HSU HISTORY, TRADITIONS AND LANDMARKS Hardin-Simmons University Abilene, Texas From the President The traditions of an institution enrich it and ennoble it as much as any other dimension. Its mission and philosophy certainly direct it, but its traditions reflect its ability to live up to its mission and philosophy. Traditions are the contributions of individuals who have been a part of the institution's history and who have interpreted its experience in their own lives. The traditions of Hardin-Simmons University reflect the contributions of many young people through the years who interact with their successors through traditions that still live. In turn, those of us who are here now and who celebrate the traditions of the University not only continue to act out its values, but to interact with those who have gone before. Together this fellowship that crosses the years enriches the memories and emboldens the prospects of us all. Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher President Table of Contents History, Background HSU In Review 4 Introducing Hardin-Simmons University ... 5 Foundation Agreement-1891 7 Hardin-Simmons University Anthem 7 Cowgirls 9 HSU Bronze Cowboy 10 Hardin-Simmons University Fight Song— "Parade of the Purple and Gold" 10 Rangers 10 Six White Horses and Coed Riders 11 The World-Famous Cowboy Band 12 Religious Life Campus Revival 18 Christmas Vesper and Tree Lighting Ceremony 18 Cornerstone Series 19 Easter Service 19 Missions Emphasis Week 20 Missionary-in-Residence Program 20 Religious Activities Spring Break Trip .... 20 Staley Christian Scholar Series 20 Alumni Founders Day Homecoming for Ex-Students Phonathon 21 21 22 Athletics Student Activities Adopt-A-Child Day Adopt-A-Grandparent Day All School Sing Intercollegiate Rodeo Orange Picking Trip Parents Day Pledging President-to-Presidents Ski Trip Student Composers Concert The Beanie University Queen Coronation Western Heritage Days 13 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 Academics Awards Day Cullen Lectures Fall Convocation Finals "Study Breakfast" "Preview HSU" for New Students 16 16 17 17 17 A. B. and Nelva Foster Athletic Hall of Fame Sports Legacy 23 23 Campus Landmarks Bell/Bell Tower Campanile Bells Campus Signs Cannon Cowhand Dam-It Dedicated Tree Fountain Gazebo Memorial Quadrangle Petrified Tree Stump Reflection Pond The Flag Pole Walton Grove Acknowledgements 25 26 26 26 27 28 28 28 29 29 30 30 31 32 32 HSU in Review School Colors Purple and Gold Mascot Cowboy Year of Organization 1891 President Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher (Since 1977) School Paper The HSU Brand Yearbook Bronco News Magazine Reata Literary Magazine Corral Alumni Newspaper Range Rider History, Background Introducing Hardin-Simmons University Hardin-Simmons University, located in Abilene, Tex., was founded in 1891 as Abilene Baptist College. It was renamed Simmons College in honor of the first major donor, Dr. James B. Simmons, a Baptist minister of New York, and later named Hardin-Simmons University in recognition of gifts by Mr. and Mrs. John G. Hardin of Burkburnett, Tex. Originally founded by cattlemen and ministers of the Sweetwater Baptist Association, the University has been affiliated with the Baptist General Convention of Texas since 1941. Although Western in motif and environment, the school has always taken great pride in the cosmopolitan nature of its students. Throughout its history, students from a majority of the states and many foreign countries have made up the student body. Full enrollment at 2,000 provides students opportunities for personal attention on a traditionally friendly campus in a University where academic excellence and spiritual maturity are emphasized. Hardin-Simmons, a comprehensive University with a College of Arts and Sciences, Behrens Chapel Schools of Business and Finance, Education, Music, Nursing, and Theology, and a Graduate School, is fully accredited and holds membership in good standing in the appropriate agencies. Graduates have been singularly successful in being admitted to graduate and professional schools and have been readily employed in business, education, and professional fields. The compact and beautiful campus is known as the "Forty Acres." The modern Mabee Hall (Military Science), the Cowboy Band Hall, the Woodward-Dellis Recital Hall, The Rupert and Pauline Richardson Library, the Streich Tennis Center, the Brand Swimming Pool and J.E. and .LE. Mabee Physical Education-Health-Athletic Complex are among the latest additions to the campus. The climate and location make for generally ideal weather conditions. Abilene is situated on U.S Interstate Highway 20, midway between Dallas and New Mexico. HSU has contributed to the development of the West and helped establish a city and area where cultural, educational, and spiritual values are highly regarded. Two other church-related colleges in the city share with the University an interchange of courses, library facilities, and extracurricular activities. A city civic center, a library, a symphony orchestra, a community theatre, a county coliseum, a modern airport, and progressive leadership afford a most desirable environment in a metropolitan population of 133,000. Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher has been president of the University since 1977. Its presidents include: Rev. W. C. Friley, 1892-1894; Dr. George O. Thatcher, 1894-1898; Dr. O. C. Pope, 1898-1901; Rev. J.C. Hairfield,19011902; Dr. Oscar H. Cooper, 1902-1909; Dr. Jefferson Davis Sandefer, 1909-1940; Dr. Lucian Q. Campbell, acting president, 1940; Dr. William R. White, 1940-1943; Dr. Rupert N. Richardson, 1943-1953; Dr. Evan Allard Reiff, 1953-1962; Dr. George L Graham, interim, 1962-1963; Dr. James H. Landes, 1963-1966; and Dr. Elwin L Skiles, 1966-1977. Foundation Agreement-1891 An agreement between Dr. James B. Simmons and the Board of Trustees made possible the founding of an institution which is now Hardin-Simmons University. The true purposes of the agreement were expressed in the following excerpts: "WHEREAS, the conquest of this world unto Jehovah is not likely to be accomplished except through the instrumentality of Christian schools and colleges in which Christianity shall be the confessed and formative principle of their whole organization, method and life, and in which it shall be the constant aim of the teachers by a truly liberal and Christian culture: To Bring young men and women to Christ; To Teach them of Christ; and To Train them for the service of Christ. AND WHEREAS, such truly Christian College must give actual Christian instruction, not only in other departments of Liberal Culture, but specially— In the Word of God, the greatest classic; In the Story of the Church, the greatest history; In the Doctrine of the Bible, the greatest science; In Christian Ethics, the noblest morality." Hardin-Simmons University Anthem Hardin-Simmons' school song was written in the spring of 1917, about the time America officially entered World War I—hence the overtones in the line "Great are thy victories o'er land and over sea." The first few lines of the anthem and the melody seemed to come simultaneously as a kind of inspiration to Jesse Hodges. While he was writing the stanzas, he sang the tune over and over again. After reducing it to manuscript form, it was sung to a few close friends, then at Senior Class meeting. It was made the Class song and they decided to sing the anthem at one of the Commencement services. After the class had begun rehearsing the song, Hodges took the manuscript to Professor Cowgirls Stiles R. Anderson, head of the HardinSimmons music department at that time, who did some revising, and the composition was first sung and published late in the spring semester, 1917. Hardin-Simmons, hail to thee, for famous are thy halls; Long may thy worth increase, long live thy noble cause, Great are thy victories o'er land and over sea; Fair daughter of the West, we love and honor thee. Hardin-Simmons! loud we sing; O let thy music ring, Our hearts are filled with joy, of thee we gladly sing. More charming is thy name than all our childhood scenes; Thy welkins, sweet and fair, inspire our joyful themes. So with voice, with heart and hand, We bring our gifts today; Thy sons and daughters live to serve thee true alway. So kind and true thou art—let duty be thy call; Give us thy noble heart; we love thee one and all. For freedom is thy might and victory thy song; We'll raise thy banners high with purpose true and strong. Thy friends are manifold and greater thou shalt be. The 'Purple and Gold' lead on to victory. Dr. Andy Patterson, composer-inresidence and longtime professor of music, made the four-part arrangement of the anthem currently in use. 8 Although not active on the campus in the last several years, the Cowgirls maintain an active alumni group. The Cowgirls were organized in 1925 by Willie Ray McDonald, then a physical education instructor. They were the forerunners of many such performing groups, including the Kilgore Rangerettes and others at HSU. They had their beginning as a small "pep squad," but grew into a precision drill team and service organization. From the first, they were a hit wherever they appeared and when they performed with the Cowboy Band. The HSU Bronco describes the first few years of activities as follows: This Pep Organization composed of fifty fair coeds was organized in 1925 by Miss McDonald. The official uniform for the organization has helped perpetuate the memory of the Cowboy and at the same time breathes the true Simmons spirit. Miss Glenna Fay Grant, sponsor for two years, always has a stunt for every occasion and kept the pep running high among the girls. Through her, the versatile famous Cowgirl Stomp was created by which the Cowgirls "stomped" their way to Little Rock and into the heart of the old Confederates. There the Cowgirls marching behind the colors of the Old South created a purple and gold atmosphere which spread the fame of Simmons. The organization marked its 50th anniversary on the campus in 1975. Attired in their purple and gold westernstyle clothing, with cowboy hats and cowboy boots, the Cowgirls were featured at various functions on the campus and in the community. Mrs. Duncan Frame (Glenna Fay Grant), who was sponsor of the Cowgirls for many years, said the Cowgirls wore purple culottes, gold blouses, purple scarves and wide tan leather belts. The Ex-Cowgirls have been generous in their support of the University, providing furniture and furnishings in the President's Room of Moody Center and a display showcase in the Richardson Library. They also have established a scholarship fund for relatives of Ex-Cowgirls who attend HSU. Six White Horses and Coed Riders HSU Logo HSU Bronze Cowboy HSU commissioned noted Western artist Bill Chappell to create an official HSU Cowboy in bronze. The sculpture, produced in a limited edition of 100, is 14 3/4 inches tall, with a 1 3/4-inch walnut swivel base. A graphic conversion of a photograph of the bronze is now used as an official HSU logo, designed by Darrell Wood, director of communications. Hardin-Simmons University Fight Song— "Parade of the Purple and Gold " In the 1930's, the late Cowboy Band Director (Prof) Marion B. McClure, 1934-1973, composed HSU's fight song which is played by the Cowboy Band at athletic events. No one is sure of the exact date, but HSU's famous Six White Horses and their coed riders began a tradition in the early 1930's. What is known for sure is that two men, Gilbert (Gib) Sandefer, who was then manager of the Cowboy Band, and "Sheriff" Will Watson, originated the idea. Sandefer was a son of the legendary J. D. "Prexy" Sandefer, president of HSU from 1909-1940. Six lovely coed riders riding beautiful white horses bear the six flags which have flown over the state of Texas, representing eight changes of sovereignty, in parades throughout Texas and around the nation. In between Old Glory and the Lone Star Flag can be seen the banners of Spain, France, Mexico, and the Confederate States. The group has been featured alongside the Cowboy Band in the inaugural parades of five American presidents, including Jimmy Carter, Richard Nixon, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Herbert Hoover. They have marched down such famous streets as New York's Broadway, New Orleans' Canal Street, San Francisco's Market Street, and Chicago's Michigan Avenue. Closer to home, the coeds and their horses have marched several times in downtown Dallas at the annual Cotton Bowl Festival Parade, at Stamford's annual Cowboy Reunion, in Abilene's West Texas Fair Parade, and are featured nightly at HSU's annual Intercollegiate Rodeo. Dr. William O. (Bill) Beazley, vice president emeritus, has coordinated the group for more than 20 years beginning in 1964. Rangers The Ranger organization was organized to help the Cowgirls promote spirit on the campus and in later years became chiefly a service organization. Although not active on the campus now, the organization has been revived several times in the past. The Rangers dressed in western attire and helped to promote the western influences of HSU. 10 Six White Horses and Coed Riders 11 The World-Famous Cowboy Band Since the Cowboy Band's inception in 1909, it has been an important and active part of the Big Country and Abilene as it has marched in Presidential and gubernatorial inaugurations, at nationally televised football games, and a host of parades and other festive affairs. It was back in 1923 that Grady Kinsolving, secretary of the Abilene Chamber of Commerce, asked the band to represent Abilene at a West Texas Chamber of Commerce gathering in San Angelo, quite an honor considering the fact that the little band had previously ventured no farther than Baird, Tuscola, and View, traveling by train and horse-drawn coach. In looking about for some distinctive yet "affordable" uniforms, chaps and cowboy hats became the dress— and the "Cowboy Band" was born. D. O. Wiley, also known as "Prof," was the first of only four permanent Cowboy Band directors and came to the school in the mid-twenties, just about the time that Will Rogers, America's beloved humorist, heard the band and became its friend and promoter. He gave the boys his blessings and $200 "to go buy some new tunes." They returned the favor by making Rogers an honorary member of the band. By 1925, the band was such a going thing that it was incorporated, with Gib Sandefer, son of then HSU president J. D. Sandefer, becoming full-time manager and V.P. Kuhn taking over as drum major. Kuhn was the college gym coach at the time and is the person responsible for the band's distinctive parade step which moves the group along at 200 beats per minute as opposed to the more sedate 120 steps used by many bands. In 1934, the band came under the leadership of Marion B. "Little Mac" McClure. McClure directed the band until the fall of 1973, just long enough to see the construction of a dream in the completion of new facilities for the Cowboy Band in the summer of 1972. In 1973, after McClure's death, the third director (and former band member) Lawson Hager, took up the baton. In 1981, Bill Woods, a former drum major with the band, 12 became just the fourth full-time director in the long and glowing history of the band. The band is one of the most widely-traveled bands around. It has performed at five Presidential inaugurations: Herbert Hoover in 1929; Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1941; Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953; Richard M. Nixon in 1969; and Jimmy Carter in 1977. Mrs. Dorothy McClure, wife of the late McClure, completed a history of the band, 1923-1973, in 1983. The 800-member Cowboy Band Foundation, composed of former band members, actively supports the band in providing the Cowboy Band Hall, scholarships, and other financial assistance for projects such as overseas trips. Cowboy Band Student Activities Adopt-A-Child Day HSU students team to be "parents" for elementary school children from several Abilene schools in early December. The visitors are special guests at a Christmas party. The children and their "parents" tour the campus, get an inside look at a residence hall, eat a meal in the University cafeteria. At the Christmas party, HSU students give the visitors gifts before they leave the "Forty Acres" campus. 13 Adopt-A-Grandparent Day The Rest Home Ministry of the Baptist Student Union each year sponsors AdoptA-Grandparent Day during the Thanksgiving season. Students adopt grandparents from several rest homes in Abilene and bring them to the campus for a dinner in the cafeteria. Following the meal, students hold a special program and provide entertainment for the senior citizens. All School Sing The All School Sing was founded in 1961 by Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, the national male music fraternity, and Sigma Alpha lota, Gamma Phi Chapter, international professional fraternity for women in music, for the purpose of involving the campus in a musical project to promote singing and unity through music. The Sing, which usually packs Behrens Chapel with a capacity audience, has become the highlight event of the annual Parents Day on the campus. Proceeds from the Sing are used to promote worthwhile musical projects on the campus, in the community, and on a national level. Organizers and those in charge of the Sing believe music to be a powerful force in strengthening and developing individual personality. The Sing has three divisions: men's, women's, and mixed. Cash prizes are awarded to the winners. A sweepstakes trophy is awarded to the organization with the greatest accumulation of points. 14 Orange Picking Trip Since 1972, the orange picking trip in February to the Lower Rio Grande Valley at a University-owned orchard near Edinburg has become a popular activity for HSU students. The first year, students picked oranges to help finance the present Rupert N. Richardson Library. In recent years, the trip has been a focal point to raise funds for HSU Student Foundation scholarships for worthy students. Parents Day Parents Day is held each fall, providing opportunities for parents to become acquainted with the HSU faculty, staff, and administrators, and for HSU personnel to become acquainted with parents. The All School Sing, which is held on Friday and Saturday nights, is the main event of the weekend for the parents and students alike. Pledging Campus organizations conduct newmember pledging activities for five weeks during the fall and spring semesters. President-to-Presidents Each month, Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher, HSU president, meets with presidents of the various organizations on the campus for mutual sharing. It has become a popular time for students to meet personally with Dr. Fletcher and for him to have dialogue with them. Intercollegiate Rodeo Ski Trip Hardin-Simmons was the first college or university in America to sponsor an intercollegiate rodeo. The first intercollegiate rodeo at HSU was held on April 18, 1947. Cowboys and cowgirls compete for honors in such events as bareback, saddle bronc, calf roping, bull riding, steer wrestling, and ribbon roping from schools in Texas, New Mexico, and Oklahoma. The rodeo is held in Carl Myers Memorial Arena, on Grape Street. A rodeo sweetheart is selected annually by the student body and is presented nightly in the grand entry along with the coed riders of the Six White Horses. During the Christmas holidays, students for the last several years have made a ski trip to New Mexico or Colorado under the sponsorship of the Cowboy Activity Committee. Student Composers Concert Each year, students from the School of Music are featured in premiere performances of their original works in Woodward-Del I is Recital Hall. The concert is presented by Dr. Wesley S. Coffman, dean of the School of Music, and Dr. Andy J. Patterson, head of the Department of Music Theory-Composition. 15 The Beanie Among others who have spoken on the "Forty Acres" are U.S. Senator Mark Hatfield, poet Louis Simpson, and William F. Buckley, Jr., political commentator. The official name of the fund is "The Cullen Endowment Fund for Faculty Enrichment." Freshmen wearing beanies is a tradition started many years ago to encourage spirit in the freshman class, and has been reemphasized in the last year or so. University Queen Coronation Fall Convocation A University Queen is chosen by the student body from five finalists, who are also chosen by popular vote. The queen is recognized at a coronation in Behrens Chapel. Each girl, in a white formal and carrying a red rose, is escorted to the auditorium while her theme song plays. The president of the University crowns the queen after the winner is announced. The four runners-up are designated as University Princesses. The first all-University convocation of the fall term at HSU is held in Behrens Chapel for new and returning students. The pastor of First Baptist Church of Abilene always reads I Corinthians 13 (the Love Chapter) of the Bible. Faculty members are attired in academic regalia for the occasion. The reading of I Corinthians began in the early days of the University(sometime during 1892-1900) at the request of Dr. James B. Simmons, a Baptist pastor of New York City, whose name is honored that day as a part of the University's official name. Western Heritage Days HSU takes on a definite western flavor in April in conjunction with the traditional HSU Intercollegiate Rodeo. Horses and cattle (or least a sample of each), wagons, tradesmen plying traditional crafts, bluegrass music, a barbecue, and more are assembled. Primary school children are invited to the campus. Western Heritage Days also features a Western Art Show on campus. Finals "Study Breakfast" Twice a year, students gather in the Moody Center cafeteria from 10 to 11 p.m. for a "Study Breakfast" on Tuesday night of finals for the fall and spring semesters. During the fall semester, Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher, president of HSU, and his five vice presidents serve the meal. During the spring semester, the vice president for academic affairs, and the deans of the various schools of the University serve the food. Academics Awards Day "Preview HSU" for New Students Each spring, special awards are made to outstanding students in an assembly at Behrens Chapel. Freshmen and new students are offered opportunities during the summer months to take part in a crash course on campus life. The program is designed to acquaint the incoming new students with an overview of life at HSU in capsule form, giving them a head start in meeting faculty, staff, and upperclassmen. The weekend provides them a general orientation before the rush of registration and flurry of campus activities. Highlights include social mixers with other new students, slide shows on campus life, academic advising, music Cullen Lectures The Cullen Foundation of Houston has provided endowment funds which make possible for the University to invite various notable personalities to the campus for lectures. Students, faculty and staff, and the community have opportunities to hear and meet these guests. Actor Charlton Heston was on the campus in the spring of 1983. 16 i 17 exams and auditions. Interaction sessions and residence hall living opportunities are also provided as well as opportunities for parents to meet in a separate informationsharing session. In 1984 "Preview HSU" became known as "New Frontiers." Religious Life Campus Revival Each fall, a campus revival is held on the campus in Behrens Chapel, featuring outstanding speakers and musicians. The spiritual renewal emphasis is planned and directed by the Religious Activities Office. Christmas Vesper and Tree Lighting Ceremony Two activities which have become firmly entrenched as traditions in the last few years are the Christmas Vesper Service in Behrens Chapel and the campus Christmas Tree Lighting Ceremony. The HSU Concert Choir, the HSU Chorale, the HSU Orchestra, and the Brass Choir are featured. The program is free and open to all students on the campus as well as for HSU friends and community people. "As an institution founded and sustained by Christian men and women, the celebration of God becoming man through the birth of Jesus is very significant to us at Hardin-Simmons University," says Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher, president. "We are grateful to be surrounded by a community of believers which shares our feeling of reverence and joy at this time of the year." Following the vesper service, a lighting ceremony of the beautiful Colorado Blue Spruce Christmas tree near the Reflection Pond at the entrance of the campus lasts about 20 minutes. The president or his designated representative throws the switch to light the majestic tree, which remains lit throughout the Christmas season. 18 Christmas Tree Cornerstone Series The Cornerstone Series, a sequence of Bible lectures, is presented to help perpetuate the ideals set forth in the Foundation Agreement of Simmons College, now Hardin-Simmons University. These ideals are commensurate with the New Testament revelation of Christ, the Cornerstone of our Christian faith. The Series has been endowed by Dr. and Mrs. Lee Hemphill of Abilene in honor of his parents, the late Mr. and Mrs. C. W. Hemphill of Coleman, Tex. Dr. Hemphill is vice president emeritus of HSU. Both Dr. and Mrs. Hemphill are HSU graduates. Easter Service Students gather at the Reflection Pond or another place on the campus for a sunrise service on Good Friday. This event is under the sponsorship of Religious Activities. 19 Missions Emphasis Week The annual missions emphasis is one part of the Connally Endowed Chair of Missions. This chair is endowed by Dr. Virginia Boyd Connally and her late husband, J. E. Connally, of Abilene. The endowment allows HSU to bring missionary personnel to the campus to hold related seminars each spring. Missionary-in-Residence Program Because of HSU's support and participation in the cause of missions, the University in cooperation with the Southern Baptist Foreign Mission Board provides for the Missionary-in-Residence Program on the campus. Each year, students have the opportunity to get acquainted with missionaries and their families. HSU provides office space in the Religious Activities area of Moody Center. The missionaries conduct special meetings, share in conferences and in classes and assist with information about the missions effort of Southern Baptists around the world. Religious Activities Spring Break Trip Since 1965, HSU students have taken part in student-led revivals in churches. For 17 years HSU students traveled by chartered bus to Indiana. In 1983, HSUers traveled to Colorado and received an invitation to return. Each year they lead preaching, music, skits, and minister under the leadership of Religious Activities. Staley Christian Scholar Series The Staley Distinguished Christian Scholar Series at HSU is a project of the Thomas F. Staley Foundation of New York. This lectureship was established in the fall of 1969 by Mr. and Mrs. Thomas F. Staley of Rye, N.Y., in memory of their parents, Dr. and Mrs. Thomas F. Staley and Judge and Mrs. H. H. Haynes of Bristol, Tenn. 20 The Thomas F. Staley Foundation is firmly persuaded that the message of the Christian Gospel, when proclaimed in its historic fullness, is always contemporary, relevant and meaningful to any generation. To this end, the Foundation seeks to bring to the college and university campuses of America distinguished scholars who truly believe and who can clearly communicate to students. Alumni Founders Day The first Founders Day observance, under the sponsorship of the Alumni Association, was held in April 1938, when radio station KRBC broadcast the event. The practice of presenting medallions to 50-year graduates was begun in 1967. The returning graduates are recognized in chapel and are escorted by student leaders. Following the chapel program, the assembly moves to the campus quadrangle in front of Moody Center to pay tribute to some of the early day leaders and benefactors of HSU. The leaders include Dr. and Mrs. James Simmons, the first major donor and a New York Baptist pastor whose name is a part of the university; their son, Dr. Robert Simmons, who continued support to the college; Dr. and Mrs. O. C. Pope, an early day president (1898-1901); and Dr. and Mrs. Jefferson Davis Sandefer. Sandefer served for 31 years (1909-1940) as president, longer than any other leader of HSU. Presidents and secretaries of the student classes have a part on the program at the quadrangle. The president of the Baptist Student Union offers a memorial prayer and the Reserve Officer Training Corps delivers a 21-gun salute and plays taps. Homecoming for Ex-Students HSU's Homecoming for ex-students is a long-standing tradition. Exes from throughout Texas and the 49 other states, as well as occasional visitors from other countries are on hand. The presentation of the John J. Keeter Award, the highest honor HSU 21 bestows on an ex-student, is one of the major highlights. There are a variety of activities, class and organizational reunions, a homecoming parade on the campus, teas, and receptions. Exes also have opportunities to see a drama or musical, view the HSU Cowboy basketball team take on a Trans America Conference opponent and witness the crowning of a Coming Home Queen. The annual Alumni Association barbecue is held in Mabee Complex and officers of the alumni association are elected. Phonathon The Phonathon is named in honor of Dr. Rupert N. Richardson, president emeritus and retired history professor who has been associated with HSU most of his adult life. It is a part of HSU's Annual Fund, which raises unrestricted funds to support the University's budget. During the month of April, up to 200 students man a bank of telephones set up in the lobby of HSU's Moody Center to call HSU alumni scattered over the nation, asking them for pledges to the Annual Fund. The goal for the Phonathon each year is equivalent to Dr. Richardson's age multiplied by $1,000. 22 Phonathon Athletics A.B. and Nelva Foster Athletic Hall of Fame Five men who helped push HSU into national prominence in athletics were the first five inductees into HSU's Athletic Hall of Fame in September, 1979. They were Virgil Bradley, F. Alton Terry, Clyde Turner, Warren Woodson, and Rudolph Mobley. Each year, additional inductees are included in the Hall of Fame which is housed in the University's Mabee Physical Education-Health-Athletic Complex. The Hall of Fame is named in honor of A.B. and Nelva Foster of Pecos, Tex. Foster was a member of the 1946-47 football and basketball teams. The couple gave generously to provide for the Hall of Fame room at HSU. The 1946 football team was the only undefeated, untied team in the Southwest that year, capping a 10-0 regular season with a victory in the Sun Bowl. Sports Legacy With appearances in nine bowl games by its football teams, two trips to the NCAA basketball playoffs, a NAIA national championship in golf, a NCAA individual champion in track, and numerous major conference championships and all-conference selections over the years, Hardin-Simmons University enjoys one of the richest athletic legacies of any school its size in the nation. In the decade of the forties, the Cowboys were the 10th winningest major college football team in the nation. From 1941-45, HSU was the seventh winningest team in the nation behind Tennessee, Tulsa, Notre Dame, Alabama, Duquesne, and Army. Frank Kimbrough returned to his alma mater in 1935 to guide HSU to its athletic fortunes, and to "the golden era of big-time football". Kimbrough-coached teams, won 84% of their games, went to two bowl games, and garnered two undefeated seasons. In Kimbrough's first season, his team tied New Mexico in the first annual Sun Bowl. 23 Campus Landmarks Rudolph H. "Doc" Mobley led the nation in rushing, breaking the national record held by Wizzer White. Warren B. Woodson became head coach in 1941 when Kimbrough went to Baylor. In 1942 the Cowboys posted a 10-0 regular season record, winning the Border Conference, and rolling over Southwest Conference rivals Baylor and SMU. Murray Evans stepped into the throne and coached the Cowboys from 1952-55. Evans had quarterbacked the 1941 team for Woodson and then played several years for the Detroit Lions before returning to the "Forty Acres." Sammy Baugh, the great pro quarterback and assistant coach to Evans took over as head coach in 1955. The Cowboys played their toughest schedule in history under Baugh. He returned to pro coaching in 1960 and the HSU football regime rapidly declined. Clyde "Bulldog" Turner was the first "small college" player to gain a starting berth in the College All-Star game. He went from collegiate football to play 12 years (eight years as all-pro) for the Chicago Bears in the National Football League. Hubert Martin became athletic director and head basketball coach in 1912. He is credited with establishing basketball as a "serious sport" at HSU. Alton Terry gave HSU its only NCAA National Champion. In 1936 he was the NCAA javelin champion, and earned a spot on the United States Olympic Team that went to Berlin, placing fifth in the world toss. 24 Cowboy Baseball Bell/Bell Tower Truly a campus heirloom, the bell was presented to Simmons College in the late 19th century by Mr. G. C. Bennett of Millsap. Swung in the bell tower of Old Main building with a rope that could be pulled, it served as a timepiece for Simmons College. Bell/Bell Tower Students arose by the bell and attended classes by the bell. The clear tones coming from the 700-pound masterpiece rang out to people within half a mile. "It had a wonderful tone," says Dr. Rupert N. Richardson, president emeritus. On special occasions, such as athletic victories, much bellringing was in order. When Simmons Science Hall was built, most of the Old Main building was torn away and the bell tower destroyed. The old bell then was set on the roof of Science Hall and never swung. During this time the bell was dropped from the roof of the Science Hall to the ground. The bell cracked and its mellow tone was gone forever. Realizing that the old bell was a priceless token of the early Simmons years, Mrs. J. D. Sandefer set to work to secure the building of an attractive bell tower. Her son, J. D. Sandefer, Jr., aided in this, and the old college bell has become another campus marker. The bell now is displayed atop a bell tower near Moody Center. 25 Campanile Bells The Class of 1930 provided a gift to the University in 1982 toward the purchase of a Schulmerich "Campanile Bells" instrument, reintroducing ringing bells as a part of campus life since 1919. The new system is based on a technology as far removed from the 700-pound bell that was rung by hand as the world of today is removed from 1919. It consists of miniature bell units of bronze bell metal which are struck by metal hammers, producing exact bell tones almost inaudible to the human ear. The "Campanile Bells" instrument constitutes a perfect polyphonic peal—the tonal equivalent of 10,712 pounds of cast bells. The bells function under clock control. They serve the campus community by striking the hours from 7 a.m. until 10 p.m. daily. An added feature is a clock-controlled tape player, which utilized prerecorded magnetic tape cartridges of carillon selections that can be set automatically to play a predetermined number of selections or bell-ringing programs at chosen times of the day. The former U.S. government weapon is dedicated to Clyde "Babe" Shaw of Ovalo, a former Simmons College (now HardinSimmons University) student who gave his life in battle. Dr. Rupert N. Richardson, president emeritus, says he knew Shaw and his mother well. As a volunteer, Shaw was killed in cutting the barbed wire in front of his trenches so that his comrades might go over the top at less peril. A plaque in front of the cannon is inscribed with the names of 13 former students who died during World War I. Dr. C. E. Adams, an HSU ex and earlier Babe Shaw's basketball coach, provided the funds for refurbishing the cannon and its site. He made the presentation to HardinSimmons school officials. The memorial in front of the cannon reads: TO ALL HARDIN-SIMMONS MEN AND WOMEN WHO HAVE SERVED THEIR COUNTRY IN WAR. Campus Signs Hardin-Simmons graduating Class of 1928 paid for the 35 foot-long granite sign located at the main entrance to the campus off Ambler. The sign is constructed of red granite brought from Marble Falls, Tex. It is built upon a concrete base, is two feet thick and stands three feet high. The Class of 1956 provided the HardinSimmons University metal sign located at the corner of Ambler and Pine. Cannon The cannon near the entrance to HSU commemorates the former students who gave their lives for their country. It is named "Arizona Bill" in honor of one of the war dead, Kenneth (Arizona Bill) Burns, who was killed during World War I as he carried a message through a thick stream of fire. It is located in an area knows as Fort Babe Shaw and has rested near the entrance to Hardin-Simmons since shortly after World War I. 26 Cannon Cowhand The statue of "The Old Cowhand" was sculpted in the early 1940's by a former HSU student, the late Robert E. (Bob) Rogers. Rogers, a student at the University before the war, erected the statue in memory of West Texas cattlemen, who made possible the founding of HardinSimmons. The statue is now located in the foyer of the Cowboy Band Hall. The living models for the statue were Brooks Middleton, now of Haskell and Richard L Cazzell of Amarillo. 27 Dam-it Gazebo Brought from the east side of town as a pup in 1916 by Gilbert (Gib) Sandefer, Fritz, the pup, grew up with theClass of 1920. How he got his name Dam-it is still a matter of speculation. He contracted pneumonia in January 1920 and died. All the campus mourned his death. He was buried on campus and the site is marked with a metal plate that is firmly fastened to a huge limestone rock sunk flush with the earth. The inscription on the plate reads "Dam-it— he's dead. College Mascot." The marker is located across the street at the foot of a large tree in front of the north wing of Anderson Hall and toward the center of Ferguson Hall. The generosity of the Class of 1929 made possible the construction of the Gazebo on the east side of the Reflection Pond near the main entrance of the HSU campus on Ambler Avenue. The gift was made in 1979. Dedicated Tree The HSU Student Congress dedicated an oak tree and placed a marker nearby in honor of the students who have given their lives in honor of their country since World War I. The tree and marker are located on the east side of the Reflection Pond near the Babe Shaw Cannon memorial. The inscription reads: Gazebo THIS TREE IS DEDICATED TO THE HARDIN-SIMMONS UNIVERSITY STUDENTS WHO HAVE GIVEN THEIR LIVES TO THEIR COUNTRY SINCE WORLD WAR I DEDICATED NOVEMBER 1, 1981 HSU STUDENT CONGRESS Fountain The Classes of 1964 and 1965 paid for the construction of a fountain, 18 feet in diameter, and sporting nine sprays and 20 white lights. It was designed by Don Bridges, director of physical properties. 28 Memorial Quadrangle Honored early day leaders and benefactors are buried in the memorial quadrangle in front of the present day Moody Center. The leaders include: Dr. and Mrs. James Simmons, the first major donor and a New York Baptist pastor whose name is a part of the University; their son, Dr. Robert Simmons, who continued support to the college; Dr. and Mrs. O. C. Pope, an early day president (1898-1901); and Dr. and Mrs. Jefferson Davis Sandefer. Sandefer served for 31 years (1909-1940) as president, longer than any other leader at HSU. Mrs. James (Mary E.) Simmons was the first buried at the gravesite in 1897. The last person buried at the site was Mrs. Pope who outlived her husband by half a century. Because President Sandefer and his wife were linked with the University for so long, it seemed appropriate for them to be buried on the campus. 29 The Flag Pole Petrified Tree Stump HSU's Class of 1919 made possible the Petrified Tree Stump which is situated across from Abilene Hall. It was taken from the sand beds in the vicinity of Clyde and was brought to the campus by the late D. Q. Riddle, editor of the Bronco and a member of the 1919 class. The Reserve Officers Training Corps (ROTC) erected a flag pole near the main entrance of the campus as a memorial to Maj. Albert B. Maroscher, former assistant professor of military science at HSU, who was killed in action in Vietnam on April 15, 1968. The pole, manufactured by the 111th Engineer Headquarters, Texas National Guard, is 62 feet high and is surrounded by a 10-foot octagonal concrete surface with approach sidewalks on the east and west and benches on the north and south. A bronze plaque in honor of Maj. Maroscher has been placed at the flagpole. Maroscher was a Romanian native and later became a naturalized American citizen. Petrified Tree Stump Reflection Pond Since 1978, one of the impressive landmarks on the "Forty Acres" has been the Reflection Pond, made possible by Mr. Frank Wood, Jr. Don Bridges, director of physical properties at HSU, supervised the project. The pond has Koi fish, direct descendants of those in the pond of the Imperial Palace in Tokyo, the home of the Emperor. They were obtained from the Fort Worth Botanical Garden. jtht 30 am Reflection Pond I V 9 V j, 1KSS OTB5» : .^w"1"** The Flag Pole 31 Walton Grove Walton Grove, at the east side of Mabee Hall since 1973, was begun in honor of Dr. W. T. Walton, longtime HSU administrator and faculty member and vice president emeritus, who worked closely with the Reserve Officer Training Corps program on the campus as liaison. The oak tree grove in honor of Dr. Walton also bears the names of the highest ranking NCO's who have served with the ROTC program since its inception. The plaque honoring Dr. Walton reads, in part, WALTON GROVE HONORING DR. W. T. WALTON FOR HIS YEARS OF LIAISON SERVICE WITH THE HSU ROTC... The names on the oak tree plaque are: Sgt. Maj. Arlie L Mosley, 1952-1,960; M. Sgt. Elmer K. Busby, 1960-1965; Sgt. Maj. Gerry M. Pierce, 1965-1968; Sgt. Maj. James S. Daniels, 1968-1971; Sgt. Maj. Charles M. Storey, 1972-1975; and Sgt. Maj. John R. Landry, 1975-1981. Dr. Jesse C. Fletcher, HSU president Dr. Rupert N. Richardson, president emeritus Dr. Elwin L. Skiles, president emeritus Dr. W. T. Walton, vice president emeritus Tid McAden, associate dean of student life The Administrative Council Other faculty, staff and students 32 Compiler—Charles R. Richardson Editor/Layout/Design—Darrell W. Wood Hardin-Simmons University 2200 Hickory Abilene, Texas 79698 (915)677-7281