Sarah E Reisman A Unified Strategy to ent-Kauranoid Natural Products 2014/1/11 M1 Takahiro Shrai 1 Index 1.Introduction 2.Direction 2-1 Strategy 2-2 Project 3.Total synthesis 3-1 (−)-maoecrystal Z 3-2 (−)-Trichorabdal A, (−)-longikaurin E 4.Summary 4-1 (−)-maoecrystal Z 4-2 (−)-Trichorabdal A, (−)-longikaurin E 2 Sarah E Reisman Curriculum vitae 2008 Assistant professor. California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 2006-2008 NIH Postdoctoral Fellow. with Professor Eric N. Jacobsen Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 2002-2006 Ph.D. with Professor John L. Wood Yale University, New Haven, CT 1999-2001 B.A. with Professor Timo V. Ovaska Connecticut College, New London, CT Award Tetrahedron Young Investigator Awards 2014 Reisman’s Group Home Page http://reismangroup.caltech.edu/aboutSarah.html 3 Her Strategy 4 Her Project 5 Bioactivity 6 Synthetic Features 7 Total Synthesis of (−)-Maoecrystal Z Key reaction 1.Sm(II)-mediated cascade cyclization 2.Ti(III)-mediated reductive coupling 8 Retro Synthesis of (−)-Maoecrystal Z Sarah E. Reisman, et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2011, 133, 14965. 9 Preparation of Spirolactone Ti(III)-mediated Reductive Coupling 10 Diastreoselectivity in Addition Chem.−Eur. J. 2003, 9, 531. 11 Preparation of Reductive Cyclization 12 Sm(II)-Mediated Reductive Cyclyzation 13 Reductive Cascade Cyclization 14 Sm Cascade Cyclization • Precedent Dialdehyde Cascade cyclization • Protonation solvent Difference of alcohol solvent • Additive’s role LiCl or LiBr 15 Dialdehyde Cascade Cyclization David J. Procter. et al. Tetrahedron. 2009. 65. 10816 16 Dialdehyde Selectivity 17 Protonation Solvent Effect 18 David J. Procter. et al.Org. lett. 2003, 4811. LiCl and LiBr Play an Important Role Robert A. Flowers. et al, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 7718. 19 Completion of The Synthesis of (–)-Maeocrystal Z 20 Summary (1) 21 Total Synthesis (−)-Trichorabdal A, (−)-longikaurin E Key reaction Sm(II)-mediated cascade cyclization Pd(II)-mediated oxidative cyclization 22 Retro Synthesis of (−)-Trichorabdal and Longikaurin E Sarah E. Reisman, et al. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 135, 11764. 23 Synthesis of an Oxidative Cyclization Substrate 24 Pd(II)-Mediated Cascade Cyclization 25 Pd(II)-Mediated Cascade Cyclization Silyl Enol Ether and Solvent Effect Synlett. 2002, 8, 1211. 26 Mechanism of Pd(II) cascade cyclization Synlett. 2002, 8, 1211. 27 Total Synthesis of (–)-Trichorabdal A 28 Total Synthesis of (–)-longikaurin E 29 Summary(2) 30 Proposed Reactive Conformation Bryant H. Yang, et al ,J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 6496. 31 Mono Deacetylation 32 Reduction Potential 33 Optimization of Oxidative Cyclization