Sun, Stone and Shadows 20 Great Mexican Short Stories Summary for Book Club Discussions Sun, Stone and Shadows is divided into four sections. While all the stories have been chosen for their quality and unique link to the Mexican character, for the limited time that book discussions take place you may want to focus the meeting on a specific story. Additional resources about the text can be located on the NEA’s Big Read site or at our Waves Seen, Waves Heard blog: http://youngauditorium.wordpress.com Each participating library will also have on display readers guides that detail themes from the book and Mexican history. Be sure to check out the author biographies in the glossary of the book and the forward is also a great resource. Please encourage your readers to visit the blog and post their discussion comments. SECTION I – The Fantastic Unreal. SECTION II – Scenes from Mexican Reality. SECTION III – The Tangible Past. SECTION IV – The Unexpected in Everyday, Urban Life Title/Author My Life with the Wave; Octavio Paz Pages: 27-33 Summary: Takes the reader through the vast geography of Mexico. Explores two of Mexican literatures favorite themes: women and water. A good choice for discussions. A Chac-Mool, (a Mexican Indian religious statue) takes on lifelike characteristics and becomes an unwelcome guest. Chac-Mool; Carlos Fuentes 35-47 History According to Pao Chang by Salvador Elizondo The Night of Margaret Rose by Francisco Tario 49-51 A philosophical musing. 53-68 You are left wondering what is reality. Is reality a single state or something everyone creates for themselves? Young adults might like this. The Mist by Juan de la Cabada 71-76 The Little Doe by Jose Revueltas 77-79 Explores stereotyping social classes, “appearances can be deceiving.” Sterotyping is not bound by borders. Young adults might relate to this. Readers might relate to deer hunting in Wisconsin. The Medicine Man by Francisco Rojas Gonzalez 81-93 Occurs in the jungles of Mexico, Subordinate women are an integral part of the story; depicts “indigenous religions and the unfathomable miracle of change” p.234 -a good choice for discussions Blame the Tlaxcaltecs by Elena Garro The Dinner by Alfonso Reyes 95-115 Written by the wife of Octavio Paz, depicts a “passionate love affair” during the time of the Conquest. Should she stay with her man or go with her love? 119Who is living and who is dead? A man has an out of body 126 experience and views his own wake. Tell Them Not to Kill Me! By Juan Rulfo The Carnival of the Bullets by Martin Luis Guzman Permission Granted by Edmundo Valades 127134 135148 The Shunammite By Ines Arredondo 159171 Cooking Lesson by Rosario Castellanos 173185 Tachas by Efren Hernandez What Became of Pampa Hash? By Jorge Ibarguengoitia The Switchman by Juan Jose Arreola 187193 195201 The Square by Juan Garcia Ponce 215219 The Panther by Sergio Pitol 221225 August Afternoon by Jose Emilio Pacheco 227230 149155 205213 A universal story that any human being under the blade of terror can understand. A good choice for discussions. Young adult men might like this one. It leaves one wonder what it would be like to be a duck in a carnival shooting game. “It summarizes an entire panorama of contemporary Mexican reality. It condenses centuries of history with bittersweet, even irrational wit.” It is a fun read that anyone dealing with bureaucracy can relate to. Universal theme of family duty to the elderly. Written by a female author who writes to “encounter and try to comprehend souls.” Written by a female author who wants “attention to the role of women in the world. It is also a form of protest against the old Mexican machista, which confined women to resignation, silence, obedience and the kitchen.” A good choice for discussion. A good choice for young adults who can relate to letting their minds wander while in school. “The two main characters survive the bewildering and hilarious mishaps of a bizarre love affair.” Waiting for the train becomes an allegory for the directions one takes in life. Is it a political statement or a traveler tease? A fun discussion. Revels in the comfort of memories in a familiar routine, and the imperceptible sensation washes over a person reliving those memories. The messenger in a dream. Might be a good choice for young adult men and women. Lasting emotional memories of innocent kindness.