Monday, April 12, 2010 10:08 AM #""' "#$%& " #! $ % $% $ % 04-Dec-2009 Dr. Rainer Glaser Department of Chemistry University of Missouri-Columbia 321 Chemistry Building Columbia, Missouri, 65211 United States Phone: (573) 882 0331 Fax: (573) 882 2754 Email: glaserr@missouri.edu RE: The Journal of Organic Chemistry Manuscript ID: jo-2009-02358c Title: "Asymmetry in the N-Inversion of Heteroarene Imines: Pyrimidin-4(3H)-Imine, Pyridin-2(1H)-Imine, and 1H-Purine-6(9H)-Imine" Author(s): Glaser, Rainer; Yin, Jian; Miller, Stephanie Dear Rainer: Thank you for submitting your manuscript for publication in The Journal of Organic Chemistry (JOC). Your manuscript has been examined with the assistance of two expert reviewers who have evaluated its scientific merit and potential for interest to the readership of the JOC. I have also reviewed your manuscript in my office in light of their comments which are attached. On balance this assessment is positive although some revisions are recommended. I am pleased to invite you to submit a revised manuscript that addresses the concerns raised by the reviewers. To expedite processing, please explicitly address the issues raised by the reviewers in your cover letter, and indicate the changes that have been made. If you decide not to make some of the changes suggested by the reviewers, please explain the reason why you think each of those suggested changes should not be made. Please use the text box provided in the “Response to Decision Letter” section of the revision submission Web form to indicate your detailed responses to all of the points raised by the reviewers. You also have the option of providing an attached file with the detailed responses. Per our Guidelines for Authors, “if the revised manuscript is not returned to the Editor within 45 days after the revision is requested, and the author has not made alternative arrangements with the Editor for completion of the manuscript, the manuscript will be deactivated”. We hope to see your revised manuscript before January 18, 2010. Other changes we would like you to make on your manuscript follow, along with instructions for submitting your revision. I look forward to receiving your revised manuscript. With sincere regards, Bob Robert J. McMahon Associate Editor The Journal of Organic Chemistry Phone: 608-263-5548 Page 1 of 4 FAX: 877-389-1955 or 608-263-5549 (int.) Email: joc@chem.wisc.edu The following items need to be addressed in your revision: 1.Please provide a Table of Contents for the Supporting Information. To submit your revised manuscript: log into ACS Paragon Plus at http:// pargonplus.acs.org/login and select “My Authoring Activity”. There you will find your manuscript title listed under “Revision Requested by Editorial Office”. Your original files are available to you when you upload your revised manuscript. If you are replacing files, please remove the old version of the file from the manuscript before uploading the new file. ------------------------------------ Reviewer(s)' Comments to Author: Reviewer: 1 Recommendation: Publish in The Journal of Organic Chemistry after minor revisions. Comments: Review attached Additional Questions: Significance: Top 10% Interest to The Journal of Organic Chemistry readership: Above Average Scholarly analysis/presentation: Top 10% Are the conclusions adequately supported by the data?: Yes Are the literature references appropriate and correct?: Yes Are the compounds reported adequately characterized with regard to identity and purity?: Yes Reviewer: 2 Recommendation: Publish in The Journal of Organic Chemistry after minor revisions. Comments: This paper presents an interesting, valuable and very careful ab initio theoretical study on the E-Z isomerization of three heteroaromatic compounds containing an amidine substructure with an exocyclic imino group. The high level calculations use the perturbational MP2(full)-level and coupled cluster theory of the CCSD level with reasonably large basis sets including polarization functions for stationary states and relevant parts of the potential energy surfaces. In addition thermochemical data for E- and Z-isomers and transition states have been evaluated at the CCSD(T) level with two larger basis sets. E-isomers are energetically preferred in a larger extend for the purine compound due to an additional internal hydrogen bond. Transition states for inversion are not colinear but refer to entiomeric non-linear forms with hydrogen and nitrogen displaced perpendicularly out of the ring-plane in different directions. An observed asymmetry in the Ninversion path has been studied by consideration of additional bonding overlap in the HOMO. These before presented gas phase data have been extended to solution states for halogen-bonded aggregates. Page 2 of 4 Results are presented with sufficient details in tables and figures and clearly discussed and interpreted. The MS should be accepted with the following minor corrections: p. 7, line 50: What does a.k.a. mean? p. 11, heading of Table 3: Subscript b is missing. p. 12, Scheme 3: Could one indicate in the plot the orientation of the used coordinates? p. 15, line 21: In Fig. 4 are no numbers in parentheses given. p. 17, Fig. 6: The description is not easy to understand. Instead of colors, numbers or letters should be given in the plot. (My printer shows no golden curve.) What present the lower curves (those without dots)? Additional Questions: Significance: Above Average Interest to The Journal of Organic Chemistry readership: Above Average Scholarly analysis/presentation: Top 10% Are the conclusions adequately supported by the data?: Yes Are the literature references appropriate and correct?: Yes Are the compounds reported adequately characterized with regard to identity and purity?: Yes --------------------------------------- If you encounter any difficulties with the online submission process, please contact the ACS Help Desk at paragonplus@acs.org, 800-227-9919 (USA/Canada), or 202-872-4357 (outside of USA/Canada). Page 3 of 4 Review of: The Journal of Organic Chemistry Manuscript ID : jo-2009-02358c Title : "Asymmetry in the N-Inversion of Heteroarene Imines: Pyrimidin-4(3H)Imine, Pyridin-2(1H)-Imine, and 1H-Purine-6(9H)-Imine" Author(s): Glaser, Rainer; Yin, Jian; Miller, Stephanie Specific Comments: Abstract: It might be a good idea to define “SOSP” here or at its first mention in the text. Table 2: Why are the “best estimates” lower than all of the tabulated energies? It seems that these are delta G (not delta E) and should be noted as such. Page 7: “extra stabilization” (two words”) Page 11: Should “equally” be removed here? Table 3: What is the significance of the asterisk and why is alpha equal to 180°? A table footnote is warranted here. Pages 13-15: I am not sure that the sentence that spans these pages is a sentence. Is word missing? Page 15: “representing” (not “represent”) Page 15: “motif” (not “motive”) Page 25: Somehow (maybe a font issue), a classic division symbol has appeared on this page three times. Page 25: “points out” (not “points up”) Page 26: “studied; that is” (semicolon here) References: The article titles are nice, but probably not allowed. General Comments: This is a very well-written paper that is also fairly lucid, given the complexity of the subject. The authors have established that the transition state for E/Z imine isomerization is asymmetric (non-planar). This is the key finding that elevates this manuscript to a high level and should make it of fairly broad interest to a variety of physical organic chemists. Table 3 reports the angle alpha computed for the transition structure. These are all significantly less than the “intuitive” value of 180° (except for the * data set, which needs further comment)—going as low as 133°! Figure 5 nicely shows the difference between the “intuitive” and found energies along the isomerization pathway. The molecular orbital explanation is satisfying and illustrates the more-bonding-in-the-transition-stateis-better principle. I support publication of this manuscript in the Journal of Organic Chemistry following attention to aforementioned points. Dr. Rainer Glaser Professor in Chemistry Telephone: (573) 882-0331 Facsimile: (573) 882-2754 E-Mail: GlaserR@missouri.edu WWW: http://web.missouri.edu/~glaserr Department of Chemistry University of Missouri–Columbia 321 Chemistry Building 601 South College Avenue Columbia, Missouri 65211 USA January 4, 2010 Professor Robert J. McMahon, Associate Editor The Journal of Organic Chemistry RE: jo‐2009‐02358c - Revised Asymmetry in the N-Inversion of Heteroarene Imines: Pyrimidin-4(3H)-Imine, Pyridin2(1H)-Imine, and 1H-Purine-6(9H)-Imine By Rainer Glaser,* Jian Yin, and Stephanie Miller Dear Bob: Thank you very much for your letter of December 4, 2009, regarding the above cited manuscript. We are delighted that the paper was well received by the reviewers and we very much appreciate their careful reading of the manuscript. We have now prepared a revision and the changes made in response to the reviewers’ comments are as follows. Response to Reviewer 1: [1.1] The abbreviation “a.k.a.” stands for “also known as” and was used on p. 3 and p. 7. We can do without the term and the term has been omitted in the revision. [1.2] Table 3: Superscripts “a” and “b” now appear in the heading. [1.3] Scheme 3: Added axes as requested and also labeled the minima. [1.4] The “numbers in parentheses” mentioned in the text were missing in Fig. 4 and they have now been added. [1.5] Figs. 5 and 6: Labels were added to the curves in both figures. The three curves shown without markers in Fig. 6 are the curves of Fig. 5 and they are shown again for reference in Fig. 6. Response to Reviewer 2: [2.1] Abstract: Added “… and stationary structures for in-plane N-inversion corresponds to secondorder saddle points (SOSP) on the potential energy surface.” With this addition, “SOSP” is now defined. [2.2] The “best estimates” are ΔG values. Since ΔE(MP2) > ΔG(MP2) (thermochemistry reduces barriers) and considering that ΔE(best level) < ΔE(MP2), it follows that ΔG(best level) < ΔG(MP2). [2.3] P. 7, last line: Corrected spelling of “extra stabilization”. [2.4] P. 11: Yes, “equally” was dropped and “either” was added at the end of the sentence. [2.5] Table 3: The special level dependency of the PUI transition state structure is discussed in the text (in some detail), the “*” is not really needed in Table 3, and the mark was omitted in revision. [2.6] Replaced “that” by “at the” in the sentence that starts on the bottom of p. 13 and continues on top of p. 15: “The “best estimates” in Table 2 are based on energies computed at the levels CC-L4 (PMI, PYI) and CC-L4’ (PUI) and thermodynamic parameters computed at the MP2(full)/6-31G(d) level.” [2.7] P. 15: “… representing less polar regions.” [2.8] P. 15: Corrected spelling of “motif”. [2.9] P. 25: Replaced “÷” by “-” (three instances). [2.10] P. 25: Replaced “points up” by “points out”. [2.11] While JOC does not require article titles, I don’t know whether there is a rule that says that JOC does not allow article titles. Of course, if JOC does not allow titles, the titles should be deleted and I can do that or the Journals Department could do that. On the other hand, if titles are allowed, I’d rather keep them. Additional Changes [A.1] Table of Contents added to Supporting Information. [A.2] Scheme 1: Corrected stereochemical label of (E)-PUI. I believe we have addressed all of the reviewer comments and we hope that the paper is now in good shape for publication. All the Very Best in 2010! With Best Regards, Rainer Monday, April 12, 2010 10:04 AM " ! ! " ! " ! " 11-Jan-2010 RE: The Journal of Organic Chemistry Manuscript ID: jo-2009-02358c.R1 Title: "Asymmetry in the N-Inversion of Heteroarene Imines: Pyrimidin-4(3H)-Imine, Pyridin-2(1H)-Imine, and 1H-Purine-6(9H)-Imine" Author(s): Glaser, Rainer; Yin, Jian; Miller, Stephanie Dear Rainer: I am pleased to inform you that your manuscript has been accepted for publication in The Journal of Organic Chemistry. Your manuscript has been forwarded to the ACS Publications office. You will be contacted in the near future by the ACS Journal Publishing Staff regarding the page proofs for your manuscript. After you approve your page proofs, your manuscript will be published on the Web in approximately 48 hours. In view of this rapid publication time, it is important to review your page proofs carefully. Once a manuscript appears on the Web it is considered published. Any change to the manuscript will then need to be submitted to the EIC journal office as an addition or correction. Thank you again for choosing The Journal of Organic Chemistry for the publication of your work. With sincere regards, Bob Robert J. McMahon Associate Editor The Journal of Organic Chemistry Phone: 608-263-5548 Fax: 877-389-1955 or 608-263-5549 (Int.) Email: joc@chem.wisc.edu Page 1 of 1