Canadian International Matriculation Programme Sunway College International Business Fundamentals (BBB4M) FINAL EXAMINATION Date: 27 May 2011 (Friday) Time: 8.30 – 10.30am Length: 2 hours Prepared by: Ms Elizabeth Erskine, Ms Shirley Seto & Ms Sumathy Ramasamy (Please circle your teacher’s name) Student Name: _____________________________ Period: _______ Please read the following instructions carefully before you begin the examination: 1. This exam paper has 13 printed pages (including the cover page). 2. The examination is worth 30 percent of your final mark. 3. The examination consists of three parts. PARTS A CONTENT Multiple Choice Questions MARKS 30 (Knowledge & Understanding) B Short Answer 15 (Knowledge & Understanding, Thinking & Inquiry, Communication & Application) C Case Study 15 (Knowledge & Understanding, Thinking & Inquiry, Communication & Application) TOTAL 60 4. Part A is to be answered on the MCQ answer sheet provided. Part B and C are to be answered in the exam booklet. 5. No dictionaries are allowed. 6. Answers must be written in standard English format for an academic audience. SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Knowledge/Understanding) International Business Fundamentals –May 2011 (30 marks) Page 2 SECTION B: SHORT ANSWERS (Knowledge/Understanding/Communication & Application) (15 marks) Choose and answer any three (3) questions. Each question is worth 5 marks. Your answers should be in complete sentences and in paragraph form. All answers must be written in the space provided. 1. Describe any THREE supply chain issues that might affect international shipments. 2. Explain any THREE of Hofstede‟s cultural dimensions. Your answer must include relevant examples. 3. Explain how companies are changing because of global competition. Support your answer with relevant examples. 4. Describe the THREE components of the „green revolution‟ that will have an impact on international business. 5. Discuss the criticisms of corporate social responsibility. 6. Identify the problems associated with joint ventures and suggest ways to overcome these problems. 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___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ International Business Fundamentals –May 2011 Page 6 SECTION C: CASE STUDY (15 marks) (Knowledge and Understanding, Thinking/Inquiry, Communication and Application) Answer all the questions in paragraph form. Elaborate your answers and provide evidence/examples when possible. The chief executive of the German car manufacturer, Volkswagen (VW), Martin Winterkorn, was speaking at an annual press conference. He said that the days of building one car for the whole world were „dead and buried‟. For 20 years, the dream of the world‟s major car manufacturers had been to build a car which could be sold into all national car markets. The car manufacturer to achieve this would be able to gain a competitive advantage over its rivals because it would be able to get costs down due to economies of scale in production. Selling 30 million vehicles a year of one model would have lower costs per unit than selling 6 million vehicles but in five different models each. The announcement was made that Volkswagen would be introducing 20 new models in the next years, including vans and pick-ups. The plan was to sell 8 million cars a year by 2010. With Toyota now the world‟s largest car manufacturing company by sales volume, he said that he hoped to beat Toyota in sales and profitability, customer satisfaction and quality. “In the coming years, we will make the VW group the world‟s most international carmaker”, Winterkorn said. It could only happen if customers were offered vehicles that were appropriate to their needs, which included affordability. “Our customers in China or India expect us, as a global player, to offer entirely different solutions than we do in the U.S. or Western Europe”, he said. VW‟s desire to beat Toyota is made more difficult by its extremely weak position in the key U.S. market. It is weighing whether to construct a new factory there to build a midsized sedan. A decision on this would be made in the summer, executives said. International Business Fundamentals –May 2011 Page 7 Q1. What benefits do economies of scale have for multinational car manufacturers and consumers? 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Explain why a customer in India and China might have to be offered an „entirely different solution‟ in terms of model of car than a customer in the UK and U.S.? 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Volkswagen wants to overtake Toyota as the world‟s largest car manufacturer. Explain four (4) ways in which it could gain a competitive advantage over Toyota. 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