Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 1 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Bimodal Worksheets 1 If log x 2 − log 2a = log3a , then logx expressed in terms of loga is equivalent to 8 The table below shows five numbers and their frequency of occurrence. 2 How many negative solutions to the equation 2x 3 − 4x 2 + 3x − 1 = 0 exist? 3 A circle is drawn to represent a pizza with a 12 inch diameter. The circle is cut into eight congruent pieces. What is the length of the outer edge of any one piece of this circle? The interquartile range for these data is 1 − 9 Which expression is equivalent to 9x 2 y 6 2 ? 4 A video-streaming service can choose from six half-hour shows and four one-hour shows. Which expression could be used to calculate the number of different ways the service can choose four half-hour shows and two one-hour shows? 5 Which expression is equivalent to (n m p)(x), 10 The expression 1 + cos 2A is equivalent to sin2A 11 The expression (2a) −4 is equivalent to given m(x) = sinx , n(x) = 3x , and p(x) = x 2 ? 6 Expressed in simplest form, 3y 9 + is 2y − 6 6 − 2y 3 12 If sin A = , what is the value of cos 2A? 8 equivalent to 7 What is the range of f(x) = |x − 3 | + 2? 1 13 What is a positive value of tan x , when 2 sin x = 0.8? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 2 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 14 How many distinct ways can the eleven letters in the word "TALLAHASSEE" be arranged? 15 If log2 = a and log3 = b , the expression log 22 A spinner is divided into eight equal sections. Five sections are red and three are green. If the spinner is spun three times, what is the probability that it lands on red exactly twice? 9 is 20 equivalent to 16 The expression (x + i) 2 − (x − i) 2 is equivalent to 23 If the amount of time students work in any given week is normally distributed with a mean of 10 hours per week and a standard deviation of 2 hours, what is the probability a student works between 8 and 11 hours per week? x 2 + 9x − 22 ÷ (2 − x) is equivalent x 2 − 121 17 The sum of the first eight terms of the series 3 − 12 + 48 − 192 + . . . is 24 The expression 18 What is the common ratio of the sequence 1 5 3 3 3 4 9 a b ,− a b , ab 5 ,. . .? 32 16 64 25 When factored completely, the expression x 3 − 2x 2 − 9x + 18 is equivalent to 19 How many different ways can teams of four members be formed from a class of 20 students? to 26 A study compared the number of years of education a person received and that person's average yearly salary. It was determined that the relationship between these two quantities was linear and the correlation coefficient was 0.91. Which conclusion can be made based on the findings of this study? 20 The value of csc 138°23′ rounded to four decimal places is 27 The terminal side of an angle measuring 21 Which transformation of y = f(x) moves the graph 7 units to the left and 3 units down? radians lies in Quadrant 4π 5 Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 3 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 4 28 Which expression is equivalent to ∑ (a − n) ? 2 35 When x 2 + 3x − 4 is subtracted from x 3 + 3x 2 − 2x , the difference is n=1 9 29 Which equation has roots with the sum equal to 4 3 and the product equal to ? 4 30 The expression x 2 (x + 2) − (x + 2) is equivalent to 2 3 31 What is the product of x − y 2 and 4 5 2 x + 3 y 2 ? 5 4 b c is equivalent to 32 The expression b d− c a+ 36 A school math team consists of three juniors and five seniors. How many different groups can be formed that consist of one junior and two seniors? 37 A math club has 30 boys and 20 girls. Which expression represents the total number of different 5-member teams, consisting of 3 boys and 2 girls, that can be formed? 38 In the interval 0° ≤ x < 360°, tanx is undefined when x equals 39 What is the total number of different nine-letter arrangements that can be formed using the letters in the word “TENNESSEE”? 40 Which ordered pair is a solution of the system of equations shown below? x + y = 5 (x + 3) 2 + (y − 3) 2 = 53 1 2 33 What is the value of 4x + x 0 + x 1 − 4 when x = 16? 41 What is the conjugate of 34 If 2x 3 = y, then logy equals 1 3 + i? 2 2 Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 4 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 42 When factored completely, x 3 + 3x 2 − 4x − 12 equals 49 The domain of f(x) = − 3 is the set of all real 2−x numbers 3 3 = 43 If tan Arc cos , then k is k 3 50 In the right triangle shown below, what is the measure of angle S, to the nearest minute? 44 The exact value of csc 120° is 45 Which expression is equivalent to 2x −2 y −2 4y −5 ? 46 A customer will select three different toppings for a supreme pizza. If there are nine different toppings to choose from, how many different supreme pizzas can be made? 47 Susie invests $500 in an account that is compounded continuously at an annual interest rate of 5%, according to the formula A = Pe rt , where A is the amount accrued, P is the principal, r is the rate of interest, and t is the time, in years. Approximately how many years will it take for Susie’s money to double? 48 Which expression is equivalent to x −1 y 2 x 2 y −4 7 and ∠A terminates in Quadrant IV, 25 tan A equals 51 If sin A = − 52 What is the solution set of the equation − 2 sec x = 2 when 0° ≤ x < 360°? 53 A population, p(x) , of wild turkeys in a certain area is represented by the function p(x) = 17(1.15) 2x , where x is the number of years since 2010. How many more turkeys will be in the population for the year 2015 than 2010? 54 How many full cycles of the function y = 3 sin2x appear in radians? ? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 5 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 55 The expression −180x 16 is equivalent to 56 Which equation could be used to solve 2 5 − = 1? x−3 x 57 Which value of k satisfies the equation 8 3k + 4 = 4 2k − 1 ? 58 The expression 5 4− 11 is equivalent to 59 What is the solution set for 2cos θ − 1 = 0 in the interval 0° ≤ θ < 360°? 60 In the diagram below, the length of which line segment is equal to the exact value of sin θ ? 61 Which graph represents the solution set of | 4x − 5 | | | > 1? | 3 | 62 Approximately how many degrees does five radians equal? 63 The area of triangle ABC is 42. If AB = 8 and m∠B = 61, the length of BC is approximately 64 What is the fourth term in the binomial expansion (x − 2) 8 ? 65 What is the solution set of |x − 2| =3x + 10? 66 If f(x) = 9 − x 2 , what are its domain and range? 67 When −3 − 2i is multiplied by its conjugate, the result is 68 The expression log4m2 is equivalent to Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 6 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 69 The expression sin(θ + 90)° is equivalent to 75 A circle with center O and passing through the origin is graphed below. 70 The formula to determine continuously compounded interest is A = Pe rt , where A is the amount of money in the account, P is the initial investment, r is the interest rate, and t is the time, in years. Which equation could be used to determine the value of an account with an $18,000 initial investment, at an interest rate of 1.25% for 24 months? 71 Liz has applied to a college that requires students to score in the top 6.7% on the mathematics portion of an aptitude test. The scores on the test are approximately normally distributed with a mean score of 576 and a standard deviation of 104. What is the minimum score Liz must earn to meet this requirement? What is the equation of circle O? 1− 76 The simplest form of 1− 4 x 2 8 − 2 x x is 72 Which expression is equivalent to (5 −2 a 3 b −4 ) −1 ? 77 What is the solution of the inequality 9 − x 2 < 0? 73 For y = 3 , what are the domain and range? x−4 74 A theater has 35 seats in the first row. Each row has four more seats than the row before it. Which expression represents the number of seats in the nth row? 78 An arithmetic sequence has a first term of 10 and a sixth term of 40. What is the 20th term of this sequence? 79 What is the product of 3 4a 2 b 4 and 3 16a 3 b 2 ? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 7 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 80 The graph below shows the average price of gasoline, in dollars, for the years 1997 to 2007. 86 If cos θ = 3 , then what is cos 2θ ? 4 87 There are eight people in a tennis club. Which expression can be used to find the number of different ways they can place first, second, and third in a tournament? What is the approximate range of this graph? 88 The expression 3 2 x + 1 3 x − 1 − 3 x − 1 is 2 2 2 equivalent to 81 If f(x) = 4x − x 2 and g(x) = 1 1 , then (f g) is x 2 equal to 89 The table of values below can be modeled by which equation? 82 What is the common difference in the sequence 2a + 1, 4a + 4, 6a + 7, 8a + 10, . . .? 83 What is the period of the graph y = 1 sin6x ? 2 84 In DEF , d = 5, e = 8, and m∠D = 32. How many distinct triangles can be drawn given these measurements? 90 What are the sum and product of the roots of the equation 6x 2 − 4x − 12 = 0? 2 91 The expression 2 − 3 x is equivalent to 85 The ninth term of the expansion of (3x + 2y) 15 is Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 8 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 92 As shown in the table below, a person’s target heart rate during exercise changes as the person gets older. 97 The solution set of the equation 2x − 4 = x − 2 is 98 If $5000 is invested at a rate of 3% interest compounded quarterly, what is the value of the investment in 5 years? (Use the formula nt r A = P 1 + , where A is the amount accrued, P n is the principal, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times per year the money is compounded, and t is the length of time, in years.) Which value represents the linear correlation coefficient, rounded to the nearest thousandth, between a person’s age, in years, and that person’s target heart rate, in beats per minute? 1 93 If sin A = , what is the value of cos 2A? 3 94 What is the sum of the first 19 terms of the sequence 3,10,17,24,31,. . .? 99 Circle O has a radius of 2 units. An angle with a measure of π radians is in standard position. If 6 the terminal side of the angle intersects the circle at point B, what are the coordinates of B? 100 How many different six-letter arrangements can be made using the letters of the word “TATTOO”? 101 Given y varies inversely as x, when y is multiplied 1 by , then x is multiplied by 2 95 Which equation represents a graph that has a period of 4π ? 96 Expressed in simplest form, −18 − −32 is 102 Two sides of a triangular-shaped sandbox measure 22 feet and 13 feet. If the angle between these two sides measures 55°, what is the area of the sandbox, to the nearest square foot? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 9 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 103 Which equation is represented by the graph below? 109 If order does not matter, which selection of students would produce the most possible committees? 110 What is the domain of the function shown below? 104 Max solves a quadratic equation by completing the square. He shows a correct step: (x + 2) 2 = −9 What are the solutions to his equation? 105 Which ordered pair is in the solution set of the system of equations shown below? y 2 − x 2 + 32 = 0 3y − x = 0 106 If sin θ < 0 and cot θ > 0, in which quadrant does the terminal side of angle θ lie? 1 111 If log b x = 3log b p − 2 log b t + log b r , then the 2 value of x is 2 112 What is the value of ∑ (3 − 2a) ? x x=0 107 What is the domain of the function g x = 3 x -1? 113 The first four terms of the sequence defined by 1 a 1 = and a n + 1 = 1 − a n are 2 108 What is the inverse of the function f(x) = log 4 x? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 10 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 114 Which expression is equivalent to x −1 y 4 −5 3x y −1 ? 115 Yusef deposits $50 into a savings account that pays 3.25% interest compounded quarterly. The amount, A, in his account can be determined by the nt r formula A = P 1 + , where P is the initial n amount invested, r is the interest rate, n is the number of times per year the money is compounded, and t is the number of years for which the money is invested. What will his investment be worth in 12 years if he makes no other deposits or withdrawals? 120 In a certain high school, a survey revealed the mean amount of bottled water consumed by students each day was 153 bottles with a standard deviation of 22 bottles. Assuming the survey represented a normal distribution, what is the range of the number of bottled waters that approximately 68.2% of the students drink? 121 A population of rabbits doubles every 60 days t 60 according to the formula P = 10(2) , where P is the population of rabbits on day t. What is the value of t when the population is 320? 1 7 2 3 5 x − x is subtracted from x 2 − x + 2, 4 4 8 8 the difference is 122 When 116 If f x = 4x 2 − x + 1, then f(a + 1) equals 117 Which values of x in the interval 0° ≤ x < 360° satisfy the equation 2sin 2 x + sin x − 1 = 0? 118 In parallelogram BFLO, OL = 3.8, LF = 7.4, and m∠O = 126. If diagonal BL is drawn, what is the area of BLF ? 119 The quantities p and q vary inversely. If p = 20 when q = −2, and p = x when q = −2x + 2, then x equals 123 The conjugate of the complex expression −5x + 4i is 124 What is the product of the roots of the quadratic equation 2x 2 − 7x = 5? 125 A wheel has a radius of 18 inches. Which distance, to the nearest inch, does the wheel travel when it 2π radians? rotates through an angle of 5 Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 11 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 126 What are the zeros of the polynomial function graphed below? 131 Which equation is represented by the graph below? 127 A scholarship committee rewards the school's top math students. The amount of money each winner receives is inversely proportional to the number of scholarship recipients. If there are three winners, they each receive $400. If there are eight winners, how much money will each winner receive? 132 If logx = 2log a + log b , then x equals 133 The expression 128 Which expression represents the third term in the expansion of (2x 4 − y) 3 ? 129 The expression 3 27a 3 ⋅ 4 16b 8 is equivalent to 130 If f(x) = 2x 2 − 3x + 1 and g(x) = x + 5, what is f(g(x))? 3 64a 16 is equivalent to 134 What is the solution set for the equation 5x + 29 = x + 3? 135 By law, a wheelchair service ramp may be inclined no more than 4.76°. If the base of a ramp begins 15 feet from the base of a public building, which equation could be used to determine the maximum height, h, of the ramp where it reaches the building’s entrance? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 12 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 136 What is the period of the graph of the equation 1 y = sin2x ? 3 141 Given angle A in Quadrant I with sin A = 12 and 13 3 angle B in Quadrant II with cos B = − , what is the 5 value of cos(A − B)? 137 Which equation is graphed in the diagram below? 142 Which equation represents the graph below? 138 A sequence has the following terms: a 1 = 4, a 2 = 10, a 3 = 25, a 4 = 62.5. Which formula represents the nth term in the sequence? 139 A cliff diver on a Caribbean island jumps from a height of 105 feet, with an initial upward velocity of 5 feet per second. An equation that models the height, h(t) , above the water, in feet, of the diver in time elapsed, t, in seconds, is h(t) = −16t 2 + 5t + 105. How many seconds, to the nearest hundredth, does it take the diver to fall 45 feet below his starting point? 140 Angle θ is in standard position and (−4,0) is a point on the terminal side of θ . What is the value of sec θ ? 143 What is the range of the function shown below? 144 If sin x = siny = a and cos x = cos y = b , then cos(x − y) is 145 What is the product of the roots of 4x 2 − 5x = 3? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 13 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 146 What is the area of a parallelogram that has sides measuring 8 cm and 12 cm and includes an angle of 120°? 1 1 x + 8 and h(x) = x − 2, what is the 2 2 value of g(h( − 8))? 153 If g(x) = 147 If x = 3i , y = 2i , and z = m + i, the expression xy 2 z equals 154 The expression 148 What is the fourth term of the sequence defined by a 1 = 3xy 5 155 What is the graph of the solution set of |2x − 1| > 5? 1 7− 11 is equivalent to 2x a n = a n − 1 ? y 149 In FGH , f = 6, g = 9 , and m∠H = 57. Which statement can be used to determine the numerical value of h? 150 If f(x) = 2x 2 + 1 and g(x) = 3x − 2, what is the value of f(g( − 2))? x 1 x 1 151 What is the product of − and + ? 4 3 4 3 152 Which graph represents the solution set of x + 16 ≤ 7? x−2 3 156 The points (2,3), 4, , and (6,d) lie on the graph 4 of a function. If y is inversely proportional to the square of x, what is the value of d? 1 3 9 157 The common ratio of the sequence − , ,− is 2 4 8 3 158 If p varies inversely as q, and p = 10 when q = , 2 3 what is the value of p when q = ? 5 159 What is the solution set of the equation 3x 5 − 48x = 0? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 14 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 160 What is the common difference of the arithmetic sequence below? −7x,−4x,−x,2x,5x,. . . 161 If d varies inversely as t, and d = 20 when t = 2, what is the value of t when d = −5? 162 What is the common ratio of the geometric sequence shown below? −2,4,−8,16,. . . 3 163 The sum of 6a 4 b 2 and simplest radical form, is 3 162a 4 b 2 , expressed in 164 What is the number of degrees in an angle whose 8π ? radian measure is 5 165 The table below displays the number of siblings of each of the 20 students in a class. 166 When factored completely, the expression 3x 3 − 5x 2 − 48x + 80 is equivalent to 167 What is the number of degrees in an angle whose measure is 2 radians? 168 What is the product of the roots of x 2 − 4x + k = 0 if one of the roots is 7? 169 When x −1 + 1 is divided by x + 1, the quotient equals 3 3 170 The expression 27x 2 16x 4 is equivalent to 171 The table below displays the results of a survey regarding the number of pets each student in a class has. The average number of pets per student in this class is 2. What is the value of k for this table? What is the population standard deviation, to the nearest hundredth, for this group? 172 How many distinct triangles can be constructed if m∠A = 30, side a = 34 , and side b = 12? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 15 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 173 Which value of k will make x 2 − 1 x + k a perfect 4 5 180 The expression 4 + ∑ 3(k − x) is equal to k=2 square trinomial? −1 174 Which expression is equivalent to 3x 2 ? 181 The expression 175 The value of sin(180 + x) is equivalent to 182 What is the equation of the graph shown cot x is equivalent to csc x below? 176 What is the middle term in the expansion of 6 x − 2y ? 2 177 How many different 11-letter arrangements are possible using the letters in the word “ARRANGEMENT”? 178 What is the solution set of the equation 5 30 ? +1= 2 x−3 x −9 179 The scores on a standardized exam have a mean of 82 and a standard deviation of 3.6. Assuming a normal distribution, a student's score of 91 would rank 183 What is the third term in the expansion of (2x − 3) 5 ? 15 184 What is the value of tan Arc cos ? 17 185 The expression 3− 8 3 is equivalent to Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 16 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Bimodal Worksheets 186 If f x = x , what is the value of f(−10)? x − 16 2 192 A dartboard is shown in the diagram below. The two lines intersect at the center of the circle, and 2π . the central angle in sector 2 measures 3 187 In the diagram below of right triangle KTW, KW = 6, KT = 5, and m∠KTW = 90. What is the measure of ∠K , to the nearest minute? If darts thrown at this board are equally likely to land anywhere on the board, what is the probability that a dart that hits the board will land in either sector 1 or sector 3? 188 The solutions of the equation y 2 − 3y = 9 are 193 The conjugate of 7 − 5i is 189 What is the value of x in the equation 9 3x + 1 = 27 x + 2 ? 5 194 The value of the expression ∑ (−r 2 + r) is r =3 190 The expression 2logx − (3log y + log z) is equivalent to 195 What is the fourth term in the expansion of (3x − 2) 5 ? 191 The expression (x − 1) 2 − 2 3 is equivalent to Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 17 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 196 Which equation is sketched in the diagram below? 202 If a = 3 and b = −2, what is the value of the a −2 expression −3 ? b 203 What is a formula for the nth term of sequence B shown below? B = 10,12,14,16,. . . 204 If r = 3 A2 B , then log r can be represented by C 197 If f(x) = x 2 − 5 and g(x) = 6x, then g(f(x)) is equal to 205 The expression 198 The value of tan126°43′ to the nearest ten-thousandth is 199 An amateur bowler calculated his bowling average for the season. If the data are normally distributed, about how many of his 50 games were within one standard deviation of the mean? a 2 b −3 is equivalent to a −4 b 2 206 Brian correctly used a method of completing the square to solve the equation x 2 + 7x − 11 = 0. Brian’s first step was to rewrite the equation as x 2 + 7x = 11 . He then added a number to both sides of the equation. Which number did he add? 1 x − 3 and g(x) = 2x + 5, what is the value 2 of (g f)(4)? 207 If f(x) = 200 In simplest form, 201 In −300 is equivalent to ABC , a = 3, b = 5, and c = 7. What is m∠C ? 208 What is the conjugate of −2 + 3i? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 18 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 209 Three marbles are to be drawn at random, without replacement, from a bag containing 15 red marbles, 10 blue marbles, and 5 white marbles. Which expression can be used to calculate the probability of drawing 2 red marbles and 1 white marble from the bag? 215 What is the radian measure of an angle whose measure is −420°? 216 The expression 210 The principal would like to assemble a committee of 8 students from the 15-member student council. How many different committees can be chosen? 211 A circle has a radius of 4 inches. In inches, what is the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 2 radians? 212 Which formula can be used to determine the total number of different eight-letter arrangements that can be formed using the letters in the word DEADLINE? x 1 − 4 x 213 Written in simplest form, the expression is 1 1 + 2x 4 equivalent to 214 When x −1 − 1 is divided by x − 1, the quotient is 4 5− 13 is equivalent to 217 The number of minutes students took to complete a quiz is summarized in the table below. If the mean number of minutes was 17, which equation could be used to calculate the value of x? 218 A four-digit serial number is to be created from the digits 0 through 9. How many of these serial numbers can be created if 0 can not be the first digit, no digit may be repeated, and the last digit must be 5? 219 The solution set of 4 x 2 + 4x = 2 −6 is 220 Which values of x are in the solution set of the following system of equations? y = 3x − 6 y = x2 − x − 6 Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 19 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 221 In the diagram below of a unit circle, the ordered 2 2 represents the point where the ,− pair − 2 2 terminal side of θ intersects the unit circle. 226 The expression 4ab is equivalent to 2b − 3a 18b 3 + 7ab 6b 227 Which values of x are solutions of the equation x 3 + x 2 − 2x = 0? 228 A survey completed at a large university asked 2,000 students to estimate the average number of hours they spend studying each week. Every tenth student entering the library was surveyed. The data showed that the mean number of hours that students spend studying was 15.7 per week. Which characteristic of the survey could create a bias in the results? What is m∠θ ? 222 The product of (3 + 5) and (3 − 3 ? 229 What is the principal value of cos −1 − 2 5) is 230 What is the period of the function f(θ) = −2cos 3θ ? 223 Which two functions are inverse functions of each other? 231 The solution set of the inequality x 2 − 3x > 10 is 224 What is the common difference of the arithmetic sequence 5,8,11,14? 225 What is the solution of the equation 2 log 4 (5x) = 3? 232 In ABC , m∠A = 74, a = 59.2, and c = 60.3. What are the two possible values for m∠C , to the nearest tenth? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 20 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 233 The graph of y = x 3 − 4x 2 + x + 6 is shown below. 237 The table below shows the first-quarter averages for Mr. Harper’s statistics class. What is the product of the roots of the equation x 3 − 4x 2 + x + 6 = 0? What is the population variance for this set of data? 234 The minimum point on the graph of the equation y = f(x) is (−1,−3). What is the minimum point on the graph of the equation y = f(x) + 5 ? 235 What is the number of degrees in an angle whose 11π ? radian measure is 12 236 What is the domain of the function f(x) = x − 2 + 3? 238 Which graph represents one complete cycle of the equation y = sin3π x ? 239 Four points on the graph of the function f(x) are shown below. {(0,1),(1,2),(2,4),(3,8)} Which equation represents f(x)? 240 What is the coefficient of the fourth term in the expansion of (a − 4b) 9 ? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 21 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 241 What are the domain and the range of the function shown in the graph below? 247 The expression (3 − 7i) 2 is equivalent to 248 In ABC , m∠A = 120 , b = 10, and c = 18. What is the area of ABC to the nearest square inch? 249 Ms. Bell's mathematics class consists of 4 sophomores, 10 juniors, and 5 seniors. How many different ways can Ms. Bell create a four-member committee of juniors if each junior has an equal chance of being selected? 250 Which equation is represented by the graph below? 242 What is the range of f(x) = (x + 4) 2 + 7? 243 The product of i 7 and i 5 is equivalent to 244 What is the solution set of the equation |4a + 6| − 4a = −10? 245 Factored completely, the expression 6x − x 3 − x 2 is equivalent to 246 Which graph represents the solution set of |6x − 7| ≤ 5? 251 What is the common ratio of the geometric sequence whose first term is 27 and fourth term is 64? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 22 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 252 In the diagram below of right triangle JTM, JT = 12, JM = 6, and m∠JMT = 90. 2 255 The value of the expression 2 ∑ (n 2 + 2 n ) is n =0 256 What is the value of x in the equation log 5 x = 4? 257 The expression cos 2 θ − cos 2θ is equivalent to What is the value of cot J ? 253 In ABC , a = 15, b = 14, and c = 13, as shown in the diagram below. What is the m∠C , to the nearest degree? 258 What is the period of the function 1 x y = sin − π ? 2 3 259 The roots of the equation 2x 2 + 7x − 3 = 0 are 260 The sides of a parallelogram measure 10 cm and 18 cm. One angle of the parallelogram measures 46 degrees. What is the area of the parallelogram, to the nearest square centimeter? 261 Factored completely, the expression 12x 4 + 10x 3 − 12x 2 is equivalent to 3 2 1 x − x − 4 is subtracted from 2 4 5 2 3 x − x + 1, the difference is 4 2 254 When 262 The expression log 8 64 is equivalent to Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 23 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 263 What is the radian measure of the smaller angle formed by the hands of a clock at 7 o’clock? 268 The expression 2i 2 + 3i 3 is equivalent to 269 The graph of y = f(x) is shown below. 264 For which equation does the sum of the roots equal −3 and the product of the roots equal 2? 265 The expression sin 2 θ + cos 2 θ is equivalent to 1 − sin 2 θ 266 Samantha constructs the scatter plot below from a set of data. Which set lists all the real solutions of f(x) = 0? 270 If a function is defined by the equation f(x) = 4 x , which graph represents the inverse of this function? Based on her scatter plot, which regression model would be most appropriate? 267 The value of x in the equation 4 2x + 5 = 8 3x is 271 Akeem invests $25,000 in an account that pays 4.75% annual interest compounded continuously. Using the formula A = Pe rt , where A = the amount in the account after t years, P = principal invested, and r = the annual interest rate, how many years, to the nearest tenth, will it take for Akeem’s investment to triple? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 24 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org −5 w 272 When simplified, the expression −9 w equivalent to 1 2 is 275 The solution set of 3x + 16 = x + 2 is 276 Which expression is equivalent to 3 +5 3 −5 ? 273 Which equation is represented by the graph below? 277 Twenty different cameras will be assigned to several boxes. Three cameras will be randomly selected and assigned to box A. Which expression can be used to calculate the number of ways that three cameras can be assigned to box A? 278 The lengths of 100 pipes have a normal distribution with a mean of 102.4 inches and a standard deviation of 0.2 inch. If one of the pipes measures exactly 102.1 inches, its length lies 1 279 The expression log 5 is equivalent to 25 274 Which ratio represents csc A in the diagram below? 280 What is the formula for the nth term of the sequence 54,18,6,. . .? 281 An auditorium has 21 rows of seats. The first row has 18 seats, and each succeeding row has two more seats than the previous row. How many seats are in the auditorium? Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Exam Bimodal Questions Worksheet # 25 Name: ______________________ www.jmap.org 282 Which equation represents the circle shown in the graph below that passes through the point (0,−1)? 287 What is the fifteenth term of the sequence 5,−10,20,−40,80,. . .? 288 What is the fifteenth term of the geometric sequence − 5, 10 ,−2 5 ,. . .? 289 If sin A = 2 where 0° < A < 90°, what is the value 3 of sin2A? 290 What are the values of θ in the interval 0° ≤ θ < 360° that satisfy the equation tan θ − 3 = 0? 283 The solution set of the equation x + 3 = 3 − x is 284 For which equation does the sum of the roots equal 3 and the product of the roots equal −2? 4 291 The expression cos 4x cos 3x + sin4x sin 3x is equivalent to 292 The graph below shows the function f(x). − 285 The expression x 2 5 is equivalent to 286 How many distinct triangles can be formed if m∠A = 35, a = 10, and b = 13? Which graph represents the function f(x + 2)? ID: A Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Bimodal Worksheets Answer Section 1 ANS: 1 log 6 + log a 2 log x 2 = log 3a + log 2a 2 logx = log 6a 2 log x = log 6 log a 2 + 2 2 log x = 2 loga 1 log 6 + 2 2 log x = 1 log 6 + log a 2 PTS: 2 REF: 011224a2 KEY: splitting logs 2 ANS: 0 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms PTS: 2 3 ANS: 3π 2 REF: 061222a2 STA: A2.A.50 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations REF: 061212a2 STA: A2.A.61 TOP: Arc Length s=θr= 2π 3π ⋅6 = 8 2 PTS: 2 KEY: arc length 4 ANS: 6 C 4 ⋅4 C 2 PTS: 2 REF: 061523a2 STA: A2.S.9 TOP: Differentiating Permutations and Combinations 5 ANS: 3sinx 2 PTS: 2 KEY: variables REF: 061216a2 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions ID: A 6 ANS: 3 2 3y 3y 3y − 9 3(y − 3) 3 9 9 + = − = = = 2y − 6 6 − 2y 2y − 6 2y − 6 2y − 6 2(y − 3) 2 PTS: 2 7 ANS: {y | y ≥ 2} REF: 011325a2 STA: A2.A.16 TOP: Addition and Subtraction of Rationals PTS: 2 KEY: real domain 8 ANS: 5 12 − 7 = 5 REF: 011222a2 STA: A2.A.39 TOP: Domain and Range PTS: 2 REF: 011525a2 STA: A2.S.4 KEY: range, quartiles, interquartile range, variance 9 ANS: 1 3xy 3 TOP: Dispersion PTS: 2 REF: 011306a2 STA: A2.A.8 10 ANS: cot A 1 + cos 2A 1 + 2 cos 2 A − 1 cos A = = = cot A sin 2A 2 sinA cos A sinA TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents PTS: 2 KEY: simplifying 11 ANS: 1 16a 4 REF: 061522a2 STA: A2.A.77 TOP: Double Angle Identities PTS: 2 12 ANS: 23 32 REF: 061402a2 STA: A2.A.8 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents 3 2 32 9 23 cos 2A = 1 − 2 sin A = 1 − 2 = − = 32 32 32 8 2 PTS: 2 KEY: evaluating REF: 011510a2 STA: A2.A.77 TOP: Double Angle Identities ID: A 13 ANS: 0.5 1 If sin x = 0.8, then cos x = 0.6. tan x = 2 PTS: 2 14 ANS: 831,600 11 P 11 3!2!2!2! REF: 061220a2 = 1 − 0.6 = 1 + 0.6 0.4 = 0.5. 1.6 STA: A2.A.77 TOP: Half Angle Identities STA: A2.S.10 TOP: Permutations 39,916,800 = 831,600 48 PTS: 2 15 ANS: 2b − a − 1 log 9 − log 20 REF: 081512a2 log 3 2 − log(10 ⋅ 2) 2 log 3 − (log 10 + log 2) 2b − (1 + a) 2b − a − 1 PTS: 2 REF: 011326a2 STA: A2.A.19 KEY: expressing logs algebraically 16 ANS: 4xi (x + i) 2 − (x − i) 2 = x 2 + 2xi + i 2 − (x 2 − 2xi + i 2 ) = 4xi TOP: Properties of Logarithms PTS: 2 REF: 011327a2 STA: A2.N.9 TOP: Multiplication and Division of Complex Numbers 17 ANS: −39,321 S8 = 3(1 − (−4) 8 ) 196,605 = = −39,321 5 1 − (−4) PTS: 2 KEY: geometric 18 ANS: 6b − 2 a 3 − a3b4 32 6b = − 2 1 5 3 a a b 64 PTS: 2 REF: 061304a2 STA: A2.A.35 TOP: Summations REF: 061326a2 STA: A2.A.31 TOP: Sequences ID: A 19 ANS: 4,845 20 C 4 = 4,845 PTS: 2 20 ANS: 1.5057 REF: 011509a2 STA: A2.S.11 TOP: Combinations PTS: 2 21 ANS: y = f(x + 7) − 3 REF: 061217a2 STA: A2.A.66 TOP: Determining Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 REF: 061516a2 STA: A2.A.46 TOP: Transformations with Functions and Relations 22 ANS: 225 512 5 2 3 1 225 = 3 C2 8 8 512 PTS: 2 REF: 011221a2 KEY: spinner 23 ANS: 53.2% 34.1% + 19.1% = 53.2% STA: A2.S.15 PTS: 2 REF: 011212a2 STA: A2.S.5 KEY: probability 24 ANS: 1 11 − x (x + 11)(x − 2) −1 −1 x 2 + 9x − 22 ÷ (2 − x) = ⋅ = 2 (x + 11)(x − 11) x − 2 x − 11 x − 121 PTS: 2 KEY: Division REF: 011423a2 STA: A2.A.16 TOP: Binomial Probability TOP: Normal Distributions TOP: Multiplication and Division of Rationals ID: A 25 ANS: (x − 2)(x − 3)(x + 3) x 3 − 2x 2 − 9x + 18 x 2 (x − 2) − 9(x − 2) (x 2 − 9)(x − 2) (x + 3)(x − 3)(x − 2) PTS: 2 REF: 011511a2 26 ANS: There was a strong relationship. STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring by Grouping PTS: 2 27 ANS: II STA: A2.S.8 TOP: Correlation Coefficient REF: 081502a2 PTS: 2 REF: 061502a2 STA: A2.M.1 28 ANS: 4a 2 − 20a + 30 (a − 1) 2 + (a − 2) 2 + (a − 3) 2 + (a − 4) 2 TOP: Radian Measure (a 2 − 2a + 1) + (a 2 − 4a + 4) + (a 2 − 6a + 9) + (a 2 − 8a + 16) 4a 2 − 20a + 30 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 29 ANS: 4x 2 − 9x + 3 = 0 sum of the roots, REF: 011414a2 STA: A2.N.10 TOP: Sigma Notation −b −(−9) 9 c 3 = = . product of the roots, = 4 4 a 4 a PTS: 2 KEY: basic 30 ANS: (x + 1)(x − 1)(x + 2) REF: 061208a2 STA: A2.A.21 TOP: Roots of Quadratics REF: 011426a2 STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring by Grouping x 2 (x + 2) − (x + 2) (x 2 − 1)(x + 2) (x + 1)(x − 1)(x + 2) PTS: 2 ID: A 31 ANS: 4 2 9 4 x − y 16 25 The binomials are conjugates, so use FL. PTS: 2 REF: 061201a2 STA: A2.N.3 32 ANS: ac + b cd − b b ac + b a+ c c ac + b c ac + b = = ⋅ = c cd − b cd − b b cd − b d− c c TOP: Operations with Polynomials PTS: 2 33 ANS: 1 17 2 STA: A2.A.17 TOP: Complex Fractions STA: A2.N.1 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents PTS: 2 REF: 061426a2 KEY: splitting logs 35 ANS: x 3 + 2x 2 − 5x + 4 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms PTS: 2 REF: 011314a2 36 ANS: 30 3 C 1 ⋅5 C 2 = 3 ⋅ 10 = 30 STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials PTS: 2 37 ANS: 30 C 3 ⋅20 C 2 STA: A2.S.12 TOP: Combinations REF: 011405a2 1 2 f(16) = 4(16) + 16 + 16 = 4(4) + 1 + = 17 0 − 1 4 1 2 1 2 PTS: 2 34 ANS: log2 + 3logx REF: 081503a2 log2x 3 = log 2 + log x 3 = log2 + 3logx REF: 061422a2 PTS: 2 REF: 011417a2 STA: A2.S.9 TOP: Differentiating Permutations and Combinations ID: A 38 ANS: 90º and 270º PTS: 1 REF: 011312a2 KEY: degrees, common angles 39 ANS: 3,780 362,880 9 P9 = = 3,780 96 4!⋅ 2!⋅ 2! STA: A2.A.56 TOP: Determining Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 40 ANS: (−5,10) STA: A2.S.10 TOP: Permutations REF: 061511a2 x+y = 5 . −5 + y = 5 y = −x + 5 y = 10 (x + 3) 2 + (−x + 5 − 3) 2 = 53 x 2 + 6x + 9 + x 2 − 4x + 4 = 53 2x 2 + 2x − 40 = 0 x 2 + x − 20 = 0 (x + 5)(x − 4) = 0 x = −5,4 PTS: 2 KEY: equations 41 ANS: 1 3 − i 2 2 REF: 011302a2 STA: A2.A.3 TOP: Quadratic-Linear Systems PTS: 2 42 ANS: (x + 2)(x − 2)(x + 3) REF: 011213a2 STA: A2.N.8 TOP: Conjugates of Complex Numbers REF: 061214a2 STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring by Grouping x 3 + 3x 2 − 4x − 12 x 2 (x + 3) − 4(x + 3) (x 2 − 4)(x + 3) (x + 2)(x − 2)(x + 3) PTS: 2 ID: A 43 ANS: 2 tan30 = 3 3 = 30 . Arc cos 3 k 3 k = cos 30 k =2 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 44 ANS: REF: 061323a2 STA: A2.A.64 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions 2 3 3 sin 120 = 3 2 csc 120 = ⋅ 2 3 PTS: 2 45 ANS: y3 3 3 = 2 3 3 REF: 081505a2 STA: A2.A.59 TOP: Reciprocal Trigonometric Relationships PTS: 2 46 ANS: 84 9 C 3 = 84 REF: 061324a2 STA: A2.A.9 TOP: Negative Exponents PTS: 2 47 ANS: 13.9 1000 = 500e .05t REF: 081513a2 STA: A2.S.11 TOP: Combinations REF: 061313a2 STA: A2.A.6 TOP: Exponential Growth REF: 061506a2 STA: A2.A.9 TOP: Negative Exponents 2x 2 2 = e .05t ln 2 = ln e .05t ln 2 .05t ⋅ ln e = .05 .05 13.9 ≈ t PTS: 2 48 ANS: y6 x3 PTS: 2 ID: A 49 ANS: less than 2 PTS: 2 KEY: real domain 50 ANS: 28°4' sin S = REF: 011521a2 STA: A2.A.39 TOP: Domain and Range REF: 061311a2 STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios 8 17 S = sin −1 8 17 S ≈ 28°4' PTS: 2 51 ANS: 7 − 24 7 − 25 sin A 7 7 24 = = − If sin A = − , cos A = , and tanA = cos A 24 24 25 25 25 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 52 ANS: {135°,225°} REF: 011413a2 STA: A2.A.64 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 REF: 011322a2 KEY: reciprocal functions STA: A2.A.68 TOP: Trigonometric Equations − 2 sec x = 2 sec x = − 2 2 cos x = − 2 2 x = 135,225 ID: A 53 ANS: 51 p(5) − p(0) = 17(1.15) 2(5) PTS: 2 54 ANS: 1 2π =π 2 − 17(1.15) 2(0) ≈ 68.8 − 17 ≈ 51 REF: 061527a2 STA: A2.A.12 TOP: Evaluating Exponential Expressions π =1 π PTS: 2 REF: 061519a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions 55 ANS: 6x 8 i 5 KEY: period −180x 16 = 6x 8 i 5 PTS: 2 REF: 081524a2 56 ANS: x 2 − 6x − 6 = 0 2(x − 3) x(x − 3) 5x − = x(x − 3) x(x − 3) x(x − 3) STA: A2.N.6 TOP: Square Roots of Negative Numbers STA: A2.A.23 TOP: Solving Rationals STA: A2.A.27 TOP: Exponential Equations 5x − 2x + 6 = x 2 − 3x 0 = x 2 − 6x − 6 PTS: 2 REF: 011522a2 KEY: irrational and complex solutions 57 ANS: 14 − 5 8 3k + 4 = 4 2k − 1 . (2 3 ) 3k + 4 = (2 2 ) 2k − 1 2 9k + 12 = 2 4k − 2 9k + 12 = 4k − 2 5k = −14 k= − 14 5 PTS: 2 REF: 011309a2 KEY: common base not shown ID: A 58 ANS: 4 + 11 4+ 11 11 4 + 11 5 4− ⋅ PTS: 2 59 ANS: {60°,300°} = 5(4 + 11) 5(4 + 11) = = 4+ 16 − 11 5 REF: 061509a2 11 STA: A2.N.5 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators 2 cos θ = 1 cos θ = 1 2 θ = cos −1 1 = 60, 300 2 PTS: 2 KEY: basic 60 ANS: TS REF: 061203a2 STA: A2.A.68 TOP: Trigonometric Equations PTS: 2 61 ANS: REF: 011315a2 STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios REF: 061209a2 STA: A2.A.1 TOP: Absolute Value Inequalities REF: 011427a2 STA: A2.M.2 TOP: Radian Measure 4x − 5 4x − 5 < −1 > 1 or 3 3 4x − 5 > 3 4x > 8 x>2 PTS: 2 KEY: graph 62 ANS: 286 180 5⋅ ≈ 286 4x − 5 < −3 4x < 2 x< 1 2 π PTS: 2 KEY: degrees ID: A 63 ANS: 12.0 1 42 = (a)(8) sin 61 2 42 ≈ 3.5a 12 ≈ a PTS: 2 REF: 011316a2 KEY: basic 64 ANS: −448x 5 8−3 ⋅ (−2) 3 = 56x 5 ⋅ (−8) = −448x 5 8 C3 ⋅ x STA: A2.A.74 PTS: 2 REF: 011308a2 STA: A2.A.36 65 ANS: −2 x − 2 = 3x + 10 −6 is extraneous. x − 2 = −3x − 10 −12 = 2x 4x = −8 −6 = x x = −2 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area TOP: Binomial Expansions PTS: 2 REF: 061513a2 STA: A2.A.1 66 ANS: domain: {x | − 3 ≤ x ≤ 3}; range: {y | 0 ≤ y ≤ 3} TOP: Absolute Value Equations PTS: 2 REF: 011313a2 KEY: real domain 67 ANS: 13 (−3 − 2i)(−3 + 2i) = 9 − 4i 2 = 9 + 4 = 13 TOP: Domain and Range STA: A2.A.39 PTS: 2 REF: 011512a2 STA: A2.N.9 TOP: Multiplication and Division of Complex Numbers 68 ANS: log4 + 2logm log4m2 = log 4 + log m2 = log4 + 2 logm PTS: 2 REF: 061321a2 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms KEY: splitting logs 69 ANS: cos θ sin(θ + 90) = sin θ ⋅ cos 90 + cos θ ⋅ sin90 = sin θ ⋅ (0) + cos θ ⋅ (1) = cos θ PTS: 2 KEY: identities REF: 061309a2 STA: A2.A.76 TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities ID: A 70 ANS: A = 18,000e 0.0125 • 2 PTS: 2 REF: 061416a2 STA: A2.A.12 71 ANS: 732 Top 6.7% = 1.5 s.d. + σ = 1.5(104) + 576 = 732 TOP: Evaluating Exponential Expressions PTS: 2 KEY: predict 72 ANS: 25b 4 a3 REF: 011420a2 STA: A2.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions PTS: 2 REF: 011514a2 73 ANS: {x | x > 4} and {y | y > 0} STA: A2.A.9 TOP: Negative Exponents PTS: 2 KEY: real domain 74 ANS: 35 + (n − 1)(4) REF: 011416a2 STA: A2.A.39 TOP: Domain and Range PTS: 2 REF: 061520a2 75 ANS: (x + 4) 2 + (y − 2) 2 = 20 STA: A2.A.29 TOP: Sequences 5 2 a −3 b 4 = 25b 4 a3 PTS: 2 REF: 011513a2 STA: A2.A.49 76 ANS: x x+2 4 1− x(x − 4) x x2 x 2 − 4x x × 2 = 2 = = (x − 4)(x + 2) x +2 2 8 x − 2x − 8 x 1− − 2 x x PTS: 2 REF: 061305a2 STA: A2.A.17 TOP: Equations of Circles TOP: Complex Fractions ID: A 77 ANS: {x | x > 3 or x < −3} or x + 3 < 0 and x − 3 < 0 9 − x2 < 0 x < −3 and x < 3 x2 − 9 > 0 x < −3 (x + 3)(x − 3) > 0 x + 3 > 0 and x − 3 > 0 x > −3 and x > 3 x>3 PTS: 2 REF: 061507a2 KEY: one variable 78 ANS: 124 40 − 10 30 = = 6 a n = 6n + 4 5 6−1 a 20 = 6(20) + 4 = 124 STA: A2.A.4 TOP: Quadratic Inequalities PTS: 2 79 ANS: STA: A2.A.32 TOP: Sequences STA: A2.N.2 TOP: Operations with Radicals PTS: 2 REF: 061418a2 81 ANS: 4 1 1 g = = 2. f(2) = 4(2) − 2 2 = 4 2 1 2 STA: A2.A.51 TOP: Domain and Range PTS: 2 REF: 011204a2 KEY: numbers 82 ANS: 2a + 3 (4a + 4) − (2a + 1) = 2a + 3 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions STA: A2.A.30 TOP: Sequences 4ab 2 3 3 REF: 081510a2 a2 64a 5 b 6 = 3 PTS: 2 80 ANS: 0.97 ≤ y ≤ 2.38 PTS: 2 4 3 a 3 a 2 b 6 = 4ab 2 3 a2 REF: 011516a2 REF: 011401a2 ID: A 83 ANS: π 3 2π π = 6 3 PTS: 2 REF: 061413a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions 84 ANS: 2 8 5 57.98 + 32 < 180 = sin 32 sinE (180 − 57.98) + 32 < 180 E ≈ 57.98 KEY: period PTS: 2 85 ANS: 7 8 15 C 8 (3x) (2y) REF: 011419a2 STA: A2.A.75 TOP: Law of Sines - The Ambiguous Case PTS: 2 86 ANS: 1 8 REF: 081525a2 STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions 3 2 9 9 8 1 cos 2θ = 2 − 1 = 2 − 1 = − = 4 8 8 8 16 PTS: 2 KEY: evaluating 87 ANS: 8 P3 REF: 081522a2 STA: A2.A.77 TOP: Double Angle Identities PTS: 2 REF: 011310a2 STA: A2.S.9 TOP: Differentiating Permutations and Combinations 88 ANS: 3x − 2 3 3 3 3 x − 1 x + 1 − x − 1 = x − 1 (2) = 3x − 2 2 2 2 2 PTS: 2 89 ANS: f(x) = |x | + 3 REF: 011524a2 STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials PTS: 2 REF: 011502a2 STA: A2.A.52 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Graph ID: A 90 ANS: 2 sum = ; product = −2 3 −b 4 2 c −12 = = . product: = = −2 sum: 6 3 6 a a PTS: 2 91 ANS: 4 − 12 x + 9x REF: 011209a2 STA: A2.A.20 TOP: Roots of Quadratics PTS: 2 92 ANS: −0.999 REF: 061407a2 STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials STA: A2.S.8 TOP: Correlation Coefficient . PTS: 2 93 ANS: 7 9 REF: 061225a2 2 1 2 7 cos 2A = 1 − 2 sin2 A = 1 − 2 = 1 − = 3 9 9 PTS: 2 REF: 011311a2 STA: A2.A.77 KEY: evaluating 94 ANS: 1254 n 19 S n = [2a + (n − 1)d] = [2(3) + (19 − 1)7] = 1254 2 2 TOP: Double Angle Identities PTS: 2 KEY: arithmetic 95 ANS: 1 y = 3 sin x 2 2π = 4π b TOP: Summations b= REF: 011202a2 STA: A2.A.35 1 2 PTS: 2 REF: 011425a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions KEY: period ID: A 96 ANS: −i 2 9 −1 2− −1 16 PTS: 2 97 ANS: {2,4} 2 = 3i 2 − 4i 2 = −i 2 REF: 061404a2 STA: A2.N.6 TOP: Square Roots of Negative Numbers 2x − 4 = x − 2 2x − 4 = x 2 − 4x + 4 0 = x 2 − 6x + 8 0 = (x − 4)(x − 2) x = 4,2 PTS: 2 REF: 061406a2 STA: A2.A.22 KEY: extraneous solutions 98 ANS: $5805.92 4 ⋅5 .03 5000 1 + = 5000(1.0075) 20 ≈ 5805.92 4 TOP: Solving Radicals PTS: 2 99 ANS: 3,1 STA: A2.A.12 TOP: Evaluating Exponential Expressions x = 2⋅ 3 = 2 REF: 011410a2 3 y = 2⋅ 1 =1 2 PTS: 2 100 ANS: 60 6 P6 720 = = 60 3!2! 12 REF: 061525a2 STA: A2.A.62 TOP: Determining Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 101 ANS: 2 REF: 011324a2 STA: A2.S.10 TOP: Permutations PTS: 2 REF: 061510a2 STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation ID: A 102 ANS: 117 1 (22)(13) sin 55 ≈ 117 2 PTS: 2 KEY: basic 103 ANS: y = 2 cos 3x REF: 061403a2 STA: A2.A.74 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area PTS: 2 REF: 011320a2 STA: A2.A.72 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Trigonometric Graph 104 ANS: −2 ± 3i (x + 2) 2 = −9 x + 2 =± −9 x = −2 ± 3i PTS: 2 105 ANS: (−6,−2) REF: 011408a2 x = 2y . y 2 − (3y) 2 + 32 = 0 STA: A2.A.24 TOP: Completing the Square . x = 3(−2) = −6 y 2 − 9y 2 = −32 −8y 2 = −32 y2 = 4 y = ±2 PTS: 2 KEY: equations 106 ANS: III REF: 061312a2 STA: A2.A.3 TOP: Quadratic-Linear Systems PTS: 2 107 ANS: (−∞,∞) REF: 061412a2 STA: A2.A.60 TOP: Finding the Terminal Side of an Angle PTS: 2 KEY: real domain 108 ANS: f −1 (x) = 4 x REF: 081517a2 STA: A2.A.39 TOP: Domain and Range REF: 061521a2 STA: A2.A.44 TOP: Inverse of Functions PTS: 2 KEY: equations ID: A 109 ANS: 15 out of 25 15 C 5 = 3,003. 25 C 5 = 25 C 20 = 53,130. 25 C 15 = 3,268,760. PTS: 2 110 ANS: −1 ≤ x ≤ 6 REF: 061227a2 STA: A2.S.11 TOP: Combinations PTS: 2 111 ANS: p3 REF: 061202a2 STA: A2.A.51 TOP: Domain and Range t2 r PTS: 2 REF: 061207a2 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms KEY: antilogarithms 112 ANS: 4a 2 − 14a + 13 (3 − 2a) 0 + (3 − 2a) 1 + (3 − 2a) 2 = 1 + 3 − 2a + 9 − 12a + 4a 2 = 4a 2 − 14a + 13 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 113 ANS: 1 1 1 1 , , , 2 2 2 2 REF: 061526a2 STA: A2.N.10 TOP: Sigma Notation PTS: 2 114 ANS: x4 y5 3 REF: 081520a2 STA: A2.A.33 TOP: Sequences PTS: 2 REF: 061210a2 STA: A2.A.9 115 ANS: $73.73 4 ⋅ 12 .0325 A = 50 1 + = 50(1.008125) 48 ≈ 73.73 4 PTS: 2 REF: 081511a2 STA: A2.A.12 TOP: Negative Exponents TOP: Evaluating Exponential Expressions ID: A 116 ANS: 4a 2 + 7a + 4 f a + 1 = 4(a + 1) 2 − (a + 1) + 1 = 4(a 2 + 2a + 1) − a = 4a 2 + 8a + 4 − a = 4a 2 + 7a + 4 PTS: 2 REF: 011527a2 117 ANS: {30°,150°,270°} (2 sinx − 1)(sinx + 1) = 0 STA: A2.A.41 TOP: Functional Notation PTS: 2 REF: 081514a2 KEY: quadratics 118 ANS: 11.4 1 (7.4)(3.8) sin 126 ≈ 11.4 2 STA: A2.A.68 TOP: Trigonometric Equations PTS: 2 REF: 011218a2 KEY: basic 119 ANS: −4 and 5 20(−2) = x(−2x + 2) STA: A2.A.74 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation sin x = 1 ,−1 2 x = 30,150,270 −40 = −2x 2 + 2x 2x 2 − 2x − 40 = 0 x 2 − x − 20 = 0 (x + 4)(x − 5) = 0 x = −4,5 PTS: 2 REF: 011321a2 ID: A 120 ANS: 131 − 175 x ±σ 153 ± 22 131 − 175 PTS: 2 KEY: interval 121 ANS: 300 REF: 011307a2 STA: A2.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions PTS: 2 122 ANS: 1 1 − x2 + x + 2 4 2 REF: 011205a2 STA: A2.A.6 TOP: Exponential Growth PTS: 2 123 ANS: −5x − 4i REF: 061515a2 STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials PTS: 2 124 ANS: 5 − 2 2x 2 − 7x − 5 = 0 REF: 061219a2 STA: A2.N.8 TOP: Conjugates of Complex Numbers REF: 061414a2 STA: A2.A.20 TOP: Roots of Quadratics 320 = 10(2) 32 = (2) t 60 t 60 log 32 = log(2) log 32 = t 60 t log 2 60 60 log 32 =t log 2 300 = t c −5 = a 2 PTS: 2 ID: A 125 ANS: 23 s=θr= 2π ⋅ 18 ≈ 23 5 PTS: 2 KEY: arc length 126 ANS: {−3,−1,2} REF: 011526a2 STA: A2.A.61 TOP: Arc Length PTS: 2 127 ANS: $150 3 ⋅ 400 = 8x REF: 081501a2 STA: A2.A.50 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations REF: 081507a2 STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions 150 = x PTS: 2 128 ANS: 6x 4 y 2 3 C 2 (2x 4 ) 1 (−y) 2 = 6x 4 y 2 PTS: 2 129 ANS: 6ab 2 3 27a 3 ⋅ REF: 011215a2 4 16b 8 = 3a ⋅ 2b 2 = 6ab 2 PTS: 2 REF: 061504a2 STA: A2.A.14 TOP: Operations with Radicals KEY: with variables | index > 2 130 ANS: 2x 2 + 17x + 36 f(g(x)) = 2(x + 5) 2 − 3(x + 5) + 1 = 2(x 2 + 10x + 25) − 3x − 15 + 1 = 2x 2 + 17x + 36 PTS: 2 REF: 061419a2 KEY: variables 131 ANS: (x + 3) 2 + (y − 1) 2 = 13 PTS: 2 REF: 061318a2 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions STA: A2.A.49 TOP: Equations of Circles ID: A 132 ANS: a2b log x = log a 2 + log b log x = log a 2 b x = a2b PTS: 2 REF: 061517a2 KEY: antilogarithms 133 ANS: 4a 5 3 a 3 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms STA: A2.A.13 TOP: Simplifying Radicals 4 3 a 15 a = 4a 5 3 a PTS: 2 KEY: index > 2 134 ANS: {4} 5x + 29 = (x + 3) 2 REF: 061204a2 . (−5) + 3 shows an extraneous solution. 5x + 29 = x 2 + 6x + 9 0 = x 2 + x − 20 0 = (x + 5)(x − 4) x = −5,4 PTS: 2 REF: 061213a2 KEY: extraneous solutions 135 ANS: h tan4.76° = 15 STA: A2.A.22 TOP: Solving Radicals PTS: 2 136 ANS: STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios REF: 061514a2 π 2π =π 2 PTS: 2 REF: 081519a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions KEY: period ID: A 137 ANS: π y = −3 cos x + 5 15 2π = 30 b b= π 15 PTS: 2 REF: 011227a2 STA: A2.A.72 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Trigonometric Graph 138 ANS: a n = 4(2.5) n − 1 10 = 2.5 4 PTS: 2 139 ANS: 1.84 REF: 011217a2 60 = −16t 2 + 5t + 105 t = −5 ± STA: A2.A.29 TOP: Sequences 5 2 − 4(−16)(45) −5 ± 53.89 ≈ ≈ 1.84 2(−16) −32 0 = −16t 2 + 5t + 45 PTS: 2 140 ANS: −1 sec θ = REF: 061424a2 x2 + y2 = x PTS: 2 141 ANS: 33 65 cos(A − B) = STA: A2.A.25 TOP: Quadratics with Irrational Solutions (−4) 2 + 0 2 4 = = −1 −4 −4 REF: 011520a2 STA: A2.A.62 TOP: Determining Trigonometric Functions 5 3 12 4 − + = − 15 + 48 = 33 13 5 13 5 65 65 65 PTS: 2 KEY: evaluating 142 ANS: y = −2 cos 2x REF: 011214a2 STA: A2.A.76 PTS: 2 REF: 061306a2 STA: A2.A.72 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Trigonometric Graph TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities ID: A 143 ANS: y≤0 PTS: 2 REF: 061308ge 144 ANS: b2 + a2 cos(x − y) = cos x cos y + sin x siny STA: A2.A.51 TOP: Domain and Range = b ⋅b +a ⋅a = b2 + a2 PTS: 2 KEY: simplifying 145 ANS: 3 − 4 c −3 = 4 a REF: 061421a2 STA: A2.A.76 TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities PTS: 2 146 ANS: 48 3 REF: 011517a2 STA: A2.A.20 TOP: Roots of Quadratics STA: A2.A.74 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area K = 8 ⋅ 12 sin120 = 96 ⋅ 3 = 48 3 2 PTS: 2 REF: 061508a2 KEY: parallelograms 147 ANS: 12 − 12mi (3i)(2i) 2 (m + i) (3i)(4i 2 )(m + i) (3i)(−4)(m + i) (−12i)(m + i) −12mi − 12i 2 −12mi + 12 PTS: 2 REF: 061319a2 STA: A2.N.9 TOP: Multiplication and Division of Complex Numbers ID: A 148 ANS: 24x 4 y 2 3 2x 3 8x a 4 = 3xy 5 = 3xy 5 3 = 24x 4 y 2 y y PTS: 2 REF: 061512a2 149 ANS: h 2 = 6 2 + 9 2 − 2(6)(9) cos 57° STA: A2.A.33 TOP: Sequences PTS: 2 REF: 011501a2 STA: A2.A.73 KEY: side, without calculator 150 ANS: 129 g(−2) = 3(−2) − 2 = −8 f(−8) = 2(−8) 2 + 1 = 128 + 1 = 129 TOP: Law of Cosines PTS: 2 REF: 061503a2 KEY: numbers 151 ANS: x2 1 − 16 9 The binomials are conjugates, so use FL. STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions PTS: 2 152 ANS: STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials REF: 011206a2 x + 16 7(x − 2) − ≤ 0 −6x + 30 = 0 x − 2 = 0 . Check points such that x < 2, 2 < x < 5, and x > 5. If x = 1 , x−2 x−2 x=2 −6x = −30 −6x + 30 ≤0 x−2 x=5 −6(1) + 30 24 −6(3) + 30 12 = = −24, which is less than 0. If x = 3, = = 12, which is greater than 0. If x = 6 , −1 1 1−2 3−2 −6(6) + 30 −6 3 = = − , which is less than 0. 4 2 6−2 PTS: 2 153 ANS: 5 h(−8) = REF: 011424a2 STA: A2.A.23 TOP: Rational Inequalities 1 1 (−8) − 2 = −4 − 2 = −6. g(−6) = (−6) + 8 = −3 + 8 = 5 2 2 PTS: 2 KEY: numbers REF: 011403a2 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions ID: A 154 ANS: 7+ 11 38 7+ 11 11 7 + 11 1 7− ⋅ = PTS: 2 155 ANS: 7 + 11 7 + 11 = 49 − 11 38 REF: 011404a2 STA: A2.N.5 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators STA: A2.A.1 TOP: Absolute Value Inequalities 2x − 1 > 5. 2x − 1 < −5 2x > 6 2x > −4 x>3 x < −2 PTS: 2 REF: 061307a2 KEY: graph 156 ANS: 1 3 2 2 ⋅ 3 = 12 . 6 2 d = 12 42 ⋅ 36d = 12 3 = 12 4 1 d= 3 PTS: 2 157 ANS: 3 − 2 3 4 3 = − 2 1 − 2 REF: 061310a2 STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation PTS: 2 158 ANS: 25 3 3 10 ⋅ = p 2 5 REF: 011508a2 STA: A2.A.31 TOP: Sequences REF: 011226a2 STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation 15 = 3 p 5 25 = p PTS: 2 ID: A 159 ANS: {0,±2,±2i} 3x 5 − 48x = 0 3x(x 4 − 16) = 0 3x(x 2 + 4)(x 2 − 4) = 0 3x(x 2 + 4)(x + 2)(x − 2) = 0 PTS: 2 160 ANS: 3x REF: 011216a2 STA: A2.A.26 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations PTS: 2 161 ANS: −8 20 ⋅ 2 = −5t REF: 061411a2 STA: A2.A.30 TOP: Sequences PTS: 2 162 ANS: −2 4 = −2 −2 REF: 011412a2 STA: A2.A.5 TOP: Inverse Variation PTS: 2 163 ANS: REF: 011304a2 STA: A2.A.31 TOP: Sequences −8 = t 4a 3 3 6a 4 b 2 + 3 (27 ⋅ 6)a 4 b 2 a 6ab 2 3 6ab 2 + 3a 4a 3 3 6ab 2 6ab 2 PTS: 2 164 ANS: 288 8π 180 ⋅ = 288 5 π REF: 011319a2 STA: A2.N.2 TOP: Operations with Radicals PTS: 2 KEY: degrees 165 ANS: 1.12 REF: 061302a2 STA: A2.M.2 TOP: Radian Measure PTS: 2 REF: 081509a2 STA: A2.S.4 KEY: basic, group frequency distributions TOP: Dispersion ID: A 166 ANS: (x + 4)(x − 4)(3x − 5) 3x 3 − 5x 2 − 48x + 80 x 2 (3x − 5) − 16(3x − 5) (x 2 − 16)(3x − 5) (x + 4)(x − 4)(3x − 5) PTS: 2 167 ANS: 360 REF: 011317a2 STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring by Grouping π 2⋅ 180 π = 360 π PTS: 2 REF: 011220a2 STA: A2.M.2 TOP: Radian Measure KEY: degrees 168 ANS: −21 −b −(−4) = = 4. If the sum is 4, the roots must be 7 and −3. a 1 PTS: 2 REF: 011418a2 KEY: advanced 169 ANS: 1 x 1 1+x +1 −1 x x x +1 1 = = = x+1 x+1 x+1 x STA: A2.A.21 PTS: 2 REF: 011211a2 STA: A2.A.9 170 ANS: 6x 2 3 2 3 27x 2 3 16x 4 = 3 3 3 ⋅ 2 4 ⋅ x 6 = 3 ⋅ 2 ⋅ x 2 3 2 = 6x 2 3 2 PTS: 2 REF: 011421a2 STA: A2.N.2 TOP: Roots of Quadratics TOP: Negative Exponents TOP: Operations with Radicals ID: A 171 ANS: 4 4 ⋅ 0 + 6 ⋅ 1 + 10 ⋅ 2 + 0 ⋅ 3 + 4k + 2 ⋅ 5 =2 4 + 6 + 10 + 0 + k + 2 4k + 36 =2 k + 22 4k + 36 = 2k + 44 2k = 8 k =4 PTS: 2 172 ANS: none REF: 061221a2 STA: A2.S.3 TOP: Average Known with Missing Data 34 12 = sin 30 sinB B = sin −1 ≈ sin −1 12 sin30 34 6 5.8 PTS: 2 173 ANS: 1 64 2 1 1 − = 1 2 4 64 REF: 011523a2 STA: A2.A.75 TOP: Law of Sines - The Ambiguous Case PTS: 2 174 ANS: 1 3x 2 REF: 081527a2 STA: A2.A.24 TOP: Completing the Square PTS: 2 REF: 011402a2 STA: A2.A.8 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents 175 ANS: −sinx sin(180 + x) = (sin 180)(cos x) + (cos 180)(sin x) = 0 + (−sinx) = −sinx PTS: 2 KEY: identities REF: 011318a2 STA: A2.A.76 TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities ID: A 176 ANS: −20x 3 y 3 3 x 3 (−2y) 3 = 20 ⋅ x ⋅ −8y 3 = −20x 3 y 3 C 6 3 2 8 PTS: 2 REF: 061215a2 177 ANS: 2,494,800 39,916,800 11 P 11 = = 2,494,800 16 2!2!2!2! STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions PTS: 2 REF: 011518a2 STA: A2.S.10 TOP: Permutations 178 ANS: {2} (x + 3)(x − 3) 5(x + 3) 30 + = 3 is an extraneous root. (x + 3)(x − 3) (x + 3)(x − 3) (x − 3)(x + 3) 30 + x 2 − 9 = 5x + 15 x 2 − 5x + 6 = 0 (x − 3)(x − 2) = 0 x=2 PTS: 2 REF: 061417a2 KEY: rational solutions 179 ANS: above the 95th percentile 91 − 82 = 2.5 sd 3.6 STA: A2.A.23 TOP: Solving Rationals PTS: 2 REF: 081521a2 KEY: interval 180 ANS: 46 − 12x 4 + 3(2 − x) + 3(3 − x) + 3(4 − x) + 3(5 − x) STA: A2.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions STA: A2.N.10 TOP: Sigma Notation 4 + 6 − 3x + 9 − 3x + 12 − 3x + 15 − 3x 46 − 12x PTS: 2 KEY: advanced REF: 061315a2 ID: A 181 ANS: cos x cos x sinx cot x = = cos x csc x 1 sinx PTS: 2 182 ANS: y = 2 −x REF: 061410a2 STA: A2.A.58 TOP: Reciprocal Trigonometric Relationships PTS: 2 REF: 011301a2 183 ANS: 720x 3 5−2 (−3) 2 = 720x 3 5 C 2 (2x) STA: A2.A.52 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Graph PTS: 2 184 ANS: 8 15 STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions REF: 011519a2 8 17 15 8 8 = If sin θ = , then cos θ = . tan θ = 15 15 17 17 17 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 185 ANS: 2 3− 6 3 3− 8 3 PTS: 2 ⋅ 3 3 = REF: 081508a2 3 3− 3 24 = STA: A2.A.64 3 3 −2 6 = 3 REF: 081518a2 3− 2 3 STA: A2.N.5 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions 6 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators ID: A Algebra 2/Trigonometry Regents Bimodal Worksheets Answer Section 186 ANS: 5 − 42 f 10 = −10 −10 5 = =− 2 84 42 (−10) − 16 PTS: 2 187 ANS: 33°33' cos K = REF: 061102a2 STA: A2.A.41 TOP: Functional Notation REF: 061023a2 STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios 5 6 K = cos −1 5 6 K ≈ 33°33' PTS: 2 188 ANS: 3±3 5 2 3± (−3) 2 − 4(1)(−9) 3 ± 45 3 ± 3 5 = = 2(1) 2 2 PTS: 2 REF: 061009a2 STA: A2.A.25 TOP: Quadratics with Irrational Solutions ID: A 189 ANS: 4 3 9 3x + 1 = 27 x + 2 . (3 2 ) 3x + 1 = (3 3 ) x + 2 3 6x + 2 = 3 3x + 6 6x + 2 = 3x + 6 3x = 4 x= 4 3 PTS: 2 REF: 081008a2 KEY: common base not shown 190 ANS: x2 log 3 y z STA: A2.A.27 2logx − (3log y + log z) = log x 2 − log y 3 − logz = log PTS: 2 191 ANS: 1 3 TOP: Exponential Equations x2 y3z REF: 061010a2 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms REF: 061011a2 STA: A2.A.10 TOP: Fractional Exponents as Radicals (x 2 − 1) 2 PTS: 2 192 ANS: 1 3 π 3 PTS: 2 + 2π π 3 2π 3 1 = = 2π 3 REF: 011108a2 STA: A2.S.13 TOP: Geometric Probability ID: A 193 ANS: 7 + 5i PTS: 2 REF: 011111a2 STA: A2.N.8 194 ANS: −38 Σ n 3 4 5 2 2 2 2 −r + r −3 + 3 = −6 −4 + 4 = −12−5 + 5 = −20 −38 TOP: Conjugates of Complex Numbers PTS: 2 REF: 061118a2 KEY: basic 195 ANS: −720x 2 2 3 2 2 5 C 3 (3x) (−2) = 10 ⋅ 9x ⋅ −8 = −720x STA: A2.N.10 TOP: Sigma Notation PTS: 2 196 ANS: y = csc x STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions PTS: 2 REF: 011123a2 197 ANS: 6x 2 − 30 6(x 2 − 5) = 6x 2 − 30 STA: A2.A.71 TOP: Graphing Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 KEY: variables 198 ANS: −1.3408 REF: 011109a2 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions PTS: 2 199 ANS: 34 68% × 50 = 34 REF: 061115a2 STA: A2.A.66 TOP: Determining Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 KEY: predict REF: 081013a2 STA: A2.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions REF: fall0919a2 ID: A 200 ANS: 10i 3 −300 = 100 −1 3 PTS: 2 REF: 061006a2 201 ANS: 120 7 2 = 3 2 + 5 2 − 2(3)(5) cos A STA: A2.N.6 TOP: Square Roots of Negative Numbers PTS: 2 REF: 081017a2 KEY: angle, without calculator 202 ANS: 8 − 9 1 −2 9 8 3 = = − −3 9 1 (−2) − 8 STA: A2.A.73 TOP: Law of Cosines PTS: 2 REF: 061003a2 203 ANS: b n = 8 + 2n common difference is 2. b n = x + 2n STA: A2.N.1 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents PTS: 2 REF: 081014a2 204 ANS: 1 1 2 log A + log B − log C 3 3 3 STA: A2.A.29 TOP: Sequences PTS: 2 REF: 061120a2 KEY: splitting logs 205 ANS: a6 b5 STA: A2.A.19 TOP: Properties of Logarithms STA: A2.A.9 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents 49 = 34 − 30 cos A 15 = −30 cos A 1 − = cos A 2 120 = A 10 = x + 2(1) 8=x PTS: 2 REF: fall0914a2 ID: A 206 ANS: 49 4 PTS: 2 REF: 061122a2 STA: A2.A.24 207 ANS: 3 1 f(4) = (4) − 3 = −1. g(−1) = 2(−1) + 5 = 3 2 TOP: Completing the Square PTS: 2 KEY: numbers 208 ANS: −2 − 3i REF: fall0902a2 STA: A2.A.42 TOP: Compositions of Functions PTS: 2 209 ANS: 15 C 2 ⋅5 C 1 30 C 3 REF: 081024a2 STA: A2.N.8 TOP: Conjugates of Complex Numbers PTS: 2 REF: 011117a2 STA: A2.S.9 TOP: Differentiating Permutations and Combinations 210 ANS: 6,435 15 C 8 = 6,435 PTS: 2 211 ANS: 8 s = θ r = 2⋅4 = 8 REF: 081012a2 STA: A2.S.11 TOP: Combinations PTS: 2 KEY: arc length 212 ANS: 8! 2!⋅ 2! REF: fall0922a2 STA: A2.A.61 TOP: Arc Length PTS: 2 REF: fall0925a2 STA: A2.S.10 213 ANS: x−2 x 1 x2 − 4 − (x + 2)(x − 2) 4 x 4x 8x = = × = x−2 1 1 2x + 4 4x 2(x + 2) + 2x 4 8x PTS: 2 REF: fall0920a2 STA: A2.A.17 TOP: Permutations TOP: Complex Fractions ID: A 214 ANS: 1 − x −(x − 1) 1 1−x −1 x x x −1 x 1 = = = = − x−1 x−1 x−1 x−1 x −1 PTS: 2 215 ANS: 7π − 3 π = − 7π −420 3 180 REF: 081018a2 STA: A2.A.9 TOP: Negative Exponents PTS: 2 KEY: radians 216 ANS: REF: 081002a2 STA: A2.M.2 TOP: Radian Measure 5+ 13 3 5+ 13 13 5 + 13 4 5− ⋅ PTS: 2 217 ANS: 446 + 16x 17 = 26 + x = 4(5 + 13) 5 + 13 = 3 25 − 13 REF: 061116a2 STA: A2.N.5 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators PTS: 2 REF: 061124a2 STA: A2.S.3 TOP: Average Known with Missing Data 218 ANS: 448 8 × 8 × 7 × 1 = 448. The first digit cannot be 0 or 5. The second digit cannot be 5 or the same as the first digit. The third digit cannot be 5 or the same as the first or second digit. PTS: 2 REF: 011125a2 STA: A2.S.10 TOP: Permutations ID: A 219 ANS: {−1,−3} 4x 2 2 + 4x 2 x + 4x (2 ) 2 2 2x + 8x = 2 −6 . =2 −6 =2 −6 2x 2 + 8x = −6 2x 2 + 8x + 6 = 0 x 2 + 4x + 3 = 0 (x + 3)(x + 1) = 0 x = −3 x = −1 PTS: 2 REF: 061015a2 KEY: common base shown 220 ANS: 0, 4 x 2 − x − 6 = 3x − 6 STA: A2.A.27 TOP: Exponential Equations STA: A2.A.3 TOP: Quadratic-Linear Systems PTS: 2 REF: 011104a2 KEY: unit circle 222 ANS: 4 (3 + 5)(3 − 5) = 9 − 25 = 4 STA: A2.A.64 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 REF: 081001a2 KEY: without variables | index = 2 223 ANS: f(x) = e x and g(x) = lnx STA: A2.N.4 TOP: Operations with Irrational Expressions PTS: 2 KEY: equations 224 ANS: 3 REF: 081027a2 STA: A2.A.44 TOP: Inverse of Functions REF: 061001a2 STA: A2.A.30 TOP: Sequences x 2 − 4x = 0 x(x − 4) = 0 x = 0,4 PTS: 2 KEY: equations 221 ANS: 225 PTS: 2 REF: 081015a2 ID: A 225 ANS: 8 5 2 log 4 (5x) = 3 log 4 (5x) = 3 2 5x = 4 3 2 5x = 8 x= 8 5 PTS: 2 KEY: advanced 226 ANS: −5ab 2b + 7ab 4ab 2b − 3a REF: fall0921a2 STA: A2.A.28 TOP: Logarithmic Equations 6b 9b 2 2b + 7ab 6b = 4ab PTS: 2 REF: fall0918a2 KEY: with variables | index = 2 227 ANS: 0,1,−2 x 3 + x 2 − 2x = 0 2b − 9ab 2b + 7ab STA: A2.A.14 6b = −5ab 2b + 7ab 6b TOP: Operations with Radicals x(x 2 + x − 2) = 0 x(x + 2)(x − 1) = 0 x = 0,−2,1 PTS: 2 REF: 011103a2 STA: A2.A.26 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations 228 ANS: the method of choosing the students who were surveyed Students entering the library are more likely to spend more time studying, creating bias. PTS: 2 229 ANS: 150° PTS: 2 KEY: basic REF: fall0904a2 STA: A2.S.2 TOP: Analysis of Data REF: 081007a2 STA: A2.A.64 TOP: Using Inverse Trigonometric Functions ID: A 230 ANS: 2π 3 2π 2π = b 3 PTS: 2 REF: 061111a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions 231 ANS: {x | x < − 2 or x > 5} x 2 − 3x − 10 > 0 or (x − 5)(x + 2) > 0 x − 5 < 0 and x + 2 < 0 x − 5 > 0 and x + 2 > 0 x < 5 and x < −2 x > 5 and x > −2 x < −2 KEY: period x>5 PTS: 2 REF: 011115a2 KEY: one variable 232 ANS: 78.3 and 101.7 60.3 59.2 180 − 78.3 = 101.7 = sin74 sinC STA: A2.A.4 TOP: Quadratic Inequalities PTS: 2 REF: 081006a2 233 ANS: −6 The roots are −1,2,3. STA: A2.A.75 TOP: Law of Sines - The Ambiguous Case PTS: 2 234 ANS: (−1,2) STA: A2.A.50 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations C ≈ 78.3 REF: 081023a2 PTS: 2 REF: 081022a2 STA: A2.A.46 TOP: Transformations with Functions and Relations 235 ANS: 165 11π 180 ⋅ = 165 12 π PTS: 2 KEY: degrees REF: 061002a2 STA: A2.M.2 TOP: Radian Measure ID: A 236 ANS: [2,∞) PTS: 2 KEY: real domain 237 ANS: 67.3 REF: fall0923a2 STA: A2.A.39 PTS: 2 REF: fall0924a2 STA: A2.S.4 KEY: range, quartiles, interquartile range, variance 238 ANS: period = TOP: Domain and Range TOP: Dispersion 2π 2π 2 = = b 3π 3 PTS: 2 KEY: recognize 239 ANS: f(x) = 2 x REF: 081026a2 STA: A2.A.70 TOP: Graphing Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 REF: 061004a2 240 ANS: −5,376 6 3 6 3 9 C 3 a (−4b) = −5376a b STA: A2.A.52 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Graph PTS: 2 REF: 061126a2 241 ANS: {x | x ≥ −4}; {y | y ≥ 2} STA: A2.A.36 TOP: Binomial Expansions PTS: 2 242 ANS: y≥7 REF: 081003a2 STA: A2.A.51 TOP: Domain and Range REF: 061112a2 STA: A2.A.39 TOP: Domain and Range PTS: 2 KEY: real domain ID: A 243 ANS: 1 PTS: 2 244 ANS: ∅ REF: 061019a2 PTS: 2 245 ANS: −x(x + 3)(x − 2) REF: 011106a2 STA: A2.N.7 TOP: Imaginary Numbers | 1 | 1 4a + 6 = 4a − 10. 4a + 6 = −4a + 10. | 4 + 6 | − 4 = −10 || 2 || 2 8a = 4 6 ≠ −10 8 − 2 ≠ −10 4 1 a= = 8 2 STA: A2.A.1 TOP: Absolute Value Equations 6x − x 3 − x 2 = −x(x 2 + x − 6) = −x(x + 3)(x − 2) PTS: 2 REF: fall0917a2 KEY: single variable 246 ANS: STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring Polynomials 6x − 7 ≤ 5 6x − 7 ≥ −5 6x ≤ 12 x≤2 6x ≥ 2 x≥ 1 3 PTS: 2 REF: fall0905a2 STA: A2.A.1 KEY: graph 247 ANS: −40 − 42i (3 − 7i)(3 − 7i) = 9 − 21i − 21i + 49i 2 = 9 − 42i − 49 = −40 − 42i TOP: Absolute Value Inequalities PTS: 2 REF: fall0901a2 STA: A2.N.9 TOP: Multiplication and Division of Complex Numbers 248 ANS: 78 1 K = (10)(18) sin 120 = 45 3 ≈ 78 2 PTS: 2 KEY: basic REF: fall0907a2 STA: A2.A.74 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area ID: A 249 ANS: 210 10 C 4 = 210 PTS: 2 250 ANS: y = 0.5 x REF: 061113a2 STA: A2.S.11 TOP: Combinations PTS: 2 251 ANS: 4 3 27r 4 − 1 = 64 REF: 061108a2 STA: A2.A.52 TOP: Identifying the Equation of a Graph REF: 081025a2 STA: A2.A.31 TOP: Sequences r3 = 64 27 r= 4 3 PTS: 2 252 ANS: 3 3 12 2 − 6 2 = 108 = 36 3 = 6 3 . cot J = PTS: 2 REF: 011120a2 253 ANS: 53 13 2 = 15 2 + 14 2 − 2(15)(14) cos C A 6 = ⋅ O 6 3 3 3 = 3 3 STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios REF: 061110a2 STA: A2.A.73 TOP: Law of Cosines REF: 011114a2 STA: A2.N.3 TOP: Operations with Polynomials 169 = 421 − 420 cos C −252 = −420 cos C 252 = cos C 420 53 ≈ C PTS: 2 KEY: find angle 254 ANS: 1 x2 − x + 5 2 PTS: 2 ID: A 255 ANS: 24 n 2 n + 2n Σ 0 1 2 0 2 2 2 2 12 0 +2 = 1 1 +2 = 3 2 +2 = 8 2 2 × 12 = 24 PTS: 2 KEY: basic 256 ANS: 625 x = 5 4 = 625 REF: fall0911a2 STA: A2.N.10 TOP: Sigma Notation PTS: 2 REF: 061106a2 STA: A2.A.28 KEY: basic 257 ANS: sin 2 θ cos 2 θ − cos 2θ = cos 2 θ − (cos 2 θ − sin 2 θ) = sin 2 θ TOP: Logarithmic Equations PTS: KEY: 258 ANS: 6π 2π = b TOP: Double Angle Identities 2 simplifying REF: 061024a2 STA: A2.A.77 2π = 6π 1 3 PTS: 2 REF: 061027a2 STA: A2.A.69 TOP: Properties of Graphs of Trigonometric Functions 259 ANS: KEY: period −7 ± 73 4 −7 ± 7 2 − 4(2)(−3) −7 ± 73 = 2(2) 4 PTS: 2 REF: 081009a2 260 ANS: 129 K = (10)(18) sin46 ≈ 129 STA: A2.A.25 TOP: Quadratics with Irrational Solutions PTS: 2 REF: 081021a2 KEY: parallelograms STA: A2.A.74 TOP: Using Trigonometry to Find Area ID: A 261 ANS: 2x 2 (2x + 3)(3x − 2) 12x 4 + 10x 3 − 12x 2 = 2x 2 (6x 2 + 5x − 6) = 2x 2 (2x + 3)(3x − 2) PTS: 2 REF: 061008a2 KEY: single variable 262 ANS: 2 8 2 = 64 STA: A2.A.7 TOP: Factoring Polynomials PTS: 2 REF: fall0909a2 263 ANS: 5π 6 5 10π 5π 2π ⋅ = = 12 12 6 STA: A2.A.18 TOP: Evaluating Logarithmic Expressions PTS: 2 REF: 061125a2 264 ANS: 2x 2 + 6x + 4 = 0 −b −6 c 4 = = −3. = =2 2 a a 2 STA: A2.M.1 TOP: Radian Measure PTS: 2 REF: 011121a2 KEY: basic 265 ANS: sec 2 θ sin 2 θ + cos 2 θ 1 = = sec 2 θ 2 2 1 − sin θ cos θ STA: A2.A.21 TOP: Roots of Quadratics PTS: 2 266 ANS: logarithmic REF: 061123a2 STA: A2.A.58 TOP: Reciprocal Trigonometric Relationships REF: 061127a2 STA: A2.S.6 TOP: Regression PTS: 2 ID: A 267 ANS: 2 4 2x + 5 = 8 3x . 2 2x + 5 3 3x 2 = 2 2 4x + 10 = 2 9x 4x + 10 = 9x 10 = 5x 2=x PTS: 2 REF: 061105a2 KEY: common base not shown 268 ANS: −2 − 3i 2i 2 + 3i 3 = 2(−1) + 3(−i) = −2 − 3i STA: A2.A.27 TOP: Exponential Equations PTS: 2 269 ANS: {−2,0,3} REF: 081004a2 STA: A2.N.7 TOP: Imaginary Numbers PTS: 2 270 ANS: REF: 061005a2 STA: A2.A.50 TOP: Solving Polynomial Equations REF: fall0916a2 STA: A2.A.54 TOP: Graphing Logarithmic Functions f −1 (x) = log 4 x PTS: 2 ID: A 271 ANS: 23.1 75000 = 25000e .0475t 3 = e .0475t ln 3 = ln e .0475t ln 3 .0475t ⋅ ln e = .0475 .0475 23.1 ≈ t PTS: 2 272 ANS: w2 REF: 061117a2 STA: A2.A.6 TOP: Exponential Growth 1 1 −5 2 w 4 2 −9 = (w ) = w 2 w PTS: 2 273 ANS: y = sec x REF: 081011a2 STA: A2.A.8 TOP: Negative and Fractional Exponents PTS: 2 274 ANS: 25 7 REF: 061020a2 STA: A2.A.71 TOP: Graphing Trigonometric Functions PTS: 2 275 ANS: {3} REF: 081010a2 STA: A2.A.55 TOP: Trigonometric Ratios 3x + 16 = (x + 2) 2 . −4 is an extraneous solution. 3x + 16 = x 2 + 4x + 4 0 = x 2 + x − 12 0 = (x + 4)(x − 3) x = −4 x = 3 PTS: 2 REF: 061121a2 KEY: extraneous solutions STA: A2.A.22 TOP: Solving Radicals ID: A 276 ANS: − 14 + 5 3 11 3 +5 3 −5 ⋅ 3 +5 3 +5 PTS: 2 277 ANS: 20 C 3 = 3 + 5 3 + 5 3 + 25 28 + 10 3 14 + 5 3 = = − 3 − 25 −22 11 REF: 061012a2 STA: A2.N.5 TOP: Rationalizing Denominators PTS: 2 REF: 061007a2 STA: A2.S.9 TOP: Differentiating Permutations and Combinations 278 ANS: below the 16th percentile PTS: 2 KEY: interval 279 ANS: −2 REF: fall0915a2 STA: A2.S.5 TOP: Normal Distributions PTS: 2 280 ANS: 1 n − 1 a n = 54 3 REF: 011124a2 STA: A2.A.18 TOP: Evaluating Logarithmic Expressions PTS: 2 REF: 061026a2 STA: A2.A.29 281 ANS: 798 n 21 S n = [2a + (n − 1)d] = [2(18) + (21 − 1)2] = 798 2 2 TOP: Sequences PTS: 2 REF: 061103a2 KEY: arithmetic 282 ANS: (x − 3) 2 + (y + 4) 2 = 18 STA: A2.A.35 TOP: Series STA: A2.A.49 TOP: Equations of Circles PTS: 2 REF: 011126a2 ID: A 283 ANS: {1} PTS: 2 REF: 061018a2 KEY: extraneous solutions 284 ANS: 4x 2 − 3x − 8 = 0 −b −(−3) 3 c −8 = −2 S= = = . P= = 4 a 4 a 4 STA: A2.A.22 TOP: Solving Radicals PTS: 2 KEY: basic 285 ANS: 1 STA: A2.A.21 TOP: Roots of Quadratics PTS: 2 REF: 011118a2 286 ANS: 2 13 10 . 35 + 48 < 180 = sin 35 sinB 35 + 132 < 180 B ≈ 48,132 STA: A2.A.10 TOP: Fractional Exponents as Radicals PTS: 2 287 ANS: 81,920 a n = 5(−2) n − 1 STA: A2.A.75 TOP: Law of Sines - The Ambiguous Case STA: A2.A.32 TOP: Sequences 5 x2 − x REF: fall0912a2 2 5 = 1 x 2 5 = 1 5 x2 REF: 011113a2 a 15 = 5(−2) 15 − 1 = 81,920 PTS: 2 288 ANS: −128 5 REF: 011105a2 a n = − 5(− 2) n − 1 a 15 = − 5(− 2) 15 − 1 = − 5(− 2 ) 14 = − 5 ⋅ 2 7 = −128 5 PTS: 2 REF: 061109a2 STA: A2.A.32 TOP: Sequences ID: A 289 ANS: 4 5 9 2 2 + cos 2 A = 1 3 sin 2A = 2 sinA cos A 2 5 = 2 3 3 5 cos 2 A = 9 cos A = + 5 , sin A is acute. 3 PTS: 2 KEY: evaluating 290 ANS: 60º, 240º tan θ − 4 5 9 REF: 011107a2 3 =0 tan θ = = . STA: A2.A.77 TOP: Double Angle Identities . 3 θ = tan−1 3 θ = 60, 240 PTS: 2 KEY: basic 291 ANS: cos x REF: fall0903a2 STA: A2.A.68 TOP: Trigonometric Equations PTS: 2 KEY: simplifying 292 ANS: REF: fall0910a2 STA: A2.A.76 TOP: Angle Sum and Difference Identities PTS: 2 REF: fall0926a2 STA: A2.A.46 TOP: Transformations with Functions and Relations