_ #ffiffiffiHffiY&ffiV 92Wednesday,September!T,2OOg_ DAILYREPUBLIC What'swrongwith nuclearpowerP is provided by nuclear he 1939New York plants.Nuclearpoweris a World'sFair wasa cost-effective,long-lasting built on an ashheap. and safeform of almostreAttended by more newableenergy.All103 than 40 million people,it U.S.reactorsare up and meantto lift a nation from running 90 percent of the the sootydepthsof the Depression.It's brochure time and make money. SinceHiroshima, more read,"Here are the . . . ideas. . .( and) . . . the tools RVan than200nuclearpower l(eVin . . . (for). . . the World of Tothan 50 countries,1.50portsand morrow." A 5,000-yeartime capsule enshrineda kewpie doll, writ- 1"30million miles without incident while keepingus all safe.Thanks, ings of Einsteinand a dollar in U.S.NaW. change. The world was on the precipice of a war that would emblazonthe ememberE=MC2 in high awesomepowerof brokenuranischool?Energy and matter um atomsinto our consciousness. are different forms of the Winning the atomic kewpie doll samething. Bits of matter, assuredchangeback on energy like abundanturanium and thoridollars. In March 1979,the apocryphal um, contain enormousamountsof nuclear accidentfilm, "The China energy.An averageL,000 megawattcoal plant burns 20 tons Syndrome,"radiatedominous warnings of sinister governmental of coal for 20 minutesof electricity, belching60 tonsof CO2.Fuel conspiracies.Decadeslater, this nuclear renation that changedthe world for- for a 1.,000-megawatt ever by unchainingatomic bonds, actor is reloadedsafelyby gloved handsoff a flatbedtrucks every remains awashin radioactive six years feedinga plant that ocmythology more harmful than the cupiesonly one-thirdan acre. puff vented March, L979at the More than 4,000intermittently Three Mile Island nuclearplant. working wind turbines occupying Personnelerror, designdefimorethan 200squaremiles procienciesand componentfailures duceequivalentenerg;r.Nuclear led to lessradioactivity than a chestX-ray being intentionally re- power;no exhaust,no sasquatchleased.Thosetwo events,coupled sizedcarbon footprint, no acid rain or billions in dollars from diswith a L977presidential decision easesand pollution. and the predictable1.986CherTheL977decisionto force nunobyl disasterdue to unforgivably clear wastestoragerather than reshoddyconstruction,enchained cycle fuel was born of fear regardAmerican atomsagain. ing evil useof stolenplutonium Nuclearpower meanscongeneratedby reactors.Wrong trolled nuclear reactionsexploitmove.Diplomacy and force can ing the massiveheatreleased prevent countriesor terrorists when breakingatomicbonds. from using nuclear materials for percent Twenty of U.S.electricity destructiveends.Furthermore, new technologiesmake stolenfuel useless. ationswill build what they cannotbuy. Crucially,modern nuclearbreederreactor systemsrecycle. They producealmostno nuclear wasteand if convertedto useabundantthorium, the radioactivehalf-life of minimal wasteis 30 to 40 years. Modern nuclear reactorscannot explodeand meltdownsare not possible. Nuclearpower is coststabile. Fuel is largely recyclable,abundant and boughtyearsin advance. It costslessthan 2 centsper kilowatt-hour(a quarter of gas-fired plants). An informed fear of oppression from tyrannical regimesexploiting a crucible of energyled Dr. Leo Szilardto entreat friend and fellow genius,Einstein, to approach PresidentRooseveltin 1939.Our nationhasseduceditself into near fiefdom to land baronsparsing out the earth's black blood-- petroleum.Our ignoranceand irrational fear of nuclear energycompoundsour servitude. Leadersmust throw fears on the ashheapand tactically employ hard won kewpie dolls of atomic powerin a multiprongedassault Do sonow on energydependence. and we will not needto wait five thousandyears to get changeback from our energy dollar. Dr.Kevin Ryanis a retiredcolonel, physician,musicianand author who livesinFairfield.Reochhim at ryan_k@comcast.net.