Barbara Thompson Southeast Elementary School Kindergarten – 6th Grade Art Working in the Style of Henri Matisse Fauvism, Illustrations, & Cut outs Objectives: The students will be able to: 1. Recognize the distinctive art of Henri Matisse in the presentation and discussion of his artwork. 2. Use the art elements of line, shape and color and the principle of composition in the creation of their own artworks: Contour drawings in the style of Matisse’s book illustrations Colorful drawings and paintings in the style of Fauvism Geometric and organic shape collages reminiscent of Matisse’s cut outs 3. Identify how the arts contribute to communication Activity: Students will observe the artwork of Henri Matisse, an important 20th century French artist. They will discuss his use of intense color, flowing lines and expressive shapes in his paintings, illustrations and cut outs. They will receive biography sheets. Students will discuss how Matisse’s art was revolutionary in his time and how they can relate to creating artworks in the style of Matisse. Over the course of four weeks students will create artworks representing different phases of Matisse’s art. They will recognize the elements of art in his work and share these ideas in their own artworks. They will talk about expressing their feelings in their work as well as how to use the materials to create their own style. Students will work with crayon, color pencils, color paper, color paint samples, watercolor, color tissue paper and the computer paint program as they experiment in the art making process. Illinois State Standards: 25.A.1d Visual Arts: Identify the elements of line, shape, space, color and texture; the principles of repetition and pattern; and the expressive qualities of mood, emotion and pictorial representation. 26.A.1e Identify media and tools and how to use them in a safe and responsible manner when painting, drawing and constructing. 27.A.1a Identify the distinctive role of artists and audiences. Materials needed: Art paper, crayons, watercolor paints, permanent markers, scissors, glue sticks, color construction paper, paint samples, color tissue paper, acetate, color wheels and biography handouts. Project 1. Fauvism Create an intensely colorful drawing describing what makes you happy. Students will look at paintings of Mme. Matisse and observe how the artist used bold, vivid color. They will identify primary, secondary and complementary colors using a color wheel. Student artists will select a subject matter for their colorful expressive crayon drawing describing happiness. Another artwork using watercolor can be executed in the Fauvist style. Project 2. Contour Line Portrait Students will observe Matisse’s flowing line illustrations and create linear portraits using black marker on white paper. (They may also choose white crayon on black paper.) Artists will be attentive to the contour lines of a face. Project 3. Cut outs Students will identify geometric and organic shapes while sharing ideas in a color cut out. A review of the color wheel and color properties will also be presented. Students will look at Matisse’s Vegetables cut out. Students will experiment with color paper choices: color construction paper, color paint samples, and color tissue paper on acetate. They will recognize color properties as they see how the colors work together. Students will decide how to arrange their cut color shapes in a balanced composition. Project 4. Extension activity: Creating shapes in the computer Paint Program As students complete their cut outs, they can work at the classroom computer Paint program, selecting tools to draw or paint shapes, fill shapes with color and move them to create a composition of geometric or organic shapes. Project 5. Extension activity: Math Masterpiece (2 sheets) Students will review shapes and lines in a project that pairs a masterpiece with mathematical concepts. Students will receive background information on one of Matisse’s last pictures, The Sorrows of the King. A linear drawing of the cut out will be printed in pieces to be arranged in a puzzle. Each puzzle piece answers the concept questioned in a grid background paper. Students will color The Sorrows of the King with color pencil or crayon once all the pieces are arranged and glued in place. The Art of Henri Matisse was also presented to students in a PTA sponsored parent volunteer program. The presentation included books, posters and songs that illustrated the life and art of a famous artist. Student Evaluation Working in the Style of Henri Matisse 1. Circle the elements of art you used in your artwork. Line, shape, color, texture, value, space 2. What is your theme or topic? __________________________ 3. Do you feel your artwork is expressing a statement about you? Explain. _______________________________________________________________________ 4. What do you like or not like about Matisse’s art? __________________________________ Bibliography Hendler, Muncie. Color Your Own Modern Art Masterpieces. Mineola, New York: Dover Publications, 1996. Neret, Gilles. Henri Matisse. Koln: Taschen, 2006. Percy, Greg. From Matisse to You. Greg Percy, 2002. Russell, John. The World of Matisse. New York: Time-Life Books, 1969. Schymkiw, Gunter. Math Masterpieces. Rowley, MA: World Teachers Press, 2006. Silver, Rhonda Graff. Exploring Art Masterpieces with Young Learners. New York : Scholastic, Inc., 1996.