PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING 201-003 Fall 2005 CAB 215 TR 8:00 – 9:50 Instructor Greg Jones, CPA, Ph.D. e-mail: gjonescpa@cox.net Office: TBA Office Hours: TBA Work: 614-4384 Home: 251-0584 Course Description Principles of Financial Accounting is a foundation course in accounting. The course focuses on financial accounting principles as related to corporations, fundamental transaction recognition and recording, service and merchandising operations, and basic financial reporting, especially as related to the balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows. Course Prerequisites Enrollment in Accounting 201 requires sophomore standing. All students who intend to major in Accounting must earn at least a “C” average in this course. Special Accommodations Any student who feels that an accommodation for a disability is in order is encouraged to consult with the Office of Disabled Student Services early in the quarter. Topic Coverage Elements of Financial Statements Accounting for Accruals Accounting or Deferrals The Double-Entry Accounting System Accounting for Merchandising Businesses Accounting for Merchandising Businesses -- Advanced Topics Internal Control and Accounting for Cash Accounting for Accruals – Advanced Topics Accounting for Long-Term Operational Assets Accounting for Long-Term Debt Accounting for Equity Transactions Statement of Cash Flows Course Objectives The objectives of Financial Accounting are to develop student competencies as follows: 1. Develop a functional knowledge of basic financial accounting principles through lecture and class discussion, a variety of problem and case assignments, and examination questions. A functional knowledge of Principles of Accounting will include at a minimum: a. the ability to recognize the impact of basic business transactions on accounts and financial statements, b. an understanding of the relationship between the major financial statements of a business, c. an awareness as to the basic forms of business organization and legal characteristics related to each, d. an appreciation as to the influence of information needs, technological capability, and professional judgment in an organization’s accounting system, e. and the ability to apply concepts of ethical conduct to situations likely to arise in the accounting environment. 2. Develop analytical skills through problem assignments and examinations. A variety of problem/case assignments and examination questions require you to analyze business transactions or activities, apply text and lecture concepts to specific sets of circumstances, and formulate appropriate responses. 3. Develop critical thinking through problem assignments and examinations that will require you to use critical thinking skills to apply accounting concepts and principles to various situations. 4. Develop communication skills by reporting the results of operations and the financial condition of an enterprise in the “language” of generally accepted accounting principles. 5. Develop technology skills through additional assignments that require the use of excel and word-processing packages. Text Requirements Edmonds, Edmonds, McNair, Olds. Fundamental Financial Accounting Concepts, 5th Edition, (McGraw-Hill). Working Papers for Fundamental Financial Accounting Concepts. Written Communications At least 10% of your grade will be determined from written communication. The purpose of this requirement is to test your understanding of key concepts and to improve written communication skills. Attendance Requirements Regular attendance is required in this course and will be checked each class meeting. The class attendance policy as stated in the 2004-2005 Louisiana Tech University Bulletin will be followed. Statement of Ethics and Scholastic Dishonesty The accounting profession has a long-established reputation for its high level of ethical conduct. This reputation reaches into the academic arena where the profession’s future leaders are being prepared. Academic dishonesty will not be tolerated in accounting courses. Academic dishonesty includes, but is not limited to, copying, sharing or obtaining information from any unauthorized source during examinations or quizzes. It also includes copying from or unauthorized sharing of homework assignments, attempting to take credit for the intellectual creation of another person, or falsifying information. Any student involved in academic dishonesty will be penalized in accordance with published University rules. Cell Phone Please turn your cell phone off during class. Phone conversations during class will not be tolerated. During examinations all phones must remain in your pocket, purse, or book-bag. Grading System Scale: Normal 10 point scale (90 – 100 = A, etc) Exams: Three exams worth 100 points each. The third exam will be comprehensive covering chapters 1-12 Homework Completion of homework assignments is of the utmost importance. They would not be assigned otherwise. I may collect homework at unannounced intervals for a few extra points. Effort and completeness will determine points awarded. You will get out of your homework what you put into it. Experience has shown that effort at and understanding of homework assignments is highly correlated with examination grades. If you find nothing else to be true in my class, be assured that examination problems/questions will be very highly related to homework problems. You will never be tested on anything that has not been covered either as an in-class demonstration problem or a homework problem. Projects Three Excel project which will total 100 points equal to a fourth examination. Make-up Policy No make up exams without prior permission. Generally speaking, I only accept official university excuses, death in the family, or near death illness on your part. Finally 1. I expect you to be in class, on time, and with the necessary materials. I am not very sympathetic to lame excuses. Please do not waste my time with them. 2. Please don’t talk during my class unless it is to me. You are in college and I should not have to embarrass you by telling you to be quiet. 3. I hate writing on the chalk board. If I go to the trouble of putting it on the board, chances are very good that you will see it on an exam. 4. If I repeat a point, chances are very good that you will see it on an exam. 5. If I mention that something is worth remembering, chances are about 100% that you will see it on an exam. 6. There will be no absolutely no surprises or tricks on my examinations. My tests are probably the most predictable you will experience. This does not mean they will be easy as Accounting is a challenging field. However, you will be tested on what we covered, and only what we covered. Nothing more, nothing less. There will be no problems or questions that you have not seen or heard before. This is my iron clad guarantee. Come to class, pay attention, do your homework, correct your mistakes, and study the problems and you will do very well in my class. Don’t do these four things and chances are very good that you will do poorly. 7. If you need help, please talk to me. I genuinely care about your success and am more than willing to provide help those who seek it. Do not wait until it is too late. I can’t help you at the end of the quarter when you realize that you need a 125% on the final exam for a “D”. 8. Extra credit – generally not. 9. Friday, October 28 is last day to drop or resign with “W” grade. Class Schedule Date Topic Chapter Assignment T 9/13 Introduction/Elements of Financial Statements 1 Read Ch 1 R 9/15 Elements of Financial Statements 1 1-6B, 1-7B, 1-11B, 1-29B, Pre-Read Ch 2 T 9/20 Accounting for Accruals 2 Pre-Read Ch 3 R 9/22 Accounting for Deferrals 3 Pre-Read Ch 4 T 9/27 The Double Entry Accounting System 4 R 9/29 The Double Entry Accounting System 4 T 10/4 Examination #1 1-4 Pre-Read Ch 5 R 10/6 Accounting for Merchandising Businesses 5 Pre-Read Ch 6 T 10/11 Merchandising – Advanced Topics 6 R 10/13 Merchandising – Advanced Topics 6 Pre-Read Ch 7 & 8 T 10/18 Internal Control & Accounting for Cash (Ch 8 Intro) 7 Pre-Read Ch 8 R 10/20 Accounting for Accruals – Advanced Topics 8 T 10/25 Examination #2 5-8 R 10/27 Long Term Operational Assets 9 F 10/28 DROP DATE T 11/1 Long Term Operational Assets 9 Pre- Read Ch 10 R 11/3 Accounting for Long Term Debt 10 Pre-Read Ch 11 T 11/8 Accounting for Equity Transactions 11 Pre-Read Ch 12 R 11/10 Statement of Cash Flows 12 T 11/15 Statement of Cash Flows 12 R 11/17 Examination #3 and Last Day of Classes Pre-Read Ch 9