Newt Gingrich focuses on the future PAC speaker presents amid controversy over funding, message By Solvejg Wastvedt Executive Editor When Newt Gingrich stepped up to the podium in Boe Chapel on Thursday, April 10, the standing-room-only audience greeted him with enthusiastic applause. “That’s a very warm welcome, and I was not quite sure,” he said. Gingrich quickly moved on from this opening comment, claiming it was not due to protests occurring outside Boe Chapel, but it was hard not to interpret his statement in light of the on-campus controversy that had preceded his visit. Shortly after the Political Awareness Committee (PAC) announced Gingrich as its spring speaker, “Boycott Newt” posters appeared around campus. Plans also surfaced for an alternate event titled “General Assembly: Money in the Chapel, Students to the Quad.” Event organizers objected to PAC’s collaboration with the Young America’s Foundation (YAF) in bringing Gingrich to campus and to the increasing role that money plays in politics. “We are paying an organization [YAF] run by a man who has brought about a disparaging twist in campaign finance,” organizers said in an open letter summarizing their position. “We do not all oppose conservatism. We oppose the increasing role of money in political campaigns, and we oppose hypocrisy.” Organizers also doubted the relevance of Gingrich’s message. “When Newt Gingrich says things like ‘There is a gay and secular fascism in this country that wants to impose its will on the rest of us,’ as he did in his presidential campaign, it obliterates respect and paves the way for manipulative politics,” event coordinator Brody Halverson ’14 said. “Gingrich may have been politically relevant 15 years ago, but [he] now appears to us as little more than an aging political celebrity, a lobbyist and a pundit.” PAC coordinator Rachel Palermo ’15 re- BEKAH ENGSTRAND/MANITOU MESSENGER PAC spring speaker Newt Gingrich delivers his speech, “The Future of Conservatism,” to students in Boe Chapel on Thursday, April 10. Gingrich received a warm welcome despite controversy surrounding the conservative politician’s presence on campus. Students to start Project Pengyou chapter By Katie Hanson Contributing Writer With hopes of learning how to be ambassadors for Chinese study abroad programs and, ultimately, U.S.-China relations, Kyle Obermann ’14 and Andrew Switzer ‘14 attended a four-day leadership summit at Harvard University as part of Project Pengyou’s inaugural leadership fellows group. Project Pengyou, which fittingly means “friend” in Mandarin, is a new organization working to improve relations between the United States and China. The organization encourages American students to study abroad in China and create lasting and meaningful relation- PHOTO COURTESY OF KYLE OBERMANN ships. Additionally, the program is part of President Obama’s 100K for Strong China campaign, which has the similar goal of strengthening U.S.-Chinese relations through travel and Mandarin language learning. Obermann, who brings the political science knowledge to the team, and Switzer, who has studied Chinese language and culture through the Asian Conversation, were two of 40 China study abroad veterans across the nation who were invited to attend the conference. While there, students learned more about the current state of U.S.-China relations in addition to grassroots organization so they could be well-equipped to establish Project Pengyou chapters at their campuses upon return. Because of their personal travels in China, Obermann and Switzer have taken it upon themselves to establish an on-campus chapter of Project Pengyou, which will also include Carleton College. “The organization is all about building bridges,” said Switzer, who participated in Term in China. “We want to build bridges between the Chinese and American students on campus.” Many students are unaware of the opportunities St. Olaf already provides to get involved with issues related to China. “Most students don’t know we have a Chinese Fulbright scholar on campus and really knowledgeable professors,” said Obermann, who did research on sustainable development and environmental NGOs in China for the experiential component of his environmental studies concentration. “We want to bring awareness.” While Obermann and Switzer are seniors, they have been working hard upon their return to get the chapter up and running. Last Friday, they held a meeting for all students who are interested in learning more about U.S.-China relations. “We want to have one collaborative event with Carleton before the end of the year and eventually collaborate with other organizations on campus,” Switzer said. “The organization’s goal is to have 40 chapters in the United States by October,” Obermann said. At St. Olaf, Project Pengyou will generate interest about this important relationship, educate students about their study abroad options if they wish to travel to China and connect alumni of China programs with one another. “By creating this organization, we can really tap into our resources,” Obermann said. The pair is working to set up a leadership team to ensure the success of Project Pengyou next year. hansonk@stolaf.edu Kyle Obermann ’14 and Andrew Switzer ’14 attended a leadership summit at Harvard University as part of Project Pengyou’s leadership fellows group. They hope to establish a St. Olaf chapter of Project Pengyou in conjunction with Carleton College. www.manitoumessenger.com sponded to these objections with a reminder that PAC works through agencies for all guest speakers. “It costs less with an agency like this because they work with him regularly,” she said. “I can’t say specifically how much it cost, because if a school makes public how much they’re paying, then a school nearby can [negotiate for an identical price], but even with the agency’s contribution it still ended up being significantly less than Bob Woodward [2012 PAC fall speaker]. It was comparable to Stephanie Cutter [2013 PAC fall speaker].” Palermo went on to emphasize the necessity of bringing diverse political opinions to St. Olaf. “I think the point of college is to hear a wide variety of viewpoints,” she said. “We’re not a school affiliated with the Democratic party. I had more people be upset that people were upset he was coming. Republicans were saying, ‘We feel like our views aren’t as wellaccepted here, so why can’t people at least let someone bring in a more conservative speaker without being upset about it?’” Inside the chapel, Gingrich presented a version of that conservative viewpoint in his talk, titled “The Future of Conservatism.” “My goal is to move conservatism from the left versus right model that has existed since 1932 to a future-past model,” he said. “I want to build a better future.” Gingrich invoked examples of the individual creativity that he believes will drive that better future. He glorified the policies of Ronald Reagan that inspired his own 1994 Gingrich... continued on A7 Cindy Corrie shares story By Julia Pilkington Staff Writer On April 8, the words “forget the fear,” repeated from stories of children in Gaza, were repeated in Viking Theatre through a speaking event by Cindy and Craig Corrie, the founders of “The Rachel Corrie Foundation for Peace and Justice.” Cindy and Craig encouraged students and community members of all ages to work to resolve the issue in Gaza in any way they could imagine. “It’s the critical issue of our time. It connects to so many others,” Cindy said. The eleven-year-old foundation was created in memory of their daughter, Rachel, a peace activist in Palestine who was crushed by a bulldozer while protecting the home of her host family. After the confusion of September 11, Rachel sought to understand all that she could about the conflict of cultures, including eventually traveling to Gaza to participate in nonviolent protests against the Israeli government’s presence in the region. There, she wrote of her observations and sought to raise awareness about the shootings, governmental intimidations, destruction of wells and clearing of neighborhoods that she witnessed. “Writing is brave. It is maybe the only brave “The children of Gaza still dream. It is truly a prison [there]. Now more than ever.” - Cindy Corrie thing about me,” Rachel wrote. During her time in Gaza, Rachel stayed with the Nasrallah family and practiced the “BDS” approach to protesting: boycott, divestment, sanction. She also slept by wells in order to ensure that they were not destroyed in the night and held a press conference on the roof of a demolished neighborhood. On March 16, 2003, Israeli government-funded bulldozers reached the Nasrallah family’s neighborhood. Activists stood between the houses and the bulldozers, and the machines consistently pushed the protesters out of the way but did not harm them. When Rachel tried to maintain her ground to protect the house, however, the bulldozer continued forward, rolling over her and then retracing its tracks, despite demands to stop. The Corrie family sought legal justice for the Corrie... continued on A7 News page A7 April 18, 2014 Manitou Messenger Model U.N. team succeeds at Wisconsin conference By Kassandra DiPietro News Editor The St. Olaf Model United Nations team recently won several awards at a conference they attended in Wisconsin, marking a significant first for this young team. The conference was at the University of River Falls over the weekend of April 3-6. Caitlin Connell ’17 won Best Delegate Honorable Men- tion, the second-highest award at the conference, and Ben McManamon ’17, Maggie Connell ’17 and Hannah Brown ’17 won Best Delegate Nominee, the third-highest award. Overall, the team received Best Delegation Nominee for their work representing Austria. They were in the top five delegations out of 58 teams, mostly from the Midwest, to attend the conference. “We won several awards, but I am most PHOTO COURTESY OF HANNAH BROWN The St. Olaf Model U.N. team had a successful weekend on April 3-6 when they attended the Arrowhead Model U.N. Conference at the University of River Falls, Wisc. The team was named Best Delegation Nominee. pleased about the interactions we had with delegates from other schools,” Thomas Weihe ’17 said. “Most of them seemed very happy to have worked with us, and we were happy to work with them.” This was the first time the team attended the Arrowhead Model U.N. Conference (AMUNC) at the University of River Falls, and they did not know what to expect. Typically, the team only attends one conference a year in Chicago. They plan to continue into the next academic year by again attending the Chicago conference and are bolstered by their success this year. They will add to their victories by bringing in new members, practicing more and hopefully attending more conferences next year. “We hope to continue attending the conference in Chicago and the Arrowhead conference in future years,” Maggie said. “We really want to continue to develop the program by working more with our surrounding schools to run smaller simulations.” Maggie’s twin sister, Caitlin, is also a part of the first year-dominated team. “We want to invest more in preparing for the tournaments so that we can get more out of them,” Caitlin said. “We have a team composed of a ton of freshmen this year, so we have a lot of time to improve and develop the team, which is really exciting.” Model U.N. involves students representing a country by writing resolutions and negotiating for that country. They work to emulate the process of actual United Nations meetings and assemblies. For a conference, schools sign up for the country they want to represent before attending. Before and during the conference, students research how their country would respond to situations and prepare resolutions. They are also required to prepare speeches for opening remarks and arguments for their resolutions. Each person on the team is assigned to a different committee as a delegate. The committees range from environmental to economic to women’s rights councils. The overall goal is to learn more about international affairs while developing writing and public speaking skills. “I joined Model U.N. because I really love public speaking, and international politics are a huge interest of mine. This program has really given me better insight into how the U.N. works,” Maggie said. The Model U.N. team was excited to have accomplished so much this year, but they are eagerly awaiting next year and the new talent and development it will bring. With this year’s success, the team will just have to wait and see where they go in future years. St. Olaf Model U.N. is one of three main competitive clubs on campus, along with Mock Trial and Debate, that involve both politics and public speaking. dipietro@stolaf.edu Gretchen Morgenson discusses journalism careers By Nicholas Bowlin Staff Writer On Friday, April 11, Gretchen Morgenson ’76 gave St. Olaf students interested in both journalism and finance an in-depth look at the professional world in both fields. Morgenson is currently the assistant business and financial editor and writer of the weekly “Market Watch” column for the New York Times. Morgenson spoke at length about her long and varied career. Aside from her position at the Times, she has also worked as the executive editor at Worth magazine, a business writer and editor at Forbes magazine and as a staff writer at Money magazine. She also gained experience in the financial world as a stockbroker for Dean Witter Reynolds. “Sometimes the path goes in a lot of weird directions, but if you learn from every experience you had, good and bad, and if you keep in mind what you really enjoy doing, you’ll end up doing what you really love,” Morgenson said. Morgenson arrived at the New York Times in 1998, where she was able to combine her interest in finance and knowledge of Wall Street with her skills as a journalist. In 2002, she won the Pulitzer Prize for Beat Reporting for her coverage of Wall Street. The session, which lasted just over an hour, concluded with a question and answer period in which Morgenson addressed the rapidly evolving nature of the journalism industry. Newspapers have declined in popularity in recent years with the rise of the Internet, social media and blogging. The tradi- tional big names in the industry, such as The New York Times and the Washington Post, have had to adjust their business models in order to stay relevant. Nevertheless, she emphasized the importance of journalists and the newspaper industry. Morgenson herself is an example of the relevance of journalists. Since the financial crash of 2008, she has devoted much of her time trying to uncover the true causes of the financial meltdown. In 2009, she co-authored a book with Joshua Rosner entitled “Reckless Endangerment: How Outsized Ambition, Greed, and Corruption Led to Economic Armageddon,” which explained how oversights by officials in Washington D.C. contributed to the crash. Morgenson went on to dismiss the idea that newspapers were dying or becoming irrelevant. Reporters, she said, are crucial since they inform the public and uncover abuses by those in power. Financial reporters are especially important in this aspect since they help keep Wall Street relatively honest. While it is true that the industry needs to evolve, there will always be a need for news. “The Internet has upset the business model, but I think there is still a keen desire for news, and I think the importance of what good journalists do is undeniable as far as shining the light on the dark corners where sometimes bad times happen,” Morgenson said. bowlin@stolaf.edu HANNAH RECTOR/MANITOU MESSENGER New York Times journalist and Pulitzer Prize winner Gretchen Morgenson at a previous visit to St. Olaf. On Friday, April 11, Morgenson talked journalism and career possibilities with students over lunch. Gingrich - Contested PAC speaker draws crowd inside and outside of Boe Continued from A1 Contract with America document, a list of actions the Republican Party promised to take if it regained a House majority in that year’s Congressional election. He also praised the Wright Brothers for their perseverance and self-reliance. “They were doing it because they had passion, and they were doing it because they wanted to create a better future,” he said. Gingrich indicted government bureaucracy and partisan politics as “prison guards of the past” and impediments to the country’s progress. In a progressively more digital and fast-paced world, he said, the government’s inefficiencies become increasingly unacceptable. “This is not a Republican or a Democrat issue,” he said. “It shouldn’t even be a liberal or conservative issue. It’s a future-past issue. The gap between the convenience of your cell phone and the inconvenience of the government becomes wider every day. I am opposed to reform because I think it’s a total waste of time. I want to replace these systems.” During the question-and-answer session, Gingrich reiterated many of the positions that have made him such a controversial figure. A long line of students did not hesitate to address tough topics like climate change, reproductive rights and the role of money in politics. Gingrich offered direct, often blunt answers, once simply answering “sure” before going on to explain. However, the event remained respectful, and the closing applause gave Gingrich a send-off to match his welcome. wastveds@stolaf.edu Corrie- Inspiring activism Continued from A1 death of their daughter by raising a trial against the State of Israel. After 15 court dates, the single judge decided in August 2012 that because Rachel had died in an “act of war,” the Israeli military was not guilty. Disgusted with the results, the family formed the foundation and appealed to the Israeli Supreme Court. The case will be heard May 21, 2014. Meanwhile, Rachel’s story has been transformed into two stage plays. The first, “My Name is Rachel Corrie,” is an internationally acclaimed production that in the past year was successfully performed in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. The other is the work of St. Olaf alumnus who adapted the play in 2010 from Rachel’s published journals and letters. This production, “I Stand Alone,” explores the many facets of Rachel and how she was more than any one role that she played in life. A video of the performance was played during the assembly in Viking Theatre. In the same strain of remembrance, the Rachel Corrie Foundation works to promote education, the use of writing to advocate for equal rights and the provision of resources to grassroots groups. Suggested ways to contribute include “adopting a newspaper,” in which the reader chooses a newspaper or media outlet to monitor. When an article concerning the Israeli-Gaza conflict comes up, the reader critiques the article if it seems too vague or incomplete and sends a thank you note for accurate reporting. “The children of Gaza still dream,” Cindy said. “If you can think of anything to change the situation, not just help the people, but change the situation, it is truly a prison [there]. Now more than ever.” The Corries wished Oles for Justice in Palestine luck and expressed their hope that students will explore the organization. Cindy also advised that the group network with more groups like it in the area. “Everyone makes a difference in any small way,” she said. pilkingt@stolaf.edu