Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan (Appendix B7)
Revision History
Revision
Date
Description
Section/Page No.
Revision A (00)
14/10/14
Draft for Internal Review
N/A
Revision B (01)
03/11/14
Draft for Client/ER Review
N/A
Revision 02
24/02/15
Issued for Client Review
N/A
Revision 03
24/03/15
For Agency Review
N/A
Revision 04
22/04/15
DP&E Comments Addressed
N/A
Revision 05
23/04/15
Further update for DP&E
N/A
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Contents
1.
2.
3.
Introduction..................................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1.
Context .................................................................................................................................................. 1
1.2.
Background ........................................................................................................................................... 1
1.3.
Environmental Management Systems Overview ................................................................................... 1
Purpose and Objectives ................................................................................................................................. 2
2.1.
Purpose ................................................................................................................................................. 2
2.2.
Objectives .............................................................................................................................................. 2
Environmental Requirements ......................................................................................................................... 3
3.1.
4.
5.
Relevant Legislation and Guidelines ..................................................................................................... 3
3.1.1.
Legislation..................................................................................................................................... 3
3.1.2.
Guidelines and Standards............................................................................................................. 3
3.1.3.
Minister’s Conditions of Approval.................................................................................................. 3
3.2.
Revised Environmental Management Measures ................................................................................... 4
3.3.
RMS Requirements ............................................................................................................................... 5
Environmental Aspects and Impacts .............................................................................................................. 7
4.1.
Construction Waste Streams ................................................................................................................. 7
4.2.
Construction Resource Consumption .................................................................................................... 7
4.3.
Impacts .................................................................................................................................................. 8
Waste and Resource Classification ................................................................................................................ 9
5.1.
Classification of waste ........................................................................................................................... 9
5.1.1.
Waste Classification Guidelines Part 1: Classifying Waste........................................................... 9
5.2.
Classification of Project waste streams ............................................................................................... 10
5.3.
Waste Hierarchy .................................................................................................................................. 12
5.3.1.
Waste Avoidance/Reductions ..................................................................................................... 13
5.3.2.
Reuse and Recycling .................................................................................................................. 13
5.3.3.
Waste Handling and Storage ...................................................................................................... 14
5.3.4.
Waste Disposal ........................................................................................................................... 14
5.4.
Waste Exemptions............................................................................................................................... 14
5.5.
Resource conservation ........................................................................................................................ 15
6.
Environmental Management Measures ........................................................................................................ 16
7.
Compliance management ............................................................................................................................ 21
7.1.
Roles and Responsibilities .................................................................................................................. 21
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8.
7.2.
Training................................................................................................................................................ 21
7.3.
Monitoring and Inspection ................................................................................................................... 21
7.4.
Licences and Permits .......................................................................................................................... 21
7.5.
Auditing................................................................................................................................................ 22
7.6.
Reporting ............................................................................................................................................. 22
7.6.1.
Waste Management Register ..................................................................................................... 22
7.6.2.
Waste Reduction & Purchasing Policy........................................................................................ 22
7.6.3.
Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Reporting ................................................................ 22
7.6.4.
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting .............................................................................. 22
Review and Improvement............................................................................................................................. 24
8.1.
Continuous Improvement .................................................................................................................... 24
8.2.
CWRMP Update and Amendment ....................................................................................................... 24
Appendices
Appendix A Contact list for potential waste facilities ............................................................................................. 25
Appendix B Location of Possible Local Waste Facilities ....................................................................................... 29
Appendix C Example Waste Management Register and Waste Tracking Table .................................................. 36
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Glossary / Abbreviations
CEMP
Construction Environmental Management Plan
CoA
Condition of Approval
CLM Act
Contaminated Land Management Act 1997
CT
Contamination Threshold
EEO Act
The Energy Efficiency Opportunities Act 2006
EHC Act
Environmentally Hazardous Chemicals Act 1985
EIS
Environmental Impact Statement
EMS
Environmental Management Systems
ENM
Excavated Natural Material
EPA
Environment Protection Authority NSW
EP&A Act
Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
EPL
Environmental Protection Licence
EWMS
Environmental Work Method Statements
GMR
Global Minimum Requirements
LLBJV
Lend Lease Bouygues Joint Venture
NCX
NorthConnex
NGER Act
The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007
OEH
Office of Environment and Heritage
REMM
Revised Environmental Management Measures
SPIR
Submissions and Preferred Infrastructure Report
POEO Act
Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997
SCC
Specific Contaminant Concentration
SWA
Safe Work Australia
TCLP
Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure
VENM
Virgin Excavated Natural Material
WARR Act
Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001
CWRMP
Waste and Resource Management Plan
WRAPP
Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy
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1.
Introduction
1.1.
Context
This Construction Waste and Resource Management Sub Plan (CWRMP or Plan) forms part of the Construction
Environmental Management Plan (CEMP) for the construction of the NorthConnex Project. The Project was
approved by the Minister for Planning on 13 January 2015
The NorthConnex Project involves the construction of a multi-lane motorway linking the M1 Pacific Motorway at
Wahroonga to the Hills M2 Motorway at West Pennant Hills, including integration works with the Hills M2
Motorway (the Project).
The Project comprises of twin road tunnels generally following the alignment of Pennant Hills Road (the main
alignment tunnels), with interchanges at the northern and southern end of the Project and the provision of a new
westbound lane on the Hills M2 Motorway extending through to the Windsor Road off-ramp. The Project is being
constructed by a joint venture partnership comprising Lend Lease and Bouygues (the LLBJV).
This CWRMP has been prepared to address the requirements of the Minister’s Conditions of Approval (CoA), the
mitigation measures listed in the NorthConnex Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and the Revised
Environmental Mitigation Measures (REMMs) within the Submissions & Preferred Infrastructure Report (SPIR),
and all applicable legislation.
1.2.
Background
In October 2013, the NorthConnex Project was declared to be State significant infrastructure and critical State
significant infrastructure (SSI 13_6136) under Part 5.1 the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979.
The NorthConnex - Environmental Impact Statement (AECOM July 2014) assessed the impacts of construction
in terms of waste generation and resource use within chapter 8 (specifically sections 8.3 and 8.4).
The EIS identified the various waste streams that would be generated during the construction of the Project,
including soil, construction and demolition waste, hazardous waste, vegetation waste, wastewater, sewage from
the site compounds, litter, fuels and oils, and general site/office waste. The EIS identified opportunities to avoid,
reuse and recycle wastes. The EIS identified the main sources and estimated quantities of resource
consumption for the Project in the areas of fuel used by construction plant and equipment, construction
materials, water consumption, and power.
1.3.
Environmental Management Systems Overview
The overall Environmental Management System (EMS) for the Project is described in the Construction
Environmental Management Plan (CEMP).
The CWRMP is part of the LLBJV environmental management framework for the Project, as described in Section
4.1 of the CEMP. Management measures identified in this Plan will be incorporated into site or activity specific
Environmental Work Method Statements (EWMS).
Used together, the CEMP, plan/s and EWMS form management approaches that clearly identify required
environmental management actions for reference by LLBJV personnel and contractors.
The review and document control processes for this Plan are described in Chapter 10 of the CEMP.
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2.
Purpose and Objectives
2.1.
Purpose
The purpose of this Plan is to describe how the LLBJV proposes to minimise the amount of waste for disposal
and reduce resource consumption during construction of the Project.
2.2.
Objectives
The key objective of the CWRMP is to ensure that waste for disposal and resource use are minimised through
waste generation avoidance and maximise resource reuse and recycling. To achieve this objective, the LLBJV
will undertake the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Ensure measures are identified and implemented to minimise and manage waste and minimise resource
consumption throughout the construction of the Project.
Ensure the preferred waste management hierarchy of avoidance, minimisation, reuse, recycling and disposal
are followed.
Provide staff with an increased level of understanding and awareness of waste and resource management
issues.
Ensure appropriate measures are implemented to address the relevant CoA, REMMs and Roads and
Maritime Specification D&C G36 Environmental Protection.
Ensure appropriate measures are implemented to comply with all relevant legislation and other requirements
as described in Section 3.1 of this Plan.
Avoid the unnecessary production of waste where practical to do so, in accordance with the waste hierarchy
as set out by the Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001.
Dispose of waste materials in accordance with legislative requirements.
Meet sustainability objectives and commitments outlined within the Sustainability Management Plan
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3.
Environmental Requirements
3.1.
Relevant Legislation and Guidelines
3.1.1.
Legislation
Legislation and regulations relevant to waste and energy management includes:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Protection of the Environment Operations Act 1997 (POEO Act).
Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2014.
Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001 (WARR Act).
Contaminated Land Management Act 1997 (CLM Act).
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (NGER Act).
Environmentally Hazardous Chemicals Act 1985 (EHC Act).
Relevant provisions of the above legislation are explained in the register of legal and other requirements included
in Appendix A1 of the CEMP.
3.1.2.
Guidelines and Standards
The main guidelines, specifications and policy documents relevant to this Plan include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Waste Classification Guidelines (DECCW, 2009c).
Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (RTA, 2009).
NSW Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Strategy (2007).
Roads and Maritime Specification D&C G36 – Environmental Protection.
Best Practice Waste Reduction Guidelines for the Construction and Demolition Industry (tools for Practice),
Natural Heritage Trust, 2000.
AS2601:1991 Demolition of Structures.
3.1.3.
Minister’s Conditions of Approval
The CoA relevant to this Plan are listed in Table 3-1 below. A cross reference is also included to indicate where
the condition is addressed in this Plan or other Project management documents.
Table 3-1 Conditions of Approval relevant to the CWRMP
CoA No.
Condition Requirements
Document Reference
B26
Waste generated outside the site shall not be received at the site for storage, treatment,
processing, reprocessing, or disposal on the site, except as expressly permitted by a
licence or waste exemption under the POEO Act, if such a licence is required in relation to
that waste.
Table 6-1
B27
The reuse and/or recycling of waste materials generated on site shall be maximised as far
as practicable, to minimise the need for treatment or disposal of those materials off site.
Table 6-1
B28
All liquid and/or non-liquid waste generated on the site shall be assessed and classified in
accordance with Waste Classification Guidelines (Department of Environment, Climate
Change and Water 2009).
All waste materials removed from the SSI site shall only be directed to a waste
management facility or premises lawfully permitted to accept the materials.
Table 6-1
measures to monitor and manage waste generated during construction
including but not necessarily limited to: general procedures for waste
classification, handling, reuse, and disposal; use of secondary waste material
in construction wherever feasible and reasonable; procedures or dealing with
green waste including timber and mulch from clearing activities; and measures
for reducing demand on water resources (including potential for reuse of
treated water from sediment control basins).
Table 6-1
B29
D56 (e)
(iii)
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3.2.
Revised Environmental Management Measures
The revised environmental management measures (REMM) from the SPIR relevant to this Plan are listed in
Table 3-2 below. A cross reference is also included to indicate where the REMM is addressed in this Plan. Where
conditions are not specifically addressed in this Plan, justification is provided. The timing of when the commitment
applies has also been included.
Table 3-2 Revised Management Measures relevant to this CWRMP
Ref #
Commitment
Timing
CWRMP
Reference
REMM RW1
Resource
Wherever feasible and reasonable, construction material would be sourced
from within the Sydney region.
Pre-Construction
and Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW2
Resource
Unnecessary resource consumption would be avoided by making realistic
predictions on the required quantities of resources, such as construction
materials.
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW3
Resource
Resource recovery, which includes re-use, recycling and reprocessing,
would be applied to the management of construction waste and would
include:
Construction
Table 6-1
Pre-Construction
and construction
Table 6-1
Recovery of resources for reuse. Waste materials generated by the
Project would be re-used either on-site or off-site where possible,
including the re-use of top soil in landscape works, and the use of mulch
for erosion and sediment controls.
• Recovery of resources for recycling. Resources would be segregated
for recycling such as paper, plastic, glass, aluminium cans and other
recyclable materials generated during construction. These materials
would then be sent to an appropriate recycling facility for processing.
• Recovery of resources for reprocessing. Cleared vegetation would be
mulched or chipped on-site and used for landscaping, in the absence of
a higher beneficial use being identified.
Wastes would be managed and disposed of in accordance with relevant
State legislation and government policies including the POEO Act, Waste
Avoidance and Resource Recovery Act 2001, Waste Avoidance and
Resource Recovery Strategy 2007 (DECC, 2007c) and the Waste Reduction
and Purchasing Policy (RTA, 2009).
•
REMM RW4
Waste
REMM RW5
Waste
A Waste Management Plan would be prepared as part of the Construction
Environmental Management Plan detailing appropriate procedures for waste
management.
Prior to construction
and construction
This Plan
REMM RW6
Waste
Wastes would be managed using the waste hierarchy principles of:
Construction
Table 6-1
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW7
Waste
Avoidance of unnecessary resource consumption to reduce the quantity
of waste being generated.
• Recover of resources for re-use on-site or off-site for the same or
similar use, without reprocessing.
• Recover of resources through recycling and reprocessing so that waste
can be processed into a similar non-waste product and re-used.
• Disposal of residual waste.
Residual waste would be disposed of to a suitably licensed landfill or waste
management facility where there are no other feasible and reasonable
options for waste avoidance, re-use or recycling. Waste materials requiring
removal from the site would be classified, handled and stored on-site in
accordance with the Waste Classification Guidelines: Part 1 Classifying
Waste (DECCW, 2009c) until collection by a contractor for disposal.
•
REMM RW8
Waste
Off-site re-use of waste would comply with relevant EPA resource recovery
exemptions and requirements.
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW10
Asbestos handling and management would be undertaken in accordance
Construction
Table 6-1
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Ref #
Commitment
Timing
CWRMP
Reference
Waste
with:
• Work Health and Safety Act 2011.
• Code of Practice for the Safe Removal of Asbestos 2nd Edition
(NOHSC, 2005a).
• Code of Practice for the Management and Control of Asbestos in
REMM RW11
Waste
Workplaces (NOHSC, 2005b).
• Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2005 –
section 42 special requirements relating to asbestos waste.
• AS2601:1991 Demolition of Structures.
A spoil management strategy would be developed prior to the
commencement of construction and implemented during construction. The
strategy would identify spoil disposal site and describe the management of
spoil on -site and during off-site transport.
Prior to construction
/Construction
Table 6-1
Spoil
Management
Strategy
(Construction
Management
Plan)
REMM RW12
Waste
Where possible and fit for purpose, spoil would be beneficially re-used within
the Project before off -site re-use or disposal options are pursued.
Construction
Table 6-1
Spoil
Management
Strategy
(Construction
Management
Plan)
REMM RW13
Waste
Before being transported from construction sites, excavated spoil would be
classified in accordance with the Waste Classification Guidelines: Part 1
Classifying Waste (DECCW, 2009c) to ensure appropriate reuse or disposal.
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW14
Waste
Feasible and reasonable opportunities for wastewater re-use on-site or for
construction purposes would be pursued (such as dust suppression both in
the tunnels and for surface works).
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM RW15
Waste
Wastewater not used on-site would be discharged into the local stormwater
system in accordance with the requirements of an environment protection
licence issued for the Project.
Construction
Table 6-1
REMM GHG1
Resource
Emissions intensity of construction materials would be considered during
procurement.
Procurement
Table 6-1
REMM GHG2
Resource
Where feasible, recycled content road construction and maintenance
materials such as recycled aggregates in road pavement and surfacing
would be used.
Procurement
Table 6-1
REMM GHG3
Resource
The fuel efficiency of the construction plant and equipment would be
considered during selection.
Procurement / Prior
to construction
Table 6-1
REMM GHG4
Resource
Project planning would be aim to minimise double handling of materials, long
haulage distances and additional fuel use.
Prior to construction
Table 6-1
REMM GHG5
Resource
Locally produced goods and services would be procured where feasible and
cost effective to reduce transport fuel emissions.
Procurement / Prior
to construction
Table 6-1
3.3.
RMS Requirements
The Project Deed specifies environmental requirements and measures to be implemented by LLBJV. The Deed
includes the requirements of Roads and Maritime Specification D&C G36 – Environmental Protection. G36
requirements relating to the mitigation and management of waste and resources are detailed in Table 3-3. A
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cross reference is also included to indicate where the condition is addressed in this Plan. This plan fulfils the
requirements of Section 4.11.1 to generate a Waste Management Sub-Plan as an appendix to the CEMP.
Table 3-3 G36 Requirements relevant to this CWRMP
Ref #
Requirement
CWRMP
Reference
Section 4.11
Section 4.11
Prepare a Waste Management Sub-Plan as part of the CEMP, or include mitigation strategies
within the CEMP, to manage and minimise the generation of waste. Be guided by the following
publications when preparing the Waste Management Sub-Plan or mitigation strategies:
•
EPA “Waste Classification Guidelines”;
Section 5.1
•
NSW Government “Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy” (WRAPP);
Section 7.5
•
RMS Waste Fact Sheets: “Virgin Excavated Natural Material (VENM)”, “Excavated
Natural Material” (ENM), “Excavated Public Road Materials”, “Recovered
Aggregates”, “Asbestos Waste” and “Waste Sampling”.
The Waste Management Sub-Plan or mitigation strategies must:
Section 5.1
a.
identify the waste streams that will be generated during the Contract;
Section 4.1
Section 5.3
b.
provide details, for each of the identified waste streams, of the following:
i. the waste classification (refer to EPA’s “Waste Classification Guidelines” and
RMS Waste Fact Sheets);
c.
d.
e.
f.
Section 5.3
ii. how and where the waste is to be reused, recycled, stockpiled or disposed of;
Section 5.3
iii. the receptacles that will be used for storing identified waste materials prior to
reuse, recycling, stockpiling or disposal;
Section 5.4
iv. how, and by whom, will the waste be transported between generation, storage
and point of reuse, recycling, stockpiling or disposal
Section 5.4
v. sampling and testing requirements (refer to RMS Waste Fact Sheet “Waste
Sampling”);
vi. procedures for verifying licenses and permits for handling, transportation and
disposal of waste;
provide controls for minimising consumption of fuel, oil and other consumables,
on-site electricity and water required for construction;
include methods for monitoring the implementation of the Waste Management
Sub-Plan or mitigation strategies;
Section 5.4
identify the need or otherwise for “s.143 Notices” (see Clause 4.11.2) or any other
additional approval, licence and/or permit from an appropriate authority or the
Principal;
comply with the requirements of the POEO Act for any non-licensed as well as
licensed waste activities that involve the storage, transport, treatment and/or
disposal of waste.
Section 5.4
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Section 6
Section 7
Section 8
Section 5.4
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4.
Environmental Aspects and Impacts
4.1.
Construction Waste Streams
The following construction related waste streams have been identified:
Wastes from existing structures that require removal (including asbestos), pipe work, pavements, tarmac and
concrete pathways.
Excavation wastes (detailed further in Table 5-2).
Residual water generated from tunnel excavation and other construction activities.
Wastewater from other sources such plant wash down, sewage/greywater from construction compounds.
Wastes produced from operation and maintenance of various construction machinery and equipment including
fuels, oils and liquid waste from cleaning, repairing and maintenance.
Vegetation from removal of shrubs and trees.
Packaging materials associated with items delivered to site such as timber frames, pallets, crates, cartons and
plastics.
General waste including recyclables scrap materials, biodegradable material and office waste.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
4.2.
Construction Resource Consumption
The following sources of construction related resource consumption have been identified for the Project:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Procurement and delivery of materials to site.
Removal of vegetation.
Site establishment, including compound set up.
Relocation and protection of services.
Earthworks including shaft excavation and road widening.
Tunnelling works.
Removal, relocation and compaction of excavated material.
Construction of pavements, bridges and culverts.
Demolition of structures and pavements.
Operation of site compounds and lighting.
Construction plant and machinery.
Concrete.
The indicative amount of resources required for the construction of the Project have been provided in Table 4-1 and
Table 4-2
Table 4-1 Indicative resources required for NorthConnex Project
Item
Material
Anticipated
Quantity
Plain shotcrete
Concrete
41,000m³
Steel fibre reinforced shotcrete
(steel fibre at 40kg/m3) -concrete
Concrete
221,000m³
Steel fibre reinforced shotcrete
(steel fibre at 40kg/m3) -steel
Metals
7,800t
Polypropylene reinforced shotcrete
(polypropylene at 20kg/m3) - polypropylene
Plastic
165,000t
No-fines
Concrete
64,000m³
Base paving
Concrete
64,000m³
New jersey kerbs
Concrete
26,000m³
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Item
Material
Anticipated
Quantity
Piles
Concrete
59,000m³
Retaining walls
Concrete
54,000m³
Rock bolts
Metals
3,500t
Rebar
Metals
5,280t
Asphalt
(5% recycled asphalt pavement)
Other
Conduit –PVC 100mm dia
PVC
810,000m
Cable –multi core copper w PVC shield
Metals and other
1,650t
Services –fire and water, 100m diameter
Metals
66,000m
Electronic signs
Metals
50
Lights high pressure sodium
Other
3,500
Fans –impulse jet fan
Metals
140
Substations
Concrete and metals
7
Concrete drainage pipes 450 dia RRJ
Concrete
18,000m
25,000t
Table 4-2 Indicative volume of water supply during construction
Source
Total potable
water supply
during
construction
period (ML)
Total nonpotable water
supply during
construction
period (ML)
4.3.
Southern
Interchange
Wilson Road
Trelawney
Street
Northern
Interchange
Roadwork
Sydney water
mains
445
445
445
445
38
Collected
rainwater
30
10
10
12
-
Treated
groundwater
130
167
167
167
-
Impacts
The potential environmental impacts associated with waste and resource use during construction include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Excessive volumes of spoil directed to landfill due to inadequate recycling and reuse.
Excessive volumes of waste directed to landfill due to excessive resource consumption and inadequate
collection, classification and disposal of waste.
Contamination of soil, surface and / or groundwater from the inappropriate storage, transport and disposal of
liquid and solid waste.
Generation of excessive waste
Inappropriate disposal of waste, such as concrete, timber, asphalt, excavated soil and rock.
Inappropriate disposal of vegetation waste from clearing activities.
Inappropriate disposal of waste from site compound facilities.
Inappropriate disposal of hazardous waste.
Generation or spread of contaminated waste/soils.
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5.
Waste and Resource Classification
5.1.
Classification of waste
5.1.1.
Waste Classification Guidelines Part 1: Classifying Waste
Where waste cannot be avoided, reused or recycled it will be classified and appropriate disposal will then occur.
The classification of waste is undertaken in accordance with the Environment Protection Authority’s (EPA) Waste
Classification Guidelines Part 1: Classifying Waste (DECCW, 2009c). This document identifies six classes of
waste: Special, Liquid, Hazardous, Restricted Solid, General Solid (putrescible) and General Solid (nonputrescible), and describes a six step process to classifying waste. The six step process must be applied in the
order presented and once a waste is classified under a particular step, conclude the classification and do not
progress to the next step (unless the waste is asbestos waste). That six step process is described below:
Step 1: Is the waste ‘special waste’?
Establish if the waste should be classified as special waste. Special wastes are: clinical and related, asbestos,
waste tyres. Definitions are provided in the guidelines.
Note: Asbestos and clinical wastes must be managed in accordance with the requirements of Part 7 of the
Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2014 which outline special requirements in the
areas of transportation, disposal, re-use or recycling. Relevant WorkCover requirements will also be complied
with and detailed further in Project Work Health and Safety (WH&S) documentation.
Note: Where asbestos is mixed with other waste to form asbestos waste, the generator must continue to assess
the waste in accordance with the remainder of the steps in this guide. Asbestos waste can only be disposed of at
a waste facility that can lawfully receive asbestos and the other class of waste with which it is mixed (if any).
If it is established that the waste is not special waste, progress to waste classification under Step 2.
Step 2: Is the waste ‘liquid waste’?
Liquid waste means any waste that: has an angle of repose of less than 5° above horizontal, becomes freeflowing at or below 60° Celsius or when it is generally not capable of being picked up by a spade or shovel during
transport.
Liquid wastes are sub-classified into:
• Sewer and stormwater effluent.
• Trackable liquid waste according to Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2014.
• Non-trackable liquid waste.
If it is established that the waste is not liquid waste, progress to waste classification under Step 3.
Step 3: Is the waste ‘pre-classified’?
The EPA has pre-classified several commonly generated wastes in the categories of hazardous, general solid
waste (putrescibles) and general solid waste (non-putrescibles). If a waste is listed as ‘pre-classified’, no further
assessment is required.
Note: Wastes that have been classified by the EPA cannot be reclassified by any other party. A list of all preclassified waste streams is located in NSW EPA Waste Classification Guidelines – Part 1: Classifying Waste (pg.
7-10).
If it is established that the waste is not pre-classified waste, progress to waste classification under Step 4.
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Step 4: Does the waste possess hazardous characteristics?
If the waste is not special waste (other than asbestos waste), liquid waste or pre-classified, establish if it has
certain hazardous characteristics and can therefore be classified as hazardous waste.
Hazardous waste includes items such as explosives, flammable solids, substances liable to spontaneous
combustion, oxidizing agents and organic peroxides, toxic substances and corrosive substances.
If it is established that the waste is not hazardous waste, progress to waste classification under Step 5.
Step 5: Determining a waste’s classification using chemical assessment
If the waste does not possess hazardous characteristics, it needs to be chemically assessed to determine
whether it is hazardous, restricted solid or general solid waste (putrescible and non-putrescible). If the waste is
not chemically assessed, it must be treated as hazardous.
Waste is assessed by comparing Specific Contaminant Concentration (SCC) of each chemical contaminant, and
where required the leachable concentration using the Toxicity Characteristics Leaching Procedure (TCLP),
against Contaminant Threshold (CT).
If it is established that the waste is not hazardous or restricted waste, it is then general solid waste. Progress to
waste classification under Step 6 and determine whether the general solid waste is putrescible or nonputrescible.
Step 6: Is the general solid waste putrescible or non-putrescible?
If the waste is chemically assessed as general solid waste, a further assessment is available to determine
whether the waste is putrescible or non-putrescible. The assessment determines whether the waste is capable of
significant biological transformation. If this assessment is not undertaken, the waste must be managed as general
solid waste (putrescible).
5.2.
Classification of Project waste streams
The construction aspects and types of wastes, which may be generated during construction, are outlined with
classifications in Table 5-1 (below). This table acts as an example of how waste could potentially be classified
and should not be used as a table of pre-classified waste. All waste onsite will need to be classified according to
Section 5.1 of this plan.
Table 5-1 Classification of potential waste streams
Construction
Activity
Waste Type
Waste Classification*
Potential Reuse/Recycling or Disposal
methods
Demolition / Site
Clearing
Vegetation (logs, mulched
timber, weeds)
General solid waste(nonputrescible)
Native Vegetation – Reuse as biodiversity measures.
Logs – timber products.
Mulch – Reuse on site or off-site.
Weeds – Off-site disposal or deep burial.
Bulk Earthworks /
Excavations/ Tunnel
Construction
Concrete, asphalt, bricks
and gravel
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Crushed and used as backfill or as road base
Asbestos
Special waste
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Scrap metal
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site recycling
VENM (Virgin Excavated
Natural Material) or ENM
(Excavated Natural
Material)
If material is taken off site
classification will be carried out,
based on soil tests carried out
prior to construction and in
accordance with the EPA Waste
Classification Guidelines: Parts
Beneficial reuse on site as engineering fills and where
possible, optimise reuse on the Project.
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Crushed and used on access tracks for ongoing road
maintenance
Relocate VENM or ENM to other RMS projects
Relocate VENM or ENM to approved community
beneficial use off-site.
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Construction
Activity
Waste Type
Waste Classification*
Potential Reuse/Recycling or Disposal
methods
1 and 2 (DECC, 2009)
Beneficial reuse off-site (s143 requirement).
Potentially Contaminated
Soils
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Off-site reuse as engineering fill or used in
earthworks
On site burial / remediation
Final option to be developed in consultation with
contamination consultant through the development of a
Remedial Action Plan (RAP)
ASS/PASS on-site re-use or off-site disposal in
accordance with
CSWMP Appendix B ‘ Unexpected discovery of
contaminated land procedure’
Road Construction
Steel Reinforcing
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site recycling
Conduits and pipes
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site Recycling
Concrete (solids and
washouts) and asphalt
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Crushed and used as backfill or as road base where
compliant with RMS specification R44.
Alternatively it can be sent to off-site recycling
Compounds and
Workshop
Operation
Timber formwork
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Reuse onsite where possible or off site recycling
Packaging Materials,
including wood, plastic,
cardboard and metals
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Return to supplier where possible.
Empty oil and other drums
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Return to supplier where possible.
Pesticides, herbicides, spill
clean ups, paints and other
chemicals
Hazardous waste / liquid waste /
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Return unused portions or empty containers to supplier
where possible
Metals and electrical
cabling
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site recycling / Use on other Roads and Maritime
projects
Aerosol cans
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site recycling
Sediment basin discharge
and solids (sediment)
Liquid waste / General Solid
(non-putrescible)
Dust suppression / Beneficial reuse onsite (such as noise
mounds or off-site as per CSWMP)
Tyres
Special waste
Off-site disposal / recycling at an approved facility
Waste generated by the
maintenance of equipment
including d oil filters and
rags
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Oils, grease, fuel,
chemicals and other fluids
Liquid
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Batteries
Hazardous waste
Off-site disposal / recycling at an approved facility
Radiator Fluid
Hazardous waste
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Hydraulic Fluid
Hazardous waste
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Domestic waste generated
by workers
General solid waste
(putrescible)
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
Sewage
General solid waste
(putrescible)
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
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Off-site recycling
Off-site disposal at an approved facility.
Off-site disposal at an approved facility
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Construction
Activity
Office Operation
Waste Type
Waste Classification*
Potential Reuse/Recycling or Disposal
methods
Waste water / recycled
water / storm water
Liquid
Treated and/or reused on-site when biologically and
chemically suitable
Paper, cardboard and
plastic
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off site recycling
Glass bottles and
aluminium cans
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off site recycling
Ink cartridges
General solid waste (nonputrescible)
Off site recycling
Food Waste
General solid waste
(putrescible)
Off site disposal at an approved facility
Effluent
Liquid
Off-site disposal at an approved facility and/or treated
and reused on site
*Example waste classifications only
5.3.
Waste Hierarchy
The waste hierarchy presented below is a key guide for waste management on the Project and shall be taken
into account throughout the construction phase. Mitigation measures in Table 6-1 and Section 7 Compliance
Management focus on the use of this waste hierarchy in order to achieve positive waste management results.
Figure 5.4 Waste Minimisation Hierarchy
Source: NSW EPA
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5.3.1.
Waste Avoidance/Reductions
The waste hierarchy nominates avoidance of waste as the most important priority. During the construction phase,
the following measures will be implemented to avoid creation of waste;
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Ensuring that the necessary planning is undertaken to enable efficient management of the delivery and
storage of materials, so as to avoid spoilage of materials.
Wherever possible, establishing agreements with suppliers for ‘take back’ arrangements for
packaging/pallets/drums.
Highlighting the minimisation of packaging as an important factor in the product procurement process.
Ensuring correct types and quantities of materials are ordered, essentially avoiding excess material waste.
Coordinating site activities to minimise waste through utilisation of unused materials.
Employing trained and qualified plant and machinery operators to avoid damage to materials and reduce
wastage of consumables during plant and machinery maintenance.
Ensure that stored supplies are properly protected from the weather.
5.3.2.
Reuse and Recycling
Waste separation and segregation will be managed on-site to facilitate reuse and recycling as a priority of the
waste management program as follows:
•
Waste segregation onsite- waste materials, including spoil and demolition waste, will be separated onsite
into dedicated bins/areas for either reuse onsite or collection by a waste contractor and transport to off-site
facilities.
•
Waste separation off-site- wastes to be deposited into one bin where no space is available for placement of
multiple bins, and the waste is to be sorted off-site by a waste contractor.
Waste within the office shall be segregated onsite with colour coded bins being provided for mixed recyclable,
organic waste, landfill and paper. Blue paper bins will be provided throughout the office to encourage the
recycling of scrap paper.
Recycling of waste acts as an aspect of ISCA reporting. The Project will aim to meet the following waste recycling
targets:
• 40-60% recycling of office waste.
• 80-95% recycling of spoil, including spoil generated by the tunnel excavation works (please refer to the
Spoil Management Strategy for examples of spoil recycling options).
• 50-90% recycling of inert and non-hazardous materials.
Waste reuse off-site
When possible, waste shall be beneficially reused off-site in accordance with relevant approvals including EP&A
and POEO Act. This may occur through the following pathways and in compliance with appropriate legislation
•
•
•
Resource recovery exemptions as referenced in Section 5.4 of this plan.
Appropriately approved recycling facility.
Appropriately approved developments which are able to accept waste through the use of a notice under
Section 143(3A) of the POEO Act (s.143 Notice) as detailed in RMS G36.
Waste sampling
Waste sampling is to occur when waste is being transported offsite and reused for on another construction site or
project. In general, waste sampling shall be in accordance with the relevant Resource Recovery Exemption as
discussed in Section 5.4. Where large quantities are involved, further input from specialist may be obtained. In
some instances project specific resource recovery exemptions may be sought from EPA.
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5.3.3.
Waste Handling and Storage
Where waste is required to be handled and stored onsite prior to onsite reuse or off-site recycling/disposal, it
shall be stored in accordance with Waste Storage (Clause 42) limits within schedule 1 of the POEO Act. The
following measures apply:
Spoil, topsoil and mulch are to be stockpiled onsite in allocated areas where appropriate, and mitigation
measures for dust control and surface water management will be implemented as per the Air Quality
Management Plan and the Soil and Water Management Plan. Stockpiles will be clearly signposted.
Liquid wastes are to be stored in appropriate containers in bunded areas until transported off-site. Bunded
areas will have the capacity to hold 110 per cent of the liquid waste volume for bulk storage.
Hazardous waste will be managed by appropriately qualified and licensed contractors, in accordance with
the requirements of the Environmentally Hazardous Chemicals Act 1985 and the EPA waste disposal
guidelines.
All other recyclables or non-recyclables wastes are to be stored in appropriate receptacles (e.g. bins or
skips) in appropriate locations onsite accessible to commissioned contractors who regularly remove/empty
the bins to approved disposal or recycling facilities.
•
•
•
•
5.3.4.
Waste Disposal
Waste disposal is to be in accordance with the POEO Act and the Waste Avoidance and Resources Recovery
Act 2001. Wastes that are unable to be reused or recycled will be disposed of off-site to an EPA approved waste
management facility following classification. The locations of waste management/disposal facilities are included
in Appendix A and B. Details of waste types, volumes and destinations are to be recorded in the Waste
Management Register which is further discussed in Section 7.5 Reporting Requirements.
5.4.
Waste Exemptions
The Protection of the Environment Operations (Waste) Regulation 2014 enables the EPA to grant exemptions to
the licensing and payment of levies for the land application or use of waste. The EPA has issued general
exemptions for a range of commonly recovered, high volume and well characterised waste materials that allow
their use as fill or fertiliser at unlicensed, off-site facilities. The general 'Resource Recovery Exemptions' may be
applicable to this Project are defined in Table 5-2 below. These are general gazette exemptions that do not
require approval.
Prior to utilising these exemptions, the waste needs to be adequately classified using the waste classification
hierarchy discussed in Section 5.3 in order to make sure that the waste meets the requirements of Table 5-2.
This may include sampling and testing for example to prove that the material is ENM. Once classified these
exemptions may be used to enable the reuse of waste rather than disposing of it at a licenced facility.
A specific exemption may be granted where an application is made to the EPA.
Table 5-2 Resource recovery exemptions
Exemption
General Conditions
Effluent Exemption 2014
The effluent can only be applied to land for the purposes of irrigation or as a soil amendment material.
The consumer must land apply the effluent within a reasonable period of time.
Excavated Natural
Material Exemption 2014
The chemical concentration or other attributes of the excavated natural material listed in the Excavated
Natural Material Exemption must not be exceeded.
The excavated natural material can only be applied to land as engineering fill or used in earthworks.
ENM handling, processing and testing requirements are outlined in detail in the exemption
Excavated Public Road
Material Exemption 2014
The excavated public road material can only be stored within the road corridor at the site where it is to be
applied to land.
The excavated public road material can only be applied to land within the road corridor for public road
related activities including road construction, maintenance and installation of road infrastructure facilities.
This exemption does not apply to the land application of excavated public road material on any land outside
the road corridor.
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Exemption
General Conditions
The excavated public road material cannot be applied on private land.
The consumer must land apply the relevant waste within a reasonable period of time.
Raw Mulch Exemption
2014
The raw mulch can only be applied to land as a soil amendment material.
The processor must ensure that the raw mulch is ready for land application prior to transport to a consumer.
The consumer must not undertake further processing of the raw mulch at the land application site.
The consumer must land apply the raw mulch as soon as possible after receipt at the land application site.
The consumer must ensure that they do not cause or permit the migration of leachate from the land
application site.
Reclaimed Asphalt
Pavement Exemption
2014
The reclaimed asphalt pavement can only be:
- Applied to land for road related activities including road construction or road maintenance activities, being:
a. use as a road base and sub base.
b. applied as a surface layer on road shoulders and unsealed roads
c. use as engineering fill material.
- Used as an alternative raw material in the manufacture of asphalt.
Recovered Aggregate
Exemption 2014
The chemical concentration or other attribute of the recovered aggregate listed in Recovered Aggregate
Exemption must be met.
The recovered aggregate can only be applied to land for road making activities, building, landscaping and
construction works. This approval does not apply to any of the following applications:
- Construction of dams or related water storage infrastructure.
- Mine site rehabilitation.
- Quarry rehabilitation.
- Sand dredge pond rehabilitation.
- Back-filling of quarry voids.
- Raising or reshaping of land used for agricultural purposes, and
- Construction of roads on private land unless:
a. the relevant waste is applied to land to the minimum extent necessary for the construction of a road
and
b. a development consent for the development has been granted under the relevant Environmental
Planning Instrument (EPL), or
c. it is to provide access (temporary or permanent) to a development approved by a Council, or
d. the works undertaken are either exempt or complying development.
Additionally, the following conditions must be met by the consumer
• Records of the quantity of the recovered aggregate received by the consumer and the suppliers’ name
and address must be kept for a period of three years.
• The consumer must land apply the relevant waste within a reasonable period of time.
Project specific
exemptions
Issued by EPA on a case-by-case basis
Can be issued for the beneficial reuse of certain waste materials off-site which are fit for purpose and will
cause no harm to the environment or human health
Waste generator is responsible for demonstrating the above
Application is required to be submitted to the EPA for consideration and approval
Exemption only valid if implemented in accordance with its requirements
5.5.
Resource conservation
The Project team is dedicated to implementing resource conservation best practice by adopting energy efficient
work practices to:
• Conducting awareness programs for all site personnel regarding energy conservation methods.
• Effective procurement practices.
• Considering sustainable design principles in the establishment of the Project compound sites.
Mitigation measures based on resource conservation are detailed in Table 6-1.
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6.
Environmental Management Measures
A range of environmental requirements and control measures are identified in the various environmental documents, including the SPIR, Conditions of Approval, LLBJV EMS
and other Roads and Maritime and NorthConnex Project Co documents.
Specific management measures and requirements to address waste management and resource use are outlined in table 6.1.
Table 6-1 Waste Management measures
ID
Measure / Requirement
When to implement
Responsibility
Reference
WR1
The NSW Governments Waste Management Hierarchy of “avoid-reduce-reuserecycle- dispose” will be followed as the framework of waste and resource
management throughout the Project.
Prior to construction /
Construction
Construction Manager /
Environment Manager
EIS/ SPIR (RW6)
G36
WR2
Waste management measures from this CWRMP will be included in relevant
Environmental Work Method Statements to be developed prior to the
commencement of specific activities
Prior to construction /
Construction
Site Engineer / Environmental
Officer
Good practice
WR3
All staff and subcontractors will undergo a site induction and ongoing toolbox talks
that will detail waste minimisation and reuse management measures (including the
waste management hierarchy) and energy consumption
Construction
Environment Manager /
Foreman
SWTC (appendix 51)
WR4
All liquid and/or non-liquid waste generated on site shall be assessed and
classified in accordance with Waste Classification Guidelines (Department of
Environment, Climate Change and Water 2009)
Prior to construction /
Construction
Environment Manager /
Environment Officer
CoA (B28), EIS/ SPIR (RW7,
RW13), G36
WR5
Waste materials generated by the Project will be re-used either on-site or off-site
where possible, including the re-use of spoil for construction works, top soil in
landscape works, and the use of mulch for erosion and sediment controls.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
EIS/ SPIR (RW3, RW12),
G36, LL GMR 8.10.2
WR6
Resources shall be segregated for recycling such as paper, plastic, glass,
aluminium cans and other recyclable materials generated during construction.
These materials will then be sent to an appropriate recycling facility for processing.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
EIS/ SPIR (RW3)
LL GMR 8.10.1
WR7
Where space constraints permit, cleared vegetation will be mulched or chipped onsite and used for landscaping, in the absence of a higher beneficial use being
identified.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
EIS/ SPIR (RW3)
WR8
In the event of discovery of previously unidentified area(s) of potentially
contaminated material, the process detailed in the Soil and Water Management
Plan will be followed.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
EIS/ SPIR (RW16)
GENERAL
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ID
Measure / Requirement
When to implement
Responsibility
Reference
WR9
The handling of spoil generated during construction of the SSI is to be conducted
in accordance with the Spoil Management Strategy
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
CoA (B30)
WR10
Demolition plans will include details of waste management and salvage, including
resource recovery and recycling of demolition waste
Prior to construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
SWTC (appendix 51)
EIS (Section 8.3)
WR11
Where practicable, the collection and reuse of captured/recycled water for dust
suppression wash down and use in amenities or revegetation will be carried out.
Construction
Foreman
CoA (B27),
SPIR (RW15)
WR12
Wastewater not reused on-site will be discharged into the local stormwater system
in accordance with the requirements of an Environment Protection Licence issued
for the Project.
Construction
Environment Officer /
Foreman
EIS/ SPIR (RW15)
WR13
Wastewater collection points for the workshop wash bays will contain oil/water
separators to remove hydrocarbons.
Prior to construction /
Construction
Foreman
Good Practice
WASTEWATER
EIS/
MATERIALS SELECTION AND RESOURCE CONSUMPTION
WR14
Where practicable, surplus existing materials (will be identified and utilised where
fit for purpose.
Prior to construction /
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
Good practice
WR15
Products and materials containing recycled content or packaging should be used
as a preference to non-recycled materials. This information should be retained and
reported
Prior to construction /
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
LL GMR 8.7.1
WR16
All photocopying and printing paper must contain at least 80% recycled content
with documentation to verify its environmental qualities
Construction
Administration Manager/
Environment Manager
LL GMR 8.7.2
WR17
All timber products should be from proven legal sources. All construction timber
should also be from sources that undertake sustainable land management
practices and are supported by relevant recognised industry documentation to
confirm the timber was grown and harvested in a sustainable manner
Prior to construction /
Construction
Administration Manager/
Environment Manager
LL GMR 8.7.3
WR18
All manufactured products such as paints, carpets, furnishings, sealants,
adhesives used within internal spaces or buildings should be preferably selected to
emit low/no Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Prior to construction /
Construction
Administration Manager/
Environment Manager
LL GMR 8.7.4
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ID
Measure / Requirement
When to implement
Responsibility
Reference
WR19
Any soil or fill materials imported to site for landscaping purposes, including
recycled aggregates, must be accompanied by documentation to validate that the
materials are suitable for use onsite in accordance with any legislative
requirements
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman /
Superintendent
LL GMR 8.7.6
WASTE / REUSE MATERIALS HANDLING
WR20
Asbestos waste management will be undertaken in accordance with the relevant
legislations and guidelines.
Construction
Foreman / Superintendent
EIS/ SPIR (RW10)
WR21
Where space constraints permit, topsoil (weed free) will be stockpiled on site in
accordance with PESCP in allocated areas and reused for landscaping.
Construction
Foreman / Environmental
Officers
G36
WR22
Any contaminated waste will be handled, separated, contained, managed and
disposed of to prevent migration and further contamination.
Construction
Foreman
CLM Act
G36
WR23
Set up appropriate storage arrangements to guard against product degradation or
damage from weathering or moisture
Prior to construction /
Construction
Foreman
Good Practice
WR24
All mulch reused onsite to be managed in accordance with RMS Environmental
Direction 25: Management of Tannins from Vegetation Mulch
Construction
Environment Manager /
Foreman / Superintendent
G38
WR25
Waste will be managed and disposed of in accordance with the POEO Act and the
WRAPP. Reporting requirements and procedures for the reduction of generation of
waste, resource recovery and use of recycled materials are detailed within this
Plan
Construction
Environmental Manager /
Environmental Officer
G36
WR26
All waste materials removed from the SSI site shall only be directed to a waste
management facility or premises lawfully permitted to accept the materials
Construction
Foreman / Environmental
Officers
CoA (B29)
LL GMR 8.10.3
WR27
Waste generated outside the site must not be received at the site for storage,
treatment, processing, reprocessing, or disposal on the site, except as expressly
permitted by a licence or waste exemption under the POEO Act, if such a licence is
required in relation to that waste.
Construction
Foreman / Environmental
Officers
CoA (B26)
WR28
Wastes generated onsite must be stored to prevent unauthorised access and
uncontrolled release
Construction
Foreman / Environmental
Officers
Good Practice
LL GMR 8.10.3
WASTE DISPOSAL
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ID
Measure / Requirement
When to implement
Responsibility
Reference
WR29
A section 143 notice under the POEO Act (including all necessary information such
as nature of material, quantity, dates, transporter, locations etc.) shall be
completed should the off-site disposal of road construction waste material be
deemed necessary.
Current and appropriate development consent under the EP&A Act 1979 must be
held by the relevant land owner where the material is not taken to a licensed landfill
facility or not reused on RMS land.
A s143 notice will not be required where the waste receiver has an EPL which
allows receipt of that waste or the where the material is reused within the project
area.
The relevant licenses of waste facilities utilised for the disposal of project waste will
be obtained (on a regular basis if necessary) to ensure they are legally able to
accept that waste.
Construction
Foreman / Environment
Officer
POEO Act
RMS G36
Hold Point –RMS G36
CoA (A7)
WR30
The relevant licenses of waste facilities utilised for the disposal of project waste will
be obtained (on a regular basis if necessary) to ensure they are legally able to
accept that waste.
Construction
Foreman / Environment
Officer
RMS G36
WR31
All trucks transporting wastes off site will be appropriately licensed to carry the
materials to appropriately licensed waste facilities.
Construction
Site Engineer /
Foreman
POEO Act
RMS G36
LL GMR 8.10.5
WR32
The receipt of waste and unsuitable spoil at the nominated locations will be
undertaken in accordance with approvals or licences applying to those locations or
facilities.
Construction
Site Engineer / Environmental
Officer /
Foreman
CoA (A7)
LL GMR 8.10.5
ENERGY CONSERVATION
WR33
The procurement process will consider the following:
•
Locally produced goods and services to reduce transport fuel
emissions.
•
Emissions intensity of construction materials.
•
The fuel efficiency of the construction plant and equipment.
•
Accurate estimates of resource requirements to minimise wastage.
Procurement / Prior to
construction
Project Manager / Engineers /
Environment Manager
EIS/ SPIR (RW1, RW2,
GHG1, GHG3, GHG5)
WR34
Where feasible, recycled content road construction and maintenance materials
such as recycled aggregates in road pavement and surfacing will be used.
Procurement
Project Manager / Engineers /
Environment Manager
EIS/ SPIR (GHG2)
WR35
Project planning will aim to minimise double handling of materials, long haulage
distances and additional fuel use.
Prior to construction
Project Manager / Engineers /
Environment Manager
EIS/ SPIR (GHG4)
WR36
Vehicles and other equipment will be switched off when not in operation for periods
of more than 15 minutes to minimise energy consumption.
Construction
Foreman / Operators
EIS Section 7.3.5
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ID
Measure / Requirement
When to implement
Responsibility
Reference
WR37
All mains water and electricity used will be metered to allow site consumption to be
monitored and recorded
Prior to
construction/Construction
Administration
Manager/Project Manager
LL GMR 8.8.1
LL GMR 8.9.1
WR38
All new office equipment, kitchen appliances and portable heating/cooling units
procured must be energy efficient and display energy efficiency labels/tags. They
must not contain or use Chloro-fluoro carbon (CFC) gases
Prior to
construction/Construction
Administration
Manager/Project Manager
LL GMR 8.8.2
LL GMR 8.7.5
WR39
All office computers, photocopies and printers must be automated to shutdown
overnight
Construction
Project Manager / Engineers /
Environment Manager
LL GMR 8.8.3
WR40
All temporary buildings should be appropriately insulated and positioned in a
manner to reduce the need for additional heating or cooling requirements
Prior to construction
Administration
Manager/Project Manager
LL GMR 8.8.4,
WR41
Construction activities that typically have a high potable water use will be reviewed
to identify viable opportunities for water use reduction (e.g. use of dust
suppressants and other measures)
Construction
Foremen / Environmental
Coordinator / Administration
Manager / Engineers
Good practice
LL GMR 8.9.4
WR42
Water efficient appliances, taps, showers and dual flush toilets must be fitted and
used for all new builds and refurbishments. All appliances, taps, showers and flush
toilets not assessed to be water efficient on existing assets must be phased out
and replaced.
Prior to construction /
Construction
Environment Manager /
Construction Manager
LL GMR 8.9.2
WR43
All hoses should be fitted with a trigger nozzle or device to prevent uncontrolled
water flow
Construction
Foreman / Operators
LL GMR 8.9.3
WATER CONSUMPTION
RECORDING/ REPORTING
WR44
A waste management register will be maintained until the completion date. The
register is to record the type, amount and location and date when waste is reused,
recycled, stockpiled and disposed of. An example of a waste management register
is included as Appendix D.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Administration Manager /
Engineers
RMS G36
LL GMR 8.10.5
WR45
Receipts for waste transfer and disposal must be retained and checked to ensure
all details are correct.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Administration Manager /
Engineers
RMS G36
Good Practice
WR46
Report waste and materials purchase information as part of the Annual Waste
Avoidance and Resource Recovery Report, in accordance with G36 Annexure F.
Construction
Environment Manager /
Engineers / Foreman
RMS G36
WR47
Collect and report all data necessary for NGERs annually
Construction
Environment
Manager/Administration
Manager
NGER Act
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
7.
Compliance management
7.1.
Roles and Responsibilities
The Project Team’s organisational structure and overall roles and responsibilities are outlined in Section 4.2 of
the CEMP. Specific responsibilities for the implementation of environmental controls are detailed in Section 6 of
this Plan.
7.2.
Training
All employees, contractors and utility staff working on site will undergo site induction training relating to waste and
energy management issues. The induction training will address elements including:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Existence and requirements of this sub plan.
Existence and requirements of other management plans and guidelines such as Spoil Management Strategy
within the Construction Management Plan.
Relevant legislation.
Incident response, management and reporting.
Waste reporting requirements.
Requirements of the waste hierarchy.
Waste/ recycle storage requirements.
Energy and resource efficient best practices.
Expectations for ISCA targets relevant to waste and resource management.
Other specific responsibilities for waste and reuse management.
Further details regarding staff induction and training are outlined in Chapter 5 of the CEMP.
7.3.
Monitoring and Inspection
Compliance with the requirements of this CWRMP, its implementation and effectiveness will be monitored
through:
•
•
•
•
Regular inspections of worksite and activities;
Fortnightly ER and LLBJV Environmental Inspections which occur weekly (or more depending on
works/weather conditions);
Internal and external audits [including regular audits of appointed Project Waste Management Contractor(s)
and waste receival facilities]; and
Compliance Tracking Report (6 monthly).
Additional requirements and responsibilities in relation to inspections are documented in Section 8 of the CEMP.
7.4.
Licences and Permits
An EPL will be obtained for the scheduled activity of “road construction”. All waste conditions of the EPL will be
complied with.
Waste related EPL conditions are expected to be:
O1.1 Licensed activities must be carried out in a competent manner. This includes:
b) the treatment, storage, processing, reprocessing, transport and disposal of waste generated by the activity.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
7.5.
Auditing
Audits (both internal and external) will be undertaken to assess the effectiveness of environmental mitigation and
management measures, compliance with this sub plan, CoA and other relevant procedures, approvals, licenses
and guidelines.
Audit requirements are detailed in Section 8 of the CEMP.
7.6.
Reporting
Waste and resource reporting required by the Project Deed and CoA include the following:
7.6.1.
Waste Management Register
A Waste Management Register shall be maintained which identifies all waste produced on site and subsequent
management. The Register shall document the following
•
•
•
•
Type and quantity of waste.
Whether the waste is to be recovered (either for use on-site or off-site) or sent for disposal.
Tracking information of trackable waste streams.
Upon removal of waste from site- date of removal, transport contractor information and final destination.
All relevant documentation such as dockets and receipts will be retained within the Register (example attached
as Appendix D)
A separate register shall be maintained for spoil due to the quantities involved. This is further discussed in the
Spoil Management Strategy.
7.6.2.
Waste Reduction & Purchasing Policy
The Waste Reduction and Purchasing Policy (WRAPP) requires all State agencies to demonstrate procedures to
minimise waste generation in four areas; paper products, office equipment and components, vegetation and
construction and demolition material. It also requires priority, where practicable, to be given to purchasing items
with recycled content and the recycling of certain wastes.
The main aim of the WRAPP is to promote the efficient, sustainable use of resources, maximise on site reuse
and minimise waste generation. WRAPP will be included into the NorthConnex Project through the use of the
waste hierarchy. The reporting requirements associated with WRAPP will be covered through completing the
WARR reporting, ISCA reporting and internal monthly sustainability and waste data.
7.6.3.
Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery Reporting
Waste Avoidance and Resource Recovery (WARR) reporting is required annually for the financial year in order to
meet the requirements of WRAPP. There are three components to the report to be addressed as follows.
•
•
•
Purchasing data: data on the amount of material purchased by the Project to enable construction works
listed under the contract.
Waste and recycling data: data on the amount of material generated and recycled by LLBJV in the course of
completing work under the contract.
Project initiatives and barriers: provide information taken to reduce waste, recycle resources and purchase
recycled content materials in the course of completing work under the contract.
7.6.4.
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting
The National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting (NGER) Scheme was introduced in 2007 to provide data and
accounting in relation to greenhouse gas (GHG) emission and energy consumption and production. The scheme
requires companies to report information including
•
•
Diesel usage.
Electricity from site generators.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
•
•
•
Bitumen and asphalt produced.
Explosives used onsite.
Amount of acetylene.
All subcontractors involved in the Project will be requested to submit fuel usages in order to determine total diesel
usage. LLBJV shall conduct annual reporting of NGERs as well as undertake external audits of subcontractors to
ensure that their data is adequate for reporting purposes.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
8.
Review and Improvement
8.1.
Continuous Improvement
Continuous improvement of this Plan will be achieved by the ongoing evaluation of environmental management
performance against environmental policies, objectives and targets for the purpose of identifying opportunities for
improvement.
The continuous improvement process will be designed to:
•
•
•
•
•
•
8.2.
Identify areas of opportunity for improvement of environmental management and performance.
Determine the cause or causes of non-conformances and deficiencies.
Develop and implement a plan of corrective and preventative action to address any non-conformances and
deficiencies.
Verify the effectiveness of the corrective and preventative actions.
Document any changes in procedures resulting from process improvement.
Make comparisons with objectives and targets.
CWRMP Update and Amendment
The processes described in Chapter 8 and Chapter 9 of the CEMP may result in the need to update or revise this
Plan. This will occur as needed.
Any revisions to the CWRMP will be in accordance with the process outlined in Section 1.6 of the CEMP,
including consultation with relevant stakeholders and the Secretary’s approval as appropriate.
A copy of the updated plan and changes will be distributed to all relevant stakeholders in accordance with the
approved document control procedure – refer to Section 10 of the CEMP.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Appendix A
Contact list for potential waste
facilities
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Landfill and Recycling Centre Details
Facility
Type
Contact Details
Waste Accepted
Waste Recycled
Bins Skips Waste and Recycling
Skip Bin Hire
Various dispatch locations across Sydney
(Parramatta, Homebush Bay, Gladesville, Kellyville,
Castle Hill).
• General waste (light) Bin.
N/A
Dispatch and pick up
• General waste (heavy) Bin.
• Green waste Bin.
• Brick/Concrete materials Bin.
• Concrete only Bin.
Phone: 02 8840 0024
• Masonry materials Bin.
• Cardboard and Paper Bin.
• Plasterboard and gyprock Bin.
• Timber Bin.
• Scrap metal Bin.
• Clean Fill Bin.
• Hard Fill Bin.
• Asbestos waste.
JJ Richards & Sons
Skip Bin/Wheelie Bin Hire, waste
collection
20 Tucks Road, Seven Hills NSW 2147
• General waste.
16 Childs Road, Chipping Norton NSW 2170
• Construction waste.
Drop-off, Dispatch and Pick up
N/A
• Hazardous and chemical waste.
• Clinical Waste.
Phone: 02 9832 4022
• Waste oil/grease.
• Waste tyre.
• Emergency spill response.
Murphys Group Services
Licensed Asbestos and
Hazardous materials Removalist
60 Cope Street, Redfern NSW 2016
• Asbestos and hazardous materials testing and analysis.
• Hygienist report.
Phone: 02 9578 9600
Ross Mitchell & Associates
Licensed Asbestos and
Hazardous materials Removalist
NSW Asbestos Removal
Licensed Asbestos Removalist
19 Barker Avenue, Silverwater NSW 2128
Phone: 1300 937 679, 0407 050 694
© Lend Lease Bouygues Joint Venture
• Asbestos and hazardous materials removal.
27/6-20 Braidwood Street, Strathfield South NSW
2136
Phone: 1300 798 808
N/A
• Asbestos and hazardous materials testing and analysis.
N/A
• Hygienist report.
• Asbestos and hazardous materials removal.
• Asbestos testing and analysis.
N/A
• Hygienist report.
• Asbestos removal.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Landfill and Recycling Centre Details
Facility
Type
Contact Details
Waste Accepted
Waste Recycled
Cooke’s Metals Recycler
Metal Recycling Facility, Skip
Bin Hire
82 Asquith Street, Silverwater NSW 2182
• Scrap metals.
Scrap metals
Drop-off, Dispatch and Pick up
• White goods.
• Batteries.
Phone: 02 9748 1564
• Engines and Transmissions.
• Sealed Units.
Access Recycling - North Shore
Metal Recycling Facility, Skip
Bin Hire
51 Dickson Avenue, Artarmon NSW 2064
• Scrap metals.
Drop-off, Dispatch and Pick up
• Motors.
Scrap metals
Phone: 02 9436 3000
Kimbriki Resource Recovery Centre
Waste Management Facility and
Landfill
Kimbriki Road (off Mona Vale Road), Ingleside NSW
2101
• Asbestos.
• VENM.
Paper, cardboard, car
batteries
• General (non-putrescible) and inert waste.
Phone: 02 9486 3512
• Green and wood waste.
• Concrete and metal.
• Car tyres.
• Gas bottles.
• White goods.
• Motor oil.
Elizabeth Drive (Kemps Creek)
Resource Recovery Park
Waste Management Facility and
Landfill
Elizabeth Drive, Kemps Creek NSW 2178
• General solid classified contaminated soils.
Phone: 02 9826 3100
• General solid classified asbestos contaminated soils.
Paper, plastic, metals,
recyclables
• Restricted classified contaminated wastes.
• VENM/ENM.
Wallgrove Road (Eastern Creek)
Resource Recovery Park
Waste Management Facility and
Landfill
Wallgrove Road, Eastern Creek NSW 2766
• General solid classified contaminated soils.
Phone: 1300 651 116
• General solid classified asbestos contaminated soils.
Paper, plastic, aluaum,
glass, metals, recyclables
• Restricted classified contaminated wastes.
• VENM/ENM.
Genesis Xero Waste Facility
© Lend Lease Bouygues Joint Venture
Waste Management Facility &
Landfill
Honeycomb Drive, Eastern Creek NSW 2766
• All wastes (including asbestos waste).
Phone: 02 9832 3333
• Exclusions – hazardous, restricted, food, liquid, medical and
chemical wastes.
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Recycling of specific
materials including
concrete, brick and metals
after sorting.
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Landfill and Recycling Centre Details
Facility
Type
Contact Details
Waste Accepted
Waste Recycled
Bettergrow Pty. Limited
Waste Management Facility
48 Industry Road, Vineyard NSW 2765
• Drill slurries
Drilling mud recycling
Phone: 02 4587 7852
• Green waste
Liquid waste recycling
• Stormwater collection
• Wood waste
• Gyprock
• Bio solids from sewerage treatment plants
• Food waste
• Grease trap waste and liquid waste
Waste contact list contractors subject to refinement following contract negotiations
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Appendix B
Location of Possible Local Waste
Facilities
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Location of Waste Facilities
Bins Skips Waste and Recycling
186 Wrights Road, Kellyville NSW 2155
JJ Richards & Sons
20 Tucks Road, Seven Hills NSW 2147
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Murphys Group Services
60 Cope Street, Redfer NSW 2016
Ross Mitchell & Associates
27/6-20 Braidwood Street, Strathfield South NSW 2136
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
NSW Asbestos Removal
19 Baker Avenue, Silverwater NSW 2128
Cooke’s Metals Recycler
82 Asquith Street, Silverwater NSW 2182
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
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Access Recycling - North Shore
51 Dickson Avenue, Artarmon NSW 2064
Kimbriki Resource Recovery Centre
Kimbriki Road, Ingleside NSW 2101
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
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Elizabeth Drive (Kemps Creek) Resource Recovery Park
Elizabeth Drive, Kemps Creek NSW 2178
Wallgrove Road (Eastern Creek) Resource Recovery Park
Wallgrove Road, Eastern Creek NSW 2766
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Genesis Xero Waste Facility (Dial a Dump)
Honeycomb Drive, Eastern Creek NSW 2766
Bettergrow
48 Industry Road, Vineyard NSW 2765
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Appendix C
Example Waste Management
Register and Waste Tracking Table
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
NORTHCONNEX WASTE REGISTER
Date
Time
Waste
Classification
(abbreviation)
© Lend Lease Bouygues Joint Venture
Description of
waste (e.g.
Concrete,
Asphalt,
Vegetation..)
Amount of
Waste/Spoil
(tonnes)
Amount of
Waste/Spoil
(m3)
Transporter
ALL-LLB-01-0001-QA-PL-0057_05
Receiving
Facility
Waste use (Reuse,
recycled,
stockpiled or
disposed)
Invoice
Number/Receiving
Facility Ref
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Waste Stream
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
Batteries
HAZARDOUS - RECYCLED
Coolant
Degreaser
Effluent
Grease
Oil Drum - 205L
Oil Drum - 20L
Oil Filters
Oily Water
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YTD
Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Used Oil
Contaminated
Soils
Total
Recycled/Reused
Haz
%
Scrap Metal
NON-HAZARDOUS - RECYCLED
Paper &
Cardboard
Security
DestructionCo-mingled
Fill/VENM
Mulch/Vegetation
Aggregates
Asphalt
Concrete
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Total
Recycled/Reused
NonHaz
%
HAZARDOUS - LANDFILL
Oily Rags /
Absorbents
Medical
Contaminated
Soils
Total Disposed
Haz
NON-HAZARDOUS - LANDFILL
%
Mixed Solid
Waste (MSW)
Fill/VENM
Mulch/Vegetation
Aggregates
Asphalt
Concrete
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Construction Waste and Resources Management Plan
(Appendix B7)
Metal
Total Disposed
NonHaz
%
2014
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
YTD
Total to Landfill
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Total
Weight/tonnes
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
total check
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
%
Total
Recycled/Reused
%
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