙ H2O 7783-28-0 51503-61-8 132.055 134.071 wh cry hyg cry 155 dec 1.619 69.525 i EtOH, ace s H2O 136 137 138 139 140 Ammonium hexafluorozirconate(IV) Ammonium hydrogen arsenate Ammonium hydrogen carbonate Ammonium hydrogen citrate Ammonium hydrogen fluoride Ammonium hydrogen malate Ammonium hydrogen oxalate monohydrate Ammonium hydrogen phosphate Ammonium hydrogen phosphite monohydrate Ammonium hydrogen selenate Ammonium hydrogen sulfate Ammonium hydrogen sulfide Ammonium hydrogen sulfite Ammonium hydrogen tartrate NH4HSeO4 NH4HSO4 NH4HS NH4HSO3 NH4HC4H4O6 10294-60-7 7803-63-6 12124-99-1 10192-30-0 3095-65-6 162.01 115.110 51.112 99.110 167.117 rhom cry wh hyg cry wh tetr or orth cry col cry wh cry dec 147 dec dec 2.162 1.78 1.17 2.03 1.68 10020 1280 71.80 i EtOH, ace, py sl ace; i bz, eth 141 142 Ammonium hydroxide Ammonium hypophosphite NH4OH NH4H2PO2 1336-21-6 7803-65-8 35.046 83.028 exists only in soln wh hyg cry 143 144 145 Ammonium iodate Ammonium iodide Ammonium iron(II) sulfate hexahydrate Ammonium iron(III) chromate Ammonium iron(III) oxalate trihydrate Ammonium iron(III) sulfate dodecahydrate Ammonium lactate NH4IO3 NH4I (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 13446-09-8 12027-06-4 7783-85-9 192.941 144.943 392.139 150 551 dec ≈100 dec NH4Fe(CrO4)2 (NH4)3Fe(C2O4)3 ∙ 3H2O 7789-08-4 13268-42-3 305.871 428.063 NH4Fe(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 7783-83-7 482.192 wh powder wh tetr cry; hyg blue-grn monocl cry red powder grn monocl cry; hyg col to viol cry NH4C3H5O3 52003-58-4 107.108 col cry 92 NH4MgCl3 ∙ 6H2O 39733-35-2 256.794 hyg cry dec 100 (NH4)2HgCl4 ∙ 2H2O 33445-15-7* 414.51 powder s H2O; sl EtOH (NH4)6W7O24 ∙ 6H2O 12028-48-7 1887.19 wh cry s H2O; i EtOH NH4VO3 (NH4)6Mo7O24 ∙ 4H2O 7803-55-6 12054-85-2 116.979 1235.86 wh-yel cry col or grn-yel cry 200 dec 90 dec 155 156 157 Ammonium magnesium chloride hexahydrate Ammonium mercuric chloride dihydrate Ammonium metatungstate hexahydrate Ammonium metavanadate Ammonium molybdate(VI) tetrahydrate Ammonium dimolybdate Ammonium molybdophosphate Ammonium nitrate (NH4)2Mo2O7 (NH4)3PO4 ∙ 12MoO3 NH4NO3 27546-07-2 12026-66-3 6484-52-2 339.95 1876.35 80.043 cry grn or yel cry wh hyg cry; orth dec 169.7 158 159 160 161 162 163 Ammonium nitrite Ammonium nitroferricyanide Ammonium oleate Ammonium oxalate Ammonium oxalate monohydrate Ammonium palmitate NH4NO2 (NH4)2Fe(CN)5NO NH4C18H33O2 (NH4)2C2O4 (NH4)2C2O4 ∙ H2O NH4C15H31CO2 13446-48-5 14402-70-1 544-60-5 1113-38-8 6009-70-7 593-26-0 64.044 252.016 299.493 124.096 142.110 273.455 wh-yel cry red-brn cry yel-brn paste col sol wh orth cry yel-wh powder 164 NH4B5O8 ∙ 4H2O 12007-89-5 272.150 wh cry (NH4)2RhCl5 ∙ H2O 63771-33-5 334.262 red cry dec 210 166 167 Ammonium pentaborate tetrahydrate Ammonium pentachlororhodate(III) monohydrate Ammonium pentachlorozincate Ammonium perchlorate (NH4)3ZnCl5 NH4ClO4 14639-98-6 7790-98-9 296.789 117.490 hyg orth cry wh orth cry dec, exp 1.81 1.95 24.525 168 169 Ammonium permanganate Ammonium peroxydisulfate NH4MnO4 (NH4)2S2O8 13446-10-1 7727-54-0 136.975 228.202 70 dec dec 2.22 1.982 7.915 83.525 170 171 172 Ammonium perrhenate Ammonium phosphate trihydrate Ammonium phosphomolybdate monohydrate Ammonium phosphotungstate dihydrate Ammonium picrate Ammonium polysulfide Ammonium salicylate NH4ReO4 (NH4)3PO4 ∙ 3H2O (NH4)3PO4 ∙ 12MoO3 ∙ H2O (NH4)3PO4 ∙ 12WO3 ∙ 2H2O NH4C6H2N3O7 (NH4)2Sx NH4C7H5O3 13598-65-7 10361-65-6* 54723-94-3 268.244 203.133 1894.36 purp rhomb cry monocl cry or wh powder col powder wh prisms yel cry or powder 3.97 6.2320 25.025 0.02 1311-90-6 2967.18 cry powder 131-74-8 9080-17-5 528-94-9 246.135 yel orth cry yel unstab soln wh cry powder 134 135 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 165 173 174 175 176 155.151 bp/°C 107 dec 125 160 dec 240 dec Density g cm–3 1.154 1.99 1.586 1.48 1.50 1.15 1.56 Solubility g/100 g H20 24.825 60.220 Qualitative solubility s H2O s H2O i EtOH, bz vs H2O; sl EtOH s H2O; sl EtOH sl H2O, EtOH sl H2O; s alk; i EtOH dec vs H2O; sl EtOH; i ace 405 sp 3.3 2.514 1.86 3.8425 17825 sl EtOH, MeOH s H2O; i EtOH ≈160 dec 1.780 i H2O vs H2O; i EtOH ≈37 1.71 vs H2O; i EtOH 60 exp 1.46 dec 200260 17 20 2.326 2.498 4.820 43 i EtOH 1.72 0.0220 21325 s H2O sl H2O; s alk sl MeOH 1.69 22125 1.5 1.50 5.2025 5.2025 21 dec 22 s H2O, EtOH; sl MeOH; i ace, eth s H2O i eth s H2O, EtOH s H2O; sl ace sl EtOH s H2O; sl bz, xyl; i ace, EtOH, ctc 7.0318 dec vs H2O s MeOH; sl EtOH, ace; i eth i ace sl H2O exp 1.72 sl H2O reac acids vs H2O; s EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-48 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 177 178 179 Ammonium selenate Ammonium selenite Ammonium stearate (NH4)2SeO4 (NH4)2SeO3 NH4C18H35O2 7783-21-3 7783-19-9 1002-89-7 179.04 163.04 301.509 wh monocl cry wh or red hyg cry yel-wh powder dec dec 22 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 Ammonium sulfamate Ammonium sulfate Ammonium sulfide Ammonium sulfite Ammonium sulfite monohydrate Ammonium tartrate Ammonium tellurate Ammonium tetraborate tetrahydrate Ammonium tetrachloroaluminate Ammonium tetrachloropalladate(II) NH4NH2SO3 (NH4)2SO4 (NH4)2S (NH4)2SO3 (NH4)2SO3 ∙ H2O (NH4)2C4H4O6 (NH4)2TeO4 (NH4)2B4O7 ∙ 4H2O NH4AlCl4 (NH4)2PdCl4 7773-06-0 7783-20-2 12135-76-1 17026-44-7 7783-11-1 3164-29-2 13453-06-0 12228-87-4 7784-14-7 13820-40-1 114.124 132.140 68.142 116.140 134.155 184.147 227.68 263.377 186.833 284.31 131 280 dec ≈0 dec 190 191 Ammonium tetrachloroplatinate(II) Ammonium tetrachlorozincate (NH4)2PtCl4 (NH4)2ZnCl4 13820-41-2 14639-97-5 372.973 243.298 192 193 194 Ammonium tetrafluoroantimonate Ammonium tetrafluoroborate Ammonium tetrathiocyanodiammo nochromate(III) monohydrate Ammonium tetrathiomolybdate Ammonium tetrathiotungstate Ammonium tetrathiovandate Ammonium thiocyanate NH4SbF4 NH4BF4 NH4[Cr(NH3)2(SCN)4] ∙ H2O (NH4)2MoS4 (NH4)2WS4 (NH4)3VS4 NH4SCN 14972-90-8 13826-83-0 13573-16-5 215.793 104.844 354.440 wh hyg cry wh or brn orth cry yel-oran cry wh hyg cry col cry wh cry wh powder wh tetr cry wh hyg solid grn cry or red-brn pow red cry wh orth plates; hyg col cry wh powder; orth red cry 15060-55-6 13862-78-7 14693-56-2 1762-95-4 260.28 348.18 233.317 76.121 red cry oran cry dark viol cry col hyg cry 100 dec dec (NH4)2S2O3 (NH4)2TiO(C2O4)2 ∙ H2O 7783-18-8 10580-03-7 148.205 293.996 wh cry hyg cry 150 dec (NH4)10W12O41 (NH4)10W12O41 ∙ 5H2O 11120-25-5 1311-93-9 3042.44 3132.52 cry powder cry pow or plates 203 Ammonium thiosulfate Ammonium titanium oxalate monohydrate Ammonium tungstate(VI) Ammonium tungstate(VI) pentahydrate Ammonium uranate(VI) (NH4)2U2O7 7783-22-4 624.131 204 Ammonium uranium fluoride UO2(NH4)3F5 18433-40-4 419.135 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 Ammonium valerate Antimony (gray) Antimony (black) Stibine Trimethylstibine Pentamethylstibine Tetramethyldistibine NH4C4H9CO2 Sb Sb SbH3 Sb(CH3)3 Sb(CH3)5 [Sb(CH3)2]2 42739-38-8 7440-36-0 7440-36-0 7803-52-3 594-10-5 15120-50-0 41422-43-9 119.163 121.760 121.760 124.784 166.863 196.933 303.658 212 213 SbAs K2(SbC4H2O6)2 ∙ 3H2O 12322-34-8 28300-74-5 196.682 667.873 214 215 Antimony arsenide Antimony potassium tartrate trihydrate Antimony(III) acetate Antimony(III) bromide red-yel amorp powder grn-yel monocl cry hyg cry silv metal; hex blk amorp solid col gas; flam col flam liq col hyg liq yel flam liq or red solid hex cry col cry Sb(C2H3O2)3 SbBr3 3643-76-3 7789-61-9 298.891 361.472 wh pow yel orth cry; hyg 97 288 4.35 216 Antimony(III) chloride SbCl3 10025-91-9 228.119 col orth cry; hyg 73.4 220.3 3.14 98725 217 218 Antimony(III) fluoride Antimony(III) iodide SbF3 SbI3 7783-56-4 7790-44-5 178.755 502.473 wh orth cry; hyg red rhomb cry 287 171 376 400 4.38 4.92 49225 219 Antimony(III) iodide sulfide SbIS 13816-38-1 280.729 400 220 221 222 Antimony(III) oxide (senarmontite) Antimony(III) oxide (valentinite) Antimony(III) oxychloride Sb2O3 Sb2O3 SbOCl 1309-64-4 1309-64-4 7791-08-4 291.518 291.518 173.212 dark red prisms or needles col cub cry wh orth cry wh momo cry 1425 1425 5.58 5.7 223 224 SbPO4 K3Sb(C2O4)3 ∙ 3H2O 12036-46-3 5965-33-3* 216.731 557.158 cry pow cry pow 225 226 Antimony(III) phosphate Antimony(III) potassium oxalate trihydrate Antimony(III) selenide Antimony(III) sulfate sl H2O; i os sl H2O; i os reac H2O; i EtOH, eth reac H2O s H2O Sb2Se3 Sb2(SO4)3 1315-05-5 7446-32-4 480.40 531.708 611 dec 5.81 3.62 sl H2O sl H2O 227 228 Antimony(III) sulfide Antimony(III) telluride Sb2S3 Sb2Te3 1345-04-6 1327-50-0 339.715 626.32 grn orth cry wh cry powder; hyg gray-blk orth cry gray cry 550 620 4.562 6.5 i H2O; s conc HCl 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 bp/°C Density g cm–3 2.194 11725 12125 0.89 160 dec 1.77 dec dec dec dec 87 304 1.41 1.601 3.024 dec 150 dec 2.936 1.879 487 dec 270 dec 1.871 ≈149 Solubility g/100 g H20 76.425 64.225 64.225 Qualitative solubility i EtOH, ace sl H2O, bz; s EtOH, MeOH; i ace vs H2O; sl EtOH i EtOH, ace s H2O, EtOH, alk i EtOH, ace s H2O vs H2O; s HNO3 s H2O, eth s H2O s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O 2520 s H2O, EtOH, ace; i bz vs H2O s H2O 2.71 dec 1.30 s H2O 18125 1.678 vs EtOH; s ace; i chl vs H2O; i EtOH, eth vs H2O 2.3 2.3 s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH i H2O, alk; s acid s H2O; i EtOH 108 630.628 trans gray 0 -88 -62 -19 17 1587 6.68 -17 81 127 5.100 g/L 1.52 ≈680 570 trans 655 170 dec vs H2O, EtOH; s eth i dil acid sl H2O; s EtOH reac H2O 6.0 2.6 sl H2O reac H2O; s ace, bz, chl s acid, EtOH, bz, ace reac H2O; s EtOH, ace; i ctc Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-49 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 Antimony(III,V) oxide Antimony(V) chloride Antimony(V) fluoride Antimony(V) dichlorotrifluoride Antimony(V) oxide Antimony(V) sulfide Argon Sb2O4 SbCl5 SbF5 SbCl2F3 Sb2O5 Sb2S5 Ar 1332-81-6 7647-18-9 7783-70-2 7791-16-4 1314-60-9 1315-04-4 7440-37-1 307.518 299.025 216.752 249.661 323.517 403.845 39.948 yel orth cry col or yel liq hyg visc liq visc liq yel powder; cub oran-yel powder col gas 236 Arsenic (gray) As 7440-38-2 74.922 gray metal; rhomb 237 Arsenic (black) As 7440-38-2 74.922 blk amorp solid 238 Arsenic (yellow) As 7440-38-2 74.922 soft yel cub cry 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 Arsine Diarsine Arsenic acid Arsenic acid hemihydrate Arsenious acid Arsenic diiodide Arsenic hemiselenide AsH3 As2H4 H3AsO4 H3AsO4 ∙ 0.5H2O H3AsO3 As2I4 As2Se 7784-42-1 15942-63-9 7778-39-4 7778-39-4* 13464-58-9 13770-56-4 1303-35-1 77.946 153.875 141.944 150.951 125.944 657.461 228.80 col gas unstab liq exists only in soln wh hyg cry exists only in soln red cry blk cry 246 247 Arsenic sulfide Arsenic(III) bromide As4S4 AsBr3 12279-90-2 7784-33-0 427.946 314.634 248 Arsenic(III) chloride AsCl3 7784-34-1 181.281 red monocl cry col or yel orth cry; hyg col liq 249 250 Arsenic(III) ethoxide Arsenic(III) fluoride As(C2H5O)3 AsF3 3141-12-6 7784-35-2 210.103 131.917 251 Arsenic(III) iodide AsI3 7784-45-4 252 253 Arsenic(III) oxide (arsenolite) Arsenic(III) oxide (claudetite) As2O3 As2O3 254 255 Arsenic(III) selenide Arsenic(III) sulfide 256 257 258 4 8.3 dec 75 dec -189.36 tp (69 kPa) 817 tp (3.70 MPa) trans gray As 270 trans gray As 358 -116 bp/°C Density g cm–3 140 dec 141 6.64 2.34 3.10 -185.847 3.78 4.120 1.633 g/L 616 sp 5.75 Solubility g/100 g H20 0.320 i H2O; s acid, alk sl H2O i H2O -62.5 ≈100 1.97 s CS2 3.186 g/L sl H2O 2.5 vs H2O, EtOH reac H2O; s os i H2O, os; dec acid, alk i H2O; sl bz; s alk reac H2O; s hc, ctc; vs eth, bz reac H2O; vs chl, ctc, eth 137 320 31.1 565 221 3.5 3.40 -16 130 2.150 liq col liq -5.9 166 57.13 1.21 2.7 455.635 red hex cry 141 424 4.73 1327-53-3 1327-53-3 197.841 197.841 wh cub cry wh monocl cry 274 314 460 460 3.86 3.74 As2Se3 As2S3 1303-36-2 1303-33-9 386.72 246.038 260 312 707 4.75 3.46 Arsenic(III) telluride Arsenic(V) chloride Arsenic(V) fluoride As2Te3 AsCl5 AsF5 12044-54-1 22441-45-8 7784-36-3 532.64 252.187 169.914 brn-blk solid yel-oran monocl cry blk monocl cry stab at low temp col gas 259 260 Arsenic(V) oxide Arsenic(V) selenide As2O5 As2Se5 1303-28-2 1303-37-3 229.840 544.64 wh amorp powder blk solid 315 dec 261 Arsenic(V) sulfide As2S5 1303-34-0 310.168 dec 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 Astatine Barium Barium acetate Barium acetate monohydrate Barium aluminate Barium aluminide Barium azide Barium bismuthate Barium bromate Barium bromate monohydrate Barium bromide Barium bromide dihydrate At Ba Ba(C2H3O2)2 Ba(C2H3O2)2 ∙ H2O BaAl2O4 BaAl4 Ba(N3)2 BaBiO3 Ba(BrO3)2 Ba(BrO3)2 ∙ H2O BaBr2 BaBr2 ∙ 2H2O 7440-68-8 7440-39-3 543-80-6 5908-64-5 12004-04-5 12672-79-6 18810-58-7 12785-50-1 13967-90-3 10326-26-8 10553-31-8 7791-28-8 210 137.327 255.416 273.431 255.288 245.253 221.367 394.305 393.131 411.147 297.135 333.166 brn-yel amorp solid cry silv-yel metal; cub wh powder wh cry hex cry metallic solid monocl cry; exp bronze cry col monocl cry wh monocl cry wh orth cry wh cry 274 275 276 Barium calcium tungstate Barium carbide Barium carbonate Ba2CaWO6 BaC2 BaCO3 15552-14-4 50813-65-5 513-77-9 594.57 161.348 197.336 cub cry gray tetr cry wh orth cry 277 278 279 280 281 282 Barium chlorate Barium chlorate monohydrate Barium chloride Barium chloride dihydrate Barium chloride fluoride Barium chromate(V) Ba(ClO3)2 Ba(ClO3)2 ∙ H2O BaCl2 BaCl2 ∙ 2H2O BaClF Ba3(CrO4)2 13477-00-4 10294-38-9 10361-37-2 10326-27-9 13718-55-3 12345-14-1 304.229 322.245 208.233 244.264 191.778 643.968 wh cry wh monocl cry wh orth cry; hyg wh monocl cry wh cry grn-blk hex cry 1420 dec 1380 dec; 1555 (high pres.) 414 120 dec 961 ≈120 dec 302 727 reac H2O; s EtOH, eth, bz sl H2O, EtOH, eth; s bz. tol 2.0525 2.0525 s dil acid, alk; i EtOH i H2O; s alk i H2O; s alk 6.50 -52.8 6.945 g/L 4.32 1897 110 dec 1827 1097 ≈120 dec 1040 dec 260 dec 857 75 dec reac H2O; s chl, ctc reac H2O reac H2O 4.9 36.1 621 ≈-50 dec -79.8 Qualitative solubility 1835 1560 65.820 reac H2O; s EtOH, bz, eth vs EtOH i H2O, EtOH, eth; s alk i H2O; s alk s HNO3, os reac H2O; sl EtOH 3.62 2.47 2.19 79.225 79.225 2.936 17.320 sl EtOH; i eth 3.99 4.781 3.7 0.7925 0.83125 10025 10025 s ace i EtOH 3.74 4.308 0.001420 3.179 3.9 3.097 37.925 37.925 37.025 37.025 5.25 sl EtOH s MeOH; i EtOH, ace, diox reac H2O s acid sl EtOH, ace s acid; sl EtOH, ace i EtOH s H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-50 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 283 284 285 Barium chromate(VI) Barium citrate monohydrate Barium copper yttrium oxide BaCrO4 Ba3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ H2O BaCuY2O5 10294-40-3 512-25-4* 82642-06-6 253.321 808.195 458.682 286 Barium copper yttrium oxide Ba2Cu3YO7 109064-29-1 666.194 287 Barium copper yttrium oxide Ba2Cu4YO8 114104-80-2 745.739 288 Barium copper yttrium oxide Ba4Cu7Y2O15 124365-83-9 1411.933 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 Barium cyanide Barium dichromate dihydrate Barium disilicate Barium dithionate dihydrate Barium ferrite Barium ferrocyanide hexahydrate Barium fluoride Barium formate Barium hexaboride Ba(CN)2 BaCr2O7 ∙ 2H2O BaSi2O5 BaS2O6 ∙ 2H2O BaFe12O19 Ba2Fe(CN)6 ∙ 6H2O BaF2 Ba(CHO2)2 BaB6 542-62-1 10031-16-0 12650-28-1 13845-17-5 11138-11-7 13821-06-2* 7787-32-8 541-43-5 12046-08-1 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 Barium hexafluorogermanate Barium hexafluorosilicate Barium hydride Barium hydrogen phosphate Barium hydrosulfide Barium hydrosulfide tetrahydrate Barium hydroxide Barium hydroxide monohydrate Barium hydroxide octahydrate Barium hypophosphite monohydrate Barium iodate Barium iodate monohydrate Barium iodide Barium iodide dihydrate Barium manganate(VI) Barium metaborate monohydrate Barium metaborate dihydrate Barium metaphosphate Barium metasilicate Barium molybdate Barium niobate Barium nitrate Barium nitride Barium nitrite Barium nitrite monohydrate Barium orthovanadate Barium oxalate Barium oxalate monohydrate Barium oxide BaGeF6 BaSiF6 BaH2 BaHPO4 Ba(HS)2 Ba(HS)2 ∙ 4H2O Ba(OH)2 Ba(OH)2 ∙ H2O Ba(OH)2 ∙ 8H2O Ba(H2PO2)2 ∙ H2O Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1380 189.361 389.346 273.495 333.484 1111.456 594.694 175.324 227.362 202.193 yel orth cry gray-wh cry grn cry; not superconductor blk solid; HT superconductor HT superconductor HT superconductor wh cry powder brn-red needles wh orth cry wh cry magnetic solid yel monocl cry wh cub cry cry blk cub cry 2070 4.893 3.21 4.36 17125-80-3 13477-09-3 10048-98-3 25417-81-6 12230-74-9 17194-00-2 22326-55-2 12230-71-6 14871-79-5* 323.96 279.403 139.343 233.306 203.473 275.534 171.342 189.357 315.464 285.320 wh cry wh orth needles gray orth cry wh cry powder yel hyg cry yel rhomb cry wh powder wh powder wh monocl cry monocl plates ≈665 300 dec 1200 400 dec 4.56 4.29 4.16 4.16 Ba(IO3)2 Ba(IO3)2 ∙ H2O BaI2 BaI2 ∙ 2H2O BaMnO4 Ba(BO2)2 ∙ H2O Ba(BO2)2 ∙ 2H2O Ba(PO3)2 BaSiO3 BaMoO4 Ba(NbO3)2 Ba(NO3)2 Ba3N2 Ba(NO2)2 Ba(NO2)2 ∙ H2O Ba3(VO4)2 BaC2O4 BaC2O4 ∙ H2O BaO 10567-69-8 7787-34-0 13718-50-8 7787-33-9 7787-35-1 26124-86-7 23436-05-7 13466-20-1 13255-26-0 7787-37-3 12009-14-2 10022-31-8 12047-79-9 13465-94-6 7787-38-4 39416-30-3 516-02-9 13463-22-4 1304-28-5 487.132 505.148 391.136 427.167 256.263 240.962 258.977 295.271 213.411 297.27 419.136 261.336 439.994 229.338 247.353 641.859 225.346 243.361 153.326 476 dec 130 dec 711 740 dec Ba(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 ∙ 8H2O Ba(ClO4)2 Ba(ClO4)2 ∙ 3H2O 12084-29-6* 479.665 328 329 Barium 2,4-pentanedioate octahydrate Barium perchlorate Barium perchlorate trihydrate wh cry powder cry wh orth cry col cry grn-gray hyg cry wh powder wh prec wh powder col rhomb powder wh powder yel orth cry wh cub cry yel-brn cry col hex cry yel-wh hex cry hex cry wh powder wh cry powder wh-yel powder; cub and hex col hyg cry 13465-95-7 10294-39-0 336.228 390.274 col hex cry col cry 505 3.20 2.74 31225 31225 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 Barium permanganate Barium peroxide Barium plumbate Barium potassium chromate Barium pyrophosphate Barium selenate Barium selenide Barium selenite Barium silicide Barium sodium niobate Barium stannate Barium stannate trihydrate Ba(MnO4)2 BaO2 BaPbO3 BaK2(CrO4)2 Ba2P2O7 BaSeO4 BaSe BaSeO3 BaSi2 Ba2Na(NbO3)5 BaSnO3 BaSnO3 ∙ 3H2O 7787-36-2 1304-29-6 12047-25-5 27133-66-0 13466-21-2 7787-41-9 1304-39-8 13718-59-7 1304-40-1 12323-03-4 12009-18-6 12009-18-6* 375.198 169.326 392.5 447.511 448.597 280.29 216.29 264.29 193.498 1002.167 304.035 358.081 brn-viol cry gray-wh tetr cry orth cry yel hex cry wh powder wh rhomb cry cub cry powder solid gray lumps wh orth cry cub cry wh cry powder 200 dec 450 dec 3.77 4.96 62.520 0.09120 1430 dec 1780 3.63 3.9 4.75 5.02 0.008820 0.01520 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 4.50 Solubility g/100 g H20 3.70 4.54 >900 dec 1560 1605 1450 1455 590 >500 dec 267 217 dec 707 400 dec 1973 22.120 sl EtOH i H2O, EtOH 2260 50 dec 408 78 dec reac acid s H2O, acid vs H2O; s EtOH reac H2O dec 1420 140 dec 80 dec 1368 0.0002620 Qualitative solubility 3.743 2.18 2.90 5.23 5.00 5.15 5.0 4.85 3.3 0.16125 s H2O; i EtOH i H2O; s acid; i EtOH 0.01520 i H2O, EtOH; sl acid reac H2O s dil acid s H2O s H2O 4.9125 4.9125 4.9125 s acid s H2O; i EtOH 0.039625 0.039625 22125 22125 0.0004120 1.325 4.40 4.975 5.44 3.24 4.78 3.234 3.18 5.14 2.658 2.66 5.72(cub) 0.002120 10.325 79.525 79.525 0.0075 0.007520 1.520 s acid; i EtOH s EtOH, ace sl H2O sl H2O i H2O; sl acid i H2O; s acid i H2O sl EtOH, ace reac H2O i EtOH s acid s dil acid, EtOH; i ace 320 (anh) 1180 1437 5.40 7.24 vs EtOH s MeOH; sl EtOH, ace; i eth reac EtOH reac dil acid vs H2O s acid reac H2O i H2O reac H2O i H2O sl H2O sl H2O; s acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-51 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 342 343 344 345 346 Barium stearate Barium strontium niobate Barium strontium tungstate Barium sulfate Barium sulfide Ba(C18H35O2)2 BaSr(NbO3)4 Ba2SrWO6 BaSO4 BaS 6865-35-6 37185-09-4 14871-56-8 7727-43-7 21109-95-5 704.266 788.57 642.11 233.390 169.392 347 348 349 BaSO3 BaC4H4O6 BaPt(CN)4 ∙ 4H2O 7787-39-5 5908-81-6 13755-32-3 217.390 285.398 508.543 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 Barium sulfite Barium tartrate Barium tetracyanoplatinate(II) tetrahydrate Barium tetraiodomercurate(II) Barium thiocyanate Barium thiocyanate dihydrate Barium thiocyanate trihydrate Barium thiosulfate Barium thiosulfate monohydrate Barium titanate (BaTiO3) Barium titanate (BaTi2O5) Barium titanate (BaTi4O9) Barium titanium silicate Barium tungstate Barium uranium oxide Barium yttrium tungsten oxide Barium zirconate Barium zirconium silicate Berkelium (α form) Berkelium (β form) Beryllium Beryllium acetate Beryllium basic acetate Beryllium aluminate Beryllium aluminum metasilicate BaHgI4 Ba(SCN)2 Ba(SCN)2 ∙ 2H2O Ba(SCN)2 ∙ 3H2O BaS2O3 BaS2O3 ∙ H2O BaTiO3 BaTi2O5 BaTi4O9 BaTi(SiO3)3 BaWO4 BaU2O7 Ba3Y3WO9 BaZrO3 BaO ∙ ZrO2 ∙ SiO2 Bk Bk Be Be(C2H3O2)2 Be4O(C2H3O2)6 BeAl2O4 Be3Al2(SiO3)6 10048-99-4 2092-17-3 2092-17-3* 68016-36-4 35112-53-9 7787-40-8 12047-27-7 12009-27-7 12009-31-3 15491-35-7 7787-42-0 10380-31-1 37265-86-4 12009-21-1 7440-40-6 7440-40-6 7440-41-7 543-81-7 1332-52-1 12004-06-7 1302-52-9 845.54 253.491 289.522 307.537 249.455 267.471 233.192 313.058 472.790 413.446 385.17 725.381 1006.53 276.549 336.634 247 247 9.012 127.101 406.312 126.973 537.502 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 Beryllium boride (BeB2) Beryllium boride (BeB6) Beryllium boride (Be2B) Beryllium boride (Be4B) Beryllium borohydride Beryllium bromide Beryllium carbide Beryllium carbonate tetrahydrate Beryllium basic carbonate Beryllium chloride BeB2 BeB6 Be2B Be4B Be(BH4)2 BeBr2 Be2C BeCO3 ∙ 4H2O Be3(OH)2(CO3)2 BeCl2 12228-40-9 12429-94-6 12536-51-5 12536-52-6 17440-85-6 7787-46-4 506-66-1 60883-64-9 66104-24-3 7787-47-5 30.634 73.878 28.835 46.860 36.682 168.820 30.035 93.085 181.069 79.918 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 Beryllium fluoride Beryllium formate Beryllium hydride Beryllium hydrogen phosphate Beryllium hydroxide (α) Beryllium hydroxide (β) Beryllium iodide Beryllium nitrate trihydrate Beryllium nitride BeF2 Be(CHO2)2 BeH2 BeHPO4 Be(OH)2 Be(OH)2 BeI2 Be(NO3)2 ∙ 3H2O Be3N2 7787-49-7 1111-71-3 7787-52-2 13598-15-7 13327-32-7 13327-32-7 7787-53-3 13597-99-4 1304-54-7 47.009 99.047 11.028 104.991 43.027 43.027 262.821 187.068 55.050 391 392 393 Beryllium oxalate trihydrate Beryllium oxide Beryllium 2,4-pentanedioate BeC2O4 ∙ 3H2O BeO Be(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 15771-43-4 1304-56-9 10210-64-7 151.077 25.011 207.228 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 Beryllium perchlorate tetrahydrate Beryllium selenate tetrahydrate Beryllium sulfate Beryllium sulfate dihydrate Beryllium sulfate tetrahydrate Beryllium sulfide Bismuth Bismuth acetate Bismuth subacetate Bismuth antimonide Be(ClO4)2 ∙ 4H2O BeSeO4 ∙ 4H2O BeSO4 BeSO4 ∙ 2H2O BeSO4 ∙ 4H2O BeS Bi Bi(C2H3O2)3 BiOC2H3O2 BiSb 7787-48-6 10039-31-3 13510-49-1 14215-00-0 7787-56-6 13598-22-6 7440-69-9 22306-37-2 5142-76-7 12323-19-2 279.975 224.03 105.075 141.105 177.136 41.077 208.980 386.111 284.023 330.740 Physical form mp/°C wh powder pale yel solid hyg pow wh orth cry col cub cry or gray powder wh monocl cry wh cry yel powder or cry yel-red hyg cry hyg cry hyg wh cry wh needles; hyg wh cry powder wh cry powder wh tetr cry wh solid wh solid rhom blue-pur cry wh tetr cry oran-yel powder cub cry gray-wh cub cry wh pow hex cry cub cry hex cry wh cry wh cry orth cry col or grn-yel cry; hex refrac solid red solid pink cry refrac solid solid orth cry; hyg red cub cry wh solid wh powder wh-yel orth cry; hyg tetr cry or gl; hyg powder wh amorp solid cry wh powder or cry col tetr cry hyg needles yel-wh hyg cry gray refrac cry; cub rhom cry wh hex cry monocl cry powder hyg cry orth cry col tetr cry; hyg col cry col tetr cry col cub cry gray-wh soft metal col tablets thin cry plates cry bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 160 1.145 1400 1580 2227 4.49 4.3 0.0003120 8.9425 i EtOH 4.44 2.98 2.076 0.001125 i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH sl H2O; i EtOH dec 2.286 220 dec dec 1625 1475 3.5 6.02 1730 >1970 2070 1520 1160 125 dec 508 2127 100 dec 2471 330 subl 473 sp 3.465 1.90 0.360 2.71 3.01 1.168 vs H2O i H2O; sl acid, alk i H2O; vs EtOH, eth 1283 2.1 71.525 0.65 1.92 590 dec 270 reac H2O vs H2O; s EtOH, pyr reac H2O i H2O; s acid, alk s EtOH, eth, py; i bz, tol vs H2O; sl EtOH reac H2O; i os reac H2O; i eth, tol i H2O sl H2O, alk; s acid i H2O; s, acid, alk reac H2O; s EtOH s EtOH reac acid, alk 552 >250 dec 250 dec 475 s acid, alk i H2O, EtOH i H2O; s eth, os 1.25 3.65 2.64 1.90 250 dec 100 dec 1127 dec 92 ≈100 dec dec 271.406 250 i H2O, alk; sl acid 14.78 13.25 1.85 482 dec 320 2578 108 0.001620 5.52 415 ≈200 dec dec 138 480 ≈30 2200 vs H2O, EtOH s ace, MeOH, EtOH s EtOH s EtOH i EtOH i EtOH i H2O i H2O; s acid 1470 2500 trans to · 930 986 1287 60 dec 285 5.04 16725 16725 16725 0.220 0.2 i H2O, EtOH 4.32 10720 19825 2.03 2.5 1564 1.71 2.36 9.79 vs H2O 41.325 41.325 i EtOH reac hot H2O s acid i H2O i H2O; s dil acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-52 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 404 Bismuth arsenate BiAsO4 13702-38-0 347.900 wh monocl cry 7.14 405 406 Bismuth basic carbonate Bismuth basic dichromate (BiO)2CO3 Bi2O3 ∙ 2CrO3 5892-10-4 509.969 665.948 6.86 407 408 409 Bismuth citrate Bismuth hydride Bismuth hydroxide BiC6H5O7 BiH3 Bi(OH)3 813-93-4 18288-22-7 10361-43-0 398.080 212.004 260.002 410 411 2Bi2O3 ∙ 3GeO2 Bi(CF3COCHCOCF3)3 12233-56-6 142617-56-9 1245.84 830.132 412 413 414 Bismuth germanium oxide Bismuth hexafluoro-2,4pentanedioate Bismuth molybdate Bismuth molybdate Bismuth nitrate pentahydrate wh powder red-oran amorp pow wh powder col gas; unstab wh-yel amorp powder wh pow powder Bi2MoO6 Bi2(MoO4)3 Bi(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O 13565-96-3 51898-99-8 10035-06-0 609.90 897.77 485.071 yel solid monocl cry col tricl cry; hyg ≈75 dec 9.32 5.95 2.83 415 Bismuth subnitrate Bi5O(OH)9(NO3)4 1304-85-4 1461.987 hyg cry powder 260 dec 4.928 416 417 Bismuth oleate Bismuth oxalate Bi(C18H33O2)3 Bi2(C2O4)3 52951-38-9 6591-55-5 1053.340 682.018 soft yel-brn solid wh powder 418 Bismuth oxide Bi2O3 1304-76-3 465.959 825 419 420 421 422 Bismuth tetroxide Bismuth oxybromide Bismuth oxychloride Bismuth oxyiodide Bi2O4 BiOBr BiOCl BiOI 12048-50-9 7787-57-7 7787-59-9 7787-63-5 481.959 304.883 260.432 351.883 yel monocl cry or powder red-oran powder col tetr cry wh tetr cry red tetr cry 305 560 dec 575 dec 300 dec 5.6 8.08 7.72 7.92 423 424 Bismuth oxynitrate Bismuth phosphate BiONO3 BiPO4 10361-46-3 10049-01-1 286.985 303.951 wh powder monocl cry 260 dec 4.93 6.32 425 Bismuth potassium iodide BiK4I7 41944-01-8 1253.704 red cry 426 427 428 Bismuth selenide Bismuth stannate pentahydrate Bismuth sulfate Bi2Se3 Bi2(SnO3)3 ∙ 5H2O Bi2(SO4)3 12068-69-8 12777-45-6 7787-68-0 654.84 1008.162 706.149 710 dec 7.5 405 dec 5.08 429 430 431 Bismuth sulfide Bismuth telluride Bismuth tribromide Bi2S3 Bi2Te3 BiBr3 1345-07-9 1304-82-1 7787-58-8 514.156 800.76 448.692 blk hex cry wh cry wh needles or powder blk-brn orth cry gray hex plates yel cub cry 850 580 219 462 6.78 7.74 5.72 432 Bismuth trichloride BiCl3 7787-60-2 315.339 234 441 4.75 433 434 Bismuth trifluoride Bismuth pentafluoride BiF3 BiF5 7787-61-3 7787-62-4 265.975 303.972 727 151.4 900 230 8.3 5.55 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 Bismuth triiodide Bismuth trimethyl Bismuth titanate Bismuth tungstate Bismuth vanadate Bismuth zirconate Boron Diborane Tetraborane(10) Pentaborane(9) Pentaborane(11) Hexaborane(10) Hexaborane(12) Nonaborane(15) Decaborane(14) BiI3 Bi(CH3)3 Bi4(TiO4)3 Bi2(WO4)3 BiVO4 2Bi2O3 ∙ 3ZrO2 B B2H6 B4H10 B5H9 B5H11 B6H10 B6H12 B9H15 B10H14 7787-64-6 593-91-9 12048-51-0 13595-87-4 14059-33-7 37306-42-6 7440-42-8 19287-45-7 18283-93-7 19624-22-7 18433-84-6 23777-80-2 12008-19-4 19465-30-6 17702-41-9 589.693 254.083 1171.516 1161.47 323.920 1301.587 10.811 27.670 53.323 63.126 65.142 74.945 76.961 112.418 122.221 col or yel cub cry; hyg wh-gray cub cry wh tetr needles; hyg blk-brn hex cry col flam liq wh orth cry wh powder orth cry wh pow blk rhomb cry col gas; flam unstab col gas flam col liq col liq; unstab col liq col liq col liq wh orth cry 408.6 -86 542 110 5.778 2.3 7.85 2075 -164.85 -120 -46.74 -122 -62.3 -82.3 2.7 98.78 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 Decaborane(16) Dodecaborane(16) Tridecaborane(19) Tetradecaborane(18) Hexadecaborane(20) Octadecaborane(22) Tetrabromodiborane Tetrachlorodiborane B10H16 B12H16 B13H19 B14H18 B16H20 B18H22 B2Br4 B2Cl4 71595-75-0 89711-39-7 43093-20-5 55606-55-8 28265-11-4 11071-61-7 14355-29-4 13701-67-2 124.237 145.859 159.694 169.497 193.135 216.773 341.238 163.434 col cry col cry yel cry visc yel oil col cry yel cry col liq col liq; flam ≈81 65 44 -67 bp/°C ≈17 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 3.458 8.665 g/L 4.962 Qualitative solubility i H2O; sl conc HNO3 i H2O; s acid i H2O; s acid, alk i H2O; sl EtOH i H2O; s acid 1044 96 1890 trans 500 8.9 reac H2O i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O i H2O, EtOH, chl; s HCl i H2O, EtOH; s acid sl H2O, dil acid; i EtOH reac H2O; s alk iodide soln i H2O i H2O reac H2O, EtOH i H2O; s acid i H2O; s EtOH reac H2O; s dil acid, ace; i EtOH reac H2O; s acid, EtOH, ace i H2O reac H2O 0.0007820 s EtOH 6.25 i H2O; s acid 4000 -92.49 18 60.10 65 108 dec ≈85 2.34 1.131 g/L 2.180 g/L 0.60 i H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac hot H2O reac H2O reac hot H2O reac H2O 213 0.94 dec 170 subl dec 100 ≈110 180 ≈1 -92.6 reac H2O; s ace; i EtOH i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid i H2O; s eth; sl bz i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid i H2O; s acid dec 20 66.5 0.67 sl H2O; s EtOH, bz, CS2, ctc s bz, hx s hx, CH2Cl2 s cyhex, CS2 s ctc, cyhex, thf s os reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-53 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 458 459 460 461 462 463 Tetrafluorodiborane Borane carbonyl Borazine Boric acid Metaboric acid (α form) Metaboric acid (β form) B2F4 BH3CO B3N3H6 H3BO3 HBO2 HBO2 13965-73-6 13205-44-2 6569-51-3 10043-35-3 13460-50-9 13460-50-9 97.616 41.845 80.501 61.833 43.818 43.818 464 465 466 467 468 Metaboric acid (γ form) Tetrafluoroboric acid Boron arsenide Boron carbide Boron nitride HBO2 HBF4 BAs B4C BN 13460-50-9 16872-11-0 12005-69-5 12069-32-8 10043-11-5 43.818 87.813 85.733 55.255 24.818 469 Boron oxide B2O3 1303-86-2 69.620 470 Boron phosphide BP 20205-91-8 41.785 471 472 473 474 475 476 Boron silicide Boron sulfide Boron tribromide Boron trichloride Boron trifluoride Boron trifluoride etherate B6Si B2S3 BBr3 BCl3 BF3 BF3(C2H5)2O 12008-29-6 12007-33-9 10294-33-4 10294-34-5 7637-07-2 109-63-7 92.952 117.817 250.523 117.170 67.806 141.927 477 478 479 Boron triiodide Bromine Bromic acid BI3 Br2 HBrO3 13517-10-7 7726-95-6 7789-31-3 391.524 159.808 128.910 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 Hypobromous acid Bromine dioxide Bromine monoxide Dibromine trioxide Dibromine pentoxide Bromine azide Bromine chloride HOBr BrO2 Br2O Br2O3 Br2O5 BrN3 BrCl 13517-11-8 21255-83-4 21308-80-5 53809-75-9 58572-43-3 13973-87-0 13863-41-7 96.911 111.903 175.807 207.806 239.805 121.924 115.357 487 Bromine fluoride BrF 13863-59-7 98.902 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 Bromine trifluoride Bromine pentafluoride Bromosyl trifluoride Bromyl fluoride Perbromyl fluoride Cadmium Cadmium acetate Cadmium acetate dihydrate Cadmium antimonide Cadmium arsenide Cadmium azide BrF3 BrF5 BrOF3 BrO2F BrO3F Cd Cd(C2H3O2)2 Cd(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 2H2O CdSb Cd3As2 Cd(N3)2 7787-71-5 7789-30-2 61519-37-7 22585-64-4 37265-91-1 7440-43-9 543-90-8 5743-04-4 12014-29-8 12006-15-4 14215-29-3 136.899 174.896 152.898 130.901 146.900 112.411 230.500 266.529 234.171 487.076 196.451 499 Cadmium borotungstate octadecahydrate Cadmium bromide Cd5(BW12O40) ∙ 18H2O 1306-26-9 3743.20 CdBr2 7789-42-6 272.219 Cadmium bromide tetrahydrate Cadmium carbonate Cadmium chlorate dihydrate Cadmium chloride Cadmium chloride monohydrate Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate Cadmium chromate Cadmium cyanide Cadmium dichromate monohydrate Cadmium 2-ethylhexanoate Cadmium fluoride Cadmium hydroxide Cadmium iodate CdBr2 ∙ 4H2O CdCO3 Cd(ClO3)2 ∙ 2H2O CdCl2 CdCl2 ∙ H2O CdCl2 ∙ 2.5H2O 13464-92-1 513-78-0 22750-54-5* 10108-64-2 34330-64-8 7790-78-5 CdCrO4 Cd(CN)2 CdCr2O7 ∙ H2O Cd(C8H15O2)2 CdF2 Cd(OH)2 Cd(IO3)2 14312-00-6 542-83-6 69239-51-6 2420-98-6 7790-79-6 21041-95-2 7790-81-0 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 Density g cm–3 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C col gas; flam col gas col liq col tricl cry col orth cry; hyg col monocl cry; hyg col cub cry col liq brn cub cry hard blk cry wh powder; hex or cub cry col gl or hex cry; hyg red cub cry or powder blk cry yel amorp solid col liq; hyg col liq or gas col gas liq -56 -137 -58 170.9 176 201 -34.0 -64 53 1980 563 -46 -107.3 -126.8 -60.4 91.3 12.5 -99.9 125.5 ≈1.7 2.6 4.789 g/L 2.772 g/L 1.12525 wh needles red liq stab only in aq soln exists aq soln unstab yel cry unstab brn solid oran needles (LT) col cry (low temp) red cry; exp dark red liq (<5¯C) 49.7 -7.2 209.5 58.8 3.35 3.1028 ≈0 dec -17.5 dec dec -40 -20 dec ≈45 -66 exp 5 dec unstab red-brn gas col hyg liq col liq col liq col liq col gas silv-wh metal col cry wh cry orth cry gray tetr cry yel-wh orth cry; exp yel cry ≈-33 ≈20 dec 4.043 g/L 8.77 -60.5 -5 -9 -110 321.069 255 130 dec 456 721 exp 125.8 41.3 dec >20 dec 55 dec 20 767 2.803 2.460 568 344.281 172.420 315.344 183.317 201.332 228.354 wh-yel hex cry; hyg wh-yel cry wh hex cry col hyg cry rhom cry; hyg wh cry wh rhomb leaflets 228.405 164.445 346.414 398.818 150.408 146.426 462.216 yel orth cry wh cub cry oran solid powder cub cry wh trig or hex cry wh powder 236 130 dec 1100 dec 2350 2967 >3500 450 3.990 g/L 1.710 g/L 0.824 1.5 1.784 2.045 Solubility g/100 g H20 5.8025 2.487 ≈1.8 5.22 2.50 2.18 2.55 Qualitative solubility reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O sl EtOH s H2O s H2O s H2O vs H2O, EtOH i H2O, acid i H2O, acid 2.220 1125 dec s EtOH reac H2O, acid reac H2O, EtOH reac H2O, EtOH s H2O reac H2O; vs eth, EtOH i H2O sl H2O s H2O s H2O reac H2O; s eth, CS2 reac H2O reac H2O (exp) reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O i H2O; reac acid s H2O, EtOH vs H2O; s EtOH 8.69 2.34 2.01 6.92 6.25 3.24 vs H2O 500 dec 80 dec 568 863 5.19 964 5.026 2.28 4.08 11525 sl ace, eth 11525 s ace, EtOH i H2O; s acid 3.327 2.640 12025 12025 12025 4.5 2.23 1.715 s ace; sl EtOH; i eth s ace i H2O s H2O 1075 130 dec 1750 6.33 4.79 6.48 4.3625 0.0001520 0.09125 s acid; i EtOH s dil acid s HNO3 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-54 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 514 Cadmium iodide CdI2 7790-80-9 366.220 col hex flakes 388 744 5.64 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 Cadmium metasilicate Cadmium molybdate Cadmium niobate Cadmium nitrate Cadmium nitrate tetrahydrate Cadmium oxalate Cadmium oxalate trihydrate Cadmium oxide Cadmium 2,4-pentanedioate Cadmium perchlorate hexahydrate Cadmium phosphate Cadmium phosphide Cadmium selenate dihydrate Cadmium selenide Cadmium selenite Cadmium stearate Cadmium succinate Cadmium sulfate Cadmium sulfate monohydrate Cadmium sulfate octahydrate Cadmium sulfide Cadmium sulfite Cadmium telluride Cadmium tellurite Cadmium tetrafluoroborate Cadmium titanate Cadmium tungstate CdSiO3 CdMoO4 Cd2Nb2O7 Cd(NO3)2 Cd(NO3)2 ∙ 4H2O CdC2O4 CdC2O4 ∙ 3H2O CdO Cd(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 Cd(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O Cd3(PO4)2 Cd3P2 CdSeO4 ∙ 2H2O CdSe CdSeO3 Cd(C18H35O2)2 CdC4H4O4 CdSO4 CdSO4 ∙ H2O CdSO4 ∙ 8H2O CdS CdSO3 CdTe CdTeO3 Cd(BF4)2 CdTiO3 CdWO4 13477-19-5 13972-68-4 12187-14-3 10325-94-7 10022-68-1 814-88-0 20712-42-9 1306-19-0 14689-45-3 10326-28-0 13477-17-3 12014-28-7 10060-09-0 1306-24-7 13814-59-0 2223-93-0 141-00-4 10124-36-4 7790-84-3 15244-35-6 1306-23-6 13477-23-1 1306-25-8 15851-44-2 14486-19-2 12014-14-1 7790-85-4 188.495 272.35 522.631 236.420 308.482 200.430 254.476 128.410 310.627 419.404 527.176 399.181 291.40 191.37 239.37 679.350 228.484 208.474 226.489 352.596 144.476 192.474 240.01 288.01 286.020 208.276 360.25 grn monocl cry col tetr cry cub cry wh cub cry; hyg col orth cry; hyg wh solid wh amorp powder brn cub cry wh solid or red cry wh hex cry powder grn tetr needles orth cry wh cub cry col prisms wh cry pow wh pow or needles col orth cry monocl cry col monocl cry yel-oran hex cry col prisms brn-blk cub cry col monocl cry col hyg liq orth cry wh monocl cry 1252 ≈900 dec ≈1410 360 59.5 542 543 544 Calcium Calcium acetate Calcium acetate monohydrate Ca Ca(C2H3O2)2 Ca(C2H3O2)2 ∙ H2O 7440-70-2 62-54-4 5743-26-0 40.078 158.167 176.182 842 160 dec ≈150 dec 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 Calcium acetate dihydrate Calcium aluminate Calcium aluminate (β form) Calcium arsenate Calcium arsenite (1:1) Calcium borate hexahydrate Calcium boride Calcium bromate Calcium bromate monohydrate Calcium bromide Calcium bromide dihydrate Calcium bromide hexahydrate Calcium carbide Calcium carbonate (aragonite) Ca(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 2H2O CaAl2O4 Ca3Al2O6 Ca3(AsO4)2 CaAsO3 CaB4O7 ∙ 6H2O CaB6 Ca(BrO3)2 Ca(BrO3)2 ∙ H2O CaBr2 CaBr2 ∙ 2H2O CaBr2 ∙ 6H2O CaC2 CaCO3 14977-17-4 12042-68-1 12042-78-3 7778-44-1 52740-16-6 13701-64-9* 12007-99-7 10102-75-7 10102-75-7* 7789-41-5 22208-73-7 13477-28-6 75-20-7 471-34-1 194.196 158.039 270.193 398.072 162.998 303.409 104.944 295.882 313.898 199.886 235.917 307.977 64.099 100.087 559 Calcium carbonate (calcite) CaCO3 471-34-1 100.087 560 561 562 Calcium carbonate (vaterite) Calcium chlorate Calcium chlorate dihydrate CaCO3 Ca(ClO3)2 Ca(ClO3)2 ∙ 2H2O 471-34-1 10137-74-3 10035-05-9 100.087 206.980 243.011 563 Calcium chloride CaCl2 10043-52-4 110.984 564 565 Calcium chloride monohydrate Calcium chloride dihydrate CaCl2 ∙ H2O CaCl2 ∙ 2H2O 13477-29-7 10035-04-8 128.999 147.015 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 Calcium chloride tetrahydrate Calcium chloride hexahydrate Calcium chlorite Calcium chromate Calcium chromate dihydrate Calcium citrate tetrahydrate Calcium cyanamide Calcium cyanide CaCl2 ∙ 4H2O CaCl2 ∙ 6H2O Ca(ClO2)2 CaCrO4 CaCrO4 ∙ 2H2O Ca3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ 4H2O CaCN2 Ca(CN)2 25094-02-4 7774-34-7 14674-72-7 13765-19-0 10060-08-9 5785-44-4 156-62-7 592-01-8 183.046 219.075 174.982 156.072 192.102 570.494 80.102 92.112 silv-wh metal wh hyg cry wh needles or powder long col needles wh monocl cry wh cub cry; refr wh powder wh powder wh cry pow refrac solid wh pow wh monocl cry rhom cry; hyg wh cry pow wh hyg powder gray-blk orth cry wh orth cry or powder wh hex cry or powder col hex cry wh cry wh monocl cry; hyg wh cub cry or powder; hyg wh hyg cry hyg flakes or powder col tricl cry wh hex cry; hyg wh cub cry yel cry yel orth cry wh needles or pow col hex cry wh rhomb cry; hyg 5.10 5.4 6.28 3.6 2.45 3.32 340 dec 1559 sp Solubility g/100 g H20 86.225 15625 15625 0.006025 0.006025 8.15 235 2.37 ≈1500 700 100 dec 1240 5.96 3.62 5.81 134 1.21 1000 105 40 dec ≈1480 dec ≈400 1042 695 4.69 3.79 3.08 4.826 i EtOH; s dil acid i H2O; s dil acid 70.525 i H2O 0.3740 76.725 76.725 76.725 6.2 1.6 6.5 8.0 1162 (anh) 2235 180 dec 180 742 i H2O; s acid i H2O s EtOH s EtOH, ace i H2O s dil HCl dec 1050 1605 1535 dec vs H2O; s EtOH, eth, ace 191.525 0.0520 1484 Qualitative solubility sl H2O; i EtOH i EtOH i H2O; s acid sl H2O i H2O, dil acid vs H2O, EtOH 1.54 1.50 i H2O, acid; s NH4OH reac H2O; i bz s H2O; sl EtOH s H2O; sl EtOH 2.98 3.04 3.6 s H2O reac H2O i H2O s dil acid sl H2O; s acid 0.003620 2.49 1815 3.33 3.38 15625 vs H2O s EtOH, ace vs H2O 38 dec 2300 825 dec 2.29 2.22 2.930 15625 0.0006620 reac H2O s dil acid 1330 2.710 0.0006620 s dil acid 2.653 s dil acid 2.711 0.001125 19725 19725 2.15 81.325 vs EtOH 260 dec 175 dec 2.24 1.85 81.325 81.325 s EtOH vs EtOH 30 dec 1.83 1.71 2.71 81.325 340 100 dec 775 1000 dec dec 200 dec 100 ≈1340 1935 2.50 subl 2.29 13.220 0.09623 s EtOH reac H2O sl H2O; i EtOH, ace s dil acids i eth reac H2O s H2O, EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-55 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 574 Calcium dichromate trihydrate CaCr2O7 ∙ 3H2O 14307-33-6* 310.112 red-oran cry 100 dec 2.37 575 Calcium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate Calcium 2-ethylhexanoate Calcium ferrocyanide dodecahydrate Calcium fluoride Ca(H2PO4)2 ∙ H2O 10031-30-8 252.068 col tricl plates 100 dec 2.220 Ca(C8H15O2)2 Ca2Fe(CN)6 ∙ 12H2O 136-51-6 326.485 508.289 powder yel tricl cry dec CaF2 7789-75-5 78.075 Calcium fluorophosphate Calcium fluorophosphate dihydrate Calcium formate Calcium hexaborate pentahydrate Calcium hexafluoro-2,4pentanedioate Calcium hexafluorosilicate dihydrate Calcium hydride Ca5(PO4)3F CaPO3F ∙ 2H2O Ca(CHO2)2 2CaO ∙ 3B2O3 ∙ 5H2O Ca(CF3COCHCOCF3)2 12015-73-5 37809-19-1 544-17-2 12291-65-5 121012-90-6 504.302 174.079 130.113 411.091 454.180 wh cub cry or powder col hex cry col monocl cry orth cry col monocl cry powder CaSiF6 ∙ 2H2O 16925-39-6 218.185 col tetr cry CaH2 7789-78-8 42.094 1000 1.7 CaHPO4 CaHPO4 ∙ 2H2O 7757-93-9 7789-77-7 136.057 172.088 dec ≈100 dec 2.92 2.31 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 Calcium hydrogen phosphate Calcium hydrogen phosphate dihydrate Calcium hydrogen sulfite Calcium hydrosulfide hexahydrate Calcium hydroxide Calcium hydroxide phosphate Calcium hypochlorite Calcium hypophosphite Calcium iodate Calcium iodide gray orth cry or powder wh tricl cry monocl cry CaH2(SO3)2 Ca(HS)2 ∙ 6H2O Ca(OH)2 Ca5(OH)(PO4)3 Ca(OCl)2 Ca(H2PO2)2 Ca(IO3)2 CaI2 13780-03-5 col cry soft hex cry col hex cry powder wh monocl cry wh monocl cry hyg hex cry dec 1305-62-0 12167-74-7 7778-54-3 7789-79-9 7789-80-2 10102-68-8 202.220 214.315 74.093 502.311 142.983 170.055 389.883 293.887 596 Calcium iodide hexahydrate CaI2 ∙ 6H2O 71626-98-7 401.978 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 Calcium metaborate Calcium metasilicate Calcium molybdate Calcium nitrate Calcium nitrate tetrahydrate Calcium nitride Calcium nitrite Ca(BO2)2 CaSiO3 CaMoO4 Ca(NO3)2 Ca(NO3)2 ∙ 4H2O Ca3N2 Ca(NO2)2 13701-64-9 1344-95-2 7789-82-4 10124-37-5 13477-34-4 12013-82-0 13780-06-8 125.698 116.162 200.02 164.087 236.149 148.247 132.089 604 605 Calcium nitrite monohydrate Calcium oleate Ca(NO2)2 ∙ H2O Ca(C18H33O2)2 10031-34-2 142-17-6 150.104 602.985 wh hex needles or powder powder wh monocl cry wh tetr cry wh cub cry; hyg wh cry red-brn cub cry wh-yel hex cry; hyg col or yel cry pale yel solid 606 607 608 609 610 Calcium oxalate Calcium oxalate monohydrate Calcium oxide Calcium oxide silicate Calcium palmitate CaC2O4 CaC2O4 ∙ H2O CaO Ca3OSiO4 Ca(C16H31O2)2 563-72-4 5794-28-5 1305-78-8 12168-85-3 542-42-7 128.097 146.112 56.077 228.317 550.910 wh cry powder cub cry gray-wh cub cry refrac solid wh-yel pow 611 612 613 614 615 616 Calcium perborate heptahydrate Calcium 2,4-pentanedioate Calcium perchlorate Calcium perchlorate tetrahydrate Calcium permanganate Calcium peroxide Ca(BO3)2 ∙ 7H2O Ca(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 Ca(ClO4)2 Ca(ClO4)2 ∙ 4H2O Ca(MnO4)2 CaO2 19372-44-2 13477-36-6 15627-86-8 10118-76-0 1305-79-9 283.803 238.294 238.979 311.041 277.949 72.077 617 618 Calcium phosphate Calcium phosphide Ca3(PO4)2 Ca3P2 7758-87-4 1305-99-3 310.177 182.182 gray-wh pow cry wh cry wh cry purp hyg cry wh-yel tetr cry; hyg wh amorp powder red-brn hyg cry 619 CaHPO3 ∙ H2O 25232-60-4 138.073 col monocl cry dec 150 620 621 Calcium phosphonate monohydrate Calcium plumbate Calcium propanoate Ca2PbO4 Ca(C3H5O2)2 12013-69-3 4075-81-4 351.4 186.219 dec 5.71 622 623 624 625 Calcium pyrophosphate Calcium selenate dihydrate Calcium selenide Calcium silicide (CaSi) Ca2P2O7 CaSeO4 ∙ 2H2O CaSe CaSi 7790-76-3 7790-74-1 1305-84-6 12013-55-7 254.099 219.07 119.04 68.164 oran-brn orth cry monocl cry, powder wh powder wh monocl cry wh-brn cub cry orth cry 1353 3.09 2.75 3.8 2.39 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 1418 bp/°C 2500 1650 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 1.68 8725 vs H2O; i EtOH 3.18 0.001625 sl acid 2.02 2.42 0.4227 16.620 125 i H2O i os i EtOH sl acid 2.25 0.5220 i ace; reac hot H2O 3.201 300 dec dec 375 (exp) 135 reac H2O, EtOH 0.0225 0.0225 1.06 ≈2.2 3.155 2.350 0.16020 4.52 3.96 0.30625 21525 42 dec 2.55 21525 1540 1520 561 ≈40 dec 1195 392 2.92 4.35 2.5 1.82 2.67 2.23 dec >900 100 300 dec 783 1100 vs H2O; reac EtOH; i eth, ctc sl H2O; s dil acid i EtOH i EtOH; s dil acid s H2O s H2O, EtOH s acid i H2O s H2O; i EtOH s HNO3; i EtOH s MeOH, EtOH, ace; i eth vs EtOH 0.1320 dec 100 dec 140 200 dec 2613 2150 dec 155 0.001120 14425 14425 94.625 0.0425 2.2 2.2 3.34 0.0006120 0.0006120 vs H2O; sl EtOH sl H2O; s bz; i EtOH, ace, eth s dil acid reac H2O; s acid i H2O, EtOH, eth, ace; sl bz s H2O, acid dec 175 270 dec 2.65 18825 2.4 2.9 33120 ≈200 dec 1670 ≈1600 3.14 2.51 0.0001220 1400 dec 1324 i H2O i EtOH; s conc acid s EtOH, MeOH, ace s EtOH, ace s H2O, acid; i EtOH sl EtOH 8.318 s EtOH, MeOH vs H2O reac EtOH sl H2O; s acid i EtOH; s dil acid reac H2O; i EtOH, eth sl H2O; i EtOH i H2O; s acid s H2O; sl MeOH, EtOH; i ace, bz i H2O; s dil acid reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-56 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 626 Calcium silicide (CaSi2) CaSi2 12013-56-8 96.249 gray hex cry 1040 627 628 629 Calcium stannate trihydrate Calcium stearate Calcium succinate trihydrate CaSnO3 ∙ 3H2O Ca(C18H35O2)2 CaC4H4O4 ∙ 3H2O 12013-46-6* 1592-23-0 140-99-8 260.832 607.017 210.196 wh cry pow granular powder needles dec ≈350 180 630 631 632 Calcium sulfate Calcium sulfate hemihydrate Calcium sulfate dihydrate CaSO4 CaSO4 ∙ 0.5H2O CaSO4 ∙ 2H2O 7778-18-9 10034-76-1 10101-41-4 136.141 145.149 172.171 1460 2.96 150 dec 2.32 633 Calcium sulfide CaS 20548-54-3 72.143 2524 2.59 634 635 636 637 Calcium sulfite dihydrate Calcium tartrate tetrahydrate Calcium telluride Calcium tetrahydroaluminate CaSO3 ∙ 2H2O CaC4H4O6 ∙ 4H2O CaTe Ca(AlH4)2 10257-55-3 3164-34-9* 12013-57-9 16941-10-9 156.172 260.210 167.68 102.105 orth cry wh powder monocl cry or powder wh-yel cub cry; hyg wh powder wh pow wh cub cry gray powder; flam 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 Calcium thiocyanate tetrahydrate Calcium thiosulfate hexahydrate Calcium titanate Calcium tungstate Calcium zirconate Californium Carbon (diamond) Ca(SCN)2 ∙ 4H2O CaS2O3 ∙ 6H2O CaTiO3 CaWO4 CaZrO3 Cf C 2092-16-2 10124-41-1 12049-50-2 7790-75-2 12013-47-7 7440-71-3 7782-40-3 228.304 260.298 135.943 287.92 179.300 251 12.011 hyg cry tricl cry cub cry wh tetr cry powder hex or cub metal col cub cry 645 Carbon (graphite) C 7782-42-5 12.011 soft blk hex cry 160 dec 45 dec 1980 1620 2550 900 4440 (12.4 GPa) 4489 tp (10.3 MPa) 646 647 Carbon black Carbon (fullerene-C60) C C60 1333-86-4 99685-96-8 12.011 720.642 648 649 650 651 652 653 Carbon (fullerene-C70) Fullerene fluoride Carbon monoxide Carbon dioxide Carbon suboxide Carbon disulfide C70 C60F60 CO CO2 C3O2 CS2 115383-22-7 134929-59-2 630-08-0 124-38-9 504-64-3 75-15-0 840.749 1860.546 28.010 44.010 68.031 76.141 fine blk pow yel needles or plates red-brn solid col plates col gas col gas col gas col or yel liq 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 Carbon subsulfide Carbon diselenide Carbon oxysulfide Carbon oxyselenide Carbon sulfide selenide Carbon sulfide telluride Carbonyl bromide Carbonyl chloride Carbonyl fluoride Cyanogen Cyanogen azide Cyanogen bromide Cyanogen chloride Cyanogen fluoride Cyanogen iodide Cerium C3S2 CSe2 COS COSe CSSe CSTe COBr2 COCl2 COF2 C2N2 N3CN BrCN ClCN FCN ICN Ce 627-34-9 506-80-9 463-58-1 1603-84-5 5951-19-9 10340-06-4 593-95-3 75-44-5 353-50-4 460-19-5 764-05-6 506-68-3 506-77-4 1495-50-7 506-78-5 7440-45-1 100.162 169.93 60.075 106.97 123.04 171.68 187.818 98.916 66.007 52.034 68.038 105.922 61.471 45.016 152.922 140.116 670 Cerium boride CeB6 12008-02-5 204.982 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 Cerium carbide Cerium carbide Cerium nitride Cerium silicide Cerium(II) hydride Cerium(II) iodide Cerium(II) sulfide Cerium(III) acetate sesqihydrate Cerium(III) ammonium nitrate tetrahydrate Cerium(III) ammonium sulfate tetrahydrate Cerium(III) bromide CeC2 Ce2C3 CeN CeSi2 CeH2 CeI2 CeS Ce(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 1.5H2O (NH4)2Ce(NO3)5 ∙ 4H2O 12012-32-7 12115-63-8 25764-08-3 12014-85-6 13569-50-1 19139-47-0 12014-82-3 17829-82-2 13083-04-0 164.137 316.264 154.123 196.287 142.132 393.925 172.181 558.279 red liq yel liq col gas col gas; unstab yel liq red-yel liq; unstab col liq col gas col gas col gas col oily liq wh hyg needles col vol liq or gas col gas col needles silv metal; cub or hex blue refrac solid; hex red hex cry yel-brn cub cry refrac cub cry tetr cry cub cry bronze cry yel cub cry col cry col monocl cry NH4Ce(SO4)2 ∙ 4H2O 21995-38-0* 422.341 monocl cry CeBr3 14457-87-5 379.828 wh hex cry; hyg 680 681 bp/°C Density g cm–3 2.50 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 0.20525 0.20525 0.20520 i os sl H2O; i EtOH 0.0070 0.0410 25 1600 dec sl EtOH; s acid s dil acid; sl EtOH 4.87 1.87 3.98 6.06 3825 sp reac H2O; s thf; i eth, bz vs H2O; s EtOH, ace s H2O; i EtOH 0.218 s hot acid 15.1 3.513 i H2O 2.2 i H2O i H2O s os >280 >280 287 -205.02 -56.558 tp -112.5 -112.1 i cold H2O; reac hot H2O; s acid i H2O i H2O, EtOH sl H2O; s dil acid; i EtOH s bz, tol vs ace; s thf; i chl sl H2O; s chl, EtOH s H2O reac H2O i H2O; vs EtOH, bz, os reac H2O i H2O; vs ctc, tol s H2O, EtOH reac H2O i H2O reac H2O reac H2O sl H2O; s bz, tol reac H2O sl H2O, eth; s EtOH -191.5 -78.464 sp 6.8 46 1.145 g/L 1.799 g/L 2.781 g/L 1.263220 90 dec 125.5 -50 -21.7 84.5 20 dec 64.5 8 -84.57 -21.1 1.27 2.682320 2.456 g/L 4.372 g/L 1.99 61.5 13 -46 2.015 2.513 g/L 1.840 g/L 2.84 6.770 s H2O, EtOH, eth s H2O, EtOH, eth 2550 4.87 i H2O, HCl 2250 1505 2557 1420 5.47 6.9 7.89 5.31 5.45 reac H2O -1 -43.7 -138.8 -124.4 -85 -54 -127.78 -111.26 -27.83 exp 52 -6.55 -82 146.7 799 3443 808 2445 dec 115 74 2.5 4.043 g/L 2.698 g/L 2.127 g/L s H2O, EtOH, eth s dil acid i H2O reac H2O 5.9 2615 s H2O vs H2O s H2O 732 1457 s H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-57 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 Cerium(III) bromide heptahydrate Cerium(III) carbonate Cerium(III) carbonate pentahydrate Cerium(III) chloride Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate Cerium(III) fluoride Cerium(III) hydride CeBr3 ∙ 7H2O Ce2(CO3)3 Ce2(CO3)3 ∙ 5H2O CeCl3 CeCl3 ∙ 7H2O CeF3 CeH3 7789-56-2 537-01-9 72520-94-6 7790-86-5 18618-55-8 7758-88-5 13864-02-3 505.935 460.259 550.335 246.475 372.582 197.111 143.140 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 Cerium(III) hydroxide Cerium(III) iodide Cerium(III) iodide nonahydrate Cerium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Cerium(III) oxalate nonahydrate Cerium(III) oxide Cerium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate trihydrate Cerium(III) perchlorate hexahydrate Cerium(III) selenate Cerium(III) sulfate Cerium(III) sulfate octahydrate Cerium(III) sulfide Cerium(III) tungstate Cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate Cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate dihydrate Cerium(IV) fluoride Cerium(IV) hydroxide Cerium(IV) oxide Ce(OH)3 CeI3 CeI3 ∙ 9H2O Ce(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Ce(C2O4)3 ∙ 9H2O Ce2O3 Ce(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 ∙ 3H2O Ce(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O Ce2(SeO4)3 Ce2(SO4)3 Ce2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Ce2S3 Ce2(WO4)3 (NH4)2Ce(NO3)6 (NH4)4Ce(SO4)4 ∙ 2H2O 15785-09-8 7790-87-6 7790-87-6* 10108-73-3* 13266-83-6 1345-13-7 15653-01-7 36907-38-7 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 732 dec 500 191.138 520.829 682.967 434.222 706.426 328.230 491.486 col hyg needles wh pow wh powder wh hex cry yel orth cry; hyg wh hex cry; hyg blk pow or blueblk cry wh solid yel orth cry; hyg wh-red cry col-red cry wh pow yel-grn cub cry yel hyg cry hyg col cry rhom cry col hyg cry wh orth cry red cub cry yel tetr cry red-oran cry cry pow dec 200 13454-94-9 13454-94-9 12014-93-6 13454-74-5 16774-21-3 10378-47-9 546.559 709.11 568.420 712.542 376.427 1023.75 548.223 632.551 CeF4 Ce(OH)4 CeO2 10060-10-3 12014-56-1 1306-38-3 216.110 208.146 172.115 ≈600 dec 4.77 2480 7.216 Ce(SO4)2 ∙ 4H2O Cs CsC2H3O2 CsAl(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 10294-42-5 7440-46-2 3396-11-0 7784-17-0 404.303 132.905 191.949 568.196 711 712 713 714 715 Cerium(IV) sulfate tetrahydrate Cesium Cesium acetate Cesium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate Cesium amide Cesium azide Cesium bromate Cesium bromide Cesium carbonate wh hyg powder yel-wh pow wh-yel powder; cub yel-oran orth cry silv-wh metal hyg lumps col cub cry CsNH2 CsN3 CsBrO3 CsBr Cs2CO3 22205-57-8 22750-57-8 13454-75-6 7787-69-1 534-17-8 148.928 174.925 260.807 212.809 325.820 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 Cesium chlorate Cesium chloride Cesium chromate(IV) Cesium cyanide Cesium dibromoiodate Cesium fluoride Cesium fluoroborate Cesium formate Cesium hexafluorogermanate CsClO3 CsCl Cs4CrO4 CsCN CsIBr2 CsF CsBF4 CsCHO2 Cs2GeF6 13763-67-2 7647-17-8 56320-90-2 21159-32-0 18278-82-5 13400-13-0 18909-69-8 3495-36-1 216.356 168.358 647.616 158.923 419.617 151.903 219.710 177.923 452.44 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 Cesium hydride Cesium hydrogen carbonate Cesium hydrogen fluoride Cesium hydrogen sulfate Cesium hydroxide Cesium iodate Cesium iodide Cesium metaborate Cesium molybdate Cesium nitrate Cesium nitrite Cesium oxide Cesium superoxide Cesium trioxide Cesium perchlorate Cesium periodate Cesium sulfate CsH CsHCO3 CsHF2 CsHSO4 CsOH CsIO3 CsI CsBO2 Cs2MoO4 CsNO3 CsNO2 Cs2O CsO2 Cs2O3 CsClO4 CsIO4 Cs2SO4 58724-12-2 15519-28-5 12280-52-3 7789-16-4 21351-79-1 13454-81-4 7789-17-5 92141-86-1 13597-64-3 7789-18-6 13454-83-6 20281-00-9 12018-61-0 12134-22-4 13454-84-7 13478-04-1 10294-54-9 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 133.913 193.922 171.910 229.976 149.912 307.807 259.809 175.715 425.75 194.910 178.911 281.810 164.904 313.809 232.356 323.807 361.874 wh tetr cry hyg tetr cry; exp col hex cry wh cub cry; hyg wh monocl cry; hyg col hex cry wh cub cry; hyg yel hex cry wh cub cry; hyg dark oran cry wh cub cry; hyg wh orth cry wh cry wh cry wh cub cry; flam rhom cry tetr cry col rhom prisms wh-yel hyg cry wh monocl cry col cub cry; hyg cub cry wh cry wh hex or cub cry yel cry yel-oran hex cry yel tetr cry brn cry wh orth cry; hyg wh rhom prisms wh orth cry or hex prisms; hyg 807 90 dec 1430 dec (flam) Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 17625 i H2O; s acid s H2O vs H2O; s EtOH s ace i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O; s acid vs EtOH 3.97 2180 6.157 760 150 dec dec 2210 ≈150 3730 6.2 s H2O, EtOH s H2O s H2O s H2O i H2O i H2O vs H2O 4.46 920 dec ≈250 dec 2450 1089 2.87 5.02 6.77 dec 450 180 dec 28.5 194 117 dec 671 342 646 982 350 dec 703 555 dec ≈1300 1297 528 175 dec 170 dec 342.3 1005 9.6620 1.97 ≈675 632 732 956.3 409 406 495 432 ≈400 ≈600 dec i H2O i H2O; s conc acid i H2O, dil acid 1011 326 636 793 3.91 1.873 3.70 ≈3.5 4.11 4.43 4.24 2240 3.8325 12325 26115 7.7825 19125 4.64 3.2 1.017 4.10 57325 1.617 3.42 20915 ≈1280 reac H2O s H2O; i EtOH 3.57 3.988 4.24 3.34 3.86 3.352 3.68 4.85 4.51 ≈3.7 s H2O, EtOH i H2O; s acid i H2O; s dil acid s H2O, EtOH vs H2O, EtOH i H2O reac H2O 30030 2.625 84.825 3.66 6718 27.925 4.65 3.77 4.25 3.327 4.26 4.24 2.0025 2.215 18225 s EtOH; i ace s EtOH, eth sl H2O s EtOH vs H2O vs H2O s H2O s MeOH; i diox, py sl H2O vs H2O sl cold H2O; s hot H2O reac H2O s EtOH s H2O s EtOH s EtOH, MeOH, ace s H2O s ace; sl EtOH s H2O vs H2O reac H2O reac H2O i EtOH, ace, py Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-58 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 742 743 744 745 Cesium sulfide Cesium trifluoroacetate Chlorine Hypochlorous acid Cs2S Cs(C2F3O2) Cl2 HOCl 12214-16-3 21907-50-6 7782-50-5 7790-92-3 297.876 245.920 70.906 52.460 746 Chloric acid HClO3 7790-93-4 84.459 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 Perchloric acid Chlorine monoxide Chlorine dioxide Dichlorine trioxide Dichlorine hexoxide Dichlorine heptoxide Chlorine fluoride Chlorine trifluoride Chlorine pentafluoride Chlorosyl trifluoride Chloryl fluoride Chloryl trifluoride Perchloryl fluoride Chlorine perchlorate Chromium HClO4 Cl2O ClO2 Cl2O3 Cl2O6 Cl2O7 ClF ClF3 ClF5 ClOF3 ClO2F ClO2F3 ClO3F ClOClO3 Cr 7601-90-3 7791-21-1 10049-04-4 17496-59-2 12442-63-6 10294-48-1 7790-89-8 7790-91-2 13637-63-3 30708-80-6 13637-83-7 38680-84-1 7616-94-6 27218-16-2 7440-47-3 100.459 86.905 67.452 118.904 166.902 182.902 54.451 92.448 130.445 108.447 86.450 124.447 102.449 134.904 51.996 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 Chromic acid Chromium antimonide Chromium arsenide Chromium boride (CrB) Chromium boride (CrB2) Chromium boride (Cr2B) Chromium boride (Cr5B3) Chromium carbide Chromium carbonyl H2CrO4 CrSb Cr2As CrB CrB2 Cr2B Cr5B3 Cr3C2 Cr(CO)6 7738-94-5 12053-12-2 12254-85-2 12006-79-0 12007-16-8 12006-80-3 12007-38-4 12012-35-0 13007-92-6 118.010 173.756 178.914 62.807 73.618 114.803 292.414 180.009 220.056 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 Chromium nitride (CrN) Chromium nitride (Cr2N) Chromium phosphide Chromium selenide Chromium silicide (CrSi2) Chromium silicide (Cr3Si) Chromium(II) acetate monohydrate Chromium(II) bromide CrN Cr2N CrP CrSe CrSi2 Cr3Si Cr(C2H3O2)2 ∙ H2O CrBr2 24094-93-7 12053-27-9 26342-61-0 12053-13-3 12018-09-6 12018-36-9 628-52-4* 10049-25-9 66.003 117.999 82.970 130.96 108.167 184.074 188.100 211.804 779 Chromium(II) chloride CrCl2 10049-05-5 122.902 780 781 Chromium(II) chloride tetrahydrate Chromium(II) fluoride Cr(H2O)4Cl2 ∙ 4H2O CrF2 13931-94-7 10049-10-2 267.024 89.993 782 783 784 785 Chromium(II) formate monohydrate Chromium(II) iodide Chromium(II) oxalate monohydrate Chromium(II) sulfate pentahydrate Cr(CHOO)2 ∙ H2O CrI2 CrC2O4 ∙ H2O CrSO4 ∙ 5H2O 4493-37-2 13478-28-9 814-90-4* 13825-86-0 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 Chromium(II,III) oxide Chromium(III) acetate Chromium(III) acetate monohydrate Chromium(III) acetate hexahydrate Chromium(III) acetate hydroxide Chromium(III) bromide Chromium(III) bromide hexahydrate (α) Chromium(III) bromide hexahydrate (β) Chromium(III) chloride Chromium(III) chloride hexahydrate Chromium(III) fluoride Chromium(III) fluoride trihydrate Chromium(III) hydroxide sulfate Chromium(III) fluoride nonahydrate Cr3O4 Cr(C2H3O2)3 Cr(C2H3O2)3 ∙ H2O Cr(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 6H2O Cr(C2H3O2)2(OH) CrBr3 CrBr3(H2O)4 ∙ 2H2O 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 Physical form mp/°C yel orth hyg cry hyg solid grn-yel gas grn-yel; stable only in aq soln exists only in aq soln col hyg liq yel-brn gas oran-grn gas dark brn solid red liq col oily liq; exp col gas gas col gas col liq col gas col gas col gas unstab yel liq blue-wh metal; cub aq soln only hex cry tetr cry refrac orth cry refrac solid; hex refrac solid tetr cry gray orth cry col orth cry 520 115 -101.5 1080 dec 1650 160.046 305.805 158.030 238.135 gray cub cry hex cry orth cry hex cry gray hex cry cub cry red monocl cry wh monocl cry; aq soln blue wh hyg needles; aq soln blue blue hyg cry blue-grn monocl cry red needles red-brn cry; hyg yel-grn powder blue cry 12018-34-7 1066-30-4 25013-82-5 1066-30-4* 39430-51-8 10031-25-1 18721-05-6 219.986 229.127 247.143 337.220 187.092 291.708 399.799 cub cry blue-grn pwd gray-grn pow blue needles viol cry pow dark grn hex cry grn hyg cry Cr(H2O)6Br3 10031-25-1* 399.799 viol hyg cry CrCl3 [CrCl2(H2O)4]Cl ∙ 2H2O 10025-73-7 10060-12-5 158.355 266.446 CrF3 CrF3 ∙ 3H2O Cr(OH)SO4 Cr(H2O)6F3 ∙ 3H2O 7788-97-8 16671-27-5 12336-95-7 102430-09-1 108.991 163.037 165.066 271.129 red-viol cry grn monocl cry; hyg grn needles grn hex cry grn cry rhom viol cry bp/°C -34.04 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 2.898 g/L Qualitative solubility vs H2O vs H2O sl H2O s H2O vs H2O -112 -120.6 -59 exp <25 3.5 -91.5 -155.6 -76.34 -103 -42 -115 -81.2 -147 -117 1907 ≈90 dec 2.2 11 ≈200 82 -101.1 11.75 -13.1 27 -6 -21.6 -46.75 ≈45 dec 2671 1110 2100 2200 1875 1900 1895 130 dec s H2O vs H2O sl H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 1.9 2.226 g/L 3.779 g/L 5.332 g/L reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 3.534 g/L 5.087 g/L 4.187 g/L 1.810 7.15 reac dil acid s H2O 7.11 7.04 6.1 5.22 subl ≈1500 1490 1770 842 824 1.77 3.552 g/L 2.757 g/L 1120 51 dec 894 867 6.10 6.68 1.77 i H2O, EtOH; s eth, chl 5.9 6.8 5.25 6.1 4.91 6.4 1.79 4.236 sl H2O s H2O, EtOH 2.88 s H2O 3.79 s H2O sl H2O; i EtOH 5.1 2.468 210 s H2O s H2O sl H2O s dil acid; sl EtOH; i ace 6.1 812 4.68 sl H2O sl H2O; i EtOH s H2O vs H2O s hot H2O, bz s H2O, EtOH s H2O; i EtOH, eth 1152 1425 1300 dec 2.76 3.8 2.2 sl H2O s H2O, EtOH; sl ace; i eth i H2O, EtOH sl H2O sl H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-59 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 800 801 802 803 Chromium(III) hydroxide trihydrate Chromium(III) iodide Chromium(III) nitrate Chromium(III) nitrate nonahydrate Cr(OH)3 ∙ 3H2O CrI3 Cr(NO3)3 Cr(NO3)3 ∙ 9H2O 1308-14-1 13569-75-0 13548-38-4 7789-02-8 157.063 432.709 238.011 400.148 804 Chromium(III) oxide Cr2O3 1308-38-9 151.990 blue-grn powder dark grn hex cry grn hyg powder grn-blk monocl cry grn hex cry 805 806 807 Chromium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Chromium(III) perchlorate Chromium(III) phosphate Cr(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 Cr(ClO4)3 CrPO4 21679-31-2 27535-70-2 7789-04-0 349.320 350.348 146.967 red monocl cry grn-blue cry blue orth cry 808 CrPO4 ∙ 3.5H2O 84359-31-9 210.021 blue-grn powder CrPO4 ∙ 6H2O 84359-31-9 255.059 viol cry K3Cr(C2O4)3 ∙ 3H2O 15275-09-9 487.394 CrK(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 7788-99-0 499.403 blue-grn monocl cry viol-blk cub cry 89 dec 1.83 Cr2(SO4)3 Cr2(SO4)3 ∙ 18H2O 10101-53-8 10101-53-8* 392.180 716.455 red pow viol cry dec >700 dec 115 3.1 1.7 814 815 816 817 818 Chromium(III) phosphate hemiheptahydrate Chromium(III) phosphate hexahydrate Chromium(III) potassium oxalate trihydrate Chromium(III) potassium sulfate dodecahydrate Chromium(III) sulfate Chromium(III) sulfate octadecahydrate Chromium(III) sulfide Chromium(III) telluride Chromium(IV) chloride Chromium(IV) fluoride Chromium(IV) oxide Cr2S3 Cr2Te3 CrCl4 CrF4 CrO2 12018-22-3 12053-39-3 15597-88-3 10049-11-3 12018-01-8 200.187 486.79 193.808 127.990 83.995 819 820 821 Chromium(V) fluoride Chromium(V) oxide Chromium(VI) fluoride CrF5 Cr2O5 CrF6 14884-42-5 12218-36-9 13843-28-2 146.988 183.989 165.986 822 823 Chromium(VI) oxide Chromium(VI) tetrafluoride oxide CrO3 CrOF4 1333-82-0 23276-90-6 99.994 143.989 brn-blk hex cry hex cry gas, stable at HT grn cry brn-blk tetr powder red orth cry blk needles yel solid; stable at low temp red orth cry dark red solid 824 Chromium(VI) dichloride dioxide CrO2Cl2 14977-61-8 154.901 825 826 Chromium(VI) difluoride dioxide Cobalt CrO2F2 Co 7788-96-7 7440-48-4 121.992 58.933 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 Cobaltocene Cobalt antimonide Cobalt arsenic sulfide Cobalt arsenide (CoAs) Cobalt arsenide (CoAs2) Cobalt arsenide (CoAs3) Cobalt boride (CoB) Cobalt boride (Co2B) Cobalt carbonyl Co(C5H5)2 CoSb CoAsS CoAs CoAs2 CoAs3 CoB Co2B Co2(CO)8 1277-43-6 12052-42-5 12254-82-9 27016-73-5 12044-42-7 12256-04-1 12006-77-8 12045-01-1 10210-68-1 836 837 838 839 840 841 Cobalt disulfide Cobalt dodecacarbonyl Cobalt phosphide Cobalt silicide Cobalt(II) acetate Cobalt(II) acetate tetrahydrate CoS2 Co4(CO)12 Co2P CoSi2 Co(C2H3O2)2 Co(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O 842 843 Cobalt(II) aluminate Cobalt(II) arsenate octahydrate 844 845 846 847 848 Cobalt(II) bromate hexahydrate Cobalt(II) bromide Cobalt(II) bromide hexahydrate Cobalt(II) carbonate Cobalt(II) basic carbonate 849 850 851 Cobalt(II) chlorate hexahydrate Cobalt(II) chloride Cobalt(II) chloride dihydrate 809 810 811 812 813 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 5825 2.15 i H2O, EtOH; sl acid, alk i H2O; s bz vs H2O i H2O, acid, aqua regia i H2O; s acid 2.121 i H2O; s acid, alk 500 dec >60 dec 66.3 5.32 >100 dec 1.80 2320 ≈3000 5.22 208 345 1.34 >1800 4.6 >500 dec i H2O; s acid sl H2O vs H2O vs H2O s H2O ≈1300 >600 dec 277 ≈400 dec 117 197 55 ≈250 dec red liq -96.5 117 1.91 30 1495 subl 2927 8.86 189.119 180.693 165.920 133.855 208.776 283.698 69.744 128.677 341.947 red-viol cry gray metal; hex or cub blk-purp cry hex cry silv-wh solid orth cry monocl cry cub cry refrac solid refrac solid oran cry 12013-10-4 17786-31-1 12134-02-0 12017-12-8 71-48-7 6147-53-1 123.063 571.854 148.840 115.104 177.022 249.082 cub cry blk cry gray needles gray cub cry pink cry red monocl cry CoAl2O4 Co3(AsO4)2 ∙ 8H2O 13820-62-7 24719-19-5 176.894 598.760 Co(BrO3)2 ∙ 6H2O CoBr2 CoBr2 ∙ 6H2O CoCO3 2CoCO3 ∙ 3Co(OH)2 ∙ H2O Co(ClO3)2 ∙ 6H2O CoCl2 CoCl2 ∙ 2H2O 13476-01-2 7789-43-7 13762-12-4 513-79-1 7542-09-8 422.829 218.741 326.832 118.942 534.743 blue cub cry red monocl needles viol cry grn hex cry; hyg red hyg cry pink rhomb cry red-viol cry 7646-79-9 16544-92-6 333.927 129.839 165.870 dark red hyg cry blue hyg leaflets viol-blue cry 2.7 942 1460 1280 51 dec 60 dec 1386 1326 4.3 2.09 6.4 4.9 reac H2O i H2O; s acid 16925 reac H2O, ace, dmso reac H2O; s ctc, chl, bz reac H2O s dil acid reac H2O, HNO3 i H2O; s EtOH, eth, CS2 i H2O; s HNO3 s hot HCl vs H2O; s EtOH s H2O, EtOH, dil acid i H2O i H2O; s dil acid 1.705 400 dec 678 47 dec dec 280 dec dec 61 737 1000 dec 100 dec 1049 s H2O; vs acid reac H2O reac H2O 8.8 ≈6.1 8.22 7.2 6.84 7.25 8.1 1.78 1180 6425 3.8 7.0 7.922 g/L 2.89 4.89 34 dec 200 -100 dec 173 1202 s H2O; i EtOH 4.37 3.0 ≈2.5 4.91 2.46 4.2 113.220 113.2 0.0001420 3.36 2.477 56.225 56.225 vs H2O s MeOH, EtOH, ace i EtOH i H2O; s acid s H2O s EtOH, eth, ace, py Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-60 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 852 Cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate CoCl2 ∙ 6H2O 7791-13-1 237.930 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 Cobalt(II) chromate Cobalt(II) chromite Cobalt(II) citrate dihydrate Cobalt(II) cyanide Cobalt(II) cyanide dihydrate Cobalt(II) diiron tetroxide Cobalt(II) ferricyanide CoCrO4 CoCr2O4 Co3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ 2H2O Co(CN)2 Co(CN)2 ∙ 2H2O CoFe2O4 Co3[Fe(CN)6]2 24613-38-5 13455-25-9 18727-04-3 542-84-7 20427-11-6 12052-28-7 14049-81-1 860 861 862 863 CoF2 CoF2 ∙ 4H2O Co(CHO2)2 ∙ 2H2O Co(CF3COCHCOCF3)2 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 Cobalt(II) fluoride Cobalt(II) fluoride tetrahydrate Cobalt(II) formate dihydrate Cobalt(II) hexafluoro-2,4pentanedioate Cobalt(II) hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate Cobalt(II) hydroxide Cobalt(II) hydroxide monohydrate Cobalt(II) iodate Cobalt(II) iodide Cobalt(II) iodide dihydrate Cobalt(II) iodide hexahydrate Cobalt(II) molybdate Cobalt(II) molybdate monohydrate Cobalt(II) nitrate Cobalt(II) nitrate hexahydrate 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 87 dec 174.927 226.923 265.170 110.967 146.998 234.621 600.698 pink-red monocl cry yel-brn orth cry blue-grn cub cry rose red cry blue hyg cry pink-brn needles blk solid red needles 10026-17-2 13817-37-3 6424-20-0 19648-83-0 96.930 168.992 184.998 473.035 red tetr cry red orth cry red cry powder powder 1127 dec 140 dec 197 CoSiF6 ∙ 6H2O 12021-68-0 309.100 pale red cry Co(OH)2 Co(OH)2 ∙ H2O Co(IO3)2 CoI2 CoI2 ∙ 2H2O CoI2 ∙ 6H2O CoMoO4 CoMoO4 ∙ H2O Co(NO3)2 Co(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O 21041-93-0 35340-84-2 13455-28-2 15238-00-3 13455-29-3 15238-00-3* 13762-14-6 18601-87-1 10141-05-6 10026-22-9 92.948 110.963 408.738 312.742 348.773 420.833 218.87 236.89 182.942 291.034 blue-grn cry blue solid blk-viol needles blk hex cry; hyg hyg grn cry red hex prisms blk monocl cry blk pow pale red powder red monocl cry; hyg Cobalt(II) nitrite Cobalt(II) oleate Cobalt(II) orthosilicate Cobalt(II) oxalate Cobalt(II) oxalate dihydrate Cobalt(II) oxide Cobalt(II) 2,4-pentanedioate Cobalt(II) perchlorate Cobalt(II) perchlorate hexahydrate Cobalt(II) phosphate octahydrate Co(NO2)2 Co(C18H33O2)2 Co2SiO4 CoC2O4 CoC2O4 ∙ 2H2O CoO Co(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 Co(ClO4)2 Co(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O Co3(PO4)2 ∙ 8H2O 18488-96-5 14666-94-5 12017-08-2 814-89-1 5965-38-8 1307-96-6 14024-48-7 13455-31-7 13478-33-6 10294-50-5 150.944 621.840 209.950 146.952 182.982 74.932 257.149 257.834 365.926 510.865 CoK2(SO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 10026-20-7 437.347 886 887 Cobalt(II) potassium sulfate hexahydrate Cobalt(II) selenate pentahydrate Cobalt(II) selenide brn amorp pow red-viol orth cry pink powder pink needles gray cub cry bl-viol cry red needles dark red cry pink amorp powder red monocl cry CoSeO4 ∙ 5H2O CoSe 14590-19-3 1307-99-9 291.97 137.89 red tricl cry yel hex cry 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 Cobalt(II) selenite dihydrate Cobalt(II) stannate Cobalt(II) stearate Cobalt(II) sulfate Cobalt(II) sulfate monohydrate Cobalt(II) sulfate heptahydrate Cobalt(II) sulfide Cobalt(II) telluride Cobalt(II) thiocyanate CoSeO3 ∙ 2H2O Co2SnO4 Co(C18H35O2)2 CoSO4 CoSO4 ∙ H2O CoSO4 ∙ 7H2O CoS CoTe Co(SCN)2 19034-13-0 12139-93-4 1002-88-6 10124-43-3 13455-34-0 10026-24-1 1317-42-6 12017-13-9 3017-60-5 221.92 300.574 625.872 154.996 173.011 281.102 90.998 186.53 175.097 blue-red powder grn-blue cub cry purp solid red orth cry red monocl cry pink monocl cry blk amorp powder hex cry yel-brn powder 897 898 899 Cobalt(II) thiocyanate trihydrate Cobalt(II) titanate Cobalt(II) tungstate Co(SCN)2 ∙ 3H2O CoTiO3 CoWO4 97126-35-7 12017-01-5 12640-47-0 229.143 154.798 306.77 viol rhomb cry grn rhomb cry blue monocl cry 900 901 902 Co3O4 Co(C2H3O2)3 NH4[Co(NH3)2(NO2)4] 1308-06-1 917-69-1 13600-89-0 240.798 236.064 295.054 blk cub cry grn hyg cry red-brn orth cry 900 dec 100 dec 903 Cobalt(II,III) oxide Cobalt(III) acetate Cobalt(III) ammonium tetranitrodiammine Cobalt(III) fluoride CoF3 10026-18-3 115.928 brn hex cry 927 3.88 904 905 906 907 908 Cobalt(III) fluoride dihydrate Cobalt(III) hexammine chloride Cobalt(III) hydroxide Cobalt(III) nitrate Cobalt(III) oxide Co2F6 ∙ 2H2O Co(NH3)6Cl3 Co(OH)3 Co(NO3)3 Co2O3 54496-71-8 10534-89-1 1307-86-4 15520-84-0 1308-04-9 267.887 267.475 109.955 244.948 165.864 red rhomb cry red monocl cry brn powder grn cub cry; hyg gray-blk powder dec 2.19 1.71 ≈4 ≈3.0 5.18 864 1.924 Solubility g/100 g H20 56.225 ≈4.0 5.14 dec 150 0.815 1.872 ≈1400 4.46 2.22 2.13 1.425 1.425 5.0320 2.087 76.822 ≈160 dec 136 dec 200 dec 520 dec 100 130 dec 1040 3.60 100 dec ≈55 Qualitative solubility s EtOH, ace, eth i H2O; s acid i H2O, conc acid i H2O i H2O, acid s hot HCl i H2O, HCl; s NH4OH s acid i EtOH sl H2O; s acid 5.09 5.60 0.4620 20325 2.90 4.7 20325 s EtOH, eth, ace 2.49 1.88 10325 10325 s EtOH 0.4925 1345 250 dec dec 1830 167 4.63 3.02 6.44 dec 170 3.33 3.33 2.77 75 dec 2.22 dec 1055 2.51 7.65 74 >700 41 dec 1117 0.003720 0.0037 6.30 1.13 3.71 3.08 2.03 5.45 ≈8.8 11325 5515 i H2O, alk; s aqua regia i H2O i H2O; s alk 38.325 38.325 38.325 10325 6.11 1.97 895 dec i EtOH, ace vs H2O i H2O; s acid vs H2O 10325 5.0 ≈7.8 i H2O; s EtOH, eth i H2O; s dil HCl s acid, NH4OH sl acid; s NH4OH i H2O; s acid sl EtOH, MeOH i H2O; s acid s EtOH, MeOH, ace, eth s EtOH, eth, ace i H2O; s hot conc acid i H2O; s acid, alk s H2O, EtOH s H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, eth, bz s H2O; i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH i H2O; s acid s H2O; reac os i H2O; s conc acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-61 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 909 910 911 Co2O3 ∙ H2O Co(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 CoK3(NO2)6 ∙ 1.5H2O 12016-80-7 21679-46-9 13782-01-9* 183.880 356.257 479.284 brn-blk hex cry dark grn cry yel cub cry 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 Cobalt(III) oxide monohydrate Cobalt(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Cobalt(III) potassium nitrite sesquihydrate Cobalt(III) sulfide Cobalt(III) titanate Copper Copper arsenide Copper nitride Copper phosphide Copper silicide Copper(I) acetate Copper(I) acetylide Co2S3 Co2TiO4 Cu Cu3As Cu3N CuP2 Cu5Si CuC2H3O2 Cu2C2 1332-71-4 12017-38-8 7440-50-8 12005-75-3 1308-80-1 12019-11-3 12159-07-8 598-54-9 1117-94-8 214.061 229.731 63.546 265.560 204.645 125.494 345.816 122.590 151.113 921 922 923 924 Copper(I) azide Copper(I) bromide Copper(I) chloride Copper(I) cyanide CuN3 CuBr CuCl CuCN 14336-80-2 7787-70-4 7758-89-6 544-92-3 105.566 143.450 98.999 89.564 925 926 927 928 Copper(I) fluoride Copper(I) hydride Copper(I) iodide Copper(I) mercury iodide CuF CuH CuI Cu2HgI4 13478-41-6 13517-00-5 7681-65-4 13876-85-2 82.544 64.554 190.450 835.30 blk cub cry grn-blk cub cry red metal; cub dark gray solid cub cry monocl cry solid col cry red amorp powder; exp tetr cry; exp wh cub cry; hyg wh cub cry wh powder or grn orth cry cub cry red-brn solid wh cub cry red cry powder 929 930 931 932 Copper(I) oxide Copper(I) selenide Copper(I) sulfide Copper(I) sulfite hemihydrate Cu2O Cu2Se Cu2S Cu2SO3 ∙ 0.5H2O 1317-39-1 20405-64-5 22205-45-4 13982-53-1* 143.091 206.05 159.157 216.164 red-brn cub cry blue-blk tetr cry blue-blk orth cry wh-yel hex cry 933 934 935 Copper(I) sulfite monohydrate Copper(I) telluride Copper(I) thiocyanate Cu2SO3 ∙ H2O Cu2Te CuSCN 35788-00-2 12019-52-2 1111-67-7 225.171 254.69 121.629 936 Copper(I,II) sulfite dihydrate Cu2SO3 ∙ CuSO3 ∙ 2H2O 13814-81-8 386.795 937 Copper(II) acetate Cu(C2H3O2)2 142-71-2 181.635 938 939 940 Copper(II) acetate monohydrate Copper(II) acetate metaarsenite Copper(II) basic acetate 6046-93-1 12002-03-8 52503-64-7 199.650 1013.795 369.271 941 942 Copper(II) acetylide Copper(II) arsenate Cu(C2H3O2)2 ∙ H2O Cu(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 3Cu(AsO2)2 Cu(C2H3O2)2 ∙ CuO ∙ 6H2O CuC2 Cu3(AsO4)2 12540-13-5 7778-41-8 87.567 468.476 cry blue hex cry wh-yel amorp powder red prisms or powder blue-grn hyg powder grn monocl cry grn cry powder blue-grn cry or powder brn-blk solid; exp blue-grn cry 943 944 945 946 Copper(II) arsenite Copper(II) azide Copper(II) borate Copper(II) bromide CuHAsO3 Cu(N3)2 Cu(BO2)2 CuBr2 10290-12-7 14215-30-6 39290-85-2 7789-45-9 187.474 147.586 149.166 223.354 947 Copper(II) butanoate monohydrate Cu(C4H7O2)2 ∙ H2O 540-16-9 255.756 yel-grn powder brn orth cry; exp blue-grn powder blk monocl cry; hyg grn monocl plates 948 949 Copper(II) carbonate Copper(II) carbonate hydroxide CuCO3 CuCO3 ∙ Cu(OH)2 1184-64-1 12069-69-1 123.555 221.116 cry grn monocl cry 950 951 Copper(II) chlorate hexahydrate Copper(II) chloride Cu(ClO3)2 ∙ 6H2O CuCl2 14721-21-2 7447-39-4 338.540 134.452 952 Copper(II) chloride dihydrate CuCl2 ∙ 2H2O 10125-13-0 170.483 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 Copper(II) chloride hydroxide Copper(II) chromate Copper(II) basic chromate Copper(II) chromite Copper(II) citrate hemipentahydrate Copper(II) cyanide Copper(II) cyclohexanebutanoate Copper(II) dichromate dihydrate Copper(II) ethanolate Copper(II) ethylacetoacetate Cu2(OH)3Cl CuCrO4 CuCrO4 ∙ 2Cu(OH)2 CuCr2O4 Cu2C6H4O7 ∙ 2.5H2O Cu(CN)2 Cu(C10H17O2)2 CuCr2O7 ∙ 2H2O Cu(C2H5O)2 Cu(C2H5CO2CHCOCH3)2 1332-65-6 13548-42-0 12433-14-6 12018-10-9 10402-15-0 14763-77-0 2218-80-6 13675-47-3 2850-65-9 14284-06-1 213.567 179.540 374.661 231.536 360.221 115.580 402.028 315.565 153.667 321.813 blue-grn hyg cry yel-brn monocl cry; hyg grn-blue orth cry; hyg pale grn cry red-brn cry brn pow gray-blk tetr cry blue-grn cry grn powder powder red-brn tricl cry blue hyg solid grn cry bp/°C Density g cm–3 150 dec 213 Solubility g/100 g H20 2.6 1084.62 827 300 dec ≈900 825 dec 2562 483 423 474 1345 1490 dec 4.8 5.1 8.96 Qualitative solubility i H2O; s acid s bz, ace sl H2O; reac acid; i EtOH reac acid s conc HCl sl dil acid 5.84 4.20 subl reac H2O 4.98 4.14 2.9 0.001220 0.004720 i ace i EtOH, ace i H2O, EtOH; s KCN soln 0.00002020 i dil acid i H2O, EtOH 7.1 60 dec 591 trans ≈60 (brn) 1244 1113 1129 ≈1290 5.67 1800 dec 6.0 6.84 5.6 3.83 4.6 2.85 1127 1084 115 i H2O i H2O; s acid i H2O; sl acid sl H2O; s acid, alk; i EtOH, eth sl H2O; s HCl 240 dec i H2O, dil acid, EtOH, ace; s eth i H2O, EtOH; s HCl 1.88 s H2O, EtOH; sl eth i H2O; reac acid sl H2O, EtOH; s dil acid, NH4OH exp 100 498 900 200 dec 65 598 100 dec ≈2.6 3.859 4.710 12625 4.0 100 dec 993 3.4 16418 75.725 2.51 75.720 dec 260 5.4 100 dec 126 dec 2.286 120 dec 192 i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O; s acid vs H2O; s EtOH, ace; i bz, eth s H2O, diox, bz; sl EtOH i H2O i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid vs EtOH s EtOH, ace vs EtOH, MeOH; s ace; i eth i H2O; s acid i H2O; s EtOH i H2O; s HNO3 i H2O, dil acid sl H2O; s dil acid i H2O; s acid, alk vs H2O i os s EtOH, chl Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-62 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 963 964 965 Copper(II) 2-ethylhexanoate Copper(II) ferrate Copper(II) ferrocyanide Cu(C8H15O2)2 CuFe2O4 Cu2Fe(CN)6 149-11-1 12018-79-0 13601-13-3 349.953 239.234 339.041 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 CuFeS2 CuF2 CuF2 ∙ 2H2O Cu(CHO2)2 Cu(CHO2)2 ∙ 4H2O CuC12H22O14 Cu(CF3COCHCOCF3)2 1308-56-1 7789-19-7 13454-88-1 544-19-4 5893-61-8 527-09-3 14781-45-4 CuSiF6 ∙ 4H2O 974 Copper(II) ferrous sulfide Copper(II) fluoride Copper(II) fluoride dihydrate Copper(II) formate Copper(II) formate tetrahydrate Copper(II) gluconate Copper(II) hexafluoro-2,4pentanedioate Copper(II) hexafluorosilicate tetrahydrate Copper(II) hydroxide 975 976 977 978 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C 252 dec 183.521 101.543 137.574 153.581 225.641 453.841 477.648 powder blk cry red-br cub cry or powder yel tetr cry wh monocl cry blue monocl cry blue cry blue monocl cry bl-grn cry cry 12062-24-7 277.684 blue monocl cry dec Cu(OH)2 20427-59-2 97.561 blue-grn powder Copper(II) iodate Copper(II) iodate monohydrate Copper(II) molybdate Copper(II) nitrate Cu(IO3)2 Cu(IO3)2 ∙ H2O CuMoO4 Cu(NO3)2 13454-89-2 13454-90-5 13767-34-5 3251-23-8 413.351 431.367 223.48 187.555 dec 248 dec ≈500 255 subl 979 980 Copper(II) nitrate trihydrate Copper(II) nitrate hexahydrate Cu(NO3)2 ∙ 3H2O Cu(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O 10031-43-3 13478-38-1 241.602 295.647 114 170 dec 981 Copper(II) oleate Cu(C18H33O2)2 1120-44-1 626.453 grn monocl cry blue tricl cry grn cry blue-grn orth cry; hyg blue rhomb cry blue rhomb cry; hyg blue-grn solid 982 Copper(II) oxalate CuC2O4 814-91-5 151.565 blue-wh powder 310 dec 983 984 Copper(II) oxalate hemihydrate Copper(II) oxide CuC2O4 ∙ 0.5H2O CuO 814-91-5* 1317-38-0 144.573 79.545 200 dec 1227 985 986 Cu(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 CuCl2 ∙ 3CuO ∙ 3.5H2O 13395-16-9 1332-40-7 261.762 987 988 Copper(II) 2,4-pentanedioate Copper(II) oxychloride hemiheptahydrate Copper(II) perchlorate Copper(II) perchlorate hexahydrate blue-wh cry blk powder or monocl cry blue powder blue-grn pow Cu(ClO4)2 Cu(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 13770-18-8 10294-46-9 262.447 370.539 130 dec 82 989 Copper(II) phosphate Cu3(PO4)2 7798-23-4 380.581 grn hyg cry blue monocl cry; hyg blue-grn tricl cry 990 Copper(II) phosphate trihydrate Cu3(PO4)2 ∙ 3H2O 10031-48-8 434.627 blue-grn orth cry 991 Copper(II) phthalocyanine CuC32H16N8 147-14-8 576.069 bl-purp cry 992 Copper(II) selenate pentahydrate CuSeO4 ∙ 5H2O 10031-45-5 296.58 blue tricl cry 993 Copper(II) selenide CuSe 1317-41-5 142.51 994 Copper(II) selenite dihydrate CuSeO3 ∙ 2H2O 15168-20-4 226.54 blue-blk needles or plates blue orth cry 995 996 997 Copper(II) silicate dihydrate Copper(II) stannate Copper(II) stearate CuSiO3 ∙ 2H2O CuSnO3 Cu(C18H35O2)2 26318-99-0 12019-07-7 660-60-6 175.661 230.254 630.485 998 Copper(II) sulfate CuSO4 7758-98-7 159.609 999 1000 1001 Copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate Copper(II) sulfate, basic Copper(II) sulfide CuSO4 ∙ 5H2O Cu3(OH)4SO4 CuS 7758-99-8 1332-14-5 1317-40-4 249.685 354.730 95.611 grn-blue orth cry blue pow blue-grn amorp powder wh-grn amorp powder or rhomb cry blue tricl cry grn rhomb cry blk hex cry 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 CuC4H4O6 ∙ 3H2O CuTe CuTeO3 Cu(BF4)2 CuTiO3 Cu(CF3COCHCOCH3)2 815-82-7 12019-23-7 13812-58-3 14735-84-3 12019-08-8 14324-82-4 265.663 191.15 239.14 237.155 159.411 369.705 blue-grn powder yel orth cry blk glassy solid solid gray pow blue-purp cry 1008 1009 Copper(II) tartrate trihydrate Copper(II) telluride Copper(II) tellurite Copper(II) tetrafluoroborate Copper(II) titanate Copper(II) 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,4pentanedioate Copper(II) tungstate Copper(II) tungstate dihydrate CuWO4 CuWO4 ∙ 2H2O 13587-35-4 13587-35-4* 311.38 347.41 yel-brn powder grn powder 1010 Copper(II) vanadate Cu(VO3)2 12789-09-2 261.425 powder 973 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 2.2 950 836 130 dec 156 98 1676 4.2 4.23 2.934 i H2O, acid, os 0.07525 0.07525 12.520 12.5 220 dec 2.56 99.717 3.37 284 dec dec 140 5.241 4.872 3.4 2.32 2.07 0.1520 0.1520 0.038 14525 14525 14525 0.002620 0.002620 6.31 subl 2.22 14630 14630 80 dec 2.56 27.425 550 dec 5.99 120 dec Qualitative solubility 3.31 i H2O, HCl; s HNO3 i os sl EtOH; i os sl EtOH; i os s MeOH, ace, tol sl EtOH i H2O; s acid, conc alk s dil acid s dil H2SO4 s diox; reac eth vs EtOH s EtOH i H2O; sl EtOH; s eth i EtOH, eth; s NH4OH s NH4OH i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid sl H2O; s chl i H2O; s acid, NH4OH s eth, diox; i bz, ctc vs EtOH, HOAc, ace; sl eth i H2O; s acid, NH4OH i H2O; s acid, NH4OH i H2O, EtOH; s conc H2SO4 s acid, NH4OH; sl ace; i EtOH reac acid i H2O; s acid, NH4OH ≈250 560 dec 3.60 22.025 110 dec 22.025 trans 507 2.286 3.88 4.76 trans ≈400 7.09 i H2O, EtOH, eth; s py i EtOH s MeOH; sl EtOH i H2O i H2O, EtOH, dil acid, alk sl H2O; s acid, alk i H2O s H2O 197 dec 260 s EtOH, tol 7.5 i H2O; sl HOAc; reac conc acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-63 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1011 Curium Cm 7440-51-9 247 1345 ≈3100 13.51 162.500 205.744 176.507 218.671 322.308 233.406 416.309 411.693 402.212 577.088 silv metal; hex or cub silv metal; hex tetr cry cub cry orth cry blk solid blk cry purp cry yel needles wh hyg cry wh cry pow 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 Dy DyB4 DyN DySi2 DyBr2 DyCl2 DyI2 Dy(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 4H2O DyBr3 Dy2(CO3)3 ∙ 4H2O 7429-91-6 12310-43-9 12019-88-4 12133-07-2 83229-05-4 13767-31-2 36377-94-3 15280-55-4 14456-48-5 38245-35-1 DyCl3 DyCl3 ∙ 6H2O 1029 1030 1031 Dysprosium Dysprosium boride Dysprosium nitride Dysprosium silicide Dysprosium(II) bromide Dysprosium(II) chloride Dysprosium(II) iodide Dysprosium(III) acetate tetrahydrate Dysprosium(III) bromide Dysprosium(III) carbonate tetrahydrate Dysprosium(III) chloride Dysprosium(III) chloride hexahydrate Dysprosium(III) fluoride Dysprosium(III) hydride Dysprosium(III) hydroxide Dysprosium(III) iodide Dysprosium(III) nitrate pentahydrate Dysprosium(III) oxide Dysprosium(III) sulfate octahydrate Dysprosium(III) sulfide 1412 2500 2567 8.55 6.98 9.93 5.2 10025-74-8 15059-52-6 268.859 376.950 wh or yel cry bright yel cry 718 dec 162 DyF3 DyH3 Dy(OH)3 DyI3 Dy(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O 13569-80-7 13537-09-2 1308-85-6 15474-63-2 10143-38-1* 219.495 165.524 213.522 543.213 438.591 grn cry hex cry yel or wh needles grn cry yel cry 1157 Dy2O3 Dy2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Dy2S3 1308-87-8 10031-50-2 12133-10-7 372.998 757.310 421.195 2228 110 Dysprosium(III) telluride Einsteinium Erbium Erbium boride Erbium acetate tetrahydrate Erbium bromide Erbium bromide hexahydrate Erbium chloride Dy2Te3 Es Er ErB4 Er(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 4H2O ErBr3 ErBr3 ∙ 6H2O ErCl3 12159-43-2 7429-92-7 7440-52-0 12310-44-0 15280-57-6 13536-73-7 14890-44-9 10138-41-7 707.80 252 167.259 210.503 416.452 406.971 515.062 273.618 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 Erbium chloride hexahydrate Erbium fluoride Erbium hydride Erbium hydroxide Erbium iodide Erbium nitrate pentahydrate Erbium nitride Erbium oxide Erbium silicide Erbium sulfate Erbium sulfate octahydrate Erbium sulfide ErCl3 ∙ 6H2O ErF3 ErH3 Er(OH)3 ErI3 Er(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O ErN Er2O3 ErSi2 Er2(SO4)3 Er2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Er2S3 10025-75-9 13760-83-3 13550-53-3 14646-16-3 13813-42-8 10168-80-6* 12020-21-2 12061-16-4 12020-28-9 13478-49-4 10031-52-4 12159-66-9 381.709 224.254 170.283 218.281 547.972 443.350 181.266 382.516 223.430 622.706 766.828 430.713 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 Erbium telluride Europium Europium boride Europium nitride Europium silicide Europium(II) bromide Europium(II) chloride Europium(II) fluoride Europium(II) iodide Europium(II) selenide Europium(II) sulfate Europium(II) sulfide Europium(II) telluride Europium(III) bromide Europium(III) chloride Europium(III) chloride hexahydrate Europium(III) fluoride Europium(III) iodide Europium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Europium(III) oxalate Er2Te3 Eu EuB6 EuN EuSi2 EuBr2 EuCl2 EuF2 EuI2 EuSe EuSO4 EuS EuTe EuBr3 EuCl3 EuCl3 ∙ 6H2O EuF3 EuI3 Eu(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Eu2(C2O4)3 12020-39-2 7440-53-1 12008-05-8 12020-58-5 12434-24-1 13780-48-8 13769-20-5 14077-39-5 22015-35-6 12020-66-5 10031-54-6 12020-65-4 12020-69-8 13759-88-1 10025-76-0 13759-92-7 13765-25-8 13759-90-5 10031-53-5 3269-12-3 717.32 151.964 216.830 165.971 208.135 311.772 222.870 189.961 405.773 230.92 248.027 184.029 279.56 391.676 258.323 366.414 208.959 532.677 446.070 567.985 wh cub cry pale yel cry red-brn monocl cry solid metal; cub silv metal; hex tetr cry pink or wh cry viol hyg cry pink cry viol monocl cry; hyg pink hyg cry pink orth cry hex cry pink solid viol hex cry; hyg red cry cub cry pink powder orth cry hyg powder pink monocl cry red-brn monocl cry orth cry soft silv metal; cub cub cry cub cry tetr cry wh cry wh orth cry grn-yel cub cry grn cry brn cub cry col orth cry cub cry blk cub cry gray cry grn-yel needles wh-yel hyg cry wh hyg cry col cry; unstab wh-pink hyg cry wh solid 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1550 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility s dil acid 721 dec 659 dec 120 879 reac H2O reac H2O s H2O; sl EtOH s H2O i H2O 1530 3.67 s H2O, MeOH 7.1 205 dec 978 88.6 i H2O 208.425 3900 7.81 s acid sl H2O 6.08 ≈1550 860 1529 2450 950 2868 ≈5.5 240.825 3920 dec dec 1730 1526 dec 623 850 1276 ≈875 85 dec s H2O; sl EtOH i H2O 7.8 ≈7.6 1014 130 dec 1500 683 731 ≈1380 580 s H2O s H2O, thf s H2O s H2O 4.1 dec 1146 1213 822 ≈2600 i H2O; s acid ≈1460 776 2344 9.07 7.0 2.11 1529 10.6 8.64 7.26 3.68 3.20 6.07 i H2O s H2O s EtOH, ace i H2O; s acid 1320 1320 7.11 5.24 4.91 8.7 5.46 reac H2O s H2O s H2O 4.9 6.5 s H2O 6.45 4.99 5.7 6.48 i H2O s H2O 4.89 4.89 s H2O i H2O 19325 i H2O; s acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-64 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1072 1073 Eu2O3 Eu(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O 1308-96-9 36907-40-1 351.926 558.407 pink powder wh or pink cry 3790 7.42 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 Europium(III) oxide Europium(III) perchlorate hexahydrate Europium(III) sulfate Europium(III) sulfate octahydrate Fermium Fluorine Fluorine monoxide Difluorine dioxide Eu2(SO4)3 Eu2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Fm F2 F2O F2O2 13537-15-0 10031-52-4 7440-72-4 7782-41-4 7783-41-7 7783-44-0 592.116 736.238 257 37.997 53.996 69.996 1080 1081 Fluorine tetroxide Fluorine nitrate F2O4 FNO3 107782-11-6 7789-26-6 101.995 81.003 pale pink cry pink cry metal pale yel gas col gas red-oran solid, unstab gas red-brn solid col gas 1082 1083 Fluorine perchlorate Francium FOClO3 Fr 10049-03-3 7440-73-5 118.449 223.000 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 Gadolinium Gadolinium boride Gadolinium nitride Gadolinium silicide Gadolinium(II) iodide Gadolinium(II) selenide Gadolinium(III) acetate tetrahydrate Gadolinium(III) bromide Gd GdB6 GdN GdSi2 GdI2 GdSe Gd(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O GdBr3 7440-54-2 12008-06-9 25764-15-2 12134-75-7 13814-72-7 12024-81-6 15280-53-2 13818-75-2 157.25 222.12 171.26 213.42 411.06 236.21 406.44 396.96 1092 Gadolinium(III) chloride GdCl3 10138-52-0 263.61 1093 GdCl3 ∙ 6H2O 19423-81-5 371.70 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 Gadolinium(III) chloride hexahydrate Gadolinium(III) fluoride Gadolinium(III) iodide Gadolinium(III) nitrate pentahydrate Gadolinium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Gadolinium(III) oxalate decahydrate Gadolinium(III) oxide Gadolinium(III) sulfate Gadolinium(III) sulfate octahydrate Gadolinium(III) sulfide Gadolinium(III) telluride Gallium GdF3 GdI3 Gd(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O Gd(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Gd2(C2O4)3 ∙ 10H2O Gd2O3 Gd2(SO4)3 Gd2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Gd2S3 Gd2Te3 Ga 13765-26-9 13572-98-0 52788-53-1 19598-90-4 22992-15-0 12064-62-9 13628-54-1 13450-87-8 12134-77-9 12160-99-5 7440-55-3 214.25 537.96 433.34 451.36 758.71 362.50 602.69 746.81 410.70 697.30 69.723 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 Gallium antimonide Gallium arsenide Gallium nitride Gallium phosphide Gallium suboxide Gallium(II) chloride Gallium(II) selenide Gallium(II) sulfide Gallium(II) telluride Gallium(III) bromide Gallium(III) chloride GaSb GaAs GaN GaP Ga2O GaCl2 GaSe GaS GaTe GaBr3 GaCl3 12064-03-8 1303-00-0 25617-97-4 12063-98-8 12024-20-3 24597-12-4 12024-11-2 12024-10-1 12024-14-5 13450-88-9 13450-90-3 191.483 144.645 83.730 100.697 155.445 140.629 148.68 101.788 197.32 309.435 176.082 1116 Gallium(III) fluoride GaF3 7783-51-9 126.718 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 Gallium(III) fluoride trihydrate Gallium(III) hydride Gallium(III) hydroxide Gallium(III) iodide Gallium(III) nitrate Gallium(III) oxide Gallium(III) oxide hydroxide Gallium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Gallium(III) perchlorate hexahydrate Gallium(III) selenide Gallium(III) sulfate Gallium(III) sulfate octadecahydrate Gallium(III) sulfide GaF3 ∙ 3H2O GaH3 Ga(OH)3 GaI3 Ga(NO3)3 Ga2O3 GaOOH Ga(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 Ga(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O 22886-66-4 13572-93-5 12023-99-3 13450-91-4 13494-90-1 12024-21-4 20665-52-5 14405-43-7 17835-81-3 Ga2Se3 Ga2(SO4)3 Ga2(SO4)3 ∙ 18H2O Ga2S3 12024-24-7 13494-91-2 13780-42-2 12024-22-5 1126 1127 1128 1129 2291 4.99 375 dec 1527 -219.67 tp -223.8 -163.5 -191 -175 2.120 2.120 reac H2O sl H2O 3.311 g/L reac H2O, EtOH, eth; s ace reac H2O -16 4.841 g/L 1313 2510 3273 7.90 5.31 9.10 5.9 1232 930 92 dec 91 dec dec 110 2339 500 dec 400 dec 180.764 72.747 120.745 450.436 255.738 187.444 102.730 367.047 476.166 wh cry yel cry wh cry hyg tricl cry wh monocl pow wh hyg powder col cry col monocl cry yel cub cry orth cry silv liq or gray orth cry brn cub cry gray cub cry gray hex cry yel cub cry brn powder wh orth cry hex cry hex cry monocl cry wh orth cry col needles or gl solid wh powder or col needles wh cry visc liq unstab prec monocl cry wh cry powder wh cry orth cry wh powder cry 376.33 427.634 751.909 235.641 cub cry hex cry octahed cry monocl cry 937 4.92 1090 3.7 1540 831 2170 dec 770 602 3900 2204 >800 dec 535 279 201 s dil acid 8.1 1.61 4.56 s H2O 4.52 s H2O 2.424 s H2O 2.41 2.33 >1000 7.41 4.1 4.14 6.1 7.7 5.91 19025 19025 2.6020 2.320 s EtOH i H2O; sl acid i H2O; s acid sl H2O sl H2O reac alk 5.6137 5.3176 6.1 4.138 4.77 2.74 5.03 3.86 5.44 3.69 2.47 4.47 >140 dec -15 ≈0 dec 212 340 4.5 subl ≈6.0 5.23 1.42 i H2O sl H2O 1807 193 dec 175 i H2O; s acid s H2O, EtOH 1.553 g/L 2.207 g/L 2.861 g/L -167.3 27 712 1238 >2500 1457 >660 172.4 960 965 824 123 77.9 Qualitative solubility -188.12 -144.3 -57 (extrap) dec -185 -46 col gas; exp short-lived alkali metal silv metal; hex blk-brn cub cry cub cry orth cry bronze cry cub cry wh tricl cry wh monocl cry; hyg wh monocl cry; hyg col hyg cry 1255 29.7666 tp Solubility g/100 g H20 s H2O, EtOH, eth s hot acid s H2O, EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-65 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 Gallium(III) telluride Germanium Germane Digermane Trigermane Tetragermane Pentagermane Bromogermane Chlorogermane Chlorotrifluorogermane Dibromogermane Dichlorogermane Dichlorodifluorogermane Dichlorodimethylgermane Fluorogermane Iodogermane Methylgermane Tribromogermane Trichlorogermane Trichlorofluorogermane Germanium(II) bromide Germanium(II) chloride Ga2Te3 Ge GeH4 Ge2H6 Ge3H8 Ge4H10 Ge5H12 GeH3Br GeH3Cl GeF3Cl GeH2Br2 GeH2Cl2 GeF2Cl2 Ge(CH3)2Cl2 GeH3F GeH3I GeH3CH3 GeHBr3 GeHCl3 GeCl3F GeBr2 GeCl2 12024-27-0 7440-56-4 7782-65-2 13818-89-8 14691-44-2 14691-47-5 15587-39-0 13569-43-2 13637-65-5 14188-40-0 13769-36-3 15230-48-5 24422-21-7 1529-48-2 13537-30-9 13573-02-9 1449-65-6 14779-70-5 1184-65-2 24422-20-6 24415-00-7 10060-11-4 522.25 72.64 76.67 151.33 225.98 300.64 375.30 155.57 111.12 165.09 234.46 145.56 181.54 173.62 94.66 202.57 90.70 313.36 180.01 198.00 232.45 143.55 1152 1153 1154 1155 Germanium(II) fluoride Germanium(II) iodide Germanium(II) oxide Germanium(II) selenide GeF2 GeI2 GeO GeSe 13940-63-1 13573-08-5 20619-16-3 12065-10-0 110.64 326.45 88.64 151.60 1156 1157 1158 1159 Germanium(II) sulfide Germanium(II) telluride Germanium(IV) bromide Germanium(IV) chloride GeS GeTe GeBr4 GeCl4 12025-32-0 12025-39-7 13450-92-5 10038-98-9 1160 1161 1162 Germanium(IV) fluoride Germanium(IV) iodide Germanium(IV) nitride GeF4 GeI4 Ge3N4 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 Germanium(IV) oxide Germanium(IV) selenide Germanium(IV) sulfide Gold Bromoauric(III) acid pentahydrate Chloroauric(III) acid tetrahydrate 1169 1170 1171 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 790 938.25 -165 -109 -105.6 104.71 200.24 392.26 214.45 cub cry gray-wh cub cry col gas; flam col liq; flam col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq gas col liq col liq col gas liq col gas liq col gas col liq liq liq yel monocl cry wh-yel hyg powder wh orth cry; hyg oran-yel hex cry blk solid gray orth cry or brn powder gray orth cry cub cry wh cry col liq 7783-58-6 13450-95-8 12065-36-0 148.63 580.26 273.95 col gas red-oran cub cry orth cry -15 tp 146 900 dec GeO2 GeSe2 GeS2 Au HAuBr4 ∙ 5H2O HAuCl4 ∙ 4H2O 1310-53-8 12065-11-1 12025-34-2 7440-57-5 17083-68-0 16903-35-8 104.64 230.56 136.77 196.967 607.667 411.848 1116 707 dec 530 1064.18 27 Gold(I) bromide Gold(I) chloride Gold(I) cyanide AuBr AuCl AuCN 10294-27-6 10294-29-8 506-65-0 276.871 232.420 222.985 wh hex cry yel-oran orth cry blk orth cry soft yel metal red-brn hyg cry yel monocl cry; hyg yel-gray tetr cry yel orth cry yel hex cry 165 dec 289 dec dec 8.20 7.6 7.2 1172 Gold(I) iodide AuI 10294-31-2 323.871 120 dec 8.25 1173 Gold(I) sulfide Au2S 1303-60-2 425.998 240 dec ≈11 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 Gold(III) bromide Gold(III) chloride Gold(III) cyanide trihydrate Gold(III) fluoride Gold(III) hydroxide Gold(III) iodide Gold(III) oxide Gold(III) selenate Gold(III) selenide Gold(III) sulfide Hafnium Hafnium boride Hafnium carbide Hafnium hydride Hafnium nitride Hafnium phosphide AuBr3 AuCl3 Au(CN)3 ∙ 3H2O AuF3 Au(OH)3 AuI3 Au2O3 Au2(SeO4)3 Au2Se3 Au2S3 Hf HfB2 HfC HfH2 HfN HfP 10294-28-7 13453-07-1 535-37-5* 14720-21-9 1303-52-2 31032-13-0 1303-58-8 10294-32-3 1303-62-4 1303-61-3 7440-58-6 12007-23-7 12069-85-1 12770-26-2 25817-87-2 12325-59-6 436.679 303.326 329.065 253.962 247.989 577.680 441.931 822.81 630.81 490.128 178.49 200.11 190.50 180.51 192.50 209.46 yel-grn powder; tetr brn-blk cub cry; unstab red-br monocl cry red monocl cry wh hyg cry oran-yel hex cry brn powder unstab grn powder brn powder yel cry blk amorp solid unstab blk powder gray metal; hex gray hex cry refrac cub cry refrac tetr cry yel-brn cub cry hex cry -32 -52 -66.2 -15 -68 -51.8 -22 2833 -88.1 29 110.5 176.9 234 52 28 -20.3 89 69.5 -2.8 124 -15 -158 -25 -71 -49.8 122 dec ≈90 -23 dec 75.3 37.5 150 dec 110 428 700 dec 675 130 dec 550 dec 658 724 26.1 -51.50 5.57 5.3234 3.133 g/L 1.98-109 2.20-105 Solubility g/100 g H20 i H2O, dil acid, alk i H2O i H2O i H2O i H2O reac H2O reac H2O 2.34 1.75 6.747 g/L 2.80 1.90 7.419 g/L 1.49 3.868 g/L reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 3.706 g/L reac H2O reac H2O 1.93 reac H2O reac H2O; s eth, bz 3.64 5.4 reac H2O reac H2O 5.6 186.35 86.55 4.1 6.16 3.132 1.88 -36.5 sp 348 6.074 g/L 4.322 2856 4.25 4.56 3.01 19.3 i H2O; s conc HNO3 reac H2O reac H2O; s bz, eth, EtOH, ctc reac H2O reac H2O i H2O, acid, aqua regia i H2O s aqua regia s H2O, EtOH vs H2O, EtOH; s eth ≈3.9 ≈160 dec >160 dec 50 dec >300 ≈100 dec 20 dec ≈150 dec dec 200 dec 2233 3100 ≈3000 3310 Qualitative solubility 4.7 0.00003120 i H2O i H2O, EtOH, eth, dil acid i H2O; s CN soln 6820 i H2O, acid; s aqua regia s H2O, EtOH vs H2O; sl EtOH subl 6.75 i H2O; s acid 4.65 4603 13.3 10.5 12.2 11.4 13.8 9.78 i H2O; s acid i H2O; s acid s aqua regia s HF Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-66 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 1190 1191 Hafnium silicide Hafnocene dichloride HfSi2 Hf(C5H5)2Cl2 12401-56-8 12116-66-4 234.66 379.58 gray orth cry col hyg cry ≈1700 235 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 HfBr2 HfCl2 HfBr3 HfCl3 HfI3 HfBr4 HfCl4 HfF4 HfI4 HfO2 HfOCl2 ∙ 8H2O 13782-95-1 13782-92-8 13782-96-2 13782-93-9 13779-73-2 13777-22-5 13499-05-3 13709-52-9 13777-23-6 12055-23-1 14456-34-9 338.30 249.40 418.20 284.85 559.20 498.11 320.30 254.48 686.11 210.49 409.52 blue-blk cry blk solid blue-blk cry blk solid blk cry wh cub cry wh monocl cry wh monocl cry yel-oran cub cry wh cub cry wh tetr cry dec 400 dec 400 dec 350 dec dec 424 tp 432 tp 1025 449 tp 2800 dec 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 Hafnium(II) bromide Hafnium(II) chloride Hafnium(III) bromide Hafnium(III) chloride Hafnium(III) iodide Hafnium(IV) bromide Hafnium(IV) chloride Hafnium(IV) fluoride Hafnium(IV) iodide Hafnium(IV) oxide Hafnium(IV) oxychloride octahydrate Hafnium(IV) selenide Hafnium(IV) silicate Hafnium(IV) sulfate Hafnium(IV) sulfide Hafnium(IV) titanate Helium Holmium Holmium acetate Holmium bromide Holmium chloride HfSe2 HfSiO4 Hf(SO4)2 HfS2 HfTiO4 He Ho Ho(C2H3O2)3 HoBr3 HoCl3 12162-21-9 13870-13-8 15823-43-5 18855-94-2 12055-24-2 7440-59-7 7440-60-0 25519-09-9 13825-76-8 10138-62-2 336.41 270.57 370.62 242.62 290.36 4.003 164.930 342.062 404.642 271.289 1213 1214 Holmium chloride hexahydrate Holmium fluoride HoCl3 ∙ 6H2O HoF3 14914-84-2 13760-78-6 379.381 221.925 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 Holmium iodide Holmium nitrate pentahydrate Holmium nitride Holmium oxalate decahydrate Holmium oxide Holmium silicide Holmium sulfide HoI3 Ho(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O HoN Ho2(C2O4)2 ∙ 10H2O Ho2O3 HoSi2 Ho2S3 13813-41-7 14483-18-2 12029-81-1 28965-57-3 12055-62-8 12136-24-2 12162-59-3 545.643 441.022 178.937 774.070 377.859 221.101 426.056 1222 Hydrazine N2H4 302-01-2 32.045 brn hex cry tetr cry wh cry purp-brn hex cry wh pow col gas silv metal; hex yel cry yel hyg cry yel monocl cry; hyg hyg yel cry pink-yel orth cry; hyg yel hex cry hyg oran cry cub cry yel solid yel cub cry hex cry yel-oran monocl cry col oily liq 1223 1224 1225 Hydrazine acetate Hydrazine azide Hydrazine monohydrate N2H4 ∙ CH3COOH N2H4 ∙ HN3 N2H4 ∙ H2O 13255-48-6 14662-04-5 7803-57-8 92.097 75.074 50.060 1226 Hydrazine hydrobromide N2H4 ∙ HBr 13775-80-9 112.957 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 Hydrazine hydrochloride Hydrazine dihydrochloride Hydrazine hydroiodide Hydrazine nitrate Hydrazine dinitrate Hydrazine perchlorate hemihydrate N2H4 ∙ HCl N2H4 ∙ 2HCl N2H4 ∙ HI N2H4 ∙ HNO3 N2H4 ∙ 2HNO3 N2H4 ∙ HClO4 ∙ 0.5H2O 2644-70-4 5341-61-7 10039-55-1 13464-97-6 13464-98-7 13762-65-7 68.506 104.967 159.957 95.058 158.071 1233 1234 1235 1236 Hydrazine sulfate Dihydrazine sulfate Hydrazoic acid Hydroxylamine N2H4 ∙ H2SO4 (N2H4)2 ∙ H2SO4 HN3 H2NOH 10034-93-2 13464-80-7 7782-79-8 7803-49-8 130.124 162.169 43.028 33.030 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 Hydroxylamine hydrobromide Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Hydroxylamine perchlorate Hydroxylamine sulfate Hydrogen Hydrogen-d2 Hydrogen-t2 Hydrogen-d1 Hydrogen-t1 Hydrogen-d1,t1 Hydrogen bromide Hydrogen bromide-d H2NOH ∙ HBr H2NOH ∙ HCl H2NOH ∙ HClO4 2(H2NOH) ∙ H2SO4 H2 D2 T2 HD HT DT HBr DBr 41591-55-3 5470-11-1 113.942 69.491 133.489 164.138 2.016 4.028 6.032 3.022 4.024 5.030 80.912 81.918 10039-54-0 1333-74-0 7782-39-0 10028-17-8 13983-20-5 14885-60-0 14885-61-1 10035-10-6 13536-59-9 bp/°C Density g cm–3 7.6 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility s bz, chl; sl thf, eth; i hex 323 sp 317 sp 970 sp 394 sp ≈5400 4.90 reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O i H2O s H2O 7.1 5.6 9.68 7.46 7.0 2758 >500 dec 6.03 1980 dec 1472 dec 327 919 720 160 dec 1143 -268.93 2700 0.164 g/L 8.80 1470 1500 sl H2O; i EtOH s dil acid s H2O 3.7 s H2O >2200 7.664 s H2O s H2O 994 5.4 s H2O, EtOH, ace 10.6 dec 40 2330 3900 8.41 7.1 5.92 s acid 1.54 113.55 1.0036 vs H2O, EtOH, MeOH cry hyg wh prism fuming liq 100 75 exp -51.7 119 1.030 wh monocl cry flakes wh orth cry wh orth cry hyg cry monocl cry; exp needles solid 84 ≈190 dec 2.3 89 198 dec 125 70 104 dec 137 240 dec 1.5 1.42 exp 1.94 col orth cry hyg wh cry flakes col liq; exp wh orth flakes or needles monocl cry col monocl cry orth cry cry col gas; flam col gas col gas col gas col gas col gas col gas col gas 254 104 -80 33.1 159 dec 88 170 -259.198 tp -254.42 -252.53 -256.55 -254.7 -253.5 -86.80 -87.54 vs H2O vs H2O, EtOH; i chl, eth s H2O, EtOH 2035 1.378 dec >180 35.7 58 exp dec 120 -252.762 -249.48 -248.11 -251.02 -249.6 -238.9 -66.38 -66.9 20025 1.21 2.35 1.68 0.082 g/L 0.164 g/L 0.246 g/L 0.123 g/L 3.307 g/L 9425 s H2O; i os s H2O; sl EtOH s H2O vs H2O s H2O reac H2O, s EtOH; i eth, bz sl H2O; i EtOH vs H2O; i os s H2O vs H2O, MeOH s H2O vs H2O vs H2O sl H2O vs H2O; s EtOH s H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-67 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1249 1250 1251 1252 Hydrogen chloride Hydrogen chloride dihydrate Hydrogen chloride-d Hydrogen cyanide HCl HCl ∙ 2H2O DCl HCN 7647-01-0 13465-05-9 7698-05-7 74-90-8 36.461 72.492 37.467 27.026 col gas col liq col gas col liq or gas -114.17 -17.7 -114.72 -13.29 -85 -84.4 26 0.687620 1253 Hydrogen fluoride HF 7664-39-3 20.006 col gas -83.36 20 0.818 g/L 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 Hydrogen iodide Hydrogen iodide-d Hydrogen peroxide Hydrogen selenide Hydrogen sulfide Hydrogen disulfide Hydrogen telluride Indium Indium antimonide Indium arsenide Indium nitride Indium phosphide Indium(I) bromide Indium(I) chloride Indium(I) iodide Indium(II) bromide Indium(II) chloride Indium(II) sulfide Indium(III) bromide HI DI H2O2 H2Se H2S H2S2 H2Te In InSb InAs InN InP InBr InCl InI InBr2 InCl2 InS InBr3 10034-85-2 14104-45-1 7722-84-1 7783-07-5 7783-06-4 13465-07-1 7783-09-7 7440-74-6 1312-41-0 1303-11-3 25617-98-5 22398-80-7 14280-53-6 13465-10-6 13966-94-4 21264-43-7 13465-11-7 12030-14-7 13465-09-3 127.912 128.918 34.015 80.98 34.081 66.146 129.62 114.818 236.578 189.740 128.825 145.792 194.722 150.271 241.722 274.626 185.724 146.883 354.530 -50.76 -51.93 -0.43 -65.73 -85.5 -35.55 -36.2 150.2 -41.25 -59.55 70.7 -2 2072 5.228 g/L 1273 Indium(III) chloride InCl3 10025-82-8 221.177 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 Indium(III) chloride tetrahydrate Indium(III) fluoride Indium(III) fluoride trihydrate Indium(III) hydroxide Indium(III) iodide InCl3 ∙ 4H2O InF3 InF3 ∙ 3H2O In(OH)3 InI3 22519-64-8 7783-52-0 14166-78-0 20661-21-6 13510-35-5 293.239 171.813 225.859 165.840 495.531 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 Indium(III) nitrate trihydrate Indium(III) oxide Indium(III) perchlorate octahydrate Indium(III) phosphate Indium(III) selenide Indium(III) sulfate Indium(III) sulfide Indium(III) telluride Iodine In(NO3)3 ∙ 3H2O In2O3 In(ClO4)3 ∙ 8H2O InPO4 In2Se3 In2(SO4)3 In2S3 In2Te3 I2 13770-61-1 1312-43-2 13465-15-1 14693-82-4 1312-42-1 13464-82-9 12030-24-9 1312-45-4 7553-56-2 354.879 277.634 557.292 209.789 466.52 517.824 325.831 612.44 253.809 col or yel gas col gas col liq col gas; flam col gas; flam col liq col gas soft wh metal blk cub cry gray cub cry brn hex cry blk cub cry oran-red orth cry yel cub cry orth cry orth cry col orth cry red-brn orth cry hyg yel-wh monocl cry yel monocl cry; hyg wh cry wh hex cry; hyg wh cry cub cry yel-red monocl cry; hyg col cry yel cub cry wh cry wh orth cry blk hex cry hyg wh powder oran cub cry blk cub cry blue-blk plates 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 Iodic acid Periodic acid dihydrate Iodine tetroxide Iodine pentoxide Iodine hexoxide Iodine nonaoxide Iodine bromide Iodine chloride Iodine trichloride HIO3 HIO4 ∙ 2H2O I2O4 I2O5 I2O6 I4O9 IBr ICl ICl3 7782-68-5 10450-60-9 12399-08-5 12029-98-0 65355-99-9 73560-00-6 7789-33-5 7790-99-0 865-44-1 175.910 227.940 317.807 333.806 349.805 651.613 206.808 162.357 233.263 col orth cry monocl hyg cry yel cry hyg wh cry yel solid hyg yel powder blk orth cry red cry or oily liq yel tricl cry; hyg 1297 1298 Iodine fluoride Iodine trifluoride IF IF3 13873-84-2 22520-96-3 145.902 183.899 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 Iodine pentafluoride Iodine heptafluoride Iodosyl trifluoride Iodosyl pentafluoride Iodyl trifluoride Periodyl fluoride Iridium Iridium carbonyl Iridium(III) bromide IF5 IF7 IOF3 IOF5 IO2F3 IO3F Ir Ir4(CO)12 IrBr3 7783-66-6 16921-96-3 19058-78-7 16056-61-4 25402-50-0 30708-86-2 7439-88-5 11065-24-0 10049-24-8 221.896 259.893 199.898 237.895 215.898 193.900 192.217 1104.989 431.929 wh pow (-78¯C) yel solid, stable at low temp yel liq col gas hyg col needles col liq yel solid col cry silv-wh metal; cub yel cry red-brn monocl cry 110 dec 122 dec 130 ≈300 dec dec 150 75 dec 40 27.38 101 tp (16 atm) -14 dec -28 dec 1.490 g/L 1.46 Solubility g/100 g H20 235 692 420 41420 583 4.0 195.122 1172 100 dec 656 608 712 >1200 dec 100 1912 ≈80 9.43 6.5 tp dec >110 4.5 41 dec >100 2446 210 dec i acid sl acid reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 184.4 dec >85 s EtOH s H2O sl H2O; s dil acid s H2O 130822 7.18 i H2O; s hot acid 4.9 5.8 3.44 4.45 5.75 4.933 i H2O 200 dec 660 1050 667 113.7 s H2O, EtOH, alk s acid 4.39 4.4 4.69 207 vs H2O s H2O vs H2O, EtOH; sl eth vs H2O, EtOH; sl eth vs H2O; s os s H2O vs H2O s H2O s H2O 1.44 3.310 g/L 1.393 g/L 1.334 5.298 g/L 7.31 5.7747 5.67 6.88 4.81 4.96 4.19 5.32 4.22 3.64 5.2 4.74 -49 156.60 524 942 1100 1062 285 225 364.4 Qualitative solubility 11720 0.0320 4.63 30825 4.2 4.98 253.420 s bz, EtOH, eth, ctc, chl i EtOH, eth s H2O, EtOH; sl eth sl H2O i EtOH, eth, CS2 reac H2O 116 dec 94.4 dec 64 sp dec 4.3 3.24 3.2 s H2O, EtOH, eth reac H2O; s EtOH reac H2O; s EtOH, bz 100.5 4.8 sp 3.19 10.62 g/L reac H2O s H2O reac H2O 22.56220 s aqua regia 6.82 i H2O, acid, alk subl 4428 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-68 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1308 1309 1310 1311 Iridium(III) bromide tetrahydrate Iridium(III) chloride Iridium(III) fluoride Iridium(III) iodide IrBr3 ∙ 4H2O IrCl3 IrF3 IrI3 10049-24-8* 10025-83-9 23370-59-4 7790-41-2 503.991 298.576 249.212 572.930 1312 1313 Iridium(III) oxide Iridium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Ir2O3 Ir(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 1312-46-5 15635-87-7 432.432 489.541 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 Iridium(III) sulfide Iridium(IV) chloride Iridium(IV) oxide Iridium(IV) sulfide Iridium(VI) fluoride Iron Ir2S3 IrCl4 IrO2 IrS2 IrF6 Fe 12136-42-4 10025-97-5 12030-49-8 12030-51-2 7783-75-7 7439-89-6 480.629 334.029 224.216 256.347 306.207 55.845 1320 Ferrocene Fe(C5H5)2 102-54-5 186.031 1321 Tetracarbonyldihydroiron Fe(CO)4H2 12002-28-7 169.902 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 Iron pentacarbonyl Iron nonacarbonyl Iron dodecacarbonyl Iron arsenide Iron boride (FeB) Iron boride (Fe2B) Iron carbide Iron phosphide (FeP) Iron phosphide (Fe2P) Iron phosphide (Fe3P) Iron disulfide Iron silicide Iron disilicide Iron(II) acetate Iron(II) acetate tetrahydrate Iron(II) aluminate Iron(II) arsenate Iron(II) arsenate hexahydrate Iron(II) bromide Fe(CO)5 Fe2(CO)9 Fe3(CO)12 FeAs FeB Fe2B Fe3C FeP Fe2P Fe3P FeS2 FeSi FeSi2 Fe(C2H3O2)2 Fe(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O Fe(AlO2)2 Fe3(AsO4)2 Fe3(AsO4)2 ∙ 6H2O FeBr2 13463-40-6 15321-51-4 12088-65-2 12044-16-5 12006-84-7 12006-86-9 12011-67-5 26508-33-8 1310-43-6 12023-53-9 1317-66-4 12022-95-6 12022-99-0 3094-87-9 3094-87-9* 12068-49-4 10102-50-8 10102-50-8* 7789-46-0 195.896 363.781 503.656 130.767 66.656 122.501 179.546 86.819 142.664 198.509 119.975 83.931 112.016 173.934 245.994 173.806 445.373 553.465 215.653 1341 1342 1343 1344 Iron(II) bromide hexahydrate Iron(II) carbonate Iron(II) chloride Iron(II) chloride dihydrate FeBr2 ∙ 6H2O FeCO3 FeCl2 FeCl2 ∙ 2H2O 13463-12-2 563-71-3 7758-94-3 16399-77-2 323.744 115.854 126.751 162.782 1345 1346 1347 Iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate Iron(II) chromite Iron(II) fluoride FeCl2 ∙ 4H2O FeCr2O4 FeF2 13478-10-9 1308-31-2 7789-28-8 198.813 223.835 93.842 1348 1349 1350 Iron(II) fluoride tetrahydrate Iron(II) hydroxide Iron(II) iodide FeF2 ∙ 4H2O Fe(OH)2 FeI2 13940-89-1 18624-44-7 7783-86-0 165.904 89.860 309.654 1351 1352 Iron(II) iodide tetrahydrate Iron(II) molybdate FeI2 ∙ 4H2O FeMoO4 7783-86-0* 13718-70-2 381.716 215.78 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 Iron(II) nitrate Iron(II) nitrate hexahydrate Iron(II) orthosilicate Iron(II) oxalate dihydrate Iron(II) oxide Iron(II) 2,4-pentanedioate Iron(II) perchlorate Fe(NO3)2 Fe(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O Fe2SiO4 FeC2O4 ∙ 2H2O FeO Fe(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 Fe(ClO4)2 14013-86-6 14013-86-6* 10179-73-4 6047-25-2 1345-25-1 14024-17-0 13933-23-8 179.854 287.946 203.774 179.894 71.844 254.061 254.746 1360 Iron(II) phosphate octahydrate Fe3(PO4)2 ∙ 8H2O 14940-41-1 501.600 1361 1362 1363 Iron(II) selenide Iron(II) sulfate Iron(II) sulfate monohydrate FeSe FeSO4 FeSO4 ∙ H2O 1310-32-3 7720-78-7 17375-41-6 134.81 151.908 169.923 Physical form mp/°C grn-brn cry brn monocl cry blk hex cry dark brn monocl cry blue-blk cry oran-yel cry orth cry brn hyg solid brn tetr cry orth cry yel cub cry; hyg silv-wh or gray met oran needles col liq, stab low temp yel oily liq; flam oran-yel cry dark grn cry gray orth cry refrac solid; orth refrac solid; tetr gray cub cry rhom cry gray hex needles gray solid blk cub cry gray cub cry gray tetr cry wh cry grn cry blk cub cry grn powder grn amorp powder yel-brn hex cry; hyg grn hyg cry gray-brn hex cry wh hex cry; hyg wh-grn monocl cry grn monocl cry blk cub cry wh tetr cry col hex cry wh-grn hex cry red-viol hex cry; hyg blk hyg leaflets brn-yel monocl cry grn solid grn solid brn orth cry yel cry blk cub cry oran-brn cry grn-wh hyg needles gray-blue monocl cry; hyg blk hex cry wh orth cry; hyg wh-yel monocl cry bp/°C 763 dec 250 dec 1000 dec 270 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 5.30 ≈8.0 ≈7.4 subl Qualitative solubility s H2O; i EtOH i H2O, acid, alk i H2O, dil acid i H2O, acid, bz, chl; s alk i H2O; sl hot HCl sl H2O; s tol, chl, ace, MeOH 10.2 ≈700 dec 1100 dec 44 1538 53.6 2861 172.5 249 -70 dec -20 -20.5 100 dec 140 1030 1658 1389 1227 103 1370 1100 >600 dec 1410 1220 190 dec dec s H2O, EtOH 11.7 9.3 4.8 7.87 reac H2O s dil acid i H2O; s EtOH, eth, bz, dil HNO3 s alk 1.46 2.85 2.00 7.85 ≈7 7.3 7.694 6.07 6.8 6.74 5.02 6.1 4.74 i H2O; s eth, bz, ace i H2O, dil acid, alk i H2O i H2O s H2O s H2O, EtOH 4.3 dec 691 dec i H2O i H2O; s acid vs EtOH 4.636 12025 4.64 3.944 3.16 2.39 12025 0.00006220 65.025 65.025 s EtOH 65.025 s EtOH 1100 1.93 5.0 4.09 594 2.20 3.4 5.3 90 dec 1115 2.87 5.6 27 dec 677 120 dec 1023 105 dec sl H2O; s dil HF; i EtOH, eth 0.00005220 s H2O, EtOH, eth s H2O, EtOH i H2O 87.525 87.525 60 dec 150 dec 1377 170 >100 dec 4.30 2.28 6.0 0.07825 subl s acid i H2O, alk; s acid sl bz, tol 21025 2.58 300 dec vs EtOH, ace; sl bz 6.7 3.65 3.0 i H2O; s acid 29.525 29.525 i H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-69 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1364 Iron(II) sulfate heptahydrate FeSO4 ∙ 7H2O 7782-63-0 278.014 1365 Iron(II) sulfide FeS 1317-37-9 87.910 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 Iron(II) tantalate Iron(II) tartrate Iron(II) telluride Iron(II) thiocyanate trihydrate Iron(II) titanate Iron(II) tungstate Iron(II,III) oxide Fe(TaO3)2 FeC4H4O6 FeTe Fe(SCN)2 ∙ 3H2O FeTiO3 FeWO4 Fe3O4 12140-41-9 12125-63-2 6010-09-9 12168-52-4 13870-24-1 1317-61-9 513.737 203.916 183.45 226.055 151.710 303.68 231.533 1373 Iron(III) acetate, basic FeOH(C2H3O2)2 10450-55-2 190.941 1374 Iron(III) ammonium citrate Fe(NH4)3(C6H5O7)2 1185-57-5 488.160 1375 1376 Iron(III) arsenate dihydrate Iron(III) bromide FeAsO4 ∙ 2H2O FeBr3 10102-49-5 10031-26-2 230.795 295.557 1377 1378 Iron(III) chloride Iron(III) chloride hexahydrate FeCl3 FeCl3 ∙ 6H2O 7705-08-0 10025-77-1 162.204 270.295 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 Fe2(CrO4)3 FeC6H5O7 ∙ 5H2O Fe2(Cr2O7)3 Fe4[Fe(CN)6]3 FeF3 FeF3 ∙ 3H2O Fe(CHO2)3 Fe(OH)3 FeO(OH) Fe(VO3)3 Fe(NO3)3 Fe(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Fe(NO3)3 ∙ 9H2O Fe2(C2O4)3 Fe2O3 Fe(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 Fe(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O FePO4 ∙ 2H2O Fe4(P2O7)3 ∙ 9H2O 10294-52-7 3522-50-7 10294-53-8 14038-43-8 7783-50-8 15469-38-2 555-76-0 1309-33-7 20344-49-4 65842-03-7 10421-48-4 13476-08-9 7782-61-8 19469-07-9 1309-37-1 14024-18-1 32963-81-8 10045-86-0 10058-44-3 459.671 335.021 759.654 859.229 112.840 166.886 190.897 106.867 88.852 352.665 241.860 349.951 403.997 375.747 159.688 353.169 462.288 186.847 907.348 1398 1399 1400 Iron(III) chromate Iron(III) citrate pentahydrate Iron(III) dichromate Iron(III) ferrocyanide Iron(III) fluoride Iron(III) fluoride trihydrate Iron(III) formate Iron(III) hydroxide Iron(III) hydroxide oxide Iron(III) metavanadate Iron(III) nitrate Iron(III) nitrate hexahydrate Iron(III) nitrate nonahydrate Iron(III) oxalate Iron(III) oxide Iron(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Iron(III) perchlorate hexahydrate Iron(III) phosphate dihydrate Iron(III) pyrophosphate nonahydrate Iron(III) hypophosphite Iron(III) sodium pyrophosphate Iron(III) sulfate Fe(H2PO2)3 FeNaP2O7 Fe2(SO4)3 7783-84-8 10045-87-1 10028-22-5 250.811 252.778 399.878 1401 1402 Iron(III) sulfate nonahydrate Iron(III) thiocyanate Fe2(SO4)3 ∙ 9H2O Fe(SCN)3 13520-56-4 4119-52-2 562.015 230.092 wh-gray powder wh powder gray-wh rhomb cry; hyg yel hex cry red-viol hyg cry 1403 Krypton Kr 7439-90-9 83.798 col gas 1404 1405 Krypton difluoride Krypton fluoride hexafluoroantimonate Lanthanum Lanthanum aluminum oxide Lanthanum boride Lanthanum bromate nonahydrate Lanthanum bromide Lanthanum carbide Lanthanum carbonate octahydrate Lanthanum chloride Lanthanum chloride heptahydrate Lanthanum fluoride Lanthanum hydride Lanthanum hydroxide Lanthanum iodate Lanthanum iodide Lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate KrF2 KrFSb2F11 13773-81-4 39578-36-4 121.795 555.299 col tetr cry wh solid La LaAlO3 LaB6 LaBrO3 ∙ 9H2O LaBr3 LaC2 La2(CO3)3 ∙ 8H2O LaCl3 LaCl3 ∙ 7H2O LaF3 LaH3 La(OH)3 La(IO3)3 LaI3 La(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O 7439-91-0 12003-65-5 12008-21-8 138.905 213.885 203.771 684.749 378.617 162.926 601.960 245.264 371.371 195.900 141.929 189.927 663.614 519.619 433.011 silv metal; hex wh rhom cry blk cub cry; refrac hex cry wh hex cry; hyg tetr cry wh cry powder wh hex cry; hyg wh tricl cry; hyg wh hex cry; hyg blk cub cry wh amorp solid col cry wh orth cry; hyg wh hyg tricl cry 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 13536-79-3 12071-15-7 6487-39-4 10099-58-8 20211-76-1 13709-38-1 13864-01-2 14507-19-8 13870-19-4 13813-22-4 10277-43-7 Physical form mp/°C blue-grn monocl cry col hex or tetr cry; hyg brn tetr cry wh cry tetr cry grn monocl cry blk rhomb cry monocl cry blk cub cry or amorp powder brn-red amorp powder red or brn pow; hyg grn-brn powder dark red hex cry; hyg grn hex cry; hyg yel-oran monocl cry; hyg yel powder red-brn cry red-brn solid dark blue powder grn hex cry yel-brn tetr cry red-yel cry powder yel monocl cry red-brn orth cry gray-brn powder cry viol cub cry viol-gray hyg cry yel amorp powder red-brn hex cry red-oran cry viol cry gray-wh orth cry yel powder bp/°C ≈60 dec 1188 Density g cm–3 1.895 dec Solubility g/100 g H20 29.525 4.7 Qualitative solubility i EtOH i H2O; reac acid 7.33 0.88 914 6.8 ≈1470 4.72 7.51 5.17 vs acid; s NH4OH s H2O, EtOH, eth 1597 i H2O; s acid i H2O; s EtOH, acid s H2O; i EtOH dec dec 307.6 37 dec ≈316 3.18 4.5 45525 i H2O; s dil acid s EtOH, eth 2.90 1.82 91.225 91.225 s EtOH, eth, ace s EtOH, eth, ace 1.80 3.87 2.3 >1000 5.9225 5.9225 s H2O; sl EtOH 3.12 4.26 35 dec 47 dec 100 dec 1539 179 1.68 82.520 82.520 82.520 5.25 5.24 2.87 400 dec dec -157.38 tp (73.2 kPa) ≈25 dec dec 45 -153.34 920 trans cub 500 2715 dec 100 788 2360 3464 858 91 dec 1493 i H2O; s acid i H2O, EtOH; s acid vs EtOH, ace s H2O, acid; i alk i H2O; s acid sl H2O; s os i H2O; s HCl i H2O; s acid 1.5 3.10 44020 2.1 44020 i H2O i H2O; s HCl sl EtOH; i ace 3.425 g/L s H2O, EtOH, ace; i tol, chl sl H2O 3.24 reac H2O 6.15 s dil acid 4.76 5.06 5.1 5.29 2.6 3.84 vs H2O s H2O i H2O; s dil acid 95.725 95.725 5.9 5.36 dec 778 ≈40 dec i H2O, EtOH; s acid s H2O; i EtOH s H2O, acid i H2O, dil acid, os i EtOH, eth, bz s EtOH i H2O, acid 0.00002020 1.7 5.6 20025 s H2O vs EtOH; s ace Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-70 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1421 1422 1423 LaN La2O3 La(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O 25764-10-7 1312-81-8 36907-37-6 152.912 325.809 475.021 cub cry wh amorp powder hyg col cry 3620 6.73 6.51 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 Lanthanum nitride Lanthanum oxide Lanthanum perchlorate hexahydrate Lanthanum silicide Lanthanum sulfate Lanthanum sulfate octahydrate Lanthanum sulfate nonahydrate Lanthanum monosulfide Lanthanum sulfide Lawrencium Lead LaSi2 La2(SO4)3 La2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O La2(SO4)3 ∙ 9H2O LaS La2S3 Lr Pb 12056-90-5 10099-60-2 57804-25-8 10294-62-9 12031-30-0 12031-49-1 22537-19-5 7439-92-1 195.076 565.999 702.058 728.136 170.970 374.006 262 207.2 1520 1150 dec 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 Plumbane Lead(II) acetate Lead(II) acetate trihydrate Lead(II) acetate, basic Lead(II) antimonate Lead(II) arsenate Lead(II) arsenite Lead(II) azide PbH4 Pb(C2H3O2)2 Pb(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 3H2O Pb(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 2Pb(OH)2 Pb3(SbO4)2 Pb3(AsO4)2 Pb(AsO2)2 Pb(N3)2 15875-18-0 301-04-2 6080-56-4 1335-32-6 13510-89-9 3687-31-8 10031-13-7 13424-46-9 211.2 325.3 427.3 807.7 993.1 899.4 421.0 291.2 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 Lead(II) borate monohydrate Lead(II) bromate monohydrate Lead(II) bromide Lead(II) butanoate Lead(II) carbonate Lead(II) carbonate, basic Lead(II) chlorate Lead(II) chloride Pb(BO2)2 ∙ H2O Pb(BrO3)2 ∙ H2O PbBr2 Pb(C4H7O2)2 PbCO3 Pb(OH)2 ∙ 2PbCO3 Pb(ClO3)2 PbCl2 10214-39-8 10031-21-7 10031-22-8 819-73-8 598-63-0 1319-46-6 10294-47-0 7758-95-4 310.8 481.0 367.0 381.4 267.2 775.6 374.1 278.1 1448 1449 1450 Lead(II) chloride fluoride Lead(II) chlorite Lead(II) chromate PbClF Pb(ClO2)2 PbCrO4 13847-57-9 13453-57-1 7758-97-6 261.7 342.1 323.2 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 Lead(II) chromate(VI) oxide Lead(II) citrate trihydrate Lead(II) cyanide Lead(II) 2-ethylhexanoate Lead(II) fluoride Lead(II) fluoroborate PbCrO4 ∙ PbO Pb3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ 3H2O Pb(CN)2 Pb(C7H15CO2)2 PbF2 Pb(BF4)2 18454-12-1 512-26-5 592-05-2 301-08-6 7783-46-2 13814-96-5 546.4 1053.8 259.2 493.6 245.2 380.8 1457 Lead(II) formate Pb(CHO2)2 811-54-1 297.2 1458 Pb(CF3COCHCOCF3)2 19648-88-5 621.3 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 Lead(II) hexafluoro-2,4pentanedioate Lead(II) hydrogen arsenate Lead(II) hydrogen phosphate Lead(II) hydroxide Lead(II) iodate Lead(II) iodide gray tetr cry hyg wh pow col cry hex cry yel cub cry red cub cry metal soft silv-gray metal; cub unstab col gas wh cry col cry wh powder oran-yel powder wh cry wh powder col orth needles; exp wh powder col cry wh orth cry col solid col orth cry wh hex cry col hyg cry wh orth needles or powder tetr cry yel monocl cry yel-oran monocl cry red powder wh cry powder wh-yel powder visc liq wh orth cry stab only in aq soln wh prisms or needles cry PbHAsO4 PbHPO4 Pb(OH)2 Pb(IO3)2 PbI2 7784-40-9 15845-52-0 19783-14-3 25659-31-8 10101-63-0 347.1 303.2 241.2 557.0 461.0 280 dec dec 145 dec 1464 1465 Lead(II) lactate Lead(II) molybdate Pb(C3H5O3)2 PbMoO4 18917-82-3 10190-55-3 385.3 367.1 wh monocl cry wh monocl cry wh powder wh orth cry yel hex cry or powder wh cry powder yel tetr cry ≈1060 6.7 1466 1467 1468 Lead(II) niobate Lead(II) nitrate Lead(II) oleate Pb(NbO3)2 Pb(NO3)2 Pb(C18H33O2)2 12034-88-7 10099-74-8 1120-46-3 489.0 331.2 770.1 rhom or tetr cry col cub cry wax-like solid 1343 470 6.6 4.53 1469 1470 Lead(II) oxalate Lead(II) oxide (litharge) PbC2O4 PbO 814-93-7 1317-36-8 295.2 223.2 wh powder red tetr cry 5.28 9.35 1471 Lead(II) oxide (massicot) PbO 1317-36-8 223.2 yel orth cry 300 dec trans to massicot 489 887 1472 1473 1474 1475 Lead(II) oxide hydrate Lead(II) 2,4-pentanedioate Lead(II) perchlorate Lead(II) perchlorate trihydrate 3PbO ∙ H2O Pb(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 Pb(ClO4)2 Pb(ClO4)2 ∙ 3H2O 1311-11-1 15282-88-9 13453-62-8 13637-76-8 687.6 405.4 406.1 460.1 wh powder cry wh cry wh cry 2304 dec 100 2300 2110 1627 327.462 280 75 dec dec 2.82 2.82 5.61 4.9 1749 -13 dec i H2O; s dil acid vs H2O; s EtOH 2.720 11.3 3.25 2.55 sl H2O sl H2O i EtOH s conc acid 44.320 vs H2O; sl EtOH 6.30 6.58 5.8 5.85 4.7 0.02318 892 5.6 5.53 6.69 1.3320 0.97525 951 6.582 ≈6.5 3.9 5.98 14418 1.0825 i EtOH i H2O; s dil HNO3 i H2O i H2O, EtOH; s acid vs EtOH s alk 0.03520 0.225 0.00001720 sl H2O; s alk s alk, dil acid exp ≈350 7.05 dec 126 844 830 Qualitative solubility 5.0 1042 dec 500 dec ≈180 dec 371 ≈90 ≈315 dec 400 dec 230 dec 501 Solubility g/100 g H20 6.12 1293 1.56 8.44 i H2O, dil acid i H2O; s HNO3 i H2O; s dil HNO3 vs HOAc i H2O; s dil HNO3 i H2O s H2O; sl EtOH sl H2O; reac acid 0.067025 s H2O 190 dec 155 410 4.63 1.616 i EtOH 210 872 dec 5.943 5.66 5.69 6.50 6.16 i H2O; s HNO3, alk 0.0001220 0.002525 0.07625 59.725 0.0002520 9.64 s acid i EtOH s H2O, hot EtOH i H2O; s HNO3, NaOH i H2O sl EtOH i H2O; s EtOH, bz, eth s dil HNO3 i H2O, EtOH; s dil HNO3 i H2O, EtOH; s dil HNO3 i H2O; s dil acid 7.41 143 100 dec 2.6 44125 44125 s EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-71 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1476 1477 1478 Lead(II) phosphate Lead(II) hypophosphite Lead(II) metasilicate Pb3(PO4)2 Pb(H2PO2)2 PbSiO3 7446-27-7 10294-58-3 10099-76-0 811.5 337.2 283.3 1479 1480 Pb2SiO4 PbSiF6 ∙ 2H2O 13566-17-1 1310-03-8 506.5 385.3 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 Lead(II) orthosilicate Lead(II) hexafluorosilicate dihydrate Lead(II) selenate Lead(II) selenide Lead(II) selenite Lead(II) sodium thiosulfate Lead(II) stearate Lead(II) sulfate Lead(II) sulfide PbSeO4 PbSe PbSeO3 Na4Pb(S2O3)3 Pb(C18H35O2)2 PbSO4 PbS 7446-15-3 12069-00-0 7488-51-9 10101-94-7 1072-35-1 7446-14-2 1314-87-0 350.2 286.2 334.2 635.5 774.1 303.3 239.3 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 Lead(II) sulfite Lead(II) tantalate Lead(II) telluride Lead(II) thiocyanate Lead(II) thiosulfate Lead(II) titanate Lead(II) tungstate (stolzite) Lead(II) tungstate (raspite) Lead(II) metavanadate Lead(II) zirconate Lead(II,IV) oxide PbSO3 Pb(TaO3)2 PbTe Pb(SCN)2 PbS2O3 PbTiO3 PbWO4 PbWO4 Pb(VO3)2 PbZrO3 Pb2O3 7446-10-8 12065-68-8 1314-91-6 592-87-0 13478-50-7 12060-00-3 7759-01-5 7759-01-5 10099-79-3 12060-01-4 1314-27-8 287.3 665.1 334.8 323.4 319.3 303.1 455.0 455.0 405.1 346.4 462.4 1499 Lead(II,II,IV) oxide Pb3O4 1314-41-6 685.6 orth cry gray cub cry wh monocl cry wh cry wh powder orth cry blk powder or silv cub cry wh powder orth cry gray cub cry wh-yel powder wh cry yel tetr cry yel tetr cry monocl cry yel powder col orth cry blk monocl cry or red amorp powder red tetr cry 1500 Lead(IV) acetate Pb(C2H3O2)4 546-67-8 443.4 col monocl cry 1501 1502 1503 1504 Lead(IV) bromide Lead(IV) chloride Lead(IV) fluoride Lead(IV) oxide PbBr4 PbCl4 PbF4 PbO2 13701-91-2 13463-30-4 7783-59-7 1309-60-0 526.8 349.0 283.2 239.2 1505 1506 1507 1508 Lithium Lithium acetate Lithium acetate dihydrate Lithium aluminum hydride Li LiC2H3O2 LiC2H3O2 ∙ 2H2O LiAlH4 7439-93-2 546-89-4 6108-17-4 16853-85-3 6.941 65.985 102.016 37.955 1509 1510 1511 1512 Lithium aluminum silicate Lithium amide Lithium arsenate Lithium azide LiAlSi2O6 LiNH2 Li3AsO4 LiN3 12068-40-5 7782-89-0 13478-14-3 19597-69-4 186.090 22.964 159.743 48.961 1513 Lithium borohydride LiBH4 16949-15-8 21.784 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 Lithium bromate Lithium bromide Lithium bromide monohydrate Lithium carbide Lithium carbonate Lithium chlorate LiBrO3 LiBr LiBr ∙ H2O Li2C2 Li2CO3 LiClO3 13550-28-2 7550-35-8 23303-71-1 1070-75-3 554-13-2 13453-71-9 134.843 86.845 104.860 37.903 73.891 90.392 1520 Lithium chloride LiCl 7447-41-8 42.394 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 Lithium chloride monohydrate Lithium chromate dihydrate Lithium citrate tetrahydrate Lithium cobaltite Lithium cyanide Lithium hydride-d Lithium dichromate dihydrate Lithium dihydrogen phosphate Lithium diisopropylamide Lithium ferrosilicon LiCl ∙ H2O Li2CrO4 ∙ 2H2O Li3C6H5O7 ∙ 4H2O LiCoO2 LiCN LiD Li2Cr2O7 ∙ 2H2O LiH2PO4 LiN(C3H7)2 LiFeSi 16712-20-2 7789-01-7 6680-58-6 12190-79-3 2408-36-8 13587-16-1 10022-48-7 13453-80-0 4111-54-0 64082-35-5 60.409 165.906 281.983 97.873 32.959 8.955 265.901 103.928 107.123 90.872 unstab liq yel oily liq wh tetr cry; hyg red tetr cry or brn powder soft silv-wh metal cry wh rhomb cry gray-wh monocl cry wh monocl cry tetr cry col orth cry hyg monocl cry; exp wh-gray orth cry or powder hyg col orth cry wh cub cry; hyg wh orth cry wh hyg cry wh monocl cry col hyg rhom needles wh cub cry or powder; hyg hyg wh tetr cry yel orth cry; hyg wh cry dark gray pow wh orth cry hyg wh cry yel-red hyg cry col hyg cry hyg col cry dark brittle cry Physical form mp/°C wh hex cry hyg cry powder wh monocl cry powder monocl cry col cry bp/°C Density g cm–3 1014 dec 764 7.01 743 dec 7.60 Solubility g/100 g H20 6.49 6.37 8.1 7.0 ≈100 1087 1113 1.4 6.29 7.60 0.01325 0.004425 dec 1130 trans 400 7.9 8.164 3.82 5.18 7.9 8.24 8.46 530 dec ≈8 10.05 830 8.92 ≈175 2.23 924 dec -15 ≈600 290 dec ≈50 dec 180.50 286 58 dec >125 dec 1342 0.0320 0.0320 i H2O; s HNO3 i H2O i H2O, acid i H2O; s acid i H2O; reac HCl s alk s alk i H2O; reac HNO3 i H2O, alk; s acid i H2O; s alk; reac conc HCl i H2O, EtOH; s hot HCl reac H2O, EtOH; s bz, chl 0.534 1.3 0.917 45.025 45.025 3.188 1.18 3.07 1.83 380 dec ≈1300 732 127.6 1300 dec 300 dec 3.464 3.46 1.65 2.11 1.119 610 1383 reac H2O vs EtOH s EtOH reac H2O, EtOH; s eth, thf reac H2O sl H2O; s HOAc vs H2O 0.66 260 550 trans cub 33 160 680 130 dec >100 dec 0.0520 s conc acid i H2O; s HNO3 i H2O sl H2O i H2O; s hot EtOH i acid; sl alk i H2O; s acid 6.7 9.64 1430 380 dec 98 75 dec 210 (anh) i H2O, EtOH sl H2O; i EtOH i H2O, os vs H2O 1078 ≈500 268 Qualitative solubility s alk, eth, thf 65.4 18125 1454 1.3025 45925 vs H2O s EtOH, eth vs H2O reac H2O; i os s acid; i EtOH vs EtOH; sl ace 2.07 84.525 s EtOH, ace, py 1.78 2.15 45.925 vs H2O vs H2O; s EtOH vs H2O; sl EtOH i H2O 25 7525 0.82 2.34 2.461 reac H2O vs H2O 1260 s eth; i hc reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-72 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1531 Lithium fluoride LiF 7789-24-4 25.939 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 Lithium formate monohydrate Lithium hexafluoroantimonate Lithium hexafluoroarsenate Lithium hexafluorophosphate Lithium hexafluorosilicate Lithium hexafluorostannate Lithium hydride Li(CHO2) ∙ H2O LiSbF6 LiAsF6 LiPF6 Li2SiF6 Li2SnF6 LiH 6108-23-2 18424-17-4 29935-35-1 21324-40-3 17347-95-4 17029-16-2 7580-67-8 69.974 242.691 310.672 151.905 155.958 246.582 7.949 1539 1540 1541 Lithium hydrogen carbonate Lithium hydroxide Lithium hydroxide monohydrate LiHCO3 LiOH LiOH ∙ H2O 5006-97-3 1310-65-2 1310-66-3 67.958 23.948 41.964 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 Lithium hypochlorite Lithium iodate Lithium iodide Lithium iodide trihydrate Lithium manganate LiOCl LiIO3 LiI LiI ∙ 3H2O Li2MnO3 13840-33-0 13765-03-2 10377-51-2 7790-22-9 12163-00-7 58.393 181.843 133.845 187.891 116.818 1547 Lithium metaborate LiBO2 13453-69-5 49.751 1548 1549 1550 Lithium metaborate dihydrate Lithium metaphosphate Lithium metasilicate LiBO2 ∙ 2H2O LiPO3 Li2SiO3 15293-74-0 13762-75-9 10102-24-6 85.782 85.913 89.966 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 Lithium molybdate Lithium niobate Lithium nitrate Lithium nitride Lithium nitrite Lithium nitrite monohydrate Lithium orthosilicate Lithium oxalate Lithium phosphate Lithium oxide Lithium perchlorate Li2MoO4 LiNbO3 LiNO3 Li3N LiNO2 LiNO2 ∙ H2O LiSiO4 Li2C2O4 Li3PO4 Li2O LiClO4 13568-40-6 12031-63-9 7790-69-4 26134-62-3 13568-33-7 13568-33-7* 13453-84-4 30903-87-8 10377-52-3 12057-24-8 7791-03-9 173.82 147.845 68.946 34.830 52.947 70.962 99.025 101.901 115.794 29.881 106.392 1562 Lithium perchlorate trihydrate LiClO4 ∙ 3H2O 13453-78-6 160.438 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 Lithium peroxide Lithium selenate monohydrate Lithium selenite monohydrate Lithium stearate Lithium sulfate Li2O2 Li2SeO4 ∙ H2O Li2SeO3 ∙ H2O LiC18H35O2 Li2SO4 12031-80-0 7790-71-8 15593-51-8 4485-12-5 10377-48-7 45.881 174.86 158.86 290.411 109.945 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 Li2SO4 ∙ H2O Li2S LiTaO3 Li2B4O7 Li2B4O7 ∙ 5H2O Li2Pt(CN)4 ∙ 5H2O 10102-25-7 12136-58-2 12031-66-2 12007-60-2 1303-94-2 14402-73-4 127.960 45.947 235.887 169.122 259.198 403.112 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 Lithium sulfate monohydrate Lithium sulfide Lithium tantalate Lithium tetraborate Lithium tetraborate pentahydrate Lithium tetracyanoplatinate pentahydrate Lithium tetrafluoroborate Lithium thiocyanate Lithium titanate Lithium tungstate Lithium vanadate Lithium zirconate Lutetium Lutetium boride Lutetium bromide Lutetium chloride LiBF4 LiSCN Li2TiO3 Li2WO4 LiVO3 Li2ZrO3 Lu LuB4 LuBr3 LuCl3 14283-07-9 556-65-0 12031-82-2 13568-45-1 15060-59-0 12031-83-3 7439-94-3 12688-52-7 14456-53-2 10099-66-8 93.746 65.024 109.747 261.72 105.881 153.104 174.967 218.211 414.679 281.326 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 Lutetium chloride hexahydrate Lutetium fluoride Lutetium iodide Lutetium iron oxide Lutetium nitrate LuCl3 ∙ 6H2O LuF3 LuI3 Lu3Fe5O12 Lu(NO3)3 15230-79-2 13760-81-1 13813-45-1 12023-71-1 10099-67-9 389.417 231.962 555.680 996.119 360.982 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 wh cub cry or powder col-wh cry hyg pow rhom wh cry; hyg wh pow col hex cry wh pow gray cub cry or powder; hyg wh pow col tetr cry wh monocl cry or powder wh pow wh hyg hex cry wh cub cry; hyg wh hyg cry red-brn monocl cry wh monocl cry; hyg wh cry pow wh cry or gl solid wh orth needles 848.2 1673 2.640 hyg wh cry wh hex cry col hex cry; hyg red hex cry wh hyg cry col needles wh rhom cry col cry wh orth cry wh cub cry wh orth cry or powder wh hex cry 702 1240 253 813 222 >100 1256 dec 1205 1437 236 wh hex cry monocl cry hyg cry cry wh monocl cry; hyg col cry wh cub cry; hyg wh pow wh tetr cry wh cry pow grn-yel cry hyg wh pow wh hyg cry wh pow wh trig pow yel pow wh solid silv metal; hex tetr cry wh hyg cry wh monocl cry; hyg col cry orth cry brn hex cry; hyg cry hyg col solid Solubility g/100 g H20 0.13425 1.46 Qualitative solubility s acid s H2O dec dec 350 sl ace 692 473 0.78 sl H2O sl EtOH sl EtOH 1.45 1.51 12.525 12.525 4.502 4.06 2.38 3.90 77.925 16525 16525 844 2.18 2.620 sl H2O; s EtOH 1201 1.8 1.8 2.52 2.66 4.30 2.38 1.27 44.825 s H2O i H2O i cold H2O; reac dil acid s H2O 1.615 2.39 2.12117 2.46 2.013 2.428 139.525 450 469 73 1626 reac H2O, EtOH 1171 430 dec 95 dec 10225 0.02725 58.725 1.84 130 dec 1372 1650 917 dec 200 34.225 sl EtOH 2.920 sl H2O vs H2O; i EtOH sl H2O subl 1400 dec 150 1182 1050 2200 s EtOH, ace, eth 2.06 1.64 3.71 3402 s H2O; i EtOH, eth 34.225 12025 1663 2600 1025 925 s EtOH reac H2O vs H2O vs H2O, EtOH 2.21 dec 1325 740 vs EtOH, ace i H2O vs H2O, EtOH, ace; i eth s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O 2.31 2.56 ≈220 860 vs H2O i EtOH 9.84 ≈7.0 vs H2O i H2O s H2O s dil acid 3.98 vs H2O s H2O 8.3 ≈5.6 s H2O, EtOH i H2O vs H2O s H2O, EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-73 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1589 1590 Lutetium nitride Lutetium oxide LuN Lu2O3 12125-25-6 12032-20-1 188.974 397.932 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 Lutetium perchlorate hexahydrate Lutetium sulfate Lutetium sulfate octahydrate Lutetium sulfide Lutetium telluride Magnesium Magnesium acetate Lu(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O Lu2(SO4)3 Lu2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Lu2S3 Lu2Te3 Mg Mg(C2H3O2)2 14646-29-8 14986-89-1 13473-77-3 12163-20-1 12163-22-3 7439-95-4 142-72-3 581.410 638.122 782.244 446.129 732.73 24.305 142.394 1598 1599 Magnesium acetate monohydrate Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate Mg(C2H3O2)2 ∙ H2O Mg(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O 60582-92-5 16674-78-5 160.409 214.454 1600 1601 1602 1603 Magnesium aluminate Magnesium aluminum silicate Magnesium amide Magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate Magnesium antimonide Magnesium arsenide Magnesium diboride Magnesium hexaboride Magnesium dodecaboride Magnesium bromate hexahydrate Magnesium bromide Magnesium bromide hexahydrate Magnesium carbonate Magnesium carbonate dihydrate Magnesium carbonate trihydrate Magnesium carbonate pentahydrate Magnesium carbonate hydroxide tetrahydrate Magnesium carbonate hydroxide pentahydrate Magnesium carbonate dihydroxide trihydrate Magnesium chlorate hexahydrate Magnesium chloride Mg(AlO2)2 Mg2Al3(AlSi5O18) Mg(NH2)2 MgNH4PO4 ∙ 6H2O 12068-51-8 1302-88-1 7803-54-5 13478-16-5 142.266 584.953 56.350 245.407 cub cry wh cub cry or powder col cry wh pow col cry gray rhomb cry orth cry silv-wh metal wh orth/monocl cry orth cry col monocl cry; hyg col cub cry blue cry wh powder; flam wh pow Mg3Sb2 Mg3As2 MgB2 MgB6 MgB12 Mg(BrO3)2 ∙ 6H2O MgBr2 MgBr2 ∙ 6H2O MgCO3 MgCO3 ∙ 2H2O MgCO3 ∙ 3H2O MgCO3 ∙ 5H2O 12057-75-9 12044-49-4 12007-25-9 12008-22-9 12230-32-9 7789-36-8 7789-48-2 13446-53-2 546-93-0 5145-48-2 14457-83-1 61042-72-6 316.435 222.758 45.927 89.171 154.037 388.201 184.113 292.204 84.314 120.345 138.360 174.390 hex cry solid hex cry refrac solid refrac solid col cub cry wh hex cry; hyg col monocl cry wh hex cry col tricl cry col monocl cry wh monocl cry 39409-82-0 4MgCO3 ∙ Mg(OH)2 ∙ 4H2O 56378-72-4 4MgCO3 ∙ Mg(OH)2 ∙ 5H2O MgCO3 ∙ Mg(OH)2 ∙ 3H2O 12143-96-3 467.636 wh monocl cry 485.652 wh pow dec 700 196.680 wh monocl cry dec Mg(ClO3)2 ∙ 6H2O MgCl2 13446-19-0 7786-30-3 299.299 95.211 ≈35 dec 714 MgCl2 ∙ 6H2O MgCrO4 ∙ 7H2O MgCr2O4 Mg3(C6H5O7)2 Mg3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ 14H2O MgF2 Mg(CHO2)2 ∙ 2H2O Mg2GeO4 Mg2Ge MgH2 MgHPO4 ∙ 3H2O 7791-18-6 13423-61-5* 12053-26-8 3344-18-1 3344-18-1* 7783-40-6 6150-82-9 12025-13-7 1310-52-7 7693-27-8 7757-86-0 203.302 266.405 192.295 451.114 703.328 62.302 150.370 185.25 121.25 26.321 174.331 1117 327 550 dec 3.09 1.45 2.13 Mg(OH)2 Mg(IO3)2 ∙ 4H2O MgI2 MgI2 ∙ 6H2O MgI2 ∙ 8H2O Mg(BO2)2 ∙ 8H2O 1309-42-8 7790-32-1* 10377-58-9 66778-21-0 7790-31-0 13703-82-7* 58.320 446.172 278.114 386.205 422.236 254.047 wh hex cry col monocl cry wh hex cry; hyg wh monocl cry wh orth cry; hyg wh pow 350 210 dec 634 2.37 3.3 4.43 2.35 2.10 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 Magnesium chloride hexahydrate Magnesium chromate heptahydrate Magnesium chromite Magnesium citrate Magnesium citrate tetradecahydrate Magnesium fluoride Magnesium formate dihydrate Magnesium germanate Magnesium germanide Magnesium hydride Magnesium hydrogen phosphate trihydrate Magnesium hydroxide Magnesium iodate tetrahydrate Magnesium iodide Magnesium iodide hexahydrate Magnesium iodide octahydrate Magnesium metaborate octahydrate Magnesium metasilicate Magnesium metatitanate Magnesium molybdate Magnesium nitrate Magnesium nitrate dihydrate Magnesium nitrate hexahydrate wh hyg cry wh hex leaflets; hyg wh hyg cry yel rhom cry deep grn cry wh cry wh cry pow wh tetr cry wh cry wh prec cub cry wh tetr cry wh powder MgSiO3 MgTiO3 MgMoO4 Mg(NO3)2 Mg(NO3)2 ∙ 2H2O Mg(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O 13776-74-4 12032-30-3 12013-21-7 10377-60-3 15750-45-5 13446-18-9 100.389 120.170 184.24 148.314 184.345 256.406 ≈1550 dec 1565 ≈1060 1644 1645 Magnesium nitride Magnesium nitrite trihydrate Mg3N2 Mg(NO2)2 ∙ 3H2O 12057-71-5 15070-34-5 100.928 170.362 wh monocl cry col hex cry wh pow wh cub cry wh cry col monocl cry; hyg yel cub cry wh hyg prisms 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 Physical form mp/°C 2427 bp/°C Density g cm–3 3980 11.6 9.41 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 42.320 s H2O, MeOH vs H2O s H2O dec 350 (anh) dec >850 1750 dec 650 323 dec 1090 80 dec 2105 6.26 7.8 1.74 1.50 65.625 1.55 1.45 65.625 s dil acid 3.55 2.6 1.39 1.71 dec dec 1245 ≈1200 800 dec 1100 dec 1300 dec 200 dec 711 165 dec 990 vs EtOH i H2O reac H2O i H2O, EtOH; s acid 3.99 3.15 2.57 i H2O i H2O 2.29 3.72 2.0 3.010 2.8 1.8 3.04 165 dec >400 9825 10225 10225 0.1820 s EtOH i EtOH; s acid i H2O, ace, NH4OH 0.1816 0.3816 2.3 i H2O; s dil acid; i EtOH 2.04 1412 ≈100 dec 2390 1.80 2.325 14225 56.025 sl EtOH 1.56 1.695 4.4 56.025 54.825 s EtOH sl H2O sl H2O; s acid 1263 dec 41 dec 988 (anh) ≈100 dec ≈95 dec ≈1500 dec 100 dec 2227 3.148 3.19 3.85 2.2 ≈2.3 1.45 1.46 0.01325 s H2O; i EtOH i H2O reac H2O sl H2O; s dil acid 0.0006920 11.125 14625 s dil acid 14625 s EtOH sl H2O i H2O; sl HF 15.925 71.225 71.225 71.225 s H2O 129.925 s EtOH s EtOH s EtOH 2.71 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-74 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 Magnesium orthosilicate Magnesium orthotitanate Magnesium oxalate Magnesium oxalate dihydrate Magnesium oxide Magnesium perborate heptahydrate Magnesium perchlorate Magnesium perchlorate hexahydrate Magnesium permanganate hexahydrate Magnesium peroxide Magnesium phosphate pentahydrate Magnesium phosphate octahydrate Magnesium pyrophosphate Magnesium pyrophosphate trihydrate Magnesium phosphide Magnesium selenate hexahydrate Magnesium selenide Magnesium selenite hexahydrate Magnesium hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate Magnesium silicide Magnesium stannide Magnesium sulfate Magnesium sulfate monohydrate Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate Magnesium sulfide Magnesium sulfite trihydrate Magnesium sulfite hexahydrate Magnesium tetrahydrogen phosphate dihydrate Magnesium thiocyanate tetrahydrate Magnesium thiosulfate hexahydrate Magnesium trisilicate Magnesium tungstate Magnesium vanadate Magnesium zirconate Magnesium zirconium silicate Manganese Manganocene Manganese antimonide (MnSb) Manganese antimonide (Mn2Sb) Manganese boride (MnB) Manganese boride (MnB2) Manganese boride (Mn2B) Manganese carbide Manganese carbonyl Manganese pentacarbonyl bromide Manganese phosphide (MnP) Manganese phosphide (Mn2P) Manganese silicide Manganese(II) acetate tetrahydrate Manganese(II) bromide Manganese(II) bromide tetrahydrate Manganese(II) carbonate Manganese(II) chloride Manganese(II) chloride tetrahydrate Mg2SiO4 Mg2TiO4 MgC2O4 MgC2O4 ∙ 2H2O MgO Mg(BO3)2 ∙ 7H2O Mg(ClO4)2 Mg(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 26686-77-1 12032-52-9 547-66-0 6150-88-5 1309-48-4 14635-87-1 10034-81-8 13446-19-0 140.694 160.475 112.324 148.354 40.304 268.030 223.206 331.298 wh orth cry wh cub cry wh powder wh powder wh cub cry wh pow wh hyg powder wh hyg cry 1897 1840 250 dec 190 dec 2.2 1.98 Mg(MnO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 10377-62-5 370.268 blue-blk cry dec 2.18 MgO2 Mg3(PO4)2 ∙ 5H2O 1335-26-8 7757-87-1* 56.304 352.934 wh cub cry wh cry 100 dec 400 dec ≈3.0 Mg3(PO4)2 ∙ 8H2O Mg2P2O7 Mg2P2O7 ∙ 3H2O 13446-23-6 13446-24-7 10102-34-8 406.980 222.553 276.600 wh monocl cry col monocl plates wh powder 1395 100 dec 2.17 2.56 2.56 Mg3P2 MgSeO4 ∙ 6H2O MgSe MgSeO3 ∙ 6H2O MgSiF6 ∙ 6H2O 12057-74-8 13446-28-1 1313-04-8 15593-61-0 60950-56-3 134.863 275.35 103.27 259.36 274.472 yel cub cry wh monocl cry brn cub cry col hex cry wh cry 120 dec 2.06 1.928 4.2 2.09 1.79 Mg2Si Mg2Sn MgSO4 MgSO4 ∙ H2O MgSO4 ∙ 7H2O MgS MgSO3 ∙ 3H2O MgSO3 ∙ 6H2O Mg(H2PO4)2 ∙ 2H2O 22831-39-6 1313-08-2 7487-88-9 14168-73-1 10034-99-8 12032-36-9 19086-20-5 13446-29-2 15609-80-0 76.696 167.320 120.368 138.383 246.474 56.370 158.414 212.460 254.311 gray cub cry blue cub cry col orth cry col monocl cry col orth cry red-brn cub cry col orth cry wh hex cry wh hyg cry Mg(SCN)2 ∙ 4H2O 306-61-6 212.531 wh hyg cry MgS2O3 ∙ 6H2O Mg2Si3O8 MgWO4 Mg2V2O7 MgZrO3 MgO ∙ ZrO2 ∙ SiO2 Mn Mn(C5H5)2 MnSb Mn2Sb MnB MnB2 Mn2B Mn3C Mn2(CO)10 Mn(CO)5Br MnP Mn2P MnSi2 Mn(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O MnBr2 MnBr2 ∙ 4H2O 13446-30-5 14987-04-3 13573-11-0 13568-63-3 12032-31-4 52110-05-1 7439-96-5 1271-27-8 12032-82-5 12032-97-2 12045-15-7 12228-50-1 12045-16-8 12266-65-8 10170-69-1 14516-54-2 12032-78-9 12333-54-9 12032-86-9 6156-78-1 13446-03-2 10031-20-6 244.525 260.862 272.14 262.489 163.527 223.612 54.938 185.124 176.698 231.636 65.749 76.560 120.687 176.825 389.977 274.893 85.912 140.850 111.109 245.087 214.746 286.808 col cry wh powder wh monocl cry tricl cry col cry wh solid hard gray metal yel-brn cry hex cry tetr cry orth cry hex cry red-brn tetr cry refrac solid yel monocl cry oran-yel cry orth cry hex cry gray solid red monocl cry pink hex cry red hyg cry 170 dec 1.82 93 0.01620 2060 6.89 3.1 4.23 MnCO3 MnCl2 MnCl2 ∙ 4H2O 598-62-9 7773-01-5 13446-34-9 114.947 125.844 197.906 >200 dec 650 87.5 Manganese(II) dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate Manganese(II) fluoride Manganese(II) hydroxide Manganese(II) hypophosphite monohydrate Mn(H2PO4)2 ∙ 2H2O 18718-07-5 284.944 pink hex cry pink trig cry; hyg red monocl cry; hyg col hyg cry MnF2 Mn(OH)2 Mn(H2PO2)2 ∙ H2O 7782-64-1 18933-05-6 10043-84-2 92.935 88.953 202.931 red tetr cry pink hex cry pink cry 900 dec >250 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 bp/°C Density g cm–3 3.21 3.53 Solubility g/100 g H20 0.03825 0.03825 2825 3600 1102 771 1137 150 dec 150 dec 2226 3.6 1.99 3.60 2.66 2.57 1.67 2.68 2.12 1.72 200 dec dec 90 10025 10025 Qualitative solubility i H2O i EtOH; s dil acid sl H2O; i EtOH sl H2O s EtOH s H2O 0.0000920 i H2O; s dil acid s dil acid 0.0000920 s acid i H2O; s acid 55.525 39.318 35.725 35.725 35.725 0.7925 0.7925 reac H2O reac H2O i H2O; s dil acid i EtOH reac H2O s H2O, dil HCl sl EtOH reac H2O i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O, EtOH 1246 173 840 948 1890 1827 1580 1520 154 2061 25 i H2O, alk; sl acid s dil acids s py, thf; sl bz 7.3 6.9 7.0 6.45 5.3 7.20 6.89 1.75 1147 1327 1152 dec 80 698 64 dec i EtOH i H2O, EtOH i EtOH i H2O; s os s os 5.49 6.0 1.59 4.385 1190 3.70 2.977 1.913 s H2O, EtOH 15125 15125 0.0000820 77.325 77.325 s dil acid s py, EtOH; i eth s EtOH; i eth s H2O; i EtOH 3.98 3.26 1.0225 0.0003420 1520 i EtOH s H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-75 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 Manganese(II) iodide Manganese(II) iodide tetrahydrate Manganese(II) metasilicate Manganese(II) molybdate Manganese(II) nitrate Manganese(II) nitrate tetrahydrate Manganese(II) nitrate hexahydrate Manganese(II) orthosilicate Manganese(II) oxalate dihydrate Manganese(II) oxide MnI2 MnI2 ∙ 4H2O MnSiO3 MnMoO4 Mn(NO3)2 Mn(NO3)2 ∙ 4H2O Mn(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O Mn2SiO4 MnC2O4 ∙ 2H2O MnO 7790-33-2 7790-33-2* 7759-00-4 14013-15-1 10377-93-2 20694-39-7 10377-66-9 13568-32-6 6556-16-7 1344-43-0 308.747 380.809 131.022 214.88 178.947 251.009 287.039 201.960 178.987 70.937 1714 Mn(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 15364-94-0 Mn2P2O7 MnSe MnSO4 MnSO4 ∙ H2O MnSO4 ∙ 4H2O MnS MnS MnS MnTe MnB4O7 ∙ 8H2O 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 Manganese(II) perchlorate hexahydrate Manganese(II) pyrophosphate Manganese(II) selenide Manganese(II) sulfate Manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Manganese(II) sulfate tetrahydrate Manganese(II) sulfide (α form) Manganese(II) sulfide (β form) Manganese(II) sulfide (γ form) Manganese(II) telluride Manganese(II) tetraborate octahydrate Manganese(II) titanate Manganese(II) tungstate Manganese(II,III) oxide Manganese(III) acetate dihydrate Manganese(III) fluoride 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 638 5.04 1291 3.48 4.05 2.2 2.13 1.8 4.11 2.45 5.37 361.931 wh hex cry; hyg red cry red orth cry yel monocl cry col orth cry; hyg pink hyg cry rose monocl cry orth cry wh cry powder grn cub cry or powder pink hex cry 53731-35-4 1313-22-0 7785-87-7 10034-96-5 10101-68-5 18820-29-6 18820-29-6 18820-29-6 12032-88-1 12228-91-0 283.819 133.90 151.001 169.016 223.062 87.003 87.003 87.003 182.54 354.300 wh monocl cry gray cub cry wh orth cry red monocl cry red monocl cry grn cub cry red cub cry red hex cry hex cry red solid 1196 1460 700 MnTiO3 MnWO4 Mn3O4 Mn(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 2H2O MnF3 12032-74-5 13918-22-4 1317-35-7 19513-05-4 7783-53-1 150.803 302.78 228.812 268.100 111.933 1360 Manganese(III) hydroxide Manganese(III) oxide Manganese(IV) oxide Manganese(VII) oxide Mendelevium Mercury Dimethyl mercury Mercury(I) acetate Mercury(I) bromate Mercury(I) bromide MnO(OH) Mn2O3 MnO2 Mn2O7 Md Hg Hg(CH3)2 Hg2(C2H3O2)2 Hg2(BrO3)2 Hg2Br2 1332-63-4 1317-34-6 1313-13-9 12057-92-0 7440-11-1 7439-97-6 593-74-8 631-60-7 13465-33-3 15385-58-7 87.945 157.874 86.937 221.872 258 200.59 230.66 519.27 656.98 560.99 1740 1741 1742 1743 Mercury(I) carbonate Mercury(I) chlorate Mercury(I) chloride Mercury(I) chromate Hg2CO3 Hg2(ClO3)2 Hg2Cl2 Hg2CrO4 6824-78-8 10294-44-7 10112-91-1 13465-34-4 461.19 568.08 472.09 517.17 red hex cry wh monocl cry brn tetr cry brn cry red monocl cry; hyg blk monocl cry blk cub cry blk tetr cry grn oil; exp metal heavy silv liq liq col scales col cry wh tetr cry or powder yel-brn cry wh rhom cry wh tetr cry brn-red solid 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 Mercury(I) fluoride Mercury(I) iodate Mercury(I) iodide Mercury(I) nitrate Mercury(I) nitrate dihydrate Mercury(I) nitrite Mercury(I) oxalate Mercury(I) oxide Hg2F2 Hg2(IO3)2 Hg2I2 Hg2(NO3)2 Hg2(NO3)2 ∙ 2H2O Hg2(NO2)2 Hg2C2O4 Hg2O 13967-25-4 13465-35-5 15385-57-6 10415-75-5 14836-60-3 13492-25-6 2949-11-3 15829-53-5 439.18 750.99 654.99 525.19 561.22 493.19 489.20 417.18 570 dec dec 175 290 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 Mercury(I) perchlorate tetrahydrate Mercury(I) sulfate Mercury(I) sulfide Mercury(I) thiocyanate Mercury(I) tungstate Mercury(II) acetate Hg2(ClO4)2 ∙ 4H2O Hg2SO4 Hg2S Hg2(SCN)2 Hg2WO4 Hg(C2H3O2)2 65202-12-2 7783-36-0 51595-71-2 13465-37-7 38705-19-0 1600-27-7 672.14 497.24 433.25 517.34 649.02 318.68 1758 Mercury(II) amide chloride Hg(NH2)Cl 10124-48-8 252.07 yel cub cry yel-wh pow yel amorp powder cry col cry yel cry cry prob mixture of HgO+Hg cry wh-yel cry powder unstab blk pow col powder yel amorp solid wh-yel cry or powder wh solid 1759 1760 1761 Mercury(II) benzoate monohydrate Mercury(II) bromate Mercury(II) bromide Hg(C7H5O2)2 ∙ H2O Hg(BrO3)2 HgBr2 32839-04-6 26522-91-8 7789-47-1 460.83 456.39 360.40 165 130 dec 241 1762 Mercury(II) chlorate Hg(ClO3)2 13465-30-0 367.49 wh cry cry wh rhomb cry or powder wh needles 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 37.1 dec 28 dec 150 dec 1842 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 16125 16125 16125 s diox, thf s EtOH vs EtOH i H2O s acid i H2O; s acid 0.03220 s H2O, EtOH vs H2O; s EtOH i H2O 2.10 850 dec 38 dec 1610 ≈1150 3.71 5.45 3.25 2.95 2.26 4.0 3.3 ≈3.3 6.0 63.725 63.725 63.725 i H2O i H2O i EtOH i EtOH i H2O; s dil acid i H2O; s dil acid i H2O; s dil acid i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid 1567 4.55 7.2 4.84 >600 dec 3.54 i H2O; s HCl s eth, HOAc reac H2O 250 dec 1080 dec 535 dec 5.9 827 -38.8290 95 exp ≈4.3 ≈5.0 5.08 2.40 i H2O i H2O i H2O, HNO3 vs H2O 356.62 93 13.5336 3.17 i H2O i H2O; vs EtOH, eth sl H2O; i EtOH, eth i H2O; sl acid i H2O, EtOH, eth dec dec 345 dec 7.307 130 dec ≈250 dec 525 tp 383 sp 6.409 7.16 subl 8.73 0.0000045 0.000425 0.003220 7.70 70 dec 100 dec 4.8 7.3 100 dec 9.8 64 7.56 dec dec dec 179 dec 3.28 318 i EtOH sl H2O; s EtOH i EtOH, eth i H2O EtOH; s conc HNO3 reac H2O i H2O, EtOH, eth sl H2O sl H2O reac H2O i H2O; sl HNO3 i H2O; s HNO3 44225 0.05125 0.0325 subl dec 0.005420 2510 5.38 6.05 1.215 0.15 0.6125 4.998 25 s dil HNO3 i H2O s HCl, KCNS i H2O, EtOH s EtOH i H2O, EtOH; s warm acid sl EtOH s acid sl chl; s EtOH, MeOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-76 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1763 Mercury(II) chloride HgCl2 7487-94-7 271.50 wh orth cry 304 5.6 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 Mercury(II) chromate Mercury(II) cyanide Mercury(II) dichromate Mercury(II) fluoride Mercury(II) fulminate HgCrO4 Hg(CN)2 HgCr2O7 HgF2 Hg(CNO)2 13444-75-2 592-04-1 7789-10-8 7783-39-3 628-86-4 316.58 252.62 416.58 238.59 284.62 red monocl cry col tetr cry red cry powder wh cub cry; hyg gray cry 1769 1770 1771 Mercury(II) hydrogen arsenate Mercury(II) iodate Mercury(II) iodide (yellow) HgHAsO4 Hg(IO3)2 HgI2 7784-37-4 7783-32-6 7774-29-0 340.52 550.40 454.40 1772 Mercury(II) iodide (red) HgI2 7774-29-0 454.40 yel powder wh powder yel tetr cry or powder red pow 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 Mercury(II) nitrate Mercury(II) nitrate monohydrate Mercury(II) nitrate dihydrate Mercury(II) oxalate Mercury(II) oxide Hg(NO3)2 Hg(NO3)2 ∙ H2O Hg(NO3)2 ∙ 2H2O HgC2O4 HgO 10045-94-0 7783-34-8 22852-67-1 3444-13-1 21908-53-2 324.60 342.62 360.63 288.61 216.59 col hyg cry wh-yel hyg cry monocl cry powder red or yel orth cry 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 Mercury(II) oxide sulfate Mercury(II) oxycyanide Mercury(II) perchlorate trihydrate Mercury(II) phosphate Mercury(II) selenide Mercury(II) sulfate Mercury(II) sulfide (black) (Hg3O2)SO4 Hg(CN)2 ∙ HgO Hg(ClO4)2 ∙ 3H2O Hg3(PO4)2 HgSe HgSO4 HgS 1312-03-4 1335-31-5 7616-83-3 7782-66-3 20601-83-6 7783-35-9 1344-48-5 729.83 469.21 453.54 791.71 279.55 296.65 232.66 1785 Mercury(II) sulfide (red) HgS 1344-48-5 232.66 yel powder wh orth cry cry wh-yel powder gray cub cry wh monocl cry blk cub cry or powder red hex cry 1786 1787 1788 1789 Mercury(II) telluride Mercury(II) thiocyanate Mercury(II) tungstate Molybdenum HgTe Hg(SCN)2 HgWO4 Mo 12068-90-5 592-85-8 37913-38-5 7439-98-7 328.19 316.75 448.43 95.94 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 Molybdophosphoric acid Molybdenum boride (Mo2B) Molybdenum boride (Mo2B5) Molybdenum carbide (MoC) Molybdenum carbide (Mo2C) Molybdenum carbonyl Molybdenum nitride (MoN) Molybdenum nitride (Mo2N) Molybdenum phosphide Molybdenum silicide (MoSi2) Molybdenum(II) bromide Molybdenum(II) chloride Molybdenum(II) iodide Molybdenum(III) bromide Molybdenum(III) chloride H3P(Mo3O10)4 Mo2B Mo2B5 MoC Mo2C Mo(CO)6 MoN Mo2N MoP MoSi2 MoBr2 MoCl2 MoI2 MoBr3 MoCl3 51429-74-4 12006-99-4 12007-97-5 12011-97-1 12069-89-5 13939-06-5 12033-19-1 12033-31-7 12163-69-8 12136-78-6 13446-56-5 13478-17-6 14055-74-4 13446-57-6 13478-18-7 1825.25 202.69 245.94 107.95 203.89 264.00 109.95 205.89 126.91 152.11 255.75 166.85 349.75 335.65 202.30 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 Molybdenum(III) fluoride Molybdenum(III) iodide Molybdenum(III) oxide Molybdenum(IV) bromide Molybdenum(IV) chloride MoF3 MoI3 Mo2O3 MoBr4 MoCl4 20193-58-2 14055-75-5 1313-29-7 13520-59-7 13320-71-3 152.94 476.65 239.88 415.56 237.75 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 Molybdenum(IV) fluoride Molybdenum(IV) iodide Molybdenum(IV) oxide Molybdenum(IV) selenide Molybdenum(IV) sulfide MoF4 MoI4 MoO2 MoSe2 MoS2 23412-45-5 14055-76-6 18868-43-4 12058-18-3 1317-33-5 171.93 603.56 127.94 253.86 160.07 1815 1816 Molybdenum(IV) telluride Molybdenum(V) chloride MoTe2 MoCl5 12058-20-7 10241-05-1 351.14 273.21 1817 1818 1819 Molybdenum(V) fluoride MoF5 Molybdenum(V) oxytrichloride MoOCl3 Molybdenum(VI) acid monohydrate H2MoO4 ∙ H2O 13819-84-6 13814-74-9 7782-91-4 190.93 218.30 179.97 gray cub cry monocl cry yel cry gray-blk metal; cub bright yel cry refrac tetr cry refrac hex cry refrac solid; cub gray orth cry wh orth cry hex cry gray cub cry blk hex cry gray tetr cry yel-red cry yel cry blk hyg cry grn hex cry dark red monocl cry yel-brn hex cry blk solid gray-blk powder blk cry blk cry grn cry blk cry brn-viol tetr cry gray hex cry blk powder or hex cry gray hex cry grn-blk monocl cry; hyg yel monocl cry blk monocl cry wh powder 277 320 dec 6.06 4.00 645 dec exp 8.95 4.42 175 dec 256 351 trans to yel 127 79 6.28 11.425 0.005525 4.3 4.3 4.78 11.14 exp 4.44 subl 850 2000 1600 2577 2687 148 1750 790 dec 7.3125 0.00625 165 dec 500 dec trans to blk HgS 344 673 ≈165 dec dec 2623 Solubility g/100 g H20 11.425 8.17 4639 10.2 sl bz; s EtOH, MeOH, ace, eth sl H2O s EtOH; sl eth i H2O; s acid reac H2O sl H2O; s EtOH, NH4OH i H2O; s acid i H2O sl EtOH, ace, eth sl EtOH, ace, eth, chl s H2O; i EtOH s H2O, dil acid s H2O i H2O i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid i H2O; s acid i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O reac H2O i H2O; s acid, EtOH 8.21 6.47 7.70 8.63 3.71 Qualitative solubility i H2O, acid; s aqua regia 0.07025 s dil HCl i H2O, EtOH i H2O, dil acid, alk 9.2 ≈7.2 155 dec ≈1900 dec 700 dec 500 700 dec 500 dec 400 >600 927 9.18 1.96 9.20 9.46 7.34 6.2 4.88 3.71 5.28 4.89 3.74 4.64 dec 110 317 dec dec 100 ≈1800 dec >1200 1750 6.47 6.90 5.06 194 268 67 310 213.6 subl 7.7 2.93 3.5 3.1 i H2O; s bz; sl eth i H2O; s HF i H2O, EtOH i H2O i H2O i H2O, EtOH i H2O, os i H2O i H2O i H2O; sl acid reac H2O reac H2O, sl chl; i eth, bz reac H2O i H2O i H2O, acid, alk i H2O; s conc acid reac H2O; s EtOH, eth reac H2O reac H2O sl H2O; s alk Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-77 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1820 1821 1822 Molybdenum(VI) dioxydichloride Molybdenum(VI) dioxydifluoride Molybdenum(VI) fluoride MoO2Cl2 MoO2F2 MoF6 13637-68-8 13824-57-2 7783-77-9 198.85 165.94 209.93 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 Mo(PO3)6 MoO3 MoOCl4 MoOF4 MoS3 Nd NdB6 NdN Nd(C2H3O2)2 NdCl2 Nd(BrO3)3 ∙ 9H2O 133863-98-6 1313-27-5 13814-75-0 14459-59-7 12033-29-3 7440-00-8 12008-23-0 25764-11-8 6192-13-8 25469-93-6 15162-92-2 NdBr3 NdCl3 NdCl3 ∙ 6H2O 1848 Molybdenum(VI) metaphosphate Molybdenum(VI) oxide Molybdenum(VI) oxytetrachloride Molybdenum(VI) oxytetrafluoride Molybdenum(VI) sulfide Neodymium Neodymium boride Neodymium nitride Neodymium(II) acetate Neodymium(II) chloride Neodymium(III) bromate nonahydrate Neodymium(III) bromide Neodymium(III) chloride Neodymium(III) chloride hexahydrate Neodymium(III) fluoride Neodymium(III) hydroxide Neodymium(III) iodide Neodymium(III) nitrate Neodymium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Neodymium(III) oxide Neodymium(III) sulfate Neodymium(III) sulfate octahydrate Neodymium(III) sulfide Neodymium(III) telluride Neodymium(III) tris(cyclopentadienyl) Neon 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility Physical form mp/°C bp/°C 176 subl 270 17.5 250 569.77 143.94 253.75 187.93 192.14 144.242 209.108 158.249 321.373 215.148 690.086 yel-oran solid pale lilac cry wh cub cry or col liq; hyg yel powder wh-yel rhomb cry grn hyg powder volatile solid blk solid silv metal; hex blk cub cry blk cub cry red-purp cry grn hyg solid red hex cry 802 105 97.2 350 dec 1016 2610 1155 159 186.0 13536-80-6 10024-93-8 13477-89-9 383.954 250.601 358.692 viol orth cry; hyg viol hex cry purp cry 682 759 124 dec 1540 1600 5.3 4.13 2.3 NdF3 Nd(OH)3 NdI3 Nd(NO3)3 Nd(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Nd2O3 Nd2(SO4)3 Nd2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Nd2S3 Nd2Te3 Nd(C5H5)3 13709-42-7 16469-17-3 13813-24-6 10045-95-1 14517-29-4 1313-97-9 13477-91-3 13477-91-3 12035-32-4 12035-35-7 1273-98-9 201.237 195.264 524.955 330.257 438.348 336.482 576.672 720.794 384.679 671.28 339.522 viol hex cry; hyg blue solid grn orth cry; hyg viol hyg. cry purp hyg cry blue hex cry; hyg pink needles red cry orth cry gray orth cry red-blue cry 1377 dec 210 787 2300 6.51 2233 ≈700 dec 350 dec 2207 1377 380 3760 Ne 7440-01-9 20.180 col gas -246.053 0.825 g/L sl H2O Neptunium Neptunium(IV) oxide Nickel Nickelocene Nickel aluminide (NiAl) Nickel antimonide Nickel arsenide Nickel boride (NiB) Nickel boride (Ni2B) Nickel boride (Ni3B) Nickel carbonyl Np NpO2 Ni Ni(C5H5)2 NiAl NiSb NiAs NiB Ni2B Ni3B Ni(CO)4 7439-99-8 12035-79-9 7440-02-0 1271-28-9 12003-78-0 12035-52-8 27016-75-7 12007-00-0 12007-01-1 12007-02-2 13463-39-3 237 269 58.693 188.879 85.675 180.453 133.615 69.504 128.198 186.891 170.734 silv metal grn cub cry wh metal; cub grn cry metallic solid hex cry hex cry grn refrac solid refrac solid refrac solid col liq -248.609 tp (43 kPa) 644 2547 1455 173 1638 1147 967 1035 1125 1166 -19.3 s HCl 2913 20.2 11.1 8.90 Ni2P NiSi2 Ni2Si Ni3S2 Ni(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 4H2O NH4NiCl3 ∙ 6H2O 12035-64-2 12201-89-7 12059-14-2 12035-72-2 6018-89-9 16122-03-5* 148.361 114.864 145.473 240.210 248.842 291.182 hex cry cub cry orth cry yel hex cry grn monocl cry grn hyg cry 1100 993 1255 789 250 dec Ni(NH4)2(SO4)2 Ni(NH4)2(SO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 15699-18-0 7785-20-8 286.895 394.987 blue-grn cry blue-grn cry dec 250 dec 130 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 Nickel phosphide Nickel silicide (NiSi2) Nickel silicide (Ni2Si) Nickel subsulfide Nickel(II) acetate tetrahydrate Nickel(II) ammonium chloride hexahydrate Nickel(II) ammonium sulfate Nickel(II) ammonium sulfate hexahydrate Nickel(II) arsenate octahydrate Nickel(II) bromide Nickel(II) bromide trihydrate Nickel(II) carbonate Nickel(II) chlorate hexahydrate Nickel(II) chloride Nickel(II) chloride hexahydrate Nickel(II) chromate Nickel(II) cyanide tetrahydrate Ni3(AsO4)2 ∙ 8H2O NiBr2 NiBr2 ∙ 3H2O NiCO3 Ni(ClO3)2 ∙ 6H2O NiCl2 NiCl2 ∙ 6H2O NiCrO4 Ni(CN)2 ∙ 4H2O 7784-48-7 13462-88-9 13462-88-9* 3333-67-3 13477-94-6 7718-54-9 7791-20-0 14721-18-7 13477-95-7 598.040 218.501 272.547 118.702 333.687 129.599 237.690 174.687 182.789 yel-grn powder yel hex cry; hyg yel-grn hyg cry grn rhomb cry grn cub cry yel hex cry; hyg grn monocl cry red solid grn plates dec 963 200 dec 1877 1878 Nickel(II) fluoride Nickel(II) fluoride tetrahydrate NiF2 NiF2 ∙ 4H2O 10028-18-9 13940-83-5 96.690 168.752 yel tetr cry grn pow 1380 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1866 1867 34.0 3074 3.31 3.5 2.54 3.28 4.70 0.1420 i H2O, os 7.01 4.93 7.69 s H2O 841 66 dec 10025 10025 5.85 15225 15225 dec 80 1031 reac H2O i MeCN, chl; sl HF reac H2O; vs hex, ctc i H2O, acid sl H2O; s alk, acid 7.24 7.120 2.85 5.46 7.0 s H2O vs EtOH; i eth, chl s EtOH i H2O i H2O s H2O s EtOH s EtOH, ace i H2O; s dil acid sl H2O s thf 42.1 (exp ≈60) i H2O; sl dil acid 8.74 7.77 7.13 7.90 8.17 1.31 7.33 4.83 7.40 5.87 1.74 1.65 i H2O; s EtOH, bz, ace, ctc 1620 1.92 6.520 subl 4.98 5.10 13120 0.004320 985 sp 4.389 2.07 3.51 4.7 2.5625 s H2O, EtOH s H2O sl H2O s H2O; i EtOH i H2O; s acid 67.525 67.525 200 dec vs H2O; s EtOH, eth s dil acid vs H2O s EtOH s EtOH sl H2O i H2O; sl dil acid; s NH4OH i EtOH, eth sl H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-78 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 Nickel(II) hydroxide Nickel(II) hydroxide monohydrate Nickel(II) iodate Nickel(II) iodate tetrahydrate Nickel(II) iodide Nickel(II) iodide hexahydrate Ni(OH)2 Ni(OH)2 ∙ H2O Ni(IO3)2 Ni(IO3)2 ∙ 4H2O NiI2 NiI2 ∙ 6H2O 12054-48-7 36897-37-7 13477-98-0 13477-99-1 13462-90-3 7790-34-3 92.708 110.723 408.498 480.560 312.502 420.593 1885 1886 Nickel(II) nitrate Nickel(II) nitrate hexahydrate Ni(NO3)2 Ni(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O 13138-45-9 13478-00-7 182.702 290.794 1887 Nickel(II) oxalate dihydrate NiC2O4 ∙ 2H2O 6018-94-6 182.742 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 Nickel(II) oxide Nickel(II) perchlorate hexahydrate Nickel(II) phosphate octahydrate Nickel(II) selenate hexahydrate Nickel(II) selenide Nickel(II) stannate dihydrate Nickel(II) sulfate Nickel(II) sulfate hexahydrate Nickel(II) sulfate heptahydrate Nickel(II) sulfide Nickel(II) thiocyanate Nickel(II) titanate Nickel(II,III) sulfide Nickel(III) oxide Niobium Niobocene dichloride Niobium boride (NbB) Niobium boride (NbB2) Niobium carbide (NbC) Niobium carbide (Nb2C) Niobium nitride Niobium phosphide Niobium silicide Niobium(II) oxide Niobium(III) bromide Niobium(III) chloride Niobium(III) fluoride Niobium(III) iodide Niobium(IV) bromide Niobium(IV) chloride NiO Ni(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O Ni3(PO4)2 ∙ 8H2O NiSeO4 ∙ 6H2O NiSe NiSnO3 ∙ 2H2O NiSO4 NiSO4 ∙ 6H2O NiSO4 ∙ 7H2O NiS Ni(SCN)2 NiTiO3 Ni3S4 Ni2O3 Nb Nb(C5H5)2Cl2 NbB NbB2 NbC Nb2C NbN NbP NbSi2 NbO NbBr3 NbCl3 NbF3 NbI3 NbBr4 NbCl4 1313-99-1 13637-71-3* 10381-36-9* 15060-62-5* 1314-05-2 12035-38-0 7786-81-4 10101-97-0 10101-98-1 16812-54-7 13689-92-4 12035-39-1 12137-12-1 1314-06-3 7440-03-1 12793-14-5 12045-19-1 12007-29-3 12069-94-2 12011-99-3 24621-21-4 12034-66-1 12034-80-9 12034-57-0 15752-41-7 13569-59-0 15195-53-6 13870-20-7 13842-75-6 13569-70-5 74.692 365.686 510.145 309.74 137.65 261.432 154.756 262.847 280.862 90.758 174.857 154.558 304.340 165.385 92.906 293.998 103.717 114.528 104.917 197.824 106.913 123.880 149.077 108.905 332.618 199.265 149.901 473.619 412.522 234.718 1918 1919 1920 Niobium(IV) fluoride Niobium(IV) iodide Niobium(IV) oxide NbF4 NbI4 NbO2 13842-88-1 13870-21-8 12034-59-2 168.900 600.524 124.905 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Niobium(IV) selenide Niobium(IV) sulfide Niobium(IV) telluride Niobium(V) bromide Niobium(V) chloride NbSe2 NbS2 NbTe2 NbBr5 NbCl5 12034-77-4 12136-97-9 12034-83-2 13478-45-0 10026-12-7 250.83 157.036 348.11 492.426 270.171 1926 1927 1928 Niobium(V) dioxyfluoride Niobium(V) ethoxide Niobium(V) fluoride NbO2F Nb(OC2H5)5 NbF5 15195-33-2 3236-82-6 7783-68-8 143.903 318.209 187.898 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 Niobium(V) iodide Niobium(V) oxide Niobium(V) oxybromide Niobium(V) oxychloride Nitrogen Nitramide NbI5 Nb2O5 NbOBr3 NbOCl3 N2 NO2NH2 13779-92-5 1313-96-8 14459-75-7 13597-20-1 7727-37-9 7782-94-7 1935 1936 1937 1938 Nitric acid Nitrous acid Nitrous oxide Nitric oxide HNO3 HNO2 N2O NO 7697-37-2 7782-77-6 10024-97-2 10102-43-9 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 grn hex cry grn powder yel needles yel hex cry blk hex cry; hyg grn monocl cry; hyg grn cry grn monocl cry; hyg grn-wh solid 230 dec 4.1 dec 100 800 5.07 5.07 5.22 1957 140 727.428 265.810 348.617 215.264 28.013 62.028 grn cub cry grn hex needles grn plates grn tetr cry yel-grn hex cry grn pow grn-yel orth cry blue-grn tetr cry grn orth cry yel hex cry grn pwd brn hex cry cub cry gray-blk cub cry gray metal; cub hyg blk cry gray orth cry gray hex cry gray cub cry refrac hex cry gray cry; cub tetr cry gray hex cry gray cub cry dark brn solid blk solid blue cub cry blk solid dark brn cry viol-blk monocl cry blk tetr cry; hyg gray orth cry wh tetr cry or powder gray hex cry blk rhomb cry hex cry oran orth cry yel monocl cry; hyg wh cub cry col hyg liq col monocl cry; hyg yel-blk monocl cry wh orth cry yel-brn cry wh tetr cry col gas unstab wh cry 63.013 47.014 44.012 30.006 col liq; hyg stab only in soln col gas col gas subl Solubility g/100 g H20 0.0001520 0.0001520 1.130 2.05 dec 150 vs EtOH 99.2 99.225 s EtOH s EtOH 0.001225 i H2O; s acid, NH4OH i H2O; s acid s EtOH, ace s acid 6.72 158.825 980 dec 120 840 dec ≈100 dec 976 2.314 7.2 35.520 4.01 2.07 1.98 5.5 40.425 40.425 40.425 55.025 995 ≈600 dec 2477 2270 3050 3608 3080 2300 s dil acid sl H2O sl H2O 15425 15425 25 56 dec Qualitative solubility sl EtOH s EtOH i H2O 5.0 4.77 4744 4300 1950 1937 8.57 7.5 6.97 7.82 7.8 8.47 6.5 5.7 7.30 i H2O; s hot acid i acid sl tol i H2O, acid i H2O i HCl, acid subl 400 4.2 dec 510 4.72 3.2 reac H2O reac H2O >350 dec 503 1901 4.01 5.6 5.9 reac H2O >1300 dec 800 subl 300 275 subl 265.2 205.8 361.6 247.4 6.3 4.4 7.6 4.36 2.78 5 80 203 234 4.0 1.258 2.70 327 1500 ≈320 dec 5.32 4.47 s H2O, EtOH reac H2O; s HCl, ctc reac H2O; s peth reac H2O; sl CS2, chl reac H2O i H2O; s HF subl subl -195.798 3.72 1.145 g/L -41.6 83 1.512920 sl H2O; i EtOH s H2O, EtOH, ace, eth; i chl vs H2O -90.8 -163.6 -88.48 -151.74 1.799 g/L 1.226 g/L sl H2O; s EtOH, eth sl H2O -210.0 72 dec Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-79 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 1939 Nitrogen dioxide NO2 10102-44-0 46.006 1940 Nitrogen trioxide N2O3 10544-73-7 76.011 1941 Nitrogen tetroxide N2O4 10544-72-6 92.011 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 Nitrogen pentoxide Nitrogen tribromide Nitrogen trichloride Nitrogen trifluoride Nitrogen triiodide N2O5 NBr3 NCl3 NF3 NI3 10102-03-1 15162-90-0 10025-85-1 7783-54-2 13444-85-4 108.010 253.719 120.366 71.002 394.720 1947 1948 Nitrogen chloride difluoride Chloramine NClF2 NH2Cl 13637-87-1 10599-90-3 87.457 51.476 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 Fluoramine Difluoramine cis-Difluorodiazine trans-Difluorodiazine Tetrafluorohydrazine Nitrosyl bromide Nitrosyl chloride Nitrosyl fluoride Trifluoramine oxide Nitryl chloride Nitryl fluoride Nitrogen selenide NH2F NHF2 N2F2 N2F2 N2F4 NOBr NOCl NOF NOF3 NO2Cl NO2F N4Se4 15861-05-9 10405-27-3 13812-43-6 13776-62-0 10036-47-2 13444-87-6 2696-92-6 7789-25-5 13847-65-9 13444-90-1 10022-50-1 12033-88-4 35.021 53.012 66.010 66.010 104.007 109.910 65.459 49.004 87.001 81.459 65.004 371.87 1961 1962 Nobelium Osmium No Os 10028-14-5 7440-04-2 259.000 190.23 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 Osmocene Osmium carbonyl Osmium pentacarbonyl Osmium nonacarbonyl Osmium(II) chloride Osmium(III) bromide Osmium(III) chloride Os(C5H5)2 Os3(CO)12 Os(CO)5 Os2(CO)9 OsCl2 OsBr3 OsCl3 1273-81-0 15696-40-9 16406-49-8 28411-13-4 13444-92-3 59201-51-3 13444-93-4 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 Osmium(IV) chloride Osmium(IV) fluoride Osmium(IV) oxide Osmium(V) fluoride Osmium(VI) fluoride Osmium(VI) tetrachloride oxide Osmium(VIII) oxide OsCl4 OsF4 OsO2 OsF5 OsF6 OsOCl4 OsO4 1977 1978 1979 1980 Oxygen Ozone Palladium Palladium(II) acetate 1981 Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 brn gas; equil with N2O4 blue solid or liq (low temp) col liq; equil with NO2 col hex cry unstab solid yel oily liq; exp col gas unstab blk cry; exp col gas yel liq see N2O4 1.880 g/L -101.1 ≈3 dec 1.42 reac H2O -9.3 21.15 1.4520 reac H2O 33 sp 2.0 s chl; sl ctc 71 -128.75 1.653 2.902 g/L i H2O; s CS2, bz, ctc i H2O -67 3.575 g/L exp -100 -40 -206.79 -195 -66 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility reac H2O s H2O, EtOH, eth; sl bz, ctc ≈-110 -116 <-195 -172 -164.5 -56 -59.6 -132.5 -161 -145 -166 exp 320.42 906.81 330.28 632.55 261.14 429.94 296.59 unstab gas col gas col gas col gas col gas red gas yel gas col gas col gas col gas col gas red monocl cry; hyg metal blue-wh metal; hex col cry yel cry col liq oran-yel cry hyg brn solid dark gray cry gray cub cry 10026-01-4 54120-05-7 12036-02-1 31576-40-6 13768-38-2 36509-15-6 20816-12-0 332.04 266.22 222.23 285.22 304.22 348.04 254.23 red-blk orth cry yel cry yel-brn tetr cry hyg blue-grn cry yel cub cry dark brn hyg cry yel monocl cry 323 dec 230 dec 500 70 33.4 32 40.6 O2 O3 Pd Pd(C2H3O2)2 7782-44-7 10028-15-6 7440-05-3 3375-31-3 31.999 47.998 106.42 224.51 col gas blue gas silv-wh metal; cub oran-brn cry -218.79 -193 1554.8 205 dec Palladium(II) bromide PdBr2 13444-94-5 266.23 250 dec ≈5.2 1982 Palladium(II) chloride PdCl2 7647-10-1 177.33 679 4.0 s H2O, EtOH, ace 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 Palladium(II) chloride dihydrate Palladium(II) cyanide Palladium(II) fluoride Palladium(II) iodide Palladium(II) nitrate Palladium(II) oxide PdCl2 ∙ 2H2O Pd(CN)2 PdF2 PdI2 Pd(NO3)2 PdO 7647-10-1* 2035-66-7 13444-96-7 7790-38-7 10102-05-3 1314-08-5 213.36 158.45 144.42 360.23 230.43 122.42 red-blk monocl cry; hyg red rhomb cry; hyg brn cry yel solid viol tetr cry; hyg blk cry brn hyg cry grn-blk tetr cry s os s hc s EtOH, eth i H2O, os, acid i H2O, os; s conc acid reac H2O; i os reac H2O i H2O, acid reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s hc sl H2O; s ctc, bz, EtOH, eth sl H2O, EtOH, os sl H2O s aqua regia i H2O; s MeCN, eth, ace i H2O 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 Palladium(II) 2,4-pentanedioate Palladium(II) sulfate dihydrate Palladium(II) sulfide cis-Dichlorodiamminepalladium(II) trans-Dichlorodiamminepalladium (II) Pd(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 PdSO4 ∙ 2H2O PdS Pd(NH3)2Cl2 Pd(NH3)2Cl2 14024-61-4 13566-03-5 12125-22-3 15684-18-1 13782-33-7 304.64 238.51 138.49 211.39 211.39 oran-yel cry grn-brn cry gray tetr cry yel pow yel solid 205 dec dec 827 3033 229 224 -15 65 dec dec >450 340 dec 450 dec -23 -105.75 -111.45 -74 ≈0 -5.5 -59.9 -87.5 -15 -72.4 1.431 g/L 2.167 g/L 2.698 g/L 2.698 g/L 4.251 g/L 4.492 g/L 2.676 g/L 2.003 g/L 3.556 g/L 3.330 g/L 2.657 g/L 4.2 reac H2O reac H2O 5012 22.58720 s aqua regia reac H2O i H2O, eth, EtOH; sl bz, CS2 3.48 dec 100 4.38 11.4 233 47.5 200 131.2 -182.953 -111.35 2963 4.1 5.1 6.4420 1.308 g/L 1.962 g/L 12.0 s H2O, EtOH, ace dec 952 360 dec dec 750 dec 5.76 6.0 reac H2O i H2O, EtOH, eth sl H2O; s dil HNO3 i H2O, acid; sl aqua regia s bz, chl 8.3 6.7 0.02525 2.50 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-80 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 1994 Phosphorus (white) P 7723-14-0 30.974 1995 Phosphorus (red) P 7723-14-0 30.974 1996 Phosphorus (black) P 7723-14-0 30.974 44.15 280.5 1.823 579.2 431 sp 2.16 i H2O; sl bz, EtOH, chl; s CS2 i H2O, os 2.69 i os -87.75 63.5 dec ≈180 dec -6.2 dec -27 sp 62.5 407 1.390 g/L i H2O; sl EtOH, eth reac H2O 200 130 1.65 1.49 347.659 270.686 col waxlike cub cry red-viol amorp powder blk orth cry or amorp solid col gas; flam col liq col oily liq col gas red tricl needles gas col tetr cry col visc liq wh-yel cry wh hyg cry hyg cry or col oily liq gl solid; hyg col orth cry wh cry col liq col oily liq col visc liq yel-brn solid yel-grn orth cry pale yel monocl cry wh hyg cry col liq 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Phosphine Diphosphine Diphosphorus tetrachloride Diphosphorus tetrafluoride Diphosphorus tetraiodide Phosphonium chloride Phosphonium iodide Phosphoric acid Phosphotungstic acid Phosphonic acid Phosphinic acid PH3 P2H4 P2Cl4 P2F4 P2I4 PH4Cl PH4I H3PO4 H3PW12O40 H3PO3 HPH2O2 7803-51-2 13445-50-6 13497-91-1 13824-74-3 13455-00-0 24567-53-1 12125-09-6 7664-38-2 12067-99-1 13598-36-2 6303-21-5 33.998 65.980 203.760 137.942 569.566 70.459 161.910 97.995 2880.05 81.996 65.997 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Metaphosphoric acid Hypophosphoric acid Diphosphoric acid Difluorophosphoric acid Hexafluorophosphoric acid Fluorophosphonic acid Phosphorus nitride (P3N5) Phosphorus sesquisulfide Phosphorus heptasulfide HPO3 H4P2O6 H4P2O7 HPO2F2 HPF6 H2PFO3 P3N5 P4S3 P4S7 37267-86-0 7803-60-3 2466-09-3 13779-41-4 16940-81-1 13537-32-1 12136-91-3 1314-85-8 12037-82-0 79.980 161.976 177.975 101.978 145.972 99.986 162.955 220.090 348.350 2017 2018 Phosphonitrilic chloride trimer Phosphorus(III) bromide (PNCl2)3 PBr3 940-71-6 7789-60-8 2019 2020 2021 Phosphorus(III) dibromide fluoride Phosphorus(III) bromide difluoride Phosphorus(III) chloride PBr2F PBrF2 PCl3 15597-39-4 15597-40-7 7719-12-2 209.780 148.875 137.333 2022 2023 2024 2025 Phosphorus(III) dichloride fluoride Phosphorus(III) chloride difluoride Phosphorus(III) fluoride Phosphorus(III) iodide PCl2F PClF2 PF3 PI3 15597-63-4 14335-40-1 7783-55-3 13455-01-1 120.878 104.424 87.969 411.687 2026 Phosphorus(III) oxide P2O3 1314-24-5 109.946 2027 2028 Tetraphosphorus(III) hexoxide Phosphorus(III) selenide P4O6 P2Se3 12440-00-5 1314-86-9 2029 Phosphorus(III) sulfide P2S3 2030 Phosphorus(V) bromide PBr5 2031 Phosphorus(V) tetrabromide fluoride Phosphorus(V) dibromide trifluoride Phosphorus(V) chloride PBr4F 2032 610 -133.8 -99 -28 -86.5 125.5 18.5 42.4 89 74.4 26.5 73 dec 71.5 ≈-94 25 dec <-70 800 dec 173 308 5.638 g/L 3.89 2.880 g/L 2.86 54820 1.583 1.82 reac H2O reac H2O vs H2O i H2O; s os i H2O; s bz; vs CS2 sl CS2 173.2 1.98 2.8 col liq col gas col liq -115 -133.8 -93 78.5 -16.1 76 6.085 g/L 1.574 -144 -164.8 -151.5 61.2 13.85 -47.3 -101.8 227 dec 4.941 g/L 4.268 g/L 3.596 g/L 4.18 reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH 23.8 173 2.13 reac H2O 219.891 298.83 col gas col gas col gas red-oran hex cry; hyg col monocl cry or liq soft wh cry oran-red cry 23.8 245 175.4 ≈380 1.31 12165-69-4 158.143 yel solid 290 490 7789-69-7 430.494 yel orth cry, hyg ≈100 dec 369.588 pale yel cry 87 dec reac H2O; s bz, ctc, CS2, ace reac H2O; s EtOH, eth, CS2 reac H2O, EtOH; s CS2, ctc 3.61 -20 15 dec PCl5 10026-13-8 208.239 167 tp 160 sp PCl4F 13498-11-8 191.784 -59 30 dec PCl3F2 13537-23-0 175.330 col liq -63 PCl2F3 13454-99-4 158.875 col gas -125 7.1 6.494 g/L PClF4 13498-11-8 142.421 col gas -132 -43.4 5.821 g/L 2038 2039 2040 Phosphorus(V) tetrachloride fluoride Phosphorus(V) trichloride difluoride Phosphorus(V) dichloride trifluoride Phosphorus(V) chloride tetrafluoride Phosphorus(V) fluoride Phosphorus(V) oxide Phosphorus(V) selenide wh-yel tetr cry; hyg col liq PF5 P2O5 P2Se5 7647-19-0 1314-56-3 1314-82-5 125.966 141.945 456.75 -93.8 562 -84.6 605 5.149 g/L 2.30 2041 2042 Phosphorus(V) sulfide Phosphonic difluoride P2S5 POF2H 1314-80-3 14939-34-5 222.273 85.978 col gas wh orth cry; hyg blk-purp amorp solid grn-yel hyg cry volatile liq 285 >-120 515 ≈60 (gas unstab) 2.03 2037 sl H2O; s EtOH vs H2O 128.8 -41.5 yel-red liq 2036 reac H2O reac H2O, EtOH s EtOH vs H2O; s EtOH, eth vs EtOH vs H2O, EtOH, eth 2.03 2.19 247.777 2035 Qualitative solubility 407 523 13445-58-4 2034 3090 70923 110 dec PBr2F3 2033 Solubility g/100 g H20 2.1 reac H2O reac H2O, EtOH; s ace, CS2 reac H2O, EtOH; s bz, chl, eth reac H2O; s CS2, ctc reac H2O reac H2O, EtOH reac hot H2O, ctc; i CS2 reac H2O; s CS2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-81 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 2043 Phosphoryl bromide POBr3 7789-59-5 286.685 faint oran plates 55 191.7 2.822 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 POBr2Cl POBr2F POBrCl2 POBrF2 POBrClF 13550-31-7 14014-19-8 13455-03-3 14014-18-7 14518-81-1 242.234 225.779 197.783 164.874 181.328 yel solid col liq col liq col liq col liq 31 -117.2 11 -84.8 165 110.1 136.5 31.6 79 2.10414 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 Phosphoryl dibromide chloride Phosphoryl dibromide fluoride Phosphoryl bromide dichloride Phosphoryl bromide difluoride Phosphoryl bromide chloride fluoride Phosphoryl chloride Phosphoryl dichloride fluoride Phosphoryl chloride difluoride Phosphoryl fluoride Phosphoryl iodide Phosphorothioc tribromide Phosphorothioc dibromide fluoride Phosphorothioc bromide difluoride Phosphorothioc trichloride POCl3 POCl2F POClF2 POF3 POI3 PSBr3 PSBr2F PSBrF2 PSCl3 10025-87-3 13769-76-1 13769-75-0 13478-20-1 13455-04-4 3931-89-3 13706-10-0 13706-09-7 3982-91-0 153.332 136.877 120.423 103.968 427.686 302.751 241.845 180.940 169.398 col liq col liq col gas col gas viol cry yel cry yel liq yel liq fuming liq 1.18 -80.1 -96.4 -39.1 tp 53 37.8 -75.2 -136.9 -36.2 105.5 52.9 3.1 -39.7 sp 1.645 reac H2O, EtOH 4.922 g/L 4.250 g/L reac H2O 212 dec 125.3 35.5 125 2.85 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 Phosphorothioc dichloride fluoride Phosphorothioc chloride difluoride Phosphorothioc trifluoride Phosphorothioc triiodide Platinum PSCl2F PSClF2 PSF3 PSI3 Pt 155698-29-6 2524-02-9 2404-52-6 63972-04-3 7440-06-4 152.943 136.489 120.034 443.752 195.084 -96.0 -155.2 -148.8 48 1768.2 64.7 6.3 -52.25 dec 3825 2063 2064 2065 2066 Hexachloroplatinic acid Hydrogen hexahydroxyplatinate(IV) Platinum(II) bromide Platinum(II) chloride H2PtCl6 H2Pt(OH)6 PtBr2 PtCl2 16941-12-1 51850-20-5 13455-12-4 10025-65-7 409.818 299.144 354.892 265.990 col liq col gas col gas yel cry silv-gray metal; cub hyg yel-brn cry yel needles red-brn powder grn hex cry 2067 2068 2069 Platinum(II) cyanide Platinum(II) iodide Platinum(II) oxide Pt(CN)2 PtI2 PtO 592-06-3 7790-39-8 12035-82-4 247.118 448.893 211.083 pale yel cry blk powder blk tetr cry 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 Platinum(II) sulfide Platinum(III) bromide Platinum(III) chloride Platinum(IV) bromide Platinum(IV) chloride Platinum(IV) chloride pentahydrate Platinum(IV) fluoride Platinum(IV) iodide Platinum(IV) oxide PtS PtBr3 PtCl3 PtBr4 PtCl4 PtCl4 ∙ 5H2O PtF4 PtI4 PtO2 12038-20-9 25985-07-3 25909-39-1 68938-92-1 37773-49-2 13454-96-1 13455-15-7 7790-46-7 1314-15-4 227.149 434.796 301.443 514.700 336.896 426.972 271.078 702.702 227.083 tetr cry grn-blk cry grn-blk cry brn-blk cry red-brn cub cry red cry red cry brn-blk powder blk hex cry 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 PtS2 PtF6 Pt(NH3)2Cl2 Pt(NH3)2Cl2 H2PtCl6 ∙ 6H2O 12038-21-0 13693-05-5 15663-27-1 14913-33-8 16941-12-1 259.214 309.074 300.051 300.051 517.909 hex cry red cub cry yel solid pale yel solid brn-yel hyg cry 2084 2085 Platinum(IV) sulfide Platinum(VI) fluoride cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum trans-Diamminedichloroplatinum Hexachloroplatinic acid hexahydrate Platinum silicide Plutonium PtSi Pu 12137-83-6 7440-07-5 223.170 244 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 Plutonium nitride Plutonium(II) oxide Plutonium(III) bromide Plutonium(III) chloride Plutonium(III) fluoride Plutonium(III) iodide Plutonium(III) oxide Plutonium(IV) fluoride PuN PuO PuBr3 PuCl3 PuF3 PuI3 Pu2O3 PuF4 12033-54-4 12035-83-5 15752-46-2 13569-62-5 13842-83-6 13813-46-2 12036-34-9 13709-56-3 258 260 484 350 301 625 536 320 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 Plutonium(IV) oxide Plutonium(VI) fluoride Polonium Polonium(IV) chloride Polonium(IV) oxide Potassium PuO2 PuF6 Po PoCl4 PoO2 K 12059-95-9 13693-06-6 7440-08-6 10026-02-5 7446-06-2 7440-09-7 276 358 209 351 241 39.098 2100 Potassium acetate KC2H3O2 127-08-2 98.142 orth cry silv-wh metal; monocl gray cub cry cub cry grn orth cry grn hex cry purp hex cry grn orth cry; hyg blk cub cry red-brn monocl cry yel-brn cub cry red-brn orth cry silv metal; cub yel hyg cry yel cub cry soft silv-wh metal; cub wh hyg cry 1.635 Qualitative solubility reac H2O; s bz, eth, chl reac H2O; s bz, ctc, chl, CS2 5.579 g/L 4.906 g/L 21.5 60 dec 100 250 dec 581 dec 6.65 6.0 325 dec 325 dec 6.4 14.1 i acid; s aqua regia s H2O, EtOH s H2O, acid, dil alk i H2O i H2O, EtOH, eth; s HCl i H2O, acid, alk i H2O i H2O, EtOH; s aqua regia 10.25 200 dec 435 dec 180 dec 327 dec 5.26 4.30 2.43 600 130 dec 450 61.3 270 dec 270 dec 60 1229 640 69.1 0.25325 0.03625 14018 962 390 759 s DMF, DMSO vs EtOH 12.4 19.7 14.4 14.0 6.75 5.71 9.33 6.92 10.5 7.1 681 760 1396 777 2085 1037 309 s H2O i H2O; s conc acid, dil alk 7.85 ≈4.0 2.43 3228 sl EtOH, eth s H2O, EtOH 11.8 2550 2390 51.6 254 ≈300 500 dec 63.5 0.4120 14225 s H2O s H2O i H2O; sl acid s H2O 11.5 5.08 9.20 s H2O, EtOH, ace 8.9 0.89 1.57 reac H2O 26925 s EtOH; i eth Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-82 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2101 2102 2103 2104 K2Al2O4 ∙ 3H2O KAlSi3O8 KAl(SO4)2 KAl(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 12003-63-3* 1327-44-2 10043-67-1 7784-24-9 250.204 278.332 258.205 474.389 wh orth cry col monocl cry wh hyg powder col cry 2105 Potassium aluminate trihydrate Potassium aluminum silicate Potassium aluminum sulfate Potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate Potassium amide KNH2 17242-52-3 55.121 335 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 Potassium arsenate Potassium arsenite Potassium azide Potassium borohydride Potassium bromate Potassium bromide Potassium carbonate K3AsO4 KAsO2 KN3 KBH4 KBrO3 KBr K2CO3 13464-36-3 13464-35-2 20762-60-1 13762-51-1 7758-01-2 7758-02-3 584-08-7 256.215 146.019 81.118 53.941 167.000 119.002 138.206 2113 2114 2115 2116 Potassium carbonate sesquihydrate Potassium chlorate Potassium chloride Potassium chlorochromate K2CO3 ∙ 1.5H2O KClO3 KCl KCrO3Cl 6381-79-9 3811-04-9 7447-40-7 16037-50-6 165.229 122.549 74.551 174.545 wh/yel-grn hyg cry col cry wh hyg powder tetr cry; exp wh cub cry wh hex cry col cub cry; hyg wh monocl cry; hyg granular cry wh monocl cry wh cub cry oran cry 2117 2118 2119 Potassium chromate Potassium citrate monohydrate Potassium cobalt(II) selenate hexahydrate Potassium cyanate Potassium cyanide Potassium cyanoaurite K2CrO4 K3C6H5O7 ∙ H2O K2Co(SeO4)2 ∙ 6H2O 7789-00-6 6100-05-6 28041-86-3 194.191 324.410 531.14 yel orth cry col hyg cry red monocl cry 974 180 dec 2.73 1.98 2.51 65.025 17220 KCNO KCN KAu(CN)2 590-28-3 151-50-8 13967-50-5 81.115 65.116 288.099 wh tetr cry wh cub cry; hyg col cry ≈700 dec 622 2.05 1.55 3.45 7525 69.920 1420 Potassium dichromate Potassium dihydrogen arsenate Potassium dihydrogen phosphate Potassium dihydrogen phosphonate Potassium dithionate Potassium ferricyanide Potassium ferrocyanide trihydrate Potassium fluoride Potassium fluoride dihydrate Potassium fluoroborate Potassium fluorotantalate Potassium formate Potassium hexachloroosmate(IV) Potassium hexachloroplatinate Potassium hexacyanocobaltate Potassium hexafluoromanganate(IV) Potassium hexafluorosilicate Potassium hexafluorozirconate(IV) Potassium hydride Potassium hydrogen arsenate Potassium hydrogen carbonate Potassium hydrogen fluoride Potassium hydrogen iodate Potassium hydrogen oxalate hemihydrate Potassium hydrogen phosphate Potassium hydrogen phosphite Potassium hydrogen selenite Potassium hydrogen sulfate K2Cr2O7 KH2AsO4 KH2PO4 KH2PO3 7778-50-9 7784-41-0 7778-77-0 13977-65-6 294.185 180.034 136.085 120.086 398 288 253 2.68 2.87 2.34 15.125 196 25.025 K2S2O6 K3Fe(CN)6 K4Fe(CN)6 ∙ 3H2O KF KF ∙ 2H2O KBF4 K2TaF7 KCHO2 K2OsCl6 K2PtCl6 K3Co(CN)6 K2MnF6 13455-20-4 13746-66-2 14459-95-1 7789-23-3 13455-21-5 14075-53-7 16924-00-8 590-29-4 16871-60-6 16921-30-5 13963-58-1 16962-31-5 238.323 329.244 422.388 58.096 94.127 125.903 392.134 84.116 481.15 485.999 332.332 247.125 oran-red tricl cry col cry wh tetr cry col monocl hyg cry col hex cry red cry yel monocl cry wh cub cry monocl cry col orth cry col cry col hyg cry red cub cry yel-oran cub cry yel monocl cry yel hex cry 2.27 1.89 1.85 2.48 2.5 2.505 5.24 1.91 48.825 36.025 10225 10225 0.5525 0.50 33118 250 dec dec 3.50 1.91 0.7720 K2SiF6 K2ZrF6 KH K2HAsO4 KHCO3 KHF2 KH(IO3)2 KHC2O4 ∙ 0.5H2O 16871-90-2 16923-95-8 7693-26-7 21093-83-4 298-14-6 7789-29-9 13455-24-8 127-95-7 220.273 283.411 40.106 218.125 100.115 78.103 389.911 wh cry col monocl cry cub cry col monocl prisms col monocl cry col tetr cry col cry wh cry dec 2.27 3.48 1.43 0.08420 0.782 K2HPO4 K2HPO3 KHSeO3 KHSO4 7758-11-4 13492-26-7 7782-70-9 7646-93-7 174.176 158.177 167.06 136.169 dec dec >100 dec ≈200 2.32 KHS KHS ∙ 0.5H2O 1310-61-8 1310-61-8* 72.171 81.179 ≈450 ≈175 1.69 1.7 2153 2154 2155 2156 Potassium hydrogen sulfide Potassium hydrogen sulfide hemihydrate Potassium hydrogen sulfite Potassium hydrogen tartrate Potassium hydroxide Potassium hypochlorite wh hyg cry wh hyg powder hyg orth cry wh monocl cry; hyg wh hex cry; hyg wh-yel hyg cry KHSO3 KHC4H4O6 KOH KOCl 7773-03-7 868-14-4 1310-58-3 7778-66-7 120.169 188.177 56.105 90.550 2157 Potassium phosphinate KH2PO2 7782-87-8 104.087 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 bp/°C Density g cm–3 2.13 2.56 ≈100 dec ≈500 dec 434 dec 734 899 357 771 dec dec 60 dec 858 41 dec 530 730 167 1.72 5.920 5.920 Qualitative solubility vs H2O; i EtOH i H2O reac H2O, EtOH 1435 dec dec ≈500 dec 1502 619 300 dec ≈100 dec 238.8 dec dec wh cry powder 190 dec wh cry wh rhomb cry; hyg 406 exists only in aq soln wh hyg cry dec Solubility g/100 g H20 2.8 12525 2.04 1.11 3.27 2.74 2.29 49.717 2.34 1.988 2.5 2.17 2.37 2.09 8.1725 67.825 11125 11120 8.6125 35.525 18.76 36.225 39.220 1.315 2.520 16825 17020 1327 1.98 2.044 50.625 s H2O; sl EtOH s H2O i EtOH sl EtOH i EtOH i eth, ace reac H2O; s ace, acid vs H2O; sl EtOH sl EtOH sl EtOH s H2O; sl EtOH; i eth, ace i EtOH sl EtOH sl H2O; i EtOH i EtOH, eth sl EtOH vs H2O; sl EtOH i EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH reac H2O i EtOH reac H2O i EtOH i EtOH i EtOH sl H2O; i EtOH sl EtOH s EtOH i EtOH s H2O; sl EtOH s H2O, EtOH vs H2O, EtOH 4920 0.5720 12125 i EtOH s acid, alk; i EtOH s EtOH; s MeOH vs H2O; s EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-83 CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 KIO3 KI K3Fe(C2O4)3 ∙ 3H2O 7758-05-6 7681-11-0 214.001 166.003 491.243 wh monocl cry col cub cry grn monocl cry 560 dec 681 100 1323 230 dec 3.89 3.12 2.133 K2MnO4 KAsO3 K2S2O5 KBO2 K2MoO4 KNbO3 KNO3 10294-64-1 19197-73-0 16731-55-8 13709-94-9 13446-49-6 12030-85-2 7757-79-1 197.133 162.018 222.324 81.908 238.14 180.002 101.103 190 dec 660 ≈150 dec 947 919 ≈1100 334 KNO2 K2C2O4 K2C2O4 ∙ H2O K2O KBrO4 K2C2O6 ∙ H2O 7758-09-0 583-52-8 6487-48-5 12136-45-7 22207-96-1 589-97-9 85.104 166.216 184.231 94.196 183.000 216.230 438 KClO4 KIO4 KMnO4 K2O2 K2S2O8 K3PO4 K4P2O7 K4P2O7 ∙ 3H2O 7778-74-7 7790-21-8 7722-64-7 17014-71-0 7727-21-1 7778-53-2 7320-34-5 7790-67-2 138.549 230.001 158.034 110.196 270.322 212.266 384.383 col orth cry; hyg col tetr cry purp orth cry yel amorp solid col cry wh orth cry; hyg wh cry col hyg cry 525 582 dec 490 ≈100 dec 1340 dec 1300 dec 300 K2S2O7 K2SeO4 K2Se K2SeO3 KAg(CN)2 KNaC4H4O6 ∙ 4H2O 7790-62-7 7790-59-2 1312-74-9 10431-47-7 506-61-6 6381-59-5 254.323 221.16 157.16 205.16 199.000 282.220 col needles wh powder red cub cry; hyg wh hyg cry wh cry wh cry ≈325 2188 2189 Potassium nitrite Potassium oxalate Potassium oxalate monohydrate Potassium oxide Potassium perbromate Potassium percarbonate monohydrate Potassium perchlorate Potassium periodate Potassium permanganate Potassium peroxide Potassium persulfate Potassium phosphate Potassium pyrophosphate Potassium pyrophosphate trihydrate Potassium pyrosulfate Potassium selenate Potassium selenide Potassium selenite Potassium silver cyanide Potassium sodium tartrate tetrahydrate Potassium stannate trihydrate Potassium stearate grn cry wh solid wh powder wh hex cry wh hyg cry wh rhomb cry col orth cry or powder wh hyg cry wh pwd col cry gray cub cry wh cry oran or blue pow K2SnO3 ∙ 3H2O KC18H35O2 12142-33-5* 593-29-3 298.951 322.568 col cry wh pow 2190 2191 Potassium sulfate Potassium sulfide K2SO4 K2S 7778-80-5 1312-73-8 174.260 110.262 1069 948 2192 2193 2194 Potassium sulfide pentahydrate Potassium sulfite Potassium sulfite dihydrate K2S ∙ 5H2O K2SO3 K2SO3 ∙ 2H2O 37248-34-3 10117-38-1 7790-56-9 200.338 158.260 194.291 wh orth cry red-yel cub cry; hyg col rhomb cry col hex cry wh monocl cry 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 KO2 K2TeO4 ∙ 3H2O K2TeO3 K2B4O7 ∙ 5H2O KAuCl4 ∙ 2H2O 12030-88-5 15571-91-2* 7790-58-1 1332-77-0 13682-61-6 71.097 323.84 253.80 323.513 413.908 yel tetr cry; hyg wh cry powder wh hyg cry wh cry powder yel monocl cry 380 K2PtCl4 K2Cd(CN)4 K2[Ni(CN)4] ∙ H2O 10025-99-7 14402-75-6 14220-17-8* 415.093 294.678 258.975 pink-red tetr cry cub cry red-oran cry 500 dec ≈450 dec 100 K2Pt(CN)4 ∙ 3H2O 562-76-5* 431.397 col rhomb prisms 2204 2205 Potassium superoxide Potassium tellurate(VI) trihydrate Potassium tellurite Potassium tetraborate pentahydrate Potassium tetrachloroaurate dihydrate Potassium tetrachloroplatinate Potassium tetracyanocadmate Potassium tetracyanonickelate monohydrate Potassium tetracyanoplatinate(II) trihydrate Potassium tetracyanozincate Potassium tetraiodomercurate(II) K2Zn(CN)4 K2HgI4 14244-62-3 7783-33-7 247.676 786.40 cry pow yel hyg cry 2206 2207 2208 2209 Potassium thiocyanate Potassium thiosulfate Potassium titanate Potassium triiodide monohydrate KSCN K2S2O3 K2TiO3 KI3 ∙ H2O 333-20-0 10294-66-3 12030-97-6 7790-42-3 97.181 190.325 174.062 437.827 2210 2211 2212 2213 Potassium triiodozincate Potassium thiocarbonate Potassium tungstate Potassium uranate KZnI3 K2CS3 K2WO4 K2U2O7 7790-43-4 26750-66-3 7790-60-5 7790-63-8 485.221 186.403 326.04 666.251 col tetr cry; hyg col hyg cry wh orth cry brn monocl cry; hyg hyg cry yel-red hyg cry hyg cry oran cub cry No. Name Formula 2158 2159 2160 Potassium iodate Potassium iodide Potassium iron(III) oxalate trihydrate Potassium manganate Potassium metaarsenate Potassium metabisulfite Potassium metaborate Potassium molybdate Potassium niobate Potassium nitrate 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2200 2201 2202 2203 9.2225 14825 4.70 Qualitative solubility sl EtOH i EtOH s H2O; reac HCl 49.525 reac acid; i EtOH 18325 400 dec 2.3 ≈2.3 2.3 4.64 2.105 i EtOH i H2O i EtOH 537 exp 1.915 31225 2.13 2.35 36.420 160 dec 740 275 dec 38.325 4.2125 6.520 exp 2.52 3.618 2.7 2.0825 0.5125 7.6025 2.48 2.564 4.720 10625 2.33 2.28 3.07 2.29 800 875 dec ≈70 dec Solubility g/100 g H20 11425 21725 anh at 130 1.79 3.20 2.66 1.74 12.025 60 10625 10720 dec 2.16 ≈460 dec 16.530 3.38 1.85 2520 sl EtOH sl H2O s H2O, EtOH, eth reac EtOH reac H2O i EtOH s H2 vs H2O; i EtOH s H2O s H2O sl EtOH s H2O vs H2O; i EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH sl cold H2O; s hot H2O, EtOH i EtOH s H2O, EtOH; i eth vs H2O, EtOH; i eth sl EtOH sl EtOH; dec dil acid reac H2O s H2O vs H2O sl EtOH s H2O, EtOH, eth s H2O; i EtOH sl EtOH s H2O 4.29 173 500 dec 1.88 1515 225 dec 3.1 3.5 921 3.12 6.12 23825 16525 vs H2O vs H2O; s EtOH, eth, ace s EtOH i EtOH reac H2O s H2O; reac EtOH, eth vs H2O vs H2O vs H2O; i EtOH i H2O; s acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-84 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2214 2215 2216 2217 Potassium uranyl nitrate Potassium uranyl sulfate dihydrate Potassium zinc sulfate hexahydrate Potassium zirconium sulfate trihydrate Praseodymium Praseodymium boride Praseodymium nitride Praseodymium silicide Praseodymium(II) iodide Praseodymium(III) bromate Praseodymium(III) bromide Praseodymium(III) carbonate octahydrate Praseodymium(III) chloride K(UO2)(NO3)3 K2(UO2)(SO4)2 ∙ 2H2O K2Zn(SO4)2 ∙ 6H2O K4Zr(SO4)4 ∙ 3H2O 18078-40-5 27709-53-1 13932-17-7 53608-79-0 495.140 576.381 443.823 685.914 grn-yel cry pow grn-yel cry pow cry wh cry pow Pr PrB6 PrN PrSi2 PrI2 Pr(BrO3)3 PrBr3 Pr2(CO3)3 ∙ 8H2O 7440-10-0 12008-27-4 25764-09-4 12066-83-0 65530-47-4 15162-93-3 13536-53-3 14948-62-0 140.908 205.774 154.915 197.079 394.717 524.615 380.620 605.964 silv metal; hex blk cub cry cub cry tetr cry bronze solid grn cry grn hex cry; hyg grn silky plates 931 2610 693 dec 420 (anh) 5.28 PrCl3 10361-79-2 247.267 786 4.0 PrCl3 ∙ 7H2O 10025-90-8 373.374 PrF3 Pr(OH)3 PrI3 Pr(NO3)3 Pr(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O 13709-46-1 16469-16-2 13813-23-5 10361-80-5 15878-77-0 197.903 191.930 521.621 326.923 435.014 grn hex cry grn solid orth hyg cry pale grn hyg cry grn needles 1399 dec 220 738 Pr2O3 Pr(ClO4)3 ∙ 6H2O 12036-32-7 13498-07-2* 329.813 547.351 wh hex cry hyg grn cry 2183 dec 200 Pr2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O 13510-41-3 714.125 grn monocl cry 2236 2237 2238 2239 2240 2241 2242 2243 2244 Praseodymium(III) chloride heptahydrate Praseodymium(III) fluoride Praseodymium(III) hydroxide Praseodymium(III) iodide Praseodymium(III) nitrate Praseodymium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Praseodymium(III) oxide Praseodymium(III) perchlorate hexahydrate Praseodymium(III) sulfate octahydrate Praseodymium(III) sulfide Praseodymium(III) telluride Praseodymium(IV) fluoride Promethium Promethium(III) bromide Promethium(III) chloride Promethium(III) fluoride Promethium(III) iodide Protactinium grn hex needles; hyg grn cry Pr2S3 Pr2Te3 PrF4 Pm PmBr3 PmCl3 PmF3 PmI3 Pa 12038-13-0 12038-12-9 15192-24-2 7440-12-2 14325-78-1 13779-10-7 13709-45-0 13818-73-0 7440-13-3 378.010 664.62 216.902 145 385 251 202 526 231.036 2245 2246 2247 2248 2249 2250 2251 2252 2253 2254 2255 2256 2257 2258 2259 Protactinium(V) chloride Radium Radium bromide Radium carbonate Radium chloride Radium fluoride Radium nitrate Radium sulfate Radon Rhenium Perrhenic acid Rhenium carbonyl Rhenium pentacarbonyl bromide Rhenium pentacarbonyl chloride Rhenium(III) bromide PaCl5 Ra RaBr2 RaCO3 RaCl2 RaF2 Ra(NO3)2 RaSO4 Rn Re HReO4 Re2(CO)10 Re(CO)5Br Re(CO)5Cl ReBr3 13760-41-3 7440-14-4 10031-23-9 7116-98-5 10025-66-8 20610-49-5 10213-12-4 7446-16-4 10043-92-2 7440-15-5 13768-11-1 14285-68-8 14220-21-4 14099-01-5 13569-49-8 408.301 226 386 286 297 264 350 322 222 186.207 251.213 652.515 406.162 361.711 425.919 2260 2261 2262 2263 2264 2265 2266 2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 Rhenium(III) chloride Rhenium(III) iodide Rhenium(IV) chloride Rhenium(IV) fluoride Rhenium(IV) oxide Rhenium(IV) selenide Rhenium(IV) silicide Rhenium(IV) sulfide Rhenium(IV) telluride Rhenium(V) bromide Rhenium(V) chloride Rhenium(V) fluoride Rhenium(V) oxide ReCl3 ReI3 ReCl4 ReF4 ReO2 ReSe2 ReSi2 ReS2 ReTe2 ReBr5 ReCl5 ReF5 Re2O5 13569-63-6 15622-42-1 13569-71-6 15192-42-4 12036-09-8 12038-64-1 12038-66-3 12038-63-0 12067-00-4 30937-53-2 39368-69-9 30937-52-1 12165-05-8 292.566 566.920 328.019 262.201 218.206 344.13 242.378 250.337 441.41 585.727 363.472 281.199 452.411 cub cry cub cry yel-wh solid silv metal; hex red cry pale blue hyg cry pink solid red solid shiny metal; tetr or cub yel monocl cry wh metal; cub wh orth cry wh orth cry wh orth cry wh cub cry cry wh cry col gas silv-gray metal exists only in soln yel-wh cry wh cry wh cry red-brn monocl cry red-blk hyg cry blk solid purp-blk cry; hyg blue tetr cry gray orth cry tricl cry refrac solid tricl cry orth cry brn solid brn-blk solid yel-grn solid blue-blk tetr cry 2218 2219 2220 2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 bp/°C dec 120 Density g cm–3 3.36 3520 1712 758 vs H2O vs H2O s H2O sl H2O vs H2O s H2O i H2O; s acid 96.125 s EtOH 96.125 s EtOH 16525 16525 i H2O s H2O s EtOH s EtOH, ace 6.3 3.7 ≈5.8 3760 Qualitative solubility 6.77 4.84 7.46 5.46 110 dec 6.9 s H2O, EtOH 2.83 1765 1500 dec 90 1042 625 655 1338 695 1572 Solubility g/100 g H20 1720 s H2O 5.1 ≈7.0 3000 7.26 s H2O s H2O s H2O 15.4 306 696 728 3.74 5 5.79 1000 4.9 6.7 70.620 24.520 s EtOH i H2O s EtOH 13.9 -71 3185 -61.7 5596 170 dec 90 subl 140 500 subl 500 dec dec 300 dec >300 subl 900 dec 2.87 i H2O, acid sl H2O i HCl vs H2O, os s os 6.10 s ace, MeOH, EtOH 4.81 s H2O 9.074 g/L 20.8 4.9 7.49 11.4 2000 7.6 8.50 110 dec 220 48 4.9 221.3 ≈7 reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-85 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 Rhenium(VI) chloride Rhenium(VI) dioxydifluoride Rhenium(VI) fluoride Rhenium(VI) oxide Rhenium(VI) oxytetrachloride Rhenium(VI) oxytetrafluoride Rhenium(VII) fluoride Rhenium(VII) oxide ReCl6 ReO2F2 ReF6 ReO3 ReOCl4 ReOF4 ReF7 Re2O7 31234-26-1 81155-18-2 10049-17-9 1314-28-9 13814-76-1 17026-29-8 17029-21-9 1314-68-7 398.925 256.203 300.197 234.205 344.018 278.200 319.196 484.410 red-grn solid col cry yel liq or cub cry red cub cry brn cry blue solid yel cub cry yel hyg cry 29 156 18.5 400 dec 29.3 108 48.3 327 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 2292 2293 Rhenium(VII) trioxychloride Rhenium(VII) trioxyfluoride Rhenium(VII) dioxytrifluoride Rhenium(VII) oxypentafluoride Rhenium(VII) sulfide Rhodium Rhodium carbonyl Rhodium carbonyl chloride Rhodium dodecacarbonyl Rhodium(III) bromide Rhodium(III) chloride Rhodium(III) fluoride Rhodium(III) iodide ReO3Cl ReO3F ReO2F3 ReOF5 Re2S7 Rh Rh6(CO)16 [Rh(CO)2Cl]2 Rh4(CO)12 RhBr3 RhCl3 RhF3 RhI3 7791-09-5 42246-24-2 57246-89-6 23377-53-9 12038-67-4 7440-16-6 28407-51-4 14523-22-9 19584-30-6 15608-29-4 10049-07-7 60804-25-3 15492-38-3 269.658 253.203 275.201 297.198 596.869 102.906 1065.594 388.758 747.743 342.618 209.265 159.901 483.619 4.5 147 90 43.8 128 164 185.4 73.0 1964 220 dec 124 150 dec 800 dec 3695 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 Rh(NO3)3 Rh(NO3)3 ∙ 2H2O Rh2O3 Rh2O3 ∙ 5H2O Rh2(SO4)3 RhO2 RhO2 ∙ 2H2O RhF6 Rb RbC2H3O2 RbAl(SO4)2 RbAl(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 10139-58-9 13465-43-5 12036-35-0 39373-27-8 10489-46-0 12137-27-8 12137-27-8 13693-07-7 7440-17-7 563-67-7 13530-57-9 7784-29-4 288.921 324.951 253.809 309.010 493.999 134.905 170.936 216.896 85.468 144.512 304.575 520.759 2306 2307 2308 2309 Rhodium(III) nitrate Rhodium(III) nitrate dihydrate Rhodium(III) oxide Rhodium(III) oxide pentahydrate Rhodium(III) sulfate Rhodium(IV) oxide Rhodium(IV) oxide dihydrate Rhodium(VI) fluoride Rubidium Rubidium acetate Rubidium aluminum sulfate Rubidium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate Rubidium azide Rubidium bromate Rubidium bromide Rubidium carbonate col liq yel solid yel solid cream solid brn-blk tetr cry silv-wh metal; cub red-brn cry red-oran cry red hyg cry dark brn plates red monocl cry red hex cry blk monocl cry; hyg hyg brn solid blk solid gray hex cry yel pow red-yel solid blk tetr cry grn solid blk cub cry soft silv metal; cub wh hyg cry hex cry col cub cry RbN3 RbBrO3 RbBr Rb2CO3 22756-36-1 13446-70-3 7789-39-1 584-09-8 127.488 213.370 165.372 230.945 317 430 692 837 2310 2311 2312 2313 Rubidium chlorate Rubidium chloride Rubidium chromate Rubidium dichromate RbClO3 RbCl Rb2CrO4 Rb2Cr2O7 13446-71-4 7791-11-9 13446-72-5 13446-73-6 168.919 120.921 286.930 386.924 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 Rubidium cyanide Rubidium fluoride Rubidium fluoroborate Rubidium formate Rubidium hexafluorogermanate Rubidium hydride Rubidium hydrogen carbonate Rubidium hydrogen fluoride Rubidium hydrogen sulfate Rubidium hydroxide RbCN RbF RbBF4 RbCHO2 Rb2GeF6 RbH RbHCO3 RbHF2 RbHSO4 RbOH 19073-56-4 13446-74-7 18909-68-7 3495-35-0 16962-48-4 13446-75-8 19088-74-5 12280-64-7 15587-72-1 1310-82-3 111.486 104.466 172.273 130.486 357.57 86.476 146.485 124.473 182.539 102.475 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 Rubidium iodate Rubidium iodide Rubidium molybdate Rubidium nitrate Rubidium nitrite Rubidium oxide RbIO3 RbI Rb2MoO4 RbNO3 RbNO2 Rb2O 13446-76-9 7790-29-6 13718-22-4 13126-12-0 13825-25-7 18088-11-4 260.370 212.372 330.87 147.473 131.474 186.935 2330 2331 2332 2333 Rubidium perchlorate Rubidium permanganate Rubidium peroxide Rubidium selenide RbClO4 RbMnO4 Rb2O2 Rb2Se 13510-42-4 13465-49-1 23611-30-5 31052-43-4 184.919 204.404 202.935 249.90 tetr cry; exp cub cry wh cub cry; hyg col monocl cry; hyg col cry wh cub cry; hyg yel rhom cry red tricl or yel monocl cry wh cub cry wh cub cry; hyg orth cry wh hyg cry wh cry wh cub cry; flam wh rhomb cry tetr cry col monocl cry gray-wh orth cry; hyg monocl or cub cry wh cub cry wh cry wh hex cry; hyg wh cry yel-brn cub cry; hyg wh hyg cry dark purp cry wh orth cry wh cub cry bp/°C 33.8 223 171.7 73.7 360 717 600 dec dec 1100 dec dec >500 dec dec ≈70 39.30 246 795 612 dec dec 696 ≈170 dec 175 dec 188 208 385 dec 656 958 310 422 400 dec 597 300 dec 570 733 Solubility g/100 g H20 4.06(cry) 6.9 Qualitative solubility s HNO3 i H2O, acid, alk reac H2O 4.32 6.10 s H2O, EtOH, eth, diox, py reac H2O 3.87 reac H2O 4.87 12.4 i H2O i acid, sl aqua regia s os reac H2O s H2O; i acid, os i H2O; s alk 2.52 5.56 5.38 5.4 6.4 i H2O i H2O; s aqua regia 8.2 sl H2O; s acid 688 ≈100 dec 324 724 Density g cm–3 1340 dec 480 1390 1410 7.2 8.20 3.1 1.53 i H2O, sol HCl, alk ≈3.1 ≈1.9 1.6020 2.79 3.68 3.35 10716 2.9525 11625 22320 3.19 2.76 3.518 3.1 6.6325 93.925 76.225 2.3 3.2 2.82 30020 11620 3.3 2.9 3.2 17330 4.33 3.55 2.4425 16525 3.11 65.025 4.0 dec 900 2.9 3.24 3.8 3.22 sl H2O sl EtOH s H2O 2.60 1300 reac H2O vs H2O i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH, eth i EtOH sl H2O s H2O reac H2O s H2O s EtOH vs HCl s EtOH s H2O vs H2O vs H2O reac H2O 1.525 sl H2O reac H2O reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-86 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 Rubidium sulfate Rubidium sulfide Rubidium superoxide Ruthenium Ruthenium dodecacarbonyl Ruthenium pentacarbonyl Rb2SO4 Rb2S RbO2 Ru Ru3(CO)12 Ru(CO)5 7488-54-2 31083-74-6 12137-25-6 7440-18-8 15243-33-1 16406-48-7 266.999 203.001 117.467 101.07 639.33 241.12 wh orth cry wh cub cry tetr cry silv-wh metal; hex oran cry col liq 2340 2341 Ru2(CO)9 Ru(NO)Cl3 ∙ H2O 63128-11-0 18902-42-6 454.23 255.45 stab below -40 hyg red cry 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 Ruthenium nonacarbonyl Ruthenium nitrosyl chloride monohydrate Hexaammineruthenium(III) chloride Ruthenium(III) bromide Ruthenium(III) chloride Ruthenium(III) fluoride Ruthenium(III) iodide Ruthenium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate Ruthenium(IV) fluoride Ruthenium(IV) oxide Ruthenium(V) fluoride Ruthenium(VI) fluoride Ruthenium(VIII) oxide Ru(NH3)6Cl3 RuBr3 RuCl3 RuF3 RuI3 Ru(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 RuF4 RuO2 RuF5 RuF6 RuO4 14282-91-8 14014-88-1 10049-08-8 51621-05-7 13896-65-6 14284-93-6 71500-16-8 12036-10-1 14521-18-7 13693-08-8 20427-56-9 309.61 340.78 207.43 158.07 481.78 398.39 177.06 133.07 196.06 215.06 165.07 col monocl cry brn hex cry blk-brn hex cry brn rhomb cry blk hex cry red-brn cry yel-red cry gray-blk tetr cry grn monocl cry dark brn orth cry yel monocl prisms 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 Samarium Samarium boride Samarium silicide Samarium(II) bromide Samarium(II) chloride Samarium(II) fluoride Samarium(II) iodide Samarium(III) acetate trihydrate Samarium(III) bromate nonahydrate Samarium(III) bromide Samarium(III) carbonate Samarium(III) chloride Samarium(III) chloride hexahydrate Samarium(III) fluoride Samarium(III) iodide Samarium(III) nitrate Samarium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Samarium(III) oxide Samarium(III) sulfate octahydrate Samarium(III) sulfide Samarium(III) telluride Scandium Scandium boride Scandium bromide Scandium chloride Scandium fluoride Scandium hydroxide Scandium iodide Scandium nitrate Scandium oxide Scandium sulfate pentahydrate Scandium sulfide Scandium telluride Selenium (gray) Sm SmB6 SmSi2 SmBr2 SmCl2 SmF2 SmI2 Sm(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 3H2O Sm(BrO3)3 ∙ 9H2O SmBr3 Sm2(CO3)3 SmCl3 SmCl3 ∙ 6H2O SmF3 SmI3 Sm(NO3)3 Sm(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Sm2O3 Sm2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Sm2S3 Sm2Te3 Sc ScB2 ScBr3 ScCl3 ScF3 Sc(OH)3 ScI3 Sc(NO3)3 Sc2O3 Sc2(SO4)3 ∙ 5H2O Sc2S3 Sc2Te3 Se 7440-19-9 12008-30-9 12300-22-0 50801-97-3 13874-75-4 15192-17-3 32248-43-4 17829-86-6 63427-22-5 13759-87-0 5895-47-6 10361-82-7 13465-55-9 13765-24-7 13813-25-7 10361-83-8 13759-83-6 12060-58-1 13465-58-2 12067-22-0 12040-00-5 7440-20-2 12007-34-0 13465-59-3 10361-84-9 13709-47-2 17674-34-9 14474-33-0 13465-60-6 12060-08-1 15292-44-1 12166-29-9 12166-44-8 7782-49-2 150.36 215.23 206.53 310.17 221.27 188.36 404.17 381.54 696.20 390.07 480.75 256.72 364.81 207.36 531.07 336.38 444.47 348.72 733.03 396.92 683.52 44.956 66.578 284.668 151.315 101.951 95.978 425.669 230.971 137.910 468.176 186.107 472.71 78.96 2387 Selenium (α form) Se 7782-49-2 78.96 silv metal; rhomb refrac solid orth cry brn cry brn cry purp cry grn cry hyg yel-wh solid pink hex cry yel cry wh-yel pow yel cry yel cry wh cry oran cry yel-wh hyg solid pale yel cry yel-wh cub cry yel cry gray-brn cub cry orth cry silv metal; hex refrac solid wh hyg cry wh hyg cry wh powder col amorp solid hyg yel cry wh cry wh cub cry col cry yel orth cry blk hex cry gray metallic cry; hex red monocl cry 2388 Selenium (vitreous) Se 7782-49-2 78.96 blk amorp solid 2389 2390 2391 2392 Selenic acid Pentafluoroorthoselenic acid Selenous acid Selenium dioxide H2SeO4 HOSeF5 H2SeO3 SeO2 7783-08-6 38989-47-8 7783-00-8 7446-08-4 144.97 190.96 128.97 110.96 2393 Selenium trioxide SeO3 13768-86-0 126.96 wh hyg solid col solid wh hyg cry wh tetr needles or powder wh tetr cry; hyg 1066 425 412 2334 150 dec -22 bp/°C Density g cm–3 4150 3.61 2.91 ≈3.0 12.1 s H2O i acid, aqua regia i H2O; s EtOH, bz, chl, hc s hex 5.3 3.1 5.36 6.0 dec 1300 86.5 54 25.4 7.05 3.90 3.54 3.29 227 200 dec 40 1794 669 855 s H2O i H2O, acid, EtOH i H2O; sl EtOH i H2O, dil acid sl H2O reac H2O i H2O, acid 2.0320 reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O s H2O vs H2O; sl EtOH reac H2O 520 1.94 4.46 2.38 93.825 93.825 14425 78 2269 3780 1720 1541 2250 969 967 1552 2836 953 subl 7.6 2.93 5.87 7.31 2.99 3.17 9.33 2.4 reac H2O reac H2O s EtOH s H2O, MeOH, ace 2.6720 16925 2489 dec 110 1775 reac H2O sl H2O; vs ctc; reac EtOH 7.52 5.07 5.14 3.69 75 dec 640 dec >500 682 dec 1306 850 Qualitative solubility 50.825 dec 50 dec 500 ≈500 dec ≈600 dec dec 300 230 1072 2580 Solubility g/100 g H20 3.864 s H2O s H2O; i EtOH sl H2O i H2O; s dil acid s H2O, EtOH, CCD s EtOH s conc acid vs H2O 220.8 685 2.91 5.29 4.809 trans gray Se >120 trans gray Se 180 58 38 70 dec 340 tp 685 4.39 i H2O, EtOH; sl eth 685 4.28 i H2O; sl CS2 260 dec 47 2.95 vs H2O; reac EtOH 315 sp 3.0 3.95 118 subl 3.44 26422 i H2O, CS2 vs H2O; s EtOH s EtOH, MeOH; sl ace s H2O, os Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-87 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 2394 Selenium bromide Se2Br2 7789-52-8 317.73 red liq 5 225 dec 3.60 2395 Selenium chloride Se2Cl2 10025-68-0 228.83 yel-brn oily liq -85 127 dec 2.774 2396 Selenium tetrabromide SeBr4 7789-65-3 398.58 oran-red cry 123 2397 2398 Selenium tetrachloride Selenium tetrafluoride SeCl4 SeF4 10026-03-6 13465-66-2 220.77 154.95 wh-yel cry col liq 305 tp -9.5 191.4 sp 101.6 2.6 2.75 2399 2400 2401 Selenium hexafluoride Selenium chloride pentafluoride Selenium oxybromide SeF6 SeF5Cl SeOBr2 7783-79-1 34979-62-9 7789-51-7 192.95 209.41 254.77 col gas col gas red-yel solid -34.6 tp -19 41.6 -46.6 sp 4.5 220 dec 7.887 g/L 2402 Selenium oxychloride SeOCl2 7791-23-3 165.87 col or yel liq 8.5 177 2.44 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 Selenium oxyfluoride Selenium oxytetrafluoride Selenium dioxydifluoride Selenium monosulfide Selenium disulfide Selenium sulfide (Se2S6) Selenium sulfide (Se4S4) Selenium sulfide (Se6S2) Silicon SeOF2 SeOF4 SeO2F2 SeS SeS2 Se2S6 Se4S4 Se6S2 Si 7783-43-9 53319-44-1 14984-81-7 7446-34-6 7488-56-4 75926-26-0 75926-28-2 75926-30-6 7440-21-3 132.96 170.95 148.96 111.03 143.09 350.31 444.10 537.89 28.086 col liq unstab col liq col gas 15 12 -99.5 125 65 -8.4 2.8 reac H2O; s CS2, bz, ctc reac H2O; s ctc, chl, bz, tol reac H2O 6.089 g/L reac H2O 100 121.5 113 dec 121.5 1414 3265 2.3296 2412 Silane SiH4 7803-62-5 32.118 red-yel cry oran needles red cry oran cry gray cry or brn amorp solid col gas; flam -185 -111.9 1.313 g/L 2413 Disilane Si2H6 1590-87-0 62.219 col gas; flam -129.4 -14.8 2.543 g/L 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 Trisilane Tetrasilane 2-Silyltrisilane Cyclopentasilane Pentasilane 2-Silyltetrasilane 2,2-Disilyltrisilane Cyclohexasilane Hexasilane 2-Silylpentasilane 3-Silylpentasilane Heptasilane Bromosilane Dibromosilane Tribromosilane Tetrabromosilane Bromotrichlorosilane Dibromodichlorosilane Tribromochlorosilane Hexabromosilane Octabromotrisilane Chlorosilane Dichlorosilane Trichlorosilane Tetrachlorosilane Chlorotrifluorosilane Dichlorodifluorosilane Trichlorofluorosilane Trichloroiodosilane Hexachlorodisilane Octachlorotrisilane Fluorosilane Difluorosilane Trifluorosilane Tetrafluorosilane Hexafluorodisilane Si3H8 Si4H10 Si4H10 Si5H10 Si5H12 Si5H12 Si5H12 Si6H12 Si6H14 Si6H14 Si6H14 Si7H16 SiH3Br SiH2Br2 SiHBr3 SiBr4 SiBrCl3 SiBr2Cl2 SiBr3Cl Si2Br6 Si3Br8 SiH3Cl SiH2Cl2 SiHCl3 SiCl4 SiClF3 SiCl2F2 SiCl3F SiCl3I Si2Cl6 Si3Cl8 SiH3F SiH2F2 SiHF3 SiF4 Si2F6 7783-26-8 7783-29-1 13597-87-0 289-22-5 14868-53-2 14868-54-3 15947-57-6 291-59-8 14693-61-9 14868-55-4 14868-55-4 14693-65-3 13465-73-1 13768-94-0 7789-57-3 7789-66-4 13465-74-2 13465-75-3 13465-76-4 13517-13-0 54804-32-9 13465-78-6 4109-96-0 10025-78-2 10026-04-7 14049-36-6 18356-71-3 14965-52-7 13465-85-5 13465-77-5 13596-23-1 13537-33-2 13824-36-7 13465-71-9 7783-61-1 13830-68-7 92.321 122.421 122.421 150.507 152.523 152.523 152.523 180.608 182.624 182.624 182.624 212.726 111.014 189.910 268.806 347.702 214.349 258.800 303.251 535.595 723.489 66.563 101.008 135.453 169.898 120.534 136.989 153.443 261.349 268.889 367.881 50.108 68.099 86.089 104.080 170.161 flam col liq col liq; flam col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col liq col gas liq flam liq col fuming liq col liq col liq col liq col cry col liq col gas col gas; flam fuming liq col fuming liq col gas col gas col gas col liq col liq col liq col gas col gas col gas col gas col gas -117.4 -89.9 -99.4 -10.5 -72.8 -109.9 -57.8 16.5 -44.7 -78.4 -69 -30.1 -94 -70.1 -73 5.39 -62 -45.5 -20.8 95 46 -118 -122 -128.2 -68.74 -138 -44 52.9 108.1 101.7 194.3 153.2 146.2 134.3 226 193.6 185.2 179.5 226.8 1.9 66 109 154 80.3 104 127 265 0.739 0.792 0.792 0.963 0.827 0.820 0.815 2.7 2.8 1.826 2.172 2.497 reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O -30.4 8.3 33 57.65 -70.0 -32 12.25 113.5 146 216 -98.6 -77.8 -95 -86 -19.1 sp 2.721 g/L 4.129 g/L 1.331 1.5 4.927 g/L 5.599 g/L 6.272 g/L reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 2450 2451 2452 Octafluorotrisilane Decafluorotetrasilane Iodosilane Si3F8 Si4F10 SiH3I 14521-14-3 14521-15-4 13598-42-0 236.244 302.326 158.014 col liq col cry col liq -60 2.5 -67 -122 -131 -90.2 -18.7 tp @ 780 mmHg -1.2 68 -57 3.38 2.44 3.29 42 85.1 45.6 0.847 0.840 0.843 0.859 4.538 g/L Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility reac H2O; s CS2, chl reac H2O; s CS2, bz, ctc, chl reac H2O; s CS2, chl reac H2O reac H2O; vs EtOH, eth i H2O i H2O; s acid s CS2; sl bz s bz; sl CS2 s CS2 i H2O, acid; s alk reac H2O; i EtOH, bz reac H2O, ctc, chl; s EtOH, bz reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 2.048 g/L 2.783 g/L 3.519 g/L 4.254 g/L reac H2O reac H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-88 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 Diiodosilane Triiodosilane Tetraiodosilane Hexaiododisilane Disiloxane Hexachlorodisiloxane Methylsilane Metasilicic acid Orthosilicic acid Fluorosilicic acid SiH2I2 SiHI3 SiI4 Si2I6 (SiH3)2O (SiCl3)2O SiH3CH3 H2SiO3 H4SiO4 H2SiF6 13760-02-6 13465-72-0 13465-84-4 13510-43-5 13597-73-4 14986-21-1 992-94-9 7699-41-4 10193-36-9 16961-83-4 283.911 409.807 535.704 817.598 78.218 284.888 46.145 78.100 96.116 144.092 150 220 dec 287.35 4.1 60.085 col liq liq wh powder pale yel cry gas liq col gas wh amorp powder exists only in soln stab only in aq soln hard grn-black hex cry gray refrac solid; hex blk cub cry, stable >1200 col hex cry 2463 Silicon carbide (hexagonal) SiC 409-21-2 40.097 2464 Silicon nitride (Si3N4) Si3N4 12033-89-5 140.284 2465 Silicon monoxide SiO 10097-28-6 44.085 2466 Silicon dioxide (α-quartz) SiO2 14808-60-7 2467 Silicon dioxide (β-quartz) SiO2 14808-60-7 60.085 col hex cry 2468 Silicon dioxide (tridymite) SiO2 15468-32-3 60.085 col hex cry 2469 2470 2471 Silicon dioxide (cristobalite) Silicon dioxide (vitreous) Silicon monosulfide SiO2 SiO2 SiS 14464-46-1 60676-86-0 12504-41-5 60.085 60.085 60.151 2472 Silicon disulfide SiS2 13759-10-9 92.216 col hex cry col amorp solid yel-red hyg powder wh rhomb cry 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 Silicon tetraacetate Silicon tetraboride Silicotungstic acid Silver Silver azide Silver subfluoride Silver(I) acetate Si(C2H3O2)4 SiB4 H4SiO4 ∙ (W3O9)4 Ag AgN3 Ag2F AgC2H3O2 562-90-3 12007-81-7 12520-88-6 7440-22-4 13863-88-2 1302-01-8 563-63-3 264.262 71.330 2878.17 107.868 149.888 234.734 166.912 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 Silver(I) acetylide Silver(I) acetylide (AgC2H) Silver(I) arsenate Silver(I) benzoate Silver(I) bromate Silver(I) bromide Silver(I) carbonate Silver(I) chlorate Silver(I) chloride Silver(I) chlorite Silver(I) chromate Ag2C2 AgC2H Ag3AsO4 Ag(C6H5CO2) AgBrO3 AgBr Ag2CO3 AgClO3 AgCl AgClO2 Ag2CrO4 7659-31-6 13092-75-6 13510-44-6 532-31-0 7783-89-3 7785-23-1 534-16-7 7783-92-8 7783-90-6 7783-91-7 7784-01-2 239.757 132.897 462.524 228.982 235.770 187.772 275.745 191.319 143.321 175.320 331.730 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 Silver(I) citrate Silver(I) cyanide Silver(I) dichromate Silver(I) diethyldithiocarbamate Silver(I) fluoride Ag3C6H5O7 AgCN Ag2Cr2O7 Ag(C2H5)2NCS2 AgF 126-45-4 506-64-9 7784-02-3 1470-61-7 7775-41-9 512.705 133.886 431.724 256.138 126.866 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 Silver(I) hexafluoroantimonate Silver(I) hexafluoroarsenate Silver(I) hexafluorophosphate Silver(I) hydrogen fluoride Silver(I) iodate Silver(I) iodide Silver(I) lactate monohydrate Silver(I) metaphosphate AgSbF6 AgAsF6 AgPF6 AgHF2 AgIO3 AgI AgC3H5O3 ∙ H2O AgPO3 26042-64-8 12005-82-2 26042-63-7 12249-52-4 7783-97-3 7783-96-2 128-00-7 13465-96-8 2504 2505 2506 2507 Silver(I) molybdate Silver(I) nitrate Silver(I) nitrite Silver(I) oxalate Ag2MoO4 AgNO3 AgNO2 Ag2C2O4 13765-74-7 7761-88-8 7783-99-5 533-51-7 -1 8 120.5 250 -144 -28 -156.5 -15.2 137 -57.5 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 3.197 g/L i H2O; s HF s H2O 2830 3.16 1900 3.17 i H2O, EtOH 2.18 trans to beta quartz 573 trans to tridymite 867 trans cristobalite 1470 1722 1713 1090 2950 2.648 i H2O, acid; s HF 2950 2.533600 i H2O, acid; s HF 2950 2.265 i H2O, acid; s HF 2950 2950 940 2.334 2.196 1.85 i H2O, acid; s HF i H2O, acid; s HF reac H2O 1090 subl 2.04 reac H2O, EtOH; i bz reac H2O; s ace, bz 110 1870 dec 343.618 296.780 252.832 146.873 282.770 234.772 214.954 186.840 wh hyg cry gray refrac solid hyg yel cry silv metal; cub orth cry; exp yel hex cry wh needles or powder wh powder; exp wh powder; exp red cub cry powder wh tetr cry yel cub cry yel monocl cry wh tetr cry wh cub cry yel cry brn-red monocl cry wh cry powder wh-gray hex cry red cry powder yel-brn cub cry; hyg powder powder powder hyg cry wh orth cry yel powder; hex gray cry powder grn glass 375.67 169.873 153.874 303.755 yel cub cry col rhomb cry yel needles wh cry powder 483 210 140 dec exp 140 2.4 vs H2O, EtOH 961.78 exp ≈250 100 dec dec 2162 dec 360 dec 430 218 230 455 105 exp 10.5 4.9 8.6 3.26 6.657 1502 270 dec 1547 5.21 6.47 6.077 4.430 5.56 5.625 320 dec 0.0008120 1.0420 0.00085 3020 0.19325 0.00001425 0.003620 17.625 0.0001925 0.5525 0.0000140 3.95 4.770 0.0000011 173 435 1159 5.852 17220 102 dec dec >200 558 1506 5.53 5.68 0.05325 0.000003 490 6.37 440 dec 6.18 4.35 4.453 5.03 23425 0.41525 0.004320 reac H2O s NH4OH i H2O, acid, EtOH s acid sl EtOH i H2O; s HNO3 i EtOH, dil acid sl H2O s py i acid sl H2O, EtOH i H2O; s HNO3, NH4OH sl H2O sl EtOH, ace i EtOH; reac acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-89 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 Silver(I) oxide Silver(I) perchlorate Silver(I) perchlorate monohydrate Silver(I) permanganate Silver(I) phosphate Silver(I) picrate monohydrate Ag2O AgClO4 AgClO4 ∙ H2O AgMnO4 Ag3PO4 AgC6H2N3O7 ∙ H2O 20667-12-3 7783-93-9 14242-05-8 7783-98-4 7784-09-0 146-84-9 231.735 207.319 225.334 226.804 418.576 353.979 brn-blk cub cry col cub cry; hyg hyg wh cry viol monocl cry yel powder yel cry 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 Silver(I) selenate Silver(I) selenide Silver(I) selenite Silver(I) sulfate Silver(I) sulfide Ag2SeO4 Ag2Se Ag2SeO3 Ag2SO4 Ag2S 7784-07-8 1302-09-6 7784-05-6 10294-26-5 21548-73-2 358.69 294.70 342.69 311.799 247.801 2519 2520 2521 Silver(I) sulfite Silver(I) telluride Silver(I) tetraiodomercurate(II) Ag2SO3 Ag2Te Ag2HgI4 13465-98-0 12002-99-2 7784-03-4 295.799 343.34 923.94 orth cry gray hex needles needles col cry or powder gray-blk orth powder wh cry blk orth cry yel tetr cry 2522 2523 2524 Silver(I) thiocyanate Silver(I) thiosulfate Silver(II) oxide AgSCN Ag2S2O3 AgO 1701-93-5 23149-52-2 1301-96-8 165.951 327.864 123.867 2525 2526 2527 Silver(I) tungstate Silver(II) fluoride Silver(II) oxide (Ag2O2) Ag2WO4 AgF2 Ag2O2 13465-93-5 7783-95-1 25455-73-6 463.57 145.865 247.735 wh powder wh cry gray powder; monocl or cub yel cry 620 wh or gray hyg cry 690 gray-blk cub cry >100 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 Na NaC2H3O2 NaC2H3O2 ∙ 3H2O NaAlO2 NaAlH4 NaAl(SO4)2 ∙ 12H2O 7440-23-5 127-09-3 6131-90-4 1302-42-7 13770-96-2 10102-71-3 22.990 82.034 136.079 81.971 54.004 458.281 soft silv met; cub col cry col cry wh orth cry; hyg wh hyg solid col cry 97.794 328.2 58 dec 1650 174 dec ≈60 882.940 NaNH2 NaNH4HPO4 ∙ 4H2O 7782-92-5 13011-54-6 39.013 209.069 wh-grn orth cry monocl cry 210 ≈80 dec 500 dec 2536 Sodium Sodium acetate Sodium acetate trihydrate Sodium aluminate Sodium aluminum hydride Sodium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate Sodium amide Sodium ammonium phosphate tetrahydrate Sodium arsenate dodecahydrate Na3AsO4 ∙ 12H2O 7778-43-0 424.072 col monocl prism 86 dec 2537 Sodium arsenite NaAsO2 7784-46-5 129.911 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 Sodium azide Sodium borohydride Sodium bromate Sodium bromide Sodium bromide dihydrate Sodium carbonate Sodium carbonate monohydrate Sodium carbonate decahydrate Sodium chlorate Sodium chloride Sodium chlorite Sodium chromate Sodium chromate tetrahydrate Sodium citrate dihydrate Sodium citrate pentahydrate NaN3 NaBH4 NaBrO3 NaBr NaBr ∙ 2H2O Na2CO3 Na2CO3 ∙ H2O Na2CO3 ∙ 10H2O NaClO3 NaCl NaClO2 Na2CrO4 Na2CrO4 ∙ 4H2O Na3C6H5O7 ∙ 2H2O Na3C6H5O7 ∙ 5H2O 26628-22-8 16940-66-2 7789-38-0 7647-15-6 13466-08-5 497-19-8 5968-11-6 6132-02-1 7775-09-9 7647-14-5 7758-19-2 7775-11-3 10034-82-9 6132-04-3 6858-44-2 65.010 37.833 150.892 102.894 138.925 105.989 124.005 286.142 106.441 58.443 90.442 161.974 234.035 294.099 348.145 wh-gray hyg powder col hex cry wh cub cry; hyg col cub cry wh cub cry wh cry wh hyg powder col orth cry col cry col cub cry col cub cry wh hyg cry yel orth cry yel hyg cry wh cry hyg col cry 300 dec ≈400 dec 381 747 36 dec 856 100 dec 34 dec 248 800.7 ≈180 dec 794 dec 150 dec dec 150 2553 Sodium cyanate NaCNO 917-61-3 65.007 col needles 550 1.89 2554 2555 Sodium cyanide Sodium cyanoborohydride NaCN NaBH3(CN) 143-33-9 25895-60-7 49.008 62.843 wh cub cry; hyg wh hyg powder 562 240 dec 1.6 1.12 2556 2557 Sodium dichromate Sodium dichromate dihydrate Na2Cr2O7 Na2Cr2O7 ∙ 2H2O 10588-01-9 7789-12-0 261.968 297.999 357 85 dec 2558 2559 Sodium dihydrogen phosphate Sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate Sodium dihydrogen hypophosphate hexahydrate NaH2PO4 NaH2PO4 ∙ H2O 7558-80-7 10049-21-5 119.977 137.993 red hyg cry oran-red monocl cry col monocl cry wh hyg cry NaH2PO4 ∙ 2H2O 13472-35-0 156.008 col orth cry 60 dec Na2H2P2O6 ∙ 6H2O 7782-95-8 314.031 monocl plates 110 dec 2534 2535 2560 2561 bp/°C ≈200 dec 486 dec 43 dec dec 849 880 530 660 825 (high press.) 100 dec 955 trans to red cub ≈40 dec dec >100 dec Density g cm–3 7.2 2.806 4.49 6.37 >550 dec 5.72 8.216 5.930 5.45 7.23 Solubility g/100 g H20 0.0025 55825 55825 0.9118 0.0064 0.8425 0.002725 0.015 dec 630 1465 i H2O sl H2O; s acid s acid, NH4OH i H2O, dil acid 4.58 7.44 1390 reac EtOH sl dil acid sl H2O, EtOH; i chl, eth i H2O; s acid 0.0004620 0.97 1.528 1.45 4.63 1.24 1.61 i EtOH; s acid, alk s bz, py, os 0.11820 8.4 6.1 7.5 Qualitative solubility 50.425 50.425 39.720 i H2O sl H2O; s NH4OH s alk; reac acid s HNO3, NH4OH reac H2O i H2O; s acid, NH4OH reac H2O sl EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH i eth; s thf i EtOH 1.39 1.54 reac H2O s H2O; i EtOH 1.87 s H2O; sl EtOH; i eth vs H2O; i EtOH 1.846 1.07 3.34 3.200 2.18 2.54 2.25 1.46 2.5 2.17 2.72 1.86 400 dec 40.820 5520 39.425 94.625 94.625 30.725 30.725 30.725 10025 36.025 6417 87.625 87.625 9225 58.220 sl EtOH; i eth reac EtOH i EtOH s EtOH sl EtOH i EtOH i EtOH i EtOH sl EtOH sl EtOH sl EtOH sl EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH, eth vs H2O; sl EtOH; i eth s H2O; sl EtOH; i eth sl EtOH vs H2O; s thf; sl EtOH; i bz, eth 18725 2.35 200 dec 100 dec vs H2O; S HOAc 94.925 94.925 i EtOH 1.91 94.925 i EtOH 1.849 2.025 i EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-90 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight 2562 2563 2564 2565 Sodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate Sodium dithionate Sodium dithionate dihydrate Sodium ethanolate Na2H2P2O7 Na2S2O4 Na2S2O6 ∙ 2H2O NaC2H5O 7758-16-9 7775-14-6 7631-94-9* 141-52-6 221.939 174.108 242.137 68.050 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 Sodium ferricyanide monohydrate Sodium ferrocyanide decahydrate Sodium fluoride Sodium fluorophosphate Sodium formate Sodium germanate Na3Fe(CN)6 ∙ H2O Na4Fe(CN)6 ∙ 10H2O NaF Na2PO3F NaCHO2 Na2GeO3 14217-21-1* 13601-19-9 7681-49-4 10163-15-2 141-53-7 12025-19-3 298.933 484.061 41.988 143.950 68.008 166.62 2572 2573 Sodium gold cyanide Sodium gold thiosulfate dihydrate NaAu(CN)2 Na3Au(S2O3)2 ∙ 5H2O 15280-09-8 10233-88-2 271.991 526.223 2574 Sodium hexabromoplatinate(IV) hexahydrate Sodium hexachloroiridate(IV) hexahydrate Sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV) Sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV) hexahydrate Sodium hexafluoroaluminate Na2PtBr6 ∙ 6H2O 39277-13-9 Na2IrCl6 ∙ 6H2O Physical form mp/°C bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 220 dec 52 dec 110 dec 260 dec ≈1.9 2.19 24.120 15.120 ≈50 dec 996 1.46 2.78 2020 4.1325 s H2O; i EtOH i os i EtOH 1.92 3.31 94.925 sl EtOH 828.579 wh powder gray-wh powder col orth cry wh-yel hyg powder red hyg cry yel monocl cry col cub or tetr cry powder wh hyg cry wh monocl hyg cry wh-yel cry pow wh needles or prisms cry 19567-78-3 559.006 cry 600 dec Na2PtCl6 Na2PtCl6 ∙ 6H2O 16923-58-3 16923-58-3 453.782 561.873 yel hyg cry yel cry 110 dec 2.50 Na3AlF6 13775-53-6 209.941 1013 2.97 NaSbF6 NaPF6 ∙ H2O 16925-25-0 20644-15-9 258.740 185.969 Na2SiF6 Na3Co(NO2)6 NaH Na2HAsO4 Na2HAsO4 ∙ 7H2O 16893-85-9 14649-73-1 7646-69-7 7778-43-0 10048-95-0 188.056 403.935 23.998 185.908 312.014 wh hex cry yel-brn cry powder silv cub cry; flam wh powder wh monocl cry NaHCO3 NaHF2 Na2HPO4 Na2HPO4 ∙ 7H2O 144-55-8 1333-83-1 7558-79-4 7782-85-6 84.007 61.995 141.959 268.066 Na2HPO4 ∙ 12H2O 10039-32-4 NaHSO4 NaHSO4 ∙ H2O 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 Sodium hexafluoroantimonate Sodium hexafluorophosphate monohydrate Sodium hexafluorosilicate Sodium hexanitrocobaltate(III) Sodium hydride Sodium hydrogen arsenate Sodium hydrogen arsenate heptahydrate Sodium hydrogen carbonate Sodium hydrogen fluoride Sodium hydrogen phosphate Sodium hydrogen phosphate heptahydrate Sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate Sodium hydrogen sulfate Sodium hydrogen sulfate monohydrate Sodium hydrogen sulfide Sodium hydrogen sulfide dihydrate Sodium hydrogen sulfite Sodium hydroxide Sodium hypochlorite Sodium hypochlorite pentahydrate Sodium iodate Sodium iodide Sodium iodide dihydrate col monocl cry; trans cub 560 wh cub cry col orth cry 2602 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 257.3 1083 1704 dec dec 150 s H2O sl EtOH i EtOH reac H2O; s EtOH s H2O, NH4OH vs H2O; i EtOH 3.09 5316 5316 s EtOH s EtOH; i eth i H2O 3.375 2.369 12920 1030 s EtOH, ace s EtOH, MeOH, ace 847 2.7 0.6720 425 dec ≈195 dec ≈50 dec 1.39 1.87 5120 5120 i EtOH vs H2O; sl EtOH reac H2O, EtOH sl EtOH sl EtOH wh monocl cry wh hex cry wh hyg powder col cry ≈50 dec >160 dec 2.20 2.08 1.7 ≈1.7 10.325 3.2520 11.825 11.825 i EtOH 358.143 col cry ≈35 dec ≈1.5 11.825 i EtOH 7681-38-1 10034-88-5 120.061 138.076 wh hyg cry wh monocl cry ≈315 2.43 2.10 28.525 28.525 reac EtOH NaHS NaHS ∙ 2H2O NaHSO3 NaOH NaClO NaOCl ∙ 5H2O NaIO3 NaI NaI ∙ 2H2O 16721-80-5 16721-80-5 7631-90-5 1310-73-2 7681-52-9 10022-70-5 7681-55-2 7681-82-5 13517-06-1 56.063 92.094 104.061 39.997 74.442 164.518 197.892 149.894 185.925 350 55 dec Sodium bismuthate NaBiO3 12232-99-4 279.968 col rhomb cry yel hyg needles wh cry wh orth cry; hyg stab in aq soln pale grn orth cry wh orth cry wh cub cry; hyg hyg col monocl cry yel-brn hyg cry 2603 2604 2605 Sodium metabisulfite Sodium metaborate Sodium metasilicate Na2S2O5 NaBO2 Na2SiO3 7681-57-4 7775-19-1 6834-92-0 190.107 65.800 122.064 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 Sodium metasilicate pentahydrate Sodium molybdate Sodium molybdate dihydrate Sodium molybdophosphate Sodium niobate Sodium nitrate Sodium nitrite Sodium nitroferricyanide dihydrate Sodium orthovanadate Sodium oxalate Na2SiO3 ∙ 5H2O Na2MoO4 Na2MoO4 ∙ 2H2O Na3PO4 ∙ 12MoO3 NaNbO3 NaNO3 NaNO2 Na2[Fe(CN)5NO] ∙ 2H2O Na3VO4 Na2C2O4 13517-24-3 7631-95-0 10102-40-6 1313-30-0 12034-09-2 7631-99-4 7632-00-0 13755-38-9 13721-39-6 62-76-0 212.140 205.92 241.95 1891.20 163.894 84.995 68.996 297.949 183.909 133.999 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 wh cry wh hex cry wh amorp solid; hyg wh pow col cub cry cry powder hyg solid rhom cry col hex cry; hyg wh orth cry; hyg red cry col hex prisms wh powder 323 anh form exp 18 422 661 69 dec 1.79 1388 1304 1.48 2.13 1.6 4.28 3.67 2.45 10025 79.925 9.4725 18425 3180 66.725 966 1089 1434 72 dec 687 100 dec 1422 306.5 284 860 ≈250 dec >320 dec 2.46 2.61 ≈3.5 ≈3.5 2.83 4.55 2.261 2.17 1.72 65.025 65.025 2.34 3.6125 91.225 84.825 4016 i EtOH s H2O, EtOh, eth vs H2O, EtOH, eth s H2O; sl EtOH s EtOH, MeOH s H2O i EtOH s EtOH, ace vs H2O i cold H2O, reac acid sl EtOH s H2O s cold H2O; reac hot H2O; i EtOH s H2O vs H2O, EtOH i H2O sl EtOH, MeOH sl EtOH; reac acid sl EtOH s H2O; i EtOH i EtOH Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-91 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 Sodium oxide Sodium perborate tetrahydrate Sodium perchlorate Sodium perchlorate monohydrate Sodium periodate Sodium periodate trihydrate Sodium permanganate trihydrate Sodium peroxide Sodium perrhenate Sodium persulfate Sodium phosphate Sodium phosphate dodecahydrate Sodium phosphate, chlorinated Sodium phosphide Sodium phosphinate Sodium phosphinate monohydrate Sodium phosphonate pentahydrate Sodium pyrophosphate Sodium selenate Sodium selenate decahydrate Sodium selenide Sodium selenite Sodium selenite pentahydrate Sodium stannate trihydrate Sodium stearate Na2O NaBO3 ∙ 4H2O NaClO4 NaClO4 ∙ H2O NaIO4 NaIO4 ∙ 3H2O NaMnO4 ∙ 3H2O Na2O2 NaReO4 Na2S2O8 Na3PO4 Na3PO4 ∙ 12H2O Na3PO4 ∙ NaOCl Na3P NaH2PO2 NaH2PO2 ∙ H2O Na2HPO3 ∙ 5H2O Na4P2O7 Na2SeO4 Na2SeO4 ∙ 10H2O Na2Se Na2SeO3 Na2SeO3 ∙ 5H2O Na2SnO3 ∙ 3H2O NaC18H35O2 1313-59-3 7632-04-4 7601-89-0 7791-07-3 7790-28-5 13472-31-6 10101-50-5* 1313-60-6 13472-33-8 7775-27-1 7601-54-9 10101-89-0 56802-99-4 12058-85-4 7681-53-0 10039-56-2 13517-23-2 7722-88-5 13410-01-0 10102-23-5 1313-85-5 10102-18-8 26970-82-1 12209-98-2 822-16-2 61.979 153.861 122.441 140.456 213.892 267.938 195.972 77.979 273.195 238.105 163.940 380.124 238.383 99.943 87.979 105.994 216.036 265.902 188.94 369.09 124.94 172.94 184.054 266.734 306.460 wh amorp powder wh cry wh orth cry; hyg wh hyg cry wh tetr cry wh hex cry red-blk hyg cry yel hyg powder cry wh hyg cry col cry col hex cry wh cry red solid wh cry col hyg cry wh hex plates col cry col orth cry wh cry amorp solid wh tetr cry wh tetr cry col hex cry wh powder 1134 60 dec 482 dec ≈130 dec ≈300 dec 175 dec 170 dec 675 300 2.27 1583 ≈75 2641 2642 Sodium succinate hexahydrate Sodium sulfate Na2C4H4O4 ∙ 6H2O Na2SO4 150-90-3 7757-82-6 270.144 142.043 120 dec 884 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 Sodium sulfate heptahydrate Sodium sulfate decahydrate Sodium sulfide Sodium sulfide pentahydrate Sodium sulfide nonahydrate Sodium sulfite Sodium sulfite heptahydrate Na2SO4 ∙ 7H2O Na2SO4 ∙ 10H2O Na2S Na2S ∙ 5H2O Na2S ∙ 9H2O Na2SO3 Na2SO3 ∙ 7H2O 13472-39-4 7727-73-3 1313-82-2 1313-83-3 1313-84-4 7757-83-7 10102-15-5 204.152 322.196 78.045 168.121 240.183 126.043 252.150 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 Sodium superoxide Sodium tartrate dihydrate Sodium tellurate Sodium tellurite Sodium tetraborate Sodium tetraborate tetrahydrate Sodium tetraborate pentahydrate Sodium tetraborate decahydrate Sodium tetrachloroaluminate Sodium tetrachloroaurate(III) dihydrate Sodium tetrachloropalladate(II) trihydrate Sodium tetrachloroplatinate(II) tetrahydrate Sodium tetrafluoroberyllate Sodium tetrafluoroborate Sodium thioantimonate nonahydrate Sodium thiocyanate Sodium thiophosphate dodecahydrate Sodium thiosulfate Sodium thiosulfate pentahydrate Sodium trimetaphosphate Sodium trimetaphosphate hexahydrate Sodium tripolyphosphate Sodium tungstate Sodium tungstate dihydrate Sodium uranate(VI) monohydrate NaO2 Na2C4H4O6 ∙ 2H2O Na2TeO4 Na2TeO3 Na2B4O7 Na2B4O7 ∙ 4H2O Na2B4O7 ∙ 5H2O Na2B4O7 ∙ 10H2O NaAlCl4 NaAuCl4 ∙ 2H2O 12034-12-7 6106-24-7 10101-83-4 10102-20-2 1330-43-4 12045-87-3 12045-88-4 1303-96-4 7784-16-9 13874-02-7 54.989 230.082 237.58 221.58 201.220 273.281 291.296 381.373 191.784 397.800 cry powder wh orth cry or powder wh cry col monocl cry wh cub cry; hyg col orth cry wh-yel hyg cry wh hex cry wh monocl cry; unstab yel cub cry Na2PdCl4 ∙ 3H2O 13820-53-6 348.26 brn-red hyg cry Na2PtCl4 ∙ 4H2O 10026-00-3 454.938 red prisms 100 Na2BeF4 NaBF4 Na3SbS4 ∙ 9H2O 13871-27-7 13755-29-8 10101-91-4 130.986 109.795 481.127 orth cry wh orth prisms yel cry 575 384 dec 108 NaSCN Na3PO3S ∙ 12H2O 540-72-7 10101-88-9 81.073 396.190 col hyg cry hex hyg leaflets 287 60 Na2S2O3 Na2S2O3 ∙ 5H2O Na3(PO3)3 Na3(PO3)3 ∙ 6H2O 7772-98-7 10102-17-7 7785-84-4 7785-84-4 158.108 248.184 305.885 413.976 100 dec ≈50 dec Na5P3O10 Na2WO4 Na2WO4 ∙ 2H2O Na2U2O7 ∙ H2O 7758-29-4 13472-45-2 10213-10-2 13721-34-1 367.864 293.82 329.85 652.049 col monocl cry col cry wh cry tricl-rhom hyg prisms wh hyg powder wh rhom cry wh orth cry yel powder 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 wh powder wh rhomb prisms col gl solid; hyg wh monocl cry hex cry wh monocl cry orth cry oran-yel rhom cry bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 2.52 2.02 3.86 3.22 2.47 2.805 5.39 20525 20525 14.425 14.425 14420 s acid 2.54 1.62 14.525 14.425 2525 >650 310 dec dec 200 988 2.53 >875 1.61 2.62 10025 10025 42920 7.0925 58.525 58.525 vs H2O; reac EtOH s H2O i EtOH reac H2O s EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH 2.7 20 28.125 1.46 1.856 1.58 1.43 2.63 1.56 28.125 20.625 20.625 20.625 30.725 30.725 vs H2O i EtOH sl EtOH; i eth s EtOH; i eth sl EtOH; i eth i EtOH sl EtOH dec dec 140 6115 552 reac EtOH reac H2O reac H2O i EtOH s H2O; i EtOH vs H2O; i EtOH, ace sl H2O, EtOH; vs hot H2O i EtOH i EtOH 89.825 dec 32 dec 1172 120 dec ≈50 dec 911 reac H2O reac H2O 2.2 1.545 reac H2O s H2O; i EtOH 0.8 743 dec 75 dec 1575 2.4 1.95 1.88 1.73 2.01 100 dec 3.1725 3.1725 3.1725 3.1725 15010 sl H2O sl MeOH i EtOH s H2O s EtOH, eth vs H2O; s EtOH s H2O, EtOH 2.47 2.47 1.8 10820 2820 sl H2O sl EtOH i EtOH 15125 vs hot H2O 53 1.69 1.69 2.49 1.786 76.425 76.425 22 22 622 695 100 dec 4.18 3.25 2025 74.225 74.225 i EtOH i EtOH i EtOH i EtOH i H2O; s acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-92 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 Sodium vanadate(V) Sodium vanadate(V) tetrahydrate Strontium Strontium acetate Strontium arsenite tetrahydrate NaVO3 NaVO3 ∙ 4H2O Sr Sr(C2H3O2)2 Sr(AsO2)2 ∙ 4H2O 13718-26-8 13718-26-8 7440-24-6 543-94-2 10378-48-0 121.930 193.992 87.62 205.71 373.52 col monocl prisms 630 yel-wh cry powder silv-wh metal; cub 777 col hyg cry dec wh powder 2680 Strontium bromate monohydrate Sr(BrO3)2 ∙ H2O 14519-18-7 361.44 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 SrBr2 SrBr2 ∙ 6H2O SrC2 SrCO3 Sr(ClO3)2 SrCl2 SrCl2 ∙ 6H2O SrCrO4 Sr(CN)2 ∙ 4H2O SrFe(CN)6 ∙ 15H2O 10476-81-0 7789-53-9 12071-29-3 1633-05-2 7791-10-8 10476-85-4 10025-70-4 7789-06-2 52870-08-3 14654-44-5 247.43 355.52 111.64 147.63 254.52 158.53 266.62 203.61 211.72 569.80 2691 Strontium bromide Strontium bromide hexahydrate Strontium carbide Strontium carbonate Strontium chlorate Strontium chloride Strontium chloride hexahydrate Strontium chromate Strontium cyanide dihydrate Strontium ferrocyanide pentadecahydrate Strontium fluoride yel hyg monocl cry wh tetr cry col hyg cry blk tetr cry wh orth cry; hyg col cry wh cub cry; hyg col hyg cry yel monocl cry wh hyg cry yel monocl cry SrF2 7783-48-4 125.62 1477 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 Strontium formate Strontium formate dihydrate Strontium hexaboride Strontium hydride Strontium hydroxide Strontium iodate Strontium iodide Strontium iodide hexahydrate Sr(CHO2)2 Sr(CHO2)2 ∙ 2H2O SrB6 SrH2 Sr(OH)2 Sr(IO3)2 SrI2 SrI2 ∙ 6H2O 592-89-2 6160-34-5 12046-54-7 13598-33-9 18480-07-4 13470-01-4 10476-86-5 73796-25-5 177.66 213.69 152.49 89.64 121.64 437.43 341.43 449.52 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 Strontium molybdate Strontium niobate Strontium nitrate Strontium nitride Strontium nitrite SrMoO4 SrNb2O6 Sr(NO3)2 Sr3N2 Sr(NO2)2 13470-04-7 12034-89-8 10042-76-9 12033-82-8 13470-06-9 247.56 369.43 211.63 290.87 179.63 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 Strontium orthosilicate Strontium oxalate monohydrate Strontium oxide Strontium perchlorate Strontium permanganate trihydrate Strontium peroxide Strontium phosphate Strontium selenate Strontium selenide Strontium silicide Strontium sulfate Strontium sulfide Strontium sulfite Strontium telluride Strontium thiosulfate pentahydrate Strontium titanate Strontium tungstate Strontium zirconate Sulfur (rhombic) Sr2SiO4 SrC2O4 ∙ H2O SrO Sr(ClO4)2 Sr(MnO4)2 ∙ 3H2O SrO2 Sr3(PO4)2 SrSeO4 SrSe SrSi2 SrSO4 SrS SrSO3 SrTe SrS2O3 ∙ 5H2O SrTiO3 SrWO4 SrZrO3 S 13597-55-2 814-95-9 1314-11-0 13450-97-0 14446-13-0 1314-18-7 7446-28-8 7446-21-1 1315-07-7 12138-28-2 7759-02-6 1314-96-1 13451-02-0 12040-08-3 15123-90-7 12060-59-2 13451-05-3 12036-39-4 7704-34-9 267.32 193.65 103.62 286.52 379.54 119.62 452.80 230.58 166.58 143.79 183.68 119.69 167.68 215.22 289.82 183.49 335.46 226.84 32.065 wh cub cry or powder wh cry col rhom cry blk cub cry orth cry col orth cry; hyg tricl cry wh hyg cry wh-yel hex cry; hyg wh cry pow monocl cry wh cub cry refrac solid wh-yel hyg needles orth cry cry pow col cub cry col hyg cry purp cub cry wh tetr cry; unstab wh powder orth cry wh cub cry silv-gray cub cry wh orth cry gray cub cry col cry wh cub cry monocl needles wh cub cry col tetr cry col cry yel orth cry 2724 Sulfur (monoclinic) S 7704-34-9 32.065 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 Sulfuric acid Peroxysulfuric acid Nitrosylsulfuric acid Chlorosulfonic acid Fluorosulfonic acid Sulfurous acid H2SO4 H2SO5 HNOSO4 SO2(OH)Cl SO2(OH)F H2SO3 7664-93-9 7722-86-3 7782-78-7 7790-94-5 7789-21-1 7782-99-2 98.079 114.078 127.077 116.524 100.069 82.079 2731 2732 Sulfamic acid Sulfur dioxide H2NSO3H SO2 5329-14-6 7446-09-5 97.094 64.064 yel monocl needles, stable 95.3-120 col oily liq wh cry; unstab prisms col-yel liq col liq exists only in aq soln orth cry col gas bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 2125 2125 1382 2.64 2.1 4025 120 dec 3.773 39.025 657 88 dec >1700 1494 120 dec 874 100 dec dec dec 4.216 10725 10725 1250 3.19 3.785 3.15 3.052 1.96 3.9 0.0003420 17625 54.725 54.725 0.10620 reac H2O; s EtOH vs H2O sl H2O, EtOH; sol dil acid s EtOH; i eth i H2O s dil acid sl EtOH s EtOH s dil acid vs H2O 50 71.9 100 dec 2235 1050 535 538 120 dec 2460 710 dec 1773 dec 1040 1225 570 1200 240 dec 4.24 0.02125 2.693 2.25 3.39 3.26 3.625 5.045 4.55 4.4 9.10 9.137 2.2525 0.16525 17725 17725 4.54 5.11 2.99 80.225 2.8 72.130 s dil acid i EtOH, eth i H2O; s HNO3 reac H2O s EtOH i H2O i H2O sl EtOH, ace reac H2O; s HCl s H2O 4.5 dec 150 2531 5.1 0.0000520 175 dec 215 dec 2.75 4.78 4.25 4.54 3.35 3.96 3.70 1600 1100 1606 2226 dec 100 dec 2080 dec 2600 95.3 (trans to monocl) 115.21 10.31 45 dec 73 dec -80 -89 ≈205 dec -75.5 30625 25018 0.00001120 0.11520 0.013525 0.001525 4.83 2.17 5.1 6.187 444.61 2.07 444.61 2.00 337 1.8302 152 163 1.75 1.726 -10.05 2.15 2.619 g/L 36.325 0.1415 sl dil acid reac H2O s EtOH, MeOH reac H2O s acid s hot HCl i EtOH; sl acid sl H2O; s acid s H2SO4, HCl i EtOH i H2O i EtOH i H2O; sl EtOH, bz, eth; s CS2 i H2O; sl EtOH, bz, eth; s CS2 vs H2O vs H2O reac H2O; s H2SO4 reac H2O; s py reac H2O 14.70 sl ace; i eth s H2O, EtOh, eth, chl Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-93 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 Sulfur trioxide Sulfur trioxide (γ-form) Sulfur trioxide (β-form) Sulfur bromide (SSBr2) Sulfur chloride (SSCl2) SO3 SO3 SO3 SSBr2 SSCl2 7446-11-9 7446-11-9 7446-11-9 13172-31-1 10025-67-9 80.063 80.063 80.063 223.938 135.036 wh needles col solid or liq wh needles red oily liq yel-red oily liq 62.2 16.8 30.5 -46 -77 subl 44.5 44.5 >25 dec 137 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 Sulfur fluoride (SSF2) Sulfur fluoride (FSSF) Sulfur dichloride Sulfur tetrafluoride Sulfur hexafluoride Sulfur bromide pentafluoride Sulfur chloride pentafluoride Sulfur decafluoride SSF2 FSSF SCl2 SF4 SF6 SF5Br SF5Cl S2F10 16860-99-4 13709-35-8 10545-99-0 7783-60-0 2551-62-4 15607-89-3 13780-57-9 5714-22-7 102.127 102.127 102.971 108.059 146.055 206.961 162.510 254.114 col gas col gas red visc liq col gas col gas col gas col gas liq -164.6 -133 -122 -125 -49.596 tp -79 -64 -52.7 4.174 g/L 4.174 g/L 1.62 4.417 g/L 5.970 g/L 8.459 g/L 6.642 g/L 2.08 2746 2747 Sulfuryl amide Sulfuryl chloride (NH2)2SO2 SO2Cl2 7803-58-9 7791-25-5 96.109 134.970 orth plates col liq 93 -51 -10.6 15 59.6 -40.45 -63.8 sp 3.1 -19.05 30; dec 150 250 dec 69.4 2748 Sulfuryl fluoride SO2F2 2699-79-8 102.061 col gas -135.8 -55.4 4.172 g/L 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 Sulfuryl bromide fluoride Sulfuryl chloride fluoride Pyrosulfuryl chloride Thionyl bromide Thionyl chloride SO2BrF SO2ClF S2O5Cl2 SOBr2 SOCl2 13536-61-3 13637-84-8 7791-27-7 507-16-4 7719-09-7 162.966 118.515 215.033 207.872 118.970 col liq col gas col fuming liq yel liq yel fuming liq -86 -124.7 -37 -50 -101 41 7.1 151 140 75.6 2754 2755 2756 2757 2758 2759 2760 2761 2762 Thionyl fluoride Sulfur fluoride oxide (SOF4) Sulfur fluoride hypofluorite Tetrasulfur tetranitride Tantalum Tantalum aluminide Tantalum boride (TaB) Tantalum boride (TaB2) Tantalum carbide (TaC) SOF2 SOF4 F5SOF S4N4 Ta TaAl3 TaB TaB2 TaC 7783-42-8 13709-54-1 15179-32-5 28950-34-7 7440-25-7 12004-76-1 12007-07-7 12007-35-1 12070-06-3 86.061 124.058 162.054 184.287 180.948 261.893 191.759 202.570 192.959 -129.5 -99.6 -86 178.2 3017 ≈1400 2040 3100 3880 -43.8 -48.5 -35.1 subl 5458 2763 2764 2765 Tantalum carbide (Ta2C) Tantalum hydride Tantalum nitride Ta2C TaH TaN 12070-07-4 13981-95-8 12033-62-4 373.907 181.956 194.955 col gas col gas col gas yel-oran cry gray metal; cub gray refrac powder refrac orth cry blk hex cry gold-brown powder; cub refrac hex cry gray metallic solid blk hex cry 2766 2767 2768 2769 2770 2771 2772 2773 2774 2775 2776 2777 Tantalum silicide Tantalum(III) bromide Tantalum(III) chloride Tantalum(IV) bromide Tantalum(IV) chloride Tantalum(IV) iodide Tantalum(IV) oxide Tantalum(IV) selenide Tantalum(IV) sulfide Tantalum(IV) telluride Tantalum(V) bromide Tantalum(V) chloride TaSi2 TaBr3 TaCl3 TaBr4 TaCl4 TaI4 TaO2 TaSe2 TaS2 TaTe2 TaBr5 TaCl5 12039-79-1 13842-73-4 13569-67-0 13842-76-7 13569-72-7 14693-80-2 12036-14-5 12039-55-3 12143-72-5 12067-66-2 13451-11-1 7721-01-9 237.119 420.660 287.307 500.564 322.760 688.566 212.947 338.87 245.078 436.15 580.468 358.213 2200 dec 220 dec 440 392 dec 300 400 dec 2778 Tantalum(V) fluoride TaF5 7783-71-3 275.940 2779 2780 Tantalum(V) iodide Tantalum(V) oxide TaI5 Ta2O5 14693-81-3 1314-61-0 815.470 441.893 2781 2782 2783 2784 Technetium Technetium(V) fluoride Technetium(VI) fluoride Tellurium Tc TcF5 TcF6 Te 7440-26-8 31052-14-9 13842-93-8 13494-80-9 98 193 212 127.60 2785 2786 Telluric(VI) acid Tellurous acid H6TeO6 H2TeO3 7803-68-1 10049-23-7 229.64 177.61 gray powder gray-grn solid blk-grn solid dark blue solid dark grn solid gray-blk solid tetr cry hex cry blk hex cry monocl cry yel cry powder yel-wh monocl cry; hyg wh monocl cry; hyg blk hex cry; hyg wh rhomb cry or powder hex cry yel solid yel cub cry gray-wh rhomb cry wh monocl cry wh cry 2787 2788 Tellurium dioxide Tellurium trioxide TeO2 TeO3 7446-07-3 13451-18-8 159.60 175.60 wh orth cry yel-oran cry 733 430 4780 3327 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 1.90 2.63 1.69 reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, bz, eth, ctc reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O sl H2O; s EtOH i H2O vs H2O; sl EtOH reac H2O; s bz, tol, eth sl H2O, EtOH; s tol, ctc reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s bz, ctc, chl reac H2O; s bz, eth reac H2O 1.680 1.620 1.837 1.631 3.518 g/L 1.95-82 6.624 g/L i H2O; reac alk, acid reac HF i H2O, acid, alk 16.4 7.02 14.2 11.2 14.3 i H2O, acid, alk s HF-HNO3 mixture 15.1 15.1 13.7 3090 Qualitative solubility i acid i H2O; sl aqua regia; reac alk 9.14 subl 5.77 4.35 265.8 216.6 348.8 239 10.0 6.7 6.86 9.4 4.67 3.68 96.9 229.5 4.74 496 1875 543 5.80 8.24 2157 50 37.4 449.51 4265 dec 55.3 988 11 >3000 136 40 dec i H2O reac H2O; s EtOH s H2O, eth; sl CS2, ctc reac H2O i H2O, EtOH, acid; s HF 3.0 6.232 3.07 3.0 1245 s H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 5.9 5.07 i H2O, bz, CS2 50.130 sl H2O; s dil acid, alk i H2O; s alk, acid i H2O Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-94 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C bp/°C 2789 Tellurium dibromide TeBr2 7789-54-0 287.41 grn-brn hyg cry 210 339 2790 Tellurium dichloride TeCl2 10025-71-5 198.51 208 328 6.9 2791 Tellurium tetrabromide TeBr4 10031-27-3 447.22 380 ≈420 dec 4.3 reac H2O; s eth 2792 Tellurium tetrachloride TeCl4 10026-07-0 269.41 224 387 3.0 2793 2794 2795 2796 2797 2798 2799 2800 2801 2802 2803 2804 2805 2806 2807 2808 2809 2810 2811 2812 2813 2814 2815 2816 2817 2818 2819 2820 2821 2822 2823 2824 2825 2826 2827 2828 2829 2830 2831 2832 Tellurium tetrafluoride Tellurium decafluoride Tellurium tetraiodide Tellurium hexafluoride Terbium Terbium nitride Terbium silicide Terbium(III) bromide Terbium(III) chloride Terbium(III) chloride hexahydrate Terbium(III) iodide Terbium(III) nitrate Terbium(III) nitrate hexahydrate Terbium(III) oxide Terbium(III) sulfate octahydrate Terbium(III) sulfide Terbium(III) fluoride Terbium(IV) fluoride Thallium Thallium(I) acetate Thallium(I) azide Thallium(I) bromate Thallium(I) bromide Thallium(I) carbonate Thallium(I) chlorate Thallium(I) chloride Thallium(I) chromate Thallium(I) cyanide Thallium(I) ethanolate Thallium(I) fluoride Thallium(I) formate Thallium(I) hexafluorophosphate Thallium(I) hydroxide Thallium(I) iodate Thallium(I) iodide Thallium(I) molybdate Thallium(I) nitrate Thallium(I) nitrite Thallium(I) oxalate Thallium(I) oxide TeF4 Te2F10 TeI4 TeF6 Tb TbN TbSi2 TbBr3 TbCl3 TbCl3 ∙ 6H2O TbI3 Tb(NO3)3 Tb(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Tb2O3 Tb2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Tb2S3 TbF3 TbF4 Tl TlC2H3O2 TlN3 TlBrO3 TlBr Tl2CO3 TlClO3 TlCl Tl2CrO4 TlCN TlC2H5O TlF TlCHO2 TlPF6 TlOH TlIO3 TlI Tl2MoO4 TlNO3 TlNO2 Tl2C2O4 Tl2O 15192-26-4 53214-07-6 7790-48-9 7783-80-4 7440-27-9 12033-64-6 12039-80-4 14456-47-4 10042-88-3 13798-24-8 13813-40-6 10043-27-3 13451-19-9 12036-41-8 13842-67-6 12138-11-3 13708-63-9 36781-15-4 7440-28-0 563-68-8 13847-66-0 14550-84-6 7789-40-4 6533-73-9 13453-30-0 7791-12-0 13473-75-1 13453-34-4 20398-06-5 7789-27-7 992-98-3 60969-19-9 12026-06-1 14767-09-0 7790-30-9 34128-09-1 10102-45-1 13826-63-6 30737-24-7 1314-12-1 203.59 445.18 635.22 241.59 158.925 172.932 215.096 398.637 265.284 373.375 539.638 344.940 453.031 365.849 750.161 414.046 215.920 234.919 204.383 263.427 246.403 332.285 284.287 468.776 287.834 239.836 524.761 230.401 249.443 223.381 249.401 349.347 221.390 379.285 331.287 568.71 266.388 250.389 496.786 424.766 129 -33.7 280 -37.6 tp 1359 195 dec 59 reac H2O; s EtOH, tol reac H2O 5.05 9.875 g/L 8.23 9.55 6.66 reac H2O; sl ace reac H2O 830 582 1490 2833 2834 2835 2836 2837 2838 2839 2840 2841 2842 2843 2844 2845 2846 2847 Thallium(I) perchlorate Thallium(I) selenate Thallium(I) selenide Thallium(I) sulfate Thallium(I) sulfide Thallium(III) acetate Thallium(III) bromide tetrahydrate Thallium(III) chloride Thallium(III) chloride tetrahydrate Thallium(III) fluoride Thallium(III) nitrate Thallium(III) oxide Thallium(III) sulfate Thallium selenide Thorium TlClO4 Tl2SeO4 Tl2Se Tl2SO4 Tl2S Tl(C2H3O2)3 TlBr3 ∙ 4H2O TlCl3 TlCl3 ∙ 4H2O TlF3 Tl(NO3)3 Tl2O3 Tl2(SO4)3 TlSe Th 13453-40-2 7446-22-2 15572-25-5 7446-18-6 1314-97-2 2570-63-0 13701-90-1 13453-32-2 13453-32-2* 7783-57-5 13746-98-0 1314-32-5 16222-66-5 12039-52-0 7440-29-1 303.834 551.73 487.73 504.830 440.832 381.514 516.157 310.742 382.804 261.378 390.398 456.765 696.955 283.34 232.038 2848 2849 2850 Thorium hydride Thorium boride Thorium(IV) bromide ThH2 ThB6 ThBr4 16689-88-6 12229-63-9 13453-49-1 234.054 296.904 551.654 blk amorp solid; hyg yel-oran monocl cry wh monocl cry; hyg col cry col liq blk orth cry col gas silv metal; hex cub cry orth cry wh hex cry wh orth cry; hyg hyg cry hex cry; hyg pink hyg solid col needles wh cub cry wh cry cub cry wh solid wh monocl cry soft blue-wh metal hyg wh cry yel cry col needles yel cub cry wh monocl cry col hex cry wh cub cry yel cry wh hex plates cloudy liq wh orth cry hyg col needles wh cub cry yel needles wh needles yel cry powder yel-wh cub cry wh cry yel cub cry wh powder blk rhomb cry; hyg col orth cry orth cry gray plates wh rhomb prisms blue-blk cry hyg wh platelets yel orth cry monocl cry orth cry wh orth cry; hyg col cry brn cub cry col leaflets blk solid soft gray-wh metal; cub tetr cry refrac solid wh hyg cry reac H2O; s eth; sl chl reac H2O; i ctc -38.9 sp 3230 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 4.35 4.35 ≈5.2 955 15725 89 2303 dec 360 Qualitative solubility s H2O s H2O vs H2O s H2O s EtOH s H2O, EtOH, ace 7.91 sl H2O 6.35 1175 dec 300 304 131 334 120 dec 460 273 dec 500 431 2280 -3 326 101 130 dec 826 1473 11.8 3.68 exp 819 720 139 dec 7.5 7.11 5.5 7.0 6.523 3.49 8.36 4.97 4.6 7.44 0.4930 0.05920 4.6920 3.9220 0.3320 0.00320 24525 34.318 0.058 0.008520 824 7.1 206 186 450 dec 9.5520 32.125 1.8320 579 ≈1080 5.55 5.7 6.31 9.52 4.89 6.875 19.730 2.820 6.77 8.39 5.4725 0.0220 1367 550 dec 3.65 4.7 3.00 8.65 834 10.2 155 330 1750 2450 679 4788 i EtOH i EtOH sl acid, alk s H2O, acid, EtOH reac H2O vs H2O; s MeOH 441.7 501 >400 340 632 457 182 dec i H2O i H2O i H2O; reac acid s H2O, EtOH s H2O s EtOH sl HNO3 i EtOH i H2O s H2O; i EtOH s H2O s H2O, EtOH i EtOH, eth i H2O, acid sl alk; s acid s H2O, EtOH vs H2O, EtOH, eth s H2O reac H2O reac H2O i H2O; reac acid reac H2O i H2O, acid s acid 11.7 9.5 6.99 6520 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-95 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight bp/°C Density g cm–3 2851 2852 2853 Thorium carbide Thorium dicarbide Thorium(IV) chloride ThC ThC2 ThCl4 12012-16-7 12071-31-7 10026-08-1 244.049 256.059 373.850 2854 Thorium(IV) fluoride ThF4 13709-59-6 308.032 2855 2856 2857 2858 2859 2860 2861 2862 2863 2864 2865 2866 2867 2868 2869 2870 2871 2872 2873 2874 2875 2876 2877 2878 2879 Thorium(IV) iodide Thorium(IV) nitrate Thorium(IV) nitrate tetrahydrate Thorium nitride Thorium(IV) oxide Thorium(IV) selenide Thorium orthosilicate Thorium silicide Thorium(IV) sulfate nonahydrate Thorium(IV) sulfide Thulium Thulium(II) bromide Thulium(II) chloride Thulium(II) iodide Thulium(III) bromide Thulium(III) chloride Thulium(III) chloride heptahydrate Thulium(III) fluoride Thulium(III) hydroxide Thulium(III) iodide Thulium(III) nitrate Thulium(III) nitrate pentahydrate Thulium(III) oxalate hexahydrate Thulium(III) oxide Tin (gray) ThI4 Th(NO3)4 Th(NO3)4 ∙ 4H2O ThN ThO2 ThSe2 ThSiO4 ThSi2 Th(SO4)2 ∙ 9H2O ThS2 Tm TmBr2 TmCl2 TmI2 TmBr3 TmCl3 TmCl3 ∙ 7H2O TmF3 Tm(OH)3 TmI3 Tm(NO3)3 Tm(NO3)3 ∙ 5H2O Tm2(C2O4)3 ∙ 6H2O Tm2O3 Sn 7790-49-0 13823-29-5 13470-07-0 12033-65-7 1314-20-1 60763-24-8 14553-44-7 12067-54-8 10381-37-0 12138-07-7 7440-30-4 64171-97-7 22852-11-5 60864-26-8 14456-51-0 13537-18-3 13778-39-7 13760-79-7 1311-33-7 13813-43-9 14985-19-4 36548-87-5 26677-68-9 12036-44-1 7440-31-5 739.656 480.058 552.119 246.045 264.037 389.96 324.122 288.209 586.301 296.168 168.934 328.742 239.840 422.743 408.646 275.293 401.400 225.929 219.956 549.647 354.949 445.025 710.016 385.866 118.710 cub cry yel monocl cry gray-wh tetr needles; hyg wh monocl cry; hyg wh-yel monocl cry hyg wh plates wh hyg cry refrac cub cry wh cub cry orth cry brn tetr cry tetr cry wh monocl cry dark brn cry silv metal; hex dark grn solid red or grn cry blk hyg solid wh hyg cry yel hyg cry hyg cry wh cry wh or grn prec yel hyg cry grn hyg solid grn hyg cry grn solid grn-wh cub cry cub cry 2500 ≈2650 770 921 10.6 9.0 4.59 1110 1680 6.1 566 55 dec 500 dec 2820 3350 837 2880 2881 2882 2883 2884 2885 2886 2887 2888 Tin (white) Stannane Methylstannane (Dimethylamino)trimethystannane Tin monophosphide Tin triphosphide Tin(II) acetate Tin(II) bromide Tin(II) chloride Sn SnH4 SnH3CH3 Sn(CH3)3N(CH3)2 SnP Sn4P3 Sn(C2H3O2)2 SnBr2 SnCl2 7440-31-5 2406-52-2 1631-78-3 993-50-0 25324-56-5 12286-33-8 638-39-1 10031-24-0 7772-99-8 118.710 122.742 136.769 207.890 149.684 567.761 236.799 278.518 189.616 silv tetr cry unstab col gas col gas liq dull metallic solid wh cry wh orth cry yel powder wh orth cry 2889 Tin(II) chloride dihydrate SnCl2 ∙ 2H2O 10025-69-1 225.647 wh monocl cry 37 dec 2890 Tin(II) fluoride SnF2 7783-47-3 156.707 215 2891 2892 2893 2894 2895 2896 2897 2898 2899 2900 2901 2902 2903 Tin(II) hexafluorozirconate Tin(II) hydroxide Tin(II) iodide Tin(II) oxalate Tin(II) oxide Tin(II) pyrophosphate Tin(II) selenide Tin(II) sulfate Tin(II) sulfide Tin(II) tartrate Tin(II) telluride Tin(IV) bromide Tin(IV) chloride SnZrF6 Sn(OH)2 SnI2 SnC2O4 SnO Sn2P2O7 SnSe SnSO4 SnS SnC4H4O6 SnTe SnBr4 SnCl4 12419-43-1 12026-24-3 10294-70-9 814-94-8 21651-19-4 15578-26-4 1315-06-6 7488-55-3 1314-95-0 815-85-0 12040-02-7 7789-67-5 7646-78-8 323.924 152.725 372.519 206.729 134.709 411.363 197.67 214.773 150.775 266.781 246.31 438.326 260.522 wh monocl cry; hyg cry wh amorp solid red-oran powder wh powder blue-blk tetr cry wh amorp powder gray orth cry wh orth cry gray orth cry wh cry powder gray cub cry wh cry col fuming liq 2904 2905 2906 2907 Tin(IV) chloride pentahydrate Tin(IV) chromate Tin(IV) fluoride Tin(IV) iodide SnCl4 ∙ 5H2O Sn(CrO4)2 SnF4 SnI4 10026-06-9 38455-77-5 7783-62-2 7790-47-8 350.598 350.697 194.704 626.328 wh-yel cry brn-yel cry powder wh tetr cry yel-brn cub cry 56 dec dec 442 143 2908 Tin(IV) oxide SnO2 18282-10-5 150.709 gray tetr cry 1630 6.85 2909 Tin(IV) selenide SnSe2 20770-09-6 276.63 red-brn cry 650 ≈5.0 Physical form mp/°C 1850 dec 1905 1545 619 718 756 954 845 Solubility g/100 g H20 19120 4400 1950 11.6 10.0 8.5 6.7 7.9 2.8 7.30 9.32 reac H2O reac H2O s H2O s H2O s H2O, EtOH s H2O i H2O 21225 3945 2602 8.6 5.769 2602 -51.8 1.4 126 7.287 5.017 g/L 5.590 g/L 1.22 subl 639 623 5.2 2.31 5.12 3.90 850 17810 2.71 17810 850 806 29.1 -34.07 714 4.57 1210 5.28 3.56 6.45 4.009 6.18 4.15 5.08 205 114.15 6.5 3.34 2.234 2.04 705 subl 364.35 4.78 4.46 s EtOH s H2O, EtOH, ace s alk oxalates sl acid reac H2O reac H2O 4.21 320 280 dec 1080 dec 400 dec 861 378 dec 881 vs H2O, EtOH s EtOH reac H2O i H2O, alk; sl acid i H2O; s acid s dil acid 1021 1 540 ≈550 183 215 247.0 reac H2O reac H2O s H2O, EtOH 4.220 1158 dec 50 2341 trans to wh Sn 13.2 231.93 -146 Qualitative solubility 0.9820 18.819 s dil HCl s EtOH, eth, ace s EtOH, ace, eth; i xyl s EtOH, NaOH; vs HCl s H2O; i EtOH, eth, chl s H2O s bz, chl, CS2 i H2O; s dil HCl i H2O, EtOH; s acid i H2O; s conc acid i H2O; s aqua regia i H2O; s conc acid s H2O, dil HCl vs H2O; s EtOH reac H2O; s EtOH, ctc, bz, ace vs H2O; s EtOH s H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, bz, chl, eth i H2O, EtOH; s hot conc alk i H2O; s alk, conc acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-96 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2910 2911 Tin(IV) selenite Tin(IV) sulfide Sn(SeO3)2 SnS2 7446-25-5 1315-01-1 372.63 182.840 cry powder gold-yel hex cry 600 dec 2912 2913 Titanium Titanocene dichloride Ti Ti(C5H5)2Cl2 7440-32-6 1271-19-8 47.867 248.959 gray metal; hex red cry 1668 289 2914 2915 Titanium hydride Titanium boride TiH2 TiB2 7704-98-5 12045-63-5 49.883 69.489 ≈450 dec 3225 3.75 4.38 2916 2917 2918 2919 Titanium carbide Titanium nitride Titanium phosphide Titanium silicide TiC TiN TiP TiSi2 12070-08-5 25583-20-4 12037-65-9 12039-83-7 59.878 61.874 78.841 104.038 gray-blk powder gray refrac solid; hex cub cry yel-brn cub cry gray hex cry blk orth cry 3067 2947 1990 1500 4.93 5.21 4.08 4.0 2920 2921 Titanium(II) bromide Titanium(II) chloride TiBr2 TiCl2 13783-04-5 10049-06-6 207.675 118.773 blk powder blk hex cryc dec 400 1035 2922 2923 2924 2925 2926 Titanium(II) iodide Titanium(II) oxide Titanium(II) sulfide Titanium(III) bromide Titanium(III) chloride TiI2 TiO TiS TiBr3 TiCl3 13783-07-8 12137-20-1 12039-07-5 13135-31-4 7705-07-9 301.676 63.866 79.932 287.579 154.226 dec 400 1770 1927 dec 400 425 dec 2927 2928 2929 2930 Titanium(III) fluoride Titanium(III) iodide Titanium(III) oxide Titanium(III) sulfate TiF3 TiI3 Ti2O3 Ti2(SO4)3 13470-08-1 13783-08-9 1344-54-3 10343-61-0 104.862 428.580 143.732 383.922 blk hex cry yel cub cry brn hex cry viol hex cry red-viol hex cry; hyg viol hex cry viol cry blk hex cry grn cry 2931 2932 2933 Titanium(III) sulfide Titanium(III,IV) oxide Titanium(IV) bromide Ti2S3 Ti3O5 TiBr4 12039-16-6 12065-65-5 7789-68-6 191.929 223.598 367.483 2934 2935 Titanium(IV) chloride Titanium(IV) fluoride TiCl4 TiF4 7550-45-0 7783-63-3 189.679 123.861 blk hex cry blk monocl cry yel-oran cub cry; hyg col or yel liq wh hyg powder 2936 2937 2938 2939 Titanium(IV) iodide Titanium(IV) oxide (anatase) Titanium(IV) oxide (brookite) Titanium(IV) oxide (rutile) TiI4 TiO2 TiO2 TiO2 7720-83-4 1317-70-0 12188-41-9 1317-80-2 555.485 79.866 79.866 79.866 red hyg powder brn tetr cry wh orth cry wh tetr cry 2940 TiOSO4 ∙ H2O 13825-74-6* 177.944 col orth cry 2941 2942 Titanium(IV) oxysulfate monohydrate Titanium(IV) sulfate Titanium(IV) sulfide Ti(SO4)2 TiS2 13693-11-3 12039-13-3 239.992 111.997 2943 Tungsten W 7440-33-7 183.84 2944 2945 2946 2947 2948 2949 2950 2951 2952 2953 2954 Tungstic acid Tungsten boride (W2B) Tungsten boride (WB) Tungsten boride (W2B5) Tungsten carbide (W2C) Tungsten carbide (WC) Tungsten carbonyl Tungsten nitride (WN2) Tungsten nitride (W2N) Tungsten silicide (WSi2) Tungsten silicide (W5Si3) H2WO4 W2B WB W2B5 W2C WC W(CO)6 WN2 W2N WSi2 W5Si3 7783-03-1 12007-10-2 12007-09-9 12007-98-6 12070-13-2 12070-12-1 14040-11-0 60922-26-1 12033-72-6 12039-88-2 12039-95-1 249.85 378.49 194.65 421.74 379.69 195.85 351.90 211.85 381.69 240.01 1003.46 2955 2956 2957 2958 2959 2960 Tungsten(II) bromide Tungsten(II) chloride Tungsten(II) iodide Tungsten(III) bromide Tungsten(III) chloride Tungsten(III) iodide WBr2 WCl2 WI2 WBr3 WCl3 WI3 13470-10-5 13470-12-7 13470-17-2 15163-24-3 20193-56-0 15513-69-6 343.65 254.75 437.65 423.55 290.20 564.55 wh-yel hyg cry yel-brn hex cry; hyg gray-wh metal; cub yel amorp powder refrac blk powder blk refrac powder refrac solid refrac hex cry gray hex cry wh cry hex cry gray cub cry blue-gray tetr cry blue-gray refrac solid yel powder gray solid oran-brn cry blk hex cry red solid blk solid 2961 2962 2963 Tungsten(IV) bromide Tungsten(IV) chloride Tungsten(IV) fluoride WBr4 WCl4 WF4 14055-81-3 13470-13-8 13766-47-7 503.46 325.65 259.83 blk orth cry blk hyg powder red-brn cry bp/°C Density g cm–3 4.5 3287 1500 3227 960 950 dec dec 350 1842 4.506 1.60 4.0 3.13 5.02 4.95 3.85 s hot HF i H2O, EtOH; s dil HCl 1.73 2.798 155 1560 377 1843 ≈3000 4.3 3.9 4.17 4.17 reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH reac H2O; s EtOH, py reac H2O 2.71 i H2O, dil acid; s conc acid reac H2O 3.37 s H2O s H2SO4 150 dec 19.3 5.5 16.0 15.2 11.0 14.8 15.6 2.65 7.7 17.8 9.3 14.4 5.44 6.79 subl 240 subl 450 dec dec 800 i H2O, acid, alk; s HF reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH; i chl, eth reac H2O 4.486 136.45 subl 284 dec 400 dec 500 dec 800 dec 180 550 dec dec r.t. i H2O; s HNO3 i H2O; s aqua regia i H2O, dil acid, alk -24.12 377 subl sl H2O, bz; s chl, EtOH, tol i H2O 2.98 233.5 100 dec 2670 2665 2370 ≈2800 2785 170 dec 600 dec dec 2160 2320 i H2O; s hot HCl i H2O; s alk, aqua regia 2.64 3.56 4.24 3.37 5555 Qualitative solubility i H2O; s conc acid s H2O reac H2O 1777 38.3 3422 Solubility g/100 g H20 4.62 i H2O, acid; s alk i H2O i H2O i H2O i H2O i H2O; s HNO3/HF i H2O; s os i H2O i H2O sl H2O i H2O i H2O reac H2O i H2O; s ace; sl EtOH, chl reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s MeCN; i bz, tol, ctc Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-97 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 2964 Tungsten(IV) iodide WI4 14055-84-6 691.46 blk cry dec 2965 2966 2967 2968 2969 2970 2971 Tungsten(IV) oxide Tungsten(IV) selenide Tungsten(IV) sulfide Tungsten(IV) telluride Tungsten(V) bromide Tungsten(V) chloride Tungsten(V) ethanolate WO2 WSe2 WS2 WTe2 WBr5 WCl5 W(C2H5O)5 12036-22-5 12067-46-8 12138-09-9 12067-76-4 13470-11-6 13470-14-9 62571-53-3 215.84 341.76 247.97 439.04 583.36 361.11 409.14 brn monocl cry gray hex cry gray hex cry gray orth cry brn-blk hyg solid blk-grn hyg cry powder ≈1500 dec 2972 2973 2974 2975 2976 Tungsten(V) fluoride Tungsten(V) oxytribromide Tungsten(V) oxytrichloride Tungsten(VI) bromide Tungsten(VI) chloride WF5 WOBr3 WOCl3 WBr6 WCl6 19357-83-6 20213-56-3 14249-98-0 13701-86-5 13283-01-7 278.83 439.55 306.20 663.26 396.56 yel solid dark brn tetr cry grn tetr cry blue-blk cry purp hex cry; hyg dec 20 2977 2978 2979 2980 Tungsten(VI) dioxydibromide Tungsten(VI) dioxydichloride Tungsten(VI) dioxydiiodide Tungsten(VI) fluoride WO2Br2 WO2Cl2 WO2I2 WF6 13520-75-7 13520-76-8 14447-89-3 7783-82-6 375.65 286.75 469.65 297.83 red cry yel orth cry grn monocl cry yel liq or col gas 265 400 dec 1.9 17.1 4.67 6.39 3.44 2981 Tungsten(VI) oxide WO3 1314-35-8 231.84 yel powder 1473 ≈1700 7.2 2982 2983 2984 2985 2986 2987 2988 2989 2990 2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 Tungsten(VI) oxytetrabromide Tungsten(VI) oxytetrachloride Tungsten(VI) oxytetrafluoride Tungsten(VI) sulfide Uranium Uranium boride (UB2) Uranium boride (UB4) Uranium carbide (UC) Uranium carbide (UC2) Uranium carbide (U2C3) Uranium nitride (UN) Uranium nitride (U2N3) Uranium(III) bromide Uranium(III) chloride Uranium(III) fluoride Uranium(III) hydride Uranium(III) iodide Uranium(IV) bromide Uranium(IV) chloride Uranium(IV) fluoride Uranium(IV) iodide Uranium(IV) oxide WOBr4 WOCl4 WOF4 WS3 U UB2 UB4 UC UC2 U2C3 UN U2N3 UBr3 UCl3 UF3 UH3 UI3 UBr4 UCl4 UF4 UI4 UO2 13520-77-9 13520-78-0 13520-79-1 12125-19-8 7440-61-1 12007-36-2 12007-84-0 12070-09-6 12071-33-9 12076-62-9 25658-43-9 12033-83-9 13470-19-4 10025-93-1 13775-06-9 13598-56-6 13775-18-3 13470-20-7 10026-10-5 10049-14-6 13470-22-9 1344-57-6 519.46 341.65 275.83 280.04 238.029 259.651 281.273 250.040 262.050 512.090 252.036 518.078 477.741 344.388 295.024 241.053 618.742 557.645 379.841 314.023 745.647 270.028 red tetr cry red hyg cry wh monocl cry brn powder silv-wh orth cry refrac solid refrac solid gray cub cry gray tetr cry gray cub cry gray cub cry cub cry red hyg cry grn hyg cry blk hex cry gray-blk cub cry blk hyg cry brn hyg cry grn octahed cry grn monocl cry blk hyg cry brn cub cry 277 210 105 327 230 185.9 ≈5.5 11.92 5.07 1135 2430 2530 2790 2350 ≈1700 dec 2805 dec 727 837 1495 4131 19.1 12.7 9.32 3004 3005 3006 3007 Uranium(IV,V) oxide Uranium(V) bromide Uranium(V) chloride Uranium(V) fluoride U4O9 UBr5 UCl5 UF5 12037-15-9 13775-16-1 13470-21-8 13775-07-0 1096.111 637.549 415.294 333.021 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 Uranium(V,VI) oxide Uranium(VI) chloride Uranium(VI) fluoride Uranium(VI) oxide Uranium(VI) oxide monohydrate Uranium peroxide dihydrate Uranyl acetate dihydrate Uranyl chloride U3O8 UCl6 UF6 UO3 UO3 ∙ H2O UO4 ∙ 2H2O UO2(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 2H2O UO2Cl2 1344-59-8 13763-23-0 7783-81-5 1344-58-7 12326-21-5 19525-15-6 6159-44-0 7791-26-6 842.082 450.747 352.019 286.027 304.043 338.057 424.146 340.934 cub cry brn hyg cry brn hyg cry pale blue tetr cry; hyg grn-blk orth cry grn hex cry wh monocl solid oran-yel cry yel orth cry yel hyg cry ye cry (HOAc) yel orth cry; hyg 3016 3017 Uranyl fluoride Uranyl hydrogen phosphate tetrahydrate Uranyl nitrate Uranyl nitrate hexahydrate Uranyl sulfate Uranyl sulfate trihydrate Vanadium UO2F2 UO2HPO4 ∙ 4H2O 13536-84-0 18433-48-2 308.025 438.068 yel hyg solid yel cry pow UO2(NO3)2 UO2(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O UO2SO4 UO2SO4 ∙ 3H2O V 10102-06-4 13520-83-7 1314-64-3 20910-28-5 7440-62-2 394.037 502.129 366.090 420.137 50.942 yel cry yel orth cry; hyg yel cry yel cry gray-wh metal; cub 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 1250 dec 1020 286 253 309 282 bp/°C 1730 333 286 105(0.05 mmHg) 337 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 10.8 9.2 7.6 9.43 Qualitative solubility reac H2O; s EtOH; i eth chl i H2O, os i H2O, HCl, alk reac H2O reac H2O s EtAc 3.88 reac H2O ≈5.9 ≈4.6 6.9 3.52 reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, os 440 subl 766 519 590 1036 506 2847 4370 i H2O reac H2O; vs ctc, cyhex i H2O, os; sl acid; s alk reac H2O reac H2O; s bz, CS2 reac H2O sl H2O; s alk i H2O 11.3 12.7 14.3 11.3 reac H2O; sl EtOH i H2O s H2O vs H2O; i bz, ctc i H2O; s acid 5.51 8.9 11.1 791 1417 4.72 6.7 0.0125 10.97 s H2O s H2O, EtOH reac H2O; s EtOH s conc acid, alk s H2O, EtOH i H2O, dil acid; s conc acid 11.2 287 348 1300 dec 177 64.06 tp reac H2O reac H2O s H2O 5.81 56.5 sp 570 dec 115 dec 80 dec 577 8.38 3.6 5.09 ≈7.3 7.05 reac H2O; s ctc, chl i H2O; s acid 2.89 64.420 60 118 dec 2.81 1910 3407 3.28 6.0 i H2O sl EtOH vs H2O; s EtOH, ace; i bz i bz i H2O; s acid 12725 12725 s eth s EtOH, eth 15216 sl EtOH i H2O; s acid Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-98 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 Vanadocene Vanadocene dichloride Vanadium boride (VB) Vanadium boride (VB2) Vanadium carbide (VC) Vanadium carbide (V2C) Vanadium carbonyl Vanadium nitride Vanadium silicide (VSi2) Vanadium silicide (V3Si) Vanadium(II) bromide Vanadium(II) chloride V(C5H5)2 V(C5H5)2Cl2 VB VB2 VC V2C V(CO)6 VN VSi2 V3Si VBr2 VCl2 1277-47-0 12083-48-6 12045-27-1 12007-37-3 12070-10-9 12012-17-8 14024-00-1 24646-85-3 12039-87-1 12039-76-8 14890-41-6 10580-52-6 181.128 252.034 61.753 72.564 62.953 113.894 219.002 64.949 107.113 180.911 210.750 121.848 viol cry; hyg dark grn cry refrac solid refrac solid refrac blk cry; cub hex cry blue-grn cry; flam blk powder; cub metallic prisms cub cry oran-brn hex cry grn hex plates 167 205 dec 2250 2450 2810 2167 60 dec 2050 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 Vanadium(II) fluoride Vanadium(II) iodide Vanadium(II) oxide Vanadium(II) sulfate heptahydrate Vanadium(III) bromide Vanadium(III) chloride VF2 VI2 VO VSO4 ∙ 7H2O VBr3 VCl3 13842-80-3 15513-84-5 12035-98-2 36907-42-3 13470-26-3 7718-98-1 88.939 304.751 66.941 273.111 290.654 157.301 1490 3041 3042 3043 Vanadium(III) fluoride Vanadium(III) fluoride trihydrate Vanadium(III) iodide VF3 VF3 ∙ 3H2O VI3 10049-12-4 10049-12-4* 15513-94-7 107.937 161.983 431.655 3044 3045 Vanadium(III) oxide Vanadium(III) 2,4-pentanedioate V2O3 V(CH3COCHCOCH3)3 1314-34-7 13476-99-8 149.881 348.266 blue hyg cry red-viol hex cry gray-blk cry viol cry blk-grn hyg cry red-viol hex cry; hyg yel-grn hex cry grn rhomb cry brn-blk rhomb cry; hyg blk powder brn cry 3046 3047 3048 3049 Vanadium(III) sulfate Vanadium(III) sulfide Vanadium(IV) bromide Vanadium(IV) chloride V2(SO4)3 V2S3 VBr4 VCl4 13701-70-7 1315-03-3 13595-30-7 7632-51-1 390.071 198.078 370.558 192.754 yel powder grn-blk powder unstab purp cry red-brn liq ≈400 dec dec -23 dec -28 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 Vanadium(IV) fluoride Vanadium(IV) oxide Vanadium(V) fluoride Vanadium(V) dioxide fluoride Vanadium(V) dioxide chloride Vanadium(V) oxide VF4 VO2 VF5 VO2F VO2Cl V2O5 10049-16-8 12036-21-4 7783-72-4 14259-82-6 13759-30-3 1314-62-1 126.936 82.941 145.934 101.939 118.394 181.880 grn hyg powder blue-blk powder col liq brn hyg cry oran hyg cry yel-brn orth cry 325 dec 1967 19.5 350 dec dec 180 681 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 Vanadium(V) sulfide Vanadyl bromide Vanadyl chloride Vanadyl dibromide Vanadyl dichloride Vanadyl difluoride Vanadyl selenite hydrate Vanadyl sulfate dihydrate Vanadyl tribromide Vanadyl trichloride V2S5 VOBr VOCl VOBr2 VOCl2 VOF2 VOSeO3 ∙ H2O VOSO4 ∙ 2H2O VOBr3 VOCl3 12138-17-9 13520-88-2 13520-87-1 13520-89-3 10213-09-9 13814-83-0 133578-89-9 27774-13-6 13520-90-6 7727-18-6 262.208 146.845 102.394 226.749 137.847 104.938 211.92 199.035 306.653 173.300 grn-blk pow viol cry brn orth cry yel-brn cry grn hyg cry yel cry grn tricl plates blue cry powder deep red liq fuming red-yel liq dec 480 dec -59 -79 170 127 1.829 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 Vanadyl trifluoride Water Water-d2 Water-t2 Xenon VOF3 H2O D2O T2O Xe 13709-31-4 7732-18-5 7789-20-0 14940-65-9 7440-63-3 123.936 18.015 20.027 22.032 131.293 yel hyg powder col liq col liq col liq col gas 480 99.974 101.42 101.51 -108.09 2.459 0.997025 1.104425 1.213825 5.366 g/L 3071 3072 Xenon trioxide Xenon tetroxide XeO3 XeO4 13776-58-4 12340-14-6 179.291 195.291 3073 3074 3075 3076 Xenon difluoride Xenon tetrafluoride Xenon hexafluoride Xenon fluoride oxide XeF2 XeF4 XeF6 XeOF2 13709-36-9 13709-61-0 13693-09-9 13780-64-8 169.290 207.287 245.283 185.289 129.03 tp 117.10 tp 49.48 exp ≈0 114.35 sp 115.75 sp 75.6 3077 3078 3079 3080 Xenon oxytetrafluoride Xenon dioxydifluoride Xenon difluoride trioxide Xenon pentafluoride hexafluoroarsenate XeOF4 XeO2F2 XeO3F2 XeF5AsF6 13774-85-1 13875-06-4 15192-14-0 20328-94-3 223.286 201.289 217.288 415.197 col orth cry yel solid or col gas; exp col tetr cry col monocl cry col monocl cry yel solid, stab <-25 col liq col orth cry unstab at r.t. wh monocl cry 300 0.00 3.82 4.48 -111.745 tp (81.6 kPa) exp ≈25 -35.9 bp/°C Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility s bz, thf s H2O, chl, EtOH i H2O 5.77 i H2O 6.13 4.42 5.70 4.58 3.23 i H2O; s aqua regia s HF subl 1935 1350 Density g cm–3 800 subl 910 subl subl 800 5.44 5.758 dec 500 500 dec subl 4.00 3.00 1395 ≈100 dec dec 300 subl 3.363 1957 ≈185 ≈3000 subl 1790 reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, eth reac H2O reac H2O s acid reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, eth i H2O, EtOH sl H2O reac H2O 5.21 4.87 ≈1.0 i H2O s MeOH, ace, bz chl sl H2O i H2O; s hot HCl 4.7 151 1.816 subl 48.3 3.15 4.339 2.50 1750 3.35 3.0 127 180 dec 380 dec 0.0725 reac H2O; s EtOH, eth vs H2O i H2O; s acid, alk reac H2O reac H2O s thf s conc acid, alk; i EtOH i H2O; s acid, alk 1.72 2.88 reac H2O; s EtOH 3.506 -46.2 30.8 exp -54.1 130.5 s H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s MeOH, eth, ace reac H2O vs EtOH, MeOH, ace sl H2O 4.55 s H2O 4.32 4.04 3.56 sl H2O reac H2O reac H2O reac H2O 3.170 4.10 reac H2O ≈0 dec exp 3.51 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-99 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 3081 XeF5RuF6 39796-98-0 441.35 grn orth cry 152 3.79 XeF3SbF6 39797-63-2 424.039 3.92 Xe2F3AsF6 50432-32-1 508.494 99 3.62 3084 Xenon fluoride hexafluororuthenate XeFRuF6 22527-13-5 365.35 110 3.78 3085 XeFSb2F11 15364-10-0 602.794 63 3.69 XeF3Sb2F11 35718-37-7 640.791 yel-grn tricl cry 82 3.98 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 Xenon fluoride undecafluoroantimonate Xenon trifluoride undecafluoroantimonate Ytterbium Ytterbium silicide Ytterbium(II) bromide Ytterbium(II) chloride Ytterbium(II) fluoride Ytterbium(II) iodide Ytterbium(III) acetate tetrahydrate Ytterbium(III) bromide Ytterbium(III) chloride Ytterbium(III) chloride hexahydrate Ytterbium(III) fluoride Ytterbium(III) iodide Ytterbium(III) nitrate Ytterbium(III) oxide Ytterbium(III) sulfate octahydrate Yttrium Yttrium aluminum oxide Yttrium antimonide Yttrium arsenide Yttrium boride Yttrium bromide Yttrium carbide Yttrium carbonate trihydrate Yttrium chloride yel-grn monocl cry yel-grn monocl cry yel-grn monocl cry yel monocl cry ≈110 3083 Xenon pentafluoride hexafluororuthenate Xenon fluoride hexafluoroantimonate Xenon fluoride hexafluoroarsenate Yb YbSi2 YbBr2 YbCl2 YbF2 YbI2 Yb(C2H3O2)3 ∙ 4H2O YbBr3 YbCl3 YbCl3 ∙ 6H2O YbF3 YbI3 Yb(NO3)3 Yb2O3 Yb2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Y Y3Al5O12 YSb YAs YB6 YBr3 YC2 Y2(CO3)3 ∙ 3H2O YCl3 7440-64-4 12039-89-3 25502-05-0 13874-77-6 15192-18-4 19357-86-9 15280-58-7 13759-89-2 10361-91-8 19423-87-1 13760-80-0 13813-44-0 13768-67-7 1314-37-0 10034-98-7 7440-65-5 12005-21-9 12186-97-9 12255-48-0 12008-32-1 13469-98-2 12071-35-1 5970-44-5 10361-92-9 173.04 229.21 332.85 243.95 211.04 426.85 422.23 412.75 279.40 387.49 230.04 553.75 359.06 394.08 778.39 88.906 593.619 210.666 163.828 153.772 328.618 112.927 411.885 195.265 824 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 Yttrium chloride hexahydrate Yttrium fluoride Yttrium hydroxide Yttrium iodide Yttrium iron oxide Yttrium nitrate Yttrium nitrate tetrahydrate Yttrium nitrate hexahydrate Yttrium oxide Yttrium phosphide Yttrium sulfate octahydrate Yttrium sulfide Zinc YCl3 ∙ 6H2O YF3 Y(OH)3 YI3 Y3Fe5O12 Y(NO3)3 Y(NO3)3 ∙ 4H2O Y(NO3)3 ∙ 6H2O Y2O3 YP Y2(SO4)3 ∙ 8H2O Y2S3 Zn 10025-94-2 13709-49-4 16469-22-0 13470-38-7 12063-56-8 10361-93-0 13773-69-8 13494-98-9 1314-36-9 12294-01-8 7446-33-5 12039-19-9 7440-66-6 303.356 145.901 139.928 469.619 737.936 274.921 346.982 383.012 225.810 119.880 610.122 274.007 65.409 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 Zinc acetate dihydrate Zinc ammonium sulfate Zinc antimonide Zinc arsenate Zinc arsenate octahydrate Zinc arsenide Zinc arsenite Zinc borate Zinc borate hemiheptahydrate Zinc borate pentahydrate Zinc bromate hexahydrate Zinc bromide Zinc caprylate Zinc carbonate Zinc carbonate hydroxide Zinc chlorate Zinc chloride Zn(C2H3O2)2 ∙ 2H2O Zn(NH4)2(SO4)2 ZnSb Zn3(AsO4)2 Zn3(AsO4)2 ∙ 8H2O Zn3As2 Zn(AsO2)2 3ZnO ∙ 2B2O3 2ZnO ∙ 3B2O3 ∙ 3.5H2O 2ZnO ∙ 3B2O3 ∙ 5H2O Zn(BrO3)2 ∙ 6H2O ZnBr2 Zn(C8H15O2)2 ZnCO3 3Zn(OH)2 ∙ 2ZnCO3 Zn(ClO3)2 ZnCl2 5970-45-6 7783-24-6 12039-35-9 13464-44-3 13464-45-4 12006-40-5 10326-24-6 27043-84-1 12513-27-8 12536-65-1 13517-27-6 7699-45-8 557-09-5 3486-35-9 12070-69-8 10361-95-2 7646-85-7 219.527 293.611 187.169 474.065 618.187 346.070 279.250 383.466 434.69 461.753 429.305 225.217 351.816 125.418 549.107 232.311 136.315 silv metal; cub hex cry yel cry grn cry gray solid blk cry hyg col cry col cry wh hyg powder grn hyg cry wh cry yel cry col hyg solid col cub cry col cry silv metal; hex grn cub cry cub cry cub cry refrac solid col hyg cry refrac solid red-brn powder wh monocl cry; hyg hyg col cry wh hyg powder wh prec or pow hyg wh-yel cry cub cry wh hyg solid red-wh prisms hyg cry wh cry; cub cub cry red monocl cry yel cub cry blue-wh metal; hex wh powder wh cry silv-wh orth cry wh powder wh monocl cry powder col powder wh amorp powder wh cry wh powder wh hyg solid wh hex cry; hyg wh hyg cry wh hex cry wh powder yel hyg cry wh hyg cry 3082 3086 bp/°C 1196 673 721 1407 772 dec 70 956 dec 854 150 dec 1157 dec 700 Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 reac H2O 6.90 7.54 s dil acid 5.27 2.09 2.57 8.2 23925 2355 4070 1522 3345 2310 2600 904 ≈2400 721 9.2 3.3 4.47 ≈4.5 5.97 5.59 3.72 1482 reac H2O; s dil acid 2.61 75.120 907 5.03 ≈4.4 2.6 3.87 7.134 237 dec 1.735 565 6.33 3.33 5.528 1015 980 ≈670 732 i H2O; s dil acid vs H2O vs H2O; s EtOH i H2O i H2O s H2O, ace, EtOH 4.0 2439 60 dec 290 38.420 83.330 2.68 100 402 136 140 dec reac H2O reac H2O i H2O reac H2O vs H2O s H2O s H2O vs H2O i H2O s H2O s EtOH s dil acid 4.13 dec 100 1155 dec 190 997 1555 1925 419.53 Qualitative solubility 14925 14925 14925 s EtOH s dil acid 7.4716 s acid, alk 30.020 9.220 0.00007820 0.00007820 s EtOH reac H2O s acid, alk s acid, alk 3.64 4.22 3.64 2.57 4.5 0.00725 4.434 0.00009120 i H2O; s acid sl H2O; s dil acid i H2O sl HCl vs H2O vs EtOH; s eth sl H2O s dil acid, alk 2.15 2.907 20020 40825 vs H2O; s EtOH, ace 48825 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-100 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 3141 3142 3143 Zinc chromate Zinc chromite Zinc citrate dihydrate ZnCrO4 ZnCr2O4 Zn3(C6H5O7)2 ∙ 2H2O 13530-65-9 12018-19-8 546-46-3 181.403 233.399 610.456 yel prisms grn cub cry col powder 3144 3145 Zinc cyanide Zinc diethyl Zn(CN)2 Zn(C2H5)2 557-21-1 557-20-0 117.443 123.531 wh powder col liq 3146 3147 Zinc dithionate Zinc fluoride ZnS2O4 ZnF2 7779-86-4 7783-49-5 193.537 103.406 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 Zinc fluoride tetrahydrate Zinc fluoroborate hexahydrate Zinc formate dihydrate Zinc hexafluorosilicate hexahydrate Zinc hydroxide Zinc iodate Zinc iodide Zinc laurate Zinc molybdate Zinc nitrate Zinc nitrate hexahydrate Zinc nitride Zinc nitrite Zinc oleate ZnF2 ∙ 4H2O Zn(BF4)2 ∙ 6H2O Zn(CHO2)2 ∙ 2H2O ZnSiF6 ∙ 6H2O Zn(OH)2 Zn(IO3)2 ZnI2 Zn(C12H23O2)2 ZnMoO4 Zn(NO3)2 Zn(NO3)2 ∙ 6H2O Zn3N2 Zn(NO2)2 Zn(C18H33O2)2 13986-18-0 27860-83-9 5970-62-7 16871-71-9 20427-58-1 7790-37-6 10139-47-6 2452-01-9 13767-32-3 7779-88-6 10196-18-6 1313-49-1 10102-02-0 557-07-3 175.468 347.109 191.474 315.576 99.424 415.214 319.218 464.029 225.35 189.418 297.510 224.240 157.420 628.316 wh amorp solid wh tetr needles; hyg wh orth cry hex cry wh cry wh cry col orth cry wh cry powder wh-yel hyg cry wh powder wh tetr cry wh powder col orth cry blue-gray cub cry hyg solid wh powder 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 Zinc oxalate Zinc oxalate dihydrate Zinc tartrate dihydrate Zinc oxide Zinc 2,4-pentanedioate ZnC2O4 ZnC2O4 ∙ 2H2O ZnC4H4O6 ∙ 2H2O ZnO Zn(CH3COCHCOCH3)2 547-68-2 4255-07-6 22570-08-7 1314-13-2 14024-63-6 153.428 189.458 249.511 81.408 263.625 wh pwd wh powder wh cry pow wh powder; hex cry 3167 Zinc pentanoate dihydrate Zn(C5H9O2)2 ∙ 2H2O 556-38-7 303.687 scales or powder 3168 3169 3170 Zinc perchlorate hexahydrate Zinc permanganate hexahydrate Zinc peroxide Zn(ClO4)2 ∙ 6H2O Zn(MnO4)2 ∙ 6H2O ZnO2 10025-64-6 23414-72-4 1314-22-3 372.402 411.372 97.408 3171 3172 Zinc phosphate Zinc phosphate tetrahydrate Zn3(PO4)2 Zn3(PO4)2 ∙ 4H2O 7779-90-0 7543-51-3 3173 Zinc phosphide Zn3P2 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 Zinc pyrophosphate Zinc selenate pentahydrate Zinc selenide Zinc orthosilicate Zinc selenite Zinc stearate 3180 3181 3182 3183 bp/°C 316 Density g cm–3 3.40 5.29 -28 118 1.852 1.2065 200 dec 872 1500 4.9 125 dec 450 128 >700 625 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 3.08 s acid; i ace 0.0004720 sl H2O; s dil acid, alk reac acid reac H2O; msc eth, peth, bz 4020 1.5525 2.30 2.12 2.207 1.5525 3.05 0.00004220 0.6425 43825 4.74 5.220 4.3 36 dec 700 dec 2.067 6.22 12025 12025 70 dec 100 dec dec 150 1974 137 dec 2.56 wh cub cry; hyg blk orth cry; hyg yel-wh powder 106 dec 2.2 2.45 1.57 386.170 458.231 wh monocl cry col orth cry 900 4.0 3.04 1314-84-7 258.175 gray tetr cry 1160 4.55 Zn2P2O7 ZnSeO4 ∙ 5H2O ZnSe Zn2SiO4 ZnSeO3 Zn(C18H35O2)2 7446-26-6 13597-54-1 1315-09-9 13597-65-4 13597-46-1 557-05-1 304.761 298.44 144.37 222.902 192.37 632.348 wh cry powder tricl cry yel-red cub cry wh hex cry wh powder wh powder 50 dec >1100 1509 621 130 Zinc sulfate Zinc sulfate monohydrate Zinc sulfate heptahydrate Zinc sulfide (sphalerite) ZnSO4 ZnSO4 ∙ H2O ZnSO4 ∙ 7H2O ZnS 7733-02-0 7446-19-7 7446-20-0 1314-98-3 161.472 179.487 287.578 97.474 col orth cry wh monocl cry col orth cry gray-wh cub cry 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 Zinc sulfide (wurtzite) Zinc sulfite dihydrate Zinc telluride Zinc thiocyanate Zirconium ZnS ZnSO3 ∙ 2H2O ZnTe Zn(SCN)2 Zr 1314-98-3 7488-52-0 1315-11-3 557-42-6 7440-67-7 97.474 181.503 193.01 181.573 91.224 3189 3190 Zirconocene dichloride Zirconium boride Zr(C5H5)2Cl2 ZrB2 1291-32-3 12045-64-6 292.316 112.846 3191 Zirconium carbide ZrC 12020-14-3 103.235 3192 Zirconium nitride ZrN 25658-42-8 105.231 wh hex cry wh powder red cub cry wh hyg cry gray-wh metal; hex col cry gray refrac solid; hex gray refrac solid; cub yel cub cry 3193 3194 Zirconium phosphide Zirconium silicide ZrP2 ZrSi2 12037-80-8 12039-90-6 153.172 147.395 orth cry gray powder >150 dec 680 dec 238 dec 100 dec trans wurtzite 1020 1700 200 dec 1239 0.002625 0.002625 0.02220 5.6 212 exp subl 3.75 2.59 5.65 4.1 121.325 63.425 subl 57.725 57.725 57.725 0.22425 1854.7 4409 248 3050 subl 150 6.52 vs H2O; s EtOH, eth sl H2O i H2O vs EtOH i H2O reac H2O i H2O; s EtOH, eth, bz s dil acid i H2O; s dil acid sl H2O; s EtOH, DMSO sl H2O; reac acid; s EtOH s EtOH s H2O; reac EtOH i H2O; reac acid, EtOH, ace i H2O i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid, alk i H2O, EtOH; reac acid; s bz i H2O; s dil acid i H2O, EtOH, eth; s bz 4.09 5.9 vs H2O; s EtOH i EtOH s H2O i H2O; s dil acid i H2O, dil acid 1.095 3.8 3.20 1.97 4.04 sl H2O i EtOH i EtOH i H2O, EtOH; s dil acid i H2O; s dil acid i EtOH i H2O sl H2O; s EtOH s hot conc acid 6.17 3532 6.73 s HF 2952 7.09 s conc HF; sl dil acid 1620 ≈5.1 4.88 i H2O, aqua regia; s HF Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds 4-101 No. Name Formula CAS Reg No. Mol. weight Physical form mp/°C 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 ZrBr2 ZrCl2 ZrF2 ZrH2 ZrI2 ZrBr3 ZrCl3 ZrF3 ZrI3 Zr(C2H3O2)2(OH)2 Zr(NH4)3OH(CO3)3 ∙ 2H2O 24621-17-8 13762-26-0 13842-94-9 7704-99-6 15513-85-6 24621-18-9 10241-03-9 13814-22-7 13779-87-8 14311-93-4 12616-24-9* 251.032 162.130 129.221 93.240 345.033 330.936 197.583 148.219 471.937 243.327 362.404 blue-blk cry blk cry blk cry gray tetr cry blk cry dark blue cry dark blue cry blue-grn cry dark blue cry wh amorp solid prisms; unstab dec 400 772 902 800 dec 827 dec 300 627 927 727 3206 3207 Zirconium(II) bromide Zirconium(II) chloride Zirconium(II) fluoride Zirconium(II) hydride Zirconium(II) iodide Zirconium(III) bromide Zirconium(III) chloride Zirconium(III) fluoride Zirconium(III) iodide Zirconium(IV) acetate hydroxide Zirconium(IV) ammonium carbonate dihydrate Zirconium(IV) bromide Zirconium(IV) chloride ZrBr4 ZrCl4 13777-25-8 10026-11-6 410.840 233.036 450 tp 437 tp 360 sp 331 sp 3.98 2.80 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 Zirconium(IV) fluoride Zirconium(IV) hydroxide Zirconium(IV) iodide Zirconium(IV) nitrate pentahydrate Zirconium(IV) orthosilicate Zirconium(IV) oxide Zirconium(IV) pyrophosphate ZrF4 Zr(OH)4 ZrI4 Zr(NO3)4 ∙ 5H2O ZrSiO4 ZrO2 ZrP2O7 7783-64-4 14475-63-9 13986-26-0 13746-89-9 10101-52-7 1314-23-4 13565-97-4 167.218 159.254 598.842 429.320 183.308 123.223 265.167 wh cub cry wh monocl cry; hyg wh monocl cry wh amorp powder yel-oran cub cry wh hyg cry wh tetr cry wh amorp powder wh refrac solid 910 dec 500 100 dec 1540 dec 2710 dec 1550 912 sp 431 sp 4.43 3.25 4.85 4300 4.6 5.68 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 Zirconium(IV) sulfate Zirconium(IV) sulfate tetrahydrate Zirconium(IV) sulfide Zirconium(IV) tungstate Zirconyl chloride Zirconyl chloride octahydrate Zr(SO4)2 Zr(SO4)2 ∙ 4H2O ZrS2 Zr(WO4)2 ZrOCl2 ZrOCl2 ∙ 8H2O 14644-61-2 7446-31-3 12039-15-5 16853-74-0 7699-43-6 13520-92-8 283.349 355.411 155.354 586.90 178.129 322.252 wh hyg cry wh tetr cry red-brn hex cry grn pow wh solid tetr cry 410 dec 100 dec 1550 3.22 2.80 3.87 i H2O; s acid vs H2O vs H2O; s EtOH i H2O, acid i H2O; sl acid i H2O, dil acid; s HF s H2O; sl EtOH vs H2O i H2O 250 dec 400 dec 1.91 s H2O, EtOH vs H2O, EtOH bp/°C Density g cm–3 Solubility g/100 g H20 Qualitative solubility 3.16 reac H2O 5.6 i H2O 3.05 4.26 reac H2O i H2O; s acid s H2O s H2O reac H2O reac H2O; s EtOH, eth 1.525