West Asia JeopardyTM formatted study slides Followers of Islam, those who believe in Allah and the revelations of Allah to Muhammad, are referred to as this. Who are Muslims? This is the title of the modern day religious leaders of Judaism. They may be found in a synagogue, reading from the Torah. Who are Rabbis? This religion began in the Indus River Valley. Followers of this religion believe in Brahman and they read from the Vedas. What is Hinduism? Because of their belief in this individual, an important Christian symbol is the cross. Who is Jesus? This term means “belief in many gods”. What is polytheistic? polytheism 1|Page shs 10/2011 revision West Asia JeopardyTM formatted study slides This term refers to disagreement and fighting among countries. It may occur because of differences in languages, religious beliefs, or economic interests. What is conflict? This term means “depending on each other to obtain the goods and services that both of us need”. It’s one way that countries cooperate for economic reasons. What is interdependence? Because of West Asia’s arid, or very dry, climate, conflict has developed between countries trying to obtain this highly valuable resource that is essential for life. What is water? This city, which is now the capital of Israel, has been the site of much conflict over the centuries, because Jews, Christians, and Muslims all consider it a holy city. What is Jerusalem? These are two reasons why the Ataturk Dam caused so much conflict. What are any two of the following? •Syria and Iraq are left without water for 2|Page irrigation, drinking water hydroelectricity. •Syria and Iraq are left without water for irrigation. •Syria and Iraq consider the Euphrates to be a sacred river, and Turkey has stopped its flow. shs 10/2011 revision West Asia JeopardyTM formatted study slides This term means “to move from one place to settle in another place”. Push and pull factors cause people to do this. What is migrate? People migrate to this biodiversity hotspot in West Asia, because of job opportunities in mining businesses, logging businesses, and other factories. What are the Western Ghats? “ghat” means This river is a major pull factor for Hindus, because they believe that it is sacred, or holy. What is the Ganges River? What are refugees? This term means “people who have to flee from their home because of war or persecution”. People in Afghanistan became these when war destroyed their homes. migration may be voluntary or forced “step” Shamshatoo Refugee Camp These are reasons that Christians, Muslims, and Jews are drawn to Jerusalem each year. (you need to know one reason for each religion) Sacred places are PULL FACTORS! 3|Page What are pilgrimages to: the Church of the Holy Sepulchre for Christians, the Dome of the Rock for Muslims, and the Western, or Wailing Wall for Jews. shs 10/2011 revision West Asia JeopardyTM formatted study slides These are reasons that Christians, Muslims, and Jews are drawn to Jerusalem each year. (you need to know one reason for each religion) What are pilgrimages to: the Church of the Holy Sepulchre for Christians, the Dome of the Rock for Muslims, and the Western, or Wailing Wall for Jews. Sacred places are PULL FACTORS! These are reasons that Christians, Muslims, and Jews are drawn to Jerusalem each year. (you need to know one reason for each religion) Sacred places are PULL FACTORS! What are pilgrimages to: the Church of the Holy Sepulchre for Christians, the Dome of the Rock for Muslims, and the Western, or Wailing Wall for Jews. This term means “to change” or “to make different”. People do this to the environment in both positive and negative ways. What is modify? This term means “the destruction of forests”. What is deforestation? This is one irrigation method that farmers have used in order to grow crops in arid West Asia. What is flood irrigation, furrow irrigation, sprinkler irrigation, or drip irrigation? 4|Page shs 10/2011 revision West Asia JeopardyTM formatted study slides Identify one positive consequence AND one negative consequence of building a mega-dam, such as the Ataturk Dam in Turkey. These are 3 problems that occurred because of the plan to grow cotton using the water diverted from the Aral Sea. Over one quarter of the oil produced by OPEC nations comes from this country. What are…? +Positive consequences could include: dams provide hydroelectricity, d.p water for irrigation, dams help prevent floods, dams create reservoirs -Negative consequences could include: Dams cause loss of silt, dams are very expensive to build, dams destroy natural habitats, dams force relocation of citizens What are any of the following? • sea is vanishing, fisherman lose jobs •climate change causes shorter growing season (think about Lake Erie’s effect on our climate) • salt and chemical dust causes respiratory (lung) problems/diseases •habitat destruction What is Saudi Arabia? This chart shows which countries have the most oil reserves left in the ground It’s the world’s 2nd largest religion. 5|Page What is Islam? shs 10/2011 revision