La Trobe Law School LEGAL PRACTICE AND CONDUCT LAW4LPP [modified version for circulation at GAJE conference 2015] Subject Learning Guide Semester 1 2015 Bundoora Subject Coordinator: Paghona Peggy Kerdo Table of Contents GENERAL DETAILS ENROLMENT REQUIREMENTS STAFF CONTACTS SUBJECT DESCRIPTION SUBJECT INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES (SILOS) LEARNING ACTIVITY SUMMARY ASSESSMENT AND FEEDBACK SUMMARY LEARNING RESOURCES STUDENT FEEDBACK ON SUBJECT SURVEY 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 POLICIES, PROCEDURES AND GUIDELINES 5 ACADEMIC INTEGRITY SPECIAL CONSIDERATION EXTENSIONS, LATE SUBMISSIONS AND PENALTIES ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. SCHEDULE OF LEARNING ACTIVITIES & DETAILS SESSION PLAN LEARNING ACTIVITY DETAILS STUDENT LEARNING UNIT (SL) LEARNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (LMS) LIBRARY STUDENT SUPPORT SERVICES PEER LEARNING ADVISERS DETAILED GRADING CRITERIA 5 5 ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. ERROR! BOOKMARK NOT DEFINED. 8 8 8 8 10 La Trobe University 2 Subject Details GENERAL DETAILS Subject Code: LAW4LPP Subject Title: LEGAL PRACTICE AND CONDUCT Teaching Period: Semester 1 Location(s): Bundoora Credit Points: 30 Mode: Semester Level: 4 ENROLMENT REQUIREMENTS Prerequisites: Completion of 180 credit points in law including LAW4ECP [students have completed at least half of their law studies] Co-requisites: Nil Incompatibles: Nil Assumed Skills & Knowledge: It is assumed that students have the skills and knowledge obtained from successful completion of first year units (currently LAW1CRM; LAW1LIM; LAW1DR and LAW1PPL.) It is assumed students possess sound legal reasoning, analytical and research skills, have skills in problem solving and legislative interpretation. Access to computer and computer skills are essential. Special Study Requirements: There is an expectation that students will attend Orientation Day and all seminars and clinical days. Students with special needs whose participation in this Subject might be limited by any study requirements are encouraged to consult the Equity and Diversity Centre. STAFF CONTACTS Role Campus Subject Coordinator Name Bundoora Paghona Peggy Kerdo Email Telephone p.kerdo@latrobe.edu.au 94791133 Room MARB250 SUBJECT DESCRIPTION Ethical legal practice and conduct are the primary focus of this unit. This includes examining the legal practitioner's duty to the administration of law, the courts, clients and fellow practitioners, issues of personal and professional conduct and basic trust accounting. The context for this study is the issue of access to justice and recent reform to the legal system, in particular the legal profession. Additionally, students are placed in a legal aid environment where they have the opportunity to be practically involved in legal practice under supervision. Students are encouraged to reflect on how a legal practitioner's duties and ethics are relevant to daily legal practice, as well as on the efficacy of law, the legal system, the legal profession and the nature of justice. This unit meets the requirements of the Council of Legal Education for admission to practice in Victoria in the area Professional Conduct. SUBJECT INTENDED LEARNING OUTCOMES (SILOS) Upon successful completion of this subject, you should be able to: 1 To describe and illustrate knowledge of the regulatory, complaint and disciplinary processes for the legal profession. 2 To describe and illustrate knowledge of the legal aspects of the lawyer/client relationship including the contractual, tortious and fiduciary nature of the relationship. 3 To describe and illustrate knowledge of the professional ethical responsibilities of a lawyer in the context of daily legal practice. 4 To apply the Legal Profession Act 2004, statutory regulations and rules and the common law governing legal practitioners’ conduct in relation to client, the courts and other practitioners. 5 To apply the best practice principles of client-centred, non-judgemental legal interviewing, oral and written communication skills. 6 To apply the best practice principles of legal file maintenance to a specific professional and ethical standard. 7 To identify and analyse the professional and ethical responsibilities of a legal practitioner having regard to a variety of lawyering paradigms and conceptual frameworks. 8 To identify ethical dilemmas facing a legal practitioner and analyse how to handle them in an appropriate and professional manner. 9 To identify the principles relating to legal practitioners and the holding of money on trust. La Trobe University 3 LEARNING ACTIVITY SUMMARY Learning Activity: Schedule Clinical Placement (9 am – 5 pm) Weeks 1 – 12, 1 day/week (either Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday) Crash Courses (Online) Weeks 1 – 12 Lectures/Seminars Weeks 2—12; Monday 10am – 2 pm WEEK DATE LECTURE TOPIC SEMINAR TOPIC 1 2 March No lecture No Seminar 2 9 March Foundations of Ethical Legal Practice 3 16 March Legal Profession Regulation Ethical issues in legal practice and approaches to lawyering and skills Admission to legal practice and skills 4 23March Misconduct and Discipline of the Profession 5 30 March Legal foundations of legal practitioner/client relationship 3 April – 12 April Complaint and discipline procedures Definition of misconduct and skills Establishing a practitioner/client relationship Easter Break 6 13 April Corporate legal practitioners and ethical responsibilities Fiduciary nature of legal practitioner/client relationship (including Trust Monies) Corporate legal practitioners: duty to court and duty to client Confidentiality 7 20 April 8 27 April 9 4 May Duty to avoid conflicts of interest Conflicts of interest 10 11 May Duty to administration of justice 11 18 May 12 25 May Adversarialism and legal practitioners’ duties to the court Professional liability in legal practitioner/client relationship Legal professional responsibility and access to justice Current issues for legal practice and conduct ANZAC day Holiday – No university Practitioners legal liability and Advocates’ Immunity Ethics in negotiation and ADR; Practitioners duty to promote access to justice. Review of unit Further information is available at http://www.latrobe.edu.au/timetable/ ASSESSMENT AND FEEDBACK SUMMARY Assessment Tasks: Due Date SILOs % Comments Participation & Online Reflective Journaling Assessed throughout semester 5, 7, 8 10% Participation in Lectures/Seminars/ Clinic. Reflection via journaling using Pebblepad – Journaling occurs before leaving clinic after the conclusion of each clinical day. Group Assessment (Online) Assessed throughout semester 1-4, 7-9 20% Students will be allocated into small groups for seminars. All students will all read the case of the week in addition to reading set in the Reading Guide. They will then, as a group, present an online wiki to the whole group. Research Assignment (Online) Written assessment due on Friday 12 June 2015 1-3, 7-8 30% Students select a topic, research and write 2000 word paper. Placement Assessed throughout semester 1-9 40% Clinic will be held at the onsite student clinic operated from the School of Law, La Trobe Bundoora Campus. La Trobe University 4 LEARNING RESOURCES Reading Type Title th Textbook Practical Legal Skills (4 ed) (‘Hyams’) Textbook Inside Lawyers’ Ethics (2 ed) (‘Parker & Evans’) Legislation Legal Profession Act 2004 (Vic); nd Author and Year Publisher Ross Hyams et al, 2014 Oxford Christine Parker and Adrian Evans, 2014 Cambridge Legal Profession (Admission) Rules 2008; Legal Profession Regulations 2005 Law Institute of Victoria Professional Conduct and Practice Rules 2005 Victorian Bar Inc. Practice Rules (as amended). STUDENT FEEDBACK ON SUBJECT SURVEY [deleted for modified version] Policies, Procedures and Guidelines [deleted for modified version] Schedule of Learning Activities & Details Session Plan Week Date Topic Activity Assessment % Resources SILOs 1 2 March No lecture/seminar Nil Nil Nil N/A 3, 4, 5 March Crash Course: Introduction to clinic – file maintenance Clinical Placement Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 Ethical issues in legal practice; approaches to lawyering; Practical skills - Interviewing Reading Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 1 & 2; 1, 2, 7, 8 Crash Course: Introduction to immigration law and process Clinical Placement 1 2 Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Case study/Wiki exercise No assessment this week – practice wikis Case Study: Legal Services Commissioner v PLP (Legal Practice) [2014] VCAT 793 (1 July 2014) 9 March 2 10, 11, 12 March 3 Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Reading 16 March Legal Profession Regulation; Admission to legal practice and skills Hyams: Ch 1 & 2 Case study/Wiki exercise Part of clinical assessment Part of group assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 1-4, 7-8 Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 3 Case Study: Legal Services Commissioner v Spicehandler (Legal Practice) [2012] VCAT 630 (14 May 2012) La Trobe University 5 Week 3 Date Topic Activity Assessment % Resources SILOs 17, 18, 19 March Introduction to immigration law Legend Clinical Placement Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 Part of group assessment Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 3 4 23 March Misconduct and Discipline of the Profession; Complaint and discipline procedures Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Reading Case study/Wiki exercise Case Study: Oldham v Law Institute of Victoria Limited (Legal Practice) [2012] VCAT 571 (30 May 2012) Definition of misconduct and skills. 4 24, 25, 26 March 5 30 March 5 31 March (no clinic on 1, 2 Apil) 1-4, 7-8 Crash Course: Clinical Placement Family violence – intervention orders Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Legal foundations of legal practitioner/client relationship; Establishing a practitioner/client relationship Reading Crash Course: Partner type visas and the family violence exemption. Clinical Placement Case study/Wiki exercise Part of clinical assessment Part of group assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 1-4, 7-8 Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 4 Case Study: Kennedy & Cahill, In the Marriage of, Re (1995) 118 FLR 60 Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 EASTER BREAK 6 6 13 April Corporate legal practitioners and ethical responsibilities; Corporate legal practitioners: duty to court and duty to client. 14, 15, 16 April Crash Course: refugee visas - onshore 20 April Fiduciary nature of legal practitioner/client relationship (including Trust Monies; Confidentiality. 7 7 21, 22, 23 April Crash Course: refugee visas - offshore Reading Case study/Wiki exercise Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 6 & Ch 10 1-4, 7-9 Case Study: Goddard Elliott (A Firm) v Fritsch [2012] VSC 87 Clinical Placement Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Reading Case study/Wiki exercise Part of clinical assessment Part of group assessment Crash course (online) Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 4 & Ch 9 3, 5, 6, 8 1-4, 7-8 Case Study: Kalenik v Apostolidis [2005] VSC 27 Clinical Placement Crash Course Video: View before Clinic 8 No Lecture/ Seminar – ANZAC Day holiday 8 28, 29, 30 April Crash Course: refugee visas Part of group assessment Part of clinical assessment Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 3, 5, 6, 8 La Trobe University 6 Week Date Topic Activity Assessment % Resources SILOs Reading Part of group assessment Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 8 1-4, 7-8 4 May Duty to avoid conflicts of interest; Conflicts of interest. 9 Case study/Wiki exercise Case Study: LSC v Francis [2006] VCAT 581 9 5, 6, 7 May Crash Course: Cancellation of visas 11 May Adversarialism and legal practitioners’ duties to the court; Duty to administration of justice 12, 13, 14 May Crash Course: 501 cancellations 10 10 11 18 May 11 19, 20, 21 May 12 25 May Clinical Placement Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Reading Case study/Wiki exercise Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) Part of group assessment Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 5 Rees v Bailey Aluminium Products Pty Ltd (2008) 21 VR 478 Clinical Placement Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Professional liability in legal practitioner/client relationship; Practitioners legal liability and Advocates’ Immunity Reading Crash Course: Review and Appeal of adverse visa decisions Clinical Placement Legal professional responsibility and access to justice; Ethics in negotiation and ADR; Practitioners duty to promote access to justice. Reading 26, 27, 28 May Crash Course: Getting ready for practice 1 June – 4 June STUDY VACTION 5 June – 25 June CENTRAL EXAMINATION PERIOD 1-4, 7-8 Case Study: Case study/Wiki exercise Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) Part of group assessment Reading: 3, 5, 6, 8 Case Study: Pegrum v Fatharly (1996) 14 WAR 92 Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 1-4, 7-9 Case study/Wiki exercise Reading: Parker & Evans, Ch 5, 7 & 11 Case Study: Investec Bank (Australia) Ltd v Mann [2012] VSC 81 Current issues for legal practice and conduct; Review of unit 12 3, 5, 6, 8 Clinical Placement Crash Course Video: View before Clinic Part of clinical assessment Crash course (online) 3, 5, 6, 8 La Trobe University 7 Learning Management System (LMS) The Learning Management System (LMS) is an Internet based system which allows you access to learning materials and to interact with other students and teaching staff in activities related to your studies from any location with Internet access. Most subjects have a LMS site into which you are automatically added as part of your enrolment into the subject. The LMS can be accessed at: https://www.latrobe.edu.au/lms/login/ by using your Username and Password provided to you on your Statement of Account. If you are having trouble accessing the LMS or want to find out more about LMS, please see the website at: http://www.latrobe.edu.au/lms/ Library The Library has many valuable physical and online learning resources that can help you with your study. On campus students should get to know the physical Library environment by going on a Library Tour. All students should get familiar with the Library website where online resources include: LibGuides [http://latrobe.libguides.com/index.php] – providing specific discipline and subject guides; LibSkills [http://latrobe.libguides.com/libskills] – to teach you library research and information literacy skills; LibChat [http://www.lib.latrobe.edu.au/] - a library discussion forum allowing you to chat with a Librarian; Academic Referencing Modules [http://latrobe.libguides.com/referencingmodules] – to assist you to understand specific referencing styles; Academic Referencing Tool [http://www.lib.latrobe.edu.au/referencingtool/non-flash/index.php] – providing detailed referencing examples; and, Assignment Calculator [http://www.latrobe.edu.au/library/assignment-thesis-support] – to assist you in time managing your assignments and submitting on time. Student Support Services [deleted for modified version] Peer Learning Advisers [deleted for modified version] La Trobe University 8 Assessment and Feedback Details Assessment Task 1 Due Date % SILOs Assessed Participation & Online Reflective Journaling (Pebblepad) Assessed throughout semester 10 5, 7, 8 Submission Details Assessed throughout the semester. Grading Criteria and Feedback evidence of reading and homework completed, thought about and reflected upon during class; active participation in class discussion; the level of understanding of materials; capacity to offer relevant social and legal commentary and critique; clarity and depth of ideas; completion of any group work and tasks; evidence of legal understanding and knowledge depth of analysis, synthesis, evaluation and sophistication and degree of thought through presentation of ideas, concepts and implications in readings into a broader law in context sphere. Description of Task Active participation in class and clinic day discussions and debriefing. An online journal will be kept throughout the semester using Pebblepad. The students must make entries into the online journal at the end of every clinic day. Supervisor will make comments, suggestions, feedback in the online entries. Assessment Task 2 Due Date % SILOs Assessed Group assessment (Online wiki) Assessed throughout semester 20 1-4, 7-9 Submission Details Assessed throughout the semester. Grading Criteria and Feedback Legal understanding and knowledge of case demonstrated; Originality of ideas and presentation; complexity and insight in dealing with case; Evidence of constructive work in a group situation; Well presented, clear and concise; interesting and engaging; Evidence of ability to link case to readings. Description of Task All students must read the case of the week and the set reading. Using an online wiki tool, students in their assigned group submit an online wiki, summarising the weekly case. All wikis are presented during the Monday classes. Assessment Task 3 Due Date % SILOs Assessed Research paper (Online research) 12 June 2015 30 1-3, 7-8 Submission Details 2000 word research paper on one of the topics given (will be released after week 6) Grading Criteria and Feedback Thorough online research of legal issue Thorough online research of primary materials Appropriate coverage of secondary materials, ie articles, journals Use of theoretical material where appropriate well defined approach to topic important points covered material chosen appropriately and analysed rather than reproduced each point clearly related to the thrust of the essay no plagiarism La Trobe University 9 originality of ideas for law reform/policy change complexity and insight in dealing with theory/ideas interdisciplinary perspective where appropriate suggestions for change where appropriate good use of structure; section headings and paragraphs arguments logical and well organised; ideas linked together coherently relevant evidence to support proposition well reasoned conclusions Description of Task All students must submit a research paper on a subject selected from a range of given topics. Assessment Task 4 Due Date % SILOs Assessed Clinical Placement Performance Assessed throughout semester 40 1-9 Submission Details Assessed throughout the semester. Formative assessment in week 6. Grading Criteria and Feedback Accurate documentation of all action on the file in file notes; Completing all file notes (date, name of client, time started/completed, action required) and signing off; Accuracy in letter writing – eg correct name and address of client; Adhering to precedents specific to practice – eg , correct precedent, placement of punctuation etc; Neatness of files according to requirements of supervisor/practitioner; Correct placement of documents in file; Copies of all outgoing correspondence on file and in order; Respectful and appropriate interaction with clients, staff and colleagues; Performance in a team environment; Performance in terms of conduct, professionalism, legal understanding and knowledge, communication and writing skills, tidiness, attention to file and file management, maintenance of detailed filenotes, ability to plan, client approach, legal and ethical professional attitude. Description of Task Students will attend clinic one day per week for 12 weeks. In this time, they will be working on client files in teams, whilst under supervision. Detailed Grading Criteria Assessment Task 1 (10% of total mark) Participation & Online Reflective Journaling Evidence of reading and homework completed, thought about and reflected upon during class and in online reflective journals; Attendance at all classes/seminars and active participation in class, in-depth discussions demonstrating connection with class materials and activities; Engagement in online reflective journaling at the conclusion of each clinic day; Capacity to offer relevant social and legal commentary and critique; Completion of any group work and tasks. Assessment Task 2 (20% of total mark) Group Assessment (In class/Online) Legal understanding and knowledge of case demonstrated ; Originality of ideas and presentation; complexity and insight in dealing with case; Evidence of constructive work in a group situation; Well presented, clear and concise; interesting and engaging; Evidence of link of case to readings. /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 /20 Assessment Task 3 (30% of total mark) Research Assignment (Online) 1. Research Skills: Thorough online research of legal issue Thorough online research of primary materials Appropriate coverage of secondary materials, ie articles, journals Use of theoretical material where appropriate 2. Content: well defined approach to topic /20 /20 La Trobe University 10 important points covered material chosen appropriately and analysed rather than reproduced each point clearly related to the thrust of the essay no plagiarism 3. Synthesis/Innovation: originality of ideas for law reform/policy change complexity and insight in dealing with theory/ideas interdisciplinary perspective where appropriate suggestions for change where appropriate 4. Structure/Arguments: good use of structure; section headings and paragraphs arguments logical and well organised; ideas linked together coherently relevant evidence to support proposition well reasoned conclusions recommendations useful and practical sources well organised 5. Expression/Style: style according to AGLC correct use of primary sources well presented clarity and conciseness of expression direct and assertive consistent theme interesting and engaging of the reader use of correct terminology grammar, syntax, spelling correct with effective vocabulary /20 /20 /20 Assessment Task 4 (45% of total mark) Clinical Placement Performance 1. Understanding of the purposes of taking instructions (including fact gathering, interview control, communicating advice): 2. Understanding of the requirements of professionalism (including punctuality, team approach, ethical sensitivity, reliability, sensitivity to clients’ needs): /10 3. Reflection on improvement or lack of improvement during the course (extent to which a student is aware of, and is learning from, their mistakes and taking appropriate initiatives): /10 4. Depth of discussion initiated with supervisor (including application of law, awareness of alternatives, degree of justice/injustice in the case, summation of advice): /25 5. Development of lawyering skills (including initiative, research, written communication, maintenance of files, understanding of word processing quality control, mailing, emailing, payment and accounting processes): /45 La Trobe University /10 11