Women in Politics: 2014 The countries are ranked according to the percentage of women in ministerial positions, reflecting appointments up to 1 January 2014. Rank Country Women Total ministers ‡ 50 to 59.9% 8 14 13 23 9 18 40 to 49.9% 4 France 48.6 18 37 5 Cabo Verde 47.1 8 17 “ Norway 47.1 8 17 6 Netherlands 46.7 7 15 7 Denmark 45.5 10 22 8 Peru 44.4 8 18 9 Switzerland 42.9 3 7 10 Belgium 41.7 5 12 11 Bulgaria 41.2 7 17 12 Liechtenstein 40.0 2 5 35 to 39.9% 13 Rwanda 39.3 11 28 14 Chile 39.1 9 23 15 Iceland 37.5 3 8 16 South Africa 37.1 13 35 17 United Republic of Tanzania* 36.7 11 30 18 Burundi 36.4 8 22 7 20 19 Haiti 35.0 30 to 34.9% 20 Bolivia (Plurinational State of)* 33.3 7 21 “ Germany 33.3 5 15 “ Kenya 33.3 6 18 21 Uganda* 32.1 9 28 22 Canada 32.0 8 25 “ Malawi* 32.0 8 25 23 United States of America 31.8 7 22 24 Panama 31.6 6 19 25 Colombia 31.3 5 16 “ Madagascar* 31.3 10 32 26 Austria 30.8 4 13 “ Grenada* 30.8 4 14 “ Latvia* 30.8 4 13 “ Spain 30.8 4 13 27 Albania 30.0 6 20 “ Italy 30.0 6 20 25 to 29.9% 28 New Zealand 29.6 8 27 29 Mozambique 28.6 8 28 30 Gambia* 27.8 5 18 “ Guyana 27.8 5 18 “ Republic of Moldova* 27.8 5 18 31 Guatemala 26.7 4 15 “ Luxembourg 26.7 4 15 32 Swaziland* 26.3 5 19 33 Brazil 25.6 10 39 34 Costa Rica 25.0 6 24 “ Eritrea* 25.0 4 16 “ Micronesia (Fed. States of)* 25.0 2 8 “ Nigeria* 25.0 7 28 “ Paraguay 25.0 3 12 20 to 24.9% 35 Kiribati 23.1 3 13 “ Seychelles 23.1 3 13 36 South Sudan* 22.7 5 22 37 Cuba 22.6 7 31 38 Ghana 22.5 9 40 39 Andorra 22.2 2 9 “ Benin* 22.2 6 27 “ Ecuador 22.2 8 36 “ Romania 22.2 6 27 40 Lesotho 21.7 5 23 “ Namibia 21.7 5 23 41 Portugal 21.4 3 14 “ Togo 21.4 6 28 42 Georgia 21.1 4 19 “ Liberia* 21.1 4 19 43 Comoros 20.0 2 10 “ Croatia 20.0 4 20 “ Jamaica 20.0 4 20 “ Kazakhstan 20.0 4 20 “ Monaco 20.0 1 5 15 to 19.9% 44 Angola* 19.4 7 36 45 Bahamas 19.0 4 21 46 Gabon* 18.8 3 16 47 Israel 18.2 4 22 “ Slovenia 18.2 2 11 48 Argentina 17.6 3 17 “ Honduras 17.6 3 17 “ Maldives 17.6 3 17 “ Mexico 17.6 3 17 49 Australia 17.2 5 29 50 Estonia 16.7 2 12 “ Mongolia 16.7 3 18 “ Montenegro 16.7 3 18 “ Nauru* 16.7 1 6 “ Poland 16.7 3 18 51 Senegal 16.1 5 31 “ Sudan* 16.1 5 31 “ Venezuela (Bolivarian Rep. of)* 16.1 5 31 52 Dominican Republic* 16.0 4 25 “ Philippines 16.0 4 25 53 Morocco 15.8 6 38 54 Côte d'Ivoire 15.6 5 32 “ United Kingdom 15.6 5 32 55 Dominica 15.4 2 13 “ Saint Lucia* 15.4 2 13 “ Sao Tome and Principe* 15.4 2 13 “ United Arab Emirates* 15.4 4 26 “ Chad 15.2 5 33 56 Zambia* 15.0 3 20 10 to 14.9% 57 Cameroon* 14.9 7 47 58 Bahrain* 14.8 4 27 59 Guinea 14.7 5 34 60 Ireland 14.3 2 14 “ Kyrgyzstan 14.3 3 21 “ Malta 14.3 2 14 “ Ukraine* 14.3 3 21 “ Uruguay 14.3 2 14 61 Burkina Faso 13.8 4 29 62 Belize* 13.3 2 15 63 Ethiopia 13.0 3 23 “ Mauritania 13.0 3 23 64 Niger 12.9 4 31 65 Botswana 12.5 2 16 “ Palau 12.5 1 8 “ Saint Kitts and Nevis 12.5 1 8 “ Tuvalu* 12.5 1 8 66 Algeria 12.1 4 33 “ Mali 12.1 4 33 67 Barbados 11.8 2 17 “ Indonesia 11.8 4 34 “ Republic of Korea 11.8 2 17 “ Timor-Leste* 11.8 2 17 68 Lao People's Dem. Republic 11.5 3 26 69 Afghanistan* 11.1 3 27 “ Antigua and Barbuda 11.1 1 9 “ Armenia 11.1 2 18 “ Hungary 11.1 1 9 “ Japan 11.1 2 18 “ Jordan 11.1 3 27 “ Tajikistan* 11.1 2 18 “ Zimbabwe 11.1 3 27 70 Congo* 10.5 4 38 “ Uzbekistan* 10.5 2 19 71 Dem. Republic of the Congo* 10.3 3 29 “ Egypt 10.3 3 29 “ Sierra Leone 10.3 3 29 72 Bhutan 10.0 1 10 “ Iran (Islamic Republic of) 10.0 3 30 “ Marshall Islands* 10.0 1 10 “ Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 10.0 1 10 5 to 9.9% 73 India 9.3 4 43 74 Cyprus 9.1 1 11 “ Fiji* 9.1 1 11 “ Serbia 9.1 2 22 “ Tonga* 9.1 1 11 “ Viet Nam* 9.1 2 22 75 Syrian Arab Republic 8.8 3 34 “ Turkmenistan 8.8 3 34 “ Yemen 8.8 3 34 76 Equatorial Guinea 8.7 4 46 “ The F.Y.R. of Macedonia 8.7 2 23 77 China* 8.3 2 24 “ Mauritius 8.3 2 24 “ Thailand 8.3 2 24 78 Somalia* 8.0 2 25 79 Samoa* 7.7 1 13 80 Czech Republic 7.1 1 14 “ El Salvador 7.1 1 14 “ Lithuania 7.1 1 14 “ Slovakia 7.1 1 14 81 Bangladesh* 6.7 2 30 “ Kuwait 6.7 1 15 “ Oman 6.7 2 30 “ Russian Federation 6.7 2 30 82 Trinidad and Tobago* 6.5 2 31 83 Malaysia 6.3 2 32 84 Singapore 5.9 1 17 85 Suriname 5.6 1 18 86 Djibouti 5.3 1 19 “ Greece 5.3 1 19 87 Qatar* 5.0 1 20 2 to 4.9% 88 Cambodia 4.7 2 43 89 Turkey 4.0 1 25 90 Iraq* 3.7 1 27 “ Tunisia 3.7 1 27 91 Libya* 3.6 1 28 92 Belarus 3.4 1 29 93 Papua New Guinea* 3.1 1 32 94 Sri Lanka 2.9 2 68 95 Azerbaijan* 2.8 1 36 96 Myanmar 2.6 1 38 0% 97 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0.0 0 10 “ Brunei Darussalam* 0.0 0 14 “ Lebanon 0.0 0 29 “ Pakistan 0.0 0 17 “ San Marino 0.0 0 9 “ Saudi Arabia 0.0 0 32 “ Solomon Islands* 0.0 0 23 “ Vanuatu* 0.0 0 11 Information not available Central African Republic, Democratic People's Republic of Korea, Guinea-Bissau and Nepal 1 2 3 ISBN 978-92-9142-595-2 (IPU). Based on United Nations Map No. 4170 Rev. 13, April 2012. % Women Nicaragua Sweden Finland The countries are ranked and colour-coded according to the percentage of women in unicameral parliaments or the lower house of parliament, reflecting elections/appointments up to 1 January 2014. Rank Situation on 1 January 2014 57.1 56.5 50.0 Greenland (Denmark) Norway Sweden Estonia Belarus Canada Iceland Czech Rep. United Kingdom Netherlands Ireland Belgium Luxembourg Latvia Lithuania Liechtenstein Austria Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine Hungary Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovina Rep. of Moldova Romania Serbia Montenegro Finland Denmark Poland Germany France Switzerland Italy Monaco San Marino United States of America Bulgaria Bahamas Cuba Jamaica Haiti Dominican Republic Spain Albania Greece Algeria Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) Guyana Suriname Colombia Brazil Japan Dem. People’s Rep. of Korea Republic of Korea China Afghanistan Bhutan Nepal Pakistan Egypt Mauritania Senegal Gambia Guinea-Bissau Guinea Sierra Leone Liberia Ghana Togo Iran (Islamic Rep. of) Iraq Saudi Arabia Cabo Verde Ecuador Pacific Ocean Turkey a Mongolia Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Jammu and Kashmir* Turkmenistan Libya Western Sahara Grenada Georgia Armenia Azerbaijan Syrian Arab Rep. Lebanon Israel a Morocco Mexico Belize Guatemala Honduras El Salvador Nicaragua Costa Rica Panama Kazakhstan Uzbekistan Cyprus Portugal Malta Tunisia Saint Kitts and Nevis Antigua and Barbuda Dominica Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago Barbados Russian Federation T.F.Y.R. of Macedonia Andorra Mali Niger Sudanc Yemen Chad Burkina Faso Nigeria South Sudanc Central African Rep. Kuwait Bahrain Qatar United Arab Emirates Oman Jordan Eritrea Djibouti India Bangladesh Sri Lanka Ethiopia Marshall Islands Brunei Darussalam Malaysia Nauru Maldives Uganda Seychelles Rwanda Burundi United Rep. of Tanzania Micronesia (Fed. States of) Palau Kenya Democratic Republic of the Congo Lao People’s Dem. Republic Viet Nam Thailand Cambodia Philippines Myanmar Somalia Benin Cameroon Côte d’Ivoire Sao Tome and Principe Equatorial Guinea Gabon Congo Tuvalu Singapore Indonesia Timor-Leste Solomon Islands Samoa Zambia Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Indian Ocean Zimbabwe Namibia Botswana Atlantic Ocean Paraguay Kiribati Papua New Guinea Angola Peru Swaziland Lesotho Comoros Mauritius Malawi Mozambique Madagascar Vanuatu Fiji Australia Tonga South Africa Uruguay Argentina Chile About this map The colour coding of the countries reflects the percentage of women in unicameral parliaments or in the lower house of parliament, and corresponds to the data found in the world ranking of women in parliament on the right-hand side of the map. A world ranking of women in ministerial positions is on the left-hand side of the map. All data reflects the situation on 1 January 2014. As the source of the data presented here, IPU is responsible for the criteria applied in displaying the information. The designations employed and the presentation of material on this map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UN Women or of the Inter-Parliamentary Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city, area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Falkland Islandsb (Malvinas) * Dotted line represents approximately the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir agreed upon by India and Pakistan. The final status of Jammu and Kashmir has not yet been agreed upon by the parties. a State of Palestine (women in ministerial positions: 2/24 = 8.3%; women in parliament: 16/108 = 14.8%) b A dispute exists between the governments of Argentina and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland concerning sovereignty over the Falkland Islands (Malvinas). New Zealand c The final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined. © Inter-Parliamentary Union, 2014 Contacts: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) E-mail: postbox@ipu.org www.ipu.org Portfolios held by women ministers United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women (UN Women) E-mail: general.info@unwomen.org www.unwomen.org Women in the highest positions of State World and regional averages of women in parliament (1096 portfolios in 189 countries) Social Affairs Family / Children / Youth / Elderly / Disabled Environment / Natural Resources / Energy Women’s Affairs / Gender Equality Education Trade / Industry Employment / Labour / Vocational Training Culture Health Foreign Affairs (including Development Assistance) Public Works / Territorial Planning Home Affairs / Immigration (including Integration and Refugees) Justice Agriculture / Food / Forestry / Fishing Research and Development / Science and Technology Communications / Telecommunications / Postal Affairs Finance / Budget Housing / Urban Affairs Tourism Economy / Development Transport Sports Local Government Public Administration / Public Service Defence and Veteran Affairs Human Rights Population Information / Media Parliamentary Affairs 105 82 78 71 69 64 60 56 56 45 35 34 34 31 29 28 24 24 23 22 22 21 17 17 15 13 9 ‡ T he total includes deputy prime ministers and ministers. Prime ministers/heads of government were also included when they held ministerial portfolios. Vice-presidents and heads of governmental or public agencies have not been included. Source: IPU. Data obtained from national governments, permanent missions to the United Nations and * publicly available information. Women in parliament 6 6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Women heads of state1 (9/152 = 5.9%) and women heads of government (15/193 = 7.8%) Argentina (HS/HG), Bangladesh (HG), Brazil (HS/HG), Chile (HS/HG) 2 , Costa Rica (HS/HG), Denmark (HG), Germany (HG), Jamaica (HG), Liberia (HS/HG), Lithuania (HS), Malawi (HS/HG), Norway (HG), Republic of Korea (HS), San Marino (HS), Senegal (HG), Slovenia (HG), Thailand (HG) and Trinidad and Tobago (HG) Women speakers of parliament3 (40/271 = 14.8%) Antigua and Barbuda (2 chambers), Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belgium, Bolivia (2 chambers), Botswana, Dominica, Ecuador, Equatorial Guinea, Estonia, Gabon, India, Italy, Honduras, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Latvia, Lithuania, Madagascar, Mozambique, Netherlands (2 chambers), Poland, Portugal, Russian Federation, Rwanda, San Marino, Singapore, Suriname, Swaziland, Turkmenistan, Uganda, United Kingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, Uzbekistan and Zimbabwe Women deputy speakers of parliament (159/601 = 26.5%) 88 parliaments out of 188 have women deputy speakers. Note: (HS/HG) = The head of state is also the head of government. 1 Only elected heads of state have been taken into account. 2 President-elect. 3 Of the total 189 parliaments, 76 are bicameral. As at 1 January 2014, one bicameral parliament has no speakers and is not included in the percentage. World average Single house or lower house Upper house or Senate Both houses combined 22.2% 19.5% 21.8% Regional averages Country Lower or single house Upper house or Senate % Women Women/Seats % Women Women/Seats 1 2 Rwanda Andorra 63.8 50.0 51 / 80 14 / 28 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Cuba Sweden South Africa (1) Seychelles Senegal Finland Ecuador Belgium Nicaragua 48.9 45.0 44.8 43.8 43.3 42.5 41.6 41.3 40.2 299 / 612 157 / 349 179 / 400 14 / 32 65 / 150 85 / 200 57 / 137 62 / 150 37 / 92 12 “ 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Iceland Spain Norway Mozambique Denmark Netherlands Costa Rica Timor-Leste Mexico Angola Argentina Germany United Republic of Tanzania Uganda 39.7 39.7 39.6 39.2 39.1 38.7 38.6 38.5 37.4 36.8 36.6 36.5 36.0 35.0 25 / 63 139 / 350 67 / 169 98 / 250 70 / 179 58 / 150 22 / 57 25 / 65 187 / 500 81 / 220 94 / 257 230 / 631 126 / 350 135 / 386 25 26 27 28 “ “ 29 30 31 32 “ 33 34 35 The F.Y.R. of Macedonia New Zealand Serbia Austria Grenada Slovenia Algeria Zimbabwe Italy Guyana Portugal Cameroon Switzerland Burundi 34.1 33.9 33.6 33.3 33.3 33.3 31.6 31.5 31.4 31.3 31.3 31.1 31.0 30.5 42 / 123 41 / 121 84 / 250 61 / 183 5 / 15 30 / 90 146 / 462 85 / 270 198 / 630 21 / 67 72 / 230 56 / 180 62 / 200 32 / 105 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 “ 48 49 50 51 52 53 “ “ 54 55 “ Nepal Trinidad and Tobago Luxembourg Tunisia Ethiopia Afghanistan Philippines Lesotho Belarus South Sudan Turkmenistan El Salvador France Australia Honduras Namibia Bolivia (Plurinational State of) Singapore Iraq Kazakhstan Mauritania Canada Lao People’s Dem. Republic Latvia 29.9 28.6 28.3 28.1 27.8 27.7 27.3 26.7 26.6 26.5 26.4 26.2 26.2 26.0 25.8 25.6 25.4 25.3 25.2 25.2 25.2 25.1 25.0 25.0 172 / 575 12 / 42 17 / 60 61 / 217 152 / 547 69 / 249 79 / 289 32 / 120 29 / 109 88 / 332 33 / 125 22 / 84 151 / 577 39 / 150 33 / 128 20 / 78 33 / 130 25 / 99 82 / 325 29 / 115 37 / 147 77 / 307 33 / 132 25 / 100 56 57 “ “ 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 “ 67 “ 68 69 70 71 “ “ 72 73 74 “ “ Bulgaria Poland Sudan Viet Nam Lithuania Equatorial Guinea Croatia China Kyrgyzstan Madagascar United Kingdom Israel Malawi Peru Eritrea Uzbekistan Guinea Bosnia and Herzegovina Greece Cabo Verde Dominican Republic Monaco Pakistan Cambodia Albania Bangladesh Liechtenstein 24.6 24.3 24.3 24.3 24.1 24.0 23.8 23.4 23.3 23.1 22.6 22.5 22.3 22.3 22.0 22.0 21.9 21.4 21.0 20.8 20.8 20.8 20.7 20.3 20.0 20.0 20.0 59 / 240 112 / 460 86 / 354 121 / 498 34 / 141 24 / 100 36 / 151 699 / 2987 28 / 120 34 / 147 147 / 650 27 / 120 43 / 193 29 / 130 33 / 150 33 / 150 25 / 114 9 / 42 63 / 300 15 / 72 38 / 183 5 / 24 67 / 323 25 / 123 28 / 140 70 / 350 5 / 25 75 76 77 78 79 80 “ 81 82 83 “ 84 85 86 “ 87 “ 88 “ 89 90 “ 91 “ 92 “ 93 “ Saudi Arabia Czech Republic Kenya Estonia Burkina Faso Mauritius Republic of Moldova Slovakia Indonesia San Marino United States of America (2) Sao Tome and Principe United Arab Emirates Morocco Venezuela (Bolivarian Rep. of) Barbados Saint Lucia Libya Togo Tajikistan Chile Thailand Ireland Republic of Korea Azerbaijan Dem. People’s Rep. of Korea Gabon Paraguay 19.9 19.5 19.1 19.0 18.9 18.8 18.8 18.7 18.6 18.3 18.3 18.2 17.5 17.0 17.0 16.7 16.7 16.5 16.5 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.6 15.0 15.0 30 / 151 39 / 200 67 / 350 19 / 100 24 / 127 13 / 69 19 / 101 28 / 150 104 / 560 11 / 60 79 / 432 10 / 55 7 / 40 67 / 395 28 / 165 5 / 30 3 / 18 33 / 200 15 / 91 10 / 63 19 / 120 79 / 500 26 / 166 47 / 300 19 / 122 107 / 687 18 / 120 12 / 80 94 “ 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 “ 102 103 104 105 106 “ 107 108 “ 109 “ “ 110 111 112 “ 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 Chad Mongolia Montenegro Turkey Malta Somalia Russian Federation Romania Guatemala Niger Bahamas Uruguay Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Dominica Djibouti Jamaica Cyprus Colombia Sierra Leone Georgia Jordan Syrian Arab Republic Suriname India Guinea-Bissau Liberia Ghana Zambia Armenia Dem. Rep. of the Congo Antigua and Barbuda Malaysia Bahrain 14.9 14.9 14.8 14.4 14.3 13.8 13.6 13.5 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.0 12.9 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.1 12.1 12.0 12.0 12.0 11.8 11.4 11.0 11.0 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.0 28 / 188 11 / 74 12 / 81 79 / 548 10 / 70 38 / 275 61 / 450 55 / 407 21 / 158 15 / 113 5 / 38 13 / 99 3 / 23 4 / 31 7 / 55 8 / 63 7 / 56 20 / 165 15 / 124 18 / 150 18 / 150 30 / 250 6/51 62 / 545 11 / 100 8 / 73 30 / 275 17 / 158 14 / 131 53 / 498 2 / 19 23 / 222 4 / 40 120 121 “ 122 “ “ 123 124 125 “ 126 127 128 129 130 “ “ 131 132 133 134 Ukraine Botswana Mali Côte d’Ivoire Gambia Hungary Kiribati Brazil Bhutan Panama Benin Japan Congo Maldives Nigéria Saint Kitts and Nevis Tuvalu Swaziland Sri Lanka Myanmar Nauru 9.7 9.5 9.5 9.4 9.4 9.3 8.7 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 8.1 7.4 6.8 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.2 5.8 5.6 5.3 43 / 442 6 / 63 14 / 147 24 / 254 5 / 53 36 / 384 4 / 46 44 / 513 4 / 47 6 / 71 7 / 83 39 / 480 10 / 136 5 / 74 24 / 360 1 / 15 1 / 15 4 / 65 13 / 225 24 / 429 1 / 19 135 136 137 138 139 “ “ 140 “ 141 142 143 144 Kuwait Haiti Samoa Tonga Belize Iran (Islamic Republic of) Lebanon Comoros Marshall Islands Papua New Guinea Solomon Islands Oman Yemen 4.6 4.2 4.1 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.0 3.0 2.7 2.0 1.2 0.3 3 / 65 4 / 95 2 / 49 1 / 28 1 / 32 9 / 290 4 / 128 1 / 33 1 / 33 3 / 111 1 / 50 1 / 84 1 / 301 50 to 65% 10 / 26 38.5 —/— — 40 to 49.9% —/— — —/— — 18 / 53 34.0 —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 28 / 71 39.4 —/— — 35 to 39.9% —/— — 89 / 266 33.5 —/— — —/— — —/— — 27 / 75 36.0 —/— — —/— — 44 / 128 34.4 —/— — 28 / 72 38.9 19 / 69 27.5 —/— — —/— — 30 to 34.9% —/— — —/— — —/— — 18 / 62 29.0 2 / 13 15.4 3 / 40 7.5 10 / 144 6.9 38 / 80 47.5 92 / 317 29.0 —/— — —/— — 20 / 100 20.0 9 / 46 19.6 19 / 41 46.3 25 to 29.9% —/— — 6 / 31 19.4 —/— — —/— — 22 / 135 16.3 28 / 102 27.5 6 / 24 25.0 9 / 33 27.3 20 / 57 35.1 5 / 50 10.0 —/— — —/— — 78 / 347 22.5 31 / 75 41.3 —/— — 7 / 26 26.9 17 / 36 47.2 —/— — —/— — 3 / 47 6.4 8 / 56 14.3 38 / 96 39.6 —/— — —/— — 20 to 24.9% —/— — 13 / 100 13.0 5 / 29 17.2 —/— — —/— — 8 / 75 10.7 —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 182 / 778 23.4 —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 15 / 100 15.0 —/— — 2 / 15 13.3 —/— — —/— — 3 / 32 9.4 —/— — 17 / 104 16.3 9 / 61 14.8 —/— — —/— — —/— — 15 to 19.9% —/— — 14 / 81 17.3 18 / 68 26.5 —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 20 / 100 20.0 —/— — —/— — 6 / 270 2.2 —/— — 6 / 21 28.6 2 / 11 18.2 —/— — —/— — 4 / 34 11.8 7 / 38 18.4 23 / 149 15.4 19 / 60 31.7 —/— — —/— — —/— — 17 / 102 16.7 9 / 45 20.0 10 to 14.9% —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 13 / 163 8.0 13 / 176 7.4 —/— — —/— — 4 / 16 25.0 2 / 31 6.5 —/— — —/— — —/— — 6 / 21 28.6 —/— — 16 / 100 16.0 —/— — 9 / 75 12.0 —/— — —/— — 28 / 245 11.4 —/— — 4 / 30 13.3 —/— — —/— — —/— — 6 / 108 5.6 5 / 17 29.4 16 / 59 27.1 11 / 40 27.5 5 to 9.9% —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 13 / 81 16.0 2 / 25 8.0 —/— — —/— — 39 / 242 16.1 10 / 72 13.9 —/— — 7 / 109 6.4 —/— — —/— — 10 / 30 33.3 —/— — 4 / 224 1.8 0.1 to 4.9% —/— — 0 / 20 0.0 —/— — —/— — 5 / 13 38.5 —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — —/— — 15 / 83 18.1 2 / 111 1.8 0% 145 Micronesia (Federated States) 0 / 14 —/— 0.0 — ” Palau 0 / 16 3 / 13 0.0 23.1 “ Qatar 0 / 35 —/— 0.0 — “ Vanuatu 0 / 52 —/— 0.0 — No parliament on 1 January 2014 Brunei Darussalam, Central African Republic, Egypt, Fiji Regions are presented in descending order of the percentage of women in unicameral parliaments or the lower house of parliament. The regional groupings used are those of IPU. Nordic countries 42.1% — — Americas 25.2% 25.3% 25.2% Europe (Nordic countries included) 25.1% 22.8% 24.6% Europe (Nordic countries not included) 23.5% 22.8% 23.3% Sub-Saharan Africa 22.9% 18.9% 22.5% Asia 18.9% 13.9% 18.4% Arab States 17.8% 7.7% 16.0% (1)South Africa: The figures on the distribution of seats in the Upper House do not include the 36 special rotating delegates appointed on an ad hoc basis, and all percentages given are therefore calculated on the basis of the 54 permanent seats. Pacific 13.4% 38.6% 16.2% (2)United States of America: Total refers to all voting members of the House. Source: IPU. Data provided by national parliaments. Printed in France by Imprimerie Courand et associés. Published by the Inter-Parliamentary Union and UN Women. February 2014. Women in ministerial positions