Fullerton College Program Review – Academic Programs Program: Music Department Year: Fall 2009 Cover Page Title of Program: Music Department, Fine Arts Division List of persons participating in the review, including the Division Dean. John Tebay (Department Coordinator)(Coordinator, Choral Studies Bruce Babad (Coordinator, Jazz Studies) Markus Burger (Coordinator, Music Technology) Dr. Michelle Coletta (Coordinator, Woodwind Studies) Dr. Joseph Jewell (Coordinator, Guitar Studies) Jim Linahon Dr, Monica Lee (Coordinator, Piano Studies Dr. Anthony Mazzaferro (Coordinator, Band Studies) Dr. Bruce Miller (Coordinator, Music Theory Dr. Katharin Rundus (Coordinator, Vocal Studies) Michael Scott Jamie Shew Dr. Gregory Woll Robert Jensen (Dean of Fine Arts) Statement of Preparation (and signatures of the Department Coordinator and Dean). __________________________________ Music Department Coordinator __________________________________ Dean of Fine Arts This program review was prepared by those listed in an open and collaborative process. All full-time faculty in the program have had an opportunity to review the report, and the report was made available to the division as a whole prior to being submitted to PAC. Date November 15, 2009 Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 1 I. Program Description A. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY One to two paragraphs regarding the scope and the purpose of the program including a statement regarding evolution of the program over time, acceptable standards for retention, GPA, etc. A wide array of challenging classes Over 800 majors and over 4,000 students per semester study one or more of nearly 100 classes in music appreciation, music history, music theory, applied music, commercial music, piano pedagogy, and music technology, and excel in one or more of 25 performance groups. A uniquely crafted Applied Music Program Individual music instruction is an important part of music study at Fullerton College. Music majors have the opportunity to audition to receive private lessons. There is no extra payment for lessons beyond the unit fee. Our 40 faculty members have attained professional honors and international recognition in their individual fields and they are excited to share their knowledge and experience with our 800 music majors. Our mission is to prepare students for either transfer or to begin work in the Southern California music industry, and our long roster of former students pursuing successful careers is the proof of our faculties' effectiveness at preparing students. An excellent record of transfer education success The Music Department offers two Associate of Arts degrees: AA Music and AA Commercial Music. The Music Department is one of the few community colleges in the country that maintains a special transfer agreement to the Berklee School of Music in Boston. Practical career education that leads to successful careers in the entertainment industry The Music Department offers two vocational certificate programs: Piano Teaching and Recording/Production. Music Festivals that bring thousands of young musicians to Fullerton College each year The Music Department sponsors the largest high school jazz festival in the Western United States, a high school choral festival, and a piano ensemble festival. Dynamically produced and widely attended performances Twenty-five performance groups hold concerts and recitals in the Campus Theatre, Recital Hall, Wilshire Auditorium, and travel to local, national, and international performance venues. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 2 Music Theory Program: Description The role of the music theory courses, both theory/harmony and musicianship, is to help train the music student into becoming a literate musician. This process is bipartite. One branch is the learning and application of musical symbols and conventions. This is done in MUS 106 F: Introduction to Music Theory. From there, the student learns harmonic and linear concepts as applicable to commonpractice harmony – both diatonic and then chromatic. This is done in MUS 107AF: Harmony I and MUS 107BF: Harmony II. From there the student can either move into MUS 203 F: Counterpoint and/or MUS 205 F: Pop/Commercial Music Theory. The other branch is the translating of symbols into sound (sightsinging) or sound into symbols (melodic and harmonic dictation). This is done in MUS 104AF: Beginning Musicianship, MUS 104BF: Intermediate Musicianship, and MUS 204AF: Advanced Musicianship and/or MUS 204BF: Pop/Commercial Musicianship. The two branches are linked as co requisites so that there is a reinforcement of written materials with practical application. The applied faculty mandates the training of the students to be literate musicians through the taking of theory courses and progress in the classes is a requirement for private lessons. The completion of music theory courses up through MUS 204AF and MUS 107BF is required for the Associate in Arts Degree in Music. Completion of MUS 104BF and MUS 107BF is required for the Certificate in Piano Teaching. Commonly students will transfer without receiving an AA. We prepare students to do well on placement exams given at four-year music institutions upon transferring. B. PROGRAM GOALS Key instructional goals defined in terms of student learning outcomes and workplace outcomes The Music Department faculty at Fullerton College considers the first two years of college to be the most important. It is during that time that students establish professional work habits, values, and attitudes that continue for a lifetime. To aid in the positive development of the whole person the music faculty and curriculum pursue the following goals: 1. To provide an environment in which performance, composition, musical literacy and technology are integrated. The synthesis of these elements will prepare the student for a musical career as a performer, writer, teacher, producer, engineer, or business person. 2. To offer a coherent musical education curriculum that provides knowledge and understanding of all musical forms and styles. Students should be able to recognize the importance of music to their society and enable them to have a more informed worldview. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 3 3. To recognize music as a multi-cultural and multi-national art which fosters, through its performance, a respect for the diversity of all people’s beliefs, and expressions. 4. To help students to see education as a learning process which permits one to see and think critically. The Music faculty identified these skills sets developed by successful music majors: As a result of successful participation in the Music program, students will have the following skills and knowledge sets: 1. 2. 3. 4. Demonstrate a passion for music and a curiosity about music. Identify and accurately describe musical history, forms, genres, and styles. Read and audiate music. Demonstrate competence and discipline in the study of music in all of its facets. 5. Demonstrate effective practice techniques and a rigorous approach to practicing. 6. Demonstrate competency in ensemble skills and solo performance skills. 7. Demonstrate an understanding of the continually changing music business and the skills and attitudes necessary for being successful in a music career. In addition, three music program leaders provided more specific skill sets when describing their specialty areas: Vocal Studies Program (Dr. Katharin Rundus) As a result of participation in the program, students will have the following 5-7 skills and knowledge sets: All music majors should be able to demonstrate a degree of competency in performance on their Applied Instrument; for Voice majors that means: 1. Can consistently artistically sing with beauty, freedom and strength with a resonant and authentic voice. 2. Can perform expressively and confidently in three languages, English, Italian, and German. 3. Has successfully passed four faculty juries. 4. Can demonstrate basic tenets of diction principles of English, Italian, and German. 5. Has demonstrated completion of repertoire that is consistent with University transfer requirements. 6. Can independently access and learn repertoire. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 4 7. Can demonstrate adequate discipline and maturity to manage time appropriately for voice practice and preparation, as well as other demands of being a working musician Piano Studies Program (Dr. Monica Lee) As a result of participation in the program, students will have the following 4 skills and knowledge sets: 1. Successfully pass all four piano jury exams. 2. Play all major and harmonic minor scales. 3. Demonstrate skilled performance of Baroque, Classical, Romantic, Impressionistic, and contemporary styles. 4. Show evidence of consistency in preparedness, progress and diligence to the art of learning. Piano Teaching Certificate Program (Dr. Monica Lee) As a result of participation in the program, students will have the following 5-7 skills and knowledge sets: 1. Demonstrate a clear understanding of major piano method books. 2. Understand different learning approaches for each group and how to manage each group of students. 3. Demonstrate skilled performance of Baroque, Classical, Romantic, Impressionistic and Contemporary Styles 4. Show evidence of maturity to be able to maintain a small business, consistency in preparedness, progress and diligence to the art of learning. Music Theory program: (Dr. Bruce Miller) Goals The goal for the theory classes is to help create a literate musician that can transfer and compete with other students on the same level, if not higher, in written music skills and musicianship ability. Once these skills and abilities are strongly learned it is expected that the student will continue and do well in further music pursuits and from there to work and converse professionally with, and as, professional musicians. The goals of MUS 106 F are to get the student fluent in the basic symbols, terminology, and patterns used by practicing musicians. Music 107AF and MUS 104AF goals are to extend this fluency/ability to the knowledge, practice, and application to more complex constructs of diatonic harmony and voice-leading moving into some chromatic harmony and modulation. MUS 107BF and MUS 104BF continue these concepts into more advanced chromatic applications and modulations. MUS 107BF continues with learning the concepts and processes of analysis of music from the Romantic Era. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 5 MUS 203 F and MUS 204AF focus on linear concepts contrapuntally in writing as well as listening. It is expected that the student that does well in the musicianship sequence will be able to hear common practice harmony progressions and demonstrate this through the writing of the appropriate chord symbols and inversions, and the bass and soprano lines. Additionally, the student will be able to sing moderately difficult lines at sight utilizing the appropriate solfege syllables. It is expected that the student that does well in the theory/harmony sequence will be able to harmonize a melody and realize a figured-bass utilizing the rules of common-practice harmony. The students that continue in counterpoint will be able to write tonal contrapuntal music in two and three voices with knowledge of cadences, modulation, and unity of melodic materials. The student learning outcomes address these concepts and detail the material to be covered. The goals of the theory/musicianship program are directly linked to the student learning outcomes. The assessment of the student learning outcomes is done in class as tests, homework, and/or recitations. Additional assessments are done as the student progresses to the next level of theory or musicianship. C. PROGRAM DEGREES AND CERTIFICATES OFFERED 1. Associate of Arts Degrees Associate of Arts Degree - Music Associate of Arts Degree - Commercial Music 2. Vocational Certificate Programs Musical Theatre Piano Teaching Recording/Production Admissions requirements (if appropriate) There are no admissions requirements to the Music Department at Fullerton College, but auditions are required for applied music and the performance groups. List of required courses by degree/certificate MUSIC Associate in Arts Degree Curriculum leads to the Associate in Arts Degree. This degree requires a total of 32-38 units of which 31 units are in required courses. An additional 3-7 units must be chosen from the restricted electives listed below. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 6 Required Courses (29*-31 units) Units MUS 108 F Intro to Music Technology 2 MUS 106 F Intro to Music Theory 3 MUS 104AF Beginning Musicianship 1 MUS 104BF Intermediate Musicianship 1 MUS 107AF Harmony I 3 MUS 107BF Harmony II 3 MUS 204AF Advanced Musicianship 1 MUS 135AF* Beginning Piano 1 MUS 135BF* Piano 1 MUS 120 F Survey of Music History 3 MUS 225 F Applied Music — Private Study or 1 MUS 228 F Advanced Voice or 1 MUS 237 F Advanced Piano or 1 MUS 244 F Advanced Strings or 1 MUS 247 F Advanced Woodwinds or 1 MUS 250 F Advanced Brass or 1 MUS 253 F Advanced Percussion 1 MUS 123 F Concert Hour 1 Major performance group each semester 1, 1, 1, 1 Applied Music — Private study or Advanced Instrument study each semester 1, 1, 1, 1 Music 123 F Concert Hour each semester 1, 1, 1, 1 Restricted Electives (3-7 units) Units MUS 030 F Music Notation Software 2 MUS 203 F Counterpoint 3 MUS 204BF Pop/Commercial Musicianship 1 MUS 205 F Pop/Commercial Music Theory 3 MUS 207 F Pop/Commercial Arranging/Composing 3 Total Units: 32-38 *Proficiency exam or equivalent course work will be accepted for this requirement. Music: Commercial Associate in Arts Degree Curriculum leads to the Music: Commercial Associate in Arts Degree and provides training for those who do not plan to transfer to a four-year university or college. The emphasis is upon preparation of the performer, composer, or arranger. While most of the courses suggested are transferable, the curriculum does not meet the general education requirements for the lower division of a four-year university or college. This degree requires 22 units of which 19 units are in required courses. An additional 3 units must be chosen from the restricted electives listed below. Required Courses (19 units) MUS 108 F Intro to Music Technology 2 MUS 123 F Concert Hour (4 terms required) .5 MUS 135BF Piano (3rd term) 1 MUS 207 F Pop/Commercial Arranging/Composing 3 MUS 224 F Recording Studio II 3 Performance group each semester 1 Applied music class each semester (200 level) 1 Restricted Electives (3 units) Units MUS 112 F The Music Business 2 MUS 113 F Jazz History: An Appreciation 3 MUS 119 F History of Rock Music 3 MUS 120 F Survey of Music History 3 MUS 156 F Beg. Jazz Improvisation: Instrumental or 1 Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 7 MUS 157 F Beg. Vocal Styling and Improvisation 1 MUS 208 F Music Copying 2 MUS 256 F Adv. Jazz Improvisation: Instrumental or 1 MUS 257 F Adv. Vocal Styling and Improvisation 1 Total Units: 22 Music Major General Requirements As a music major, one is expected to declare a performance area (voice, piano, or other instrument), to participate in at least one large performing group each semester, to be enrolled in Concert Hour each semester, to be enrolled in music theory and musicianship each semester, and to perform for student recitals and faculty juries on one’s major instrument each semester unless special exemption has been allowed. In addition to studying one major instrument each semester, a music major is urged to develop as much facility on the piano as possible because of its importance in other areas of the student’s musical training. Applied Music: Four-year colleges vary in the amount of applied music credit that may be applied to the Baccalaureate degree. Students are cautioned to check the catalog of the college they plan to attend for its specific statement on the amount of applied music credit that will count toward the degree. Career Technical Education Certificates Certificate in Piano Teaching The Certificate in Piano Teaching is a two-semester program that is intended for anyone seeking to expand their teaching and playing skills. The certificate program is for potential piano teachers and the sequence of courses is designed to provide the technical skills, theoretical background, musical understanding and historical background needed for effective teaching. This certificate requires completion of 24 units. MUS 021 F and MUS 022 F Teaching of Piano must be completed at Fullerton College. Required Courses (24 units) Units CDES 120 F Child Development 3 MUS 021 F The Teaching of Piano I 3 MUS 022 F The Teaching of Piano II 3 MUS 107AF Harmony I 3 MUS 107BF Harmony II 3 MUS 104AF Beginning Musicianship 1 MUS 104BF Intermediate Musicianship 1 MUS 120 F Survey of Music History 3 MUS 225 F Applied Music: Private Study 1 MUS 265 F Piano Ensemble 1 Total Units: 24 Recording/Production Certificate The Recording/Production Certificate in Music requires the completion of the 33 units listed below with a minimum grade of “C” in each course taken. MUS 108 F Intro to Music Technology 2 MUS 110 F Electronic Music I 3 MUS 112 F The Music Business 2 MUS 113 F Jazz History: An Appreciation or 3 MUS 119 F History of Rock Music 3 MUS 116 F Music Appreciation 3 MUS 124 F Recording Studio I 3 Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 8 MUS 135AF Beginning Piano 1 MUS 135BF Piano* 1 MUS 224 F Recording Studio II (1st/2nd terms) 3 MUS 910 F Electronic Music II* (1st/2nd/3rd terms) 3 Total Units: 33 *Proficiency examination or equivalent curriculum will be accepted for this requirement. Musical Theatre Certificate The current two level musical theatre certificate program is undergoing review by the Theatre Department with the expectation that the certificate will be condensed into a single level certificate with achievable ends and measurable placement success. The rewriting of the certificate will begin in spring 2010. Musical Theatre Certificate The Musical Theatre Certificate program totals 25 units of which 23 are in required courses. An additional 2 units must be chosen from the restricted electives shown below. Required Courses (23 units) Units DANC 105 F Ballet I 1 DANC 111 F Jazz I 1 DANC 113 F Tap Dance I 1 MUS 104AF Beginning Musicianship and 1 MUS 104BF Intermediate Musicianship 1 MUS 135AF Beginning Piano and 1 MUS 135BF Piano or equal units in MUS 236 F or 1 MUS 237 F 1 unit (if qualified) (2 semesters) MUS 126 F 1 unit or equal units in MUS 227 F or MUS 228 F 1 unit (if qualified) (two semesters) THEA 120AF Beginning Principles of Acting and 3 THEA 120BF Intermediate Principles of Acting 3 THEA 121 F Movement for Actors 3 THEA 125 F Musical Theatre Performance Techniques 2 THEA 133 F Theatre Practicum 2 Restricted Courses (2 units) Units MUS 180 F Collegiate Chorale 1 MUS 281 F Concert Choir 1 MUS 282 F Fullerton College Master Chorale 1 THEA 075 F Theatrical City Tours: New York 2 THEA 076 F Theatrical City Tours: London 2 Total Units: 25 Advanced Musical Theatre Certificate The Advanced Musical Theatre Certificate program requires a total of 28 units listed below. Completion of the Musical Theatre Certificate program is required before the Advanced Musical Theatre Certificate will be granted. Required Courses: (28 units) Units DANC 105 F Ballet I and 1 DANC 113 F Tap Dance I and 1 DANC 114 F Tap Dance II and 1 DANC 111 F Jazz I and 1 DANC 119 F Dance for Theatre 1 MUS 135AF Beginning Piano and 1 MUS 135BF Piano and 1 MUS 236 F Intermediate Piano and 1 MUS 237 F Advanced Piano 1 MUS 227 F Intermediate Voice and 1 MUS 126 F Beginning Voice and 1 Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 9 MUS 228 F Advanced Voice 1 MUS 288 F Bravo Song/Dance Ensemble 1 THEA 105 F Musical Theatre History 3 THEA 133 F Theatre Practicum 2 THEA 143 F Stagecraft 3 THEA 147AF Stage Makeup 3 THEA 150 F Performance Laboratory 2 THEA 225 F Stage Directing 2 Total Units: 28 D. PROGRAM COURSES OFFERED List by course number and title, e.g., PHYS 130 Elementary Physics Applied Music/Music Methods MUS 080 F - Steel Drum Class (1, 1, 1, 1) MUS 097 F - Intermediate Percussion: Drum Set (1, 1, 1, 1) (Non-degree credit) MUS 125 F - Recording Techniques Workshop for Performers (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 126 F - Beginning Voice (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 130 F - Beginning Guitar (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 135 AF - Beginning Piano (1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 135 BF - Piano (1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 143 F - Beginning Strings (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 146 F - Woodwind Class (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 149 F - Brass Class (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 152 F - Percussion Class (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 156 F - Beginning Jazz Improvisation Instrumental (1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 157 F - Beginning Vocal Styling and Improvisation (1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 225 F - Applied Music Private Study (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit MUS 227 F - Intermediate Voice (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 228 F - Advanced Voice (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 231 F - Intermediate Guitar (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 232 F - Classical Guitar (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 234 F - Intermediate Rock Guitar (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 236 F - Intermediate Piano (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 237 F - Advanced Piano (1-1-1-1) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 238 F - Pop/Commercial Piano (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 244 F - Advanced Strings (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 247 F - Advanced Woodwinds (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 250 F - Advanced Brass (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 253 F - Advanced Percussion (1-1-1-1). (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 256 F - Advanced Jazz Improvisation Instrumental (1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 257 F - Advanced Vocal Styling and Improvisation (1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 299 F - Music Independent Study (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC review required) (Degree credit) Music Appreciation and Music History MUS 031 F - History and Appreciation Practicum (.5-3) MUS 113 F - Jazz History - An Appreciation (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 114 F - Women, Music and Society (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 115 F - Music Cultures of the World (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 116 F - Music Appreciation (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 117 F - American Popular Music/Jazz Music Survey (3) Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 10 MUS 118 F - Introduction to Opera (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 119 F - History of Rock Music (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 120 F - Survey of Music History (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 123 F - Concert Hour (.5-.5-.5-.5) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 196 HF - Honors Creative Arts (3) (CSU) (UC Credit Limitation) (Degree credit) Music Performing Groups MUS 001 F - Instrumental Performance Practicum (.5-3) MUS 072 F Opera Theatre Workshop (2) MUS 180 F - Collegiate Chorale (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 181 F - Women's Chorale (1, 1, 1, 1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 258 F - Jazz Guitar Reading Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU)(UC) (Degree credit) MUS 259 F - Steel Drum Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 260 F - Guitar Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 261 F - String Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 262 F - Woodwind Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 263 F - Brass Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 264 F - Percussion Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 265 F - Piano Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 266 F - Jazz Combo (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 267 F - Synthesizer Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 268 F - Jazz Guitar Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 269 F - Alternative Jazz LAB Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 271 F - Fullerton College Symphony (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 272 F - Dixie Jazz Band (Lemon St. Stompers) (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 273 F - Concert Band (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 274 F - Fullerton College Symphonic Winds (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 275 F - Bravo Brass (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 276 F - Jazz Band (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 277 F - Jazz Lab Band (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 281 F - Concert Choir (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 282 F - Fullerton College Master Chorale (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 285 F - Chamber Singers (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 287 F - Vocal Jazz Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 288 F - BRAVO Song/Dance Ensemble (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 290 F Musical Theatre Production (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree Credit) Music Technology MUS 108 F - Introduction to Music Technology (2) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 110 F - Electronic Music I (3) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 112 F - The Music Business (2) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 124 F - Recording Studio I (3) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 125 F - Recording Techniques Workshop for Performers (1-1-1-1) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 224 F - Recording Studio II (3-3) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 910 F - Electronic Music II (3, 3, 3) (Degree credit) Music Fundamentals, Theory and Composition MUS 030 F - Finale Electronic Music Preparation (2) (Degree credit) MUS 100 F - Music Laboratory (1-2, 1-2, 1-2, 1-2) (CSU) (Degree credit). MUS 101 F - Music Fundamentals (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 102 F - Music Reading (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 104 AF - Beginning Musicianship (1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 11 MUS 104 BF - Intermediate Musicianship (1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 105 F - Beginning Pop Song Writing (3) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 106 F - Introduction to Music Theory (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 107 AF - Harmony I (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 107 BF - Harmony II (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 203 F - Counterpoint (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 204 AF - Advanced Musicianship (1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 204 BF - Advanced Musicianship (1) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 205 F - Pop/Commercial Music Theory (3) (CSU) (UC) (Degree credit) MUS 207 F - Pop/Commercial Arranging/Composing (3) (CSU) (Degree credit) MUS 208 F - Music Copying (2) (CSU)(UC) Music Tours MUS 081 F - Music Tour Practicum (.5-3) Piano Teaching MUS 021 F - The Teaching of Piano I (3) (Non-degree credit) MUS 022 F - The Teaching of Piano II (3) (Non-degree credit) E. PROGRAM FACULTY Full time faculty John Tebay (Department Coordinator) Bruce Babad (Coordinator, Jazz Studies) Markus Burger (Coordinator, Music Technology) Dr. Michelle Coletta (Coordinator, Woodwind Studies) Dr. Joseph Jewell (Coordinator, Guitar Studies) Jim Linahon Dr, Monica Lee (Coordinator, Piano Studies) Dr. Anthony Mazzaferro (Coordinator, Band Studies) Dr. Bruce Miller (Coordinator, Music Theory) Dr. Katharin Rundus (Coordinator, Vocal Studies) Michael Scott Jamie Shew Dr. Gregory Woll Adjunct Faculty Susan Ali, Voice, Opera Workshop Dean Anderson, Strings, Fullerton College Symphony John Aranda, Trumpet Billy Arcila, Guitar Joe Bagg, Jazz Piano Brandon Brack, Voice, Men’s and Women’s Chorale Susan Brown, Voice, Music Appreciation Clara Chang, Collaborative Artist Steven Dahlke, Voice Ernie Delfante, Saxophone, Jazz Band II, Jazz History Si Eubanks, Piano Robyn Frey-Monell, Voice Mathew Galasso, Piano, Music Appreciation, Theory Jerry Garvin, Brass, Pep Band, Brass Choir Mary Harrell, Piano Cory Johnson, Piano, Theory Matt Johnson, Percussion Janet Kao, Collaborative Artist Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 12 Erik Leckrone, Percussion Patti J Maggs, Flute Andrew Maz, Music Technology Ray McNamara, Percussion Gary McRoberts, Music Appreciation Dana Parker, Music Technology Randall Polevoi, Piano Scott Ragotskie, Music Technology Eric Ray, Guitar, History of Rock Roger Shew, Bass, History of Rock Robert Soto, Trombone Frank Strnad, Voice Suzanne Wong-Abe, Piano, Music Appreciation (on-line) F. PROGRAM ADVISORY COMMITTEE List members and their role/title Piano Teaching Certificate Advisory Committee Dr. Monica Lee, Piano Teaching CTE Certificate Coordinator Ann Patrick Green, Owner/Teacher, Patrick’s Music School in Fullerton Carolyn Biller, Private Piano Teacher, Studio of Carolyn Biller in Santa Ana Randy Woltz ,Piano Technician Dr. E. L. Lancaster, Vice President, Alfred Publishing Company Mike Bates, Academic & Institutional Resources, MMG, Yamaha Rachel Kramer, Professional Support Line Member Liaison, Music Teachers’ National Association Donna Weber, Retired Faculty Member, Fullerton College Dr. Robert Watson, Coordinator of Keyboard Music, Cal State University, Fullerton Seon Bog Han, Pedagogy Student, Fullerton College Lindsay Aldana, Pedagogy Student, Fullerton College Carole Melvin, Private Piano Teacher – Semi Retired, Carole Melvin’s Private Piano Studio in Anaheim Recording Production Advisory Committee Markus Burger, Recording/Production CTE Certificate Coordinator Barry Wood, professional sound engineer Tess Taylor, President, National Association of Record Industry Professionals Mike Licari, Emmy Winning Composer and President of Licari Music
Didier Rachou, Composer and professional musician Debra Barbre, West Coast Account Manager, Soundtree, Inc Jim Linahon, President of LMP Studios and professional musician Scott Ragotskie, Sound Matrix Studios, CTE certificate graduate Michael Wright, professional videographer, CTE certificate graduate Dana Parker, Composer/sound engineer, professional musician Andrew Maz, Composer/sound engineer, professional musician Musical Theatre Certificate Advisory Committee (In 2009-10 this committee is being re-organized under the leadership of Musical Theatre adjunct faculty Roger Castellano and Amberly Chamberlain) II. Program Key Performance Indicators Attach data sheet from institutional research to the report. (See attached) III. Program Outcomes Analysis A. REPORT ON STATUS OF PREVIOUS REVIEW OUTCOMES ANALYSIS One to two paragraphs regarding accomplishments since the previous Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 13 review and objectives/activities still outstanding. The last rigorous Music Department program reviews were conducted in 2002 and 1995. Accomplishments: The most significant accomplishments tied to objectives identified in the 2002 and 1995 program reviews are the following: 1. Creation of the Music Technology classroom (1125), equipped with 25 student stations and one teacher station. (2002 objective: Upgrade and facilitate a MIDI laboratory) 2. Conversion of the Recording Studio from analogue to digital technology. 3. Conversion of the Music Listening Library from CD to iPod technology with improved student access to assigned musical listening selections. 4. The conversion of 1120A into a music library storage facility and the purchase of a Wenger music library storage system, currently located in 1120, as part of a gradual conversion of music storage from file cabinets to a Wenger library system. 5 Upgrade of computers in Computer Lab (1115L) and former midi lab (1121) 6. Purchase of a full complement of new electronic pianos and addition of computers to each student station in the Piano Classroom (1112). 7. Purchase of concert grand piano, two studio grand pianos, and five practice room pianos. 8. Continuing purchases of music instruments, (not sufficient to replacement demands). 9. Recital Hall draperies cleaned and re-certified for flame retardancy, and the stage walls were painted. 10. Rebuilding of Steinway concert grand piano in the Recital Hall (partially successful). 11. Curriculum: a. new Media Content Producer Certificate (in development). b. new Synthesizer Ensemble class (in development) c. On-line MUS 116 Music Appreciation (accomplished) d. On-line MUS 118 History of Rock Music (in development) 12. Improved promotion and outreach: a. new Music Department website with streaming videos b. Music Department “one sheet “ promotional flyer c. Music Department program brochures updated d. Music concert season cards improved e. Fine Arts DVD f. Fine Arts electronic newsletter g. Fullerton College Visual and Performing Arts Facebook page h. Jazz Festival and box office on-line customer survey Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 14 i. Increased visits to high schools by individual Music faculty members and faculty performance groups. j. Awarding of first Terry and Karen Blackley recruitment scholarships 13. Classroom technological upgrades: a. 1124 and 1111: new projectors b. 1124, 1125, and 1129: new smart classroom teacher stations The most significant accomplishments not directly tied to objectives identified in the 2002 and 1995 program reviews are the following: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Conversion of 1120S from a storage facility into the Piano Studio, equipped with new two studio grand pianos and electronic keyboards. Conversion of 1123 into a classroom principally dedicated to Vocal Studies. Conversion of 1128 into a classroom primarily dedicated to Guitar Studies. Sharing of 1129 classroom with Theatre Arts to allow for increase in Music class offerings Conversion of 1121 (former Midi Lab) into a synthesizer lab and mastering facility (currently underway) Creation of an American music history mural in the Music lobby area. Replacement of lobby and lab furniture. Augmentation of musician’s chairs and purchase of musician chairs with flexible desktops Conversion to EMS and Box Office request on-line scheduling systems The unmet objectives of the 2002 Program Review: 1. Recital Hall re-furbishing (only partially accomplished above) Missing elements: a. replace existing seats b. replace lighting system c. replace concert stage with new flooring 2. Continue to pursue full time computer lab aide for the Music Department 3. Reconfigure 1110 for acoustical treatment and increased safety of students’ hearing 4. Increase the availability and amount of practice rooms for the department. 5. Continue to replace expensive band and orchestral instruments in order to maintain performance program. B. SUMMARY OF DATA – Recommend Evaluation of Data One paragraph each on program access, program resources, program efficiency, and program success. What does the data show? Five-Year Enrollment Growth of the Music Department The Music Department at Fullerton College has experienced tremendous enrollment growth in the last five years and ranks as the #1 Music Department in enrollment among all community colleges in California (Fall 2008 state data mart figures). Consequent annual FTES growth is seen in the increase from 898 in Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 15 2004-5 to 960 in 2008-9. Although there has been a slight decline in WSCH/FTEF (584 to 578), the Music department exceeds the optimal efficiency ratio of 525. Over the last five years the annual number of music majors has climbed from 531 to 896, representing a 169% increase. The number of new majors during the same period of time has climbed from 247 to 292. Over the last five years the average section size has grown from 22.3 to 25.2. The Music Department balances its small enrollment classes, necessary for specialized instruction for the advanced music major, with high enrollment general education classes. Although MUS 119 History of Rock Music has experienced a small decline in annual enrollment over the last five years (1,554 to 1,487), it still ranks as one of the top ten most popular classes in enrollment at the college and one of the highest FTES generating elective classes on campus (226 FTES). With the addition of on-line classes, annual enrollments in MUS 116 Music Appreciation have grown from 613 to 915 students. MUS 113 Jazz History enrollments over the last five years have declined, while MUS 120 Survey of Music History enrollments have remained constant; both courses have high FTES/WSCH ratios like MUS 116 and MUS 118. MUS 123 Concert Hour, required of all music majors, has experienced an expected surge in annual enrollments: 178 in 2003-4 to 255 in 2007-8, with WSCH/FTEF climbing from 1,273 to an astonishing 1,912! The considerable growth of the music majors, in the past five years, has created a consequent demand for sections of music theory courses. The enrollment in the first semester of music theory, MUS 106 F, has gone from 121 students in 2003-04 to 259 students in 2007-08. The offerings of sections have gone from three to seven per year. The enrollment in fourth semester of music theory (for the non-commercial/pop focus), MUS 204AF and MUS 203 F, has gone from 20 and 22 students, respectively, to 46 and 51 students, respectively, for the same time frame. The number of sections for these classes has not changed. Due to the demanding nature of the theory and musicianship courses and the need to get the student to the corresponding level at a four-year institution there are seeming discrepancies in the retention rate and the success rate in those theory classes. Unfortunately, and for a plethora of reasons, many students do not spend the needed amount of time preparing or reviewing the work required in the courses leading to a lower success rate than would be wanted. Those students that transfer and have done well in the music theory courses will generally do well on placement exams given at four-year music institutions upon transferring. This analysis has been garnered from students who have transferred and faculty from other institutions and reinforces the resolve among the theory teachers to maintain high levels of what is acceptable student performance to earn passing grades. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 16 Over the last five years, Music Department program outcomes data demonstrate above-campus-average retention and success rates. Annual course retention rates have climbed from 82% (2004-5) to 86% (2008-9), while student success has climbed from 68% (2004-5) to 72% (2008-9). One strong contributing factor to student retention and success among applied music students is faculty enforcement of co-requisite qualifications for students to maintain their access to private lessons. Although increasing numbers of music majors transfer to four year colleges, the AA degree in Music is not seen any increase in completion rates, since that degree is not directly tied to transfer requirements. The number of CTE certificates earned by Recording/Production and Piano Teaching students has increased over the last five years. Only one student has completed the Musical Theatre Certificate over the last five years, causing the major review of that twopart certificate program currently underway in the Theatre Department. Box Office Attendance and Revenue Data Analysis For the Music Department over the last four years, box office records indicate that the number of annual music events coordinated through our box office have increased from 24 in 2005-6 to 31 in 2008-9 without consequent increases in revenue or attendance. Box office revenue over the same period of time was $30,323 (2005-6), $ 26,713 (2006-7), $ 35,819 (2007-8), and $29,151 (2008-9). Audience attendance over the same period of time was 5,921 (2005-6), 5,186 (2006-7), 7,307 (2007-8), and 6,050 (2008-9). Average ticket prices over the same period of time have declined: $ 5.35 (2005-6), $ 5.15 (2006-7), $ 4.90 (2007-8), and $ 4.82 (2008-9). Factors affecting box office revenue and audience attendance include a decline in Jazz Festival day pass attendance: $ 3,752 (2006), $ 2,966 (2007), $ 2,628 (2008), and $ 3,064 (2009), which can be tied a general decline in high school guest participation, explained by experimentation with whether or not to include show choirs in the jazz festival. The second contributing factor to music department box office income was the elimination of Bravo, a musical theatre performance group in 2008-9, a group that consistently experienced abovedepartment-average audience attendance and revenue. The absence of a concert hall as one of the campus facilities forces the Concert Choir and Chamber Singers to perform off campus to achieve the desired acoustical results, thus affecting potential box office revenue over expenses, since the off campus venues are rented. C. IDENTIFICATION OF TRENDS Two to three paragraphs on factors influencing the program: workplace trends, changes in curriculum/content, changes in pedagogy, and other factors. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 17 The most significant trends in the commercial Music industry affecting Music instruction at Fullerton College are the effects of digital technology on the production, distribution, and sale of contemporary music recordings. With the tremendous increase in on-line music listening, CD and album sales worldwide have declined, and many record stores have closed their doors. Consumers now select only those songs they like, arranging them in personal music listening play lists, causing music producers to make changes in their approaches to packaging albums of music, which artists’ work to produce and distribute, and how to distribute music. The iPod and MP3 player have made the music listening experience personal and mobile. iTunes has become the largest distributor of music today, and Internet radio is becoming increasingly popular as well. Other new ideas in play are the kiosks to download music in coffee shops and music subscriptions that deliver music files to car radios and cellular phones. In addition, the expansion of cell phone applications has revolutionized the delivery of information and communications, including applications that serve the musician, music educator, and music listener. The advent of music recording and editing technology on the personal computer has allowed the musician to become his/her own producer. The direct effect on music education is the challenge presented to music schools to inform, help, guide, and instruct students on how to produce music in the digital age. Rachelle De Bretagne writes, “From musical composition through to tuning of instruments, the digital technology available to help is astounding.” Today’s classroom pedagogy needs to respond to the interesting challenges of our current generation of students, dubbed “the millennials.” Described as racially and ethnically diverse, the millennials, say critics, gravitate towards group activity, identify with their parents’ values more than their predecessors, spend more time doing homework than watching television, and “believe it is cool to be smart.” They are also described as confident and compassionate. Daniel Pink, writes, “Their comfort with technology often leads to a perception that the use of technology in schools in inadequate.” He continues, “Having grown up in a customer service culture, today’s students have a strong demand for immediacy and little tolerance for delays.” The current budget crisis in California and the nation is hurting music education, first in reductions to K-12 music programs that feed community college programs and second in reductions in services and classes offered at college music programs. The budget crisis at Fullerton College compelled the music faculty here to confirm the core values and core classes offered before engaging in reducing class offerings and services. The decision to eliminate a very popular opera appreciation program manifests the desire of the music faculty not to offer recreational classes during difficult financial times. Equally important was the decision of the music faculty to protect the daytime program for music majors and Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 18 make the class reductions to the evening and weekend programs. The challenge presented by the K-12 budget cuts also includes the question, “what can we do to assist those K-12 music programs during difficult financial times?” The budget crisis in California has also produced challenges for music students intending to transfer to the California State University system and the University of California system. Reduced access translates into greater competition for few spots on the lists of accepted transfer students. As a result, The Fullerton College Music Department feels greater pressure to effectively prepare music majors for successful transfer to four years schools. One hundred per cent of the Fullerton College music faculty are working professional musicians and many teach privately and at local institutions. Their currency in the professional music world and cognizance at what is going on at other institutions of music instruction create confidence in the faculty’s ability to be proactive about how to best serve our music majors and general education students at Fullerton College. D. IMMEDIATE SHORT-TERM PLANS Drawing from the data, external influences, trends in the discipline and College goals/initiatives, identify concrete activities the program needs to engage in to modify the program. Can activities be accomplished in 1-2 years? The Music Department identifies the following objectives as goals and initiatives for the next 1-2 years: 1. General Department Plans a. Improved articulation agreements with transfer institutions. b. Improve communication and respect among the Music faculty c. Improve faculty advisement for music majors d. Increase collaborations with other departments, including Dance, Theatre Arts, Television and Radio, and CIS e. Implement student learning outcome assessments f. Defend the music program against disproportionate cuts of arts education through effective lobbying and strong advertising g. Participate in the downtown arts scene by providing musical entertainment for a variety of downtown Fullerton eve h. Investigate Music Department plans for the FC Centennial 2. Curriculum Plans a. b. c. d. New curriculum: Advanced Applied Music, New curriculum: Music Internship, New curriculum: Advanced Topics in Music Technology. Offer MUS 118 History of Rock Music on line. Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 19 3. Personnel Plans a. Lobby for the replacement of retired faculty. b. Lobby for the restoration of a 50% administrative assistant to the Music Department staff ranks. c. Lobby for the addition of a 50% lab assistant for the Music Technology program. d. Seek funding for an expanded guest artist and guest clinician series. e. Develop more systematic approach to adjunct faculty evaluations 4. Facilities Plans a. Lobby for an extensive remodeling to the Music Building b. Lobby for the addition of a Concert Hall to the college facilities 5. Equipment Plans a. Consistently replace, repair and maintain of the current inventory of musical instruments, b. Develop an annual plan for the replacement, repair and maintenance of the piano collection. c. Repair and improve all classroom technology and equipment. 6. Music Festivals Plans a. Increase the number of participants to the Choral Festival, Piano Ensemble Festival, and Jazz Festival. b. Increase Jazz Festival revenue over expenses 7. Career Technical Education Plans a. Create a music recording label at Fullerton College under the auspices of the Commercial Music program. b. Develop Career Technical Education articulation agreements with area high schools and ROP programs. c. Develop stronger relationships with music manufacturers. 8. Music Theory Program Needs – Short and Long Plans As the Music program has grown so have two concerns for the Music Theory program. First, as the program has grown so has the need to find instructors that can maintain the level required to have the student transfer successfully. We have worked to retain faculty that have been able to demonstrate strong teaching skills, strong knowledge of the material, and academic rigor. This is an ongoing effort and eventually, if the department continues to grow or stabilizes at a high number, we would benefit by hiring another full-time faculty member to teach theory and musicianship. Second, due to the growth of the music department, and with it the theory program, there has been a limitation as to the rooms available to teach the required courses. For some courses we have been able to offer more sections. For others there is no room. This has necessitated the offering of larger sections of classes up to double enrollment. At times this has Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 20 impacted the ability to work with students in a manner that would be most beneficial to the student. This has led to some frustration by both the faculty and students. In the short term this is being addressed by faculty willing to take larger sections. It has been difficult getting tutors (through tutoring services) to help out at times. Should finances be available in the music department it would be helpful to have students tutor directly in the music department or be TAs to some of the classes at which they have excelled. In the long term, the ability to have more sections of courses offered would be beneficial. E. LONG-TERM PLANS Drawing from data, external influences, trends in the discipline, and college goals/initiatives, identify concrete activities the program needs to engage in to modify the program. Can activities be accomplished in 3-5 years? Long Term Plans of the Music Department Facilities Long Term Plans 1. Address the woefully old and inadequate facilities’ failure to address the current instructional needs of the Music Department and any possibility for effective expansion of that program. Key elements of the facility challenges remain: a. The absence of a concert hall as a performance venue. b. The poor acoustics, seating, storage, and ambiance of the current Recital Hall c. Poor acoustics and storage options within the Band Room. d. The inadequate number of practice rooms and the poor sound baffling of the practice rooms. e. Inadequate sound baffling between the classrooms and among the offices, where individual music instruction frequently happens. f. Too few classrooms, including one more lecture hall suitable for 150 enrollment. g. An undersized recording studio, limited student access and class size. h. No first floor restrooms for student use. i. No dressing rooms. j. No disabled access to 1120, 1120A, and 1120S. k. Hazardous insulation materials sited by the architectural firm preparing remodeling documents for the state. l. Antiquated electrical, plumbing, and HVAC equipment. m. Insufficient space to the Music Listening Lab (1113) and Computer Lab (1115L) Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 21 n. Insufficient number of full time faculty offices, creating doubling that inhibits student access to individual lessons and coaching. Personnel Long Term Plans Obtain permission to replace retiring faculty. In spite of growing enrollment and continually improving efficiency data, the Music Department has not been permitted to replace retiring faculty or to expand the ranks of the current full time faculty to meet enrollment growth. The future full time staffing needs include: Piano Studies Voice Studies Percussion Studies String Studies Music Theory And replacing any full time faculty that retire in the next five years. Obtain permission to restore one classified position and add another: Restore Administrative Assistant I, 50% Add Lab Technician, 50% Financial Resources Long Term Plans 1. Continue to pursue grant funding to augment base budget allocations to the Music programs. 2. Continue to pursue Perkins IV funding to maintain technological and pedagogical currency in career technical education certificates 3. Increase jazz festival revenue over expenses. 4. Develop the Music label as an enterprise activity for the commercial music program and for the benefit of the performance groups involved in the label. 5. Increase concert attendance and box office revenue through targeted promotion and improved pre-planning. REQUEST FOR RESOURCES Identify specific resources needed for specific activities (and potential sources for support). 1. Continued Perkins IV grant funding for the Piano Teaching and Recording/Production Career Technical Education programs. 2. Increase in Instructional Equipment Funding to the Music Department to replace existing musical instruments. (state and college allocations) 3. Increase in Instructional Supplies/Lottery Materials funding to address rise in cost of basic supplies for music education. (state and college allocations) Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 22 4. Restoration of 50% administrative assistant position to the Music Department (general funds) 5. Addition of Lab Technician 50% for music technology program (general funds.) 6. College commitment to seeking funds and approval for a concert hall to be constructed at Fullerton College, the completion of the Music Building remodeling project, and the remodeling of Wilshire Auditorium and expansion of the performing arts facilities at Fullerton College (NOCCCD Master Plan committee, NOCCCD, and Fullerton College administration) 7. Supplementary funding to provide sound baffling for the current Practice Rooms (1114) Program Review Response Form PCC Approved March 6, 2002; External review rubrics removed 8/11/09 WSC Page 23