UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA
CENTROS DE IDIOMAS Y AUTO ACCESO
Glosario de Inglés Básico IBAS 1
TEMA 1
SALUDOS, DESPEDIDAS Y PRESENTACIONES
Pronombres
Expresiones
Identificación
personales
Países y Nacionalidades
personal
sujeto
Hello! / Hi!
I
full name
How are you?
you
first name
Australia
Australian
English
butcher
How are you doing?
he
middle name
Brazil
Brazilian
Portuguese
cashier
Good morning / afternoon/ evening
she
family name
Canada
Canadian
English/French
clerk
Nice to meet you. (too)
it
surname
China
Chinese
Chinese
counselor
Good –bye. / Bye / Bye-bye.
we
last name
Chile
Chilean
Spanish
dress maker
Have a nice day
you
nickname
Colombia
Colombian
Spanish
driver
See you tomorrow / next week.
they
France
French
French
electrician
Germany
German
German
British/Britons
English
British/Britons
English
Good night.
Títulos
Countries
Ocupaciones
What’s your … name?
Adjetivos
Mr.
How do you spell …?
Great Britain
Posesivos
Mrs.
The United
languages
Nationalities
Do you have a middle name?
my
Miss
Can I have your full name?
Kingdom
your
Ms.
What do you do (for a living)?
Ireland
Irish
English
his
What’s your occupation?
Italy
Italian
Italian
her
I’m a student / I go to university.
its
Japan
Japanese
Japanese
Do you have an e-mail?
divorced
our
Korea
Korean
Korean
What’s your address?
engaged
their
Mexico
Mexican
Spanish
married
Spain
Spanish
Spanish
single
The United
widow-widower
States
American
English
Estado civil
What’s your (tele) phone number?
Where do you live?
Where are you from?
Where do you come from?
How old are you?
Who is….? (…divorced, …single,
…27,
…is from…, …an architect, ?)
Sexo
@ at
male
.com (dot com)
agradecimiento
Thank you!
Welcome!
Excuse me…
You’re welcome!
Bless you!
Major
dash
agriculture
agriculturalist
_ underscore
architecture
architect
biology
biologist
Continentes
business administration
America
housewife
hair dresser
lawyer
manager
merchant
physician
plumber
programmer
psychologist
retired
shop assistant
shop keeper
stylist
tailor
unemployed
waiter
business administrator
(woman, man).
Europe
chemistry
chemist
Asia
computer science
computer scientist
Australia
dentistry
dentist
law
lawyer
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
Profession
accountant
Expresiones de cortesía
College Student
accountancy
.edu (dot e-d-u)
green grocer
salesman
e-mail
girl
gardener
retired
boy
female
baker
1
Africa
Números
0 al 100
engineering
engineer
medicine
doctor
nursing
nurse
psychology
psychologist
veterinary
veterinarian
Se sugiere proporcionar a los estudiantes el nombre
de la carrera que se encuentran cursando
TEMA 2
SALÓN DE CLASES
Instrucciones dentro del salón de clase
Expresiones
Sustantivos
Objetos
Act
May I?
alphabet
board
Ask your partners
May I come in?
answer
book
Answer the questions.
May I / can I / go out / step out /
class
CD player
Check /compare your answers (with a partner).
leave?
classroom
chair
Choose / circle the correct answer
How do you say ……..…in
competition
calculator
Open your books…
English?
exam (examination)
chalk
Close your books!
What’s the meaning of?
example
cell phone
Come in!
What does “___” mean?
homework
computer
Complete….
I don’t know.
language
desk
Cross
Do you understand?
lesson
dictionary
Copy
Sorry, I don’t understand
letter (as in alphabet)
eraser
Correct
How do you spell …?
mistake
map
Count
Can you spell that for me, please?
number
marker
draw … …
How do you pronounce ___?
question
mouse
find
How do you write _____?
quiz
notebook
learn by heart
Please, speak slowly.
school
pen
listen to …
Can you repeat, please?
sentence
pencil
Look at page 108…
Say it again, please
test
picture
Match the columns.
Again please.
text
piece of paper
Number the sentences.
I have a question
tick
table
Practice with a partner.
I didn’t do homework
university
wall
Raise your hand.
Can you lend me
word
wastebasket
read the instructions…
your/his/a/an/some . . . please?
workbook
repeat
Can I have?
white board
Unscramble…
May I borrow?
Sit down!
What’s this / that?
Stand up!
What are these / those?
Speak louder!
Right!
speak up please¡
Correct
turn to page …
Is this alright?
translate
That’s right
turn on the lights
That’s wrong
turn off the lights
Wrong
Underline the correct answer.
Excuse me …
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
2
Work in groups / with your partner /classmate.
Work in pairs.
write your name on ...
TEMA 3
RELACIONES INTERPERSONALES
Expresiones
Relaciones Familiares
Do you have a big or a small family?
Singular
Relaciones de trabajo y juego
Plural
boss
How many people / family members are there
classmate
in your family?
brother
– sister
siblings
colleague
How many brothers and sisters do you have?
How many children do you have?
son
– daughter
children / kids
coworker
father
- mother
parents
employee
Do you have a pet?
Are you / is he / is she …married / single?
grandfather-grandmother
grandparents
friend
grandson- granddaughter
grandchildren
neighbor
What’s your sister’s name?
supervisor
My sister’s name is Nora
uncle
What are your brothers’ names?
nephew – niece
My brothers’ names are ......and……..
cousin
teacher
– aunt
teammate
relatives
– cousin
Who do you live with?
Do you / does he-she live with your mother?
I have a lot of…
husband - wife
Possessive ‘s
TEMA 4
DESCRIPCIÓN DE PERSONAS
Expresiones
Estatura
Tipo y estilo de
Palabras para describir el
cabello
carácter y la personalidad
Colores
Ropa
Accesorios
What are you like?
kind of …
bald
angry
independent
navy blue
blouse
belt
I’m / she’s / he’s / we’re /
medium /
curly
brave
intelligent
orange
briefs
cap
they’re ...
average
long
calm
interesting
pink
bra
earrings
I have . . .eyes
height
medium length
careful
jealous
purple
coat,
glasses
I’m twenty-one / I’m in my
short
short
careless
moody
violet
jacket
hat
I’m tall and slim
tall
straight
changeable
outgoing
yellow
dress
necklace
clever
patient
light…
jeans
scarf
dynamic
punctual
pants
sunglasses
What does he/she look like?
very …
wavy
What’s he / she like?
Edad
Color del
enthusiastic
quiet
Color de ojos
trousers
tie
Her eyes are blue.
middle-aged,
cabello
extroverted
romantic
blue
raincoat
wallet
A woman / man with blue
old
blond
friendly
selfish
brown
sandals
watch
shy
dark
high heels
She has blue eyes.
eyes
young
brunette
funny
She’s short and kind of fat
twenties
gray
generous
spontaneous
green
shoes
red
grumpy
stubborn
hazel
sneakers
white
happy
stupid
He is in his teens.
She is in her twenties
thirties
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
boots
3
What color is . . . ?
How tall …?
Tipo de
black
cuerpo
Apariencia
nice
talkative
hardworking
unfriendly
Otras
palabras
I’m/He/she is 1 .55 meters
athletic
impatient
attractive
tall
anorexic
Who’s tall?
boulimic
Who’s that?
heavy
fat
That’s. . .
muscular
good looking
How much do you weigh?
overweight
handsome
I weigh 70 kilos.
slender / slim
and
pretty
What do you wear…?
thin /skinny
but
short
What are you wearing
well-built
or
ugly
socks
shirt
beard
skirt
beautiful
mustache
suit
cute
pony tail
sweater
sweatshirt
Conectors
Is he / she married / single?
t-shirt
tongs
underwear
pajamas,
shorts
swim suit
bathing suit
uniform
TEMA 5
EL HOGAR, LOCALIZACIÓN DE OBJETOS
Expresiones
What’s your . . . like?
Casa
Partes de una casa
Mobiliario
Preposiciones de lugar
Palabras para describir
behind
una casa
beside
What’s your favorite room?
balcony
armchair
Why is it your favorite room?
basement
bathtub
big
between
Do you live in a house or in an
bathroom
bed
comfortable
close to
apartment?
bedroom
cabinet
favorite
in
Does your .... have. . . ?
closet
chair
modern
in front of
How many . . . are there?
dining room
curtains
new
near
How many . . . does the house have?
downstairs
dishwasher
nice
next to
Does it have?
floor
dryer
old
on
Where is / are . . . ?
garage
DVD player
pretty
under
It’s on the first floor.
garden
furniture
small
Where do you work/ live?
hall
lamp
Where does he/she work/live?
kitchen
love seat
Where is your office?
laundry room
Mailbox
How much is the rent?
living room,
Microwave (oven)
house
roof
mirror
flat or apartment
at school
stairs
oven
at work
swimming pool
refrigerator / fridge
at home
upstairs
shower
at the office
yard / patio
sink
Expresiones con at
at your…
Tipos de vivienda
sofa
stereo
stove
table
television (TV)
toilet
washing machine
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
4
TEMA 6
LOCALIZACIÓN LUGARES
Expresiones
Lugares Públicos
Excuse me…
a friend’s house
Where’s the …..?
airport
It’s on….
bakery
What’s . . . like?
bank
It’s……
book store
Where are…..?
bus stop
They’re on …
café
Is there a …….?
cathedral
Yes, there’s one on
church
There’s a / an
cinema
There isn’t a /an
convenience store
There’s no …
cyber café
Are there …..?
department store
There are some
doctor’s office
There aren’t any . . .
drugstore
Thanks a lot / anyway
gas station
No problem!
gym
Yes, that’s right!
hotel
Expresiones de Lugar
At
beauty parlour
dry cleaning
canal
laundromat
at number 15
factory
at the corner of
farm
fields
mall
On
museum
park
parking lot
pay phone
pizza shop
forest
on second avenue
hill
on the left / right
hometown
on the corner (of)
island
on the road
lake
mountains
“pizzeria”
In or At
post office
restaurant
restroom
school
shoe store
stadium
stationery store
subway station
restaurant
beach
at 68 sun street / road
library
karaoke bar
Regiones y Áreas Geográficas
river
in / at the mall
ranch
in / at Mayo park
sea
in / at the bus station
town
in the country
village
opposite
across from
around the corner from
supermarket
telephone booth
town / city hall
travel agency
zoo
TEMA 7
DESCRIPCIÓN DEL CLIMA
Expresiones
Días de la
Estaciones del
semana
año
Meses del año
What’s the weather like today?
Monday
spring
January
How is the weather in …?
Tuesday
summer
February
It’s . . .
Wednesday
fall/autumn
March
It’s awful / wonderful / terrible
Thursday
winter
April
It’s sunny but cold.
Friday
May
Saturday
June
Sunday
July
August
September
October
November
December
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
Palabras para
Adjetivos para
describir
describir el clima
climate
cloud-cloudy
fog – foggy
hail
ice – icy
rain – rainy
storm – stormy
sun-sunny
Preposiciones
temperatura
cold
On Monday
cool
On may …th
dry
In January
hot
humid
freezing
warm
wet
snow – snowy
wind – windy
shine – shiny
5
.
TEMA 8
HABILIDADES
Expresiones
Expresiones
Diversas habilidades
Para Pedir Permiso, ayuda o un
Adverbios
Deportivas
favor
Prácticas
Creativas
What can you / he / she do?
Can / Could / May I use…?
badly
dance
drive a car
cook
I / he / she can …
Sure
fast
do / yoga /
fix a car
design
Can he/she …?
No problem
nicely
aerobics / karate /
follow instructions
draw
Yes, she can …
Sorry
not at all
tae-kwon-do.
play an instrument
knit
No, she cant …
No, not now
not well
lift weights
play chess / billiards /cards
paint
Can you …?
Of course not
poorly
play a sport
program a DVD player / a
sew
Yes, I can…
Can you turn on / turn off the…?
quite well
play soccer
computer
Yes, I can do it well
Can you open / close the window?
terribly
ride a bike / horse
read a map
Yes, I can... very well / a little
Can you do me a favor / help me /
roller skate
speak another language
No, I can’t….
hand me?
run fast
surf the web
Can they …?
Of course
workout
use a computer
TEMA 9
GUSTOS Y PREFERENCIAS
Expresiones
Entretenimiento
Do you like this / that / it ?
Deportes
Do you like / him / her / …?
baseball
Don’t you like…?
basketball
Actividades recreativas y
Medios impresos
Tipos de música
magazine
classical
newspaper
collecting comics
country
picture
pasatiempos
boxing
dancing
dance
I like / love … but
car racing
doing karaoke
electronic
I really like + noun / object pronoun
cycling
doing yoga
hip hop
I don’t like…
football
drawing
jazz
CD player
I dislike …
golf
fishing
Latin
computer
I love …
horse racing
gardening
pop rock
DVD
I hate / dislike… + ing
jogging
going clubbing
salsa
iPods
I prefer + … ing
playing ping-pong
going for a walk
roller skating
going out
Does she / he like
+ … ing?
Medios de
entretenimiento
MP3 / MP4
Tipos de libros
radio
running
going shopping
She really likes + … ing
biographies
skating
going to the gym
He dislikes + … ing
comics
soccer
hanging out with friends
fairy tales
Pronombres
softball
having coffee with …
What’s your favorite sport / subject / book /
mysteries
personales en
surfing
listening to music
movie / tv show?
romances
swimming
playing video games
What sports do you like / play?
science fiction
tennis
reading
What do you like doing on the weekend / on
short stories
volleyball
singing
weekends / on your free time?
staying home
In my free time I like + … ing.
sunbathing
It’s amazing/ fantastic / cool / terrible / boring
surfing the web
/ great / very pleasant
taking photographs
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
televisión
función de
complemento
directo e indirecto
me, you, him, her,
Tipos de películas
it, us, them
comedies
horror movies
Materias escolares
6
That’s very nice
traveling
love stories
Administration
watching movies / TV
musicals
English
No kidding!
mysteries
Math
Wow!
science fiction
Spanish
thrillers
Science
westerns
Sports
Chemistry
TEMA 10
ACTIVIDADES REALIZADAS AL MOMENTO
Expresiones:
Actividades
Why are you studying English?
cooking dinner / breakfast / lunch
sending an e-mail / a letter / a text message/ a fax /
What’s happening here?
doing the laundry / the ironing / the vacuuming / the
photos
What’s going on?
dishes
sitting on the grass
What are you doing here?
driving a car / a truck
staying in a hotel / at home / in bed
What are you talking about?
driving home
studying for an exam / English
What are you reading?
eating breakfast / lunch / dinner
taking photos
Where is he/ she coming from?
going home / school / to work
talking on the phone
Where are you going?
going to bed / the cinema / the theater/ the disco /
traveling by car / bus / train / plane / bike /
Are you / is he having a good time?
the park
motorcycle
Who are you talking to?
having breakfast/ lunch / dinner
watching TV / a movie
Who are you eating with?
learning Spanish
wearing a uniform
leaving a (voice) message / home
working in class /at the office/ at a school / in
listening to music / to the radio / to the news
Cordoba
at present
making a cake / a phone call
writing a postcard / an article / a letter
at the moment
reading a book / a magazine / a newspaper / an
now / right now
email
Expresiones de tiempo
today
TEMA 11
INVITACIONES A EVENTOS / HORARIOS Y CELEBRACIONES
Expresiones para preguntar sobre programas
Expresiones para
de televisión
invitar a un evento
What’s on TV tonight? It’s …
Números Ordinales
Eventos
What time…?
1st first
a movie show / film
What channel / time is it on?
When is the …?
2nd
a play
It’s on channel …
It’s at / It’s on…
3rd third
a speech
It’s at…
Let’s meet at … on …
4th
a concert
Where is it on? It’s on …
Let’s go + ing
5th fifth
a party
Let’s go to the…
6th
an appointment
What day is the …?
second
fourth
sixth
There’s a … on … at …
7th seventh
a date
When is your birthday?
8Th
a soccer / basketball / baseball / game
When is mother’s day?
9th ninth
Would you like to go to…?
10th tenth
Yes, I would
11th eleventh
eighth
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
7
12th twelfth
20th twentieth
21st twenty first
30th thirtieth
31st thirty first
TEMA 12
ACTIVIDADES DIARIAS Y HÁBITOS
Expresiones
What time do / does...?
When do / does …?
What do / does … do everyday?
How do / does . . . get / go to …?
By car / bus / train / taxi
I walk
Do you ……. … in the …?
What do you have for ….?
What do you usually do on……
Where do you …
What time is it?
It’s ….
It’s … past …
It’s … to …
Actividades cotidianas
arrive at school / work
brush “one’s” hair /
teeth
catch the bus
check your mail
clean the house
comb “one’s” hair
do the homework
do the housework
do the laundry
drive to work / school
finish work / school
get dressed
get to work
go by bus
go by car
go out for dinner
go shopping
go to bed
go to school / work /
class
go to the gym / the CAA
Expresiones de tiempo
hang out
at _____ o’clock
have breakfast / lunch /
at night
dinner
at midnight
have my … class
at noon
leave home
(Brit) at weekends / weekdays / the weekend
listen to music / to the radio
(Ame) on weekends / weekdays / the weekend
make up
in the morning
play computer games
in the afternoon
read a book / a magazine /
in the evening
a newspaper
on Monday (morning)
relax
start work / school
early
take a shower
late
take a bath
on time
take a nap
take a taxi / the bus
Conectores
take out the garbage
first
wake up
before / after that
wash one’s face/hands
so
wash the dishes
then
watch TV
next
later
Adverbios de frecuencia
finally
always
usually
sometimes
never
once a…
twice
every
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
8
TEMA 13
ALIMENTOS Y BEBIDAS
Expresiones
Alimentos
Bebidas
Recipientes y
Comidas
porciones
What is this/that?
apples
fruit
pork
a drink
breakfast
a bottle (of)
What are these/those?
bacon
hamburger
potato chips
beer
brunch
a bowl (of)
What’s your favorite…?
bagels (pan
ice-cream
potatoes
dinner
a can (of)
de sal en
jam
rice
bottled /
food
a carton (of)
forma de
jelly
roast
mineral /
lunch
a cup (of)
rosca)
junk food (chips,
chicken
tap / water
meals
a glass (of)
cheetos)
salad
menu
a piece (of)
mashed potatoes
salt
coffee
snack
a mug (of)
meat
sandwiches
coke
supper
a loaf (of)
Mexican food
sea food
juice
a slice / a piece
muffins
shrimp
lemonade
(of)
mustard
soup
milk
noodles
spaghetti
milkshake
omelet
steak
orangeade
oranges
strawberries
soda
pancakes
sugar
tea
pasta
sushi
tequila
peaches
toast
wine
pears
tomatoes
pepper
vegetables
pie
yogurt
What are your favorite…?
What do you (usually) have
for…?
I …. Have …. For …
Do you like…?
I love …
bananas
beans
I like …
beef
I like … too.
bread
Me too
butter
I hate …
cake
I don’t like …
candy
I don’t like it /them.
carrots
I don’t like this / that / these
/those.
Do you need any…
cereal
cheese
Yes I need some..
chicken
What do you usually have
chocolate
for…?
cookies
Would you like some…?
eggs
Yes, please.
fast food
No, thank you
fish
french fries
pizza
popcorn
BIBLIOGRAFÍA
Acevedo Ana, Harmer Jeremy y Lethaby Carol. Just Right 1 Student book 1. American Edition. Editorial Marshall Cavendish2007
Ascher Allen, Saslow Joan y Kisslinger y Ellen J. Top Notch Fundamentals Student’s book; Pearson Longman 2006
Beatty Ken y Nunan David. Expressions Intro Student’s book. Heinle and Heinle 2002
Blackwell Angela y Naber Therese. Know how Student’s Book Opener. Editorial Oxford. 2003
Clive Oxenden and Christina Latham-Koeng. American English File Student’s Book. Editorial Oxford.2008
Gaitan Sergio. The New Oxford Picture Dictionary. Oxford, 1999.
Gray, E. and V. Evans: Welcome Plus 3 Pupil’s Book; Express Publishing. 2000.
Healy Thomas y Wilson Ken. First Choice. Student’s Book Editorial Oxford. 2007
J.A. van EK and J.L. M. Trim. Waystage 1990. Cambridge University Press. 1998
H.Q. Mitchell: To the Top 2 workbook; MM publications, 2005.
Norris Lucy y O. Tom (2007) Elevator 1, Student’s Book. Richmond Publishing.2007
Palabras y Frases del Inglés. Larousse. Sexta reimpresión.2002
Soars Liz and John. American Headway Starter Student’s Book; Oxford University Press. 2002
Soars Liz and John. American Headway 1 y 2. Student’s Book. Oxford University Press 2002.
ELABORADO POR LA COMISIÓN DE REESTRUCTURACIÓN DE INGLÉS CUATRO HABILIDADES
AGOSTO 2009
9