Page 1 of 4 ASSIGNMENT 2ND SEMESTER : ADVANCED STRATEGIC MARKETING: THEORY & PRACTICE 4 (ASM401) CHAPTERS COVERED : 1-5 DUE DATE : 24:00 ON 21 AUGUST 2012 TOTAL MARKS : 100 CASE STUDY : STONYFIELD FARM, INC. INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES FOR COMPLETING AND SUBMITTING ASSIGNMENTS The complete 'Instructions to Students for Completing and Submitting Assignments' must be collected from any IMM GSM office, or the relevant Student Support Centre or can be downloaded from the IMM GSM website. It is essential that the complete instructions be studied prior to commencing your assignment. The following points highlight only a few important notes. 1. You are required to submit ONE assignment per subject. 2. The assignment will contribute 20% towards the final examination mark, and the other 80% will be contributed by the examination, however, the examination papers will count out of 100%. 3. Although your assignment will contribute towards your final examination mark, you do not have to earn credits for admission to the examinations; you are automatically accepted on registering for the exam. 4. Number all the pages of your assignment (e.g. page 1 of 4) and write your name and surname, student number and subject at the top of each page. 5. The IMM GSM requires assignments to be presented in a typed format, on plain A4 paper. Unless otherwise specified, this assignment must be completed within a limit of 3500 words, excluding the bibliography. Students who exceed the word limit may find that only part of the submitted assignment will be marked. 6. A separate assignment cover, which is provided by the IMM GSM, must be attached to the front of each assignment. 7. Retain a copy of each assignment before submitting, in case the original does not reach the IMM GSM. 8. The assignment due date refers to the day up to which assignments will be accepted for marking purposes. The deadline is 24:00 on 21 August 2012 for upload to the IMM GSM website. Late assignments will be accepted, but 25 marks will be deducted from the maximum mark if received after 24:00 on 21 August 2012 and up to 17:00 the following day, after which no assignments will be accepted. 9. If you fail to follow these instructions carefully, the IMM Graduate School of Marketing cannot accept responsibility for the return of the assignment. It may even result in your assignment not being marked. Results will be available on the IMM GSM website, www.immgsm.ac.za, on Friday, 5 October 2012. Assignment: 2nd Semester 2012 © IMM Graduate School of Marketing ASM401 Page 2 of 4 Answer ALL the questions QUESTION 1 [10] The Kelly Bottling Company, located in a large metropolitan area of some 5 million people, produced and marketed a line of carbonated beverages consisting mainly of flavoured soft drinks (not including colas), soda water, and tonics. They were sold in different types of packages and sizes to a wide variety of retail accounts. How might such a company expand its revenues by pursuing each of the different expansion strategies discussed in Exhibit 2.5, Chapter 2 of the prescribed textbook? QUESTION 2 [20] The president of a large manufacturer of household appliances (such as dishwashing machines, refrigerators, washers, and dryers) that are manufactured and sold in the United States, Japan, Mexico, and Europe has asked you to develop a system for monitoring and evaluating the impact of major environmental trends on the company’s strategies and programs. Briefly describe your proposed system in terms of how you would organise your scanning activities, identify important environmental issues, and evaluate the impact of each issue. Your proposal must include at least five (5) sources and three (3) practical examples per source. QUESTION 3 [20] Customer relationship management (CRM) is a widely implemented strategy for managing a company’s interactions with customers, clients and sales prospects. It involves using technology to organise, automate, and synchronise business processes – principally sales activities, but also those for marketing, customer service, and technical support. What are your views on CRMs? Complexity Fragmentation Business reputation Security concerns. QUESTION 4 [40] Read the following case study on Stonyfield Farm Inc. and discuss the following issues of its corporate strategy: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The overall scope and mission of the organisation Company goals and objectives A source of competitive advantage A development strategy for future growth The allocation of corporate resources across the organisation’s various businesses The search for synergy via the sharing of corporate resources, competencies, or programs across businesses or product lines Assignment: 2nd Semester 2012 © IMM Graduate School of Marketing ASM401 Page 3 of 4 A Case Study on Stonyfield Farm, Inc. Prepared by Timothy J. Greiner, Greiner Environmental for the Lowell Center for Sustainable Production. Work on this project was funded by the Switzer Foundation and the Merck Family Fund. Staff to the project included Tim Greiner (Greiner Environmental) and Vesela Veleva (UMASS Lowell). Stonyfield Farm was founded in Wilton, NH, in 1983 as a project to help revitalize the struggling New England dairy industry and support family farms. Chairman/Founder Samuel Kaymen and President/CEO Gary Hirshberg began with an organic farming school, a few Jersey cows and “a great tasting yogurt recipe”. Their initial efforts succeeded and six years later (in 1989), Stonyfield Farm, Inc. moved to a new plant in Londonderry, NH. Since then the company has achieved an enviable average annual growth of roughly 35 percent. Its sales in FY2000 were $56.8 million -- compared to $3.5 million in FY1990. Today Stonyfield Farm holds approximately 3.3 percent share of the U.S. yogurt market and distributes its products in all 50 states and Canada. It is the fourth largest branded yogurt in the U.S. About 35 percent of Stonyfield Farm’s total production is certified organic, which makes the company the largest producer of organic yogurt in the nation. Its product lines include nonfat refrigerated yogurt, low-fat and full-fat organic yogurt and organic ice cream. Newer items include a kid’s line – Planet Protector Low-Fat Yogurt, Yo-Baby and YoSqueeze. Stonyfield Farm buys its milk from family farms that produce conventional milk without the use of genetically engineered bovine growth hormone (rbGH) and certified organic milk. In addition, through its “Profits for the Planet” program Stonyfield Farm donates 10 percent of its profits to environmental initiatives. In 1997 alone the company gave $164,008. Furthermore, the company donates millions of free yogurts to non-profit events, such as Earth Day, The Walk for Hunger, and Share Our Strength. Stonyfield Farm employs about 165 people, and shares its success with all employees through employee stock ownership, profit sharing and other bonus programs. Other benefits include health insurance, alternative health care and tuition reimbursement. Stonyfield Farm is a recognized leader among so-called “socially responsible” businesses. Although Stonyfield Farm’s mission statement was created in the company’s infancy, much of the firm’s first 10 years focused on survival. In its second decade, the company has been able to direct more effort toward fulfilling its founding mission. Having the company’s roots firmly grounded in a social and environmental mission doesn’t mean having all the answers- but it does mean the firm is continually looking for ways to improve its socially responsible business practices. Sustainable Production integrates concern for the long-term viability of the environment, the workforce, and the community with the financial aspects of the corporation. Sustainability is defined within the spirit of the term sustainable development promoted by a 1987 World Commission on Environment and Development report as development that meets “…the needs of the present, without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”.While defining what we mean by sustainable development and sustainable production is essential, it is important to emphasize that sustainability is a process as opposed to a state-of-being. No Assignment: 2nd Semester 2012 © IMM Graduate School of Marketing ASM401 Page 4 of 4 individual company can be completely sustainable today. But each company can contribute by better aligning their own enterprises (and that of their suppliers and customers). Stonyfield Farm’s Director of Natural Resources, Nancy Hirshberg, and President/CEO Gary Hirshberg viewed the development of sustainability indicators as an important step in moving the company up the continuum of sustainability. They concluded that in light of the adage “You are what you measure”, it was clear that if Stonyfield Farm wanted to embrace sustainability, it needed to identify ways to measure sustainable practices. In 1998 when the project began, Stonyfield Farm had already implemented a well-developed system of financial and quality indicators that were regularly updated and disseminated to key stakeholders. They also had a less developed set of environmental indicators which were regularly updated, and disseminated to a significantly smaller group of stakeholders. It was determined that for successful development and adoption of the sustainability indicators as a tool for improving sustainable business practices, it would be necessary to have buy-in from all employees, but most importantly, by management. Before management could develop, accept and adopt sustainability indicators, there was more work to be done in getting the management team to embrace sustainability as a business strategy and priority for Stonyfield Farm. At the start of the collaboration, the fast growing company had an 18-member management team, one half of whom had been with the company for two years or less. The efforts to embrace corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practices were being driven largely by Gary and Nancy Hirshberg. When the Lowell Center first approached them, they had already identified the need to undertake an initiative with the management team, and all employees, to help them embrace sustainability, which they had labeled the “Legacy Project”. PRESENTATION [10] ASSIGNMENT TOTAL: 100 Assignment: 2nd Semester 2012 © IMM Graduate School of Marketing ASM401