Nova Southeastern University Fischler School of Education and Human Services Syllabus I. COURSE NUMBER AND TITLE: EDD 7005: Instructional Media (3 credits) II. INSTRUCTOR Name: Email: Telephone: Fax: Office Hours: Students should contact their instructor for any questions regarding this course. PROFESSOR (Responsible for Syllabus): Name: Email: Telephone: Fax: Office: Website: Charles Schlosser, PhD cschloss@nova.edu (954) 495-4164 or (541) 301-4833 (541) 245-4833 1750 NE 167th Street, North Miami Beach, FL 33162 www.nova.edu/~cschloss NOTE: To ensure program consistency, all sections of each course in the Fischler School of Education and Human Services, regardless of delivery format, follow the same course requirements and content as listed in this syllabus that is provided by the Program Professor/Lead Faculty. III. COURSE DESCRIPTION A. An introduction to the effective use of instructional media. Major topics include planning for instructional media use, visual communication, audio and motion media, computers as tools for learning, and evaluating the effectiveness of instructional media. B. Course Rationale: Competence in instructional technologies, especially those related to telecommunications and computing, is fundamental for the professional in instructional technology and distance education. The Instructional Media course is designed to provide a comprehensive overview of technologies, their history, and their uses. Also, basic skills are developed during this time. It is intended that through the presentations, discussions, and assignments, the student will become an informed and intelligent consumer of technology and technological approaches. Further, the Instructional Media course will prepare students for other courses in the ITDE concentration. EDD 7005 Page 1 April 2006 IV. COURSE OBJECTIVES: At the conclusion of the course, the student will be able to 1. Describe the three domains of learning. 2. Write a script for presentation that involves three or more media. 3. Explain the sequence of steps involved in planning for teaching with media. 4. Apply the ASSURE or other model of instructional design. 5. Describe the implications of the concrete-abstract continuum for instruction. 6. Identify appropriate classroom uses of traditional media. 7. Discuss the advantages and limitations of the use of computers in education. 8. Discuss six major categories of computer-assisted instruction methods. 9. Integrate principles of visual literacy and design into instructional materials. 10. Describe how the Internet/Web may be effectively integrated into instruction. 11. Develop materials for information and instruction. 12. Create an appropriately-composed and -lighted digital photograph. 13. Use photo editing software to crop, size, and enhance images. 14. Shoot and edit a brief digital video. 15. Compare the advantages and limitations of audio media. 16. Record and edit a brief audio clip. 17. Compare the advantages and limitations of video media. 18. Create a digital animation. 19. Explain the before-, during-, and after-viewing procedures followed when motion media are used. 20. Summarize the media-effects debate. 21. Describe the implications of the media-effects debate for research and practice. V. REQUIRED MATERIALS A. Required Textbook(s): Clark, R. E. (Ed.). (2001). Learning from media: Arguments, analysis, and evidence. Greenwich, CT: Information Age. Smaldino, S. E., Russell, J. D., Heinich, R., & Molenda, M. (2006). Instructional technology and media for learning (8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. B. Required Supplemental Materials: American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (5th ed.). Washington, DC: Author NOTE: Check the course textbook list for updates: http://www.nsubooks.bkstore.com/ EDD 7005 Page 2 April 2006 VI. CALENDAR OF WEEKLY REQUIREMENTS Week Topics 1 Introduction and Definition and 5/8-14 Scope of Instructional Media Class Activities & Assignments Read: Smaldino et al., chapter 1; Thornburg, D. “Using Technology to Create a Problem-based Curriculum.” Available online at: http://teacherline.pbs.org/teacherline/resources/thornburg/thornburg0303.cfm; November, A. “The Scourge of Technolust.” Available online at: www.anovember.com/Default.aspx?tabid=159&type=art&site=22&parentid=18 Attend combined Elluminate sessions 1/2 (Introduction and “What is Instructional Media and How Did it Get That Way?”) Read: Smaldino et al., chapters 2 and 3 Participate in online discussion 1 Elluminate session 3 (“Instructional Systems”) Read: Smaldino et al., chapter 5, 6, and 8 and Cuban, Introduction, from: Cuban, L. (2001). Oversold and underused: Computers in the classroom. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. available online at: http://www.hup.harvard.edu/pdf/CUBOVE.pdf; Monke, L. (2005, September/October). Charlotte’s web page. Orion. Available online at: http://www.oriononline.org/pages/om/05-5om/Monke_FT.html; Stoll, C. (2001). Who needs computers? School Library Journal, 47(10), 46-9. Participate in online discussions 2/3 Elluminate session 4 (“A Balanced View of Educational Computing”) Read: Smaldino et al., chapters 4 and 10; pp. 10-12, 327-332 Participate in online discussion 4 Elluminate session 5 (“Digital Photography”), Review Swish/Flash demonstration materials asynchronously Read: Smaldino et al., chapter 11 Participate in online discussion 5 Elluminate session 6 (“Digital Audio and Podcasting”) Read: Smaldino et al., chapter 12 Participate in online discussion 6 Submit Activity 1: Photography, June 12 Elluminate session 7 (“Digital Video and Videocasting”) Read: Clark, chapters 1-7 Participate in online discussion 7 Submit Activity 2: Audio, June 19 Elluminate session 8 (“Storyboarding”) Read: Clark, chapters 8-13 Participate in online discussion 8 Submit Activity 3: Swish/Flash, June 26 Elluminate session 9 (“Clark in Perspective”) Read: Clark, chapters 14-18 Participate in online discussion 9 Submit script/storyboard, July 3 Elluminate session 10 (“Promising Directions for Media Research”) Read Smaldino, et al., chapter 9 Participate in online discussion 10 Submit Activity 4: Video, July 10 Submit final project, July 24 Independent online exploration of Guiding Principles lessons Attend Elluminate session 11: (“Reflecting on The Ten Guiding Principles of ITDE”) 2 5/15-21 3 5/22-28 4 5/29-6/4 Instructional Systems/ Planning for Media Use Educational Computing Photography and Visual Communication 5 6/5-11 Audio 6 6/12-18 Motion Media and Video 7 6/19-25 The Media Effects Debate: The Opening Salvo 8 6/26-7/2 The Media Effects Debate: Kozma’s Counterpoint 9 7/3-9 10 7/10-16 11 7/17-23 12 7/24-29 Media Research Traditional instructional materials and displays Production Sharing our Products and Wrapup and Reflection EDD 7005 Page 3 April 2006 VII. DESCRIPTION OF ASSIGNMENTS AND THEIR RUBRICS Assignments include a combination of written work, media production, and group activities. Be sure to closely follow the directions for all assignments. Due dates are very important and exceptions will not be allowed without the prior approval of the instructor. Online Discussions (30 points) Active, thoughtful participation in online discussions is an important element of the course. Ten weekly discussions (each worth 3 points) will be conducted via WebCT. A list of discussion topics and reading assignments is included in this syllabus. Topics, reading assignments, guidelines, and additional useful information will be posted in the WebCT discussion area. Criteria for online threaded discussions 1. Postings are substantive, presenting new ideas. 2. At least two postings each week: one responds directly to the week’s question or topic, and subsequent postings respond to postings of at least one other student. 3. Postings build on the postings of others. 4. Postings present your own ideas and examples of application, such as in your (or others’) workplace. 5. Postings are supported by readings, properly cited. 6. Postings are clearly written, with proper spelling and grammar. Grading guidelines for online threaded discussions With these criteria in mind, weekly discussion scores will be assigned as: 3 points (good)—fully meet criteria; 2 points (fair)—meet most of the criteria; 1 point (poor)— meet few of the criteria; 0 points (travesty)—meet none of the criteria or are very wide of the mark. Activities (30 points) Activity 1. Still photography (5 pts.) Select a subject (a person) and make two portraits: a wide, environmental portrait and a close-up. Create a three-slide (the first will be a title slide) PowerPoint presentation that includes these photos and appropriate text/titles/graphics. Grading will be based upon the extent to which the student has employed the principles of effective photography—lighting, posing, composition, and overall quality (including suitably downloadable file size). Post your PowerPoint presentation (as an attachment) to the “Still Photography” folder in our WebCT discussion area. Objectives 10, 12, 13 and 14 Activity 2. Audio (10 pts.) Record a brief (between one and two minutes) interview with the subject of your photographs (above). Digitally edit the interview recording, add it to your PowerPoint presentation, and post it (as an attachment) to the “Audio” folder in our WebCT discussion area. Grading will be based upon the quality of the edited audio, content related to the Activity 1 photographs, and ability to be downloaded smoothly. EDD 7005 Page 4 April 2006 Objectives 12 and 17 Activity 3. Swish/Flash (5 pts.) Create a Swish/Flash animation (its subject matter entirely up to you), add it to your PowerPoint slide show, and post it (as an attachment) to the “Swish/Flash” folder in our WebCT discussion area. Swish Max is available for as little as $20 (electronic software download). A free, 15-day trial version is available at: http://www.swishzone.com Grading will be based upon the completion of a functioning animation that relates in content to the subject of your PowerPoint slide show. For example, a bouncing ball would be a functional animation but would probably not be germane to your slide show. Objectives 10, 12 and 19 Activity 4: Video (10 points) Create a brief (less than 3 minutes) video featuring the subject of your photo and audio activities and add it to your PowerPoint slide show. Include appropriate titles, shots, cuts, transitions, and audio. Grading will be based on the degree to which your video successfully incorporates the above elements. Save the slide show to a CD and mail it to your instructor. Objectives 10, 12 and 15 Final Project: The Ten Guiding Principles of Instructional Technology and Distance Education PART A: Script/Storyboard (10 points) The final course project, a mediated lesson on the theme “The 10 Guiding Principles of Instructional Technology and Distance Education,” offers students the opportunity to integrate course content and showcase their grasp of educational media design and production. This assignment will be completed in two stages: script/storyboard and lesson. The script/storyboard will include the following elements: Sketches of visuals Production notes Script The format of the storyboard is up to you. Here are some suggestions: Print out a blank PPT handout (3 slides per page, with lines for notes) and then use the blank frames to sketch what will be happening on the screen. And, on the lines, put the script that would accompany the visuals. You don’t have to be a great artist; stick figures will do! You could craft this using an Inspiration document, with a column indicating the visuals and another indicating the script to accompany the visuals Download a template and use it (see below) You could simply take blank paper and sketch this out, making notes under each “frame” of the accompanying items EDD 7005 Page 5 April 2006 Here are some examples of storyboards and scripting that should be helpful/inspirational: Storyboarding Guide: http://pblmm.k12.ca.us/TechHelp/Storyboarding.html Storyboarding & Scripting: http://reta.nmsu.edu/modules/hollywoodnm/lesson/stryscipt.htm Scriptwriting/Storyboarding: http://www.umsl.edu/~tlc/Educast/Curriculum/storyboard.htm Script Layout: http://www.exposure.co.uk/eejit/script/index.html Acting With A Pencil: Storyboarding Your Movie: http://www.exposure.co.uk/eejit/storybd/ Script to Screen: The Last Samurai: http://movies.yahoo.com/movies/feature/thelastsamurai.html Click on the link “Script to Screen: a side by side look at the script, storyboard and the final version of a battle scene from the film.” This final example is the best in terms of showing how the storyboard and script “go” with the final product. This is an excellent example of the coordination of these three components (storyboard, script, product). Of course, this example far exceeds our expectations for this assignment, but the concept is of great value and it should guide your efforts on this assignment. You should also refer to the Smaldino et al. textbook To submit the assignment, scan the document and email it to the instructor. Grading of the script/storyboard will be based on the degree to which the document includes a complete and clearly presented script, sketches of visuals, and production notes. It is expected that the script/storyboard will be submitted by its due date. Because the success of the final project depends so heavily on the quality of the script/storyboard, work that is deemed less than adequate will be returned (with useful suggestions) for revision and resubmission. Objectives 6, 10, and 12 PART B: Final Project (30 points) The culminating project for the Instructional Media course is a mini-lesson (of about ten minutes in length) that employs three or more media, such as video, photographs, and audio, PLUS a printed handout. The subject of the lesson is “the ten guiding principles of instructional technology and distance education.” The ten guiding principles are the ten most important principles guiding decisions in the field. Each principle must be clearly articulated and supported by reading you’ve done for this course (and the “Principles of Instructional Technology” and “Principles of Distance Education” courses), or any other readings related to instructional technology and distance education. Please note that this is not just any set of ten principles, but the ten worthy of being “carved in stone.” An example of one potential guiding principle: “Thou shalt not compare media.” Its source: well, you know the source. Bear in mind that there is no “definitive” list in the literature. It is up to you to determine what the ten guiding principles are. Your list may be similar to the lists created by your EDD 7005 Page 6 April 2006 classmates, but it is unlikely that any two lists will be identical. How your mini-lesson communicates your ten guiding principles is entirely up to you. However, I encourage you to have some fun and bring creativity to the task. Submitting your final project Post your final project to your NSU Web site. Grading guidelines for final project There is an overarching expectation that the mini-lesson, in both its content and use of media, will be creative and interesting. Grading of the final project will address two major areas: the content of the lesson (10 points) and the media used (20 points). In grading the content of the lesson, the instructor will determine the degree to which: The ten guiding principles listed are substantial and truly core principles of our field. The references cited are appropriate. They adequately support the guiding principles. The choice of media is appropriate to the topic. The lesson demonstrates high production standards and media “work” as intended. The lesson has appropriate sequencing and “flow.” Objectives 5, 10, 12 EDD 7005 Page 7 April 2006 VIII. CLASS POLICIES A. Attendance: Students are expected to attend all class sessions. B. Plagiarism Policy: Work that is submitted for credit must be the original work of the student. Assignments that are not the original work of the student are considered plagiarized and in violation of the Code of Student Conduct and Academic Responsibility. Plagiarism occurs when another person’s work, words, or ideas are represented as one’s own without the use of a school-recognized method of citation (e.g., copied from another source such as an author or another student without properly acknowledging the actual writer/author). Plagiarism also occurs when knowingly giving or allowing one’s own work to be copied or otherwise duplicated by another for academic credit, or when resubmitting one’s own work for academic credit. Additional information pertaining to original work/plagiarism and the Code of Student Conduct and Academic Responsibility can be found in the Fischler School of Education and Human Services catalog at http://www.schoolofed.nova.edu/fgshome/catalog/student_policies_proce dures.pdf C. Writing Across the Curriculum: This course includes written assignments that make up at least one half of the final course grade. Written assignments can include, but are not limited to, abstracts, bibliographies, case studies, computer programs, essays, journal entries, lesson plans, literature reviews, project proposals, project reviews, reaction papers, research papers, seminar summaries, and technology reports. Need more assistance with writing? SHSS 6620: Academic Writing (Writing Between the Lines) is a course for those who… have not written recently in academic style would like to improve their writing style need to learn more about the APA form and style (5th ed.) would like to save time and expense on editing When: Students can take SHSS 6620 every September, January, and April. Price: Cost is the same per credit as for GTEP classes. The course is completely voluntary. For more information contact Dr. Joan Mathis at mathisj@nova.edu. EDD 7005 Page 8 April 2006 D. Americans with Disabilities Act http://www.usdoj.gov/crt/ada/adahom1.htm Nova Southeastern University complies with Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 by providing reasonable accommodations for qualified individuals with a disability. The Fischler School’s ADA Policies and Procedures, and the necessary forms for requesting disability-related accommodations, can be obtained by contacting the FSEHS Office of Student Judicial Affairs at 954-262-8617 or 1-800-986-3223, ext. 8617, or via e-mail at seldines@nsu.nova.edu. To ensure that reasonable accommodations can be provided in a timely manner, all forms and documentation must be completed and on file a minimum of four (4) weeks prior to the commencement of classes for any given semester. Certain accommodations may involve other professionals and specialists, and therefore, may require considerable time to implement. E. Last Day to Withdraw from Course In order to withdraw from a course it is NOT enough to stop attending class or to inform the instructor of your intention to withdraw. Refer to the refund section of the catalog: http://www.schoolofed.nova.edu/fgshome/catalog/student_policies_procedures.pdf For further assistance, contact your Academic Advisor. F. Course/Instructor Evaluation It is expected that all students will participate in the online Course/Instructor Evaluation at or near the end of the course. Notices of Course/Instructor Evaluation access are sent to registered students by NSU email. IX. GRADING CRITERIA A. Grading Rubric: A This grade represents truly superior performance. To receive this grade, papers are written in a professional style and contain a very high level of content coverage. Presentations and projects should have a breadth and depth of coverage, comprehensiveness, and accuracy that demonstrates considerable effort and thought on the part of the author. Projects earning an A should contain new perspective and original thought. Presentations earning an A should be graphically and visually outstanding in addition to containing high-quality content. B+ This grade is used for assignments that are highly meritorious on most criteria. B+ grades indicate a breadth and depth of coverage, even though a few aspects of the assignment may be somewhat weak. B EDD 7005 This grade indicates acceptable performance on an assignment or in the course, and that the content and coverage are appropriate. Page 9 April 2006 Any grade below B indicates minimal requirements were not met. B. Grading Scale: Letter Grade A B+ B F Ed.D. Percentage 91-100 86-90 80-85 Below 80 Quality Points 4.0 3.5 3.0 No Credit C. Course Assignments and their percentage of the final grade Assignment Online Discussions Activity 1: Photography Activity 2: Audio Activity 3: Swish/Flash Activity 4: Video Script/Storyboard 10 Guiding Principles of ITDE Total: % 30 5 10 5 10 10 30 100 Due Week # (see schedule) 8 9 10 12 11 XI. LIST OF SUGGESTED RESOURCES A. Books: Peachpit Press’ Visual QuickStart and Visual QuickProject books are among the easiestto-use step-by-step guides to software packages. Depending on the software packages you use to complete assignments for EDD 7005, you may want to consider one or more of the following: Bolante, A. (2006). Premiere Elements for Windows: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Brenneis, L. (2005). Final Cut Express HD for Mac OS X: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Carlson, J. (2005). Making a movie in iMovie HD and iDVD 5: Visual quickproject guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Engst, A. (2005). iPhoto 5 for Mac OS X: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Hoeschen, C. (2006). Photoshop Elements 4 for Windows: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. EDD 7005 Page 10 April 2006 Negrino, T., & Smith, D. (2006). Macromedia Dreamweaver 8 for Windows and Macintosh: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Ozer, J. (2005). Making a movie in Premiere Elements: Visual quickproject guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Partyka, J. (2005). Adobe Audition 1.5 for Windows: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. Ulrich, K. (2006). Macromedia Flash 8 for Windows and Macintosh: Visual quickstart guide. Berkeley, CA: Peachpit Press. B. Journals: AACE Journal American Journal of Distance Education Contemporary Issues in Technology and Teacher Education Distance Learning ETR&D Educational Media International Educational Technology Interactive Learning Environments International Journal of Research in Open and Distance Learning Journal of Computer Mediated Communication Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia Journal of Interactive Learning Research Journal of Interactive Media in Education Journal of Research on Technology in Education Journal of Technology and Teacher Education Learning and Leading with Technology Learning, Media and Technology Open Learning: The Journal of Open and Distance Learning Quarterly Review of Distance Education Sloan-C View T.H.E. Journal Tech Trends EDD 7005 Page 11 April 2006