MATHEMATICS FORM ONE SCHEME OF WORK 2004 WEEK TOPICS/SUBTOPICS 1 1 2 3 4 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 LEARNING OBJECTIVES LEARNING OUTCOMES Addition and subtraction Multiplication and Division Combine operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, of whole number to solve problems CREATIVE & CRITICAL THINKING GENERICS Students will be able to: WHOLE NUMBER Concept of whole number VALUES Understand the concept of whole number Perform computations involving addition and subtraction of whole numbers to solve problems Perform computations involving multiplication and division of whole numbers to solve problems. Perform computations involving combine operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, of whole number to solve problems i Count, read and write whole number ii Identify place value and value of each digit in whole number iii Round whole numbers i Add whole numbers ii Solve problems involving addition of whole numbers Hardworking Curious Hardworking Solve problems To try Critical thinking To compare & distinguish To recognize relationship Solve problems iii Subtract whole numbers i Multiply two or more whole numbers. Accurate ii Solve problems involving multiplication of whole numbers. Systematical iii Divide a whole number by a smaller whole number. iv Solve problems involving division of whole numbers. i Perform computations involving any combination of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole number, including the use of brackets. Contextual Mastery learning ICT Systematical Making association Mastery Learning To compare & distinguish Multiple Intelligence Logic Thrifty ii To compare & distinguish Solve problems involving combined 1 operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of whole numbers, including the use of brackets. 2 5 2.1 NUMBER PATTERNS AND SEQUENCES Number Patterns and Sequences Students will be able to: Recognize and extend number patterns and sequences formed by counting on and counting back in intervals of any size i Describe the pattern of a given number sequence. ii Extend number sequences. iii Complete missing terms in given number sequences. iv Construct number sequences based on given patterns. i Identify and describe odd and even numbers ii Make general statements about odd and even numbers i Identify the characteristics of prime numbers ii Determine whether a given number is a prime number iii Determine all the prime numbers less than 100 i List the multiples of whole numbers ii Determine whether a number is the multiple of another number i Find the common multiples of two or three whole numbers. Determine whether a numbers is the common multiple of two or three given numbers Curious To compare & distinguish Communica tion To identify Constructivism Systematical Discovery Constructivism 6 6 7 7 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Odd and even numbers Prime numbers Multiples Common multiples and Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) Recognize odd and even numbers and make general statements about them Understand the characteristics of prime numbers Understand and use the knowledge of multiples of whole numbers Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of common multiples and Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of whole numbers ii Systematical To identify Rational To identify Logic To try Hardworking To compare & distinguish ICT Mastery 2 learning 8 8 9 10 10 2.6 2.7 2.8 Factors Prime Factors Common factors and Highest Common Factors (HCF) 3 FRACTIONS 3.1 Fractions 3.2 Equivalent iii Determine the LCM of two or three given numbers. Rational i List factors of whole numbers Logic ii Determine whether a number is a factor of another whole number Hardworking i Identify prime factors from a list of factors. Rational ii Find prime factor (s) of whole numbers iii Determine whether a number is a prime factor of another whole number i Find common factors of two or three whole numbers ii Determine whether a number is a common factor of two or three given whole numbers iii Determine HCF of two or three given numbers Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of factors of whole numbers Understand the characteristics and use the knowledge of prime factors of whole numbers. Understand and use the knowledge of common factors and Highest Common Factors (HCF) of whole numbers. Identify Multiple intelligent ICT Identify ICT Mastery learning Critical thinking Try Multiple intelligence Mastery Learning Students will be able to: Understand and use the knowledge of fractions as part of a whole Understand and use the knowledge of equivalent fractions i Read fractions ii Systematical Try ICT Describe fractions as parts of a whole Draw diagrams Thinking Skills iii Represent fractions with diagrams Estimate the value iv Write fractions for given diagrams i Find equivalent fractions for a given fraction ii iii Determine whether two given fractions are equivalent. Compare the values of two given fractions iv Arrange fractions in order Curious Identify To compare & distinguish ICT Contextual Learning Cooperative Learning 3 12 12 13 3.3 3.4 3.5 Mixed numbers Proper fractions and improper fractions Addition and subtraction of fractions Understand the concept of mixed number and their representations Understand the concept of proper fractions and improper fractions Understand the concept of addition and subtraction of fractions to solve problem v Simplify fractions to the lowest term i Recognise mixed numbers Creative ii Represent mixed numbers with diagrams Responsibility iii Write mixed numbers based on given diagrams iv Compare and order mixed numbers on number lines i Recognise proper and improper fractions from given fractions Hardworking ii Change mixed numbers into improper fractions Thrifty iii Change improper fractions into mixed numbers. i Perform addition involving : a.Fractions with common denominators. b.Fractions with different denominators. c. Whole numbers and fractions. d. Fractions and mixed numbers. e. Mixed numbers. Systematical Perform subtraction involving : a.Fractions with common denominators. b. Fractions with different denominators. c. Whole numbers and fractions. d. Fractions and mixed numbers. e. Mixed numbers Thrifty ii iii Solve problems involving combined operations of addition and subtraction of fractions Mentally processing Contextual Learning To identify relationship and connection Constructivism Solve problems Contextual Learning Thinking Skills Constructivism Thinking Skills Solve problems Contextual Constuctivism Rational Mastery Learning Hardworking To compare & distinguish Communica tions Multiple Intellegence ICT Problem Solving 4 13 13 3.6 3.7 Multiplication and substraction of fraction Combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions Understand the concept of multiplication and division of fractions to solve problem Perform computation involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions to solve problems i Multiply a. A whole number by a fraction or mixed number b. A fraction by a whole number c. A fraction by a whole number (include mix numbers) ii Solve problems involving multiplication of fractions iii Divide a. A fraction by a whole number b. A fraction by a fraction c. A whole number by a fraction d. A mixed number by a mixed number iv Solve problems involving division of problem i Perform computation involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions including the use of brackets 14 4.1 Rational Solve problem Solve problem involving combined operations of addition, substraction , multiplication and division of fractions including the use of brackets Constructivism Multiple intelligent Problem solving Systematical Solve problems Contextual Logic Rational Hardworking Systematical Problem solving To compare & distinguish Thinking skills Logic To try Solve problems Problem solving Hardworking Students will be able to: DECIMALS Relationship between decimals and fractions To compare & distinguish Rational ii 4 Hardworking Understand the relationship between decimals and fractions i Represent fractions 1 1 and as 10 100 Systematical decimals and vice-versa Thrifty ii Represent fractions with denominators 10, 100 and 1000 as decimals Curious iii iv Read and write decimals to thousandths Change fractions to decimals and vice-versa Interpret / explain information Contextual Cooperative Thinking skill Hardworking 5 14 15 15 16 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Place value and value of each digit in decimals Addition and subtraction Multiplication and division Combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division Understand the concept of place value and value of each digit in decimals Understand the concept of addition and subtraction of decimals to solve problems Understand the concept of multiplications and divisions of decimals to solve problems Perform computation involving combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals in problem solving Rational Interpret / explain information i State the place value and value of each digit in decimals ii Compare the values of two given decimals iii Arrange decimals in order iv Round decimals to the nearest whole number or up to three decimal places i Add decimals. Systematical ii Solve problems involving addition of decimals Thrifty Interpret / explain information Curious Analyses iii Subtract decimals Solve problems involving subtraction of decimals Hardworking Solve problems iv i Multiply two or more decimals. Systematical ii Solve problem involving multiplication of decimals. Thrifty Interpret / explain information Curious Analysis iii Divide : a. A decimal by a whole number. b. A decimal by a decimal c. A decimal by a fraction Hardworking Solve problems Systematical Hardworking Interpret / explain information Logic Analysis Rational Solve problems Curious iv Solve problems involving division of decimals. i Perform computation involving combined operation of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of decimals, including the use of brackets ii Solve problems involving combined operation of addition, subtraction, Thinking skills ICT Multiple intelligences ICT 6 multiplication and division of decimals including the use of bracket 5 16 17 5.1 5.2 6 18 20 6.1 6.2 Students will be able to: PERCENTAGES Percentages and investigate the relationship Perform computations and solve problems Understand the concept of percentages and investigate the relationship between percentages and fractions or decimals Perform computations and solve problems involving percentages i Express percentages as the number of parts in every 100 ii Change fractions and decimals to percentages and vice-versa i Find the percentage of a quantity ii Find the percentage one number is of another iii Find a number given the percentage iv Find the percentage of increase or decrease v Solve problems involving percentages INTEGERS Integers Addition and subtraction Analyses Interpret / explain information Curious Making decision Systematical Solve problems Students will be able to: Understanding and use the knowledge of integers Perform computations involving addition and subtraction of integers to solve problems i Read and write integers Logic ii Represent integers on number lines curious Interpret / explain information iii Compare the values of two integers Systematical Classify iv Arrange integers in order Thrifty Compare & distinguish v Write positive or negative numbers to represent word descriptions i Add integers ii Solve problems integers iii Contextual Communica tions Cooperative learning Making decision Communica tions involving addition of Cooperative learning Subtract integers 7 iv 7 21 7.1 ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSIONS Unknown Solve problems involving subtraction of integers Contextual learning Students will be able to: Understand the concept of unknowns i Use alphabets to represent unknown numbers ii Identify unknowns in given situations Systematical Logic Curious Interpret / explain information Contextual learning Constructivism Making decision Thinking Skill 21 7.2 Algebraic terms Understand the concept of algebraic terms i Identify algebraic terms with one unknown Systematical ii Identify coefficients in given algebraic terms with one unknown Logic Curious iii Identify like and unlike algebraic terms with one unknown iv State like terms for a given term i Recognise algebraic expressions. ii Determine the number of terms in given algebraic expressions Interpret / explain information Constructivism Thinking Skill Making decision 24 7.3 Algebraic expressions Understand the concept of algebraic expressions iii 8 25 8.1 To compare & distinguish Constuctivism Thinking Skill Solve problems Contextual learning Simplify algebraic expressions by combining the like terms Students will be able to: BASIC MEASUREMENT Length Cooperate hardworking Understand the concept of length to solve problems i Measure the length of objects Logic ii Make conversions between metric units (mm, cm, m, km) Cooperate Estimate lengths of objects in appropriate units Systematical iii Classify Predict Solve problem Logic Interpret / explain information Constructivism Self-access learning Contextual learning 8 iv Use the four operations to solve problems involving length Curious ICT Multiple Intelligences 25 8.2 Mass Understand the concept of mass to solve problems i Measure the mass of objects. Systematical ii Make conversions between metric units. (mg, g, kg, tonne) Logic Curious iii Estimate masses of objects in appropriate units Appreciate time iv Use the four operations to solve problems involving mass i Determine the appropriate measurement of time for certain events Systematical Thrifty ii Convert measurement of time in different units (seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years) Appreciate the value of time Interpret / explain information Constructivism Self-access learning Solve problems 26 8.3 Time Understand the concept of time in seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months and years iii Estimate the time interval of events iv Use the four operation to solve problems involving time Contextual learning ICT Interpret / explain information Solve problems Multiple Intelligence Future studies Thinking skill ICT Mastery learning Contextual learning Problem Solving 26 8.4 The twelve hour and twenty-four hour system Understand and use time in the twelve hour and twenty-four hour system to solve problem i Read and write time in 12 hour system ii Read and write time in 24 hour system iii Convert time in 12 hour system to 24 hour system and vice-versa Systematical Thrifty Appreciate the value of time Interpret / explain information Mastery learning Discovery Compare & distinguish 9 iv Determine the interval between two given time v Solve problems involving time Making decision Solve problems 9 27 9.1 Students will be able to: LINES AND ANGLES Angles Understand the concept of angles i Recognise angles Systematical ii Denote and label angles Curious Interpret / explain information iii Measure angles using protractors Hardworking Making decision iv Draw angles using protractors Rational Solve problems v Recognise, compare and classify angles as acute, right and obtuse Critical thinking vi Draw acute, right and obtuse angles using protractors vii Determine angles on straight lines equal 180º viii Determine one whole turn is 360º ICT Multiple intelligence Contextual 27 28 9.2 9.3 Parallel and perpendicular lines Use properties of angles associated with intersecting lines Understand the concept of parallel and perpendicular lines Understand and use properties of angles associated with intersecting lines to solve problems Mastery learning i Determine parallel lines Systematical Classify ii Determines perpendicular lines Thrifty Compare & distinguish iii State that the angles formed by perpendicular lines is 90° i Identify intersecting lines Cooperate Classify ii Determine the properties of vertical, complementary and supplementary angles Systematical Solve problems iii Determine the value of angle on a line, given the adjacent angle iv Solve problems involving angles formed by Contextual learning Self-access learning Interpret / explain information 10 intersecting lines 10 28 10.1 Students will be able to: POLYGONS Polygons Understand the concept of polygons i Recognize polygons Systematical Classify ii Name polygons (triangle, quadrilateral, pentagon, hexagon, heptagon and octagon) Thrifty Making decision Multiple intelligence Constructivism Solve problems iii Determine the number of sides, vertices and diagonals of given pentagons iv Sketch polygons Future studies Thinking skills ICT Mastery learning Mastery study skills 31 31 10.2 10.3 Symmetry Triangles Understand the concept of symmetry Identify and use the geometric properties of triangles to solve problems i Determine and draw the line(s) of symmetry of shapes ii Complete shapes given part of the shapes and the line of symmetry iii Draw designs using the concept of symmetry i Determine and draw symmetry line (s) of given triangles ii Draw triangles using protractors and rulers iii State the geometric properties of the different types of triangles and name the triangles Systematical Making decision Thrifty Compare & distinguish Contextual learning Self-access learning Systematical Classify Contextual Curious Making decision Constructivism Analyses Solve problems ICT Thinking skills Future studies iv v Determine the sum of the angles of a triangle is 180o Multiple intelligences Solve problems involving triangles 11 32 10.4 Quadrilateral Identify and use the geometric properties of quadrilateral to solve problems. i Determine and draw symmetry line (s) of given quadrilaterals ii Draw quadrilateral using protractors and rulers iii Systematical Classify Contextual Curious Making decision Constructivism Analyses Solve problems ICT State the geometric properties of different types of quadrilaterals and name quadrilaterals Thinking skills iv Determine the sum of the angles of a quadrilateral is 360o Multiple intelligences v Solve problems involving quadrilaterals Mastering study skills Future studies Mastery learning Self-access learning 11 33 35 36 11.1 11.2 11.3 Students will be able to: PERIMETER AND AREA Perimeter Area of Rectangles Concept of area of triangles, parallelograms and Understand the concept of perimeter to solve problems Understand the concept of area of rectangles to solve problems Understand the concept of area of triangles, parallelograms and trapezium to solve problems i Identify the perimeter of a region Curious Identify ii Find the perimeter of a region enclosed by straight lines Cooperate Compare & distinguish iii Solve problems involving perimeters i Estimate the area of a shape ii Find the area of a rectangle iii Solve problems involving areas i Identify the heights of triangles, parallelograms and trapeziums Inquiry Making decision Estimate Solve problems Curious Identify Constructivism 12 trapezium ii Find the areas of triangles, parallelograms and trapeziums iii Find the areas of figures made up of triangles, rectangles, parallelograms or trapeziums Rational Interpret / explain information Accurate Making dicision Cooperate Solve problems iv 37 12 SOLID GEOMETRY 12.1 Geometric properties of cubes and cuboids Students will be able to: Understand geometric properties of cubes and cuboids i Identify geometric solids ii State the geometric properties of cubes and cuboids iii 38 12.2 Volume of cuboids Solve problems involving the areas of triangles, rectangles, parallelograms and trapeziums Understand the concept of volume of cuboids to solve problems Curious Systematical Compare & distinguish Rational Interpret / explain information Draw cubes and cuboids on: a. Square grids. b. Blank paper. Constructivism Problem solving Contextual learning Making decision iv Make models of cubes and cuboids by: a. Combining given faces. b. Folding given layouts of solids. i Estimate the volume of cuboids Estimate ii Find the volume of cuboids Systematical iii Solve problems involving volume of cuboids Accurate Recognize relationship Problem solving Interpret / explain information Future studies Solve problems Self-access learning ICT 13