PROTOCOLS FOR COMBINATION OF MEDER BEAUTY SCIENCE VAR-FX WRINKLE CORRECTION TREATMENT WITH OTHER METHODS OF AESTHETIC CORRECTION PREPARED BY: Tiina Orasmae-Meder, MD; Lana Tarnagurskaja, MSc CONTENTS Dermal fillers ................................................................................................................................................................. 3 Micro-current treatments ......................................................................................................................................... 3 Botulinum toxin injections ....................................................................................................................................... 4 Phototherapy (visible light spectrum) ................................................................................................................ 4 Radiofrequency Treatments .................................................................................................................................... 5 Protocol 1 ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Protocol 2 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Protocol 3 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Surgical facelift .............................................................................................................................................................. 8 Laser treatments .......................................................................................................................................................... 8 Acid peels......................................................................................................................................................................... 8 Appendix A. Meder Beauty Science Visage Anti Rides FX treatment protocol ................................... 9 2 DERMAL FILLERS This protocol has been developed for combining Hyaluronic acid based fillers (e.g. Juvederm) with non-invasive wrinkle correction treatment Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX. The dermal filler injection can be combined with the first treatment of non-invasive wrinkle treatment. It is also possible to perform the first few treatments to achieve a stable effect of decrease in mimic activity and after that proceed with the dermal filler injection along with the second or third treatment and complete the course of active mimic wrinkle correction treatment within the next two or three weeks. Regular client’s visits provide an aesthetic therapist with the opportunity to observe the history of changes and to provide a supplementary injection or suggest additional methods of rejuvenation if needed. 1. Proceed with stages 1, 2 and 3 of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in accordance with the protocol (see page 9 for details). 2. During stage 4 apply a local anaesthetic agent to the zones of supposed injection treatment (instead of active Hexapeptide concentrate if planning a correction of nasolabial folds). Apply the active concentrate on the zones of active mimic as usual. 3. Proceed with applying the Fixing Patch Mask as usual. The hydrogel contained in the mask will enable better penetration of local anaesthetic. 4. Remove the patch mask and make an injection. 5. Apply protective lifting cream avoiding the zone of injection. MICRO-CURRENT TREATMENTS It is possible to combine Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment with micro-current treatments (e.g. Guinot Hydradermie machine, CACI). The micro-currents relax facial muscles, which contributes to a deeper penetration of active ingredients into the skin. 1. Proceed with stages 1 and 2 of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in accordance with the protocol (see page 9 for details). 2. Apply the catalytic lotion onto the skin. Work with the micro-current machine on the zones of active mimic for 10-12 minutes. The recommended current is 250-350 mA. 3. Continue with stages 4, 5, and 6 of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in accordance with the protocol (see page 9 for details). 3 BOTULINUM TOXIN INJECTIONS Two different strategies are possible for combination of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment and Botulinum Toxin based injections (Botox, Dysport, Vystabel, etc.). Option 1. Start a course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatments at the end of the Botulinum Toxin effective period (3-4 months after the injection depending on the individual). This will allow “locking” the effect of injection and extending the period of muscle relaxation up to one year. Option 2. Perform a full course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatments before the planned injection. The wrinkles will become smoothed and relaxed, and only the deepest ones might require a BTA injection. A smaller number of units will be required and the effect of the injection will last for longer. PHOTOTHERAPY (VISIBLE LIGHT SPECTRUM) Light therapy has been used for centuries to treat various skin conditions. It has been observed that the light from different sides of spectrum (e.g. with different wavelengths) has different effects on the skin. Thus, light waves with the length in the range 415–430 nm (violet light present in sunlight) activates a porphyrin (Coproporphyrin III) in Propionibacterium acnes which damages and ultimately kills the bacteria by releasing singlet oxygen, while red lightwave therapy has traditionally been used for wound healing. The recommendations below are given for machines working in visible light spectrum (e.g. Q.Light by Medilux, Lumera by Daavlin). 1. Proceed with stages 1 and 2 of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in accordance with the protocol (see page 9 for details). 2. Apply the catalytic lotion onto the skin. Use phototherapy for 5-6 minutes, working with cold wave spectrum (400-500 nm) to improve microcirculation and oxygenate the skin. 3. Continue with stages 4, 5, and 6 of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in accordance with the protocol (see page Appendix A. Meder Beauty Science Visage Anti Rides FX treatment protocol9 for details). 4. You can finish the treatment with another phototherapy session, this time working with the red and yellow part of spectrum (600-650 nm) to stimulate the production of collagen. 4 RADIOFREQUENCY TREATMENTS The main principle of a radiofrequency treatment is in controlled penetration of electromagnetic waves into the deeper layers of the skin. The absorption of radio-waves causes tissue heating as well as some structural molecular changes. Depending on the depth of radio- wave penetration and its oscillation frequency different effects can be achieved. Monopolar delivery of radiofrequency for cosmetic rejuvenation is based on applying a single electrode to the treated area. A grounding, or “return pad” may also be used, attached to the patient’s lower back or abdomen, to provide a low resistance path for the current to flow back to the generating machine, to complete the electrical circuit. As a result, the current goes deeply through the body (usually up to 20 mm), causing the breakdown of fatty deposits and generating a focused wound healing response, which is associated with collagen production. As opposed to the one-directional electro-magnetic current flow used in monopolar and bipolar devices, the unipolar devices use electro- magnetic field with rapidly changing polarity. It causes the water molecules in deeper layers of epidermis to rotate, which, combined with inherent resistance to the movement of ions, causes heat. This new technology (used in Accent radiofrequency machines) is less traumatic, allows targeting water molecules in adipose tissue directly and addresses the main disadvantage of monopolar devices when the current finds a path through blood and lymphatic vessels, whereas fatty cells are treated indirectly by the heat dissipated due to tissue resistance. Bipolar delivery of radiofrequency for cosmetic rejuvenation is based on applying two closely positioned electrodes to the treated area. The electric current that goes between the electrodes is relatively small and shallow. As a result, the tissue in the treated area is heated less deeply (usually up to 2-4 mm) and less intensely (compared to monopolar RF devices). This type of treatment is used primarily to achieve skin tightening effect. Depending on the indications we recommend the following three protocols for combination with Meder Beauty Science Visage Anti Rides FX treatment. Please note that in all three protocols the bipolar mode of radiofrequency device is used. 5 Protocol 1 Indications: Patients over 50 years old with dominating gravitational changes in order to achieve a simultaneous lifting effect, correction of mimic wrinkles and therapy of microcirculation disorders. Recommended protocol: 1. Perform a full course of Meder treatments (5 treatments with 5 days interval between each treatment) in order to relax the wrinkles and stimulate synthesis of fibroblasts. 2. Perform a course of bipolar Radiofrequency treatments. Between the treatments (on the 12th – 16th day), perform one additional Meder treatment in order to avoid narrowing of the synaptic slit as a result of radiofrequency impact. 3. Recommend Meder Patch Masks for home use. RF treatment Meder VAR-FX Meder Patch Fix Week 4 Week 0 th 5 day Week 16 Week 12 Week 8 th 20 day Week 2 Week 10 Week 6 Week 14 FIGURE 1. RECOMMENDED PROTOCOL FOR PATIENTS OVER 50 YEARS OLD WITH DOMINATING GRAVITATIONAL CHANGES 6 Protocol 2 Indications: Patients over 40 years old with active mimic and multiple fine wrinkles. Recommended protocol: 1. Start a course of 4 bipolar Radiofrequency treatments with an interval of 4 weeks between each treatment. 2. Start a course of Meder treatments. Perform Meder treatment after each radiofrequency treatment on the 10th and 20th days. Please see illustration for details. 3. Recommend using Meder Patch Fix masks between the treatments in order to maintain the concentration of Acetyl Hexapeptide 8 and avoid narrowing of the synaptic slit as a result of radiofrequency impact. RF treatment Meder VAR-FX Meder Patch Fix Week 0 th 10 day 20th Week 4 th day 38 day Week 2 Week 8 th 48t day 66 day h 76th Week 10 Week 6 Week 12 day 94th day Week 16 104th Week 14 FIGURE 2. RECOMMENDED PROTOCOL FOR PATIENTS OVER 40 YEARS OLD WITH ACTIVE MIMIC AND MULTIPLE FINE WRINKLES Protocol 3 Indications: Relatively young patients without a dominant type of aging. Recommended protocol: 1. Perform a full course of bipolar Radiofrequency treatments. 2. Perform a full course of Meder treatments (5 treatments with 5-10 days interval between each treatment). 7 day SURGICAL FACELIFT We recommend a full course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatments prior to a planned surgical lift. Apart from being an excellent wrinkle correction treatment, Meder Beauty Science VARFX helps to improve lymphatical and venous drainage, exfoliate dead epidermis cells, oxygenate the skin, improve its elasticity and stimulate collagen production. All this contributes to reducing the post-surgery recovery period as well as the risk of complications. LASER TREATMENTS It is recommended to perform ablative laser treatments prior to the course of noninvasive wrinkle correction programme Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX. The first Meder treatment should not be performed until all treated areas are completely healed. Non-ablative laser treatments can be done either before or after the Meder course. If there are pronounced signs of aging or active hyperpigmentation, it is desirable to carry out the procedure of laser therapy before starting the course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatments. ACID PEELS It is not recommended to combine acid peels and Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX protocol in one treatment. This is due to the fact that Acetyl Hexapeptide 8 is very sensitive to pH balance and can be easily destroyed by acid. If there are indications to both acid peel and non-invasive wrinkle correction, it is recommended to complete a course of peels first and then follow with the course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatments. If the correction of pigmentation and signs of aging are the main indications for the treatment, it is possible to perform a course of Meder Beauty Science VAR-FX treatment in parallel with a course of surface (middle and deep is not recommended) peels. In this case, the following protocol should be followed: 1. Perform surface chemical peel. 2. Perform Meder treatment with an interval of 3-5 days after the peel. 3. Perform another surface chemical peel with an interval of 2-3 days after Meder treatment. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the end of the course. It is recommended to use Meder Fix Stick daily. It should be used at different times of the day to products containing acids (e.g. retinol containing moisturiser in the morning and Meder stick in the evening and visa versa). 8 APPENDIX A. MEDER BEAUTY SCIENCE VISAGE ANTI RIDES FX TREATMENT PROTOCOL 1. Energizing Cleansing Emulsion (Demaquillante Energisant) – 3-4 mins Key ingredients: Sweet Almond Oil - softening, moisturising and nourishing. Recovery of the barrier function of the epidermis. Bacillus Ferment (Lactobacillus, Aspergillus and Bacillus filtrates) - provides a pronounced keratolytic effect. Niacinamide (vitamin B3) - strengthening the capillary circulation and arterial blood flow. Oxygenation of the skin, improving the processes of local tissue metabolism and bioavailability of the active ingredients applied in the following stages of the treatment. Methyl Nicotinate – oxygenation of skin tissues, widening of arterial capillaries, amplification of the peripheral circulation and the receptivity of the epidermis. Vitamin E – membrane protection, nourishing effect, strengthening the processes of skin regeneration. Application method: apply directly on the skin, massage, rinse with sponges or towels wet in lukewarm water. 2. Enzymatic Peeling (Peeling Enzymatique) – 6-7 mins Key ingredients: Shea Butter - polysaturated fat acids nourish and soften the skin reducing the height of small wrinkles. Bacillus Ferment (Lactobacillus, Aspergillus and Bacillus filtrates) - keratolytic effect; smoothing the skin, soft seboregulation, preparing the skin for the application of active ingredients. Vitamin E – membrane protection, nourishing effect, improving the processes of skin regeneration. Application method: apply directly on the skin, massage gently using light gommage techniques and paying special attention to the zones of active mimic, rinse with sponges or towels wet in lukewarm water. 3. Catalytic Lotion (Lotion Catalytique) – 3 mins Key ingredients: Bilberry leaves and berries extract – anthocyanins, the main active ingredients of the extract, have a pronounced antioxidant effect, contribute to the restoration of the vascular wall of capillaries, protect the cell membranes. Sugar cane extract - polysaccharides of sugar cane moisturise the skin. Flavones (tritsin, luteolin, apigenin), isoflavones, polyphenols – vascular protective effect, increase the regeneration of connective tissue, help restoring capillary endothelium. Hydroxycinnamic, Caffeine and Sinapic acids - reduce the intensity of oxidation processes, in particular, the activity of cell membrane lipoperoxidase. Citrus Medica Limonum and Citrus Aurantium Dulcis extracts (Lemon and Sweet Orange oil) - increase the permeability of the epidermis for small peptide molecules stimulating synthesis of collagen and elastin. Canadian maple leaf extract - source of polysaccharides, has moisturising and nourishing effects. Aloe Barbadensis extract - calming and soothing effect, strengthening regenerative and wound healing processes. Increases the resistance of tissues to emotional stress. 9 Niacinamide (vitamin B3) - strengthening the capillary circulation and arterial blood flow. Oxygenation of the skin, improving the processes of local tissue metabolism and bioavailability of the active ingredients applied in the following stages of the treatment. Magnesium compounds (Magnesium Chloride and Magnesium Nitrate) - calming effect, increasing the reparative processes in the nervous tissue. Mitigates manifestations of vegetative-vascular imbalance. Application method: apply directly onto the skin, massage lightly using effleurage techniques. Proceed to the next stage of the treatment without waiting for full absorption. 4. Fixing Concentrate (Concentré Fixateur) – 4 mins Key ingredients: Acetyl Hexapeptide 8 - biologically active synthesized peptide consisting of a sequence of six amino acids. Acetyl Hexapeptide 8 breaks the postsynaptic transmission of neuromuscular impulse in the acetylcholine receptors. When applied topically on the prepared skin its active penetration zone is from the skin surface to the skin attachment point, i.e. it targets the fibres of mimic muscles attached to the skin. Consequently the muscular contractility is decreased locally and skin tension and wrinkling with facial expression are dramatically reduced while muscle tropism remains completely intact. The result is cumulative - it builds up with time. Application method: apply with the cotton stick on the zones of active mimic. Gently rub into the skin. In case of early wrinkles or when the treatment is used to prevent the wrinkle formation it is possible to ask the client to frown and smile to make lines more apparent to be more precise with application. 5. Fixing Patch Mask (Masque-Patch Fixateur) – 20 mins Key ingredients: The vegetable base of the mask made of bamboo fibres stretches out gently and fixes the muscles in a natural relaxed state. The bamboo cloth soaked in a hydro gel, containing Hylauronic acids, Retinyl Palmitate and Hexapeptide deeply saturates the skin intensifying the impact of Hexapeptide, blocking mimic activity, smoothing small wrinkles, stimulating the healing processes, nourishing and providing a truly rejuvenating and regenerative effect. The new technology of occlusion with hydrogel allows the active concentrate to be transported deep into the epidermis. Application method: apply on the zones of active mimic. 6. Lifting Cream (Créme Lifting) – 3 mins Key ingredients: Squalane and Sweet Almond Oil - nourishing and hydrating the skin. Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E) – membrane protection, nourishing effect, strengthening the processes of skin regeneration. Prunus Amygdallus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) extract - softening, moisturising and nourishing. Recovery of the barrier function of the epidermis. Vegetable Cellulose compounds - act as an invisible protective veil preserving the tone of the skin. 10 Application method: apply following the massage lines with wide upward motions. Following the treatment each customer receives the Meder Fix Stick for home use. Meder Fix Stick (Fixing Concentrate Stick) Key ingredients: Acetyl Hexapeptide 8 - reduces the depth of wrinkles caused by the contraction of the facial expression muscles, especially around the eyes and the forehead, partially blocks mimic activity. Palmitoyl Pentapeptide 4 - restores the dermal matrix through the development of new collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans in the dermal layer of the skin. Application method: apply daily on clean skin onto the zones of active mimic before day or night moisturiser. Do not use together with any products containing acids, vitamin C or retinoids (vitamin A). 11