Education 5 THURSDAY JUNE 20, 2013 The advantages of doing an MBA program online Questions linger over ministry’s plan for test-free semester in middle schools By Sascha Liebhardt “No! It’s not long-distance learning – although it might be a long distance.” This statement best describes the biggest misunderstanding or, rather, misconception about online education. Although it is location-independent, it has nothing to do with the, entirely selfstudy-based long-distance learning of the past. Online education, and especially online MBA programs, delivers broad and interactive learning experiences that can be considered a viable alternative to location-based traditional education. To explain the virtues of online education, it is best to look at the intangible expectations, and EDUCATION thus challenges, of an online COLUMN MBA. Reputation and networking spring to mind immediately: Will an online MBA have the same value to employers? And will an online MBA give me the access to a strong and useful professional network? When examined closely, both questions are rather irrelevant. According to the 2010 Sloan Survey of Internet Education, 66 percent of academic leaders consider online education as good as or better than traditional education. Furthermore, the chances are that someone doing an online MBA is working at the same time, thus not only taking the burden of work but also of studying on their shoulders. What better signal of a highly motivated individual is there to the employer or a potential employer? Concerning networking, apart from a few exceptional business schools, choosing your business school based on the possibility of joining a network seems outdated. First of all, those people you’re studying with must graduate in order for them to be able to use the network, and secondly, what about the networks you already have access to? How much are you making use of them? Well, if you are not, it is questionable that the MBA network will make any difference. Now that we have ruled out this dilemma, it is best to take a short look at how an online MBA is structured. There are basically two types of programs being offered: All-online programs — these make all the course content available online, which means that students never have to attend classes on a physical campus. Combination programs – these are a mixture of distance learning coupled with classroom learning. Various courses can be completed entirely online, while other courses must be taken in a campus-based classroom. What about the pros and cons of an online degree? Online MBAs are normally cheaper, but these too can range from as little as $3,000 a year to as Are students better off without tests? By Oh Kyu-wook Sascha Liebhardt much as $30,000, or even more in some cases. Looking on the bright side, scholarships, low-interest student loans or even financial aid from employers are readily available. Flexibility is also another great advantage, especially for students who are currently employed. The student can study at any time from any location and does not have to quit their job or spend precious hours commuting or sitting in classrooms. Lectures can be accessed at any time, which means that very little time is wasted waiting for professors or traveling through rushhour traffic. Most institutions offer a form of electronic mentoring, which makes it easy to communicate with lecturers and administration staff should problems or questions arise. Even though there are still some employers who prefer candidates with campus-based degrees, this number is definitely on the decline. On the other hand, the reputation of providers and the perceived value of online MBAs are certainly on the rise. It goes without saying that the online student must possess a high level of self-discipline. After working for 10 hours, the student comes home, the sun is shining, all their friends are going to the bar to have a good time, and this poor soul must stay indoors and work on the computer. This can be very frustrating at times. Some potential students are put off by the possibility of technical problems arising during online studies. However, these are increasingly rare. If the student invests in quality computing equipment, technical problems rarely occur. In conclusion, here are some of advantages to completing an online MBA compared to a campusbased one: A lot of online providers offer exactly the same curriculum as their campus-based competitors; courses can be taken from any location in the world, even when traveling or on holiday; financial support is readily available and on the increase and the learning pace is regulated by the student. Also, you can learn as slowly or quickly as you like, or even join an accelerated program. The only things you need are a computer and a good Internet connection. Sascha Liebhardt is a professor of strategic management and dean of the European University Business School in Munich. — Ed. Korean middle schools will likely have to scrap exams and offer a freer curriculum for one semester from 2016 under a government reform plan geared to boost creativity and career readiness among students. Bold as it may be in a country where exam results determine success in life, the “free-learning” semester scheme is brewing controversy. Parents are concerned about a possible decline in academic ability. Teachers are fretting about a lack of programs to replace the standard curriculum. Some charge that it will deepen educational gaps without support for schools in poor and rural areas. The Education Ministry unveiled the first outline of the plan last month which has, for the first time, middle schools omitting official exams for one semester. During that period, students will continue to learn major subjects including Korean, math and English. But they will be free from tests and instead spend time on career exploration activities, according to the ministry. “The purpose of the free-learning semester is to encourage young students to explore career options while reducing pressure from their studies,” the ministry said. As the first step, the ministry has selected 42 schools across the country to test-run the scheme in the September semester. It will be tried at another 40 schools next spring and be made mandatory for all middle schools in 2016. The ministry is working with various think tanks including the state-run Korean Education Development Institute to develop programs and provide support for schools. It will also seek cooperation from businesses, regional governments and public institutions to help students experience work and think of their future career. The plan is welcomed by educators and experts in various fields Middle school students from North Chungcheong Province attend cabin crew training during a work-experience program. Yonhap News as one of the most important overhauls in the Korean education system criticized for rote-learning at the expense of critical thinking and practical knowledge. “I believe finding interests and thinking more seriously about their future careers are more important than studying math at their age,” said Kim Seong-seop, vice principal of Sunun Middle School in Gwangju. Sunun is one of the schools selected to test-run the system in September. Critics are concerned about possible negative effects of the scheme. Students will return to cutthroat competition after the test-free hiatus to excel in exams to enter a good university. The plan’s possible negative impact on students’ academic ability is that they will have no motivation to study and teachers will not be able to check their academic progress, they said. Worried parents will rely more on cram schools in stark contrast to the government’s expectation that the program would curb private education, they said. Lack of structural conditions including a new curriculum, teaching materials and external support will pose other difficulties. Training teachers for the change will be another tough challenge, according to Kim. “We don’t have a teacher that specializes in career consulting who can advise students and design career education programs,” Kim said. He expressed hopes that the government will provide trained career consultants. Hong Ok-hee, vice principal of Jamsil Middle School in Seoul, said more support was necessary from the government as well as from companies and social enterprises to help students explore various career options. “There are a number of companies offering work-experience training for students, and it seems okay for now as there are only a handful of schools participating in the free-learning scheme. But when all middle schools join the scheme, we’ll definitely need more support,” she added. Lee Ji-yeon, a senior research fellow from the Korea Research Institute for Vocational Education and Training, called for government efforts to make it better understood by educators, parents and students and promote their voluntary engagement. “The first thing the government should do is to work more actively to promote the new scheme and to ease public concerns,” she added. Education Minister Seo Nam- soo described the free-learning semester scheme as a crucial part of reform of Korea’s secondary education, which has failed to produce human resources with the abilities needed by businesses and society. “Our current education system’s major problem is that we make students overly focus on college entrance exams,” he said during a press conference last month. In Korea, nearly 7 out of 10 high school graduates go to college or university, the highest proportion among advanced countries. Yet, only 50 percent of college graduates were employed fulltime in 2011, creating problems such as an overqualified workforce, shortages of skilled labor and mismatches between job seekers and businesses. Despite the current controversy, the minister insisted that the freelearning scheme was a first step in changing the outdated education system to “transform into a knowledge-based future society.” Kim of Sunun Middle School agreed. “In the short term, it is likely that there may be a drawback for students’ learning as tests motivate students to study, but in the long term I expect there will be more benefits for them.” (596story@heraldcorp.com) BIS Canada offers full program in Korea Located in Bundang, Gyeonggi Province, the BIS Canada School is attracting a growing number of students with its quality education programs and strong English-learning environment. The foreign school was founded in 2008 as the first campus of an overseas school in Korea certificated by the British Columbia Ministry of Education in Canada. Every province in Canada has its own curriculum with a ministry of education. BIS Canada’s curriculum comes directly from the BC Ministry of Education, the school said. The school currently offers the British Columbia curriculum from grades 1 to 11 and looks forward to its first class of grade 12s graduating in 2014. “BIS Canada’s mission is to offer an outstanding Canadian-based education to Korean and international students,” Seo Dong-young, CEO and director of BIS Canada, said. “We are committed to implementing the BC curriculum, with BC certified teachers, using the best teaching practices for students in a nurturing manner,” he added. The school announced that it is now accepting applications for the 2013-2014 year. For more information visit www. biscanada.org or call at (031) 8022-7114. CEO and Director of BIS Canada Seo Dong-young