www.wda.gov.sg REDEFINING SERVICE EXCELLENCE RV SE 4 PROFESS I KFORCE OR CO M WHOLE-OF 6 5 3 JOB REDE PE T EGOR I E S SERVICE EXCE WDA LLE NC E OM Y CA Drive ROI with good customer experiences L EN CE C 2 Customer service: Your brand’s secret weapon XCE L NC Sentosa engages its people to deliver WOW! E ICE N FOR TH SIG ERVICE W ES Service from the heart 1 TE Les Amis is big on service E CAREE V IC No small feat MPANY -CO ALISE SER ON RS SIA cabin crew trainers lead the way EWORK RAM F Y NC E T PE OPTION AD Role models for service excellence SERVICE EXCELLENCE COMPETENCY FRAMEWORK For exceptional service standards that last Acknowledgements Ms Elaine Ng Chairman, Service Excellence Skills & Training Council Mr Jerry Smith OgilvyOne Worldwide Mr Desmond Lim & Mr Matthew Nonis Les Amis Group Your customers have ever-changing demands and rising Expectations. We can help you keep ahead. Dr Marcus Lee Institute of Service Excellence Singapore @ Singapore Management University Professor Bo Edvardsson Karlstad University Professor Jochen Wirtz National University of Singapore Sentosa Leisure Management Triumph Singapore Singapore Airlines Singapore Workforce Development Agency Generic Skills Development Division Management Team Dr Hee Soo Yin Director Ms Renee Tan Deputy Director Service Excellence Team Ms Peggy Lim Assistant Director Ms Angeline Wee Principal Manager Ms Rebecca Thaver Senior Manager Ms Renee Sequeira Manager Ms Karen Tan Manager Mr Eugene Chin Manager In Good company project team Project Lead Renee Sequeira, Singapore Workforce Development Agency Art Direction & Photography A note from The Service excellence team Good company makes all the difference in any journey. It is with great pleasure that our Service Excellence Team at the Singapore Workforce Development Agency has collected stories of companies in their journey towards service excellence. We hope that by sharing these stories, many more will join this good company and many more stories will be told of how companies have sought to make service excellence their key business strategy. Splash Productions Pte Ltd © Copyright 2013, Singapore Workforce Development Agency All rights reserved. This document is provided for the explicit use and guidance of parties approved by WDA as an information resource only. Any other use of this document or parts thereof, including reproduction, publication, distribution, transmission, re-transmission or public showing, or storage in a retrieval system in any form, electronic or otherwise for purposes other than that expressly stated above without the express permission of WDA is strictly prohibited. Welcome to “In Good Company”, our publication showcasing the esteemed company we have been keeping since we started our journey in the service excellence landscape, initially through our Service Excellence (SV) WSQ Framework, and now with the revamped Service Excellence Competency Framework (SV CF). Service Excellence Team From our Service Excellence Skills and Training Council Members, to our iconic brand partners, our recognition award winners and our training partners, we would like to thank all for journeying alongside us through this time. We have been, and continue to be, very privileged to have them all with us. Join us as we strive to make service excellence a key business differentiator across all industries and sectors in Singapore. In doing so, we are all, indeed, in very good company! Thank you. For the Service Excellence Team at Singapore Workforce Development Agency Dr Hee Soo Yin Director, Generic Skills Development Division Forward-thinking business leaders like you know that customer demands will only get higher. To continue creating customer experiences that lead to customer loyalty and sustainable business growth, you need to build a service excellence culture – one that takes the lead from you and guides the mindset and actions of your people at all levels. Find out how WDA can help you build a holistic, lasting shift in your company’s service mindset with the Service Excellence Competency Framework. Call us at 6883 5885 or visit www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence. Contents REDEFINING SERVICE EXCELLENCE Introduction Leadership Planning and process Message from Chairman Role models for service excellence No small feat Les Amis Singapore Airlines 12 People 14 Customer Experience Service from the heart Customer service: Your brand’s secret weapon Sentosa by Jerry Smith 4 The good company Service Excellence Skills and Training Council Members 6 16 Information AND resultS Measure meaningfully by Dr Marcus Lee Service Excellence Competency Framework Can we have it all – service excellence, productivity and profitability? 18 service innovation A perspective on service innovation by Professor Bo Edvardsson by Professor Jochen Wirtz For exceptional service standards that last 9 Service Excellence WSQ roadmap A roadmap to service excellence 24 2 19 20 Training partners Financial Support Partnering for success Talent worth supporting 26 27 22 Overview of Service Excellence Competency Framework 29 Service excellence is more than A competitive advantage. It’s your winning edge. Good service can get your business far. But in a competitive landscape, it’s a service excellence culture that will differentiate your business. Win your customers’ loyalty. And get you ahead with sustainable business growth. Give your business the winning edge: adopt the Service Excellence Competency Framework, raise your employees’ service standards through nationally accredited WSQ training programmes and strengthen your company’s service excellence culture. Call us at 6883 5885 or visit www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence. Introduction Message from Chairman, Service Excellence Skills and Training Council Elaine Ng Chief Executive Officer, National Library Board Introduction “My fellow Service Excellence Skills and Training Council (SESTC) members and I believe that companies will be able to better meet their present as well as future challenges if they take a whole-of-company approach to service excellence and invest in quality training.” Singapore’s services sector continues to evolve against the backdrop of a tightening labour market and rising consumer expectations. Companies will need to tackle a few key challenges at hand to position themselves well for the future. For one, employers need to understand that they don’t necessarily need a sizable workforce in order to deliver excellent service. Rather, it’s the quality that counts – what they need are dynamic people with the right skills and attitudes. The challenge for companies, then, is to ensure that their staff are well trained, productive and innovative. The second key challenge is transforming people’s perceptions of the services sector in order to attract the best talents. To do this, we need to start with service professionals themselves. If they are imbued with self-belief and self-respect, they will come to regard great service as an attainable and worthy goal and take pride in what they do. Only then will others look at the industry with respect and be drawn to it. Whole-of-company approach My fellow Service Excellence Skills and Training Council (SESTC) members and I believe that companies will be able to better meet their present as well as future challenges if they take a whole-of-company approach to service excellence and invest in quality training. I’ll share our experience at the National Library Board (NLB). Our senior management works alongside staff across all levels to strive towards NLB’s service goals. We take great care to acknowledge our staff’s service efforts, both big and small. Knowing that we stand by them wholeheartedly, they have the confidence to continuously pursue service innovation. NLB also has a training roadmap for all staff, from frontline officers to senior management, that emphasises service excellence and service delivery. I believe our whole-of-company approach has made all the difference. In 2013 NLB’s compliment-to-complaint ratio was 500 to 1, a clear indication that we have served our customers well. Perhaps more significantly, these numbers also reveal the goodwill NLB has built with Singaporeans, for they have taken the effort to share their well-meaning feedback with us. Many of them also come forward to lend us a helping hand for our programmes. All these efforts on the part of our customers go to show that they value our libraries and services. Service Excellence Competency Framework NLB’s approach to service excellence is not atypical of companies in Singapore. Our services sector has a collective desire to provide service that is on par with the best worldwide, and industry players, many of whom are on the SESTC, know what it takes and what we should do to be among the best. In developing the Service Excellence Competency Framework, the SESTC focused on enabling the shift from a manpowerintensive service model to one emphasising service efforts led by productivity and innovation. Importantly, the framework also supports companies in driving a whole-ofcompany approach to service excellence and adopting a customer-centric view to achieve business goals. It raises the importance of professionalising service jobs, and recognising and rewarding service professionals with nationally recognised competencies and qualification pathways through the Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications (WSQ) system. New in the framework are the non-WSQ C-suite courses, aimed at enabling senior management to take the lead to promote service excellence and cascade a service culture across their companies. At NLB, we are looking forward to adopting the framework into our training roadmap. I hope your company will do the same too. If we equip our service workforce with quality training that also builds their confidence and enthuses them about the industry, the future of our local services sector will be brighter than ever. 5 The good company The good company Leaders of successful Singapore companies known for their service excellence have come on board to support, endorse and adopt the Service Excellence Competency Framework. As members of the Service Excellence Skills and Training Council (SESTC), they guide the development and implementation of the framework, ensuring that it meets the needs of Singapore’s services sector. Ms Candy Chua Vice-President, Consumer Operations Singapore, SingTel Mrs Chew Kwee Tiang Ms Choy Sauw Kook Chief Executive Officer, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital Assistant Chief Executive Officer, SPRING Singapore Ms Doy Teo Ms Elaine Ng Mr Foo Sek Min Mr Gilbert Tan Dr Hee Soo Yin Prof Jochen Wirtz Mr John Conceicao Director, Triumph International Chief Executive Officer, National Library Board Executive Vice President, Corporate, Changi Airport Group Chief Executive Officer, Employment and Employability Institute Director, Generic Skills Development Division, Singapore Workforce Development Agency Associate Professor of Marketing Academic Director, UCLA-NUS Executive MBA NUS Business School Graduate Studies (Executive MBA) Executive Director, Capability & Innovation and Visitor Information & Feedback, Singapore Tourism Board Mr Kitson Choong Ms Lim Suu Kuan Mr Low Cheong Kee Dr Marcus Lee Mr Matthew Nonis Chief Operations Officer, McDonald’s Restaurants Divisional Director, Guest Experience, Sentosa Leisure Management Managing Director, Home-Fix DIY Academic Director, Institute of Service Excellence @ SMU Group Training & Development Manager, Les Amis Group 6 Ms Patria Hyndman Ms Rosina Howe-Teo Director, Talent Management, DFS Venture Singapore Chief Innovation Officer Group Director, Innovation & InfoComm Technology, Land Transport Authority Ms Sonali Verma Ms Soh Say Lim Mr Tan Pee Teck Mrs Teng Soon Lang Director, Customer Experience Management, CitiBank Singapore Assistant Vice President, Parkway Operating Systems, Parkway Hospitals Singapore Senior Vice-President, Products and Services, Singapore Airlines Executive Vice President, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation Limited 7 Service Excellence Competency Framework For exceptional service standards that last ELLENCE CO M XC EE 1 Y IC SE 5 WHOL NC RV CAREERS IGN NA FOR THE R V I C E WOR JOB R EDES L I SE SERV I SE ORCE PROFESSI O SERVICE EXCE WDA LL E N CE RK MEWO A R YF C N TE E P 6 CE KF CO M www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence TE 3 CATEGORIES 4 Ready to redefine your company’s service standards? Shift up your gears. It’s time to revolutionalise your service delivery with the Service Excellence Competency Framework. F - C OMPANY OPT I ON Gear up for the service revolution -O AD E PE 2 Set your company’s service excellence culture in motion.With the Service Excellence Competency Framework, a holistic skills and competency model for the services sector, you are geared for enhanced service standards and a truly enduring service culture across all levels in your company, from top management to operational staff. 9 Service Excellence Competency Framework Service Excellence Competency Framework Service Excellence Competency Framework The Service Excellence Competency Framework is established based on three thrusts. Companies can develop their own service strategy through six competency categories. SET THE STRATEGY E VIC SER 6 Leadership •Service vision, mission and values •Service direction and strategy •Building a culture of service excellence 2 Planning and process •Service process and systems design and improvement •Deployment of planned service initiatives and resource management 3 People •Staff performance and measurement •Rewards and recognition •Diversity management 4 Customer experience •Service delivery •Customer loyalty •Service recovery •Service branding 5 Information and results •Service performance management •Benchmarking •Customer satisfaction measurement 6 Service innovation •Customer experience •Service innovation culture 5 OR THE S E B REDESI JO FO G 3 1 4 RCE N FESSIO N TEGORIES PRO DEFINE THE NEEDS (competency categories) CA ERVICE EXCELLENCE S A COM WD PE TE N TE 2 10 LENCE COMPE CY BENeFITS: Enhanced job scopes, flexible job scopes, improved staff engagement, reduced staff attrition, enhanced service processes, enhanced service experience, improved service productivity and efficiency NF I C E WORK JOB REDESIGN FOR THE SERVICE WORKFORCE Redesign service jobs to optimise limited manpower without compromising service standards. This may include multi-skilling, job design for special workforce segments such as mature and disabled workers, and flexi-work arrangements. EL XC RV THRUST 3 1 E EERS BENeFITS: Improved staff engagement, reduced staff attrition, enhanced service experience, improved service productivity, progressive career and wage improvements ISE SERVIC CAR ProfessionalisE service careers Recognise and reward skills upgrading; re-evaluate company’s recruitment, remuneration, training and talent management strategy; revisit employer-employee relations AL E THRUST 2 PT ION BENeFITS: Improved business profitability, improved service productivity, enhanced customer satisfaction, enhanced employee engagement O COMPANY A Whole-of-company ADOPTION Redefine the service experience by shifting from a manpower-focused service model to an innovation- and productivity-focused model WHOLE- F- THRUST 1 ORK W ME A R F CY DO ADOPT THE THRUSTS A service excellence culture begins with clear strategic direction at the top. Senior leaders invest ample resources to develop service talents and support systems, constantly remind employees of the company’s service vision, and lead by demonstrating desired service behaviours. There are no shortcuts to service excellence – only a steadfast company-wide commitment to customer-centric practices. 11 Leadership Feature Leadership Ms Foo Juat Fang Singapore Airlines cabin crew trainer Role models for service excellence SIA’s cabin crew trainers make a difference by translating the airline’s service vision for new cabin crew recruits during training After 19 years as a Singapore Airlines (SIA) cabin crew member and inflight supervisor, Ms Foo Juat Fang joined the SIA School for Cabin Crew under the Cabin Crew Training Department. You can build your organisation’s service culture with the help of the Service Excellence Competency Framework. That was 17 years ago. Today, as a senior trainer in the faculty, she continues to use her inflight service experience and knowledge to help develop and transform cabin crew recruits into consummate service professionals. Like Ms Foo, Mr Rajamohan is also a trainer and an inflight veteran – he has 34 years of experience. He flies two weeks of the month as an Inflight Supervisor and spends the other half of the month as a Line Instructor, sharing his wisdom and experience with new trainees. They are both trainers for the 15-week Cabin Crew Readiness Programme (CCRP), an inhouse introductory course for new SIA cabin crew members. SIA has aligned the CCRP to the Service Excellence Competency Framework, and trainees receive the nationally recognised WSQ Service Excellence Statements of Attainment after completing the course. Mr Rajamohan Singapore Airlines cabin crew trainer 12 Conducted over four months, the CCRP is known to be one of the most extensive and rigorous of such programmes in the airline industry. The new recruits undergo training for everything from social etiquette and safety to meal service and communication. They also carry out community work and are exposed to different cultures to learn skills for serving customers of different nationalities and those with special needs. Training is a cornerstone of service excellence The rigour of the programme is anchored to SIA’s staunch belief in service excellence. Mr Tan Pee Teck, SIA’s Senior Vice-President, Products and Services, says: “Service excellence is an integral part of SIA’s mission to be a global premium airline providing service of the highest quality. “I share with them the joy that comes from being genuine. I emphasise how simple and satisfying it is, and how successful one can be, when service is carried out from the heart.” “In an increasingly competitive business environment, our continued success will depend more than ever on a workforce that is skilled, dynamic and committed to customer service excellence. Staff training and development is a cornerstone of SIA’s service excellence.” Ms Foo says: “We believe in preparing and equipping our trainees well to serve our customers with competence and confidence. All CCRP components are carefully designed and chosen to prepare our crew for their roles on board.” Cabin crew trainers translate the service vision As well as equipping new cabin crew members with the necessary knowledge and skills, the CCRP also immerses the trainees in SIA’s service tradition and culture. Says Mr Rajamohan: “We coach the trainees not only in product knowledge and content, but also in the right attitude and values, which in turn help them become true service professionals.” Staff training offers the opportunity for new recruits to assimilate SIA’s service vision, which focuses on the pursuit of excellence to not only meet, but also exceed customers’ expectations, and retain customer loyalty. SIA employees are inducted into the company’s service vision through channels such as the corporate e-portal, circulars and dialogue sessions. But none of these arguably make an impact as great as trainers who have personally experienced and lived the service vision. Ms Foo says: “My role as a cabin crew trainer is to motivate, coach and mentor my trainees so that they are able to demonstrate SIA’s service vision.” Her aim is to inculcate in the trainees a passion for service – to make a difference by creating extraordinary moments for SIA customers. As an Inflight Supervisor and Line Instructor, Mr Rajamohan sees himself as a role model who can show new cabin crew members the way to do things right. He also feels that his many years of experience as a cabin crew member have definitely given him an added advantage as a trainer. “I share with my trainees personal experiences and stories, which give them a better understanding of their roles and responsibilities,” he says. “I share with them the joy that comes from being genuine. I emphasise how simple and satisfying it is, and how successful one can be, when service is carried out from the heart.” The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of Leadership: •Enhance your Customer Strategy (C-Suite, Level 6) •Build a Service Excellence Culture (C-Suite, Level 6) •WSQ Champion a Service Excellence Ethos (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Drive Service Strategies for Market Entry Opportunities (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Lead with Service Vision (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Role Model the Service Vision (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Demonstrate the Service Vision (Service Professional, Level 1) 13 PLanning and process Feature PLanning and process Like Les Amis, you can transform your customers’ experiences by focusing on your service operations. Mr Matthew Nonis, Group Training & Development Manager, Les Amis Group, Nam Nam Suntec City Mall No small feat Les Amis Group’s relatively small operation is not an obstacle in its pursuit of service excellence, as founder and owner Desmond Lim tells us What kind of service mindset do you want your staff to have? How does staff development benefit the company? We want our staff to create exceptional experiences and rewarding moments for our guests. We want every one of their meals to be memorable and the precursor of many more to come. Our staff should also always put themselves in our customers’ shoes. Empathy, humility and integrity are the values that we try to imbue in our service culture. We believe that in order for our team members to be exemplary in serving people who want to live the good life, there is no better way than to experience it for themselves. That is why, for instance, we send our top talents on annual all-expenses-paid trips to the food and wine capitals of the world. This shows how much we value and respect our team members. At the same time, it allows us to develop their potential. Exposed to a myriad of practices and trends, they can then use what they have learnt to create new menus, implement new service processes and work more efficiently. Les Amis Group has remained a relatively small operation over the years. How does it uphold its service standards with a small team? Being small enables us to concentrate our efforts. We adopt a strict promotefrom-within practice so that our culture doesn’t get diluted as we expand operations. This is true even for our C-Suite executives. We cross-promote the team members and leaders who are ready to take on new challenges and enable them to spearhead new concepts or outlets. This way, our culture and, more importantly, our values are brought over each and every time. The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of Planning and Process: Pepperoni Suntec City Mall How has SV WSQ training helped Les Amis employees? What can Singapore’s service industry improve on? We see it more as an investment for the future – we are building a talent pipeline. People are our core asset. We may invest millions of dollars into interior design and outfitting new concepts and outlets, but what use is this without the proper “software” to run the restaurants? As a customer, we know exactly what we want from service providers. If there’s a problem, we want it to be addressed painlessly and quickly. It’s fairly straightforward, isn’t it? Yet, service staff here often forget about empathy for their customers. They will say that something cannot be done because it is the company’s policy, or that things have always been done a certain way. We do need to remember that the service provider does not determine what good service is; the customer does. What has been Les Amis’s biggest challenge in its service excellence journey? Our staff attend SV WSQ courses such as “Lead a Team”, “Offer Customised and Personalised Service” and “Participate in Service Innovation Processes”. WSQ provides an accessible, structured and systematic approach for us to develop our team’s foundational and occupational skills. WSQ also allows our staff to earn certifications based on industry-agreed benchmarks. Even though managers acknowledge the need for training, when it comes to walking the talk, they tend to shy away, citing reasons such as a lack of manpower at their outlets. To overcome this, we are in talks with a local academic institution to explore structured onthe-job training with WSQ certification at the workplace. Chefs from the Les Amis Group 14 Do you see talent investment as risk-taking? •Translate Strategy into Service Operations (C-Suite, Level 6) •WSQ Strategise Service Operations (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Develop Service Operations (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Manage Operations for Service Excellence (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Implement Operations for Service Excellence (Service Professional, Level 1) Pack’D Suntec City Mall Tell us an interesting customer service story about Les Amis. A Scottish customer used to have lunch at Les Amis two or three times a week without fail. He would sit at the same table and order the same set lunch. The team became so close to him that they would invite him to our staff parties and football games, and he would join us! 15 People Feature People “Sentosa believes in engaging its people to bring out their best in service delivery.” People make the world go WOW! At Sentosa, great service experiences begin with its people. Through WSQ competency training and service initiatives, Sentosa ensures that its people across all levels are always ready to deliver WOW! experiences to its guests. Service from the heart Sentosa engages and invests in its people for the best guest experiences The tables were set. The guests had arrived. All was ready for a joyous birthday party at Port Belly restaurant – except for one thing: the birthday cake had split into two. Without missing a beat, Mark Alverez Lim, the Assistant Food Service Manager, assured the panicky mother and called Sentosa’s Executive Chef, who got the kitchen crew to fix up the cake and make it look as good as new. The happy customers were able to carry on with their celebrations without further ado. This heartwarming episode is just one of Sentosa’s many service stories distinguished by staff who have taken ownership of customers’ predicaments and gone the extra mile to delight and surprise. “Exceptional service is about being sincere and compassionate to our guests. It’s about being proactive in creating a great experience,” says Ms Lim Suu Kuan, Divisional Director, Guest Experience Division, Sentosa Leisure Management. “A great Sentosa experience begins with our employees. We encourage them to deliver outstanding service from the heart.” 16 One of Singapore’s premier attractions known for its service culture, Sentosa believes in engaging its people to bring out their best in service delivery. Its staff engagement programme spans service initiatives, staff training, performance measurement as well as recognition and rewards. Do the WAVE Sentosa’s key service initiative WAVE (Welcomed, Assured, Valued, Energised), championed by its Chief Executive Officer Mr Mike Barclay who heads the WAVE Steering Committee, comprises a series of programmes aimed at instilling customer-centric values in all employees in Sentosa, including those of its partners. One ongoing WAVE programme is “Show You Care”. Ms Lim explains: “Our staff are urged to demonstrate the ‘care’ behaviours of being proactive, looking at things from customers’ points of view, and exceeding guests’ expectations.” The WAVE-O-Meter internal survey is another engagement programme, where team members rate their own performance and share their challenges with the senior management team. SV WSQ competency training As an Approved Training Organisation accredited by the Singapore Workforce Development Agency, Sentosa has customised its in-house training based on the Service Excellence WSQ framework. Staff attend in-house courses centred on service delivery, such as WAVE Service Leaders, where service leaders learn how to inspire their teams; and Handling Challenging Situations, where staff gain greater selfawareness, helpful for managing their interactions with others. “Using the framework, we have been able to offer our team members guided learning opportunities,” says Ms Lim. “This has shown results in staff retention as well as building organisational competencies.” Motivating through staff engagement Service initiatives and competency training aside, Sentosa also has other engagement measures to boost staff morale and motivation, such as performance measurement and recognition and rewards. In terms of performance assessment, Sentosa benchmarks employees’ performance against its STAR core values (namely service, teamwork, acting with integrity, results-oriented) based on feedback from guests and partners, as well as findings from guest satisfaction surveys and mystery shopping. To motivate employees further, Sentosa offers several internal recognition and reward initiatives. These include the CEO’s personalised notes to staff, quarterly service awards and the annual CEO STAR Awards. “We also have a company game where additional bonus payout is made when predetermined guest satisfaction targets are met. This further motivates everyone to work towards delivering service excellence,” says Ms Lim. Sentosa also actively participates in external awards that recognise service staff, such as EXSA (Excellent Service Award), Singapore Experience Award and Singapore Service Excellence Medallion. That’s not all. Sentosa knows that recognition draws out the best in its people. That’s why it measures its staff’s performance and duly rewards great service delivery with awards and incentives. All these and more to make its people the best ambassadors of Asia’s favourite playground. Like Sentosa, you too can transform your customers’ experiences by focusing on your people. The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of People: •Optimise the Service Performance of Your Workforce (C-Suite, Level 6) •WSQ Strategise Workforce for Service Excellence (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Optimise Workforce for Service Excellence (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Coach for Service Performance (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Manage a Diverse Service Environment (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Work in a Diverse Service Environment (Service Professional, Level 1) 17 Customer Experience Information AND results Perceived OVERALL QUALITY By Jerry Smith, Regional President, Asia Pacific OgilvyOne Worldwide Customer service: Your brand’s secret weapon Drive your company’s return on investment with good customer experiences Every experience customers have with your company impacts what they think of your brand. Customer service is very often the frontline of this experience. According to Dimensional Research, customer service ranks as the No. 1 factor influencing how much a consumer trusts a company. So when you consider your brand strategy and investment, customer service needs to be at the heart of it. Retail, travel and hospitality brands with front-facing staff have long known this. The Shangri-La hotel group, for example, has put service at the centre with its brand promise to “embrace a stranger as one’s own”. When it launched its new brand campaign in 2010, as much effort was invested in staff motivation and training as in paid media. Social media has heightened the need for all brands, including those whose service model is online or delivered through intermediaries, to focus on customer service. Often service can be the Achilles heel of otherwise vibrant brands. Impenetrable interactive voice response (IVR) systems are a top consumer moan online. However, good service at the point where customers have picked up the phone can build your brand, even if they have called to complain. American Express knows that customers who call in with complaints and have them resolved will be more loyal than customers who have never complained at all. Pete Blackshaw from Nestle has memorably put it in his book title: Satisfied Customers Tell Three Friends, Angry Customers Tell 3,000. It is time to look at your brand as the complete set of experiences and touchpoints customers have with your company, and to ask yourself if customer service is your brand’s secret weapon or its Achilles heel. Focusing on customer service drives return on investment in four key ways: 1 Poor customer service experiences lead to increased service costs, especially if online service fails, forcing customers to pick up the phone. Poor customer service experiences risk customer defection and revenue losses. Poor service can cause the loss of as much as two-thirds of sales at the point of sale. 4 Poor customer experiences can quickly damage the reputation of your brand. •WSQ Drive Customer Loyalty for Service Excellence (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Drive Branding and Communication for Service Excellence (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Strategise Partnerships for Service Excellence (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Manage Partnerships for Service Excellence (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Develop Service Recovery Framework (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Manage the Service Brand (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Establish Relationships for Customer Confidence (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Provide Go-the-Extra-Mile Service (Service Professional, Level 1) •WSQ Project a Positive and Professional Image (Service Professional, Level 1) 18 Customer satisfaction CSISG Customer Loyalty Customer expectationS 3 By Marcus Lee, PhD, Academic Director, Institute of Service Excellence, Singapore Management University Measure meaningfully Analytics based on surveys such as the Customer Satisfaction Index of Singapore can help companies improve service performance across all employee levels We all want to be successful in the areas that matter to us. Business owners strive for long-term profitability, which translates into a handful of medium-term goals for company leaders. This further translates into short-term key performance indicators (KPIs) for the rest of the employees. This system of interrelated KPIs is what defines organisational excellence for most businesses. Run by the Institute of Service Excellence (ISES) at Singapore Management University, the Customer Satisfaction Index of Singapore (CSISG) is a national customer perception survey based on a methodology with a sound scientific basis closely linked to company profitability. This methodology is also used as the basis of national customer satisfaction indices in 15 countries around the world. Collectively meeting our individual KPIs would, by definition, achieve organisational excellence, and the general belief is that achieving organisational excellence would ensure the long-term viability of the companies we work for. The CSISG embeds relationshiplevel satisfaction customers have with companies in an interconnected system of antecedents and consequences. Doing this allows companies to understand the impact All these underscore the importance of setting meaningful KPIs for the different layers within an organisation. Complaint BehavioUr Measuring customer satisfaction While the data required for reporting an organisation’s financial health may be relatively straightforward and unambiguous as a consequence of the host of regulatory standards surrounding the reporting of accounting metrics, the measurement and reporting of customer-related metrics is more often than not fraught with ambiguity and subjectivity as no regulatory standard exists in this realm. The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of Information and Results: any changes in customer expectations, perceptions of quality, or perceptions of value would have on customer satisfaction, complaint behaviour and customer loyalty. The CSISG Causal Model 2 •Win Customers for Life (C-Suite, Level 6) •WSQ Contribute to Customer Service Over Various Platforms (Service Professional, Level 1) Perceived Value Good customer experiences boost repurchase probability and long-term loyalty. The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of Customer Experience: •WSQ Respond to Service Challenges (Service Professional, Level 1) Customer Complaints •Maximise Service and Business Performance (C-Suite, Level 6) Service performance improvement Customer analytics based on robust surveys such as the CSISG can be invaluable in guiding improvement efforts at different levels within an organisation. In particular, such analytics can be used to help shape the training curriculum for frontline employees. •WSQ Drive Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Evaluate Organisation for Business Excellence (Service Champion, Level 5) Most employees want their work to be meaningful and to be appropriately recognised and rewarded for their efforts. Acknowledging that KPIs shape behaviour stresses how crucial appropriate KPIs are to an organisation. And while measurement is not the be-all and end-all of organisational excellence, doing it poorly or not at all is a sure-fire recipe for your company’s eventual irrelevance. So make it your mission to measure KPIs meaningfully. •WSQ Analyse Service Quality and Customer Satisfaction (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Manage Service Performance (Service Coach, Level 3) •WSQ Acquire Industry Knowledge (Service Coach, Level 3) For more information on the CSISG, please visit ises.smu.edu.sg CSISG 2008-2012 Banks (n=8,842) Have you complained to your bank in the last 3 months? HOW WOULD YOU RATE THE HANDLING OF COMPLAINT ON A SCALE OF 1 to 10? 35.8% Yes NO 64.2% 96.1% YOU DIDN’t complain because... 1.9% 1.5% HANDLED POORLY (1-5) HANDLED Well (6-10) No reason too difficult No point 35.7 71.2 73.7 51.7 44.9 Customer loyalty scores An example of a finding from the Customer Satisfaction Index of Singapore 19 Information and results Commissioned by SPRING Singapore, the CCI Impact Study conducted by NUS has indicated the relationships between service excellence, productivity and profitability. By Professor Jochen Wirtz, Director, UCLA – NUS EMBA, National University of Singapore Business School Can we have it all – service excellence, productivity and profitability? Yes, we can – companies that embark on service excellence journeys gain higher productivity and profit growth The study found that companies that had embarked on customercentric initiatives significantly outperformed their competitors on all key performance indicators, including total value added, value added per worker, total sales, sales per worker as well as profit growth. For the bestperforming companies, a key success factor was their service excellence journeys. They did not solely execute a single customercentric initiative, but worked on a continuous stream of initiatives. The ability to pursue both differentiation through service excellence and cost leadership in services is particularly difficult because the characteristics of services – such as distributed operations, simultaneous production and consumption, and customisation – make economies of scale and productivity gains hard to achieve. “For the best-performing companies, a key success factor was their service excellence journeys. They did not solely execute a single customercentric initiative, but worked on a continuous stream of initiatives.” However, there are five potential strategies companies can pursue in order to achieve cost-effective service excellence: Systems and technology that enable employees Dual culture approach cost-effective service excellence Focused service factory Customer-Centric Initiative (CCI) Value added and productivity of CCI companies and benchmarking Increase in value added per worker INdustry benchmark 19.0% 4.9% Increase in OPERATing RECEIPTs (SALES) PER WORKER CCI companies (n=42) Increase in remuneration per worker 3.7% 8.2% 15.5% 5.0% CCI companies (n=36) CCI companies (n=51) +4.5 16.6% 16.7% 24.7% +11.6 22.6% 6.1% CCI companies (n=45) Increase in TOTAL remuneration +16.5 20 +14.1 18.0% +2.5 Increase in total value added Customer self-service and/or co-creation that is enabled through self-service technologies Although challenging, it is possible to improve both service quality and productivity. The WDA Service Excellence Competency Framework can be used as an enabler to drive sustained superior performance, service excellence and cost-effective operations. Executive summary – overall finDings CCI companies (n=40) customers Generic cost-reduction strategies Impact study on Customer-Centric initiative +8.0 shareholders + Employees CCI companies (n=28) Increase in OPERATing RECEIPTs (SALES) PER SQ Foot The Customer-Centric Initiative (CCI) is led by SPRING Singapore with support from the Go-theExtra-Mile for Service (GEMS) Up agencies such as National Trades Union Congress, Singapore Workforce Development Agency, Singapore Tourism Board and Institute of Service Excellence at SMU. The CCI aims to encourage companies to commit to service excellence and take the lead in raising service standards in their industry and is part of the GEMS Up movement to transform Singapore’s service quality in the retail, food and beverage, hospitality, healthcare, transport and travel sectors. CCI companies Note: Industry benchmark data were taken from Department of Statistics (DOS) and matched to the respective CCI project period for each individual firm. DOS data from the years 2006 to 2011 were used. When your customers are happy, so are your shareholders and employees Service excellence is about creating consistent value for your customers. When your customers are happy, they develop lasting relationships with your business and return as loyal clients. The result? More sales and revenue. More shareholder value and satisfied employees. Service excellence, profits and employee satisfaction are inter-related. Start building a culture of service excellence with the help of the Service Excellence Competency Framework. Call us at 6883 5885 or visit www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence. Service Innovation Service innovation By Professor Bo Edvardsson, Service Research Center, Karlstad University A perspective on service innovation A systemic approach to understanding service innovation “As for resources, they are products and services that have potential value, but their value is realised only during value co-creation when used by actors.” In a service-driven economy like Singapore’s, service innovation has become increasingly more important in shaping business growth than goods innovation. Service innovation is carried out by reconfiguring resources and creating value in a service system for a business effect. In service innovation, customers adopt new roles as resource integrators or co-creators of value. Service innovation can also be based on new value propositions or new ways of capturing value and business models. Take IKEA’s service innovation, for example. The Swedish furniture retailer has reconfigured its resources to focus on their value-in-use. Instead of displaying the same type of furniture or items in one room, it combines different pieces of furniture and items in “experience rooms”, where its customers can test-drive solutions such as a kitchen or living room before purchase. Immersed in the solutions, customers are able to co-create value with IKEA and assess the value according to their particular needs at home while reducing their purchase risk. Service innovation framework Here, I will provide a systemic approach for understanding service innovation – the Actor, Resource and Institution Framework (ARI Framework). Actors are the engines in service innovation. They can be individual customers (or customers in groups), employees (or an individual employee) or companies (or organisations). Actors are key to realising innovation, as they use resources or integrate them with the aim to co-create value for themselves. As for resources, they are products and services that have potential value, but their value is realised only during value co-creation when used by actors. Actors assess value from their own points of view in their given contexts. They possess dynamic resources such as knowledge, skills and motivation, and the use of these resources is moderated by their enacted roles as well as their institutions. Institutions and institutional rules as well as values and forces in social systems, in turn, shape how actors integrate resources and co-create value with them. Institutions enable and constrain resource integration and value co-creation in service systems. Many service innovations now are based on value cocreation through interactions on social networks such as Skype, Twitter, Instagram and Facebook. These are examples of platforms, eco-systems and value networks within the contexts of institutionalised practices. This article is based on “A conceptualisation of service innovation as reconfiguration of actors, resources and institutions”, a paper by Edvardsson, B., Tronvoll. B. and Witell, L., presented at the First International Workshop on Service Innovation Research, 18–20 September 2013, University of Magna Gracia of Catanzaro. Be transformed into your best shape Triumph brings the true art of shaping to all women in Singapore with its unique Shapewear Cocoon customer experience. Step into the “cocoon” and discover shapewear that defines curves to reveal your natural beauty. Complete with shapewear stylists, iPad demonstrations and even fashion tips (inner wear as outerwear), it’s no wonder that customers are delighted by their personal metamorphosis into their best body shape. Through a WSQ Service Innovation holistic training solution, Triumph has been able to transform and translate its customer experience into increased revenue, market share and brand awareness. That’s Service Innovation at its best. Like Triumph, you can transform your customers’ experiences with service innovation. The Service Excellence Competency Framework offers the following programmes for the competency category of Service Innovation: •Transform your Service through Strategic Innovation (C-Suite, Level 6) •WSQ Champion Service Innovation (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Innovate the Customer Experience (Service Champion, Level 5) •WSQ Foster Service Innovation (Service Leader, Level 4) •WSQ Develop New Products/Services (Service Leader, Level 4) 22 •WSQ Engage in Service Innovation Initiatives (Service Professional, Level 1) Service Excellence WSQ roadmap F INALL Y A roadmap to service excellence create your perfect fit The Service Excellence Competency Framework is designed to help companies create and define their desired service experiences through building organisational capabilities for innovation and productivity. It also aims to professionalise service careers through an embedded Workforce Skills Qualifications (WSQ) pathway for progression. Service n Champio Service leader Role of Service Champion Responsible or championing and driving company-wide service excellence Eligible for WSQ Specialist Diploma in Service Leadership Role of Service Leader Responsible for operationalising service excellence Eligible for WSQ Diploma in Service Leadership Role of Service Coach Responsible for nurturing and supervising staff for service excellence Service coach Eligible for WSQ Advanced Certificate in Service Excellence Role of Service Professional Responsible for engaging customers for service excellence Eligible for WSQ Certificate in Service Excellence 24 Get on board with the Service Excellence Competency Framework and equip your employees with the holistic skills to thrive and excel in the services sector. From Service Excellence courses for frontline staff to a Service Leadership Specialist Diploma for a regional director, there is something that fits everyone. Service ional s s e f o r P Find out more at www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence or call 6883 5885 Training partners Financial support Partnering for success CET CENTRES Capelle Academy Lifelong Learning Institute 11 Eunos Road 8, #05-04 Singapore 408601 Tel: 6325 4982 Fax: 6325 4983 Email:contactus@capelleacademy.com TÜV SÜD PSB Learning Service Quality (SQ) Centre 10 Eunos Road 8 #07-05 Singapore Post Centre Singapore 408600 Tel: 6376 0777 Fax: 6274 6091 Email:learning@tuv-sud-psb.sg Programme pARTNERS Institute on Asian Consumer Insight (ACI) Nanyang Business School Nanyang Technological University 50 Nanyang Avenue Singapore 639798 Tel: 6790 4966 Email: aci-institute@ntu.edu.sg Institute of Service Excellence at Singapore Management University 81 Victoria Street Singapore Management University Administration Building Singapore 188065 Tel: 6828 0111 Email:ise@smu.edu.sg ROHEI Corporation 3 Shenton Way #19-09/10 Shenton House Singapore 068805 Tel: 6534 9322 Email:enquiry@rohei.com Singapore National Employers Federation 19 Tanglin Road #10-01/07 Tanglin Shopping Centre Singapore 247909 Tel: 6827 6827 Email:trg@snef.org.sg 26 Beacon Consulting 33 Ubi Avenue 3 #08-05/06/07 Vertex Tower B Singapore 408868 Tel: 6570 9086 Fax: 6570 9066 Email:customercare@beacon.com.sg Civil Service College 31 North Buona Vista Road Singapore 275983 Tel: 6874 1733 Fax: 6874 1735 Email:cscollege@cscollege.gov.sg ESSEC Asia-Pacific 100 Victoria Street, #13-02 National Library Building Singapore 188064 Tel: 6884 9780 www.essec.edu/asia TALENT WORTH SUPPORTING Financial support schemes to build your talent pool Enterprise Training Support (ETS) Enhanced Training Support for SMEs Workfare Training Support (WTS) The ETS scheme aims to help you achieve the following outcomes: •Attract and retain valued employees by developing good Human Resource (HR) and management systems and practices tied to training Enhanced Training Support for SMEs encourages greater training participation from Small and Medium Enterprises. You can enjoy up to 90% course fee funding and absentee payroll funding of 80% of basic hourly salary at a cap of $7.50 per hour. To qualify, SMEs must be registered or incorporated in Singapore, with not more than 200 employees. If your employees earn not more than $1,900 per month and are 35 years old and above, you can benefit from the WTS scheme when you sponsor them for training. WTS encourages you to sponsor your lower wage employees for training to upgrade their skills and improve your business performance. •Attract and retain valued employees by helping you benchmark compensation and benefits to market rates WorkPro •Lower training costs and more training choices •Raise your employees’ productivity and skills levels Kaplan PROFESSIONAL Devan Nair Institute for Employment and Employability 80 Jurong East Street 21 #06-02, Singapore 609607 Tel: 6733 1877 Fax: 6733 2977 Email:enquiry@kaplan.com.sg www.kaplan.com.sg/professional Singapore Chinese Chamber Institute Of Business 47 Hill Street #08-01 SCCCI Building Singapore 179365 Tel: 6334 1080 Fax: 6337 1165 Email:info@scciob.edu.sg NTUC LearningHub 73 Bras Basah Road #02-01 NTUC Trade Union House Singapore 189556 Tel: 6486 7795 Fax: 6339 7288 www.ise.nextu.com.sg Mendaki SENSE 116 Changi Road #05-01 to #05-15 WIS@Changi Singapore 419718 Tel: 6478 3100 www.mendaki-sense.com.sg Training Vision Institute Pte Ltd 11 Eunos Road 8 #06-04 & #06-05 Singapore 408601 (Wef March 2014) Tel: 6467 3341 Email:enquiries@trainingvision.com.sg www.trainingvision.com.sg Institute of Systems Science, National University of Singapore 25 Heng Mui Keng Terrace Singapore 119615 Tel: 6516 2020/2009/2096/5777 Fax: 6778 2571 Email:isstraining@nus.edu.sg A leader is only as good as his team. Nurturing skilled workers with relevant expertise is the key to adding value to your company.WDA offers a myriad of financial schemes to support staff training so that you can build up your talent pool and improve your business performance. You can receive the following funding support: Training Grant; Capability Development Grant; Curriculum Contextualisation and Alignment Grant; HR Development Grant; and Compensation and Benefits System Review Grant. Singapore Institute of Retail Studies (SIRS) 11 Eunos Road 8 #08-02/03/04 Lifelong Learning Institute Singapore 408601 Tel: 6222-7477 Email:info@sirs.edu.sg WorkPro helps you expand and sustain your manpower pool through grants and incentives targeted at specific strategies such as job redesign, better age management and work-life harmony, and to hire and retain more back-to-work locals and mature workers. You can receive the following funding support: workplace improvement and job redesign grants; and recruitment and retention incentives. You can enjoy the following benefits under the WTS scheme: •More support for basic skills training You can benefit from 95% course fee funding and absentee payroll funding (no dollar cap). In addition, your employees can directly benefit from the cash awards under the Training Commitment Award (TCA). For more details on the financial support schemes, log on to www.wda.gov.sg About Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA) The Singapore Workforce Development Agency (WDA) enhances the competitiveness of our workforce by encouraging workers to learn for life and advance with skills. In today’s economy, most jobs require not just knowledge, but also skills. WDA collaborates with employers, industry associations, the Union and training organisations, to develop and strengthen the Continuing Education and Training system that is skills-based, open and accessible, as a mainstream pathway for all workers – young and older, from rank and file to professionals and executives – to upgrade and advance in their careers and lives. For more information, please visit www.wda.gov.sg 27 COMPETENCY CATEGORIES LEADERSHIP PLANNING & PROCESS PEOPLE CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE INFORMATION & RESULTS SERVICE INNOVATION Themes NON-WSQ Responsible for leading and driving whole-of-company service excellence TRANSLATE STRATEGY INTO SERVICE OPERATIONS ENHANCE YOUR CUSTOMER STRATEGY S i g n at u r e Stories Your service story starts here All great service stories have great beginnings. You have been inspired by the stories behind some of the most distinguished names in the services sector. Now it’s your turn to bring your own signature story to life. Build your own signature story on the solid foundation of the Service Excellence Competency Framework. If we have got you thinking, call us at 6883 5885 or visit www.wda.gov.sg/serviceexcellence today! WSQ SPECIALIST DIPLOMA IN SERVICE LEADERSHIP (15 CV) Responsible or championing and driving company-wide service excellence Service Leader (Level 4) WSQ DIPLOMA IN SERVICE LEADERSHIP (20 CV) Service Coach (Level 3) WSQ ADVANCED CERTIFICATE IN SERVICE EXCELLENCE (15 CV) Service Professional (Level 1) WSQ CERTIFICATE IN SERVICE EXCELLENCE (13 CV) Responsible for operationalising service excellence CHAMPION A SERVICE EXCELLENCE ETHOS 2 CV DRIVE SERVICE STRATEGIES FOR MARKET ENTRY OPPORTUNITIES LEAD WITH SERVICE VISION 2 CV 2 CV STRATEGISE SERVICE OPERATIONS DEVELOP SERVICE RECOVERY FRAMEWORK ROLE MODEL THE SERVICE VISION Responsible for nurturing and supervising staff for service excellence 2 CV MANAGE OPERATIONS FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2 CV 2 CV COACH FOR SERVICE PERFORMANCE 2 CV Responsible for engaging customers for service excellence DEMONSTRATE THE SERVICE VISION IMPLEMENT OPERATIONS FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE ESTABLISH RELATIONSHIPS FOR CUSTOMER CONFIDENCE 2 CV WORK IN A DIVERSE SERVICE ENVIRONMENT 1 CV CORE UNITS ELECTIVE UNITS 2 CV EVALUATE ORGANISATION FOR BUSINESS EXCELLENCE 2 CV 2 CV CHAMPION SERVICE INNOVATION ANALYSE SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION 2 FOSTER SERVICE INNOVATION 2 CV DEVELOP NEW PRODUCTS / SERVICES 2 CV 2 CV MANAGE SERVICE PERFORMANCE 2 CV ACQUIRE INDUSTRY KNOWLEDGE PROVIDE GO-THEEXTRA-MILE SERVICE 2 CV PROJECT A POSITIVE AND PROFESSIONAL IMAGE 1 CV RESPOND TO SERVICE CHALLENGES 2 CV Electives can also be taken from any other WSQ framework. They can be obtained from within the same level as the qualification or taken from one level above or below that level. 1 CV CERTIFIED SERVICE PROFESSIONAL 1 CV 2 CV INNOVATE THE CUSTOMER CV EXPERIENCE 2 CV 2 CV CONTRIBUTE TO CUSTOMER SERVICE OVER VARIOUS PLATFORMS CV : Credit Values 2 CV DRIVE SERVICE QUALITY AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION 2 CV MANAGE A DIVERSE SERVICE ENVIRONMENT 1 CV 1 CV 2 CV MANAGE THE SERVICE BRAND TRANSFORM YOUR SERVICE THROUGH STRATEGIC INNOVATION MAXIMISE SERVICE AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE MANAGE PARTNERSHIPS FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE OPTIMISE WORKFORCE FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE SERVICE INNOVATION CULTURE CUSTOMER SATISFACTION MEASUREMENT WIN CUSTOMERS FOR LIFE DRIVE BRANDING AND COMMUNICATION FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2 CV DEVELOP SERVICE OPERATIONS CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE BENCHMARKING SERVICE BRANDING STRATEGISE PARTNERSHIPS FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2 CV 2 CV CUSTOMER LOYALTY DRIVE CUSTOMER LOYALTY FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE STRATEGISE WORKFORCE FOR SERVICE EXCELLENCE 2 CV SERVICE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE RECOVERY OPTIMISE THE SERVICE PERFORMANCE OF YOUR WORKFORCE BUILD A SERVICE EXCELLENCE CULTURE Service Champion (Level 5) DIVERSITY MANAGEMENT 3 DEPLOYMENT OF PLANNED SERVICE INITIATIVES AND RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BUILDING A CULTURE OF SERVICE EXCELLENCE REWARDS AND RECOGNITION 2 SERVICE DIRECTION AND STRATEGY C-Suite (Level 6) STAFF PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SERVICE PROCESS AND SYSTEMS DESIGN AND IMPROVEMENT 1 SERVICE VISION, MISSION AND VALUES 2 CV ENGAGE IN SERVICE INNOVATION INITIATIVES Overview N of Service Excellence Competency Framework% A B & $ 1 Marina Boulevard #16-01 One Marina Boulevard Singapore 018989 www.wda.gov.sg Hotline: 6883 5885 www.facebook.com/WDASingapore