Living things Curriculum 2015. Class 2 Year 3 & 4 Main Areas of Learning Roll up your sleeves, get out your magnifying glass and let’s get investigating. This science based dimension focuses on finding out about ‘living things’ and habitats. We will kick-start our learning by finding out about the seven life processes to ensure that we know exactly how to identify ‘living things’, so there can be mistakes. Ideas for home learning: Children could have a small plot at home to grow their own flowers or vegetables For of interactive activities on plants, Google Woodlands Junior Living Things Design a habitat for a black footed ferret - an interactive game http://www.arkive.org/education/games/designa-habitat Create a log pile in your garden to provide a habitat for insects and small animals As biologists, we will identify the different parts of flowering plants and set up a range of investigations to find out about their functions. We will explore the conditions affecting plant growth and find out about soil nutrients, fertilizers and crop rotation. The Internet and books will be used to research how seeds are formed, dispersed and germinate. Learning about pollination will lead us nicely into our next category of ‘living things’ - mini-beasts. The school pond and garden area will provide us with a wealth of different species of mini-beast to study and enable us to think about habitats and food chains. We will also visit East Shilvinghampton Farm to help consolidate our learning. A key question that we will be asking is ‘How do both natural and human led changes in the environment affect living things and habitats? For the final part of our learning about ‘living things’, we will be looking at animals and humans. Our raised bed will be planted with vegetables and this will lead us into finding out about food groups and healthy balanced diets. There will be an opportunity for us to use our design technology skills to create an make a healthy vegetable soup. We will consider the diet of animals and answer the key question ‘do different animals have different diets?’ This will lead into a comparison between human and animal digestive systems. We will also compare differences in teeth and skeletons. Learning Blocks Block 1- Plants Bock 2 - Mini-beasts What do plants need to grow? We will build on Key Stage 1 learning to investigate this key question by undertaking a range of practical investigations. We find out about soil nutrients and why farmers operate a crop rotation system. We will look closely at the functions of the different parts of a plant and learn about plant life cycles. Did you know there are 9 million different living things on Earth! We will collect minibeasts from the school environment and observe why the habitat is suitable for them. We will explore the feed relationships (food chains) between different living things in a particular habitat. The management of some different habitats will be researched. Block 3 - Immersion Walk to East Shilvinghampton Farm to look at land usage and habitats Observe and record plant and wildlife in the local environment Propagate seeds and tend to our class raised bed Design and make a healthy vegetable soup Visit a local permaculture co-operate Block 4-Animals and humans Use online activities to identify different food groups and design favourite healthy balanced meal. Create a class model of the human digestive system. We will use mirrors and cameras to look at own teeth and compare these with pictures of animal teeth. Use egg shells to undertake an investigation into decay. Skills. Areas of Learning. Science Essentials for Learning and Life Spiritual and Moral Using Literacy Shape poetry - to write a class poem about where they would go if they could fly like a bird Persuasive writing - Are Zoos good or bad? Children look at information to help them decide their own opinion on this matter Plays and dialogues - Create characters using description, stage directions and dialogue. Write and perform 2 playscripts: based on a proverb and on a Roald Dahl chapter. Children will be learning about the world’s oldest existing religion - Hinduism. They will develop a understanding of the Hindu belief that there is one god with many different aspects. They will then learn about the River Ganges and why it is significant for Hindus, but also start to suggest whey non-Hindus might also want to visit this river. Using Numeracy Enterprise Measure plant growth accurately in millimetres and centimetres Measure liquids accurately in millilitres when watering seedlings/plants during investigations Calculate the area and perimeter of marked areas when exploring mini-beasts Use graphs and tables to display data collected during science investigations Weigh ingredients accurately for health soup recipe Count accurately for classification activities Children will make requests for parents to ‘lift and split’ plants from their garden which can be potted on and nurtured to produce stock for a plant stall at the School Summer Fayre. Organising and manning the stall will be an integral part of the process. The children will also grow vegetables for sale in their raised bed. PSHE Computing The children will be developing their knowledge of ‘networking’ and how the World Wide Web works. This will involve producing a page, or series of pages, for the school website. The children will be using Serif Pageplus and Serif Webplus to complete this task. The children will be embedding different media material into their pages as they explore what works best. All through this process the class will be reminded of how to stay safe online by protecting your personal information. We will continue to follow the JIGSAW PSHE programme of study . The areas of learning are: Healthy Me and Changing Me Ÿ identify and describe the functions of different flowering plants: roots, stem/trunk, leaves and flowers Ÿ explore the requirements of plants for life and growth (air, light, water, nutrients from soil, and room to grow) and how they vary from plant to plant Ÿ investigate the way in which water is transported within plants Ÿ explore the part that flowers play in the life cycle of flowering plants, including pollination and seed dispersal Ÿ recognise that living things can be grouped in a variety of ways Ÿ explore the use of classification keys to help group, identify and name a variety of living things in their local and wider environment Ÿ recognise that environments can change and that this can sometime pose dangers to living things. Ÿ identify that animals, including humans, need the right type and amount of nutrition, and that they cannot make their own food;they get nutrition from what they eat Ÿ identify that humans and some other animals have skeletons and muscles for support, protection and movement Ÿ describe the simple functions of the basic parts of the digestive system in humans. Ÿ identify the different types of teeth in humans and their simple functions Ÿ construct and interpret a variety of food chains, identifying producers, predators and prey Art and Design/Design and Technology Ÿ develop and communicate their design technology ideas through discussion and annotated sketches Ÿ select from and use a wider range of tools and equipment to perform practical tasks Ÿ evaluate their ideas and products against their own design criteria and consider the views of others to improve their work Ÿ understand and apply the principles of a healthy and varied diet Ÿ prepare and cook a variety of predominantly savoury dishes using a range of cooking techniques Ÿ understand seasonality, and know where and how a variety of ingredients are grown. Languages P.E. The Catherine Cheater scheme of work will be used to promote language learning strategies. The children will learn some basic French vocabulary, which they can use to develop simple sentence building. This unit of work will aim to develop competence to excel in a broad range of physical activities. Athletics will become a major focus as we move towards Sports week in early July.