Do Now:
• How many kingdoms are there?
• How are organisms placed into a kingdom?
(What characteristics?)
Organizing Life
• Organisms are characterized by the number of
cells they have, the type of cell, and how they
obtain energy.
• There are 6 kingdoms of organization.
Examples:
Unicellular or
Multicellular?
Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?
Autotrophic or Heterotrophic?
Prokaryotic VS Eukaryotic?
• Prokaryotic-
• Eukaryotic-
1. Eubacteria: “true bacteria”
•
•
•
•
•
Prokaryotic
Unicellular
Asexual Reproduction
Decomposers/Photosynthesize
Bacteria are more abundant than any other organism
Eubacteria - Examples
• Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)
• Streptococcus
• E. Coli
2. Archaebacteria – “Extreme
bacteria”
Prokaryotic
Unicellular
Asexual reproduction
Make their own food from methane
Found in hot springs, deep ocean vents, etc.
Examples: heat loving, acid loving
Archae continued…
• Extremophiles- salty, hot, acidic, deep ocean
3. Protista- the “misfits”
Eukaryotic
Unicellular, multicellular
Asexual, sexual reproduction
Photosynthesize, Decomposers,
Consumers
• Plant-like, animal-like, or fungi-like
•
•
•
•
Protists - Examples
• Amoeba
(animal-like)
Slime Mold
Brown/Red Algae
Why did the mushroom get
invited to the party??
Because he’s a FUNGI!
4. Fungi – garbage disposal
•
•
•
•
•
Eukaryotic
Unicellular, Multicellular
Asexual, sexual
Decomposers/saprophytes
Examples: mushroom, mold, yeast
5. Plantae – Stationary
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Sexual, asexual reproduction
Photosynthesize!! – produce own food
Examples: ferns, trees, moss etc
Spongebob thinks he can use photosynthesis….
Can he?
What kingdom do you think he ACTUALLY
belongs to? (sponge)
6. Animalia – Food on the move
Eukaryotic
Multicellular
Sexual Reproduction
Examples: birds, jellyfish, sponges, insects,
humans
Summarizer
A. Without the help of your notes, please write
answers to the following:
2 examples of protists
2 examples of eubacteria
1 example of fungi
1. Differentiate between prokaryotes and
eukaryotes.
2. List all the kingdoms that have
eukaryotes.
3. What two kingdoms are made up only of
prokaryotes?
STUDENT NOTES
Organizing Life
• Organisms are characterized by
___________________________________________
_____________________________________
• There are 6 kingdoms of organization.
Examples:
Unicellular or Multicellular?
Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic?
Autotrophic or Heterotrophic?
Prokaryotic VS Eukaryotic?
• Prokaryotic-
• Eukaryotic-
1. Eubacteria: “_________________”
•
•
•
•
•
Cell Type:
Cell number(s):
Reproduction:
Nutrition:
Bacteria are _____________________________________
Eubacteria - Examples
• ________________________(blue-green
algae)
• ______________________
• __________________
2. ______________________ – “Extreme
bacteria”
•
•
•
•
Cell Type:
Cell number(s):
Reproduction:
Nutrition:
Found in
Examples:
Archae continued…
• __________________________- salty, hot,
acidic, deep ocean
3.______________- the “misfits”
•
•
•
•
Cell Type:
Cell number(s):
Reproduction:
Nutrition:
• _______-like, __________-like, or
__________-like
Protists - Examples
• _________________
(animal-like)
___________________
__________________
4. _____________- garbage disposal
•
•
•
•
•
Cell Type:
Cell number(s):
Reproduction:
Nutrition:
Examples: _________________________
5. ____________- Stationary
•
•
•
•
Cell Type:
Cell number(s):
Reproduction:
Nutrition:
Examples:
Spongebob thinks he can use photosynthesis….
Can he?
What kingdom do you think he ACTUALLY
belongs to? (sponge)
6. Animalia • Cell Type:
• Cell number(s):
• Reproduction:
• Nutrition:
Examples:
Summarizer
A. Without the help of your notes, please write
answers to the following:
2 examples of protists
2 examples of eubacteria
1 example of fungi
1. Differentiate between prokaryotes and
eukaryotes.
2. List all the kingdoms that have
eukaryotes.
3. What two kingdoms are made up only of
prokaryotes?