OLYMPIA COLLGE EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT MODULE LEARNING GUIDE MODULE: MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES MODULE CODE: EDMK 101 VERSION 1: April 2012 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES 1) INTRODUCTION Marketing is a crucial and critical activity in business. Product success or failure depends upon marketing. Revenue of companies is generated by the way of marketing the products. It is necessary to understand as a business management student the importance of marketing in the present competitive world. What marketing plan should be developed and implemented and to which segment it matches is important for us to understand. This subject is the foundation for the marketing that aims to make clear understanding about the importance of marketing in the business world. It gives broad overview of marketing by focusing on the following areas. 1. Definition of marketing and Role of marketing in the organization 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Marketing concepts Marketing environment Developing marketing plan and its process. Explain Marketing research and its process Market segmentation and its basis Consumer behavior. 2) AIMS The primary aim of this module is to enable students to obtain basic understanding of key concepts and issues involved in marketing and provide them with a broad overview of this field. This module will also enable students to analyze the importance of marketing, its planning and consumer behavior. 3) LEARNING OUTCOMES At the end of the module, students should be able to: 1. Have a clear knowledge about marketing and its concepts; know various functions in the marketing system. 2. Formulate market research and implement marketing plans for business application 3. Formulation of marketing strategies that can be used to reach target markets. 4. Understand the marketing environment and trends in the present world EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 2 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES 5. Define the market segmentation for marketing the different products to reach target consumers. 6. Understand the consumer behavior and how consumers take decisions at the time of buying and its process. 4) AUDIENCE AND PREREQUISITES As an introductory module, there are no pre-requisites for this module. However, students are expected to be proficient in English, as the module materials and assessment instruments will be in English. 5) OVERVIEW OF THE MODULE The module begins with an introduction to core concepts and definitions of marketing, including the marketing functions, market research & planning and marketing strategies for targeted segment consumers. Students will then understand the marketing environment in the present business world. Finally, students will learn about understanding consumer behavior while purchasing products. They can do effective marketing for target consumes, able to present effectively the product before the prospect customer to buy. 6) INSTRUCTIONAL PLAN AND RESOURCES This study guide has been written for both students enrolled in this module as well as for instructors who will be teaching the module. Students are advised to keep a hard copy in a file which they should bring to class, while the lecturer can use the study guide to monitor their progress in imparting knowledge according to the areas and topics specified. In addition to the above, students are also advised to read thoroughly the primary reference book recommended for this module, and also to refer to additional reference books. You are also advised to scan local English newspapers from time to time so as to obtain knowledge about current developments in economics at the national level. 7) ASSESSMENT EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 3 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES Self & Independent Study will include research, preparation for completing assignments, presentations, discussions and team work. Assessment : Course work : 100% To provide feedback to participants, the following grading scale will be used for all assessed elements: Marks Grade Pass/ Fail Grading Point 80 – 100 75 - 79.99 70 - 74.99 65 - 69.99 60 - 64.99 55 - 59.99 50 - 54.99 47 - 49.99 44 - 46.99 40 - 43.99 0 - 39.99 A ABB B+ C+ C CD+ D F Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Pass Fail 4.00 3.67 3.33 3.00 2.67 2.33 2.00 1.67 1.33 1.00 0 CLASS TEACHING-LEARNING SCHEDULE Week No 1 Topics and Sub-Topics Definition of core concepts and overview Definition of Marketing History of Marketing Cost and functions Marketing Importance of marketing Role of marketing within the organization. MARKET MYOPIA Customer satisfaction 2 Marketing and strategies Market mix (4Ps) Decision areas of marketing strategy Marketing Strategies Marketing environment and its scanning Elements of marketing environment EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 4 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES Trends in marketing environment Global environment Business SWOT analysis 3 Market planning and research process Explanation about Market plan Marketing planning process Situational analysis Marketing research process 4 Market segmentation and strategies Market segmentation Criteria for effective segmentation Common basis for segmentation Strategies for target markets 5 About Consumer behavior Model of Consumer behavior Interpersonal and personal determinants of consumer behavior. Consumer decision process. 6 Business to business marketing Issues in business to business marketing. Characteristics of business market. Business buying process. 7 Revision WEEKLY STUDY PLAN WEEK 1 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Definition of marketing and its history: EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 5 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES Definition of marketing by Philip kotler and detail explanation of marketing History of marketing: when it evolved and its detailed explanation References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 1 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Marketing role and importance: Explanation on the role of marketing within the organization. MARKETING MYOPIA. About customer satisfaction and its importance in marketing References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 6 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES WEEK 2 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Marketing mix and strategies Explanation on Market mix (4Ps) product, price, place and promotion. Decision areas of marketing strategy Marketing Strategies References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 2 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Trends in marketing environment: Elasticity being one of the core components in analyzing both supply and demand, we shall discuss this topic in terms of the following: Make students understand the Trends in the marketing environment Elements of marketing environment EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 7 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES Explanation on Global environment Business SWOT analysis. References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 3 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Marketing plan and its process Explanation on marketing plan. Detailed explanation about marketing planning process Situational analysis. Marketing research process. References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 8 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES WEEK 4 Topic Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Market Segmentation Market segmentation. Criteria for effective segmentation. Common basis for market segmentation. Strategies for target markets References Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 5 Topic Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Consumer behaviour Model of Consumer behaviour Interpersonal and personal determinants of consumer behavior. Consumer decision process. References EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 9 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. th http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 6 Topics Over the week of lecture and tutorial, the focus will be on the following: Issues in business to business marketing. Discuss various Characteristics of business market. Business buying process. References Kotler & Armstrong, th Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12 edition, 2009. Kotler, Marketing th Management, 9 edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. http://books.google.com.my/books?id=WFZvxkMZj_kC&printsec=frontcover&dq=FUNDAMENT ALS+OF+MARKETING&hl=en&ei=aMT2TY3IJortrQeSs4StCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&re snum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false WEEK 7 Revision EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT FINAL EXAMINATION Page 10 of 11 LEARNING GUIDE MARKETING PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES References Primary reference Kotler & Armstrong, Principles of Marketing, A Global Perspective12th edition, 2009. . Additional references Kotler, Marketing Management, 9th edition, Prentice Hall, 2009. Electronic References You are encouraged to access resources in the ebrary system on a regular basis. You can refer to established and authentic websites especially to obtain current and updated information. e.g. Malaysian economic indices However, please exercise caution in taking materials from Wikipedia and other electronic encyclopedias. You are also reminded about the rules and regulations regarding plagiarism, which is viewed by this College as a very serious offence. EXECUTIVE DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT Page 11 of 11