June 2014 Northwestern University Program in Public Health (PPH) Course Syllabus Epi-Bio 303: Introduction to Probability Theory Fall Quarter 2014 (Sept. 24- Dec. 8) Time: Monday and Wednesday 10:30-12:00 Location: Lurie – Gray Seminar Room Course Instructor: Mary Kwasny, ScD Associate Professor m-kwasny@northwestern.edu (312) 503-2294 Office hours: Friday 10:00-11:00 I. Course description This is an introductory course to the theory of probability. It will focus on reviewing the fundamentals of calculus, introducing probability distributions and their properties, reviewing and applying matrix algebra notation to functions of random variables, and introducing point estimation and the central limit theorem in a theoretical framework. Specifically, the course will focus on probability concepts, distributions (expected value, variance, and moment generating functions), law of large numbers, and the central limit theorem. II. Learning Objectives This course concentrates on establishing a solid foundation of probability theory and review of calculus and matrix notation so that the theories presented in Statistical Inference can be more readily understood and the students may be able to apply these principles as practicing statistical analysts. Upon completion of the course, students will be able to: Apply basic probability concepts such as conditional probabilities, independence, Bayes’ Rule, and combinations and permutations to calculate probabilities of events of practical interest. Describe and apply concepts of discrete and continuous random variables, density functions, joint, marginal, and conditional distributions, and sampling distributions of statistics such as the mean. III. Texts and reading Hogg and Tanis. Probability and Statistical Inference, 8th edition. Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, NJ. 2010. ISBN-10: 0-321-58475-9. ISBN-13: 978-0-321-58475-5. Grinstead and Snell. Introduction to Probability. (Available from the AMS Bookshop under the GNU Free Documentation License (FDL). http://www.dartmouth.edu/~chance/teaching_aids/books_articles/probability_book/amsbook.mac.pdf Handouts posted on the course website. Blackboard™ The syllabus and selected readings will be posted on the course’s Blackboard site, available at https://courses.northwestern.edu/webapps/login if you are registered for the course. June 2014 IV. Class assignments, projects, quizzes, tests There will be six assignments (homeworks) which will be due in class on Wednesdays, unless otherwise specified. You are expected to work on these independently, but may ask questions pertaining to them in class or during office hours. This is to provide you with the opportunity to diagnose where you may not fully understand the material. There will be a midterm and final exam. V. Student Evaluation Since much time is dedicated on the homework, these will be worth 35% of your grade. We will have some in-class group worksheets that will be worth 10%. The mid-term will be worth 25% and the final will be worth 30%. By nature of the course, the final will be cumulative, but will emphasize material from the latter half. Course evaluation The PPH Program administers web-based course evaluations to students for each course near the end of the quarter. Your completion of both the unit (course) and faculty evaluation components is required; failure to complete either of the evaluations will result in an incomplete grade until the evaluations are submitted. You will be sent the web link and instructions via email later in the quarter. You will have about two weeks to complete the evaluations before grades are submitted. Academic Integrity Every Northwestern faculty member and student belongs to a community of scholars where academic integrity is a fundamental commitment. The Program in Public Health abides by the standards of academic conduct, procedures, and sanctions as set forth by The Graduate School at Northwestern University. Students and faculty are responsible for knowledge of the information provided by The Graduate School on their Web page at http://www.tgs.northwestern.edu/academics/academicservices/integrity/index.html Academic misconduct includes, but is not limited to 1. Receiving or giving unauthorized aid on examinations or homework 2. Plagiarism 3. Fabrication 4. Falsification or manipulation of academic records 5. Aiding or abetting any of the above The PPH follows The Graduate School’s procedure for evaluating alleged academic misconduct, as outlined on the TGS website. http://www.tgs.northwestern.edu/academics/academicservices/integrity/dishonesty/index.html Faculty reserve the right to use the “Safe Assignment: Plagiarism Detection Tool” that is part of the Course Management System to evaluate student assignments. Information about this tool can be found at http://www.it.northwestern.edu/education/coursemanagement/support/assessments/safeassignment.html June 2014 Class schedule Week Date 0.5 9/24 1.5 9/29, 10/1 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5 10/6, 10/8 10/13, 10/15 10/20, 10/22 10/27, 10/29 11/3, 11/5 11/10, 11/12 11/17, 11/19 11/24, 11/26 Topic Course intro & Pre-test Calculus review Basic probability concepts: Distributions, Densities Permutations and combinations Reading Handout on course website Assignments G&S Ch 1& 2 G&S Ch 3 Discrete Distributions H&T Ch 2 Continuous Distributions H&T Ch 3 Hmwk 1 Hmwk 2 Hmwk 3 Review and Midterm(Wed) Matrix Algebra review Jointly distributed random variables Distributions of functions of random variables Law of large numbers (central limit theorem) - Thanksgiving Central Limit theorem, Cont Review FINAL EXAM Handout on course website H&T Ch 4 H&T Ch 5 Hmwk 4 Hmwk 5 Hmwk 6 G&S Ch 8 & 9 12/1 12/3 11. 12/8 Optional/recommended reading 10. Keisler, H.J. Elementary Calculus: An Infinitesimal Approach. On line edition, 2000, revised 2012. http://www.math.wisc.edu/~keisler/calc.html Ross, Sheldon. A First Course in Probability. (any Edition). Previously published by Macmillan, now by Pearson Prentice Hall. Dekking, Kraaikamp, Lopuhaa, and Meester. A Modern Introduction to Probability and Statistics: Understanding How and Why. Springer-Verlag 2005. London.