Published by: Malaysian Investment Development Authority MIDA Sentral, No.5, Jalan Stesen Sentral 5 50470 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: (603) 2267 3633 Fax: (603) 2274 7970 Website: www.mida.gov.my E-mail: investmalaysia@mida.gov.my Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Your Profit Centre in Asia www.mida.gov.my Preface This guidebook for the pharmaceutical industry in Mal aysia ser ves as an important so urce of inf ormat ion f or investors i ntending to invest in t his i n d u s t r y. I t a l s o s p e l l s o u t t h e procedures and requirements f or the va rious appli cati ons for li cences and permits for the setting up of a business in the pharmaceutical industry. The Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) is the Gover nment's principal agency under the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) responsi ble for the promot i on and coordination of industrial development in Malaysia. MIDA assists companies which intend to invest in the manufacturing and services sectors in the country. MIDA has a global network of 24 overseas offices covering North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Africa to assist i nvesto rs. W it hin Malaysia, MIDA has 12 branch offi ces in the various states to facilitate investors in the i mpl ementat ion and oper ation of their projects. For more inform ati on on i nvest ment opportunities in Malaysia and contact details of MIDA, visit www.mida.gov.my. Published by Contents Fact Sheet of Malaysia - Background of Malaysia - Key Economic Indicators 2 Healthcare in Malaysia - The Pharmaceutical Industry in Malaysia - Investment Opportunities - Infrastructure Support - Intellectual Property (IP) Protection 3 Why Malaysia 12 Getting Started in Malaysia - Starting a Business - Taxation - Approval of Manufacturing Projects - Approval of Expatriate Posts 13 Incentives for Investment - Incentives for Manufacturing Companies - Incentives for High Technology Companies - Incentives for Strategic Projects - Incentives for Research & Development (R&D) - Incentives for Operational Headquarters (OHQ) - Incentives for International Procurement Centres (IPC) / Regional Distribution Centres (RDC) - Other Incentives 18 Regulatory Control in the Pharmaceutical Industry - Regulatory Agency - Drug Control Authority - Product Registration - New Application Processing Procedures - Application Formalities - Application Processes - Regulatory Outcome - Registration Maintenance - Online Registration System - Licence Issued for Registered Products - Manufacturer’s Licence Application Procedures - Bioavailability and Bioequivalence Study for Pharmaceutical Products 21 Useful Contacts - MIDA Overseas Offices - MIDA State Offices - MITI Overseas Offices - MATRADE Overseas Offices - MATRADE State Offices - Ministry of Health and Relevant Division/Agencies 45 2 Fact Sheet of Malaysia Background of Malaysia Malaysia covers an area of about 330,252 square kilometres, consisting of 13 states, namely Johor, Kedah, Kelantan, Melaka, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Perlis, Penang, Sabah, Sarawak, Selangor and Terengganu. Apart from the 13 states, there are three Federal Territories, which are Kuala Lumpur, Putrajaya and Labuan. Kuala Lumpur is the capital of Malaysia. Malaysia lies entirely in the equatorial zone and the average daily temperature throughout Malaysia varies from 21°C to 32°C. Malaysia is a multi-ethnic country. The principal ethnic groups are Malays, followed by Chinese and Indians. Other significant groups are the indigenous people of Sarawak and Sabah, including the Dayaks, Kadazans, Bajaus, Melanaus and Muruts. Major exports of Malaysia are manufactured goods such as electrical and electronics products, machinery and appliances, chemicals, plastic products, iron, steel and metal products, and petroleum-based products. In the year 2010, the share of exports of manufactured goods to total exports is 72%. Imports comprise mainly intermediate goods such as primary and processed industrial supplies, thermionic valves and tubes, parts and accessories of capital goods, primary and processed fuel lubricants, and parts and accessories for transport equipment. PERLIS PE E L ERL LI KED AH KEDAH PULAU PULA U PINANG PIN IN NAN NG N G KELANTAN KE KELANT K AN N SABAH SAB AH PERAK TERENGGANU RENGGANU E SELANGOR SELANG GOR G KUALA LUMPUR PU P AHANG N PAHANG NEGERI N RI SEMBILAN S N MELAKA MEL EL A ELAKA SARAWAK SARA WAK JOHOR Key Economic Indicators 2013 f Population 29.71 million Labour force 13.2 million Unemployment rate 3.1% GDP RM780.98 billion (USD253.56 billion) GDP growth 4.5% - 5.5% Per capita income RM32,947 (USD10,662) Inflation rate (CPI) 1.9% (2012) Total export (f.o.b.) RM740.7 billion Total import (c.i.f.) RM639.9 billion f: forecast Sources: Economic Report 2012/13 Exchange rate: USD1 = RM3.09 (as at January 2013) Healthcare in Malaysia Healthcare in Malaysia Malaysia’s primary care model has been acknowledged by the World Health Organisation as a viable system to achieve “Health for All”. The demand for quality healthcare continues to rise in Malaysia with increasing affluence and rising consumer awareness. Currently, about 7.25% of the country’s GDP is expected to be spent on healthcare. This is expected to increase with the growing population and a longer life expectancy, as well as the Government’s increasing expenditures on provision of better healthcare facilities and services. Healthcare remains a priority of the Malaysian Government. For 2012, the Government had increased the budget allocation for healthcare to RM16.87 billion. A total RM1.87 billion for the budget will be spent on healthcare development to enhance health facilities and provide medical equipment, increase supply of medicines, develop human resources, intensify research and enforcement activities, as well as to build more hospitals, clinics and quarters. Demographics - 2011 Crude Birth Rate (per 1000 population) 17.5* Crude Death Rate (per 1000 population) 4.8* Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) 6.8* Life Expectancy - Male (age in years) 71.9* Life Expectancy - Female (age in years) 77.0* * Provisional/Preliminary data (as of 2010) Health Facts Number of registered doctors (Government & Private) Population per doctor Number of hospitals Number of clinics Number of beds Number of dental chairs 36,607 791 366* 11,212** 55,923 486*** * Includes Government hospitals, special medical institutions, non-MOH Government hospitals & private hospitals. ** Includes MOH dental clinics, MOH mobile dental clinics (including mobile and pre-school team); MOH Health Clinics, MOH Community Clinics, MOH maternal & child health clinics, MOH mobile health clinics, private medical clinics & private dental clinics. ***Includes MOH dental clinics and MOH mobile dental clinics. Source: Ministry of Health Malaysia, (as at July 2012) 3 4 Healthcare in Malaysia The Pharmaceutical Industry in Malaysia The pharmaceutical industry is one of the new growth areas targeted for promotion and development by the Government. The products manufactured by the Malaysian pharmaceutical industry are broadly categorised into four categories, i.e prescription medicines, over-the-counter (OTC) products, traditional medicines and health/food supplements. The pharmaceutical companies are mainly small and medium-sized companies engaged in the production of generic drugs, traditional medicines and herbal supplements as well as contract manufacturing for foreign multinational corporations (MNCs). According to the Drug Control Authority (DCA) of the Ministry of Health, as of October 2012, there are 259 manufacturing companies licenced by DCA comprising 182 traditional medicine companies, 75 pharmaceutical companies and 3 veterinary product companies. Among the major local companies are Pharmaniaga Manufacturing Berhad, Hovid Berhad, CCM Duopharma Biotech Sdn Bhd, and Kotra Pharma (M) Sdn Bhd. These companies focus mainly on generic drugs, particularly a n t i b i o t i c s , p a i n k i l l e r s , h e a l t h supplements and injectables. Some of the foreign-owned companies with manufacturing presence in the country include Y.S.P. Industries (M) Sdn Bhd (Taiwan), Sterling Drug (M) Sdn Bhd (the manufacturing arm of GlaxoSmithKline from UK), Ranbaxy (M) Sdn Bhd (India), Xepa-Soul Pattinson (M) Sdn Bhd (Singapore) and SM Pharmaceutical Sdn Bhd (India). The large MNCs such as Pfizer, Schering Plough, Novartis, Eli Lilly, Astra Zeneca are mainly licenced importers. Their products, which are mostly branded drugs, are distributed by locally incorporated companies. The Malaysian pharmaceutical industry has the capability to produce almost all dosage forms, including sterile preparations such as eye preparations, injections, soft gelatine capsules and time release medications. In January 2002, Malaysia was admitted as the 26 t h member of the Pharmaceutical Inspection Cooperation/Scheme (PIC/S)*. This would facilitate exports of Malaysian pharmaceutical products to the member countries which include EU, Australia and Canada. * The PIC/S provides an active and constructive co-operation in the field of Good Manufacturing Practice(GMP) between countries and pharmaceutical inspection authorities. It leads the international development, implementation and maintenance of harmonised GMP Standards and Quality System of Inspectorates in the field of medical products. Healthcare in Malaysia Investment Opportunities Biopharmaceuticals / Biogenerics (Biosimilars) The potential expansion of biosimilars is expected to have a major implication on the biopharmaceutical industry. The impact of biosimilars on the biopharmaceutical industry is expected to be similar if not greater than the impact of generics on the pharmaceutical industry. Currently biopharmaceuticals are considerably more expensive than conventional medications. However, Malaysia offers a more competitive cost option to investors due to the available ecosystem. A large number of first generation biopharmaceutical products are nearing maturity and major biopharmaceutical companies are likely to move these out to countries like Malaysia that offer a good value preposition. Currently, in Malaysia, local and foreign players are already engaged in activities like biopharmaceutical APIs, FDA / EMEA cGMP compliant services, specialising in monoclonal antibodies and recombinant proteins. In addition, specialised research, development and commercialisation of biopharmaceutical products is ongoing. The government is further encouraging potential investors to move up the value-chain. Contract Manufacturing The current trend among the major global drug companies is to outsource their manufacturing operations to enable them to concentrate on time consuming and costly `gene hunting’ methods of R&D for new drug discovery. The pharmaceutical industry in Malaysia could capitalise on this development by manufacturing generic and patented products of these companies on contract basis. A number of local companies are keen to provide contract manufacturing services to interested parties. Generic Drugs Foreign pharmaceutical companies are encouraged to set up facilities in Malaysia to manufacture off-patented drugs. Herbal Medicines Foreign pharmaceutical companies could enter into collaborations with local companies and research institutions to produce new medicinal drugs. Manufacturing of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) There is huge demand for API to be used in the manufacturing of local pharmaceuticals as well as for export. Other higher value-added products and services The products include innovator drugs, vaccines, biopharmaceuticals, inhalation products drug discovery activities or new chemical entity (NCE) and novel delivery systems. 5 6 Healthcare in Malaysia Infrastructure Support Efficient Logistics and Well-Developed Infrastructure The prime advantage to manufacturers in Malaysia has been and continues to be the nation's persistent drive to develop and infrastructure. upgrade its Integrated logistics have ensured that Malaysia's pharmaceutical products reach markets in Asia and worldwide on time, enabled by the extensive infrastructure that includes world-class airports, seaports and sophisticated telecommunications network. Availability of Industrial Estates and Specialised Parks Industries in Malaysia are mainly located in over 200 industrial estates or parks and 13 Free Industrial Zones (FIZs) developed throughout the country. FIZs are export processing zones which have been developed to cater to the needs of exportoriented industries such as pharmaceutical industry. Companies in FIZs are allowed duty free imports of raw materials, components, parts, machinery and equipment directly required in the manufacturing process. In areas where FIZs are not available, companies can set up Licenced Manufacturing Warehouses (LMWs) which are accorded facilities similar to those enjoyed by establishments in FIZs. Malaysia has also developed specialized parks to cater to the needs of specific industries which are technology-intensive and research-intensive. Examples of these parks are the Technology Park Malaysia in Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur and the Kulim Hi-Tech Park in the norther n state of Kedah. These parks comprise state-of-the-art buildings with specific functions and fully-integrated high technology park. Healthcare in Malaysia Perlis Kulim Hi-Tech Park Penang Kedah Perak Technology Park Malaysia Kelantan Sabah Terengganu Pahang M A L AY S I A Selangor Kuala Lumpur N. Sembilan Melaka Enstek Johor Sarawak Nusajaya Other specialised parks developed by the Malaysian Government agencies are as follows: Bio-XCell Malaysia Bio-XCell is a premier biotechnology park and ecosystem dedicated to healthcare and industrial biotechnology developed by Malaysian Bio-XCell Sdn. Bhd. (a joint venture company formed between BiotechCorp and UEM Land Berhad). Bio-XCell is strategically located on 160 acres in Nusajaya, within the Iskandar region of Johor, Malaysia, and close to the border with Singapore providing global connectivity through a network of five seaports and two international airports, all within 59 km. Bio-XCell offers an environment conducive for the development and manufacturing of biologics, pharmaceuticals, bio-based/green chemicals and other solutions to heal, fuel and green the world. As a managed park, Bio-XCell provides its clients and investors with a range of value added benefits including comprehensive infrastructure, high speed internet access, park maintenance and security as well as core facilities to nurture the ecosystem. Key facilities of the park include: Central Hub: A multipurpose complex with a variety of office and lab space for rent. The focal point of the park providing amenities such auditorium, business centre, training facilities, Food & Beverage and retail outlets. Central Utilities Facility: Providing utilities for biomanufacturing such as industrial steam, chilled water and waste water treatment service to clients on a user pays basis. For further information on Bio-XCell, visit www.bio-xcell.my 7 8 Healthcare in Malaysia Standard Shells: These buildings providing 20,000 sq. ft. of space, can be fit-out to clients’ needs and are available for rent or purchase. Plots of freehold land: Available for sale, enabling clients to build their own customised facilities. Penang Science Park Penang Science Park is designed with good infrastructure and amenities to cater for strategic industries such as high technology, biotechnology, halal industries and SMI park. The park consists of 3 phases; • The first phase spans with an area of 121 hectares at Batu Kawan and has been completed with infrastructure and amenities, • The second phase will cover an area of 121 hectares at Bukit Minyak and the infrastructure is expected to complete by mid 2013. • The final phase is scheduled to be ready in the year 2014. A total of 48 acres has been allocated for the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries. For further information on Penang Science Park, visit www.pdc.gov.my Facilities / Centres Distance / Driving Time Penang International Airport 42 km (40 minutes) Penang Port (Butterworth) 23 km (20 minutes) North-South Highway 5 km (5 minutes) Urban centres 19 km (20 minutes) Butterworth 10 km (15 minutes) Seberang Jaya 5 km (5 minutes) Batu Kawan (new township) University Technology Mara 10 km (10 minutes) University Science Malaysia 20 km (25 minutes) Japan Malaysian Tech. Institute within the park Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) The Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP), officially opened in 1996, is the first Hi-Tech Park in Malaysia. The KHTP is situated in the district of Kulim, in the state of Kedah, in the north-west of Peninsular Malaysia. Currently, the development of KHTP covers an area of approximately 1,700 hectares (approximately 4,000 acres). Healthcare in Malaysia The KHTP is conceived and developed as one of the national strategies of Vision 2020 for Malaysia to become a fully-industrialised nation by 2020. Envisioned to be the ‘Science City of The Future’, the KHTP has continually being developed and promoted as an integrated science park targeting clean, capital-intesive, and high value-added technology-related industries primarily in the fields of advanced electronics, mechanical electronics, telecommunications, semiconductors, optoelectronics, biotechnology, advanced materials, research and development and emerging technologies. Right from the onset, the development of KHTP incorporates 6 elements or Zones, namely: • industrial; • R&D and training; • amenity; • housing; • urban; and • institutional. Kulim Technology Park Corporation Sdn Bhd (D-44351), a whole-subsidiary of the Kedah State Development Corporation, is the developer and manager of the KHTP; while the Malaysian Federal Government fully supports the KHTP development by way of dedicated development funds, as well as, other critical advisory and promotion For further information on Kulim Hi – Tech Park, visit www.khtp.com.my support. Enstek PAHANG techpark@enstek SELANGOR is currently the technology park with the highest number NEGERI SEMBILAN of Biotechnology and Medical Industrial MELAKA Companies in Malaysia. JOHOR ENSTEK Technology Park Located within the township of Bandar Enstek, techpark@enstek is just 10 minute away from Kuala Lumpur Inter national Airport (KLIA) and only 38 minutes from downtown Kuala Lumpur via the Express Rail Link (ERL). Bandar Enstek consists of 4 main components; residential area, technology land park, commercial hub and institutional zones. 9 10 Healthcare in Malaysia techpark@enstek is envisaged to become a world-class technology hub catering for the need of high technology and eco-conscious industries such as biotechnology, green technology industries. It is also endowed with For further information on Enstek, visit ready infrastructure and amenities www.techpark.enstek.com and information technology (ICT) to support such sectors. Availability of Clinical Trials and Bioequivalence Centres The Clinical Research Centre (CRC), comprising a network of 17 centres around the country, acts as a one-stop-centre by providing a single point of contact to access all Ministry of Health hospitals and clinics to conduct clinical trials in Malaysia. These clinical trial centres have linkages to more than 50 general and district hospitals, and more than 100 health clinics as potential sites for clinical trials with access to 550 clinical investigators and 17 million patients from diverse therapeutic areas in the public healthcare system in Malaysia. The private entities which conduct clinical trials are as follows:• Infokinetics Research Centre Sdn. Bhd. • International Medical University • University Malaya Medical Centre • NCI Hospital • Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre • Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia • Sunway Medical Centre • Universiti Teknologi Mara, Selayang and Sungai Buloh • Mahkota Medical Centre • Lam Wah Ee Hospital • Mount Miriam Cancer Hospital • Gleneagles Medical Centre • Columbia Asia Medical Centre • Island Hospital • Penang Adventis Hospital • Pantai Hospital Penang • Loh Guan Lye Specialist Centre • Monash University Sunway Campus & Johor Bahru Campus Bioequivalence Centres • University Malaya Medical Centre • School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia • Infokinetics Research Centre Sdn Bhd Healthcare in Malaysia Intellectual Property (IP) Protection Malaysia has strong IP protection in place and is committed to safeguarding IP on inventions. To ensure IP protection in Malaysia is in line with international standards and provides protection for both local and foreign investors, Malaysia is a party to the following treaties: • World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), 1967; • Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 1883; • Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works (1886); • Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) Agreement; • Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) 1970 IP in Malaysia comprises: • Patents • Trade Marks • Industrial Designs • Copyrights • Geographical Indications • IC Layout Designs For further information on IP protection in Malaysia, visit www.myipo.gov.my 11 12 Why Malaysia “Why Malaysia” Supportive Government Policies • Pro-business policies • Responsive government Vibrant Business Environment • Market-oriented economy • Well-developed financial and banking • Liberal investment policies s e c t o r, i n c l u d i n g t h e L a b u a n • Attractive tax and other incentives International Financial Exchange • Liberal exchange control regime • Intellectual property protection • Wide use of English, especially in business Legal and accounting practice based on the British system • Large local business community with a long history in international An Educated Workforce • Talented, young, educated and productive workforce • Multilingual workforce speaking two or three languages, including English • Comprehensive system of vocational and industrial training, including advanced skills training. business links • Large foreign business community in all business sectors • Extensive trade links - country's total trade was valued at RM1.31 trillion (2012) • Harmonious industrial relations with minimal trade disputes Quality of Life • Friendly and hospitable Malaysians • Safe and comfortable living Developed Infrastructure • Network of well-maintained highways and railways • Well-equipped seaports and airports • High quality telecommunications network and services • Fully developed industrial parks, environment • Excellent housing, modern amenities, good healthcare and medical facilities • Excellent educational institutions including international schools for expatriate children including free industrial zones, technology parks and Multimedia Super Corridor (MSC) • Advanced MSC Malaysia Cybercities and Cybercentres • World-class recreational and sports facilities • Excellent shopping with goods from all over the world Getting Started in Malaysia Getting Started in Malaysia Starting a Business In general, the overall cost of doing business in Malaysia is competitive. In Malaysia, the process is facilitated by experienced and reputable agencies that exist both within and outside the Federal and local governments. For starting a business in Malaysia, the main fees which need to be paid are fees to the Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) and fees for company secretarial services. Main fees to be paid to the Companies Commission of Malaysia Reservation of a name RM USD 30 9.74 For registration of a company, fees range according to nominal share capital, e.g.: - Below RM100,000 1,000 324.68 - RM100,001 - RM500,000 3,000 974.03 - RM500,001 - RM1,000,000 5,000 1,623.38 - RM1,000,001 - RM5,000,000 8,000 2,597.40 - RM5,000,001 - RM10,000,000 10,000 3,246.75 - RM10,000,001 - RM25,000,000 20,000 6,493.51 - RM25,000,001 - RM50,000,000 40,000 12,987.01 - RM50,000,001 - RM100,000,000 50,000 16,233.77 - Exceeding RM100 million 70,000 22,727.27 USD1 = RM3.08 (As at January 2013) Source: Companies Act, 1965 (Act 125) & subsidiary legislations. For the full range of fees, please visit SSM website at www.ssm.com.my Other costs of doing business in Malaysia that investors need to know are rental rates for prime office space, cost of industrial land, cost of ready-built factory and average construction costs of factory building. The costs will depend on the business location selected by the investors. For example, if it is in Kuala L u m p u r, t h e r e n t a l r a t e f o r p r i m e office space is in the For more details on these costs, range of RM64.60 - RM102.25 visit www.mida.gov.my (USD20.77 – USD32.88)/square metre/month. 13 14 Getting Started in Malaysia Registration of Business/ Incorporation of Company Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM) www.ssm.com.my • Sole proprietorships • Partnerships • Company Application for Manufacturing Licences and/or Tax Incentives Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA) www.mida.gov.my Application for Other Approvals and Permits Approvals at the Level of State Governments and Local Authorities Approvals at the Level of Federal Ministries / Departments / Agencies • Acquire land and premise (Industrial land /Premise / Factory Approval) • No Objection Letter (NOL) for location of projects • Planning Permits • Building Plans • Certificate of Fitness (CF) • Business Licence • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) & Registration of Products from National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau (NPCB), Ministry of Health (www.bpfk.gov.my) • Department of Occupational Safety and Health (www.dosh.gov.my) • Fire and Rescue Department (www.bomba.gov.my) • Department of Environment (www.doe.gov.my) Utilities Immigration • Electricity supply - Tenaga Nasional Berhad (www.tnb.gov.my) • Water supply - Local Water Authority (www.jba.gov.my) • Telecommunication - Telekom Malaysia Berhad (www.tm.com.my) • Expatriates - MIDA (www.mida.gov.my) or Immigration Department (www.imi.gov.my) • Foreign Workers - Immigration Department (www.imi.gov.my) Getting Started in Malaysia Taxation Generally, all income of companies and individuals accrued in or derived from sources outside Malaysia and received in Malaysia is liable to tax. However, effective from the year of assessment 2004 income remitted to Malaysia by resident companies (other than companies carrying on the business of banking, insurance, air and sea transportation), resident individuals, non-resident companies and non-resident individuals are exempted from tax. Income tax in Malaysia is assessed on income earned in the current year. The self-assessment system was implemented for companies, sole proprietors, partnerships, cooperatives and salaried groups to streamline the tax administration system. Corporate Tax Resident and non-resident companies 25% Resident companies with paid-up capital of RM2.5 million (USD811,688.31) and less at the beginning of the basis period for a year of assessment • on the first RM500,000 (USD162,337.67) chargeable income • on subsequent chargeable income 20% 25% Personal Income Tax Resident individuals with chargeable income of RM16,667 (USD5,411.36) and above per annum (after deduction of personal reliefs) Non-resident individuals (not entitled to any personal reliefs) 1%-26% 26% Withholding Tax (Non-resident persons) Special classes of income (use of moveable property, technical services, installation services on the supply of plant and machinery, etc.) Interest Royalty Contract payment on: - account of contractor - account of employee Other income such as commission, guarantee fees, agency fees, brokerage fees, introducers fees etc. Source: Inland Revenue Board – www.hasil.org.my USD1 = RM3.08 (As at January 2013) 10% 15% 10% 10% 3% 10% 15 16 Getting Started in Malaysia Sales Tax 5%-10% Sales tax is imposed on certain imported and locally manufactured goods under the Sales Tax Act, 1972. The tax rate ranges from 5 - 10% for majority of the goods except for food preparations other than alcoholic and non-alcoholic compound preparations (other than those of heading No. 33.02) used for making beverages which falls under the tariff code 2106.90.490 with a tax rate of 20%. Sales tax is also imposed on petroleum and petroleum products according to specific rates. Service Tax Service tax is imposed on taxable services provided by taxable persons under the Service Tax Act, 1975. Services include services provided by professionals (such as lawyers, engineers, architects, surveyors, consultants), advertising firms, private hospitals, insurance companies, communication companies, hotels and restaurants. 6% Source: Royal Malaysian Customs - www.customs.gov.my Rates of Capital Allowances Capital allowances are given on qualifying capital expenditure. Initial allowances are given only once while annual allowances are given every year by the straightline method. Some of the items accorded allowances are shown below. For plant and machinery, companies are advised to verify with the Inland Revenue Board on the specific items which qualify. Initial Allowance Annual Allowance Industrial buildings 10% 3% Plant and machinery 20% 14% Heavy machinery and motor vehicles 20% 20% Computer and IT equipment 20% 40% Environmental control equipment 40% 20% Others 20% 10% Source: Inland Revenue Board - www.hasil.org.my Getting Started in Malaysia Approval of Manufacturing Projects The Industrial Co-ordination Act 1975 (ICA) requires companies manufacturing pharmaceutical products with shareholders' funds of RM2.5 million and above or engaging 75 or more full-time paid employees to apply for a manufacturing licence for approval by the Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI). Foreign investors can now hold 100% of the equity in all investments in new projects, as well as investments in expansion/diversification projects by existing companies. Malaysia's commitment in creating a safe investment environment has convinced more than 4,000 international companies from over 50 countries to make Malaysia their offshore base. A company whose equity participation has been approved will not be required to restructure its equity at any time as long as the company continues to comply with the original conditions of approval and retain the original features of the project. Approval of Expatriate Posts Manufacturing companies are allowed to bring in expatriate personnel where there is a shortage of trained Malaysian is well to safeguard their investment in the country. i.e “time posts” and “key posts”. Key posts refer to posts that are permanently filled by foreigners. The current guidelines on the employment of expatriate personnel for manufacturing companies are as follows: Foreign paid-up capital of USD2 million and above: • A maximum of 10 expatriate posts, including five key posts. • Can be employed for up to a maximum of 10 years for executive posts*, and 5 years for non-executive posts** Foreign paid-up capital of more than USD200,000 but less than USD2 million: • A maximum of five expatriate posts, including at least one key post. • Can be employed for up to a maximum 10 years for executive posts*, and 5 years for non-executive posts** Foreign paid-up capital of less than USD200,000: • Key posts can be considered where the foreign paid-up capital is at least RM500,000. • Time posts can be considered for up to 10 years for executive posts* and 5 years for non-executive posts** • The number of key posts and time posts allowed depends on the merits of each case * that require professional qualifications and practical experience ** that require technical skills and experience. 17 18 Incentives for Investment Incentives for Investment The manufacturer of pharmaceuticals and related product is categorised as “promoted activities” or “promoted products”. The list of promoted activities and products is available in MIDA website at www.mida.gov.my Some of major tax incentives available for the pharmaceutical industry are as follows:• Incentives for Manufacturing Companies • Incentives for High Technology Companies • Incentives for Strategic Projects • Incentives for Research & Development (R&D) • Incentives for Operational Headquarters (OHQ) • Incentives for International Procurement Centres (IPC) / Regional Distribution Centres (RDC) • Other incentives Incentives for Manufacturing Companies • Pioneer Status with income tax exemption of 70% or 100% on statutory income for a period of 5 years, or • Investment Tax Allowance (ITA) of 60% or 100% on qualifying capital expenditure incurred for a period of 5 years, or • Reinvestment Allowance (RA) of 60% on qualifying capital expenditure (to be offset against 70% or 100% of statutory income) for 15 consecutive years Incentives for High Technology Companies • Pioneer Status with full income tax exemption on statutory income for 5 years, or • ITA of 60% on qualifying capital expenditure for 5 years to be offset against 100% of statutory income Incentives for Strategic Projects • Pioneer Status with full income tax exemption on statutory income for 10 years, or • ITA of 100% on qualifying capital expenditure for 5 years to be offset against 100% of statutory income Incentives for Investment Incentives for Research & Development (R&D) Contract R&D Company • Pioneer Status with 100% income tax exemption on statutory income for 5 years, or • ITA of 100% on qualifying capital expenditure for 10 years to be offset against 70% of statutory income R&D Company ITA of 100% on qualifying capital expenditure for 10 years to be offset against 70% of statutory income In-house Research Investment Tax Allowance of 50% on qualifying capital expenditure for 10 years to be offset against 70% of statutory income Incentives for Operational Headquarters (OHQ) • 100% income tax exemption for a period of 10 years for income derived from business, interest and royalties • Dividends paid from the exempt income will be exempted from tax • The income generated by an OHQ company in providing qualifying services to its related companies in Malaysia will not be taxed during its tax-exempt period, provided such income does not exceed 20% of its overall income derived by providing qualifying services • Expatriates working in OHQ companies are taxed only on the portion of their chargeable income attributable to the number of days that they are in Malaysia • Import duty and sales tax exemption Incentives for International Procurement Centres (IPC) / Regional Distribution Centres (RDC) • Full tax exemption of statutory income for 10 years • Dividends paid from the exempt income will be exempted from tax in the hands of shareholders • Expatriates working in IPC/RDC companies are taxed only on the portion of their chargeable income attributable to the number of days that they are in Malaysia 19 20 Incentives for Investment Other Incentives i. Incentives for Export • Double Deduction for the Promotion of Export • Single Deduction for the Promotion of Export • Double Deduction on Export Credit Insurance Premium • Special Industrial Building Allowance for Warehouses • Double Deduction on Freight Charges • Incentive for the Implementation of RosettaNet • Double Deduction for the Promotion of Malaysian Brand Names ii. General Incentives • Exemption from Import Duty on Raw Materials/Components • Exemption from Import Duty and Sales Tax on Machinery/Equipment, Spare Parts and Consumables For further information on incentives for investment, visit www.mida.gov.my 21 REGULATORY CONTROL IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY 22 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Regulatory Agency National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau (NPCB) The regulatory control of pharmaceutical products and traditional medicines in Malaysia is carried out by the National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau (NPCB), an institution under the Pharmaceutical Services Division (PSD) Ministry of Health, which ensures the quality, efficacy and safety of pharmaceutical products as well as the quality and safety of traditional medicines and cosmetics marketed in the country. The NPCB, formerly known as the National Pharmaceutical Control Laboratory, was set up in October 1978 to implement quality control on pharmaceutical products. The infrastructure and facilities were designed to meet the requirements for testing and quality control activities. The NPCB has in place a well-structured and comprehensive regulatory system. This system handles the registration of pharmaceutical products and traditional medicines as well as the notification of cosmetic products under the Control of Drug and Cosmetics Regulations 1984. The introduction of these regulations in June 1984 was an important milestone in the history of drug regulatory activities in Malaysia as it provides for the establishment of the Drug Control Authority (DCA) to regulate the pharmaceutical industry. The DCA, an executive committee which is responsible for product registration and licensing of manufacturers, importers and wholesalers was established in 1985, whereby the NPCB functions as the operational arm and the secretariat to the DCA. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Since 1985, the NPCB has been given the task of ensuring the quality, efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticals through the registration and licensing scheme. This is achieved through evaluation of scientific data and laboratory tests on all products before they are marketed. A system to monitor products in the market was also setup. In addition, the Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) monitoring program was launched in Malaysia in 1987 to carry out pharmacovigilance activities. Under the surveillance program, registered products are routinely sampled to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Under the ASEAN Technical Co-operation among Developing Countries (ASEAN TCDC) Program, the NPCB has been chosen and recognised by the ASEAN countries as the regional training centre for quality control of pharmaceuticals. NPCB has been the host for various training programs in quality control and has successfully conducted such trainings since 1986. In addition, the NPCB has also been receiving trainees from ASEAN countries as well as various other countries. In view of the technical expertise and training capabilities of NPCB, it received the recognition as a "WHO Collaborating Centre in the Regulatory Control of Pharmaceuticals" on 10th May 1996. As a WHO Collaborating Centre for Regulatory Control of Pharmaceuticals, the NPCB will continue to provide training in pharmaceutical quality assurance and regulatory affairs to fellows from other countries. Due to its commitment and technical expertise, this institution is redesigned as WHO collaborating centre effective 1st August 2011 for a period of 4 years. In Addition, the NPCB successfully gained accession as the 26th member of the Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S) on 1st January 2002. Since then, NPCB has been activety involved in Inter national Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Quality Assurance programmes. Drug Control Authority (DCA) The Drug Control Authority (DCA) is the executive body established under the Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulations 1984. The main task of this Authority is to ensure the safety, quality and efficacy of pharmaceuticals, traditional medicines, health supplements, veterinary products and personal care products that are marketed in Malaysia. This objective is being achieved through the following: • Registration of pharmaceutical products, natural products (traditional medicines) and veterinary products • Licensing of premises for importers, manufacturers and wholesalers • Monitoring the quality of registered products in the market • Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring 23 24 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry NA NATIONAL ATIONAL PHARMACEUTICAL PHA CONTROL BUREAU MINISTR Y OF HEALTH TH MALAYSIA Y YSIA MINISTRY HEAL LTH MALA AYSIA DIRECTOR OF REGULA REGULATORY ATOR TORY PHARMACY CENTRE FOR PRODUCT REGISTRATION REGISTRA STRA ATION CENTRE FOR REGISTRATION POST REGISTRA ATION TION CENTRE FOR COMPLIANCE & LICENSING Therapeutic Medical Section Pharmacovigilance Section GMP Section (Pharmaceutical) eterinary Veterinary V ete e Medicine Section Surveilance and Pr oduct Complaints Product Section GMP Section (Complementary) Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Ingredient (API) Section Cosmetics Section Licensing and Certification Section Regulatory Coordination Coor dination Section Variations V ariations Section GDP Section CENTRE FOR ORGANISA ATIONAL ORGANISATIONAL DEVELOPMENT Quality and Industrial Development Section Biologics and Complementary Section CENTRE FOR QUALITY CONTROL Information Communication Technology T echnology Section CENTRE FOR ADMINISTRA ATION T ADMINISTRATION Interr elations and Interrelations Policy Section Finance Unit Natural Pr oducts Products esting Section T Testing Human Resour ce and Resource Coordination Quality Coor dination Section Development Unit Pharmaceutical Chemistry stry Testing Testing Section CENTRE FOR INVESTIGA INVESTIGATIONAL ATIONAL NEW PRODUCT Administration Unit Research and Research Development Section Investigational Pr Product oduct Evaluation Section Asset Management/ Store Unit Store Laboratory Services Section Investigational Product Pr oduct Safety Monitoring Section Standar Standards ds and Quality Section GCP Compiance Section Bio-Pharmaceutical Testing Testing Section GLP Compliance Section Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Product Registration Introduction The guidelines outlined in the Drug Registration Guidance Document (DRGD) primarily drawn up in accordance with the legal requirements of the Sale of Drugs Act 1952 and the Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulations 1984. Although the legal requirements of other related legislations have been included, applicants are reminded that it is their responsibility to ensure that their products comply with the requirements of these legislations, namely: • Dangerous Drugs Act 1952; • Poisons Act 1952; • Medicine (Advertisement & Sale) Act 1956; • Patent Act 1983; and • any other relevant Acts. Definition of a Product Under the Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulations 1984, a ‘product’ as defined in the Regulations, means a ‘drug’ in a dosage unit or otherwise, for use wholly or mainly by being administered to one or more human beings or animals for a medicinal purpose. Under the Sale of Drugs Act 1952, ‘drug’ includes any substance, product or article intended to be used or capable, or purported or claimed to be capable of being used on humans or any animal, whether internally or externally for a medicinal purpose used in humans (and animals). Drug Registration • R e g u l a t i o n 7 ( 1 ) ( a ) o f t h e C o n t ro l o f D r u g s a n d C o s m e t i c s 1 9 8 4 (Amendment 2006) requires all products to be registered with the DCA prior to being manufactured, sold, supplied, imported or prossessed or administered, unless the product is exempted under specific provision of the Regulations. • Any drug in a pharmaceutical dosage form intended to be used, or capable or purported or claimed to be capable of being used on humans or any animals, whether internally or externally for a medical purposes is required to be registered with the DCA. 25 26 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry • Medicinal purpose means any of the following purposes: - Alleviating, treating, curing or preventing a disease or a pathological condition, or symptoms of a disease - Diagnosing a disease or ascertaining the existence, degree or extent of a physiological or pathological condition; - Contraception; - Inducing anaesthesia; - Maintaining, modifying, preventing, restoring or interfering with, the normal operation of a physiological function; - Controlling body weight; - General maintenance or promotion of health or well-being • The Regulations do not apply to the following products: - Diagnostic agents and test kits for laboratory use; - Medical devices: i. Non-medical medic and contraceptive devices; ii. Non-medical bandages, surgical dressing, plaster, dental fillings; iii. Instruments apparatus, syringes, needles, sutures, catheters; - Food, (as defined under Food Act 1983 and Food Regulations 1985, includes every article manufactured, sold or represented for use as food or drink for human consumption or which enters into or is used in the composition, preparation, preservation, of any food or drink and includes confectionery, chewing substances and any ingredient of such food, drink, confectionery or chewing substances. This includes food for special dietary use for persons with a specific disease, disorder or medical condition, and food which contain quantities of added nutrients allowable under the Food Act and Regulations). - Cosmetics, (in conformance with the harmonisation of cosmetic regulations in the ASEAN region and in compliance to the ASEAN Cosmetic Directive, cosmetics are regulated via the notification process starting 1 January 2008). • Products which are not registered with the DCA and are intended to be imported for the purpose of clinical trial shall have a Clinical Trial Import Licence (CTIL). • Products which are not registered with the DCA and are intended to be manufactured locally for the purpose of clinical trial should apply for exemption by the DCA (Clinical Trial Exemption) from Director of Pharmaceutical Services. • Any person who wishes to manufacture any product solely for the purpose of producing a sample for the sole purpose of registration should apply for an exemption for manufacture of sample (Applies to locally manufactured products only). Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry New Application Processing Procedures A Application Type Application for a new product registration may be categorised as follows: i. Application for an innovator product (NCE/Biotech) ii. Application for a generic product (Controlled Poisons & Non-Controlled Poisons) [a generic product is a product that is essentially similar to a currently registered product in Malaysia. The term generic is not applicable to biological and biotech products] iii. Application for product registration via the abridged procedure (for certain categories of OTC products and traditional medicines) B Data Requirements The data required to support an application is divided into: i. Administrative data (Part I) ii. Data to support product quality (Part II) iii. Data to support product safety (Part III) iv. Data to support product efficacy (Part IV) Applicants are advised to read the explanatory notes in Section 2 of Drug Registration Guidance Document, and also the relevant ASEAN or ICH Guidelines (www.ich.org) and checklists, for full information on product data requirement. The DCA may request for supplementary information. C Data Submission Data to be submitted will be based on the application type: i. Innovator product – Parts I to IV (For existing chemical or biological entity(s) in a new dosage form, only Parts I and II, together with pharmacokinetic data will be required) ii. Generic product – Parts I & II only iii. Abridged procedure – Part I only The applicant should make available the requested information within the specified period. Failure to do so may result in the rejection of the application. 27 28 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Application Formalities The DCA only accepts applications which are being submitted through webbased online system at http://www.bpfk.gov.my. The applicant for product registration must be registered with Malaysian Registrar of Business (ROB) or Companies Commission of Malaysia (SSM). The applicant, (if the said company is not the product owner) should be authorised in writing by the product owner to be the holder of the product registration certificate and be responsible for all matters pertaining to the registration of the product. a. Responsibility of Marketing Authorisation Holder (i.e. the applicant for product registration) • The applicant shall be responsible for the product and all information supplied in support of his application. He shall be responsible for updating any information relevant to the product/application during the course of evaluation and after product registration. • Any person who knowingly supplies any false or misleading information in connection with his application commits an offence under the Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulations 1984.The applicant is responsible for the quality, safety and efficacy of his products. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry b. Application Fee Every application for registration shall incur a processing fee: Product Category Processing Fee Laboratory Fee * Traditional Product/ Traditional RM500 RM700 for Health Supplement (each product) laboratory tests Pharmaceutical Product/ RM1,000 RM1,200 Pharmaceutical Health (1 active ingredient) or Supplement RM2,000 (2 or more active ingredient) as fee for analytical validation evaluation method New Chemical Entities/Biotech RM1,000 RM3,000 (1 active ingredient) or RM4,000 (2 or more active ingredient) as fee for analytical validation evaluation method Veterinary Product RM1,500 Not applicable (each poison / OTC product, inclusive of laboratory tests) RM1,200 (each natural product, inclusive of laboratory tests) Cosmetic Product RM50 Not applicable (each product) * The DCA will charge the applicant such costs as it may incur for the purpose of carrying out laboratory investigation relating to the registration of any product. (Any payment made is not refundable once an application has been submitted and payment confirmed) 29 30 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry c. Accompanying Documents i) The following documents are to be submitted together with the application: • Authorisation from the product owner • Letters of authorisation of contract manufacture and acceptance as well as from the manufacturer and also each sub-contractor, where a product is contract manufactured, if applicable (e.g. repacker). ii) The letter of authorisation or acceptance from the manufacturer should be on the product owner’s original letterhead and be dated and signed by the Managing Director, President, CEO or an equivalent person who has overall responsibility for the company or organisation iii) The letters should state the name of the product concerned, name and actual plant address of the manufacturer(s) involved in the manufacture of the product. iv) Imported products will also need to be accompanied with either: • Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product (CPP) from the competent authority in the country of origin; OR • Certification for Free Sales (CFS) and Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) from the relevant authorities for traditional medicines and dietary supplements For more information, please refer to the ‘Drug Registration Guidance Document’ in the NPCB’s website at www.bpfk.gov.my Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Application Process a. Initiation of Review Review of applications will follow a queue system. There will be separate queues for the different categories of products: • New Chemical Entity (NCE) • Biotech • Generics (full evaluation procedure) • Abridged Evaluation Procedure Pharmaceuticals (OTC) • Traditional Products b. Time Frame The time frame for registration of products: Full Evaluation Timeline Prescription Drugs (Poison) 210 working days Non-prescription (Non-poison) Drugs 210 working days NCE 245 working days Abridged Evaluation Health Supplement Products Natural Products (Traditional) Cosmetic Products (Notification Note) Timeline - Single active ingredient: 60 working days - 2 or more active ingredients: 80 working days • The time frame for each product is calculated from the date of final and complete submission. • Priority review may be granted where the product is intended for treatment of a serious or life-threatening disease (where the likelihood of death is high unless the course of the disease is interrupted). 31 32 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Regulatory Outcome a. Decisions of the DCA An application may be approved or rejected and the DCA decision will be sent via e-mail to the marketing authorisation holder. b. Product Registration Number • A Registration Number, which is specific for the product registered, will be given via e-mail when an application is approved by the DCA. Registration is valid for a period of 5 years. • Product Notification Number will be given to a cosmetic product after the notification process. c. Rejection, Cancellation, Suspension of Registration The DCA may reject, cancel or suspend the registration of any product if there are deficiencies in safety, quality or efficacy of the product or failure to comply with conditions of registration. d. Appeal against DCA decisions Any applicant aggrieved by the decisions of the DCA may make a written appeal to the Minister of Health. Appeals MUST be made within fourteen days from the date of the DCA notification. A period of 180 days from the date of appeal is given for submission of any supporting data or documents for NCE and biotechnology products and 90 days for other products. The appeal is closed if all the required information is not submitted within the stated time given. e. Decision of the Minister The decision made on any appeal is final. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Registration Maintenance a. Conditions for Registration The affixing of the security device, one of the conditions for product registration, to product labelling has been identified as a means to verify and authenticate that the product has been duly registered with the DCA. The DCA may specify certain conditions for registration for a particular group, amend any conditions for registration and may lay down specific product labelling requirements. The DCA may cancel the registration of any product if the conditions for registration are not complied with. For information on product conditions f o r re g i s t r a t i o n , p l e a s e re f e r t o Appendices 1, 1.1, 2 & 3 of the Drug Registration Guidance Document from www.bpfk.gov.my. b. Validity Period The registration of a product is valid for 5 years or such period as specified in the registration certificate. For cosmetic products, the Notification Note is valid for 2 years or such period as specified in the Notification Note. Renewal of product registration should be done six months prior to the expiry of the validity period of product registration. Upon expiry of the validity period of registration, the module for renewal of product registration will no longer be accessible and application for re-registration of the product can no longer be submitted. c. Change In Particulars of Registered Products Changes in particulars of a Registered product require DCA approval. Changes refer to any changes in product name, product specifications, packing, indications, contents of product label, package insert, or product literature, or any relevant particulars of the registered product. • Any changes in excipients, such as change in lubricant, preservative, solvent in film coating, etc to improve product formulation requires prior approval of the DCA. • Explanation/reason for the changes should be given. All relevant supporting data related to the above changes should be updated accordingly. • The registration of a product may be cancelled if changes are made without prior approval of the DCA. 33 34 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry • The marketing authorisation holder must ensure that all the necessary validation has been conducted to demonstrate that the change does not reduce the quality, safety or efficacy of the product and submit all necessary documents. For more information, please refer to Appendix 4 of Drug Registration Guidance Document from www.bpfk.gov.my d. Reporting Problems with Registered Products i. Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR) • All market authorisation holders (MAH) must ensure that an appropriate system of pharmacovigilance is in place in the company order to accent responsibility and liability for its products on the market and ensure that appropriate action can be taken, when neccessary. • MAH sould inform the pharmacovigilance section of National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau, in writing of all matters pertaining to the safety of the products. • All report of adverse reaction associated in the use of registered product occuring in Malaysia must be reported to the NPCB within the stimulated timeline. • MAH who have registered a product containing new chemical entity must routinely submit periodic safety updates reports (PSUR) on that product 6 monthly for the first 2 years after approved in Malaysia and annually for the subsequent 3 years. • All labels and package inserts must be amended to include any new ADR, warning, precautions, etc. within the time frame given by the DCA. ii. Market Surveillance of Registered Products • Samples of registered products may be tested for compliance with standards or specifications and if they fail to meet adequate specifications, the marketing authorisation holder will be issued a warning and has up to 30 days to identify the source of quality defect(s) and actions taken to improve quality unless the failure is serious enough to justify recall of the product. iii. Product Complaints • The market authorisation holder should notify the DCA of any product quality related problems that the holder is aware of. • Complaints submitted to the DCA by health care professionals, consumers, and patients will be investigated. Based on the outcome of these investigations, appropriate action will be taken which may include product/batch recalls, cancellation/suspension of product registrations or other regulatory action as deemed necessary. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry iv. Product Recalls • The decision for recall shall be made when there is or may cause potential risk to the user of the products. Recall may be done voluntanly by the product registration holder or directed by the Senior Director of Pharmaceutical Services, Ministry of Health Malaysia. • The product registration holder is responsible for conducting recalls of defect or unsafe product. No recall should take place without first consulting or informing the Senior Director of Pharmaceutical Services. e. Termination of Registration by Marketing Authorisation Holder The marketing authorisation holder shall inform the DCA of decision to terminate the registration of a product before the end of the validity of such registration and surrender the product registration certificate immediately to the DCA. f. Change in Manufacturing Site • Applies to change of manufacturing site for part or all of the manufacturing process of the product but does not cover changes related to a new site where only batch release takes place or to a new packager as these changes are covered under applications for amendments to the particulars of a registered product (variation). • The new manufacturing site should comply with the current Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP). Local manufacturing sites are subjected to pre-licensing inspections and for sites outside Malaysia, certification by a competent authority is sufficient. However, the DCA reserves the right to conduct an inspection on any manufacturing site. • This procedure is applicable for: - Change in the manufacturing site for the same company, including rationalisation in the event of mergers; and - Where a company which previously contracts out the manufacture of its product transfers the manufacture to its own premises • A change in manufacturing site between contract manufacturers is not routinely allowed but may be considered in a crisis situation. • There are 5 different types of site change, hence require different sets of accompanying documents. 35 36 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Type I : Change of Manufacturing Site Within Malaysia Type II : Change of Manufacturing Site from Foreign Country to Malaysia Type III : Change to Manufacturing Site Located Outside Malaysia Ty p e I V : C h a n g e o f M a n u f a c t u r i n g S i t e f o r S p e c i a l Category Products Type V : Crisis Situation For the description of each category, please refer to Drug Registration Guidance Document in the NPCB website at www.bpfk.gov.my g. Other Information i) Products for Export Only • The DCA may register the following locally manufactured products for export only: - Product(s) registered by the DCA but sold in a different colour (formulation), shape and strength; - Products which contain ingredients not allowed by the DCA for local use (terms and conditions apply), provided that confirmation in writing is obtained from the competent authority of the importing country that there is no objection to the importation and sale of the formulation in question. Evidence of registration of solid formulation with the competent authority in importing country may be accepted as supporting data. • If there is no change in the formulation or appearance of the product, registration for export purposes is not necessary. • An “export notification” procedure allows an applicant to apply for Free Sale Certification (CFS) of the product whereby the applicant need to declare to the DCA the differences in the product for export compared to the registered product marketed in Malaysia. • A Certificate of Pharmaceutical Product will be issued to the applicant for the registered product. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry ii) Combination Packs • Products which are packed together in combination for a therapeutic regimen can be registered as a single product. • Where the combination pack product consists of registered and unregistered products, the unregistered product needs to be registered before submitting the registration application for the combination pack. • Where the combination pack consists of registered products which are sourced from different product owners, letters of authorisation from the product owners shall be submitted, together with the following product details :- Product Name; - Product Registration Number. iii) Use of HALAL logo The use of HALAL logo on the labels of pharmaceutical products will not b e allowed except for traditional products, dietary supplements and a l s o cosmetics provided that such products have For details, please visit the Halal been certified and Industry Development Corporation approved as HALAL by website at www.halal.gov.my Department of Islamic Development Malaysia (JAKIM) iv) Product Labelling, Bioequivalence, New/Additional Indication Please refer to the Drug Registration Guidance Document in NPCB website for details. 37 38 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Online Registration System Quest is an online submission system for the product licence holder to conduct secured online transactions on registration, change request, market sampling, renewal and other transactions Quest 3 Customer Support Number 603-7883 5400 extension: 5560/ 5561/ 5562 USB Token System Customer Service Department Tel: 603-8992 8888 URL: http://www.digicert.com.my E-mail:customercare@digicert.com.my Note: The public can access the product search on both QUEST 2 and QUEST 3 to search for registered products, product registration holders as well as product manufacturers. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Quest 3 USB TOKEN/MEMBERSHIP APPLICATION FOR FIRST TIME USER www.bpfk.gov.my Applicant must remember the chosen Username First time user registration Membership registration form Resubmit application Fill in company and membership details (All fields are compulsory) Scan and attach documents: 1. Company Registration Form 2. Company Authorisation Letter 3. Identity Card (Front Only) Submit application Evaluation of application by BPFK Officer Print membership slip Send payment+ slip as adviced in the slip (to Digicert Sdn. Bhd.) Not satisfactory Correspondence through email Payment received by Digicert No response Application rejected Satisfactory Print membership slip Password will be emailed to the email address specified in the application USB Token will be sent within 7 working days by Digicert Sdn. Bhd. via POSLAJU Pin number will be send separately via POSLAJU Login to QUEST3 and proceed with Product Registration/Cosmetic Notification 39 40 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Licence Issued for Registered Products NPCB processes the application and issues the following licences: • Manufacturer’s Licence (Form BPFK-426.3_LK) • Importer’s Licence (Form BPFK-424.3_LI) • Wholesaler’s Licence (Form BPFK-422.3_LB) Licensing Fees The licensing fees for the application for the various licences are as follows: Licence Registration Fee Timeline Validity Renew Before Manufacturer’s Licence RM 1000 10 working days 1 year December Importer’s Licence RM 500 10 working days 1 year December Wholesaler’s Licence RM 500 10 working days 1 year June Licence Application The Application for the above licences can be submitted manually or online through the NPCB QUEST 3 Online Submission System. Application forms must be accompanied with the following documents: i) New Application: • Organisation chart of the company (including names of the staff) • Premises location plan (A4 size) • Floor plan for premises (A4 size) • List of storage, manufacturing and quality control facilities • Products recall procedure • List of other products (non-registered products) stored in the same premises • Copy of Registration of Company (ROC) or Registration of Business (ROB) certificate • Copy of Business Licence (Issued by the State Local Authority) • Copy of identity card of applicant/licence holder • Copy of Retention of Pharmacist Certificate* • Copy of Annual Registration Certificate* • Copy of Type A Licence* Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry ii) Application Renewal: • Copy of Business Licence (Issued by the State Local Authority) • Copy of identity card of applicant/licence holder • Copy of Type A Licence* • Copy of previous licence *Note: If applicant is a registered pharmacist Application forms for Manufacturer’s Licence, Importer’s Licence and Wholesaler’s Licence can be downloaded from NPCB’s website at www.bpfk.gov.my 41 42 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Manufacturer’s Licence Application Procedures The layout plan must be submitted to the Centre for Compliance and Licensing of National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau for evaluation. At the same time, an applicant may register the company with SSM. The layout plan and design shall fulfil the following: • Premise should be of suitable size, design, construction and its location. • Have sufficient working area for the placement of equipment or machines and other materials for operational purposes. • Able to avoid cross over between material flow personnel flow, and storage of materials. • Once the plan has been approved, applicant shall seek additional advice/ approval from the Fire Department and Department of Environmental prior to construction. • Applicant shall prepare a complete documentation system that comprises of directions, explanations, specifications and records pertaining to the operation. • Once the construction of manufacturing facilities is completed, the applicant shall seek an appointment with the GMP auditor to inspect the premise for pre-licensing purpose. • Applicant may also apply for Business Licence from local state authority. • The report of the findings will be delivered 14 working days after the date of inspection and Letter of Confirmation (LOC) will be issued by the Centre for Compliance and Licensing once approved. • During product registration, if the Centre for Product Registration requires samples for testing purposes, applicant may write an official letter to permit the manufacturing of that particular product. • Once product has been registered, applicant may apply for manufacturer’s licence. • Application will only be processed once payment has been made to the Centre for Administration. • Once approved, the manufacturer’s licence can be collected from Centre for Compliance And Licensing or it will be posted to the manufacturing address. Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Application Process to Obtain Manufacturing Licence Corrective Action Send Floor Plan to CGMP for Evaluation Floor plan does not comply with GMP requirement Floor Plan Approved Corrective Action Invite GMP Auditor to Perform Pre-licensing Inspection Premise does not comply with GMP requirement Premise Approved Issuance of Letter of Confirmation (LOC) Product Registration Process Registration Number Confirmed (MAL Number) Application for Manufacturer’s Licence Manufacturer’s Licence Issued 43 44 Regulatory Control in Pharmaceutical Industry Bioavailability and Bioequivalence Study for Pharmaceutical Products Introduction Bioavailability (BA) testing of drug products in humans provides the most appropriate method available for determining bioequivalence. Demonstration of bioequivalence (BE) is generally the most appropriate method of substantiating therapeutic equivalence between medicinal products. Bioavailability: Bioavailability means the rate and extent to which the active substance or therapeutic moiety is absorbed from a pharmaceutical form and becomes available at the site of action. Bioequivalence: Two medicinal products are bioequivalent if they are pharmaceutical equivalents or alternatives and if their bioavailabilities (rate and extent) after administration in the same molar dose are similar to such degree that their effects, with respect to both efficacy and safety, will be essentially the same. Effective 1st January 2012, the DCA had imposed on Bioequivalence (BE) studies requirement for all immediate releases oral, solid dosage form generic products containing scheduled poison as Active Ingredients as well as accreditation of BE research centres. Generic Product List and Guidelines for Bioequivalance Studies A list of drug substances which, when formulated in oral solid dosage forms, require BE data as a prerequisite for registration, has been established by the DCA. The list and guidelines can be found in the NPCB website at www.bpfk.gov.my . 45 USEFUL CONTACTS 46 Useful Contacts MALAYSIAN INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY (MIDA) MIDA Sentral No. 5, Jalan Stesen Sentral 5 Kuala Lumpur Sentral 50470 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: (603) 2267 3633 Fax: (603) 2274 7970 E-mail: investmalaysia@mida.gov.my Website: www.mida.gov.my MIDA’S OVERSEAS OFFICES ASIA-PACIFIC AUSTRALIA Consul-Investment/Director Consulate of Malaysia Malaysian Investment Development Authority Level 6, MAS Building 16 Spring Street Sydney, NSW 2000, Australia Tel: (612) 9251 1933 Fax: (612) 9251 4333 E-mail: midasyd@bigpond.net.au JAPAN Tokyo Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 32F, Shiroyama Trust Tower 4-3-1, Toranomon, Minato-ku Tokyo 105-6032, Japan Tel: (813) 5777 8808 Fax: (813) 5777 8809 E-mail: midatokyo@midajapan.or.jp Website: www.midajapan.or.jp Osaka Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Mainichi Intecio 18F 3-4-5 Umeda, Kita-ku Osaka 530-0001, Japan Tel: (816) 6451 6661 Fax: (816) 6451 6626 E-mail: midaosaka@mida.or.jp PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA Shanghai Consul (Investment) Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) Malaysian Investment Development Authority Units 807-809, Level 8 Shanghai Kerry Centre No. 1515, Nanjing Road (West) Shanghai, 200040 People’s Republic of China Tel: (8621) 6289 4547/5298 6335 Fax: (8621) 6279 4009 E-mail: midash@mida.org.cn Guangzhou Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Unit 1804B-05 CITIC Plaza Office Tower 233 Tianhe Be Road Guangzhou, 510610 People’s Republic of China Tel: (8620) 8752 0739 Fax: (8620) 8752 0753 E-mail: midagz@mida.org.cn TAIWAN Director (Investment Section) Malaysian Friendship & Trade Centre Malaysian Investment Development Authority 12F Suite A, Hung Kuo Building No. 167, Tun Hua North Road Taipei 105, Taiwan Tel: (8862) 2713 5020/ 2718 6094 Fax: (8862) 2514 7581 E-mail: midatpe@ms18.hinet.net KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Counsellor (Investment) Embassy of Malaysia (Investment Section) Malaysian Investment Development Authority 17th Floor, SC First Bank Building 100, Gongpyung-dong, Jongro-gu Seoul 110-702, Republic of Korea Tel: (822) 733 6130/6131 Fax: (822) 733 6132 E-mail: midasel@chollian.net UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Director/Consul Investment Malaysian Investment Development Authority Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) Unit 2205, 22nd Floor, Tower A Business Central Tower, Dubai Media City (P.O. Box: 502876) Dubai United Arab Emirates Tel: (9714) 4343 696/697 Fax: (9714) 4343 698 E-mail: mida@midadubai.ae INDIA Director/Consul Investment Malaysian Investment Development Authority Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) 81 & 87, 8th Floor, 3rd North Avenue Marker Maxity Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E) Mumbai 400051, India Tel: (9122) 2659 1155/1156 Fax: (9122) 2659 1154 E-mail: midamumbai@mida.ind.in SINGAPORE Director/Consul Investment Malaysian Investment Development Authority No. 7, Temasek Boulevard 26-01, Suntec Tower One Singapore 038987 Tel: (65) 6835 9326/ 9580/7069 Fax: (65) 6835 7926 E-mail: mida@midasing.sg THAILAND Director/Investment Counsellor Malaysian Investment Development Authority 3601, 36th Floor, Q. House Lumpini Building South Sathorn Road Tungmahamek, Sathorn Bangkok 10120, Thailand Tel: (66) 2677 7487 Fax: (66) 2677 7488 E-mail: midabangkok@mida.truemail.co.th Useful Contacts EUROPE SWEDEN Economic Counsellor Embassy of Malaysia Karlavägen 37, P.O. Box 26053 S-10041 Stockholm, Sweden Tel: (468) 791 7942/ 440 8400 Fax: (468) 791 8761 E-mail: mida@malemb.se UNITED KINGDOM Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 17 Curzon Street London W1J 5HR, United Kingdom Tel: (4420) 7493 0616 Fax: (4420) 7493 8804 E-mail: midalon@btconnect.com NORTH AMERICA LOS ANGELES Consul (Investment) Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) 550, South Hope Street, Suite 400 Los Angeles, California 90071 United States of America Tel: (1213) 955 9183/ 9877 Fax: (1213) 955 9878 E-mail: mida@midala.org SAN JOSE Malaysian Investment Development Authority 226, Airport Parkway, Suite 480 San Jose, California 95110 United States of America Tel: (1408) 392 0617/8 Fax: (1408) 392 0619 E-mail: midasanjose@aol.com AFRICA JOHANNESBURG REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA Economic Counsellor High Commission of Malaysia Ground Floor, Building 5 Commerce Square Office Park 39 Rivonia Road, Sandhurst Sandton, Johannesburg Republic of South Africa Tel: (2711) 268 2307/ 268 2314 Fax: (2711) 268 2204 E-mail: midajhb@telkomsa.net GERMANY, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF Frankfurt Director/Consul Investment Malaysian Investment Development Authority Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) 17th Floor, Frankfurt Kastor Platz der Einheit 1 60327 Frankfurt am Main, Germany Tel: (4969) 7680 7080 Fax: (4969) 7680 708-20 E-mail: mida.frankfurt@t-online.de Munich Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 6th Floor, Burkleinhaus Burkleinstrasse 10 80538 Munich, Germany Tel: (4989) 2030 0430 Fax: (4989) 2030 4315 E-mail: midamunich@aol.de NEW YORK Consul (Investment) Consulate General of Malaysia (Investment Section) 313 East, 43rd Street, New York New York 10017 United States of America Tel: (1212) 687 2491 Fax: (1212) 490 8450 E-mail: mida@midany.org BOSTON Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority One International Place, Floor 8 Boston, MA 02110 United States of America Tel: (1617) 338 1128/ 338 1129 Fax: (1617) 338 6667 E-mail: midaboston@aol.com FRANCE Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 42, Avenue Kleber 75116 Paris, France Tel: (331) 4727 3689/6696 Fax: (331) 4755 6375 E-mail: mida.paris@wanadoo.fr ITALY Consul-Investment Consulate of Malaysia (Investment Section) Malaysian Investment Development Authority 5th Floor, Piazza Missori 3 20123 Milan (MI), Italy Tel: (3902) 3046 521 Fax: (3902) 3046 5242 E-mail: midamln@tin.it CHICAGO Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority John Hancock Center, Suite 1515 875, North Michigan Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 United States of America Tel: (1312) 787 4532 Fax: (1312) 787 4769 E-mail: mida@midachicago.org HOUSTON Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 6th Floor, Suite 630 Lakes on Post Oak 3050 Post Oak Boulevard Houston, TX 77056 United States of America Tel: (1713) 979 5170 Fax: (1713) 979 5177/78 E-mail: mida@midahouston.org 47 48 Useful Contacts MIDA STATE OFFICES KEDAH & PERLIS NEGERI SEMBILAN SELANGOR Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Level 4, East Wing, No. 88 Menara Bina Darulaman Berhad Lebuhraya Darulaman 05100 Alor Setar Kedah Darul Aman Malaysia Tel: (604) 731 3978 Fax: (604) 731 2439 Email: kedah@mida.gov.my Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Suite 13.01 & 13.02 13th Floor, Menara MAA 70200 Seremban Negeri Sembilan Malaysia Tel: (606) 762 7921/7884 Fax: (606) 762 7879 E-mail: nsembilan@mida.gov.my Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 22nd Floor, Wisma MBSA Persiaran Perbandaran 40000 Shah Alam Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel: (603) 5518 4260 Fax: (603) 5513 5392 E-mail: selangor@mida.gov.my JOHOR TERENGGANU Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority No.5, Level 13 Menara Tabung Haji Jalan Ayer Molek 80000 Johor Bahru, Johor Malaysia Tel: (607) 224 2550/ 5500 Fax: (607) 224 2360 E-mail: johor@mida.gov.my Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 5th Floor, Menara Yayasan Islam Terengganu Jalan Sultan Omar 20300 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Malaysia Tel: (609) 622 7200 Fax: (609) 623 2260 E-mail: terengganu@mida.gov.my PAHANG SABAH Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Suite 3, 11th Floor Kompleks Teruntum P.O.Box 178, 25720 Kuantan, Pahang Malaysia Tel: (609) 513 7334 Fax: (609) 513 7333 E-mail: pahang@mida.gov.my Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Lot D9.4 & D9.5, Tingkat 9 Block D, Bangunan KWSP Karamunsing 88100 Kota Kinabalu Sabah Tel: (6088) 211 411 Fax: (6088) 211 412 Email: sabah@mida.gov.my KELANTAN SARAWAK Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Aras 5-C Menara Pejabat Kelantan Trade Centre Jalan Bayam 15200 Kota Bharu, Kelantan Malaysia Tel: (609) 748 3151 Fax: (609) 744 7294 E-mail: kelantan@mida.gov.my Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority Room 404, 4th Floor Bangunan Bank Negara No.147, Jalan Satok, P.O.Box 716 93714 Kuching Sarawak Malaysia Tel: (6082) 254 251/237 484 Fax: (6082) 252 375 E-mail: sarawak@mida.gov.my PENANG Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 4.03, 4th Floor Menara Boustead Penang 39, Jalan Sultan Ahmad Shah 10050 Pulau Pinang Malaysia Tel: (604) 228 0575 Fax: (604) 228 0327 E-mail: penang@mida.gov.my PERAK Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 4th Floor Perak Techno Trade Centre (PTTC) Bandar Meru Raya Off Jalan Jelapang P.O. Box 210, 30720 Ipoh Perak Darul Ridzuan Malaysia Tel: (605) 5269 962 / 961 Fax: (605) 5279 960 E-mail: perak@mida.gov.my MELAKA Director Malaysian Investment Development Authority 3rd Floor, Menara MITC Kompleks MITC Jalan Konvensyen 75450 Ayer Keroh Melaka Malaysia Tel: (606) 232 2876/78 Fax: (606) 232 2875 E-mail: melaka@mida.gov.my Useful Contacts MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE & INDUSTRY (MITI) Block 10, Government Offices Complex, Jalan Duta 50622 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: (603) 6203 3022 Fax: (603) 6203 2337/ 6203 1303 Website: www.miti.gov.my E-mail: webmiti@miti.gov.my MITI OVERSEAS OFFICES BELGIUM JAPAN THAILAND Minister Counsellor (Economy) Mission of Malaysia to the EU Embassy of Malaysia in Belgium Avenue de Tervuren 414A 1150 Brussels Belgium (322) 776 0340/762 5939 Tel: Fax: (322) 771 2380 Email: arividya@miti.gov.my/ miti.brussels@skynet.be Minister Counsellor (Economy) Department of Trade Affairs Embassy of Malaysia 20-16 Nanpeidai-Cho Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 150-0036 Japan (813) 3476 3844 Tel: Fax: (813) 3476 4972 E-mail: sanusi@miti.gov.my Counsellor (Economics) Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Office) 35, South Sathorn Road Tungmahamek, Sathorn Bangkok 10120 Thailand (662) 679 2190-9 Tel: Ext. 2303/ 2304/ 2305 Fax: (662) 679 2200 fary@miti.gov.my E-mail: CHINA, PEOPLE’S OF REPUBLIC OF Counsellor (Economics) Malaysian Trade Commission 80 Robinson Road #01-02 Singapore 068896 Tel: (0265) 6222 0126/1356/1357 Fax: (0265) 6221 5121 Email: wansu@miti.gov.my SINGAPORE Minister Counsellor (Economy) Embassy of Malaysia (Economic Section) No.2 Liang Ma Qiau Bei Jie Chaoyang District, 100600 Beijing People’s Republic of China Tel: (8610) 6532 2533/7990 Fax: (8610) 6523 3617 Email: ongcy@miti.gov.my INDIA, REPUBLIC OF Minister Counsellor (Economy) High Commission of Malaysia in New Delhi 50-M, Satya Marg Chanakyapuri New Delhi 110021 Republic of India Tel: (91-11) 2611 1291/1292/ 1293/1297 Fax: (91-11) 2688 1538 Email: muthafa@miti.gov.my INDONESIA Counsellor (Economics) Embassy of Malaysia (Commercial Section) Jalan H.R. Rasuna Said, Kav X6 No.1-3, Kuningan Jakarta 12950 Indonesia Tel: (6221) 522 4947/522 4962 Fax: (6221) 522 4963 Email: syahril@miti.gov.my SWITZERLAND Permanent Mission of Malaysia to the WTO International Centre Cointrin (ICC) 3rd Floor, Block C 20, Route de Pre-Bois Case Postale 1909 CH 1215, Geneva 15 Switzerland Tel: (4122) 799 4040 Fax: (4122) 799 4041 E-mail: hiswani@miti.gov.my UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Minister Counsellor (Economy) Embassy of Malaysia 3516 International Court NW Washington DC 20008 United States of America Tel: (1202) 572 9700/10/34 Fax: (1202) 572 9782/882 E-mail: hairil@miti.gov.my 49 50 Useful Contacts MALAYSIA EXTERNAL TRADE DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (MATRADE) Menara MATRADE, Jalan Khidmat Usaha, Off Jalan Duta, 50480 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: (603) 6207 7077 Fax: (603) 6203 7037 Toll Free: 1800-88-7280 Website: www.matrade.gov.my E-mail: info@matrade.gov.my MATRADE’S OVERSEAS OFFICES AUSTRALIA Trade Commissioner Consulate of Malaysia (Commercial Section) Level 4, Malaysia Airlines Building 16, Spring Street, Sydney NSW 2000, Australia Tel: (612) 9252 2270 Fax: (612) 9252 2285 E-mail: sydney@matrade.gov.my CENTRAL ASIA UZBEKISTAN Marketing Officer Trade Office (MATRADE) Embassy of Malaysia 28, Maryam Yakubova Street, Yakkasaray District 100 031 Tashkent, Republic of Uzbekistan Tel: (99871) 256 67 07 Fax: (99871) 256 69 09 Email: tashkent@matrade.gov.my EAST - ASIA CHINA, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF Beijing Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) Unit E, 11th Floor, Tower B Gateway Plaza 18, Xiaguangli, North Road Dongsanhuan Chaoyang District, Beijing 100027 People’s Republic of China Tel: (8610) 8451 5109/5110/1113 Fax: (8610) 8451 5112 E-mail: beijing@matrade.gov.my Guangzhou Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Trade Section) Unit 5305, Citic Plaza Office Tower 233, Tianhe Bei Road Guangzhou, 510610 Guangdong People's Republic of China Tel: (8620) 3877 3865/ 3975 Fax: (8620) 3877 3985 E-mail: guangzhou@matrade.gov.my Shanghai Trade Consul Consulate General of Malaysia (Trade Section) Unit 807-809, 8th Floor Shanghai Kerry Centre 1515, Nanjing Road West Shanghai, 200040 People’s Republic of China Tel: (8621) 6289 4420/4467 Fax: (8621) 6289 4381 E-mail: shanghai@matrade.gov.my Chengdu Director Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (Chengdu Representative Office) Level 14, Unit 1402-1404 The Office Tower Shangri-La Centre 9 Binjiang Road East Chengdu 610021, Sichuan Province People’s Republic of China Tel: (8628) 6687 7517 Fax: (8628) 6687 7524 E-mail: chengdu@matrade.gov.my Hong Kong Trade Commissioner/Consul Consulate General of Malaysia (Trade Section) 19th Floor, Malaysia Building 50 Gloucester Road, Wanchai Hong Kong Special Administrative Region Region of the People’s Republic of China Tel: (852) 2527 8109 Fax: (852) 2804 2866 E-mail: hongkong@matrade.gov.my TAIWAN Director Malaysian Friendship & Trade Centre (Trade Section) 10F-D, Hung Kuo Building 167 Dun Hwa North Road Taipei 105, Taiwan Tel: (8862) 2545 2260 Fax: (8862) 2718 1877 E-mail: taipei@matrade.gov.my Useful Contacts JAPAN Tokyo Director Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation 6th FIoor, Ginza Showadori Building 8-14-14, Ginza Chuo-ku Tokyo 104-0061, Japan Tel: (813) 3544 0712/ 0713 Fax: (813) 3544 0714 Email: tokyo@matrade.gov.my KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Osaka Marketing Officer Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation Mainichi Intecio 18F 3-4-5, Umeda, Kita-ku Osaka 530-0001 Japan Tel : (816) 6451 6520 Fax : (816) 6451 6521 E-mail: osaka@matrade.gov.my Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade & Investment Section) 17th Floor, SC SC Bank Korea Limited 47, Chongro, Chongro ru Seoul 110-702 Republic of Korea Tel: (822) 739 6813/ 6814/ 6812 Fax: (822) 739 6815 E-mail: seoul@matrade.gov.my SOUTH ASIA INDIA Chennai Mumbai Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Trade Section) Capitale 2A, 2nd Floor 554 & 555, Anna Salai Teynampet, Chennai-600018 India Tel: (9144) 2431 3722 / 3723 Fax: (9144) 2431 3725 E-mail: chennai@matrade.gov.my Consul Consulate General of Malaysia Trade Section (MATRADE) Suite 301, 3rd Floor, Noman Centre Block G Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (E) Mumbai 400051 India Tel: (9122) 2659 7272 / 3 Fax: (9122)2695 7274 E-mail: mumbai@matrade.gov.my SOUTH EAST ASIA CAMBODIA PHILIPPINES VIETNAM Marketing Officer Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) No. 222, Preah Nurodorn Boulevard Sangkat Tonle Bassac Khan Chamkarmorn Phnom Penh Cambodia Tel: (855) 2372 1224 Fax: (855) 2372 1225 E-mail: phnompenh@matrade.gov.my Marketing Officer Embassy of Malaysia Trade Office (MATRADE) 10/F, The World Trade Centre 330 Sen, Gil Puyat Avenue Makati City, Philippines Tel: (632) 864 0761 Fax: (632) 891 1695 E-mail: manila@matrade.gov.my Ho Chi Minh City Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Trade Section) 1208, 12th FIoor, Me Linh Point Tower 2, Ngo Duc Ke Street, District 1 Ho Chi Minh City Vietnam Tel: (848) 829 9023/ 8256 Fax: (848) 823 1882 E-mail: hcmc@matrade.gov.my INDONESIA Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) 12th Floor, Plaza Mutiara Jln. Lingkar Kuningan Kav E.1.2. No1 & 2 Kawasan Mega Kuningan Jakarta 12950 Indonesia Tel: (6221) 576 4297/ 4322 Fax: (6221) 576 4321 E-mail: jakarta@matrade.gov.my SINGAPORE Director Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation #33-01/03, Shaw Towers 100 Beach Road, Singapore 189702 Tel: (0265) 6392 2238 Fax: (0265) 6392 2239 E-mail: singapore@matrade.gov.my THAILAND Marketing Officer Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) 35, South Sathorn Road Tungmahamed, Sathorn Bangkok, 10120, Thailand Tel: (662) 679 2190-9 ext 2209 (662) 679 2200/ 2131 Fax: (662) 679 2200 E-mail: bangkok@matrade.gov.my Hanoi Marketing Officer Embassy of Malaysia Trade Office (MATRADE) 45-46 Dien Bien Phu Street Ba Dinh District, Hanoi Vietnam Tel: (844) 734 7521 Fax: (844) 734 7520 Email: hanoi@matrade.gov.my 51 52 Useful Contacts WEST ASIA SAUDI ARABIA UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Commercial Section) 14th Floor, Saudi Business Centre Madina Road P.O.Box 20802 Jeddah 21465 Saudi Arabia Tel: (9662) 653 2143/ 98 Fax: (9662) 653 0274 E-mail: jeddah@matrade.gov.my Consul General / Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia Malaysia Trade Centre Lot 1-3 Ground Floor & 6-10 Mezzanine Floors Al-Safeena Building Near Lamcy Plaza Zaabeel Road P.O.Box 4598, Dubai United Arab Emirates Tel: (9714) 335 5528/38 Fax: (9714) 335 2220 E-mail: dubai@matrade.gov.my EUROPE FRANCE ITALY UKRAINE Trade Commissioner Service Commercial De Malaisie De L’ Ambassade De Malaisie 90, Avenue Des Champs Elysees 75008 Paris, France Tel: (331) 4076 0000/0034 Fax: (331) 4076 0001 E-mail: paris@matrade.gov.my Consul and Trade Commissioner Consulate of Malaysia (Commercial Service) 5th FIoor, Via Vittor Pisani 31 20124 Milano Italy Tel: (3902) 669 0501 Fax: (3902) 670 2872 E-mail: milan@matrade.gov.my Marketing Officer Trade Office (MATRADE) Embassy of Malaysia No. 25 Bulivska Street Perchersk, Kiev 01014 Ukraine Tel: (38044) 286 7128 Fax: (38044) 286 8942 Email: kiev@matrade.gov.my GERMANY Trade Commissioner / Consul Consulate of Malaysia (Trade Section) MATRADE Kastor-Hochhaus (Commerzbank) 17th Floor, Platz der Einheit 1 60327 Frankfurt am Main Germany Tel: (4969) 247 5015-10 Fax: (4969) 247 5015-20 Email: frankfurt@matrade.gov.my HUNGARY Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) Ground Floor, Museum Atrium Dozsa Gyorgy ut 84/b 1068 Budapest Hungary Tel: (361) 461 0290 Fax: (361) 461 0291 E-mail: budapest@matrade.gov.my THE NETHERLANDS Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Commercial Section) Rustenburgweg 2 2517 KE The Hague The Netherlands Tel: (31010) 462 7759 Fax: (31010) 462 7349 E-mail: rotterdam@matrade.gov.my RUSSIA Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) Mosfilmovskaya Ulitsa 50 Moscow 117192 Russian Federation Tel: (7495) 147 1514/ 1523 Fax: (7495) 143 6043 E-mail: moscow@matrade.gov.my UNITED KINGDOM Trade Commissioner Malaysian Trade Commission (Commercial Section) 3rd & 4th Floor, 17 Curzon Street London W1J 5HR United Kingdom Tel: (4420) 7499 5255/4644 Fax: (4420) 7499 4597 E-mail: london@matrade.gov.my UZBEKISTAN Embassy of Malaysia 28, Maryam Yakubova Street Yakkasaray District 100 031 Tashkent Republic of Uzbekistan Tel: (99871) 256 6707 Fax: (99871) 256 6909 Email: tashkent@matrade.gov.my Useful Contacts NORTH AMERICA CANADA Trade Commissioner Consulate of Malaysia (Trade Office) First Canadian Place Suite 3700 100 King Street West Toronto, Ontario M5X 1E2 Canada Tel: (1416) 504 6111 Fax: (1416) 504 8315 E-mail: toronto@matrade.gov.my MIAMI, THE USA NEW YORK, THE USA Director Malaysia Trade Centre 703 Waterford Way, Suite 150 Miami, Florida 33126 United States of America E-mail: miami@matrade.gov.my Tel: (1305) 267 8779 Fax: (1305) 267 8784 E-mail: losangeles@matrade.gov.my Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Commercial Section) 3rd Floor, 313 East, 43rd Street New York, NY 10017 United States of America Tel: (1212) 682 0232 Fax: (1212) 983 1987 E-mail: newyork@matrade.gov.my LOS ANGELES, THE USA Trade Commissioner Consulate General of Malaysia (Commercial Section) 550 South Hope Street Suite 400, Los Angeles, CA 90071 United States of America Tel: (1213) 892 9034 Fax: (1213) 955 9142 E-mail: losangeles@matrade.gov.my SOUTH AMERICA BRAZIL MEXICO Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Commercial Section) 771, Alameda Santos, Suite 72 7th Floor, 01419-00141, Sao Paulo Brazil Tel: (5511) 3285 2966 Fax: (5511) 3289 1595 E-mail: saopaulo@matrade.gov.my Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia, Mexico City Paseo de Las Palmas # 425 Torre Optima 3, Office 1101 & 1102 Col. Lomas de Chapultepec Del. Miguel Hidalgo, C.P.11000 Mexico D.F. Tel: +5255 5201 4540 Fax: +5255 5202 7338 E-mail: mexicocity@matrade.gov.my CHILE Trade Commissioner Oficina Commercial de Malasia Embajada De Malasia Avda Tajamar 183 Oficina 302, Las Condes Santiago Chile Tel: (562) 234 2647 Fax: (562) 234 2652 E-mail: santiago@matrade.gov.my ARGENTINA Embassy of Malaysia Trade Office (MATRADE) Villanveva 1040 C1426B MD Buenos Aires Republic of Argentina Tel: (54) 11 4776 0504 / 2553 / (54) 11 4777 8420 Fax: (54) 11 4776 0604 E-mail: buerosaires@matrade.gov.my AFRICA SOUTH AFRICA CAIRO, EGYPT KENYA Trade Commissioner Embassy of Malaysia (Trade Section) 17th Floor, North Tower Nile City Building Cornish El-Nil Street Cairo Egypt Tel: (202) 461 9063/ 9064 Fax: (202) 461 9065 E-mail: cairo@matrade.gov.my Trade Commissioner Malaysian Trade Commission Block 91/404, Gigiri,Groove, Gigiri P.O. Box 42286 00200 Nairobi Kenya Tel: (25420) 712 0915 Fax: (25420) 712 0916 E-mail: nairobi@matrade.gov.my Trade Commissioner Malaysia Trade Commission Ground Floor, Building 5 Commerce Square Office Park 39, Rivonia Road, Sandhurst Sandton, Johannesburg South Africa Tel: (2711) 268 2380/ 2381 Fax: (2711) 268 2382 Email: johannesburg@matrade.gov.my 53 54 Useful Contacts MATRADE STATE OFFICES JOHOR SARAWAK DIRECTOR MATRADE Southern Regional Office Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) Suite 6B, Tingkat 6, Menara Ansar 65, Jalan Trus, 80000 Johor Bahru, Johor Tel: (607) 222 9400 Fax: (607) 222 9500 Email: johor@matrade.gov.my Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) Tingkat 10, Menara Grand, Lot 42, Section 46 Ban Hock Road, 93100 Kuching, Sarawak Tel: (6082) 246 780 / 248 780 Fax: (6082) 256 780 Email: sarawak@matrade.gov.my SABAH PENANG Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) 1st Floor, FMM Building 2767, Mukim 1 Lebuh Tenggiri 2, Bandar Seberang Jaya 13700 Seberang Perai Tengah, Pulau Pinang Tel: (604) 398 2020 Fax: (604) 298 2288 Email: penang@matrade.gov.my TERENGGANU DIRECTOR MATRADE Eastern Regional Office Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) Tingkat 5, Menara Yayasan Islam Terengganu Jalan Sultan Omar, 20300 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu Tel: (609) 624 4778 Fax: (609) 624 0778 Email: terengganu@matrade.gov.my Malaysia External Trade Development Corporation (MATRADE) Lot C5.2A, Tingkat 5, Block C, Bangunan KWSP Jalan Karamunsing, 88100 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah Tel: (6088) 240 881 / 242 881 Fax: (6088) 243 881 Email: sabah@matrade.gov.my Useful Contacts MINISTRIES OF HEALTH MALAYSIA Block E1, E6, E7 & E10, Complex E Federal Government Administrative Centre 62590 Putrajaya, Malaysia Tel: (603) 8883 3888 Fax: (603) 2274 7970 Website: www.moh.gov.my E-mail: kkm@moh.gov.my RELEVANT DIVISIONS/AGENCIES CLINICAL RESEARCH CENTRE Level 3, Dermatology Block, Kuala Lumpur Hospital, Jalan Pahang, 50586, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 26924249/(603) 26911486 Fax: (603) 26911682 Website:http://www.crc.gov.my NATIONAL PHARMACEUTICAL CONTROL BUREAU (NPCB) Ministry of Health Malaysia Lot 36, Jalan Universiti 46200 Petaling Jaya Selangor Malaysia Tel: (603) 78835400 Fax: (603) 79562924 Website:http://www.bpfk.gov.my PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES DIVISION Pharmacy Board of Malaysia Ministry of Health Malaysia Lot 36, Jalan Universiti 46350 Petaling Jaya Selangor Malaysia Tel: (603) 78413200 Fax: (603) 79682222 Website: http://www.pharmacy.gov.my POLICY AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DIVISION Ministry of Health Malaysia Level 6, 8 & 11, Complex E, Precinct 1 Federal Government Administrative Centre, 62590 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8883 2865 Fax: (603) 8888 8692 Website:http://korporat.moh.gov.my 55 56 Useful Contacts OTHER RELEVANT ORGANISATIONS BANK NEGARA MALAYSIA Jalan Dato’ Onn, P.O. Box 10922 50929 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2698 8044 Fax: (603) 2691 2990 Website:www.bnm.gov.my E-mail: bnmtelelink@bnm.gov.my COMPANIES COMMISSION OF MALAYSIA (SSM) Menara SSM@Sentral No.7, Jalan Stesen Sentral 5 Kuala Lumpur Sentral 50200 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2299 4400 Fax: (603) 2299 4411 Website:www.ssm.gov.my Email: enquiry@ssm.com.my DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENT Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment Level 1-4, Podium 2&3, Wisma Sumber Asli, No.25, Persiaran Perdana, Precinct 4 Federal Government Administrative Centre 62574 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8871 2000/ 8871 2200 Fax: (603) 8889 1973/75 Website:www.doe.gov.my E-mail: aduan_k@doe.gov.my DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS Level 9, Block D4, Complex D Federal Government Administrative Centre 62530 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8871 1205 Fax: (603) 8889 2355 Website:www.mohr.gov.my/depart/jpp/ E-mail: jppm@mohr.gov.my DEPARTMENT OF LABOUR Level 5, Block D3, Complex D Federal Government Administrative Centre 62502 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8886 5192 Fax: (603) 8889 2368 Website:www.jtksm.mohr.gov.my E-mail: jtksm@mohr.gov.my DEPARTMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH Level 2, 3 and 4, Block D3, Complex D Federal Government Administrative Centre 62530 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8886 5000 Fax: (603) 8889 2443 Website:www.dosh.gov.my E-mail: jkkp@mohr.gov.my. EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND KWSP Building Jalan Raja Laut 50350 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 8922 6000 Fax: (603) 8922 6222 Website:www.kwsp.gov.my E-mail: enquiry@kwsp.gov.my HALAL INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION (HDC) 5.02, Level 5 KPMG Tower, First Avenue Persiaran Bandar Utama 47800 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Malaysia Tel: (603) 7965-5555 Fax: (603) 7965-5500 Hotline: 1800-880-555 Website:www.hdcglobal.com E-mail: refcenter@hdcglobal.com IMMIGRATION DEPARTMENT Level 1 – 7(Podium) No.15, Persiaran Perdana, Precinct 2 Federal Government Administrative Centre 62550 Putrajaya Malaysia Tolfree: 1800 22 6969 Tel: (603) 8000 8000 Fax: (603) 8880 1200 Website:www.imi.gov.my E-mail: pro@imi.gov.my INLAND REVENUE BOARD Menara Hasil Persiaran Rimba Permai Cyber 8, 63000 Cyberjaya Selangor Malaysia Tel: (603) 8313 8888 Fax: (603) 8313 7801 Website:www.hasil.gov.my Email: callcentre@hasil.gov.my INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF MALAYSIA Unit 1-7, Ground Floor Menara UOA Bangsar No.5, Jalan Bangsar Utama 1 59000 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2299 8400 Fax: (603) 2299 8989 Website:www.myipo.gov.my E-mail: ipmalaysia@myipo.gov.my MALAYSIA DEPARTMENT OF ISLAMIC DEVELOPMENT Level 4-9, Block D7, Complex D Federal Government Administrative Centre 62519 Putrajaya Malaysia Tolfree: 1800 22 224 Tel: (603) 8886 4000 (Halal Hub Division) Fax: (603) 8889 2031 Website:www.islam.gov.my MALAYSIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CORPORATION SDN BHD Level 23, Menara Atlan 161B Jalan Ampang 50450 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2116 5588 Fax: (603) 2116 5411 Website:www.biotechcorp.com.my Email: shamini.poovendran@ biotechcorp.com.my MALAYSIAN INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT FINANCE BHD (MIDF) 21st Floor, Menara MIDF 82, Jalan Raja Chulan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2173 8888 Fax: (603) 2173 8877 Website:www.midf.com.my E-mail: inquiry-feedback@ midf.com.my Useful Contacts MALAYSIAN ORGANISATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES (MOPI) Global Business & Convention Centre Mezzanine Floor, Block A No 8, Jalan 19/1, Section 19 46300 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Malaysia Tel: (603) 7931 9003 Fax: (603) 7932 2736 Website:www. mopi.org.my E-mail: admin@mopi.gov.my SME CORP MALAYSIA Level 6, SME 1, Block B Lot E, Jalan Stesen Sentral 2 Kuala Lumpur Sentral 50470 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2775 6000 Fax: (603) 2775 6001 Infoline: 1-300-88-1801 Website:www.smecorp.gov.my E-mail: info@smecorp.gov.my SME BANK MALAYSIAN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION SDN BHD (MTDC) Menara Yayasan Tun Razak Level 8-9, Jalan Bukit Bintang 55100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2172 6000 Fax: (603) 2163 7549 Website:www.mtdc.com.my E-mail: comms@mtdc.com.my MALAYSIAN INDUSTRYGOVERNMENT GROUP FOR HIGH TECHNOLOGY (MIGHT) Block 3517, Jalan Teknokrat 5 63000 Cyberjaya Selangor Malaysia Tel: (603) 8315 7888 Fax: (603) 8312 0300 Website:www.might.org.my E-mail: info@might.org.my ROYAL CUSTOMS MALAYSIA Level 7 North, Ministry of Finance Complex Precinct 2 No.3 Persiaran Perdana Federal Government Administrative Centre 62592 Putrajaya Malaysia Tel: (603) 8882 2300/2500/2100 Fax: (603) 8889 5901 Website:www.customs.gov.my E-mail: cpa@customs.gov.my Menara SME Bank Jalan Sultan Ismail P.O.Box 12352 50774 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2615 2020/ 2828 Fax: (603) 2692 8520/ 2698 1748 Website:www.smebank.com.my E-mail: customercare@ smebank.com.my TELEKOM MALAYSIA BERHAD Level 51, North Wing, Menara TM Off Jalan Pantai Baru 50672 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2240 1221 Fax: (603) 2283 2415 Website:www.tm.com.my E-mail: feedback@telekom.com.my TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD 129, Jalan Bangsar 59200 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia Tel: (603) 2296 5566 Fax: (603) 2283 3686 Website:www.tnb.com.my E-mail: ird@tnb.com.my 57 58 NOTES 59 NOTES 60 Disclaimer No part of this content may be copied or stored in a retrieval system, reproduced, republished, uploaded, posted, transmitted, nor distributed in any way, wholly or in part, without the prior written consent of the Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA). 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