Japanese 330 Classical Japanese Literature Spring 2012 Tuesdays & Thursdays, 5:20 – 6:50 pm Location: Gruening 203 Instructor: David Henry Office: Gruening 612a Office hours(subject to change): Tuesday 4:00 – 5:00 and Thurs. 4:00 – 5:00 or by appt. Contact: dahenry2@alaska.edu or 474-7128 Course Description A survey of the major works and genres of Japanese prose and poetry from the 8 th to 18th centuries including Heian tales (monogatari), medieval folk tales and military chronicles, and the playful literature of the Edo period. Major emphases include the Tale of Genji , the Tale of the Heike and mastering the conventions that continue to be both adapted and subverted in modern Japanese literature. Course Goals We will explore major works and trends of Japanese literature from its beginnings in the 8 th century until the 18th century. This will include a broad range of genres from across a millennium of literary history from the first poetry anthology and tales (monogatari), to medieval folk tales and military chronicles, through to the playful, mass produced literature of the Edo period. Specific works studied will include the Tale of Genji, Essays in Idleness (Tsurezuregusa), the Tale of the Heike, and poetry collections including the Manyoshu, Kokinshu, and Shinkokinshu. Students will explore representative works of the classical canon that continues to be the source of patterns that are both adapted and subverted in modern Japanese literature. Moving from the courtly world of the Heian period (8th-12th century), to the warrior ethos and minimalist Buddhist aesthetic of the medieval period (12th-16th century), to the vibrant urban commoner culture of the Tokugawa period (1600-1868), students will explore a variety of constantly changing cultural representations in order to reflect both on the roots of modern Japanese literature and on our own contemporary cultural positions. Learning Outcomes *Students will gain an understanding of the forms (prose, poetry, essay, theatrical, etc.) of classical Japanese literature and the conventions governing them *Students will gain a knowledge of canonical works of classical Japanese literature, be able to connect them to their historical contexts, and explain their significance in the development of Japanese literature. *Students will sharpen their ability to apply critical arguments, both orally and in writing. Specifically they will be able to develop a thesis with regards to a specific work and support that thesis both through textual references and with regard to critical scholarship in the field. Required Readings (with abbreviations used in the syllabus) G&H Helen McCullough, Genji & Heike (Stanford, 1994) SN Ivan Morris, As I Crossed a Bridge of Dreams (Sarashina nikki) (Penguin Classics, 1989) TJL Haruo Shirane, Traditional Japanese Literature: An Anthology, Beginnings to 1600 (Columbia, 2008) CP Coursepack with additional readings, available on ERES. Please see: http://eres.uaf.edu/ http://eres.uaf.edu/courseindex.asp The password to enter the site is : ______________________________ For blackboard postings, login, go to JPN 330, and then choose Discussion Board. Blackboard URL: http://classes.uaf.edu/ additional abbreviations for materials used in the coursepack include: 1 TJP readings drawn from Steven Carter, Traditional Japanese Poetry TLR readings drawn from Donald Keene’s Chushingura: Treasury of the Loyal Retainers EMJL readings drawn from Haruo Shirane’s Early Modern Japanese Literature. GRADING Participation Quizzes Final Examination In Class Presentation Writing: Blackboard posts Two 5-8 page papers Final paper 10% (includes occasional homework sheets) 10% (5 quizzes at 2% each) 5% 10% 10% 20% 20% (5% draft, annotated biblio; 5% draft submission; 10% rewritten/final submission) UAF has returned to +/- grading. Grading is as follows: A+ 100 – 97 B + 89 – 87 C + 79 – 77 D + 69 – 67 A 96 – 93 B 86 – 83 C 76 – 73 D 66 – 63 A - 92 – 90 B - 82 – 80 C - 72 – 70 D - 62 – 60 F 59 and below As a rule, no make-ups will be given for participation, etc unless prior arrangements are made or there is a signed doctor note. COURSE POLICIES Appropriate class behavior. You are welcome to bring a drink to class, as long as you clean up after yourself. Side conversations are not acceptable. I expect you to be courteous to classmates and professor at all times. Cell phones should be turned off, and I reserve the right to answer any phone that rings in class. If mine rings, you have the right to ridicule me. Students with disabilities. UAF makes appropriate accommodations for individuals with disabilities who have been documented by the Office of Disability Services (203 Whitaker Building, 474-7043). Students with learning or other disabilities who may need classroom accommodations are encouraged to make an appointment to obtain the appropriate documentation if they do not have it. Please meet with me during office hours so that I can collaborate with the Office of Disability Services to provide the appropriate accommodations and supports to assist you in meeting the goals of the course. Student support services. UAF is committed to equal opportunity for all students. Students who are the first in their families to attempt a four-year college degree, or students whose incomes are low, have opportunities for tutorial and other forms of support from the office of Student Support Services. Please make an appointment with Student Support Services at 474-2644. Student code of conduct. As a UAF student, you are subject to UAF's Honor Code: "Students will not collaborate on any quizzes, in-class exams, or take-home exams that will contribute to their grade in a course, unless permission is granted by the instructor of the course. Only those materials permitted by the instructor may be used to assist in quizzes and examinations. Violations of the Honor Code will result in a failing grade for the assignment and, ordinarily, for the course in which the violation occurred. Moreover, violation of the Honor Code may result in suspension or expulsion." 2 Thursday Tuesday 1/19 1/24 Readings: Tentative course schedule Week 1: Poetic Beginnings Course introduction, review syllabus, and Sources of Classical Japanese Literature Week 2: The Tale of Genji 1 Early Poetry Collections: The Manyoshu (c. 759 AD) and the Kokinshu (c. 905 AD) TJL “The Manyoshu” (pp. 60-109); “The Kokinshu” (pp. 146-167) Note: Friday January 27 is the deadline for 100% refund for dropped classes Thursday 1/26 Readings: Due : Tuesday 1/31 Readings: The Tale of Genji and Heian (8-12 century) Japan CP “Cultural Background” (pp. 1-21, Richard Bowring Murasaki Shikibu: The Tale of Genji) G&H “Kiritsubo” (pp. 25-40) 2-3 page essay “One Aspect of Japanese Culture” Week 3: The Tale of Genji 2 Heian aesthetics and narrative conventions G&H “The Broom Tree”; “Yugao” (pp. 41-83) Note: Friday February 3 is the deadline for 100% refund for dropped classes Thursday 2/2 Readings: Poetry and Love in the Genji G&H “Young Murasaki”; “A Celebration Amid Autumn Leaves” (pp. 84-130) Week 4: Women’s Diaries (joryu nikki) Tuesday 2/7 Poetry Analysis small group editing session Readings: No new readings Handout: “Functions of Poetry in The Tale of Genji” Thursday 2/9 Readings: Sarashina nikki (c. 10th century, “As I Crossed a Bridge of Dreams”) SN introduction to Sarashina nikki (pp. 11-38); Sarashina nikki (p. 41-58; ch. 1-3) Tuesday 2/14 Readings: Week 5: Medieval Warrior Tales Sarashina nikki SN Sarashina nikki (p. 58-87, ch. 4-16) Thursday 2/16 Readings: Due : The Tale of Heike 1: Images of Samurai then and now G&H Heike chapters 1-3 (pp. 265-299) 5-8 page paper (analysis of classical Japanese poetry) Week 6: Medieval Poetry and Poetry Criticism Tuesday 2/21 The Tale of Heike 2 Readings: G&H Heike chapters 4-6 (pp. 300-344) 3 Quiz: Quiz over Sarashina nikki and Tale of Heike Thursday 2/23 Reading: TJL Shinkokinshu (pp. 607-622; “New Collection of Ancient and Modern Poetry” Tuesday 2/28 Readings: Week 7 In class workshop: small group editing of five page papers No new readings (but bring 4 extra copies of your own paper) Thursday 3/1 Readings: Buddhist literature and criticism TJL various stories and essays (pp. 639-669) Tuesday 3/6 Readings: Week 8: Buddhist literature Recluse literature TJL Hojoki and other stories (pp. 623-636, “An Account of a TenFoot-Square Hut) Thursday 3/8 Readings: Due : Quiz: Recluse literature 2 TJL Tsurezuregusa (pp. 820-843, “Essays in Idleness”) 5-8 page paper (chosen in consultation with me) Quiz over Buddhist Literature Tuesday Thursday Week 9: Spring Break SPRING BREAK SPRING BREAK 3/13 3/15 Tuesday 3/20 Readings: Due : Thursday 3/22 Readings: Week 10: Secular Tales In class workshop: reports on annotated bibliographies None (but bring 4 extra copies of your annotated bibliography) Annotated Bibliography Defining characteristics of medieval Japanese oral literature TJL Konjaku monogatari (pp. 529-558; “Tales of Times Now and Past”) Tuesday 3/27 Readings: Week 11: No Theater Anecdotal Literature: Setsuwa (tales) TJL Uji shui (pp. 670-685; “Collection of Tales from Uji”) Thursday 3/29 Readings: Buddhist-inspired theater TJL various No plays (pp. 917-967) Week 12: Samurai Ideal and Reality Tuesday 4/3 Zeami and medieval aesthetics Readings: TJL various No plays (pp. 968-1038) Quiz: Quiz over secular tales and medieval theater 4 Thursday 4/5 Reading: Legend of the 47 Samurai CP Chushingura Acts 1-5 (Legend of the 47 Samurai, pp. 29-86 from TLR) Week 13: Samurai Ideal & Reality 2 Tuesday 4/10 Legend of the 47 Samurai 2 Reading: CP Chushingura Acts 6-11 (Legend of the 47 Samurai, pp. 87-180) Thursday 4/12 Readings: Way of the Samurai CP Hagakure (pp. 287-303, from Sato Hiroaki Legends of the Samurai) Week 14: Edo period (1600-1868) literature Tuesday 4/17 Samurai in Film Viewing: Twilight Samurai (2002, Tasogare Seibei, director Yamada Yoji) Due: Draft of Research Paper Quiz: Quiz over image and reality of the samurai Thursday 4/19 Readings: In class workshop: small group editing sessions of Research Paper No readings (but bring 4 extra copies of your Research Paper) Tuesday 4/24 Readings: Week 15 Poets and paupers in the city: Matsuo Basho and Ihara Saikaku CP various stories and poetry (pp. 345-358 from TJP and pp. 42-82 from EMJL) Thursday 4/26 Review for Final Exam Handout: Review sheet Due: Research Paper due Tuesday Thursday 5/1 5/3 Week 16 Final paper group editing Review for final exam Final Exam: Tuesday , MAY 8 at 5:45-7:45 5