TeleMarketing • Telemarketing consists of inbound (incoming) calls regarding account information (customer service) and/or sales OR outbound (outgoing) calls regarding marketing, advertising or sales. • Inbound telemarketing is gaining in popularity because the customers who want to make contact with the company can do so (usually through a 1-800 number). Advantages: • Businesses have the ability to fundraise, process sales orders, collect bills and provide customer service in a cost efficient manner • Provides an opportunity to create a relationship with the customer through direct contact Disadvantages • Many people get angry or are annoyed with telemarketers calling them • If you have an inbound calling system set up, consumers want the service to be fast and efficient…this can put a strain on the customer service division Cost of Telemarketing • The cost of telemarketing is low compared to other direct marketing options. Medium to large businesses can hire call centres to take care of their telemarketing or small businesses can use their existing staff to manage this task. Examples • Convergys and Faneuil are two examples of telemarketing call centres in Manitoba. Their clients include a variety of business in North America. • Another example could be a local cable provider having a 1-800 technical support line for customers to call should they need technical support over the phone. Direct Personal Sales • Direct personal sales could include anything from in-home sales parties to door-to-door sales. Advantages • Salesperson has the opportunity to create relationships with potential customers • Provides an opportunity for potential customers to see, touch, sample or test products • Customers can make immediate purchases which means immediate sales Disadvantages • This type of direct marketing depends on individuals inviting their friends to in-home parties or on the ability of salespeople to get invited in to a home • Consumers may be annoyed or skeptical of door-to-door salespeople (If you don’t know the salesperson at your door it could be a safety issue) Cost of Direct Sales • The cost of direct personal sales is low compared to other direct marketing options; however, it depends on the situation or circumstance. Examples • Companies like Pampered Chef (a cooking accessory company), PartyLite (a candle company) or Avon (a cosmetic company) have trained salespeople who demonstrate products and make sales pitches at in-home parties. • Examples of door-to-door sales include items such as charity fundraisers, vacuum cleaners, life insurance or lawn care services. Avon Calling… • In fact, the company Avon began when a young man named David McConnell starting selling encyclopedias door to door. In order to increase sales, he decided to offer a small perfume gift so that he would be invited into a home to make his sales pitch. He soon discovered that the buyers (mostly women during the day at that time) preferred the perfume over the books. In 1886 he stopped selling books and focused on perfume….that is how the Avon cosmetic company got started! Direct Response TV Direct Response Television refers to longer TV commercials which attempt to educate consumers about a product or service. These commercials are typically 60 seconds or longer in length. You may also be familiar with the term infomercial which technically refers to a commercial that is at least 12 minutes in length or longer. They are also known as paid programming (or teleshopping) and are usually shown outside of peak hours, such as late at night or early in the morning. Viewers are asked to respond to the advertisement and take action in some way. Advantages: • Benefits of the product or service can be communicated in detail • Demonstrations allow the viewer to see the product in action • Production costs are generally less than regular TV commercials because the production usually includes straight forward information and demonstrations Disadvantages: • For some products/services 60 seconds may still not be enough time to communicate the advertising message • Viewers will forget about the product/service unless they hear about it frequently so this will require the purchase of more media time or efforts through other types of promotional media • Some viewers have the perception that infomercials are related to low quality goods—this negative stereotype must be tackled in the advertising message Cost Issues: The cost of direct response television varies depending on the time slot, frequency, length and station. Proactiv runs direct response TV commercials for the facial acne treatment that require the consumer to call or go to their website to order the product. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dP3r 3SPXgKs In 2008, the Snuggie Blanket (a blanket with sleeves) gained a lot of media attention and sales because of its popular infomercial. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v =7Ajz9NAIX5s https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VAQjF5RPgbg&feature=player_detailpage