2014-2015 Curriculum Maps: ELA Grade 9 Bell English Department Title Time 1. Elements of Fiction (Suggestions: Plot, Setting, Character, Narrator, Word Choice, Tone, and Voice) 2. Summary Writing Diagnostic 1-2 weeks 3. Introduction to the Writing Process (Jane Schaffer) & structures of paragraphs and essays. 3-4 weeks Suggested Big Idea Everyone’s story matters. Suggested Essential Questions 1. What do names tell us? CCSS Writing Focus NARRATIVE WRITING 2. What does my name say about me? 3. How does writing help me share who I am? 2 Days Summary Writing is essential for academic writing. Writing is a Process. Academic Writing is based on Concrete Details that Support the claim. INFORMATIVE/ EXPLANATORY WRITING 1. How do we write in and for school? 2. Why is writing a process? INFORMATIVE/ EXPLANATORY WRITING & 3. Why is it essential for writers to be clear and concise in their writing? 4. What is the structure of an effective paragraph? 5. What is the structure of an effective essay? ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING CA Common Core State Standards Addressed W 9-10.3 Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, well-chosen details, and well-structured event sequences. Suggested Performance Task * “My Name” autobiographical narrative. * “I am” Poem. Suggested Texts RL 9-10.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. W 9-10.2 Write informative/ explanatory texts to examine and convey ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. * Summary Writing Diagnostic * Students complete a Summary graphic organizer and write an On-demand summary of the given text. * “ Should the Lakers give Shaq his contract extension?” by Sacha Terrill (Informational Text) W 9-10.2 Write informative/ explanatory texts to examine and convey ideas, concepts, and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. W 9-10.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Gradespecific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 13.) W.9.9 * Informative/ Explanatory paragraphs. * Informative/ Explanatory 4-5 paragraph essay. * “Hurdles” by Derek Kim (Comic) * “Freshman Year: Make or Break” by Betsy Hammond (Informational Text) * PML Articles: Global Warming, Heroes * “My Name” by Sandra Cisneros. (Literature) 2014-2015 Curriculum Maps: ELA Grade 9 Bell English Department Draw evidence from literary texts to support analysis. Title 4. Author’s Style Time 3-5 weeks Suggested Big Idea Claims in academic writing must be evidence based. Different texts share similar themes and central ideas. (Guilt, Obsession, Madness) Suggested Essential Questions 1. Working with Evidence and Making Claims: How Do Authors Structure Texts and Develop Ideas? 2. How can I organize my information to present my ideas clearly? 3. What is the Author’s Point of View and how does it influence his or her style? CCSS Writing Focus INFORMATIVE/ EXPLANATORY WRITING (Compare/Contrast Text Structure) CA Common Core State Standards Addressed Suggested Performance Task Suggested Texts RL & RI 9-10.1 Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text. RL & RI 9-10.4 Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone (e.g., how the language evokes a sense of time and place; how it sets a formal or informal tone). W.9-10.9 Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research. a. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literature (e.g., “Analyze how an author draws on and transforms source material in a specific work [e.g., how Shakespeare treats a theme or topic from Ovid or the Bible or how a later author draws on a play by Shakespeare]”). b. Apply grades 9–10 Reading standards to literary nonfiction (e.g., “Delineate and evaluate the argument and specific claims in a text, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning”). SL.9-10.1.a Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts * Students will participate in an evidence-based discussion in which they will collect and organize evidence using an Evidence Collection Tool to guide their contribution to the discussion topic. * “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allan Poe (Short Story) * Identify a central idea in “The Tell-Tale Heart” and discuss how point of view and structural choices contribute to the development of that central idea over the course of the text. * Identify a central idea shared by both texts, “I felt a Funeral, in my Brain,” and “The TellTale Heart,” and make an original claim about how Dickinson and Poe develop and refine this idea. *Identify a central idea shared by one literary text and one informational text. Use specific details to explain how this central idea develops over the course of each text, and compare how the authors’ choices about text structure contribute to the development of this idea. (Informative/ Explanatory Writing) * “I felt a Funeral, in my Brain,” by Emily Dickinson (Poem) * “True Crime: The roots of an American obsession” by Walter Mosley (Informational Text) * PML: “Hurdles,” “Super Unleaded” 2014-2015 Curriculum Maps: ELA Grade 9 Bell English Department and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. Title Time Suggested Big Idea Suggested Essential Questions CCSS Writing Focus CA Common Core State Standards Addressed Suggested Performance Task Suggested Texts PERIODIC ASSESSMENT #1 5. Introduction to Mythology (Inference, Theme Analysis, Allusion, Symbolism) 3-4 weeks * The past influences the present. 1. What are the criteria of a myth? 2. What patterns exist in myths? 3. What patterns do myths use to explain our world? ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING & INFORMATIVE WRITING 4. How do myths reflect cultural beliefs and values? 6. Epic and Myth: The Odyssey 3 weeks *Exploration challenges you to explore the “unknown.” 1. What is the hero’s journey and what does it symbolize? 2. How does the hero’s journey reveal universal anxieties of the unknown? 3. How does the hero’s journey address the importance of change? ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING & INFORMATIVE WRITING W 9-10.1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. W 9-10.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3.) W.9.9 – Draw evidence from literary texts to support analysis. * Argumentative essay W 9-10.1 Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. W 9-10.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1-3.) W.9.9 – Draw evidence from literary texts to * Argumentative essay. *Informative/ Explanatory paragraphs/ Essay: Throughout the unit, students write routinely to explain aspects of Greek mythology. Research project & Presentation: Students write an explanatory report on a Greek/ Roman god or goddess, and prepare a presentation for the class. * Informative/ explanatory paragraphs and/or essay. *Myths representing various cultures. * Various Greek & Roman Myths. (Echo, Narcissus, Prometheus, Pandora, Arachne the Spinner, Theseus & the Minotaur, etc…) * Various Informational texts regarding Greek & Roman gods and goddesses. * “The Cyclops” from “The Odyssey, Book 9.” Pages 660-670 * Homer (translated by Robert Fitzgerald). “The Odyssey.” * Sophocles, The Oedipus Cycle: Oedipus Rex, Oedipus at Colonus, Antigone 2014-2015 Curriculum Maps: ELA Grade 9 Bell English Department support analysis. 7. Shakespeare 4-5 weeks “A Midsummer Night’s Dream” “Romeo & Juliet”