UNIVERSIDAD VERACRUZANA
CENTROS DE IDIOMAS Y AUTO ACCESO
Glosario de Inglés
IBAS 3
NOTA: SE RECOMIENDA HACER UNA REVISIÓN DEL GLOSARIO DE INGLÉS IBAS 2
TEMA 1
ACTIVIDADES Y HÁBITOS EN EL PASADO
Expresiones hablando de eventos
pasados
When did you …?
I was…, when I …
How old were you when you …?
I was … years old when I …
Verbos
When did you use to…?
When I was ……, I used to …
Begin
collect
Tell
Live
Rent
Move
Get married
Divorced
Grow
Be good at
Go fishing
Have a dog / cat / fish / turtle / bird …
I used to…, too.
Conjunciones
While ….
And
But
Where did you use to?
I used to … at / in …
What did you use to?
Preposiciones
About yourself
After school
Along the beach
At his house
In High school
ADVERBIOS
Afterwards
Before/After
But
Early
Every …
First
However
Near
Not anymore
Only
On the other hand
Still
Very / too
When/while
ADJETIVOS
Big
Fun
Great
Kind
Pretty
Scary
Small
Second
TEMA 2
EXPERIENCIAS PERSONALES PASADAS E INUSUALES
Expresiones:
Have you ever …?
I’ve never …
Have you already …?
I haven’t … yet
I have already …..
I have just ……
Verbos
Quit smoking
Drinking alcohol
Sunbathe
Surf
Sustantivos
Lugares
Ambulance
Church
Circus
Movie theater
Cathedral
Center/centre
Country side
Exhibition
Sports center
Lake
Monument
In the country
Forest
Island
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
Transporte Coach
Motorcycle
Passenger
Passport
Deportes Baseball
Basketball
From time to time
Lately
Once/twice
Recently
Comida
Cake
Chips
Cookies
Diet coke
Fries
Guacamole dip
Ice-cream
Omelet
Pasta
Popcorn
Scrambled egg
Soup
Vegetable
Preposiciones
By train / boat
On foot
For 20 minutes
Adjetivos
Sour
Spicy
Sweet
Awful
Delicious
Strange
Fried
Otros
Beverage
Food
Ingredient
Recipe
Picnic
1
TEMA 3
COMPARAR PERSONAS, OBJETOS Y CIUDADES
PEDIR RECOMENDACIONES PARA ADQUIRIR EL MEJOR PRODUCTO
IDENTIFICAR A UNA PERSONA POR SU DIFERENCIA CON LOS DEMÁS.
Expresiones
Palabras
Adjetivos.
Which … is larger… or …?
What’s …like?
It’s…
Which … is the …est?
What is the most … in the world?
Who’s Brian?
What does he / she look like?
Which one is …?
It’s not as_____as
The …est
The most …
Good better the best
How big is your house?
How far is the park?
How tall is your brother?
Not at all
Behind
Then
Well
Rivers.
Mountains
Products
Persons
Verbos
Become
Change
Enjoy
Go back
Go out
Like
Live
Make (friends)
Clever
Different
Difficult
Good looking
Great
Healthy
Inconvenient
interesting
Lovely
Mean
New
Old
Quiet
Reasonable
Serious
Conjunción
Though
TEMA 4
EXPRESAR ACCIONES QUE RECAEN EN EL SUJETO
Y ACTIVIDADES QUE HACE UNO SOLO SIN AYUDA
Expresiones
Verbos que pueden ser usados con
Pronombres reflexivos
Pronombres reflexivos
While I was… I cut myself
He didn’t hurt himself
She killed herself
Frase idiomática:
Did you enjoy yourself?
Yes, I enjoyed myself
We enjoyed ourselves
Behave
Cut
Fall in love
Feel
Go
Help
Hurt
Kill
Know
Meet
See
Shave
Shoot
Talk to
Divertirse.
Can they Look after themselves?
Yes, they can
No, they can’t
Myself / by myself
Yourself
Herself
Himself
Itself
Ourselves
Yourselves
Themselves
TEMA 5
PROCESOS, PRODUCTOS ,CULTIVOS, ROPA, IDIOMAS Y OBRAS DE ARTE
Expresiones
Where is coffee grown?
Coffee is grown in……
What is gasoline made out of?
Where are Ford cars made?
Who was Guernica painted by?
Who was Harry Potter written by?
When was USBI Xalapa built?
Where are kimonos worn?
Modems are used to connect phones
to computers
Modems are used for connecting
phones to computers
Verbos
Build
Compose
Chew
Ferment
Grow
Make
Melt
Paint
Process
Refine
Speak
Write
Productos
Cars
Cell phone
Champagne
Chocolate
Coca cola
Gas
Glass
Gum
Hamburger
Paper
Wine
Cultivos
Apples
Bananas
Beans
Coffee
Cotton
Oranges
Pineapples
Sugar
Tea
Tobacco
Obras de arte
Books
Buildings
Music
Painting
Adverbios de
secuencia
Ropa
Idiomas
Hats
Kimonos
Ponchos
Rebozos
Chinese
English
French
Germen
Italian
Japanese
Mayan
Nahualt
First, then, after
that, so,
because,
therefore, as a
result, then
TEMA 6
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
2
DESCRIBIR SITUACIONES, CONDICIONES Y POSIBILIDADES EN EL FUTURO
HABLAR SOBRE VERDADES UNIVERSALES
Expresiones
Adjetivos
Sustantivos
These days,
Today / nowadays people….
Hard
Hungry
Jealous
Successful
I will fail the test
I won’t be able to buy a car
If I …. I won’t have to ……
If you don’t …., you’ll have to …..
Accident
Actress
Automobile
Building
Career
Cash machine
Chat room
Check in gate
Education
Entertainment
Environment
Game
Highway
Language
Technology
Conjunción
Without
If I am sad, I listen to music
If you heat water to 100°C, it boils.
If you drop an apple it falls
Have a good time / fun
Return / Come back
TEMA 7
EXPRESAR INTENCIONES, OBLIGACIONES, CONSEJOS Y SUGERENCIAS
PARA SACAR UN PASAPORTE PARA VIAJAR/ PARA COMPRAR O NO COMPRAR UN APARATO ELECTRÓNICO
ACTIVIDADES FUTURAS/HACER RESERVACIONES/DAR INFORMACIÓN TURÍSTICA
Expresiones
Adjetivos
Adverbios
Sustantivos
You (don’t) have to
You must
You need to…
You should/shouldn’t…
What are you going to do?
I’m going to ..
We’re going to
You must get a visa
You need to take money
Swimming is good for you.
I like swimming
Alone
Back
Foreign
Exciting/ed
Pleasant
Abroad
Already
Away
Maybe
Nearby
So
Actividades
Camping
Book a single / a double room / a flight /
Fishing
Hiking
Mountain climbing
Rafting
Reading
Swimming
Verbos
Preposiciones
Add
Around Europe / US
Answer
For a few days
Let / allow
Turn
Carry
Catch up on
Backpack
Be on Holiday
Camper Condominium
Credit card
Expedition
Eastern vacation
Facility
First-aid-kit
Hotel reservation
Identification
National park
Plan
Plane’s ticket
Passport
Round trip
Sleeping bag
Suitcase
Traveler’s check
Trip
Vaccination
Visa
Windbreaker
World
Electronic devices Round-trip
TEMA 8
HABLAR SOBRE GUSTOS, RUTINAS Y ACTIVIDADES. /EXPRESAR ACUERDOS Y DESACUERDOS
CONSENTIMIENTOS Y OPINIONES
Expresiones
Verbos
Adjetivos
Are you feeling all right?
Gee, I’m not.
I agree/ I disagree
I am!
I can’t stand… /I hate…
I don’t think so
I like / enjoy / hate / …
I love to
I prefer to….
I’m good at/ I’m not good at …
I’m interested in…
Neither am I / can I
Neither do I / I don’t either
Oh! I don’t mind/Oh, I don’t.
Really?
So do I
I plan to get my own apartment
I hope to get a new car
Arrange to
Be interested in
Commute
Expect to/ Hope to
Make a decision / a mistake / friends
Meet ( a deadline)
Need to/ Want to/ Decide to
Offer to
Organize
Plan to/Promise to
Solve
Stand
Spend some time doing something
Working
What about a cold drink?
-I have about $3.
-A book about animals
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
Bad-tempered
Creative
Critical
Disorganized
Efficient
Forgetful
Generous
Impatient
Level headed
Reliable
Shy
Strict
Unfriendly
Nouns
Co-worker
Decision
Diploma
Driver’s license
Mistake
Stuff
3
Team
TEMA 9
Expresiones
There are too many…
There is too much
It doesn’t have as many… as…
Just as many… as…
The… is too …
It’s not as… as…
How much noise is there?
There is a lot of noise there
There are a lot of cars
What do you think?
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LUGARES Y OBJETOS
Lugares y Cosas
Bank
Beach
Adjetives y Adverbios
Boring
Careful
Close
Comfortable
Crowded
Cheap/expensive
Dangerous
Excellent
Exciting
Expensive
Fast
Foggy
Fresh
Modern
Bridge
Cell phone
Camp
Campsite
Castle
Dance club
Department store
Duty-free shop
East
Elevator
Location
Museum
Newsstand
Noise
Parking (garage/lift)
People
Pollution
Restroom
Rush hour
Stop (light/sigh)
Traffic light /sign
Violence
Far
Late
Left
Near
Next
Noisy
Nowhere
Outdoor
TEMA 10
Expresiones
Are you kidding?
Can / could you …?
Definitely
Goodness
I’d… glad to….
I’ll make sure to ….
I’m sorry, I forgot
Oh, but …
Ok. I’ll….
Please……
Sorry, I didn’t realize./I forgot.
Sorry. I’ll…. right away./
Sure. No problem!
Would you please
Would you mind …-ing...?
PEDIR UN FAVOR, PEDIR DISCULPAS
EXPRESAR SORPRESA
PROMETER ALGO
ACEPTAR O NEGAR UNA SOLICITUD
Verbos compuestos
Sustantivos
Clean off/up
Get up
Give away
Give … to …
Go on
Hang up
Keep down
Move into
Pay back
Pick up
Put away/out
Put on
Remember to
Sit down
Switch on/off
Take off/ out
Throw out
Turn down/of/on
Wake up
Wash up
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
Adverbios
Dry cleaning
Faucet
Fire
Groceries
Lasagna
Mess
Non smoking section
Sound
Stuff
Things
Tools
Towel
Toys
Trash
Across
Definitely
Down
Next door
(all) over
Quietly
Soon
Through
Tomorrow
Totally
Very
Right now!
Otros verbos:
Lend
Mind
Remember to turn it on
Please give it to me
Preposiciones
In (a minute)
On (the phone, the table)
Over ( the floor)
Pronombres complementarios con
infinitivos.
4
Verbos Irregulares
Presente
be (am /is/are)
be born
become
begin
break
bring
buy
can
come
cut
do
drink
drive
eat
fall
feel
forbid
get
give
go
have
hear
hurt
keep
know
leave
Pasado
was / were
was/were born
became
began
broke
brought
bought
could
came
cut
did
drank
drove
ate
fell
felt
forbade
got
gave
went
had
heard
hurt
kept
knew
left
Participio
been
been born
become
begun
broken
brought
bought
could
come
cut
done
drunk
driven
eaten
fallen
felt
forbidden
got
given
gone
had
heard
hurt
kept
known
left
Presente
let
lie
lose
make
pay
put
read
ride
say
see
sell
send
sing
sit
sleep
speak
stand
steal
take
teach
tell
think
understand
wake
win
write
Pasado
let
lay
lost
made
paid
put
read
rode
said
saw
sold
sent
sang
sat
slept
spoke
stood
stole
took
taught
told
thought
understood
woke
won
wrote
Participio
let
lain
lost
made
paid
put
read
ridden
said
seen
sold
sent
sung
sat
slept
spoken
stood
stolen
taken
taught
told
thought
understood
woken
won
written
Verbos Regulares
Presente
agree
answer
arrive
ask
beg
believe
boil
book
burn
call
carry
cash
change
check
clean
close
cross
dance
delay
die
dress
dry
earn
empty
end
enjoy
excuse
explain
fill
follow
fry
grill
happen
Pasado
agreed
answered
asked
arrived
begged
believed
boiled
booked
burned
called
carried
cashed
changed
checked
cleaned
closed
crossed
danced
delayed
died
dressed
dried
earned
emptied
ended
enjoyed
excused
explained
filled
followed
fried
grilled
happened
Participio
agreed
answered
asked
arrived
begged
believed
boiled
booked
burned
called
carried
cashed
changed
checked
cleaned
closed
crossed
danced
delayed
died
dressed
dried
earned
emptied
ended
enjoyed
excused
explained
filled
followed
fried
grilled
happened
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
Presente
learn
like
listen
live
look
love
open
pass
phone
play
please
prefer
pull
rain
return
shop
show
smoke
snow
spell
start
stay
stop
study
suppose
talk
thank
travel
try
turn
visit
wait
walk
Pasado
learned
liked
listened
lived
looked
loved
opened
passed
phoned
played
pleased
preferred
pulled
rained
returned
shopped
showed
smoked
snowed
spelled
started
stayed
stopped
studied
supposed
talked
thanked
traveled
tried
turned
visited
waited
walked
Participio
learned
liked
listened
lived
looked
loved
opened
passed
phoned
played
pleased
preferred
pulled
rained
returned
shopped
showed
smoked
snowed
spelled
started
stayed
stopped
studied
supposed
talked
thanked
traveled
tried
turned
visited
waited
walked
5
hate
help
hope
hurry
invite
hated
helped
hoped
hurried
invited
hated
helped
hoped
hurried
invited
Elaborado por la Comisión de Reestructuración de Inglés Cuatro Habilidades
Marzo 2009
want
wash
watch
work
wanted
washed
watched
worked
wanted
washed
watched
worked
6