Derwent World Patents Index 2014 STATE OF INNOVATION TWELVE KEY TECHNOLOGY AREAS AND THEIR STATES OF INNOVATION “First, patents produce higher and more certain investment returns from innovation, effectively ensuring and magnifying the first-mover advantage and helping to justify sustained investments in research and development... Second, patents create a scorecard for measuring innovation. The number of patents often serves as a quantifiable metric in setting corporate objectives and facilitates comparisons with competitors and industry benchmarks.” Bruce Nolop Chief Financial Officer, Pitney Bowes Inc 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI introduction Patents continue to be recognized as a viable proxy for innovation. Rosabeth Moss Kanter, Harvard Business School Ernest L. Arbuckle professor, sums up this sentiment in her statement, “The ability to own a discovery and reap rewards from the investment in that unique invention or concept encourages innovation. Why invest, if predators could easily steal the ideas and make it their own? The patent system is the innovator’s friend.” Thomson Reuters similarly realizes the importance of accepting patents as such a measure, as evidenced in its annual Top 100 Global Innovators program (top100innovators.com) and in this annual State of Innovation report. To understand the impact of the patent-innovation connection, it is important to look at how the patent system is changing and the effect of these changes on innovation. The global patent system, the protection engine enabling the commercialization of innovation, has remained relatively constant over the past year with modest developments. In Europe, the launch of the Unitary Patent (UP) and the Unified Patent Court were introduced and are certain to have a long-term, positive impact on innovation and patenting across the 25 member countries, representing some 500 million people, participating in this movement. Touted advantages of the UP include cost savings for designating and maintaining patent protection in the 25 participating jurisdictions and expedited decision making regarding validity and infringement claims. In the U.S., noteworthy changes include the official launch of the first-to-file movement (which took effect in September 2013 as part of the America Invents Act) and legislation to decrease costly litigation primarily originating from non-practicing entities, NPEs (as part of the Innovation Act). The latter movement addresses the concern that suits brought by these NPEs have increased from 29% to 62% of all infringement suits in the two year period from July 2011 – July 2013.1 The concern is that the explosion in litigation could have a dampening effect on innovation and divert could-be R&D dollars to costly litigation. In Asia, there were modest changes in patenting across the continent. As China continues to transition from a production economy to an innovation one, it is guided by its latest National Patent Strategy with the aggressive goal of filing two million patents each year and doubling the number of overseas patent application filings by Chinese applicants by 2015;2 India is grappling with new generics and pharmaceutical legislation; and South Korea is feeling the effects of increased litigation, with 334 suits filed against South Korean companies in 2013, twice the number of just three years earlier. Despite the ever-evolving landscape, the confidence in patents as a benchmark for innovation remains strong. “Patents produce higher and more certain investment returns from innovation, effectively ensuring and magnifying the first-mover advantage and helping to justify sustained investments in research and development,” said Bruce Nolop, chief financial officer, Pitney Bowes Inc.4 1 Wired Magazine, http://www.wired.com/2013/07/patent-law-broken-abused-to-stifle-innovation/ 2 USPTO.gov, http://www.uspto.gov/news/speeches/2013/rea_fordham_china.jsp 3 Asia Nikkei, http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Trends/South-Korea-hit-by-spike-in-patent-suits 4 Wall St. Journal, http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424127887323582904578487200821421958 THOMSON REUTERS 3 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI OBSERVATIONS & FINDINGS The findings from this year’s State of Innovation report confirm that the post recessionary downslump has officially rounded the corner and that innovation investment is on the rise. In all categories except Biotechnology, the Thomson Reuters analysts identified increases in activity, with most being in the double digits. For the fifth consecutive year, the Computing & Peripherals technology area takes the lead with the most overall innovation of all sectors analyzed. This time it leads with more than 300,000 unique inventions, more than twice as many as the next nearest category: Telecommunications. The three technology areas with the greatest year-over-year increases are Automotive, Domestic Appliances and Petroleum, each of which jumped by 35% over prior year figures. In Automotive, the subsector area with the largest increase in activity is Seats, Seatbelts and Airbags, which is up 40% over the prior year’s activity, followed closely by the Safety subsector, which jumped 39%. These figures underscore the shift in focus to making vehicles as safe as possible, potentially a result of the recalls affecting the auto industry. Toyota takes the title as the world’s front runner in overall Alternative Powered Vehicles innovation. It surpassed its nearest competitor, Honda, by some 300%, while simultaneously bumping its own output over the prior period by 52%. All subsectors within the Automotive technology area had increases in activity, whereas only 7 of the 12 showed positive gains in the prior period. Every subsector within Domestic Appliances saw increases between 28% and 40% over the prior year. This is the most consistent technology area, as it was also amongst the top three fastest growing sectors in the prior analysis and its distribution of innovation activity is balanced across subsectors. 4 THOMSON REUTERS In the Petroleum space, the subsector for Petroleum& Gas Exploration, Drilling, Production & Processing is up 43% over prior year, whereas the prior year’s comparison was up only 9%. This is the first time that Petroleum has made it into the top three most active areas list. Some of this innovation is related to hydraulic fracturing, which is quickly becoming a source of alternative fuel amidst environmental concerns over oil and gas. The largest jump in year-over-year innovation activity is in Aerospace, within the Structures & Systems subsector, which skyrocketed 192% over the prior period, where it had experienced a decline of over 50% from the previous analysis. In the category of Space Vehicles & Satellite Technologies, Boeing takes the overall global lead with the most innovations. The only area to show a year-over-year decline is Biotechnology, which dropped 3% from the prior year. All subsectors decreased year-over-year except for Genetically Modified Crops which was up 8%, but still with a smaller increase than the prior period, which had jumped by 13%. The biggest loser in Biotechnology was Drug Discovery related innovation, which fell by 25%; even oncology-related innovation declined by 2%, despite the increase in diagnoses in this area. Analysts continue to see more activity from emerging markets, specifically from China and Russia. As an example, the University of People’s Friendship, in Russia, took a spot in the top 10 in Food, Tobacco and Beverage Fermentation, Medical Devices and Pharmaceuticals. The future looks promising for global innovation investments and commercialization based on figures in this year’s analysis. 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY OVERVIew of 12 key technology areas A 31% Computing and Peripherals B 13% Telecommunications C 13% Automotive D 10% Semiconductors E 8% Medical Devices F 7% Pharmaceuticals G 6% Domestic Appliances H 5% Aerospace I 3% Biotechnology J 2% Petroleum K 1% Food, Tobacco and Beverage Fermentation L 1% Cosmetics 2013 Volume 2013 Ranking % of Total 2012 Volume % Change in Volume (2013 v 2012) A Computing and Peripherals 301,043 1 31% 232,549 29% B Telecommunications 125,932 2 13% 94,516 33% C Automotive 123,009 3 13% 90,816 35% D Semiconductors 97,511 4 10% 84,058 16% E Medical Devices 75,723 5 8% 60,300 26% F Pharmaceuticals 62,766 6 7% 60,890 3% G Domestic Appliances 55,723 7 6% 41,249 35% H Aerospace 47,924 8 5% 36,837 30% I Biotechnology 26,110 9 3% 26,809 -3% J Petroleum 17,896 10 2% 13,234 35% K Food, Tobacco and Beverage Fermentation 14,752 11 1% 11,736 26% L Cosmetics 7,419 12 1% 6,304 18% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 5 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Aerospace SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 33% General 17,949 N/A 28% Production Techniques 15,349 11,597 32% 12% Advanced Materials 6,274 5,510 14% 10% Propulsion Plants 5,328 4,008 33% 9% Structures & Systems 4,790 1,643 192% 7% Instrumentation 3,572 3,005 19% 1% Space Vehicles & Satellite Technologies 764 702 9% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Space Vehicles & Satellite technologies Company 1 KOREA AEROSPACE RESEARCH INSTITUTE 27 2 HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 24 3 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC 15 4 BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 13 5 UNIVERSITY OF BEIJING AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS 11 6 MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRY 7 7 MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL 6 8 SHARP 6 9 CHANGCHUN INSTITUTE OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS 6 10 IHI AEROSPACE 5 10 XIAN AIRCRAFT INDUSTRIAL 5 10 NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY 5 10 PLA NATIONAL DEFENCE TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY 5 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 6 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 EuropeAN Assignees Space Vehicles & Satellite technologies Number of Documents Company 1 AIRBUS OPERATIONS 43 2 ENERGIYA ROCKET COSMIC STOCK CO 21 3 COSMIC SCIENCE PRODUCTION CENTRE 11 4 RESHETNEV INFORMATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS 11 5 CENTRE NATIONAL D'ETUDES SPATIALES 10 6 INFORMATION SATELLITE SYSTEMS CO LTD 10 7 THALES 8 8 LAVOCHKIN SCI PRODN ASSOC 7 9 DEUTSCHE ZENTRUM FÜR LUFT- UND RAUMFAHRT (German Aerospace Centre) 5 10 SNECMA 5 10 SAMARA STATE AEROSPACE UNIVERSITY 5 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Space Vehicles & Satellite technologies Number of Documents Company 1 BOEING 52 2 LOCKHEED MARTIN 11 3 HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL 8 4 US NAVY 5 5 RAYTHEON 4 6 ROCKWELL COLLINS 4 7 SPACE SYSTEMS/LORAL 3 8 COMPOSITE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT 3 9 HAMILTON SUNDSTRAND SPACE SYSTEMS 2 10 ALLIANT TECHSYSTEMS 2 10 QUALCOMM 2 10 EMCORE 2 10 MICROLINK DEVICES 2 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 7 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Automotive SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 29,694 22,688 31% 22% Alternative Powered Vehicles 11% Transmission 15,236 11,859 28% 11% Navigation Systems 15,050 11,594 30% 11% Safety 14,306 10,286 39% 9% Seats, Seatbelts and Airbags 12,070 8,614 40% 7% Steering Systems 9,030 6,862 32% 30% 6% Suspension Systems 8,321 6,393 6% Pollution Control 8,180 7,262 13% 5% Security Systems 7,096 5,686 25% 4% Engine Design and Systems 5,898 5,201 13% 4% Braking Systems 5,441 4,247 28% 3% Entertainment Systems 3,495 2,734 28% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Alternative Powered Vehicles Company 1 TOYOTA 2520 2 HONDA 635 3 HYUNDAI 535 4 NISSAN 535 5 DENSO CORPORATION 523 6 MATSUSHITA 505 7 SAMSUNG 444 8 TOYODA AUTOMATIC LOOM WORKS 418 9 SUMITOMO ELECTRIC 386 10 LG 356 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 8 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Alternative Powered Vehicles Number of Documents Company 1 ROBERT BOSCH 566 2 DAIMLER 307 3 SIEMENS 173 4 PEUGEOT CITROEN AUTOMOBILES 151 5 RENAULT 131 6 BMW 115 7 AUDI 111 8 ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN 106 9 VOLKSWAGEN 106 10 CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE 96 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Alternative Powered Vehicles Number of Documents Company 1 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS 322 2 FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES 284 3 GENERAL ELECTRIC 71 4 TESLA MOTORS 44 5 REMY TECHNOLOGIES 39 6 CATERPILLAR 36 7 DU PONT DE NEMOURS 33 8 HALLA VISTEON CLIMATE CONTROL 31 9 JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY 30 10 LEAR 29 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 9 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Biotechnology SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 61% General biotechnology 16,671 17,069 -2% 17% Diagnosis of diseases 4,646 4,902 -5% 12% Cancer treatment 3,375 3,450 -2% 7% Genetically modified crops 1,897 1,757 8% 3% Drug discovery 959 1,287 -25% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Cancer Treatment Company 1 AGENCY FOR SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH 21 2 TORAY INDUSTRIES 13 3 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS 11 4 MILLENNIUM PHARMACEUTICALS 11 5 UNIVERSITY OF YONSEI IND ACADEMIC COOP FOUNDATION 11 6 UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE NAT 10 7 UNIVERSITY OF PEKING 10 8 UNIVERSITY OF FUDAN 9 9 UNIVERSITY OF ZHEJIANG 9 10 UNIVERSITY OF SEOUL NAT R & DB FOUNDATION 8 10 CHUGAI SEIYAKU 8 10 UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO 8 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 10 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Cancer Treatment Number of Documents Company 1 HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 56 2 CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE 35 3 NOVARTIS 31 4 INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA SANTÉ ET DE LA RECHERCHE MÉDICALE 29 5 SANOFI 18 6 DEUTSCHES KREBSFORSCHUNGSZENTRUM 17 7 MODERNA THERAPEUTICS 16 8 UCL BUSINESS 16 9 BAYER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 14 10 YEDA RES & DEV 14 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Cancer Treatment Number of Documents Company 1 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA 49 2 GENENTECH 47 3 DANA FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE 29 4 US DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES 28 5 UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM 27 6 UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK STATE 23 7 UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA 20 8 ABBOTT LABORATORIES 17 9 UNIVERSITY OF LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR 17 10 GENERAL HOSPITAL 16 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 11 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Computers and peripherals SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 79% Computing 265,374 201,608 32% 7% Other peripherals 24,611 17,686 39% 7% Printers 22,600 21,415 6% 4% Smart media 11,759 9,195 28% 2% Screens 6,608 5,286 25% 1% Scanners 4,073 3,709 10% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Smart Media Company 1 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS 245 2 TOSHIBA 109 3 TOPPAN PRINTING 103 4 SONY 78 5 PANASONIC 74 6 STATE GRID CORP CHINA 69 7 NATIONZ TECHNOLOGIES 69 8 DAINIPPON PRINTING 65 9 UNIV BEIJING 55 10 CANAN 50 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 12 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Smart Media Number of Documents Company 1 GIESECKE & DEVRIENT 52 2 SIEMENS 43 3 NOKIA 39 4 GEMALTO 34 5 OBERTHUR TECHNOLOGIES 31 6 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 25 7 NXP 23 8 SMARTRAC 22 9 MERCK PATENT 20 10 STMICROELECTRONICS ROUSSET 19 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Smart Media Number of Documents Company 1 BROADCOM 53 2 QUALCOMM 46 3 SANDISK TECHNOLOGIES 45 4 INTEL 44 5 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP (IBM) 42 6 SYMBOL TECHNOLOGIES 34 7 APPLE 33 8 MICRON TECHNOLOGY 32 9 BLACKBERRY 30 10 HONEYWELL 24 10 AVERY DENNISON 24 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 13 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Cosmetics SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 41% Make-up 4,108 3,699 11% 34% Skin 3,444 2,768 24% 20% Hair 2,021 1,833 10% 2% Antiperspirant 240 212 13% 2% Perfume 232 197 18% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Makeup Company 1 KAO 126 2 AMOREPACIFIC 82 3 SHISEIDO 69 4 KOSE 62 5 POLA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 34 6 LG HOUSEHOLD & HEALTHCARE 32 7 NIPPON OILS & FATS 28 8 LION 23 9 SHINETSU CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES 21 10 MANDOM 18 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 14 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Makeup Number of Documents Company 1 L'OREAL 301 2 HENKEL 60 3 UNILEVER 39 4 BASF 29 5 BEIERSDORF 26 6 CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE 25 7 BAYER CROPSCIENCE 21 8 DSM IP ASSETS 20 9 EVONIK 16 10 SYMRISE 12 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Makeup Number of Documents Company 1 CELANESE INTERNATIONAL 60 2 PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL (DU PONT) 49 3 PROCTER & GAMBLE 45 4 ALLERGAN 15 5 AVON PRODUCTS 13 6 MOMENTIVE PERFORMANCE MATERIALS 11 7 DOW CORNING 9 8 COLGATE PALMOLIVE 8 9 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA 8 10 ISP INVESTMENTS 7 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 15 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Domestic Appliances SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 45% Kitchen 26,483 19,226 38% 29% Heating/Airconditioning 17,319 13,043 33% 9% Laundry 5,494 4,299 28% 8% Household Cleaning 4,938 3,536 40% 8% Human Hygiene 4,638 3,323 40% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Kitchen Company 1 PANASONIC CORP 654 2 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC 427 3 MIDEA 371 4 LG ELECTRONICS 319 5 JOYOUNG 245 6 HITACHI KUCHO SYSTEM 230 7 HAIER 198 8 SHARP KK 184 9 DAIKIN KOGYO 181 10 TOSHIBA KK 154 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 16 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Kitchen Number of Documents Company 1 BSH BOSCH & SIEMENS HAUSGERAETE 566 2 LIEBHERR HAUSGERAETE OCHSENHAUSEN 87 3 SEB 77 4 ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS 73 5 KONINK PHILIPS ELECTRONICS 65 6 ARCELIK ANONIM SIRKETI 65 7 NESTEC 57 8 MIELE 52 9 DANFOSS 24 10 VORWERK & CO INTERHOLDING 23 10 EGO ELEKTRO-GERAETEBAU 23 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Kitchen Number of Documents Company 1 WHIRLPOOL 124 2 GENERAL ELECTRIC 43 3 CARRIER CORP 42 4 KRAFT FOODS 15 5 THERMO KING 14 6 HALLA CLIMATE CONTROL 12 7 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC 10 8 DU PONT DE NEMOURS 9 9 JOHNSON CONTROLS TECHNOLOGY 9 10 PEPSICO 9 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 17 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY FOOD, TOBACCO AND BEVERAGE FERMENTATION SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 32% Meat 4,823 2,843 70% 25% Bakery 3,827 2,837 35% 19% Brewing 2,940 2,472 19% 19% Tobacco 2,914 3,481 -16% 4% Sugar & Starch 574 507 13% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees beverage fermentation Company 1 KIRIN BEER 18 2 SAPPORO BREWERIES 17 3 SUNTORY HOLDINGS 15 4 ISHIKAWAJIMA HARIMA HEAVY INDUSTRY 11 5 UNIVERSITY DALIAN TECHNOLOGY 11 6 CHINA PETROCHEMICAL 10 7 MEIJI CO LTD 9 8 TOYOTA JIDOSHA 8 9 CJ CHEILJEDANG 7 10 YAKULT HONSHA 7 10 RURAL DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION 7 10 TOYOTA CHUO KENKYUSHO 7 10 UNIVERSITY SOUTH CHINA TECHNOLOGY 7 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 18 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees beverage fermentation Number of Documents Company 1 NOVOZYMES 20 2 DSM IP ASSETS 11 3 CHR HANSEN 7 4 KRONES AG 5 5 UNIVERSITY OF KUBAN 5 6 BASF PLANT SCIENCE 4 7 INRA INSTITUTE NATIONALE RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE 4 8 IFP ENERGIES NOUVELLES 4 9 PMT TRADING 4 10 DARTMOUTH COLLEGE 3 10 NESTEC 3 10 SYNGENTA PARTICIPATIONS 3 10 UNIVERSITY OF PEOPLE'S FRIENDSHIP 3 10 CSK FOOD ENRICHMENT 3 10 OBERMEIER WIDMANN 3 10 PROBIOTICAL 3 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees beverage fermentation Number of Documents Company 1 DUPONT NUTRITION BIOSCIENCES 8 2 MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY 6 3 CODEXIS 6 4 ARCHER DANIELS MIDLAND 5 5 BP CORP NORTH AMERICA 5 6 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA 5 7 DANISCO US 4 8 BUTAMAX ADVANCED BIOFUELS 4 9 COSKATA 4 10 IOGEN 4 10 THESIS CHEMISTRY 4 10 VERENIUM 4 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 19 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 PATENT ACTIVITY Medical Devices SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 34% Diagnosis, Surgery 29,223 24,356 20% 29% Sterilising, Syringes, Electrotherapy 24,988 20,238 23% 19% Medical aids, Oral Administration 15,840 11,515 38% 18% Dentistry, Bandages, Prosthesis 15,542 12,456 25% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Diagnosis, Surgery Company 1 OLYMPUS OPTICAL CO LTD 567 2 FUJI FILM CO LTD 510 3 TOSHIBA 500 4 CANON 336 5 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD 246 6 TERUMO CORP 230 7 HITACHI MEDICAL CORP 158 8 SEIKO EPSON CORP 130 9 HOYA CORP 126 10 PANASONIC 107 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 20 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Diagnosis, Surgery Company Number of Documents 1 SIEMENS 536 2 COVIDIEN 389 3 KONINK PHILIPS ELECTRONICS 273 4 UNIVERSITY OF PEOPLES'S FRIENDSHIP 162 5 WARSAW ORTHOPEDIC 79 6 AESCULAP 53 7 BIOSENSE WEBSTER ISRAEL LTD 49 8 CARL ZEISS MEDITEC 44 9 SMITH & NEPHEW 44 10 KARL STORZ 42 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Diagnosis, Surgery Number of Documents Company 1 GENERAL ELECTRIC 321 2 BOSTON SCIENTIFIC 206 3 ETHICON ENDO-SURGERY 180 4 MEDTRONIC 159 5 DEPUY SYNTHES PRODUCTS 118 6 COOK MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES 84 7 NEOR PURITAN BENNETT 69 8 ST JUDE MEDICAL 58 9 ABBOTT DIABETES CARE 55 10 INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS 51 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 21 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 Patent Activity Petroleum SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 64% Petroleum & Gas Exploration, Drilling, Production and Processing 11,800 8,233 43% 33% Petroleum & Gas Fuels and Other Products 6,189 5,097 21% 3% Petroleum & Gas Transportation and Storage 469 378 24% 1% Petroleum Refining 120 120 0% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Petroleum & gas exploration, drilling, production and processing Company 1 CHINA PETROCHEMICAL 1211 2 PETROCHINA 690 3 SANY HEAVY INDUSTRY 41 4 NIPPON OIL 23 5 UNIVERSITY OF JILIN 21 6 UNIVERSITY OF EAST CHINA SCIENCE &TECHNOLOGY 19 7 NIPPON STEEL 17 8 UNIVERSITY OF XIAN 17 9 KOREA INSTITUTE OF ENERGY RESEARCH 16 10 MATSUSHITA 16 10 SAMSUNG HEAVY INDUSTRY 16 10 UNIVERSITY OF BEIJING 16 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 22 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Petroleum & gas exploration, drilling, production and processing Number of Documents Company 1 PRAD RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT 179 2 TATNEFT 168 3 SAUDI ARABIAN OIL 129 4 SHELL 104 5 NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO 75 6 INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE 71 7 TOTAL 42 8 BASF 41 9 BP 24 10 SIEMENS 23 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Petroleum & gas exploration, drilling, production and processing Number of Documents Company 1 HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES 420 2 BAKER HUGHES INC 296 3 SCHLUMBERGER TECHNOLOGY 270 4 UOP 99 5 EXXONMOBIL 85 6 CHEVRON 65 7 VETCO GRAY 54 8 WEATHERFORD/LAMB INC 53 9 CAMERON INTERNATIONAL 37 10 SMITH INTERNATIONAL 35 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 23 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 Patent Activity Pharmaceuticals SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 61% Organics 45,401 44,833 1% 23% General 16,814 16,104 4% 14% Heterocyclics 10,013 9,165 9% 1% Inorganics 869 769 13% 1% Steroids 814 622 31% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Heterocyclics Company 1 UNIVERSITY OF NANJING 110 2 TAKEDA 46 3 DR REDDY'S LAB 37 4 CADILA HEALTHCARE 33 5 KOWA 33 6 RANBAXY LAB 33 7 UNIVERSITY OF FUDAN 30 8 DAIICHI SANKYO 26 9 UNIVERSITY OF PEKING 24 10 UNIVERSITY OF SICHUAN 24 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 24 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Heterocyclics Number of Documents Company 1 HOFFMANN LA ROCHE 102 2 NOVARTIS 93 3 SANOFI 85 4 BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM 75 5 GLAXOSMITHKLINE 66 6 BAYER 55 7 MERCK PATENT 32 8 JANSSEN 31 9 UNIVERSITY OF PEOPLES' FRIENDSHIP 30 10 CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE 26 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Heterocyclics Number of Documents Company 1 MERCK SHARP & DOHME 105 2 ALLERGAN 65 3 ABBOTT LABS 63 4 BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB 50 5 GILEAD SCIENCES 46 6 VERTEX 41 7 GENENTECH 36 8 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA 34 9 PFIZER 24 10 THERAVANCE 23 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 25 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 Patent Activity Semiconductors SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 42% Semiconductor Materials and Processes 50,988 45,621 12% 27% Discrete Devices 33,502 25,722 30% 26% Memories, Film and Hybrid Circuits 32,044 28,435 13% 4% Integrated Circuits 5,421 4,967 9% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Semiconductor Materials and Processes Company 1 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS 1362 2 LG 1223 3 TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING 1057 4 TOSHIBA 1045 5 SHARP 629 6 SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING INTERNATIONAL 589 7 RENESAS ELECTRONICS 571 8 TOKYO ELECTRON 560 9 PANASONIC 552 10 SK HYNIX 494 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 26 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Semiconductor Materials and processes Number of Documents Company 1 INFINEON TECHNOLOGIES 232 2 STMICROELECTRONICS 196 3 OSRAM 181 4 COMMISSARIAT ENERGIE ATOMIQUE 129 5 ASML 117 6 ROBERT BOSCH 106 7 ZEISS 82 8 SOITEC 77 9 MERCK PATENT 55 10 KONINK PHILIPS ELECTRONICS 49 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Semiconductor Materials and processes Number of Documents Company 1 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES (IBM) 1036 2 APPLIED MATERIALS 300 3 MICRON TECHNOLOGY 267 4 INTERMOLECULAR 218 5 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS 217 6 INTEL 172 7 FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR 108 8 LAM RESEARCH 104 9 DU PONT DE NEMOURS 92 10 KLA TENCOR 73 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 27 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI 2013 Patent Activity Telecommunications SUBSECTORS 2013 Volume 2012 Volume % Change 27% Mobile Telephony 60,170 44,454 35% 25% Data Transmission Networks 56,116 44,151 27% 22% Telephone Subscriber Equipment 49,398 36,023 37% 9% Digital Information Transmission Systems 19,947 13,791 45% 7% Multiplex & Multiple Access Information Transmission Systems 14,944 14,143 6% 6% Telemetry & Telecontrol 14,168 9,957 42% 2% Telephone Communications Systems & Installations 5,486 4,774 15% 2% Telephone Exchange Systems 5,277 5,225 1% Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index SUBSECTOR SNAPSHOT: Top 10 Asia-PACific Assignees Mobile Telephony Company 1 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS 2179 2 LG ELECTRONICS 1678 3 SONY 1071 4 PANASONIC 976 5 SHARP 963 6 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE COMMUNICATION 739 7 KYOCERA 738 8 FUJITSU 599 9 CASIO HITACHI MOBILE COMMUNICATONS 592 10 NEC 583 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index 28 THOMSON REUTERS Number of Documents 2014 State of Innovation Report Featuring DWPI Top 10 European Assignees Mobile Telephony Company Number of Documents 1 ERICSSON 831 2 NOKIA 549 3 ALCATEL LUCENT 321 4 NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS 234 5 BOSCH 131 6 FRANCE TELECOM 94 7 STMICROELECTRONICS 71 8 SIEMENS 69 9 TELEFONICA 57 10 VODAFONE 55 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index Top 10 North American Assignees Mobile Telephony Number of Documents Company 1 QUALCOMM 1383 2 RESEARCH IN MOTION 854 3 INTEL 697 4 APPLE 647 5 MICROSOFT 609 6 GOOGLE 465 7 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES (IBM) 441 8 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY 326 9 BROADCOM CORP 298 10 MOTOROLA MOBILITY 223 Source: Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index THOMSON REUTERS 29 HIGHLIGHTS The following is a bulleted list of some of the highlights from this year’s analysis: • 30 THOMSON REUTERS All categories within Telecommunications saw increased innovation activity over the prior period, with the largest jump happening within Digital Information Transmission Systems, which grew by 45% over the prior year (compared to 10% growth for the prior period) • Semiconductors also experienced growth across all subsectors, as compared to only one subsector showing an incline in the prior period. The biggest gainer was Discrete Devices, up 30% • In the Pharmaceutical technology area, the biggest jump in innovation activity was in the category of Steroids, which was up 31%, as compared to a decline of 5% for the prior period • Russia is a more active leader in sectors of innovation than has been witnessed in the past. For example, the University of People’s Friendship, in Russia, took a spot in the top 10 in Pharmaceuticals, Medical Devices, and Food, Tobacco and Beverage Fermentation • The Petroleum& Gas Exploration, Drilling, Production & Processing is up 43% over prior year, whereas the 2012 comparison to prior data was up only 9% • Medical Devices continues to be a winner, with all categories showing growth, led by Medical Aids, Oral Administration, which was up 38% year over year • The subsector with the most new entrants in the Top 10 lists is Beverage Fermentation, with 25 new organizations making the leader boards by region. There was a 70% increase in innovation related to meat, year over year, and a 16% decrease in innovation related to tobacco, year over year (whereas prior period had > 130% increase in tobacco innovation) • L’Oreal continues to be the global frontrunner in cosmetic-related innovation, with more than twice as many make-up related innovations year-over-year as compared to closest competitor, which is KAO Corporation from Japan • 2013 seems to be the year for Human Hygiene—there was a 40% increase in such inventions (under exact category name) and increases across all of the cosmetics categories, which include makeup, hair, skin, antiperspirant and perfume (a sector which had significant declines over the prior year period in last report we issued) • Computer Peripherals saw major leaps as well, when during the prior period it encountered significant declines—for instance, the Other Peripherals category jumped by 39% year-over-year, however showed a 33% decline for the prior period. Every subsector in this area had increases METHODOLOGY & REPRINTS • Biotechnology innovation seems to be an area where not as much patenting is happening in these direct categories. All subsectors decreased year-over-year except for Genetically Modified Crops which was up 8%, but still with a smaller increase than the prior period, which had jumped by 13%. The biggest loser in Biotechnology was Drug Discovery related innovation, which fell by 25%. Even oncology treatment innovation declined by 2%, despite the increase in diagnoses in this area Data in this report were compiled using Thomson Reuters Derwent World Patents Index®, the world’s most trusted and authoritative collection of editorially enhanced patent information for more than 50 years. Analysis was conducted by the Thomson Reuters PR & Thought Leadership team, providers of expert insight and analysis for corporations, law firms and governments around the world. • Automotive sector sped into high gear over last year, with an overall 35% jump in activity over prior year. Toyota remains the clear front runner in the Alternative Powered Vehicles subsector, surpassing the nearest competitor, Honda, by 300%, and increasing its own ouput over the prior period by 52%. Every category in Automotive had increases, whereas for the prior period covered only 7 of the 12 subsectors rose (42% declined). The biggest leader was in the category of Seats, Seatbelts & Airbags, which was up 40%, followed by Safety which was up 39% Should you wish to reprint any portion of this report, please contact Laura Gaze at laura.gaze@thomsonreuters.com. • The single largest jump in subsector category innovation came from Structures & Systems, within Aerospace, which skyrocketed 192% over the prior period, where it experienced a decline of over 50% from the prior period. In the category of Space Vehicles & Satellite Technologies, Boeing took the overall global lead with the most innovations The time period of data covered in the report is from January 1, 2013 through December 12, 2013. THOMSON REUTERS 31 About Thomson Reuters Thomson Reuters is the world’s leading source of intelligent information for businesses and professionals. We combine industry expertise with innovative technology to deliver critical information to leading decision makers in the financial and risk, legal, tax and accounting, intellectual property and science and media markets, powered by the world’s most trusted news organization. Thomson Reuters shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchanges (symbol: TRI). For more information, go to www.thomsonreuters.com. To find out more about IP Solutions from Thomson Reuters, go to ip.thomsonreuters.com. Note to press: To request further information, please contact: Laura Gaze Thomson Reuters +1 203 868 3340 laura.gaze@thomsonreuters.com John Roderick J. Roderick, Inc. +1 631 656 9736 john@jroderick.com 1006856 Copyright © 2014 Thomson Reuters 04/2014