AP CHEMISTRY SUMMER ASSIGNMENT 2014 Welcome to AP Chemistry! For some of you this will be a continuation of your first-year chemistry course from this past year. For others, taking this course will require you to dust off that knowledge you acquired a year+ ago and build on it. The Summer Assignment was added because it has become more and more difficult to cover all the material in a timely fashion and still leave time available to do an adequate review prior to the test. This is further impacted by the fact that although the Lenape District is starting school at its usual point (1st Wednesday after Labor Day), the date (September 4th) puts the schools in our District at a great disadvantage compared to other school that start 2-3 weeks earlier. The intention was not to make the assignment overwhelming. It would, however, not be a good idea to wait until the last week of the Summer before starting the assignment. Doing a little at a time over the Summer with a review of key items just before returning to school appears to make the most sense. The assignment has been tapered to review some of the most important basic material from 1st-year chemistry. It would be prefered that you spend your time becoming proficient in these basic skills and to focus on reviewing key concepts rather than trying to cover everything you learned in year one. To this end, here is the assignment:: 1) Read and outline Chapters 1, 2 and 3 (Sections 3.1-3.7) in the text Chemistry 6th edition , Zumdahl and Zumdahl. Please include key terms for each section listed in the green box on the last page of each chapter. You will be required to submit your answers and work (where appropriate) for the following problems on the 1st day back to school. The work should be orderly and neat. This is an individual assignment so each student is expected to do his/her own work and turn in his/her own submission in September. The work may be done on individual sheets of paper stapled together by Chapter or they may be included in a notebook with the problems arranged numerically and by chapter. The problems are: Chapter 1: (pp. 34-41) # 30, 34, 36, 40, 42, 52, 60, 66, 72, 82, 83, 98, 118 Extra Credit: # 92, 110, 120 AP Multiple Choice Questions (Must give and explanation for answers here): 2, 3, 5, 10 Chapter 2: (pp. 73-79) # 5, 20, 56, 58, 62, 64, 66, 68, 70, 72, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 94, 108, 118 AP Multiple Choice Questions (Must give and explanation for answers here): 7, 8, 13, 15, 16 Chapter 3: (pp. 128-137) # 38, 40, 46, 48, 60, 62, 68, 70, 72, 84, 86, 88, 90, 96, 100 Extra Credit: #94, 183 AP Multiple Choice Questions (Must give and explanation for answers here): 1, 8, 12 The material covered in these 3 chapters will be tested within a week of the start of school. There are many resources on-line to help in any areas where you would like extra help and/or extra practice. We have seen many that are beneficial while others may be good for some but not all. One site that we have found very beneficial is: http://www.chemreview.net/download_instructions.htm This is a free site that provides detailed help and practice in all areas related to the chemistry program. Downloads 1-3 will be most helpful for this assignment but you may wish to refer back to this site throughout the coming year. We will not be collecting any work from problems/quizzes you may do on this site. It is up to you as to how much use you make of this site. Additionally, since many of you are more accustomed to a lecture presentation to visualize concepts, you may want to look over the power point presentations offered by Mr. Allan at: http://www.sciencegeek.net/APchemistry/Powerpoints.shtml 2) Although chemistry does not rely heavily on rote memorization of things and focuses primarily on the application of concepts, there are some pieces of information that are very handy to have available without having to look them up. Among these are the formulas and charges of polyatomic ions and the variable charges of the common transition metals. The key items to study and memorize are: NH4 + C2H3O2 CO3 2- HCO3 C2O4 CN NO2 NO3 PO4 - Oxalate - Aluminum Nickel (II) Cd 2+ + Zinc Cadmium Ag Silver Au Gold (I) or aurous + Hydrogen sulfate ClO ClO2 Hydrogen sulfite ClO3 Thiosulfate ClO4 Hydrogen sulfide BrO Hydroxide 2- Cr2O7 MnO4 MnO4 2- IO Dichromate Permanganate 2- Manganate Chlorate - Perchlorate - BrO4 Chromate - Chlorite - BrO3 Peroxide 2- Hypochlorite - - IO3 IO4 Hypobromite - Bromate - Perbromate Hypoiodite - Iodate - Periodate Dihydrogen phosphate Ni Zn 2- - CrO4 Hydrogen phosphate Manganese (II) 2+ O2 Phosphate 2- Mn 2+ OH Nitrate 3- Hydride 2+ HS Nitrite - HSO3 Hypofluorite - Sulfite - - Thiocyanate - - 2- S2O3 Cyanate - H2PO4 H SO3 Hydrogen carbonate 2- HPO4 - HSO4 Cyanide SCN Al Acetate Carbonate - - OCN 3+ - Names, Formulas, and Charges of Some Common Polyatomic Ions 2Ammonium Sulfate SO4 FO Names, Formulas, and Charges of Some Common Ions 3+ 3+ Gold (III) or auric Au Fe 2+ Sn 4+ Sn Pb Pb Cr Cr Fe 2+ 4+ 2+ Tin (II) or stannous Tin (IV) or stannic Lead (II) or plumbous Lead (IV) or plumbic Chromium (II) or chromous 3+ Chromium (III) or chromic 2+ Iron (II) or ferrous These will be tested the 1st week we are back at school. Iron (III) or ferric 2+ Cobalt (II) or cobaltous 3+ Cobalt (III) or cobaltic + Copper (I) or cuprous 2+ Copper (II) or cupric Co Co Cu Cu Hg2 2+ 2+ Hg Mercury (I) or mercurous Mercury (II) or mercuric 3) Include in your submission from Part 1 of this assignment your answers to the following two questions. Be sure to write your answers in complete sentences and use proper grammar and punctuation. a) Why are you taking this course? b) What do you hope/expect to get out of this course? Should you have any questions or need additional info, please contact: Mrs. Rabinowitz: srabinowitz@lrhsd.org Should you have need for an additional copy of this assignment, please see my eBoard. srabinowitz.lrhsd.org Should you finish the assignment and want to do more or if you would like to get an advanced peek at the new AP curriculum being introduced this year, visit the College Board website at: http://www.collegeboard.com/student/testing/ap/sub_chem.html?chem and/or pick up one of the AP Chemistry review books such as: The Princeton Review Cracking the AP Chemistry Barron's AP Chemistry: Advanced Placement Examination Cliffs AP Chemistry (Cliffs Advanced Placement) Master the AP Chemistry Test - An ARCO Publication AP Success Chemistry A Peterson’s Publication Have a great Summer and I’ll see you in September.