Bones Bingo Questions 1. The shaft of the long bone? Diaphysis 2. Blood cell formation? Hematopoiesis 3. Bone embedded in tendons? Sesamoid 4. Drilling holes in bone to reduce pressure? Trepannation 5. Toes pointing down? Plantarflexion 6. These connect lacunae in the osteons? Canaliculi 7. These connect the periosteum to the bone? Sharpey’s Fibers 8. Developed a procedure for lengthening bones? Ilizarov 9. Area in long bones where growth occurs? Epiphyseal plate 10. Cross beams that make up spongy bone? Trabeculae 11. Found in middle of flat bones? Diploe 12. Fused joints? Sutures 13. Lines the medullary cavity? Endosteum 14. Bone destroying cell? Osteoclasts 15. Type of cartilage found in the nose? Hyaline 16. Type of cartilage found in the respiratory passageways? Hyaline 17. Type of cartilage found in the rib/ sternum connection? Hyaline 18. Type of cartilage found at the end of bones at movable joints? Hyaline 19. Type of cartilage found in the external ear? Elastic 20. Type of cartilage found in the epiglottis? Elastic 21. Type of cartilage found in the pubic symphysis? Fibrocartilage 22. Type of cartilage found between the vertebrae? Fibrocartilage 23. Type of cartilage found at the knee? Fibrocartilage 24. Connects bone to bone? Ligaments 25. Connect the periosteum with the Haversian Canal? Volkmann’s Canal 26. What have you hit when you hit your funny bone? Ulnar Nerve 27. Small cavities in the lamellae that hold osteocyctes? Lacuna 28. Hard bone matrix in concentric rings around a central canal? Lamella 29. Central canal in an osteon? Haversian Canal 30. Hormone produced when blood calcium goes up? Calcitonin 31. Hormone that brings blood calcium level down? Calcitonin 32. Hormone that causes calcium to be deposited in the bone? Calcitonin 33. Hormone that causes calcium to be leeched out of the bones? PTH 34. Hormone produced when blood calcium level goes down? PTH 35. Hormone that causes blood calcium level to go up? PTH 36. Gland affected when blood calcium goes up? Thyroid 37. Gland affected when blood calcium goes down? Parathyroid 38. The end of the femur which is close to the patella is called what? Distal Epiphysis 39. The second step in repair of a broken bone? Fibrocartilaginous callus 40. Bone and bone marrow are inflamed? Osteomyelitis 41. Surgical repair of a broken bone? Open Reduction 42. “Soft spot” in a baby’s head? Fontanels 43. Growth in diameter of a bone? Appositional Growth 44. Necessary for calcium absorption? Vitamin D 45. Fracture in which the ends of the bone protrude through the skin? Compound Fracture 46. Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine? Scoliosis 47. Connective tissue covering of the long bones except for the epiphyses? Periosteum 48. Bones breaks incompletely? Greenstick Fracture 49. The first step in the repair of a broken bone? Hematoma Formation 50. The growth spurt of long bones seen in adolescence is mediated by what? Sex Hormones 51. Demonstrate pronation. 52. Demonstrate circumduction. 53. Demonstrate dorsiflexion. 54. Normal curvature of the lower back Lumbar curvature 55. The structural unit of a compact bone? Osteon 56. Fills the bursa? Synovial fluid 57. Mature bone cell? Osteocyte 58. Process by which most long bones are formed? Endochondral Ossification 59. Process by which flat bones are formed? Intramembranous Ossification 60. Bone forming cell? Osteoblast 61. Nasal septum bone? Vomer 62. Deep socket in hip joint? Acetabulum 63. Large nerve that must be avoided in shots administered in the buttocks? Sciatic 64. Type of bone found at the end of long bones? Spongy 65. Type of bone found in the diaphysis? Compact 66. Type of joint found at the elbow? (humerus/ulna) Hinge 67. Abnormal anterior or ventral curvature of the spine Lordosis 68. Type of joint found between carpals and metacarpals or thumb? Saddle 69. Occurs when there is an absence of exercise? Atrophy 70. Much of the lateral and superior cranium? Parietals 71. Disease often found in the elderly in which the rib cage rests on the pelvic girdle? Osteoporosis 72. What is the drug that caused the horror in newborns in the ‘50s and ‘60s? Thalidiomide 73. Abnormal dorsal curvature of the spine Kyphosis 74. Pectoral and pelvic girdle belong to this part of the skeleton Axial