Nuclear Chemistry Summer School Jülich Aug. 19 - 31 Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences Prof. Dr. U.W. Scherer – Ginsterweg 1, 52428 Jülich, Germany Telefon +49 2461 99 3124, Telefax +49 2461 99 3199 scherer@fh-aachen.de, www.fh-aachen.de Motivation Basic Information and skills in Nuclear and Radiochemistry are needed in many disciplines Nuclear Technology: Front end and back end of fuel cycle Radioecology: Measure and model environmental radioactivity Tracer Applications: Industrial, Science, Medicine ... Demand by CHERNE members © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 2 Methods of Instruction: Lectures and Seminars for theory Laboratory tasks in small groups (2-3 students) © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 3 Two-Stage Concept: Week 1 Measurement and Shielding of Radioactivity Prerequisites: Basic knowledge about radioactivity and nuclear radiations Students must be familiar with course contents Contents Radiation Safety Interaction of radiation with matter Shielding of radiation Gas-filled detectors Solid-state scintillation and Liquid Scintillation Semi-conductors (Si, Ge) © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 4 Week 1 © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences Practical measurement of nuclear radiations (α, β, γ, n) Nuclear Spectrometry Counting statistics Excursion 1 5 Week 2: Nuclear and Radiochemistry Prerequisites : - Week 1 or equivalent from home university - Basic experience in Chemistry lab procedures (Pipetting, using an analytical balance, handling of liquids, filtration, …) Contents: Radiation Safety : working with open sources Activity and Mass Production of Radionuclides Radiochemical Separation Techniques Radiolabelling Techniques Applications of Tracers Chemistry of Radioelements © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 6 Preliminary Schedule Week 1 Sun Aug 19 Mon Aug 20 Tu Aug 21 Wed Aug 22 Thu Aug 23 Fri Aug 24 L 1: Radiation Interaction, Shielding L3: Gas-filled Detectors L5: Scintillators Solid State L7: Pulse Height Analysis Spectrometry Ex 4: Spectrometry with SCA & MCA 10:1511:45 L2: Rad. Safety Instruction L4: Counting Electronics L6: Scintillators LSC 12:0013:00 Lunch Break Lunch Break Lunch Break Lunch Break Lunch Break Ex1: Attenuation of β− and γradiation Ex 2: Proportional & Geiger-Müller Counters Ex 3: Scintillation Detection Excursion 1: Learning Control Preparation of Reports 8:3010:00 13:0017:00 Arrival 19:00 Welcome Meeting © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences Sat Aug 25 L8: Ex 5: Semiconductors α-/γSpectrometry Course Evening 1 7 Week 2: Nuclear and Radiochemistry (cont.) Working techniques in the radiochemical laboratory - Separation techniques - Radiochemical yield - Radiolabelling - Tracer techniques Neutron Activation Analysis Advanced counting techniques (α-spectrometry, LSC, …) Excursion 2 Course Dinner © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 8 Preliminary Schedule Week 2 Sun Aug 26 Mon Aug 27 Tue Aug 27 Wed Aug 29 Thu Aug 30 Fri Aug 31 8:3010:00 L 9: Activity and Mass Open Sources L11: Radioisotope Production L13: Radiochemical Separations 1 L15: Applications of Labelled Compounds Reports of the Students 10:0011:30 L10: The Tracer Principle L12: Activation Techniques L14: Radiolabelling Ex 1-6: Learning Control 13:00- Arrival 17:00 Ex1-7: Ex 1-7: Ex 1-7: Excursion 2 Course Evaluation 19:00 Course Dinner Sat Sep 1 Departure Departure Exercise 1: Decontamination Exercise 2: Preparation of Carrier-free 56 Mn Exercise 3: Separation of Uranium Progeny Exercise 4: Radiolabelling and Quality Control Exercise 5: Activation Analysis & Solubility of Lead Bromide Exercise 6: Activation of Manganese Exercise 7: Isotopic Exchange © Fachhochschule Aachen - Aachen University of Applied Sciences 9