Table of Contents WHAT IS BIG O TIRES? ............................................................................................................................. 4 BIG O TIRES HAS MORE THAN 360 FRANCHISED LOCATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES, AND A RICH HISTORY BUILT UPON BUSINESS OWNERS WHO HAVE EARNED CUSTOMERS’ TRUST. ...................................... 4 THE HISTORY OF BIG O TIRES ............................................................................................................... 7 HOW BIG O HAS GROWN OVER 50 YEARS — A BRIEF HISTORY OF A GREAT AMERICAN AUTO SERVICE FRANCHISE ..................................................................................................................................................................... 7 HOW BIG IS THE TIRE INDUSTRY? ....................................................................................................... 9 TIRE SALES TOTALED $37.3 BILLION IN 2013 — AND TIRE SALES ARE JUST PART OF WHAT BIG O TIRES FRANCHISEES OFFER CUSTOMERS .............................................................................................................................. 9 THE BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY IS HUGE ...................................................................................................................... 9 WHY TIRES STORES ARE WELL POSITIONED TO EARN MORE BUSINESS ............................. 11 BIG O TIRES OWNERS’ RELATIONSHIP WITH CUSTOMERS TURNS US INTO ‘THE TEAM YOU TRUST’ ........ 11 WHY DO CUSTOMERS LOVE BIG O, AND HOW DOES THE COMPANY WIN THEIR TRUST? .............................. 12 WHAT CUSTOMERS SAY ABOUT US ................................................................................................... 14 WHAT ELSE MAKES BIG O DISTINCT FROM THE COMPETITION? ........................................... 17 INNOVATIONS, WARRANTIES, CORPORATE BACKING AND BIG O BRANDED TIRE LINEUP HELP BIG O FRANCHISE OWNERS OUTCOMPETE OTHER TIRE STORES ................................................................................... 17 VIP SERVICE ............................................................................................................................................................... 17 SPEED LANES .............................................................................................................................................................. 17 BIG O BRAND TIRES .................................................................................................................................................. 18 HOW DOES THE FRANCHISOR SUPPORT BIG O FRANCHISEES? ............................................... 19 A LOOK AT THE BEHIND-­‐THE-­‐SCENES LOGISTICS OPERATION THAT HELP BIG O STORES STAY AHEAD OF COMPETITORS ............................................................................................................................................................. 19 RESEARCH TO KEEP YOUR PRICES COMPETITIVE ................................................................................................. 19 INVENTORY MANAGEMENT ...................................................................................................................................... 20 THE ABILITY TO SEE THE FUTURE ........................................................................................................................... 20 WHAT MAKES BIG O BRANDED TIRES SPECIAL? .......................................................................... 21 THE BEST VALUE IN THE TIRE MARKET IS A GREAT DEAL FOR OUR FRANCHISEES, TOO ............................... 21 THEY’RE A HECK OF A VALUE ................................................................................................................................... 21 FIRST-­‐TIME CUSTOMERS ARE OFTEN DRAWN INTO A TIRE STORE BY THE SEARCH FOR A GOOD DEAL ..... 21 HOW DOES BIG O HANDLE MARKETING? ........................................................................................ 23 ADVERTISEMENTS, WEBSITE OPTIMIZATION AND MARKET RESEARCH MAKE THE MOST OF MARKETING DOLLARS ...................................................................................................................................................................... 23 2 NATIONAL MARKETING ............................................................................................................................................ 23 LOCAL FUNDS ............................................................................................................................................................. 24 MASTERY OF IN-­‐STORE MARKETING ..................................................................................................................... 24 MARRYING LOW-­‐TECH AND HIGH-­‐TECH TO MAKE CUSTOMERS FEEL APPRECIATED ................................ 24 WHAT TRAINING AND SUPPORT DOES BIG O OFFER? ................................................................ 26 UP TO 7 WEEKS OF INITIAL TRAINING ARE JUST THE KICKOFF TO YEARS OF CONSISTENT SUPPORT ......... 26 ONGOING SUPPORT AND TRAINING ....................................................................................................................... 27 WHAT ARE THE STARTUP COSTS FOR A BIG O FRANCHISE? .................................................... 28 HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO START MY OWN BIG O TIRE FRANCHISE? ......................................................... 28 YOUR ESTIMATED INITIAL INVESTMENT .............................................................................................................. 29 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE .................................................................................................................. 34 AVAILABLE TERRITORIES .................................................................................................................... 36 WHERE DOES BIG O OFFER STORES, AND HOW ARE LOCATIONS SELECTED? ................................................. 36 FINDING YOUR LOCATION ......................................................................................................................................... 37 TERRITORY PROTECTION ......................................................................................................................................... 37 MEET THE MANAGEMENT TEAM ........................................................................................................ 37 PRESIDENT & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, TBC CORPORATION: ERIK R. OLSEN ........................................ 37 EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER: KEVIN A. KORMONDY ............................. 38 EXECUTIVE VICE PRESIDENT -­‐ FINANCE, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND TREASURER: TIMOTHY J. MILLER ........................................................................................................................................................................ 38 VICE PRESIDENT OPERATIONS: MICHAEL KINNEN ............................................................................................. 38 VICE PRESIDENT OF MARKETING & ADVERTISING: KIMBERLEY L. MCBEE .................................................. 38 DIVISIONAL VICE PRESIDENT OF THE EAST REGION: JAMES A. BULL ............................................................. 39 DIVISIONAL VICE PRESIDENT OF THE WEST REGION: RICHARD S. O'NEIL ................................................... 39 VICE PRESIDENT OF FRANCHISE DEVELOPMENT: WILLIAM KETCHEM .......................................................... 39 FRANCHISEE REVIEWS OF BIG O TIRES ........................................................................................... 40 WHAT TO EXPECT NEXT IF YOU’RE INTERESTED IN BUYING A BIG O TIRES FRANCHISE ....................................................................................................................................................................... 42 3 WHAT IS BIG O TIRES? Big O Tires has more than 360 franchised locations in the United States, and a rich history built upon business owners who have earned customers’ trust. If you’re researching businesses online, you’ve probably noticed the proliferation of review sites that allow customers to share their experiences. Yelp!®, Angie’s List® and Google Places® reviews are hugely popular, and it’s no surprise why — people crave the chance to deal with a company they can trust. That’s what makes Big O Tires so special. Big O Tires is one of America’s largest tire franchises, with more than 360 franchiseeowned and 40 corporate-owned locations. While tire sales are key to Big O Tires business, it offers a whole lot more: brake jobs, oil changes, alignments, suspension work, battery replacement, transmission fluid exchanges, cooling system fluid exchange and fills, brake 4 fluid exchanges, power steering fluid exchanges, new wiper blades, belt replacement, radiator repairs and headlight and taillight replacement. Every time a customer comes into a Big O store for a tire rotation or other service, the associates offer a free inspection, which keeps vehicles safe and gives us a chance to help customers stay on top of routine maintenance and other services to prolong the life of their vehicle and their tires. Big O was founded in 1962 by a small group of tire store owners. They set out to create the best customer service experience in the auto services industry. Today if you walk into one of our stores it’s common to find customers who have been coming to Big O for decades, customers whose parents are Big O customers, and customers whose children are now Big O customers. Paul Day, who owns a Big O Tires franchise in Woodland, California, interviewed for a job at Big O the day that the Woodland store opened in 1978. He bought the store 10 years later. The store’s very first customer, who bought the first set of tires on December 4, 1978, is still a regular customer. Those kinds of long-lasting customer relationships are very common at Big O Tires. In spring 2012, we worked with independent ad agency Barkley to conduct consumer insight research with over 840 Big O customers to better understand our customer relationships. The results were astounding. Findings demonstrate that Big O’s customer satisfaction numbers aren’t just good — they are stratospheric. Based on this research, our Net Promoter Score (NPS), a measure that gauges overall satisfaction, is 70 — an elite score that positions Big O Tires in the same category as Nordstrom®, Apple®, Google® and Trader Joe's®. Not bad for an auto service company! Our customers love us, which is why they keep coming back. Derek Edwards, who bought his parents’ Big O store in Sandy, Utah, in 2011, has been adding a lot of new customers, but gets a kick out of seeing the same faces again and again. Derek was 6 when his parents bought the store in 1990. 5 “We have a lot of customers who know me from when I was pulling weeds and sweeping the parking lot,” he says. “It’s really cool. There are lots of older folks who bring in cookies and doughnuts. These people become your friends. It’s amazing how many people come in and say, ‘Here’s the keys to my car, just take care of it.’ Because of the Big O name, people know they can trust you.” Day, who owns the store in California, says he likes knowing that when his customers are on the road, they can pull into another Big O store on the other side of the country and still receive reliable, excellent service. Bill Walker, who has two stores in Southern Indiana, says he loves spotting Big O customers. Big O sells its own brand of Big O tires as well as major brands and discount tires. “I love when I’m walking through a parking lot and I see a lot of Big O tires, because I know where they bought them,” says Bill. “There are a lot of nice things about being part of Big O.” 6 THE HISTORY OF BIG O TIRES How Big O has grown over 50 years — a brief history of a great American auto service franchise The Big O Tires story begins back in 1962, just as America's new love affair with the automobile was hitting high gear. The market for replacement tires was exploding, and independent tire dealers found themselves struggling to compete in the face of low prices offered by major tire manufacturers' own company stores. Big O's founding fathers were a handful of progressive independent tire dealers who decided to band together to form a tire-buying cooperative (co-op) so that they could secure volume pricing and keep their customers happy. Their concept worked. In the years that followed, The Big O Tires co-op evolved into a fullfledged auto franchise as it continued to find innovative ways to harness the power of the group to benefit dealerships and their customers. Big O’s founders created a culture steeped in the values that have made American business great: providing the best products at the lowest prices; building long, happy relationships by approaching customers as neighbors; giving back to the community; and constantly improving procedures and efficiency in order to maintain and grow profits. Big O Tires quickly became one of North America's largest retail tire franchises. We have more than 360 franchisee-owned and 40 corporate-owned locations in 19 states, providing customers with a broad range of automotive services in addition to quality tires, wheels and accessories. Big O has become an industry role 7 model admired for its innovative approach to franchising. Our franchisees are deeply involved in the direction of the business. Bill Thomas, one of Big O’s founders, helped develop the committee system that still serves Big O today: Owners in each region meet once a month to discuss their business, successes and challenges, to discuss marketing strategies, and to find ways to improve. They also elect members to our Franchise Advisory Council that helps steer the company’s strategic direction. In 1996, Big O Tires joined forces with one of the largest and most respected tire marketers in the nation when it became part of the TBC Corporation, a marketer and distributor of tires and other products for the automotive replacement market. Big O's reach and resources were broadened again in 2005, when TBC Corporation was acquired by Sumitomo Corporation of America, the largest wholly-owned subsidiary of Tokyo-based Sumitomo, one of the world's leading traders of goods and services. Today, Big O is part of TBC Retail Group, which is an automotive retail network that includes more than 2,500 locations, including Midas® and SpeeDee® as well as affiliated tire retailers Tire Kingdom®, Merchant’s® and NTB®. Independent ownership and major corporate backing combined has created huge advantages for Big O tire franchise owners, who have built their reputation upon the customer service mindset and now also enjoy access to the knowledge and resources of industry giants. “I’m part of a huge company, but I still get to be an independent guy and still get to be an individual,” says Bill Walker. 8 HOW BIG IS THE TIRE INDUSTRY? Tire sales totaled $37.3 billion in 2013 — and tire sales are just part of what Big O Tires franchisees offer customers In 2013, $37.3 billion worth of replacement tires were sold in the United States, according to industry trade publication Modern Tire Dealer. Americans drove 2.98 trillion miles in 2013, according to the U.S. Department of Transportation. The business opportunity is huge Kevin Brooks, who owns eight Big O Tires stores in Colorado’s Western Slope, is an accountant by trade, and before Big O, he spent six years in the tax business, staring at the books of a variety of companies and learning how to spot opportunities. He got an in-depth look at Big O’s books when a franchisee hired him to help manage the finances of three stores. Even though he didn’t have any automotive experience — “I can’t change a tire, and I’ve never tried. The guys give me a hard time about it!” — when he got the chance, he didn’t hesitate to buy his first stores in 1990. “I didn’t know until I’d been there a while how big the opportunity is,” he says. “Everybody has to buy tires, change their oil and service their vehicle. We just have to do it better than the guy down the street. In today’s economy, there aren’t a lot of businesses where you have something that people have to have. I told my wife when we bought our first stores, ‘We just won the lottery,’ and that’s how I’ve felt ever since.” 9 The price range for a new set of tires can vary widely depending on whether a customer is buying economy tires, top-of-the-line brand name tires, or Big O brand tires with our patented designs and unsurpassed warranties. On average, though, customers in 2012 spent about $550 on a set of four new tires at Big O. According to R.L. Polk & Co., the average American vehicle has been on the road for 11.4 years, which at an average drive of 15,000 miles a year puts the odometer around 165,000 miles. That generally equals four new sets of tires. Take a look at any decent-sized parking lot. For every 100 cars you see, 11 years worth of tire changes represents $220,000 in revenue. There are about 240 million vehicles in the United States. What’s the value of the tires that are likely to be sold over an 11-year-span for those vehicles? $528 billion. As big as the tire industry is, it’s worth noting that tire sales make up about 60% of Big O’s business. We also offer customers oil changes, brake and transmission fluid changes, new belts, batteries, brake work, alignments, and suspension service. But tire sales and our commitment to customer service are key to earning other types of business. 10 WHY TIRES STORES ARE WELL POSITIONED TO EARN MORE BUSINESS Big O Tires owners’ relationship with customers turns us into ‘The Team You Trust’ There’s no way to sugarcoat this: The auto service industry has a bad reputation. Whether customers have received poor service, been stuck waiting in a dirty and unprofessional atmosphere, or had the experience of having a mechanic walk over with a budget-busting checklist of recommended repairs, most people have had at least one terrible experience. Customers often don’t know a lot about the cars they drive, which makes them feel vulnerable. That’s why, when they find an auto service company they trust, they stick with it. For example, below is a quote from a Big O customer named Janet, one of the nearly 1,000 people interviewed last year by marketing firm Barkley: “My opinion of the auto service industry is that many places are dishonest. Since I don't know a lot about cars, it's important for me to choose a place I can completely trust. I definitely trust the place I go to now, so it would take a lot for me to change places…Overall, I'd say I've had more negative experiences with the auto service industry than other industries.” Big O stands out in the auto services industry. Its Net Promoter Score, which takes the percentage of people who are enthusiastic about a brand and then subtracts people who could be considered detractors, is 70. That score that puts Big O among elite companies. In fact, when Barkley benchmarked our score against other companies, they found that we outperform companies like Nordstrom®, JetBlue®, Google®, Marriott® and Hilton®. Within the auto services industry, an NPS of 70 is unheard of. 11 Why do customers love Big O, and how does the company win their trust? Big O has several big advantages over competitors in the auto service industry. The first advantage is simple: people don’t like having to pay big bills for auto repair, and since most people head to the auto shop only once something is broken, large car repair bills often come as a sudden shock to the pocketbook. Tires are different. As you put mileage on your tires, the tread inevitably starts to wear. The change is visible, so the need for new tires isn’t a surprise. People plan for the expense, and when they head into a Big O, they have already made the decision that they are going to spend money to keep their vehicle safe and in good operating condition. They’re coming to us from a happier mindset. Big O’s second advantage is its long-term focus. Big O Tires stores are locally owned by franchisees eager to earn customer loyalty. Big O is not a corporate-owned auto service chain that rewards managers for maximizing revenue by looking for ways to drive up each and every invoice. Too many auto shops focus on upselling to the point of generating sticker shock. They may get one big sale from a frazzled customer, but that customer won’t be coming back. Big O takes a different approach. Each time a customer comes in to have their tires rotated or for other service, we provide a free inspection to check for issues like burned out taillights, test the condition of the vehicle’s fluids, as well as look for safety and maintenance issues the customer may need to have on their radar. If we notice that their brake pads are nearing the end of their life, we’ll let customers know that they will probably want to think about having them replaced the next time they come in. If we notice that their brakes are on the verge of failure, we’ll recommend immediate action. Big O’s main goal is to check that customers’ vehicles are safe, and to help customers stay on top of routine maintenance that will help them get the most life out of their vehicle and their tires. Big O’s focus is on the customer, not the invoice. 12 “I’ve had a lot of guys who have been shopping here since it opened in 1978,” Bill Walker says of his store in New Albany, Indiana. “You don’t get that if you haven’t treated them well. If I caught my employees selling customers something they didn't need, they’d last 15 seconds — and 10 of that would be me kicking them out the door.” 13 WHAT CUSTOMERS SAY ABOUT US As part of marketing firm Barkley’s study of the Big O brand, nearly 1,000 customers were interviewed. The results quantified something that Big O has known for decades: “The Team You Trust” isn’t just a slogan, it’s the truth. Here are some of the things customers say about us: From the customer satisfaction survey: • 14 Asked to describe the character of Big O Tires, one participant in Whitewater, Colorado, described us as being like Tom Hanks. “Friendly, honest, helpful…someone you feel you could trust to always give you a fair deal.” – Cynthia • “The thing with me that always resonated the most here… Jill remembers everybody that comes in. I’ll come in and she remembers my name…She remembers what they did even if has been six months or a year…It makes loyalty. You are being treated like you are a part of their family. They care about your car, and they care about you. And they want to do the things the right way. I wouldn’t feel as comfortable going some place that I don’t know that I could trust that they were going to do everything they could.” – Kelly, in Sandy, Utah • “A good offer is tempting, but I need to know that it is a reputable company that will back it's products and service. As a woman, I need to be reassured that I won't be taken advantage of (price gouged). Perhaps when I was younger and didn't have a financial cushion, I would have always gone with cheap, but now that I can afford it, I need to make sure that cheap is safe and trustworthy, and my experience with Big O has been just that.” – Stacey, in Aurora, Colorado From online review sites: • Review of Big O in Alameda, California, on Yelp: “Wish I could give 6 stars! I take my car to Big O for everything. A few highlights from past visits:My engine cover fell off and I needed to replace the bolts that hold it on. Big O ordered them and then installed the cover for me for free. Total cost: $65. Oakland VW did the same thing for me years ago for a couple hundred!— I came in to have a couple hundred dollars in recommended repairs. On closer inspection, the mechanic said I didn't need most of it and reduced the work by more than half. — I needed to pick up my car but I was on the other side of the island with my family. Frank dropped the car off at my house for me!” — Tina O. • Review of a store in Anaheim, California, on Yelp: “This is a ten star rating, oops, five! Best, most honest, fair and helpful tires and fix-it place I have ever been to. Tim, the owner, and his crew are great. I am a woman and trust what I am told the car needs. He installed a battery at no charge a few years ago for me. I had to bring 15 the battery, but.... Who does repairs for free? Good prices, good guys. They do more than just tires, too. Refer all my friends and family.” — Vickie J. 16 WHAT ELSE MAKES BIG O DISTINCT FROM THE COMPETITION? Innovations, warranties, corporate backing and Big O branded tire lineup help Big O franchise owners outcompete other tire stores Big O Tires offers several advantages that help our franchisees outcompete other tire stores: VIP Service Big O Tires takes a 5-step approach to providing excellent customer service, with training that helps owners understand everything that goes into a great customer experience — everything from how to win a new customer during an initial phone call, to how best to speak with customers about suggested services to keep their vehicle in great shape, to how to explain an invoice and follow-up with customers to ensure they had a great experience. Speed Lanes Big O Tires stores feature at least one service lane with garage doors at the entrance and exit, which allows an assembly line approach to tire changes. Multiple technicians work on a car simultaneously, which allows Big O associates to install a new set of tires and provide a basic inspection in as little as 15 minutes. That saves customers a lot of time, and also allows us to service many cars in a single day, boosting profits. 17 Big O Brand Tires Big O carries economy tires for customers who are price shopping for the cheapest option, and the company carries national name brand tires for customers. An associate will direct customers to the tires that best suit their needs, but what Big O really loves to sell are its own Big O brand tires. Big O’s popularity exploded after it introduced its own tires in 1974 and began offering an industry-best tire service guarantee and warranty — if your tire fails within its warranty period, we’ll repair it or replace it for free; if you get a flat on the side of the road, we’ll send a tow truck to change your tire and get you moving again; if you bring your car to a Big O store, we’ll give you a free rotation and rebalance for the useful life of the tire. Big O works with American tire manufacturers to design its patented Big O brand tires, and since it is able to place orders using the combined buying power of all Big O franchisees and the TBC Retail Group, Big O is able to provide exceptional tires and industry-leading warranties while preserving a healthy profit margin. Profits aside, the Big O name is in white lettering on the side of its tires, and there’s nothing quite like walking into a parking lot, looking down and seeing hundreds of advertisements for your business. “If you are going to be a tire dealer, you want to be a Big O Tire dealer,” says Joe Happel, who owns three stores in and around Louisville, Kentucky. “Big O has got its systems figured out so you can impress customers and make a profit.” 18 HOW DOES THE FRANCHISOR SUPPORT BIG O FRANCHISEES? A look at the behind-the-scenes logistics operation that help Big O stores stay ahead of competitors Big O Tire franchisees enjoy a special advantage in the market: As independent business owners, they are their own bosses and control the management of their businesses. But they also have a huge network of tire and retail experts at their disposal. Big O franchisees work together to protect and guide the brand, and their input determines the brand’s strategic direction — and they also enjoy the knowledge and resources of tire retail giant TBC Corporation, which also owns Tire Kingdom, Merchant’s Tire & Auto Centers, NTB, Midas, and SpeeDee Oil Change. Here are some of the help that Big O Tires’ franchise owners can count on —resources that give our owners a huge leg up on other independent tire stores. Research to keep your prices competitive Big O Tires customers are extremely loyal, but that doesn’t matter if your prices and deals aren’t compelling enough to bring customers in the first time. Most tire buyers research prices online. A typical first time customer may have heard great things about Big O, but they typically start the process by looking for the best deal on either discount tires or national brand name tires. Big O employs a team of researchers who analyze pricing trends in each of our franchisees markets and provide 19 recommended pricing every week — and sometimes even more often. Franchisees are free to set their own prices, which are uploaded to Big O’s website so that price shopping consumers can check their local store and get the information they crave. At the end of the day, customers who come into the store often decide that a Big O brand tire offers the best value — but the initial price listed online is what earns the initial phone call to the store. An independent tire dealer doesn’t have time to research the pricing of hundreds of competitors. Inventory management Big O has five warehouses that are solely devoted to regularly supplying our franchisees. The warehouses are in New Albany, Indiana; Denver, Colorado; Salt Lake City, Utah; Phoenix, Arizona; Mira Loma, California; and Benicia, California; and they typically provide deliveries twice a week to most Big O stores, and daily deliveries in many areas. The company’s logistics operation strives to always have the inventory your customers need. Big O taps national databases to see which cars are on the road in your area and the age of vehicles. It uses that information as well as an analysis of your existing store stock to offer to automatically restock your store with the tires your customers are most likely to order. Big O’s scientific approach takes the guesswork out of managing your inventory, lowering your costs and helping you maximize profits. Franchisees can also place orders for specific tires that customers need. Our warehouses carry thousands of different tires, so if you get a call from a customer who needs an unusual size — like a 185/55/16 for a Honda Fit Sport — you can have the right tires quickly delivered to your store. The ability to see the future Okay, not literally. But since TBC gathers so much data about the vehicles on the road, Big O can spot when a particular vehicle becomes popular — and we plan ahead. That odd-sized tire we mentioned above? If the 2014 Honda Fit Sport suddenly becomes one of the most popular cars in America, we’ll spot the trend and start the process of creating a Big O branded 185/55/16 tire! Three years from now, a lot of those 2014 Honda Fits will be needing new tires, and we’ll have the inventory ready when they roll into your shop for the first time. 20 WHAT MAKES BIG O BRANDED TIRES SPECIAL? The best value in the tire market is a great deal for our franchisees, too The Big O name isn’t just on the side of franchisees’ buildings. It’s also on the side of many of the tires they sell to customers every day. Since 1974, Big O has worked with American tire manufacturers to create a patented line of tires that are custom-designed for Big O Tires using specifications that are set by our franchise advisory committees. In the truest sense, these are our franchisees’ tires. They’re a heck of a value Big O Tires co-founder Norm Affleck, who served as president from 1962 to 1984, helped bring the Big O line of tires to life in 1974. He realized that by using Big O’s collective buying power to work directly with manufacturers to create our own line of tires, Big O could cut out middlemen in the production and distribution process and use those savings to offer then-unheard of warranties and free lifetime services to purchasers of Big O brand tires. Those warranties and services helped build the customer loyalty that Big O franchisees enjoy today. It’s not unusual for a Big O Tires store that was open in the ‘70s to have customers roll in on Big O tires for their fifth decade of service. First-time customers are often drawn into a tire store by the search for a good deal They often shop for the best price on either discount tires or premium brand name tires — but the best values are usually in between those two extremes. And the absolute best values usually have the Big O name stamped on the side. Big O combines the knowledge of its franchisees and the research of TBC Corporation to create tires that use the best, newest technologies to increase safety and performance. We’ve developed a wide range of tires suitable for a variety of driving styles and conditions — a speed demon who likes to roar 21 around tight curves in the desert roads outside Phoenix will need a very different tire than a commuter traversing snow-covered highways in Colorado, and we have Big O tires that meet those driving styles and road conditions, and everything in between. 22 HOW DOES BIG O HANDLE MARKETING? Advertisements, website optimization and market research make the most of marketing dollars How does Big O use marketing to increase customer traffic to our franchisees’ stores? Big O reaches out in several ways to help customers understand the benefits of shopping at a trusted name in tire and automotive service. Here is a look at some of our key efforts: National Marketing Big O produces national television, radio and print advertisements designed — and tested — to engage customers and let them know that Big O is a great place to buy tires. The ads get customers’ attention. Customers’ next step is often to do research online. That’s why Big O’s National Marketing Program invests in optimizing www.bigotires.com to ensure that when customers are shopping for tires online, Big O is one of the first results they see. Big O’s website is designed to be simple to navigate. Customers use it to quickly determine their best tire options, find the closest Big O store, and see individual store pricing. We also use social media and other public relations efforts to build goodwill. Big O has a wealth of knowledge about how people can stay safe on the road, and we’re happy to share it. 23 Big O’s National Marketing Program provides point of purchase materials to support national promotions as well as national programs, templates and a toolbox of branded marketing items franchisees can use to implement successful marketing campaigns. Local Funds Big O franchisees play a key role in guiding how advertising dollars are spent in their region. Most franchisees are part of a Local Group of other Big O Tires owners who meet monthly to discuss performance, share ideas for growing their business and discuss local marketing strategies. The Local Group makes decisions on the execution of the media plan, which includes radio, TV and print. Want to fill the sky above your city with a Big O Tiresemblazoned hot air balloon? If enough of your fellow franchisees agree, it could become a reality. Mastery of In-Store Marketing Getting people to call or visit your store is great, but it’s what happens next that has set Big O apart for decades. Big O trains franchisees and store managers to recognize every step of the customer experience and let customers know they are valued and will be treated fairly and conscientiously. That begins with the way the associate answers the phone, the way the customers are greeted before they even get to the front door, focusing on listening to the issues the customers are trying to solve, offering clear advice, never being pushy, and explaining the invoices. Big O wants tire buying and vehicle service to be a transparent process for its customers — figuratively and literally. Every Big O store’s waiting room has large glass windows that look directly into the service bay so customers can see how their vehicle is being serviced. It’s yet another way we build trust. “Big O was founded by a bunch of guys who didn’t have high school educations who are multimillionaires today because they followed the system,” says Greg Kimberlin, who owns two stores in Kentucky. “How you meet people at the car, how you handle the cars, how you invoice people. Follow them and you’ll be successful.” Marrying Low-Tech and High-Tech to Make Customers Feel Appreciated Want to know what really makes a customer feel great about your business? Follow-up. A day or two after customers visit your Big O Tires, you’ll be prompted to give them a quick call and ask if they were happy with their service and got the help they needed. Think about 24 how you would respond as a customer if a business owner called you to double-check and make sure you had a great experience! That’s low-tech, but powerful. Big O’s other way of following-up with customers is much more technologically advanced, and also very powerful. When a customer comes to Big O for service, the associate may find 10 things wrong with their car, but the associate is not going to try to convince them to get everything done at once. People have budgets, and people have constraints on their time, and Big O Tires respects that. If a customer needs to defer some maintenance — for instance, if they’re putting off getting new transmission fluid until the next visit — we’ll note that in the system. Then something amazing happens: Automatically, three or four weeks after the customer’s visit, Big O’s system generates a postcard mailer with a service reminder and a coupon tailored to the customer — in this case, perhaps 10% off on transmission fluid exchange. The postcard will even feature a picture of the same make and model of vehicle that the customer drives. It’s a huge “wow” factor, and another way of encouraging customer loyalty. 25 WHAT TRAINING AND SUPPORT DOES BIG O OFFER? Up to 7 weeks of initial training are just the kickoff to years of consistent support New Big O Tires franchise owners receive several weeks of training to help them understand the systems that have made Big O one of the leading tire franchises in North America. In addition to covering the nitty-gritty of the sales process, bookkeeping and tire changing, it also covers understanding Big O’s culture and the way that everything we do works together to create an outstanding customer experience. “It’s about building a relationship with your customer who is going to keep coming back and is going to tell their friends and family about you — organic growth, the kind of wordof-mouth marketing that you can’t buy,” says National Training Manager Len Taylor. Big O offers seven weeks of training to new franchisees: one week of online training followed by two weeks of classroom training, two weeks of on-site training inside a Big O Tires store, a week of training on how to use Big O’s point of sale and customer relationship management software, followed by a week of training on how to analyze and react to key performance indicators. 26 Franchisees also receive extensive documentation that they can consult with for detailed answers about the business, including manuals that include written, electronic, audio, video, and Internet instructions for how to run their business, detailed standards, policies and procedures. Franchisees also receive access to the Big O Tires Website Business Center, a repository of guidelines, tips and the information about the latest initiatives. Ongoing Support and Training Big O’s division vice presidents, Rick O’Neil for the west and Jim Bull for the east, oversee a team of Franchise Business Consultants (FBC) who visit each franchisee and serve as a constant resource. “From the top down, the guys that work with Big O corporate are fantastic,” says Josh McCullough, who owns a store in Jeffersonville, Indiana. “They’ll answer a cellphone on Saturday night at 9 o’clock. We have an FBC who I can reach at any time, Gary Skidmore, who can answer any questions I may have. He’s always looking out for me. For instance, yesterday he sent me a text telling me go online and take this test to be eligible to win a trip to Hawaii because I met the conditions for a contest Big O is holding. He stops by stores and answers questions and gets franchisees anything they may possibly need.” The franchise support goes beyond phone calls and onsite visits. FBCs also serve as facilitators during monthly owners meetings — listening, advising and sharing company news to ensure that Big O’s corporate team understands the ground-level concerns of franchisees and can share best practices. Another key area of support grows from those monthly meetings: Local franchise groups elect representatives to the Big O Franchise Advisory Council (“FAC”). FAC plays an integral role in guiding Big O by speaking directly to the executives at Big O’s corporate office in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. When the FAC meets, we listen. TBC President, Chairman and CEO Larry Day regularly attends the FAC meetings, and members of all key departments are also available so that if Big O franchisees have a question about any aspect of the business, they don’t have to wait for an answer. 27 WHAT ARE THE STARTUP COSTS FOR A BIG O FRANCHISE? How much does it cost to start my own Big O tire franchise? Because Big O operates in 20 different states and market conditions can vary, and because some franchisees choose to purchase their land and building rather than lease their space, the investment range for a Big O Tires franchise can vary substantially. The table on the next page, from Item 7 of our Franchise Disclosure Document, outlines the various costs that go into launching your first Big O Tires franchise. There are several options for financing a Big O Tires franchise. Big O is part of the SBA Franchise Registry, created in 1998 to streamline the process banks use to determine franchisees’ eligibility for SBA loans. When the agency approves a franchise system for inclusion, it agrees to guarantee 75 to 85 percent of any loan to franchise candidates, reducing the risk to banks and increasing the likelihood of approval. Before approving franchisors for inclusion, the agency must sign off on their disclosure documents to ensure they meet SBA standards for size and franchise owner independence. The review allows banks to skip several steps in the approval process, saving them time and energy. SBA loans are just one of many financing options that franchisees have used to buy their businesses. To learn more, give us a call at 1-800-622-2446. 28 Your Estimated Initial Investment Refundability To Whom Payment Made See Item 5 See Item 5 Big O As Agreed Nonrefundable Third Parties $64,000 As Specified in Lease As Agreed Some or all of the security deposit may be refundable at the end of the lease term Big O or Third Parties $100,000 $275,000 See Note 4 As Agreed Nonrefundable Big O and Third Parties Construction, Remodeling, Leasehold Improvements and Decorating Costs (See Note 5) $5,000 $330,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Big O and Third Parties Signs $10,000 $35,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Big O or Third Parties Grand Opening Advertising $10,000 $50,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Third Parties Initial Inventory $35,000 $125,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Big O and Third Parties Insurance and Other Security (3 months) (See Note 6) $2,000 $5,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Third Parties Computer Hardware and Software (See Note 7) $16,200 $18,900 As Agreed As Agreed Nonrefundable Big O or Third Parties Expenditures Low High When Due Initial Franchise Fee (See Note 1) 0 $30,000 See Item 5 Initial Training- Fees, Travel & Lodging Expenses (See Note 2) $1,000 $7,800 As Incurred $4,000 Real Estate Leases (One to Three Months' Rent Plus Security Deposit) (See Note 3) Equipment, fixtures and other fixed assets (See Note 4) Method of Payment 29 Expenditures Low High When Due Method of Payment Non-recurring Pre-opening Costs (See Note 8) $5,000 $35,000 As Agreed Cash Nonrefundable Third Parties Additional Funds (up to 12 months) (See Note 9) $50,000 $150,000 As Incurred As Agreed Nonrefundable Third Parties TOTAL ESTIMATED INITIAL INVESTMENT (See Note 10) $238,200 $1,125,700 Refundability To Whom Payment Made Explanatory Notes Note 1: Initial Franchise Fee. The initial franchise fee may vary as described in Item 5. You must reimburse us for any taxes (other than income taxes) we pay on your initial franchise fee so that the net amount received by us is as set forth in the Franchise Agreement. Note 2: Initial Training – Fees, Travel and Lodging Expenses. We may charge you training fees, except that the initial Online Training, Facilitated Training, and on-location training program for one person are included in the initial franchise fee. In addition, you will have to bear expenses arising in connection with your training, such as travel, lodging and other living expenses. More details may be found in Item 11 of our FDD. Note 3: Real Estate Leases. If you do not own adequate space, you will need to lease the land and building for your Store. Typically locations for a Store are prime retail sites. You will generally need a facility of 5,000 to 7,536 square feet to operate your store with a prototypical store sized at 6,240 square feet. The base monthly rent is estimated to range from $4,000 to $16,000 per month, depending on geographic location, size of the premises and other economic factors. Typically, these leases are triple net leases, under which the tenant must pay all taxes, insurance and maintenance expenses over and above the base rent amount. The estimate provided assumes that you will rent the facility and that you must provide a security deposit of one month’s base rent to the landlord. In a build-to-suit lease, the landlord may include some or all of the improvements, fixtures, equipment and signs in the cost to build the building and factor these costs into your lease payments. We provide a number of Store lease programs for which you may be eligible. These programs are described in Item 10 of our FDD. You may elect to purchase the land and building rather than renting. If you purchase the land and build your store, your estimated combined costs for the land and building construction may range 30 from $900,000 to $2,000,000 depending upon market conditions. If you purchase an existing building and remodel it, your costs may be less. You will not incur the premises rent costs listed above, but will have to factor in additional costs for acquisition and construction of the building. Note 4: Equipment, Fixtures and Other Fixed Assets. The high estimate is based on the purchase of new equipment and fixtures and the low estimate is based on the purchase through Big O, or others, of used or refurbished equipment and fixtures. Generally, you must pay 25% of the equipment order at the time you place the order or, in the alternative, you must provide an irrevocable letter of credit to secure payment of the equipment order. The entire balance you owe for equipment and fixtures and the amount due for your initial inventory order must be paid in full before your initial inventory order is shipped to you. Another alternative is to lease equipment, in which case you must provide proof of the equipment lease agreement. This estimate also includes any investment related to the TBC Retail Group Service Central Program, in which you are required to participate. This program is further described in Items 8 and 11 of our FDD. Note 5: Construction, Remodeling, Leasehold Improvements and Decorating Costs. These estimates do not include new construction; the cost of new construction is discussed in Note 3 above. The cost of remodeling, leasehold improvements and decorating costs will vary based on a variety of factors, such as the location of the Store and the type and condition of the building to be remodeled, improved or decorated. This estimate includes the amount of any real estate development fee if we develop the site for your Store and use a third party developer to develop the site and your Store. This estimate also includes the amount of any real estate consulting charges if you utilize the services of members of the Big O real estate department for consultation in regard to the development, construction, remodeling or conversion of your Big O Store. See Item 5 of our FDD. Note 6: Insurance and Other Security. You must maintain insurance described in Article 21 of the Franchise Agreement and in our Manual and as required by the terms of your lease or sublease, as may be applicable. We may change these insurance requirements periodically. Currently, the types of insurance and the minimum dollar amount of coverage you must maintain are: (a) Workers’ Compensation; (b) Comprehensive or Commercial General Liability (including among other things, product liability) with limits not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million general aggregate; (c) Vehicular/Automobile Liability of not less than $1 million per occurrence combined single limit; (d) “All Risk” Property for repair/replacement coverage and valuation of all assets and Business Income/Extra Expense insurance; (e) Garage liability of not less than $1 million per occurrence and $2 million general aggregate and Garagekeepers Legal Liability of not less than $100,000 combined single limit per location; and (f) Commercial Umbrella Liability of not less than $1 million per occurrence combined single limit. Other insurance coverage is recommended by Big O and you 31 must maintain these other coverages if required by law where the franchised business operates. These may include Inland Marine, Boiler and Machinery, Employment Practices Liability and Comprehensive Fidelity/Crime. The investment amounts set forth in the table represent three months of initial commitment costs with additional premiums at or just before opening. Premiums for these coverages will vary greatly because of location, amounts of coverage, values being insured, annual sales, number of employees, experience ratings, and other factors. A transferee of a Franchised Business or a franchisee under the CPR Plan must, at our discretion, obtain a surety bond or letter of credit of not less than $10,000 (or such other amount as we may periodically designate) to secure payment of contributions to the National Marketing Program, the Local Fund, or both. Fees for these bonds or letters of credit will vary based on a variety of factors, including the transferee’s or other franchisee’s creditworthiness. Note 7: Computer Hardware and Software. You must acquire, install and use the BOT POS System. You must pay (i) the Navex software license fee to Big O, (ii) all fees for installation, conversion, training and onsite support to Big O, and (iii) monthly fees for maintenance and support to Big O, or as otherwise directed by Navex and Big O. Franchisees acquiring the BOT POS System are also responsible for all hardware and management costs. The estimated approximate average initial cost to purchase and install the BOT POS System (including the license fee, installation fee, conversion fee and store training and on-site go live support fees described in Item 6) is $19,500 to $21,500 (See Item 11 for more details). Note 8: Non-recurring Pre-opening Costs. This estimated amount includes deposits for utilities, fees for city, state and local business licenses, any loan origination fees, any bank fees, and other non-recurring expenses. Note 9: Additional Funds. This amount includes estimated pre-operational expenses not listed above, as well as estimated additional funds necessary to pay on-going expenses not covered by sales revenues for the first twelve months of operations, including payroll costs. You may have additional expenses starting or converting your business. Your costs depend on several factors, including how much you follow our methods and procedures, your management skill, experience and business acumen, local economic conditions, the local market for our products and services, the prevailing wage rate, competition, your competitive advertising and promotion, and the sales level reached during the initial period. Also, if you wish to become a franchisee of a new Store with an anticipated “high” cost real estate project, you must, at our discretion, meet certain higher net worth and liquidity requirements before we approve you as a franchisee. The current standards for high real estate costs are $2 million or more for purchased real estate or lease payments of $16,000 per month or more for leased real estate. The current net worth and liquidity requirements are a net worth of $300,000 or more and liquid assets (that is, cash and cash equivalents) of $100,000 or more when you are leasing an existing store or a new store and a net worth of $500,000 or more, and liquid assets (that is, cash and cash equivalents) of $150,000 or more when you are leasing an existing store or a new store 32 and a net worth of $1,000,000 or more, and liquid assets of $300,000 or more for a high cost real estate project. Note 10: Total Estimated Initial Investment. We have relied on our experience since 1962 in the retail tire store and automotive service business in compiling these estimates. You should review these figures carefully with a business advisor before making any decision to purchase a franchise. Other than the limited situations discussed in Item 10 of this Disclosure Document, we do not offer financing directly or indirectly for any part of the initial investment. 33 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE Financial performance is determined in part by location, but is greatly influenced by the skill of the owner and their ability and willingness to follow Big O’s systems. The following chart is from Item 19 of our Franchise Disclosure Document. It includes the average retail sales per store information for calendar year 2013 for all stores that reported sales for each and every month in 2013. This table does not include all franchised stores. Some stores have sold this amount. Your individual results may differ. There is no assurance that you’ll sell as much. 34 Included Stores Meeting or Exceeding Average Sales in Row Sales Categories Over $2.0M $1.5M to $2.0M $1.0M to $1.5M Under $1.0M Total # Stores 104 90 122 62 378 Average Sales $ 2,684,569 $ 1,713,601 $ 1,259,510 $ 819,410 $ 1,687,521 Number of Included Stores 38 42 64 37 181 % of All Included Stores in Row36.5% 46.7% 52.5% 59.7% 47.9% 35 AVAILABLE TERRITORIES Where does Big O offer stores, and how are locations selected? Whether you want to open a brand new store, convert your existing store, or explore the possibility of taking over an existing store, Big O Tires offers many opportunities. Big O has more than 360 franchisee owned stores and 40 company owned store in 19 states: Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington and Wyoming. If you don’t live in one of these states, we still want to hear from you! Big O continues to expand, while taking care not to place a Big O franchise in an area where they would compete directly with one of TBC Corporation’s company-owned stores (NTB, Merchant’s and Tire Kingdom). The map below shows the current geographic distribution of the four brands, which work together to secure the best pricing and back one another’s warranties — providing nationwide coverage for our customers. 36 Finding your location Big O helps franchisees conduct site evaluations, negotiate purchases and leases, or seek financing if you plan to convert an existing business. We also occasionally have prime facilities available for lease or purchase. Big O Tires stores are generally located in hightraffic areas near other auto service businesses. Our speed lanes — a distinctive service and major profit-driver for Big O — require a location in which customer vehicles can be quickly moved and lined up at the back side of the building, where they enter the Speed Lane before exiting out the front once service is complete. Territory protection Big O Tires requires at least 50,000 people for each Big O store in a given area, and each location enjoys a two-mile radius between it and any other store. Additionally, in most cases, existing franchisees receive the First Option to buy a proposed Big O store within five miles of their existing locations. MEET THE MANAGEMENT TEAM President & Chief Executive Officer, TBC Corporation: Erik R. Olsen Erik joined TBC in December 2004 as Senior Vice President & Chief Marketing Officer. From 2005 to 2008 the responsibility of President – Carroll Tire Company was added to his role. Olsen was then named President and CEO of TBC Wholesale Group, and was elected to TBC Corporation’s Board of Directors in 2008. In 2013 he was appointed Chief Operating Officer, and in January 2014 he took office as TBC Corporation’s President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Olsen held various senior management positions with Michelin North America from 1996 to 2004. Prior to joining Michelin, Mr. Olsen held marketing and sales positions of increasing responsibility with Procter & Gamble, The Clorox Company, and Ralston Foods. Mr. Olsen received his undergraduate degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. 37 Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer: Kevin A. Kormondy Kormondy has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since March 2008. Also, since March 2008, he has served as a member of the Managing Board of BORE/MPC, LLC, and since April 2008, he has served as the President of the Big O Tires Scholarship Fund, Inc. Prior to that he was our Senior Vice President – Business Development from April 2006 until March 2008. From February 2002 through April 2006, he served as one of our Divisional Vice Presidents. Prior to its disposition in March, 2009, he served as a member of the Managing Board of One Stop Undercar Denver, LLC, a former subsidiary of ours in Denver, CO. Executive Vice President - Finance, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer: Timothy J. Miller Miller has served in his current position since October 2006. From August 2002 through September 2006, he served as our Vice President and Treasurer. He served as our Assistant Treasurer from September 2000 to August 2002. He served as Senior Vice President of Corporate Finance of TBC Corporation from December 2005 to September 2006, and as Treasurer of TBC Corporation from August 2002 to December 2005. Vice President Operations: Michael Kinnen Kinnen has been our Vice President Operations since June 2008. Prior to that he was our Vice President Finance since March 2008. Prior to that, he was the Vice President Finance & Treasurer of VICORP Restaurants in Denver, CO, from October 1996 to February 2008. Since March 2008, he also serves as Treasurer of Big O Tires Scholarship Fund, Inc. and serves as a member of the Managing Board of BORE/MPC, LLC, and prior to its disposition in March, 2009, served as a member of the Managing Board of One Stop Undercar Denver, LLC. Vice President of Marketing & Advertising: Kimberley L. McBee 38 McBee has served as our Vice President of Marketing & Advertising since March 2012. She initially became employed with us in September 2008, first as Director of Marketing & Advertising, later being promoted to Senior Director of Marketing & Advertising in July 2010. Prior to serving with us, she served as Vice President of Marketing for Red Robin Gourmet Burgers, Inc., in Denver, CO, from January 2006 to July 2008 after serving as director from 2002 to 2006. Prior to 2002, she was Vice President of Marketing for LeCarniessier, LLC, a franchisee of Red Robin. Divisional Vice President of the East Region: James A. Bull Bull has been employed by us since November 2005 as one of our Divisional Vice Presidents. Before, he was Vice President of Retail for Merchants Tire & Auto Centers, and was also a manager with Western Auto Supply Co./Advance Auto for more than 20 years. Divisional Vice President of the West Region: Richard S. O'Neil O'Neil has been employed by us since February 2009 as our Divisional Vice President of the West Region. Before that, he was Regional Sales Manager – West Coast for QMIEVER-WEAR in Lakeland, FL, from March 2002 to December 2008. Vice President of Franchise Development: William Ketchem Ketchem was appointed as Vice President of Franchise Development in April 2012. He joined TBC Corporation in April 2008 where he held positions of Financial and Operations Consultant for Big O Tires, and Director of Acquisitions and Special Projects. 39 FRANCHISEE REVIEWS OF BIG O TIRES Tony Williams of Mesa, Arizona, owns seven Big O stores. He previously worked at Bridgestone/Firestone for 10 years: “I have a friend who works at Big O who informed me of their program and product line. Working for Firestone, customers came in sometimes with Big O tires. Trying to convert that customer from Big O to any other tire was virtually impossible. I couldn’t get them out of Big O for anything.” Greg Kimberlin, who owns two franchises in Kentucky, says Big O is very proactive about franchisees: “I could not find a better business than I have today. With the distribution, the product lines, the size of (Big O Tires parent companies) TBC Corp. and Sumitomo, there is nothing better. A few years ago when the U.S. put a big tariff on Chinese tires, it created huge inventory and supply chain problems for a lot of people, but we never felt it. TBC and Sumitomo were big enough and smart enough to adjust, so we weren’t disrupted and we didn’t see a spike in our costs.” 40 Bill Walker, who owns two stores in Southern Indiana: “Big O has been around since 1962. There’s a lot of history and great stories and great people who helped build this up. You take a lot of pride in being part of this corporation. Every year when we go (to the annual convention), it just makes you want to carry on the tradition. … I remember blowing up balloons for kids and tying them onto wrists. Now I’m blowing up balloons and putting them on their kids’ wrists. We’re not trying to get people to pay for things they don’t need and make their bills huge. We tell them what they need and then see how much they can afford, and take care of them. That’s the attitude we take and that’s why people shop with us and their kids shop with us and their kids’ kids shop with us. “ Bruce Cherry owns six Big O stores in Northern California: “If you’re on your own, … you have to advertise on your own, do all your own pricing. Pricing is always big. In the marketplace, it changes — it seems like hourly. If you’re independent, you have to have your own website or pay someone to do it. We have pricing people who do pricing; they check the market. As an independent, you have to do it or pay someone to do it for you. The other things are marketing and the showroom. I don’t do that; Big O provides me with marketing material, and tire stands and displays. We also have a very good credit card program.”t Steps Rand Rogenes has three stores in California. “One of my managers has been around 21 years, another younger guy 8, another one 20. I have very low turnover — practically zero turnover. That probably has to do with our basic philosophy is that our customer and our employees are No. 1.” 41 WHAT TO EXPECT NEXT IF YOU’RE INTERESTED IN BUYING A BIG O TIRES FRANCHISE Thanks for taking the time to learn about Big O Tires. We’ve built a strong brand over the past 50 years, and look forward to adding more great, ambitious businesspeople to our team. If you would like to learn more, we encourage you to fill out the form to the right to download our free franchise report, and one of our team members will be in touch. You can also give us a call at 1-800-622-2446. 42 We look forward to getting to know you, and giving you a chance to get to know us! That’s the first step in our franchise award process, which is designed to help us determine if we’re a great match. Here’s a brief outline of the process: After you fill out a form or give us a call, we’ll send you a brochure about the Big O opportunity and will begin an evaluation of your market to start to determine the best available sites for a Big O store if we are selling Big O franchises in your state. We’ll also go over some basics about startup costs. We will then send you a copy of our Financial Disclosure Document (FDD). If you’ve never seen an FDD before, you might be surprised by all the detail and intricacy that goes into the document. Franchise companies are required by the Federal Trade Commission to provide FDDs to ensure that franchisees get a full picture of the opportunities, costs and royalties involved with the business. Because the FTC-outlined document is so lengthy, we like to go over the document with franchise candidates so we can explain the document and answer any questions. The FDD also contains a list of franchisees so you can give them a call and get their perspective on the company. Next, you’ll have a chance to interview members of our operations team. Assuming everyone agrees that Big O is a great fit, we’ll award you a franchise and begin the training process and start getting your site ready for business! Franchise Offering Disclaimer: This information is not intended as an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, a franchise. It is for informational purposes only. Currently, the following states regulate the offer and sale of franchises: California, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Dakota, Virginia, Washington, and Wisconsin. If you are a resident of or want to locate a franchise in one of these states, we will not offer you a franchise unless and until we have complied with applicable pre-sale registration and disclosure requirements in your state. 43