SBI 3C Mr. Baxter Microbiology Test Review Microbiology Test is on Tuesday, May 5th. You are permitted a one page (1 sided, 8.5”x11”) hand written cheat sheet that can contain any information that you think will be beneficial to you. Taxonomy: Know the 7 levels of classification (2.1) Know the 6 kingdoms (2.1) Be able to use a dichotomous tree to identify a species Questions: pg. 101 #1-3, 5-7 Viruses: Know that viruses are not considered alive Viruses are composed of a protein coat surrounding DNA or RNA Know the 4 steps of viral replication (2.3) Be able to give 2 examples of viruses that affect humans Questions: pg. 1-7 #1-3 Bacteria: Know the key characteristics of a bacteria (5 of the them) (2.4) Be able to tell the difference between a prokaryotic cell and an eukaryotic cell (and which one bacteria fall into) Know the key differences between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria Know the 3 standard shapes (cocci, bacilli, spirilla) and the 4 grouping names (mono-, diplo-, strepto-, staphylo-) What are 3 ways that bacteria are harmful (have examples to use)? What are 3 helpful things about bacteria (have examples to use)? Explain how bacteria replicate and the process of conjugation. Questions: pg. 112 #1-7, Fungi: How are fungi like plants and how are they different (pg. 136) Be able to outline and describe the lifecycle of a fungus (like a button mushroom) What are the benefits of fungi? (be able to give specific examples) What are some negatives about fungi? (be able to give specific examples) Be able to give some examples of the diversity of fungi What is the difference between a symbiotic relationship and a parasitic one? Be able to give a specific example. What is Lichen Questions: pg. 140 #1, 2, 5 Microbiology – Unit Test Review Page 1 SBI 3C Mr. Baxter Protists: Divided into animal-like, plantlike, fungi-like. (know the key differences, especially between animal-like and plantlike) Know 2 examples of harmful protists Know 2 examples of beneficial protists Know the benefits of algae What cell structures do some protists have that regular plant and animal cells don’t have? (flagella, cilia, eye spot, etc.) What are plankton and where do they lie in food pyramids? Questions: pg. 133 #2, 13 General: How does an understanding of microbiology aid in promoting …? o Healthy People o Healthy Environment o Innovation in the Economy Vaccines o What are vaccines and how do they work? o Give an example of a vaccine. Questions: pg. 154-15157 # 3, 5, 6,7*, 10, 14, 26, 32, 33, Sample Short answer application questions: o Why do countries that don’t have access to treated water have a higher rate of infections? [3] o What healthy habits and behaviours limit the spread of harmful bacteria from person to person? [4] o Why is your kitchen sponge often a nice place for bacteria to grow? [3] Microbiology – Unit Test Review Page 2